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1056:, the park was built in 1905 and has served as a social gathering spot for the people of Ambato since. The park was designed by local architect Pedro Durini. It lies at the meeting point of four important streets in Ambato: Montalvo, Sucre, Bolivar, and Castillo. It also sits in the shadow of the modern cathedral which has served as a symbol of the new Ambato. The statue of Juan Montalvo at the center of the park was built in Italy by Pietro Capurro. It was inaugurated in 1911. The mausoleum where Juan Montalvo is buried is just down the street. The park is currently undergoing a $ 450,000 renovation to restore the gates and walkways that surround the park.
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Escuela de la
Providencia. In the last few years, concerns about security in the park have led city leaders to re-think the space. In July 2010, plans were made to replace many of the trees and lawns with an open plaza. The plans also called for the building of an underground parking lot beneath the square to alleviate some of Ambato's downtown parking woes. In August 2010, Mayor Barona announced that those plans had not been met with sufficient enough public support and appeared to be dead.
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1076:. Located on the north bank of the Ambato River in the neighborhood of Atocha, the house was built in 1874. It is now open to the public. Famous for its gardens, which are supposed to contain over 257 species of flowers, the house also posts well-maintained colonial furniture and paintings. The properties surrounding the Quinta hold now a new Botanic Garden with native and foreign species. Gardens were created inspired on the continents.
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1525:, and Mushuc Runa also maintains one of the world's highest altitude practice stadiums in the Chibuleo community about 20 minutes outside of Ambato, although as it exceeds FIFA altitude rules it is not used for Series fixtures. None of the three teams has been wildly successful in Ecuador or beyond, however they maintain a loyal following of spectators. Matches between Macará and Técnico U. are known as
1340:'s Catholic University. The Ambato campus was created on January 13, 1982, by the bishop of Ambato, Monseñor Vicente Cisneros. The university wasn't completed until 1994 when classes first began. Even though, the languages courses were the very first goal of the new campus. The university offers courses in both undergraduate and graduate levels as well as open courses of English and French.
114:
465:, along with help from a number of Venezuelans and Colombians, declared independence from the Spanish monarchy. The group raised an army (known as the Junta de Guayaquil), and began to move against Spanish forces in Quito. On their way to Quito, Ambato was one of the first cities to be liberated. The city formally declared its separation from Spain on November 12, 1820.
406:, situated at an elevation of 2,577 meters above sea level. It is variously nicknamed "City of Flowers and Fruits", "Land of the Three Juan's", and "Garden of Ecuador." Ambato's inhabitants are called Ambateños or Guaytambos (after a type of native peach that the valley is famous for producing). The current mayor of Ambato is
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is a variation of volleyball, played specifically in
Ecuador. It features three players per team on a small court with a high net. Players normally use a soccer ball in place of a volleyball. Ecuavolley is popular in Ambato and the surrounding regions, where it is played both on formal courts in city
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Given its central location, Ambato is an important industrial hub for
Ecuador. Vehicle bodywork, especially for large transport vehicles is one of the largest employers in the city. In 2010, it was announced that Venezuela will overhaul the metal frames of almost 65% of their transportations and much
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The
Festival of Fruits and Flowers is held every year in Ambato to commemorate the anniversary of the earthquake that destroyed the city on August 5, 1949, where 6000 people died. The festival was created on June 29, 1950. Although the earthquake was in August, the festival is celebrated in February
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Basketball is also gaining popularity in Ambato. There is a very fierce rivalry in basketball between two of Ambato's largest high schools, Colegio
Nacional Bolívar and Colegio Técnico Guayaquil. These games are usually hosted in the Coliseo Cerrado de Deportes, the large coliseum across the street
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The very modern, white cathedral is downtown Ambato is perhaps the most recognizable symbol of the city. The cathedral is built on the site of the original chapel that was constructed in 1689. This was destroyed in an earthquake later and a much larger church was built only to be destroyed again in
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The main public university in Ambato, "la Técnica" or "la U" was created on April 18, 1969, in accordance with
Ecuadorian law. A technical university, la Técnica offers courses in the many fields of the sciences and humanities. There are three campuses located in Ambato: the main campus is located
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Within walking distance of Parque
Montavlo, Parque Pedro Fermín Cevallos is a leafy space located on one of downtown Ambato's main thoroughfares, Calle Cevallos. Two of Ambato's most well-known schools are located on the edges of the park: a high school, Colegio Bolivar, and an elementary school,
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The Ambato River cuts through the north end of the city. It is not a very wide or deep river, but can cause significant flooding during periods of heavy rainfall. Throughout the years, the river has cut a deep basin into the land, creating the need for better bridges. In
October 2008, the City of
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Ambato contains a wide selection of public and private high schools. In Ambato, all high school students must wear uniforms. Formerly, many of the high schools in Ambato were either all-girls or all-boys schools, but most schools have begun to accept members of the opposite sex. Some of the most
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in the Izamba neighborhood, but it is not used for commercial flights. The city's main bus terminal is located in the
Ingahurco neighborhood, which lies on the north side of downtown. This main terminal, or Terminal Terrestre (as it is known in Spanish), serves some of the country's numerous bus
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Located right next to the Casa de Portal is the city's newest and largest library. The three-story library is part of the city's plan to rejuvenate the downtown area around Parque
Montalvo. The library contains over 70,000 titles and has many computer stations for users. The official name is the
1529:(English: The Ambato Derby). In 2007 both derby teams briefly played in Serie A for the first time in over ten years, and they have been regular fixtures of Serie A in the years since. In general, Ambato has at least one team in Serie A at any given time, and in 2018 Macará has led the series.
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In 1822, the tide began to turn for Ambato and the rest of the towns in the central mountains. After two attempts to take the highlands, Sucre and the revolutionaries had built a network of spies and a dedicated spirit of liberation. They had also had some luck; in 1821, the Spanish monarch,
1140:. In addition to walking paths, there are open fields, basketball and volley courts, as well as a large garden features an impressive amount of native species. On clear days, the park also affords the visitor excellent views of the city of Ambato and the constantly smoking
1014:. The Monday market also brings tourists and locals alike as the streets fill with food and clothing vendors. Many consider Ambato to be a quintessential 21st-century Ecuadorian city: proud of its history, but eager to emerge as a leader in industry and technology.
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Parque Provincial de la Familia, or "Provincial Park of the Family", is a large gathering spot located about 7 miles above Ambato. Though the park itself is not within city limits, Ambateños pack the park on weekends. Maintained by the provincial government of
436:, and Juan Benigno Vela, a key figure in the Ecuadorian independence movement. The city is well known for its production of fruit, tanneries, food products and textiles. It also serves as a major transportation hub, especially for travelers moving south on the
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Small quiet neighborhood in Ambato, home to the industrial corporation Plasticaucho Industrial S.A. Ambato's bus terminal is located in Ingahurco which sits right next to Technical University of Ambato (Universidad Tecnica de Ambato).
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operators. There are plans to renovate the aging bus terminal, making it the main terminal in a network of terminals around the city. As it stands, travelers can also catch buses traveling to the south from unlabeled stops along the
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and landslide which killed thousands. The settlement was relocated to higher ground at its present location. For the next century, Ambato grew slowly into an important mountain center. The city was to play a pivotal role in the
417:, when the city and its cathedral were almost completely devastated. The city was rebuilt in the following two years. In honour of the tenacity of their residents, Ambato celebrates "The Festival of Fruits and Flowers" during
1668:
Vasconez, Francisco J.; Vásconez, Roberto; Mothes, Patricia Ann (2022). "Flujos de lodo del volcán Carihuairazo provocados por el terremoto de Ambato, Ecuador, en 1698 y su reconstrucción numérica con perspectivas a futuro".
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One of the most affluent sections in the city, the neighborhood of Ficoa lines the north bank of the Ambato River across from Miraflores. The trees of Ficoa are famous for their production of succulent fruits, including
476:, acting President and commander of the Royalist army took swift action and ordered forces to march on the Urdaneta's army stationed in Ambato. Urdaneta's army met the Royalists, led by Colonel Francisco Gonzaelz at the
472:. Under the command of Colonel Luis Urdaneta, the army had liberated most of the central highland region, but Quito and the northern highland region were still under the authority of the Royal Audience. Field-Marshal
640:) with mild afternoons and cool nights all year long due to its elevation of 2400 m above sea level and location near the equator. Its climate is similar to other Andean cities in Ecuador, such as Quito or Cuenca.
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across from the main bus terminal in the Ingahurco neighborhood, another campus lies to the west in the Huachi neighborhood, and finally a third location is further afield in the Querocacha located in the
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mountain ranges. The city itself is carved into the side of Cerro Casigana, the mountain that dominates the north end of the city. From Ambato, it is possible to see many snow-capped volcanoes including
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Iglesia de El Sagrario. The city was rebuilt with significant help from international aid organizations and the Ecuadorian government. The new modernist cathedral was inaugurated on December 12, 1954.
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of the area are home to a large number of farms and a great diversity of agricultural products. Ambatenos refer to the city as the "land of the three Juanes,". Ambateños are commonly referred to as
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the city served as an important cultural and economic center. Several times, Ambato served as the setting for rewriting of constitutions and continued to produce excellent artists and thinkers like
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Traditionally considered the most influential neighborhood, Miraflores abuts the downtown on the west side. Miraflores used to be the location of the train depot, connecting it with the city of
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As an important transportation hub, Ambato is connected with other cities through Ecuador's widely used bus system. Although there used to be a train service running through Ambato from
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Ambato finished the long-awaited Juan Leon Mera bridge, connecting downtown Ambato to the neighborhoods of Ficoa and Atocha. The span of the Ambato River cost the city $ 5.5 million.
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and giving it a very important position in the city. Without a passenger train through Ambato, Miraflores is now a residential neighborhood, so named because of its many flowers.
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lies about 40 kilometers to the southeast. The threat of eruption from the volcano is constant. On May 16, 2006, Tungurahua erupted, covering the city with a thick layer of ash.
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of that work is to be done in Ambato. Leather tanning also makes up a significant portion of Ambato's economic output. Many of the leather goods are sold in nearby
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parks as well as on the side streets of barrios. The Plaza de toros Monumental is located in Ambato. The bullring has a capacity of 11,000 and it opened in 1963.
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Perhaps the oldest of Ambato's neighborhoods, Atocha is famous for being the home to the Quinta Juan León Mera and thus, being an important part of Ambateño and
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Ambateños enjoy a variety of sports, but none so much as soccer. Ambato plays host to three professional teams, playing in Ecuador's highest leagues:
499:. Aymerich's forces defeated Sucre in the same plains that now form the neighborhood of Huachi, just southeast of downtown Ambato. Sucre returned to
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and destitute by the disaster. Much of the city's colonial center was completely ruined, including the cathedral that many considered on par with
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The Casa de Portal, across from Parque Montalvo has a great collection of historical art and artifacts from the city's most best-known residents
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1006:, Ambato's attractions include the modern cathedral and the Mera house. Tourists often use Ambato as a base for visiting nearby towns like
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515:. Mourgeon arrived in November only to fall terminally ill in the spring of 1822. At the same time, Sucre was marching his army south to
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The city of Ambato was founded in its present location on December 6, 1698, as the Seat of Ambato, on the request of Ambateños to the
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As a transportation hub, Ambato also depends on small tourist sector. Though not as charming or cosmopolitan as larger cities like
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just outside Ambato on November 22, 1820, and were soundly defeated. Urdeneta retreated and Gonzalez entered Ambato.
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1549:. The Coliseo Cerrado is also the venue for the beauty pageant portion of the Festival of Fruits and Flowers.
1268:. Together with Ficoa, Atocha makes up the north end of the city. Atocha is also known for the production of
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Home to one of Ambato's most famous residents, the Quinta Juan León Mera was the villa-style house of writer
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The city is referred to as "Land of the Three Juan's" as it was the birthplace of three notable Ecuadorians:
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The city has been fully or partially destroyed by earthquakes several times in its history, most recently on
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or exported. Other areas of economic development include textiles, glass fabrication, foodstuffs, and shoes.
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in February. Today, the Festival of Fruits and Flowers is one of the most important festivities in Ecuador.
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http://www.ambato.gov.ec/sitio2/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=49&Itemid=93
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1102:"Library of the City and Province", as it serves both the city of Ambato and the larger province of
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1093:. The new cathedral was inaugurated in 1954 and sits across the street from Parque Juan Montalvo.
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There are many other sports popular among Ambateños including basketball, tennis, swimming, and
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In the center of the city is the emblematic Montalvo Park. Named after the Ambato-born writer,
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http://www.elcomercio.com/2010-09-22/Noticias/Pais/Noticias-Secundarias/EC100922P12BUSES3RA.as
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to retake the highlands. In September 1821, the forces left the city, marching to reconquer
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in April. Ambato was retaken soon after and the royalists were soon defeated at the
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58:, Juan Montalvo monument, City hall of Ambato, Cevallos Park and Victor Hugo avenue.
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557:. It is estimated that more than 6,000 people died, and thousands more were left
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Venezuela renovará una parte de sus autobuses en el Ecuador. September 22, 2010.
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After liberating Ambato, the Junta de Guayaquil then turned their attention to
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had sent his own commander, General Mourgeon to lead the royalist defense in
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Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador - Sede Ambato. July 15, 2009
1909:"Proyecto Plaza Civica, Cultural, y Parqueadero 'Pedro Fermín Cevallos'"
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452:. Prior to its founding, on June 20, the former Ambato settlement was
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1777:"Puente Juan León Mera habilitado al tránsito vehicular esta semana"
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Ambato's main cathedral, located across the street from Montalvo Park
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495:. On September 12, 1821, Sucre met the same fate as Urdeneta in the
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On Mondays, vendors and buyers crowd streets and markets in Ambato
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1897:"Los libros estrenan nueva casa en la ciudad de los Tres Juanes"
1301:, this service has long since closed. Ambato has an airport, the
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Instituto Tecnologico Superior Bolivar, High School (in Spanish)
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Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador (PUCE) - Sede Ambato
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1878:"La recuperación del Parque Montalvo se ejecuta en las calles"
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1865:"Los trabajos de regeneración avanzan en el parque Montalvo"
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1956:"Municipio adquiere Terminal Terrestre para remodelación"
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Honorable Consejo Provincial de Tungurahua July 21, 2009
1794:. Food and Agriculture Organization of United Nations.
651:), elevation 2,530 m (8,300 ft), (1971–2000)
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Official page of the annual fruits and flower festival
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Springfield, MA: Merriam-Webster, 2001. Third Edition.
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Universidad Regional Autonoma de los Andes (UNIANDES)
1136:, the park is actually just outside the community of
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2005:":: PUCESA :: Escuela de Lenguas y Linguistica"
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Cuenca, Ecuador: Editorial "Don Bosco" 1967, p241-2.
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1728:Cuenca, Ecuador: Editorial "Don Bosco" 1967, p245.
390:: Ampatu Llaqta) is a city located in the central
1741:Cuenca, Ecuador: Editorial "Don Bosco" 1967, p250
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1521:. All three teams play in the centrally located
1372:Instituto Superior Tecnologico Docente Guayaquil
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1923:""El parque Cevallos no será una plaza cívica""
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1697:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of August 2024 (
1369:Colegio Instituto Tecnológico Superior Bolivar
1364:The city's main gathering point, Montalvo Park
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1980:Universidad Técnica de Ambato. July 15, 2009
1405:Centro Educativo Bilingue Internacional CEBI
553:On August 5, 1949, the city was struck by a
428:, a noted essay writer of the 19th century,
1567:(born 1843), politician, writer, journalist
1469:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
1357:well-known high schools in Ambato include:
1276:, Ambateños flock to Atocha for the drink.
1186:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
483:A year later, the reformed patriots, under
56:Atocha-La Liria Historical Botanical Garden
52:Cathedral Basilica of Our Lady of Elevation
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2094:
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1937:http://www.tungurahua.gov.ec/ParquePro.php
1573:(born 1832), novelist, painter, politician
1408:Instituto Técnico Superior Hispano America
998:, or as attractive as smaller cities like
2421:Populated places destroyed by earthquakes
2416:1698 establishments in the Spanish Empire
1912:Ilustre Municipio de Ambato July 25, 2010
1682:
1661:
1656:Merriam Webster's Geographical Dictionary
1646:New York: Columbia University Press, 1998
1489:Learn how and when to remove this message
1206:Learn how and when to remove this message
2058:El Heraldo, Ambato-based daily newspaper
1411:Colegio Técnico Superior Tirso de Molina
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519:to meet up with Peruvian forces sent by
2401:Populated places in Tungurahua Province
1513:. Macará and Técnico currently play in
1420:Institulo Agropecuario Luis A. Martinez
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609:, and the largest mountain in Ecuador,
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1348:It is a private university in Ambato.
588:Ambato lies in the main valley of the
461:. On October 9, 1820, the citizens of
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1856:Municipalidad de Ambato 14 julio 2009
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249:34.64 km (13.37 sq mi)
2411:Populated places established in 1698
1561:(born 1942), Ecuadorian Army officer
1467:adding citations to reliable sources
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1375:Centro Educativo Diosesano San Pio X
1184:adding citations to reliable sources
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2355:Puerto Francisco de Orellana (Coca)
1834:Ecuadorian Ministry of Tourism 2008
1798:from the original on August 5, 2024
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1399:Colegio Universitario Juan Montalvo
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2048:Ambato's visitor site (in Spanish)
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1018:The Festival of Fruits and Flowers
84:Tierra de las Flores y las Frutas
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1753:"Ilustre Municipalidad de Ambato"
1750:Ilustre Municipalidad de Ambato "
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584:seen from the outskirts of Ambato
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1402:Unidad Educativa Bilingüe Atenas
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1644:Columbia Gazetteer of the World
1390:Colegio Santo Domingo de Guzmán
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1118:Cevallos Park (Parque Cevallos)
2406:Provincial capitals in Ecuador
2203:Within regions, north to south
2196:Provincial capitals in Ecuador
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538:During the early years of the
459:Ecuadorian War of Independence
432:, the author of the country's
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1966:Ilustre Municipidad de Ambato
1634:Population and area of Amboto
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1393:Unidad Educativa Mayor Ambato
1336:"La Catolica" is a branch of
1319:Universidad Técnica de Ambato
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635:Köppen climate classification
265:3,900 m (12,800 ft)
1313:
1279:
631:subtropical highland climate
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398:. Lying on the banks of the
294:5,100/km (13,000/sq mi)
273:1,800 m (5,900 ft)
257:2,577 m (8,455 ft)
86:(Land of Flowers and Fruits)
50:Panoramic view of the city,
7:
1977:http://www.uta.edu.ec/v2.0/
1792:"CLIMWAT climatic database"
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770:Mean daily minimum °C (°F)
700:Mean daily maximum °C (°F)
16:City in Tungurahua, Ecuador
10:
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1737:Cevallos Garcia, Gabriel,
1724:Cevallos Garcia, Gabriel,
1711:Cevallos Garcia, Gabriel,
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521:General José de San Martín
454:destroyed by an earthquake
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1991:http://www.pucesa.edu.ec/
1888:El Heraldo March 17, 2008
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1396:Colegio Técnico Atahualpa
1387:Colegio Menor Indoamerica
1384:Colegio Técnico Rumiñahui
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1900:El Comercio May 21, 2008
1423:Unidad educativa Bolivar
1414:Liceo Policial Galo Miño
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1087:1797 Riobamba earthquake
48:From top, left to right:
2350:Nueva Loja (Lago Agrio)
1962:March 24, 2010, at the
1426:Unidad Educativa Celite
497:Second Battle of Huachi
450:Royal Audience of Quito
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1852:July 15, 2009, at the
1832:Province of Tungurahua
1687:(inactive 2024-08-04).
1684:10.35424/rgf.v0i69.823
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1228:
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1091:1949 Ambato earthquake
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987:
585:
555:devastating earthquake
478:First Battle of Huachi
375:Spanish pronunciation:
262:Highest elevation
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1943:July 5, 2009, at the
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1068:Quinta Juan León Mera
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985:
592:, the highest of the
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485:Antonio José de Sucre
270:Lowest elevation
1739:Historia del Ecuador
1726:Historia del Ecuador
1713:Historia del Ecuador
1463:improve this section
1417:Colegio Natalia Vaca
1308:Pan-American Highway
1180:improve this section
1127:Parque de la Familia
1048:Parque Juan Montalvo
438:Pan-American Highway
291: • Density
154:1.24222°S 78.62889°W
2038:Ambato municipality
1579:(born 1832), writer
1527:El Clásico Ambateño
1517:and Mushuc Runa in
540:Republic of Ecuador
533:Battle of Pichincha
404:Tungurahua Province
159:-1.24222; -78.62889
150: /
126:Location in Ecuador
2230:
1884:2024-08-05 at the
1630:2023-10-23 at the
1547:Estadio Bellavista
1523:Estadio Bellavista
1366:
1266:Ecuadorian culture
1229:
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1043:Points of interest
1023:to fall closer to
988:
590:Central Cordillera
586:
384:San Juan de Ambato
233: • Mayor
82:Nickname(s):
54:, Bolivar street,
36:San Juan de Ambato
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2009:www.pucesa.edu.ec
1781:October 18, 2008.
1671:Revista Geofisica
1625:Citypopulation.de
1565:Juan Benigno Vela
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916:relative humidity
379:[amˈbato]
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283: • City
246: • City
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1759:on 2009-04-29
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629:Ambato has a
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135:Coordinates:
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53:
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44:
39:
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27:
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2017:. Retrieved
2013:the original
2008:
1999:
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1786:
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1761:. Retrieved
1757:the original
1746:
1738:
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1720:
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1707:
1693:cite journal
1677:(1): 11–29.
1674:
1670:
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1620:
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1485:
1479:January 2023
1476:
1461:Please help
1449:
1379:
1355:
1352:High schools
1347:
1335:
1322:
1292:
1283:
1263:
1251:
1242:llapingachos
1230:
1202:
1196:January 2023
1193:
1178:Please help
1166:
1130:
1121:
1100:
1083:
1071:
1051:
1036:
1032:
1021:
989:
973:
962:Source: FAO
844:mm (inches)
637:
628:
619:
607:Carihuairazo
587:
582:Carihuairazo
552:
537:
509:Fernando VII
505:
482:
467:
447:
423:
412:
400:Ambato River
383:
370:
369:
363:(in Spanish)
93:Motto:
85:
47:
2263:Santa Elena
2019:January 13,
1867:El Comercio
1779:El Universo
1511:Mushuc Runa
1138:Quisapincha
1080:La Catedral
1027:. The rich
1008:Quisapincha
977:Quisapincha
503:once more.
408:Diana Caiza
304:Ambateño,-a
236:Diana Caiza
157: /
2390:Categories
2248:Portoviejo
2243:Esmeraldas
2104:Tungurahua
1763:2009-04-28
1612:References
1538:Ecuavolley
1534:Ecuavolley
1380:Inmaculada
1248:Miraflores
1142:Tungurahua
1134:Tungurahua
1104:Tungurahua
1033:Guaytambos
615:Tungurahua
611:Chimborazo
603:Tungurahua
578:Chimborazo
394:valley of
278:Population
228:Government
202:Tungurahua
145:78°37′44″W
2304:Latacunga
2258:Guayaquil
1450:does not
1314:Education
1280:Ingahurco
1167:does not
1144:volcano.
996:Guayaquil
569:Geography
501:Guayaquil
463:Guayaquil
327:Area code
310:Time zone
254:Elevation
142:1°14′32″S
2319:Riobamba
2314:Guaranda
2253:Babahoyo
2125:Cevallos
1960:Archived
1941:Archived
1882:Archived
1850:Archived
1848:Ilustre
1802:June 20,
1796:Archived
1628:Archived
1584:See also
1299:Riobamba
1274:Carnival
1025:Carnival
914:Average
909:(18.91)
840:Average
599:Cotopaxi
563:Cuenca's
559:homeless
544:Montalvo
529:Riobamba
493:Guaranda
489:Babahoyo
419:Carnival
331:(+593) 3
300:Demonyms
189:Province
2343:Oriente
2324:Azogues
2273:Machala
2209:Insular
2155:Tisaleo
2145:Píllaro
2140:Pelileo
1519:Serie B
1515:Serie A
1507:Técnico
1471:removed
1456:sources
1234:peaches
1188:removed
1173:sources
1037:Patojos
1012:Píllaro
1004:Otavalo
970:Economy
904:(1.34)
899:(1.85)
894:(1.85)
889:(1.22)
884:(0.91)
879:(0.83)
874:(1.38)
869:(1.97)
864:(2.44)
859:(2.01)
854:(1.61)
849:(1.50)
835:(47.9)
830:(48.2)
825:(47.5)
820:(47.5)
815:(46.4)
810:(45.9)
805:(46.2)
800:(47.3)
795:(49.1)
790:(49.5)
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