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different types of wood are believed to carry certain magical qualities. For example, in one Wiccan tradition, oak symbolizes great strength and may be used to strengthen the rite they are performing. In another tradition, maple may be seen as the strongest. Whether that be a coffee table or a tree stump, it is up to the Wicca.
1237:
example, the Summer
Solstice altar cloth should be white and the altar decorated with Summer flowers, fruits and anything else that symbolizes Summer. This goes for each Sabbat. Certain Wiccan traditions may have different colors but universally, the altar is usually decorated to represent the time of year.
1211:
are placed to the right side, as well as God statuary and his candle. The left and right associations vary according to personal preference, but the center area is almost always considered the "both" area, or the working area. In the center of the altar are kept the main symbols of the Wiccan faith,
1178:
There are many types of altars
Wiccans may choose to use during ritual. Depending on which rite they are performing, the material used for their altars may vary. Some say wood from an oak tree is best while others argue maple or teak are the only ones should be used. This is because in many circles,
1236:
There are eight Wiccan holidays, known as
Sabbats, that celebrate the cycles and seasons of nature. These include the four seasons (Winter, Spring, Autumn & Summer), the mating habits of animals and the reaping and sowing of crops. Based on the Sabbat, the altar is decorated accordingly. For
1227:
Wiccan altars may be set up outside as well as indoors. Some
Wiccans dedicate an entire room to their practice while others (especially those who share a living space) use a temporary altar. A temporary altar can be any flat surface that can be moved easily such as a coffee table. More permanent
1191:. Some practitioners may keep various religious items upon the altar, or they may use the altar and the items during their religious workings. According to Scott Cunningham, a popular Wiccan author, the left side of the altar should be considered the Goddess area; feminine or
1300:
1298:
1219:
Some
Wiccans arrange their altars to represent all four elements and directions. In the North the earth element is represented; in the east is air, in the south is fire, and in the west water.
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practitioner places several symbolic and functional items for the purpose of worshiping the God and
Goddess, casting spells, and/or saying chants and prayers.
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1199:, as well as Goddess representations and statues should be placed on the left. The right side is designated for the God;
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The altar is often considered a personal place where practitioners put their
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895:
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573:
339:
329:
1228:
altars are left up for the Wiccan to return to for their rites and rituals.
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2091:
2029:
1810:
1790:
1715:
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159:
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is a "raised structure or place used for worship or prayer", upon which a
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149:
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2019:
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Altar. (n.d.). Retrieved
October 14, 2013, from Merriam-Webster.com:
905:
680:
536:
426:
359:
324:
2127:
1393:
Wicca: A Comprehensive Guide to the Old
Religion in the Modern World
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50:
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1414:
Living Wicca: A Further Guide for the
Solitary Practitioner
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945:
700:
1325:
1340:
2491:
1467:
1143:
1474:
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1410:
1334:
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1267: β Triunity of deities in Neopaganism
1150:
1136:
1417:. St. Paul, MN: Llewellyn Publications.
1362:
1304:
18:
1481:
1389:
1346:
2492:
1365:Buckland's Complete Book of Witchcraft
1261: β Dedicated holy or sacred place
1455:
1396:. Harrisonburg, PA: R.R. Donelley's.
2311:Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches
1222:
972:Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches
13:
2395:Left-hand path and right-hand path
1447:Book of Shadows - The Wiccan Altar
1173:
14:
2516:
1440:
2050:Spellwork / Incantation
1522:
355:Spellwork / Incantation
57:
2472:Witchcraft Research Association
1112:Witchcraft Research Association
631:Witchcraft Research Association
2467:Museum of Witchcraft and Magic
1879:Holly King / Oak King
1356:
1283:
1231:
1182:
1087:Museum of Witchcraft and Magic
432:Holly King / Oak King
1:
1271:
2370:List of Wiccan organisations
1276:
7:
1568:Chthonioi Alexandrian Wicca
1240:
599:New Reformed Orthodox Order
477:Chthonioi Alexandrian Wicca
16:Place of spiritual practice
10:
2521:
1599:Church and School of Wicca
1520:
1411:Cunningham, Scott (2002).
1390:Crowley, Vivianne (2003).
1367:. Llewellyn Publications.
1363:Buckland, Raymond (2002).
1195:symbols such as bowls and
616:SpiralScouts International
584:Church and School of Wicca
569:Aquarian Tabernacle Church
497:Church and School of Wicca
2362:
2318:The Meaning of Witchcraft
2302:
2176:
2100:
1995:
1892:
1849:
1666:
1581:
1538:
1531:
1489:
979:The Meaning of Witchcraft
1917:Wiccan views of divinity
1654:Universal Eclectic Wicca
746:Wiccan views of divinity
621:Universal Eclectic Wicca
547:Universal Eclectic Wicca
2400:Cunning folk in Britain
1040:Cunning folk in Britain
626:Wiccan Church of Canada
594:Covenant of the Goddess
2184:Magical tools in Wicca
1756:Ipsita Roy Chakraverti
836:Magical tools in Wicca
210:Ipsita Roy Chakraverti
35:
2390:Witch-cult hypothesis
2346:Charge of the Goddess
2087:Solitary practitioner
2005:Drawing down the Moon
1786:Cerridwen Fallingstar
1507:Wicca and LGBT people
1249: β Type of broom
1007:Charge of the Goddess
611:The Rowan Tree Church
392:Solitary practitioner
310:Drawing down the Moon
240:Cerridwen Fallingstar
110:Witch-cult hypothesis
22:
1563:Central Valley Wicca
1255: β Large kettle
1203:symbols such as the
561:Wiccan organisations
472:Central Valley Wicca
2411:Malleus Maleficarum
2405:European witchcraft
2385:Neopagan witchcraft
1540:British Traditional
1483:Neopagan witchcraft
1322:, pp. 108β109.
1291:Definition of ALTAR
1081:Malleus Maleficarum
1050:European witchcraft
579:Children of Artemis
2500:Wiccan terminology
2426:Magical alphabets
2375:Bricket Wood coven
2353:Enchanted Feminism
1746:Zsuzsanna Budapest
1502:Etymology of Wicca
1014:Enchanted Feminism
601:of the Golden Dawn
200:Zsuzsanna Budapest
93:Bricket Wood coven
88:Etymology of Wicca
36:
2487:
2486:
2108:Wheel of the Year
1761:Patricia Crowther
1662:
1661:
1548:Alexandrian Wicca
1513:Dettmer v. Landon
1223:Location of altar
1160:
1159:
651:Wheel of the Year
457:Alexandrian Wicca
303:Rites and rituals
215:Patricia Crowther
104:Dettmer v. Landon
2512:
2457:Witches' Sabbath
2380:New Forest coven
2339:Witchcraft Today
2325:The Spiral Dance
1872:Spirit of nature
1831:Silver RavenWolf
1776:Scott Cunningham
1766:Vivianne Crowley
1736:Raymond Buckland
1604:Cochrane's Craft
1573:Gardnerian Wicca
1536:
1535:
1526:
1497:History of Wicca
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1469:
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1407:
1386:
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1302:
1293:
1287:
1152:
1145:
1138:
1117:Witches' Sabbath
1000:Witchcraft Today
986:The Spiral Dance
589:Circle Sanctuary
502:Cochrane's Craft
482:Gardnerian Wicca
280:Silver RavenWolf
230:Scott Cunningham
220:Vivianne Crowley
190:Raymond Buckland
98:New Forest coven
83:History of Wicca
76:History of Wicca
67:
61:
38:
37:
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2490:
2489:
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2483:
2462:Flying ointment
2358:
2332:What Witches Do
2298:
2219:Book of Shadows
2172:
2096:
2075:Rite of passage
2040:Herbal medicine
1997:
1991:
1902:Wiccan morality
1894:
1888:
1845:
1826:Rosaleen Norton
1821:Frederic Lamond
1816:Philip Heselton
1771:Robert Cochrane
1751:Charles Cardell
1741:Eddie Buczynski
1711:Victor Anderson
1681:Doreen Valiente
1668:
1658:
1577:
1558:Blue Star Wicca
1527:
1518:
1485:
1480:
1443:
1425:
1404:
1375:
1359:
1354:
1353:
1345:
1341:
1335:Cunningham 2002
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1326:
1320:Cunningham 2002
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1303:
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1174:Types of altars
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1060:Flying ointment
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993:What Witches Do
966:
965:
956:
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941:Theban alphabet
871:Book of Shadows
831:
830:
821:
820:
731:Wiccan morality
726:
725:
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646:
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606:Panthean Temple
600:
564:
563:
552:
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467:Blue Star Wicca
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412:
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380:Rite of passage
345:Herbal medicine
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304:
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275:Frederic Lamond
270:Philip Heselton
225:Robert Cochrane
205:Charles Cardell
195:Eddie Buczynski
165:Victor Anderson
135:Doreen Valiente
125:
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123:Notable figures
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2239:Chalice/Goblet
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2081:Eko Eko Azarak
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2017:
2012:
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1952:The Summerland
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1884:Mother goddess
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1857:Triple Goddess
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1801:Raven Grimassi
1798:
1796:Stewart Farrar
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1781:Phyllis Curott
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1691:Maxine Sanders
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1676:Gerald Gardner
1672:
1670:
1664:
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1634:Odyssean Wicca
1631:
1629:Georgian Wicca
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1589:1734 Tradition
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1441:External links
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1408:
1402:
1387:
1374:978-0738717722
1373:
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1339:
1337:, p. 109.
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1265:Triple Goddess
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1075:LGBT and Wicca
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951:Witch's ladder
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891:Chalice/Goblet
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781:The Summerland
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527:Odyssean Wicca
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522:Georgian Wicca
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487:1734 Tradition
484:
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437:Mother goddess
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417:Triple Goddess
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386:Eko Eko Azarak
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255:Raven Grimassi
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250:Stewart Farrar
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235:Phyllis Curott
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145:Maxine Sanders
142:
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130:Gerald Gardner
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23:An altar with
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2447:Witching hour
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2361:
2355:
2354:
2350:
2348:
2347:
2343:
2341:
2340:
2336:
2334:
2333:
2329:
2327:
2326:
2322:
2320:
2319:
2315:
2313:
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2308:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2295:
2292:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2282:
2280:
2277:
2275:
2272:
2270:
2267:
2265:
2262:
2260:
2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:Paraphernalia
2175:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2141:
2139:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2126:
2124:
2121:
2119:
2116:
2114:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2099:
2093:
2090:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2082:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2035:Cone of power
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2025:Fivefold kiss
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2002:
2000:
1994:
1988:
1985:
1983:
1980:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1957:Reincarnation
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:Rule of Three
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1899:
1897:
1891:
1885:
1882:
1880:
1877:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1854:
1852:
1848:
1842:
1841:Joseph Wilson
1839:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1789:
1787:
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1731:Jack Bracelin
1729:
1727:
1724:
1722:
1719:
1717:
1714:
1712:
1709:
1707:
1704:
1702:
1699:
1697:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
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1682:
1679:
1677:
1674:
1673:
1671:
1665:
1655:
1652:
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1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
1625:
1622:
1620:
1617:
1615:
1612:
1610:
1609:Coven of Atho
1607:
1605:
1602:
1600:
1597:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1580:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
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1559:
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1554:
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1549:
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1537:
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1515:
1514:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1494:
1492:
1488:
1484:
1477:
1472:
1470:
1465:
1463:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1448:
1445:
1444:
1434:
1430:
1426:
1424:9780875421841
1420:
1416:
1415:
1409:
1405:
1403:9780007169627
1399:
1395:
1394:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1366:
1361:
1360:
1349:, p. 45.
1348:
1343:
1336:
1331:
1329:
1321:
1316:
1314:
1306:
1305:Buckland 2002
1301:
1299:
1292:
1286:
1282:
1266:
1263:
1260:
1257:
1254:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1238:
1229:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1180:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1153:
1148:
1146:
1141:
1139:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1123:
1122:Witching hour
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1076:
1073:
1071:
1068:
1066:
1063:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1032:
1024:
1023:
1016:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1008:
1004:
1002:
1001:
997:
995:
994:
990:
988:
987:
983:
981:
980:
976:
974:
973:
969:
968:
960:
959:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
833:
829:Paraphernalia
825:
824:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
792:
789:
787:
786:Reincarnation
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
741:Rule of Three
739:
737:
734:
732:
729:
728:
720:
719:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
648:
640:
639:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
575:
574:Coven Celeste
572:
570:
567:
566:
562:
556:
555:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
507:Coven of Atho
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
478:
475:
473:
470:
468:
465:
463:
460:
458:
455:
454:
446:
445:
438:
435:
433:
430:
428:
425:
423:
420:
418:
415:
414:
406:
405:
398:
395:
393:
390:
388:
387:
383:
381:
378:
376:
373:
371:
368:
366:
363:
361:
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
343:
341:
340:Cone of power
338:
336:
333:
331:
330:Fivefold kiss
328:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
307:
299:
298:
291:
290:Joseph Wilson
288:
286:
283:
281:
278:
276:
273:
271:
268:
266:
263:
261:
258:
256:
253:
251:
248:
246:
243:
241:
238:
236:
233:
231:
228:
226:
223:
221:
218:
216:
213:
211:
208:
206:
203:
201:
198:
196:
193:
191:
188:
186:
185:Jack Bracelin
183:
181:
178:
176:
173:
171:
168:
166:
163:
161:
158:
156:
153:
151:
148:
146:
143:
141:
138:
136:
133:
131:
128:
127:
119:
118:
111:
108:
106:
105:
101:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
86:
84:
81:
80:
72:
71:
66:
60:
56:
55:
52:
49:
48:
44:
40:
39:
34:
30:
26:
21:
2478:Fluffy Bunny
2422:Cunning folk
2417:Granny woman
2409:
2351:
2344:
2337:
2330:
2323:
2316:
2309:
2188:
2092:Spiral dance
2079:
2030:Magic circle
1811:Yvonne Frost
1791:Janet Farrar
1706:Margot Adler
1686:Alex Sanders
1614:Dianic Wicca
1594:Celtic Wicca
1553:Algard Wicca
1511:
1413:
1392:
1364:
1347:Crowley 2003
1342:
1285:
1235:
1226:
1218:
1212:such as the
1189:ritual items
1186:
1177:
1164:Wiccan altar
1163:
1161:
1079:
1070:Granny woman
1055:Fluffy Bunny
1035:Cunning folk
1012:
1005:
998:
991:
984:
977:
970:
840:
724:Key concepts
512:Dianic Wicca
492:Celtic Wicca
462:Algard Wicca
397:Spiral dance
384:
335:Magic circle
265:Yvonne Frost
245:Janet Farrar
160:Margot Adler
140:Alex Sanders
102:
2015:Handfasting
1942:White magic
1907:Wiccan Rede
1806:Gavin Frost
1726:Lois Bourne
1619:Faery Wicca
1357:Works cited
1307:, p. .
1232:Altar decor
1183:Altar items
771:White magic
736:Wiccan Rede
517:Faery Wicca
320:Handfasting
260:Gavin Frost
180:Lois Bourne
2494:Categories
2452:Witch-hunt
2303:Literature
2284:Tarot deck
2143:Lughnasadh
2070:Initiation
2065:Invocation
2060:Divination
2010:Great rite
1998:and ritual
1977:Watchtower
1947:Otherworld
1937:Witchcraft
1927:Craft name
1862:Horned God
1721:Gavin Bone
1696:Sybil Leek
1649:Stregheria
1639:Reclaiming
1532:Traditions
1272:References
1107:Witch-hunt
964:Literature
936:Tarot deck
806:Watchtower
776:Otherworld
766:Witchcraft
756:Craft name
686:Lughnasadh
542:Stregheria
532:Reclaiming
450:Traditions
422:Horned God
375:Initiation
370:Invocation
365:Divination
315:Great rite
175:Gavin Bone
150:Sybil Leek
2254:Parchment
2168:Wild Hunt
2138:Midsummer
2055:Banishing
2020:Wiccaning
1867:Green Man
1644:Seax-Wica
1383:698079111
1277:Citations
906:Parchment
711:Wild Hunt
681:Midsummer
537:Seax-Wica
427:Green Man
360:Banishing
325:Wiccaning
2279:Talisman
2259:Pentacle
2229:Cauldron
2113:Solstice
2101:Holidays
1982:Familiar
1972:Summoner
1895:concepts
1836:Starhawk
1433:93024673
1253:Cauldron
1241:See also
1214:pentacle
1207:and the
1197:chalices
1045:Enochian
931:Talisman
911:Pentacle
881:Cauldron
811:Familiar
801:Summoner
656:Solstice
644:Holidays
285:Starhawk
65:Pentacle
43:a series
41:Part of
2363:Related
2269:Scourge
2249:Incense
2224:Candles
2153:Samhain
2133:Beltane
2118:Equinox
2045:Scrying
1987:Animism
1967:Skyclad
1850:Deities
1716:Artemis
1669:figures
1667:Notable
1490:History
1201:phallic
1102:Thelema
921:Scourge
901:Incense
876:Candles
816:Animism
796:Skyclad
696:Samhain
676:Beltane
661:Equinox
410:Deities
350:Scrying
170:Artemis
29:chalice
25:candles
2505:Altars
2440:Hebrew
2435:Theban
2274:Statue
2234:Censer
2214:Boline
2199:Athame
2194:Amulet
2128:Ostara
2123:Imbolc
1431:
1421:
1400:
1381:
1371:
1259:Shrine
1205:athame
1097:Theban
1065:Goetia
926:Statue
886:Censer
866:Boline
851:Athame
846:Amulet
671:Ostara
666:Imbolc
33:athame
31:, and
2430:Runes
2264:Runes
2209:Besom
2189:Altar
2163:Esbat
2148:Mabon
1996:Rites
1962:Karma
1932:Magic
1922:Coven
1582:Other
1247:Broom
1193:yonic
1168:Wicca
1092:Runes
1028:Other
916:Runes
861:Besom
841:Altar
791:Karma
761:Magic
751:Coven
706:Esbat
691:Mabon
51:Wicca
2289:Wand
2244:Horn
2204:Bell
2158:Yule
1701:Dafo
1624:Feri
1429:LCCN
1419:ISBN
1398:ISBN
1379:OCLC
1369:ISBN
1209:wand
946:Wand
896:Horn
856:Bell
701:Yule
155:Dafo
1893:Key
2496::
1427:.
1377:.
1327:^
1312:^
1297:^
1216:.
1162:A
45:on
27:,
2480:"
2476:"
1475:e
1468:t
1461:v
1435:.
1406:.
1385:.
1151:e
1144:t
1137:v
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