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at Cape Green in the
Leninsky District. Collection of funds for the project was initiated by a floating workshop collective named "Chisel". Ground was broken on October 17, 1969, and construction began in May 1974. The monument was designed by I. A. Pokrovsky and erected under the supervision of I.D.
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The monument was dedicated on the 30th anniversary of the defeat of German forces in the Arctic – October 19, 1974. At the opening ceremony, a column proceeded to the site, with two armored personnel carriers at the head and at the rear a gun carriage with the remains of an
Unknown Soldier and the
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Slightly to one side of the monument are two anti–aircraft guns. (During the war, anti–aircraft guns were emplaced at the site as part of the air defense of
Murmansk.) Built into the foot of the monument are two capsules, one with seawater from the gravesite of the patrol craft
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In
October 2004, the 60th anniversary of the victory of Soviet forces in the Arctic, a memorial plaque and capsule containing earth from the other hero cities was installed at the wall of the hero cities.
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with a submachine gun slung over his shoulder. The height of the pedestal is 7 metres (23 ft); the statue is 35.5 metres (116 ft) tall. It is the second-tallest statue in Russia, after
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A large central staircase leads up to a podium used by speakers during ceremonies at the monument. Completing the complex is a wall built in 2004 with plaques commemorating the other
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On May 9, 1975, the
Unknown Soldier was reburied in a solemn ceremony at the eternal flame at the foot of the monument.
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two capsules, one of water and one of earth. Standing on the roads in Kola Bay, the cruiser
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as a sign of mourning for the fallen soldiers of the red banner. Next to the statue is a
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saluted with 30 volleys in honor of the holiday and the opening of the memorial.
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which sank while fighting off three German destroyers, one with earth from the
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In front of the monument is a platform of natural black stone bearing an
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To the
Defenders of the Soviet Arctic during the Great Patriotic War
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199:Защитникам Советского Заполярья в годы Великой Отечественной войны
268:. According to the designers, this pyramid represents a flag at
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Defenders of the Soviet Arctic during the Great
Patriotic War
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Memorial statue in
Murmansk, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
457:The Monument to the Defenders of the Soviet Arctic
334:The Eternal Flame and grave of The Unknown Soldier
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280:Defenders of the Arctic – the warriors of the
338:The first plan was to build the monument at
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380:The Monuments of the City - Heroic Murmansk
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276:of polished granite with this inscription:
559:Buildings and structures completed in 1974
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392:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
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459:at "Birds-Eye Views of Wonders of Russia"
420:"'Алеша' – мемориал защитникам Заполярья"
76:Learn how and when to remove this message
569:Soviet military memorials and cemeteries
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39:This article includes a list of general
554:1974 establishments in the Soviet Union
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376:Памятники города — героя Мурманска
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221:soldiers, sailors, and airmen of
549:World War II memorials in Russia
237:The statue is of a soldier in a
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374:Vladimirova, T., ed. (2004).
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544:Outdoor sculptures in Russia
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158:I. A. Pokrovsky (architect)
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290:Red Banner Northern Fleet
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511:69.55167°N 33.67222°E
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255:Zapadnaya Litsa River
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243:The Motherland Calls
19:For other uses, see
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430:on October 15, 2011
227:Great Patriotic War
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100:Alyosha of Murmansk
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432:. Retrieved
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434:October 18,
320:hero cities
233:Description
131: /
58:introducing
533:Categories
502:33°40′20″E
499:69°33′06″N
368:References
119:33°04′18″E
116:68°59′35″N
41:references
484:("Mist";
388:cite book
347:Brodsky.
286:19th Army
282:14th Army
270:half-mast
247:Volgograd
239:greatcoat
539:Murmansk
461:(video)
354:Murmansk
344:Kola Bay
155:Designer
150:, Russia
148:Murmansk
144:Location
486:Russian
326:History
315:front.
211:'Алёша'
207:Russian
203:Alyosha
195:Russian
54:improve
219:Soviet
173:Height
43:, but
490:Туман
482:Tuman
469:Notes
378:[
304:Tuman
274:stele
480:The
436:2011
394:link
165:Type
245:in
229:).
217:to
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