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Athame

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1523:– also known as "casting the circle" – is usually done with either a ritual sword or an athame, in traditional coven practice. For open rituals in public places, this is sometimes done with a ritual wand or staff instead, since there may be legal complications involved with swords and daggers in public places, even when the edges have been dulled. In most traditional covens, the athame is associated with the magical element of fire, so the circle is considered to be cast in etheric fire. This fire is traditionally envisioned as blue, indigo or violet; although it may equally well be envisioned as other colors. When the circle is ritually purified after being cast, that is traditionally done with the remaining three elements—air (incense), water (salt-water), and earth (salt) – because the element of fire has already been imbued into the circle during the casting, by the use of the athame. 1642:(union of opposites) that the union of fire and water does. Also, covens that regard the athame as air and the wand as fire, may choose to cast the ritual circle with the wand or staff, instead of the sword or athame – if they conceive of this casting in the traditional way, as a casting of etheric fire via a projection of psychic energy. If they conceive of the circle casting as cutting a line in the air with the tool of air, then they may choose to purify the circle with the remaining three elements of fire, water, and earth; this would involve using a candle to purify the circle, and omitting the incense, since the circle has already been imbued with the element of air. 2599: 5018: 1516:" is used. The boline is often confused or mislabeled the "white-handled knife", a completely different magical blade. In fact, a boline was more similar to a sickle than a knife and thus would have made chopping herbs very difficult (the boline was, however, handy for harvesting herbs). In the "kitchen witchcraft" tradition, witches are encouraged to use magical tools for mundane purposes to increase the witch's familiarity with them. 1670: 114: 25: 1439:, the athame represents fire; where the wand corresponds to air. Other varieties of Wiccan practice may switch those two around.) The other three elemental tools are the wand, the pentacle (the element of earth), and the cup or chalice (the element of water). These four magical tools correspond to four significant "weapons" or talismans in Celtic myth: The sword, the spear, the shield, and the cauldron (and / or ' 1646:
of Wicca being followed, and also whether the individual Wiccan is practicing with a coven or as a solitary witch. One common way to do this is by using the four magical elements of fire (candle), air (incense), water, and salt; and perhaps anointing the blade with an oil infused with magical herbs. Touching another person's athame without permission is considered a ritual
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The athame is the most important ritual tool in Wicca, and like other ritual tools it is generally purified and consecrated to the gods before being used for ritual and magical purposes. There are various ways of accomplishing ritual purification and consecration, depending on the specific tradition
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in almost all traditions of Wicca: It is an intrusion of the owner's personal space; and more importantly, it is an act that violates the magical bond between the athame and its owner. Some witches will go to great lengths to ritually purify, reconsecrate, and rededicate an athame after it has been
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at each quarter. This important traditional practice is one of the reasons often given for the false requirement that the athame must be double-edged; because attempting to trace a pentagram in the air with a single-edged blade will require some awkward twisting of the hand and wrist, in order to
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Ceremonial witches, on the other hand, use the symbolic colours purple and yellow, representing the alchemical element of air, to colour the athame, and it is then inscribed with specific sigils. This is to invoke the powers it corresponds to, and make a proper impression upon the subconscious.
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as the four card suits: swords, cups, wands, and pentacles. The athame is an elemental tool, while the sword is often a tool representing power, used to keep spirits in check during goetic evocation. Wiccans sometimes use the sword as a substitute for the athame.
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and traditional magical practice. They are sometimes considered to be the two primordial elements, the combination of which gave rise to the other two elements of earth and air. Fire and water are also the elements most associated with Sun and Moon, and thus the
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or sacred marriage of god and goddess is an even more ancient idea in pagan religions. (For example, in ancient Greece—from whence the term "hieros gamos" comes.) This rite is done by dipping the athame into the chalice to bless the wine. This is a symbol of the
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within Wicca. For this reason, covens that associate the athame with air (and the wand with fire) may decide to use the wand to bless the wine chalice, instead of using the athame. A union of air and water does not carry the same symbolic significance of the
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Some witches will choose a single edge athame and use the straight edge to ring the bell for rituals. The handle of the athame is usually black, and is required in most covens which practice some variant of British tradition Wicca, including Gardnerian and
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keep the single cutting edge in the direction of motion. Practitioners unfortunately get caught up on this logistic and may be unaware that the elementals are more concerned with the threat the magical blade represents than how one twists their wrist.
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can take many forms. Contrary to popular belief, athames are not required to have double-edged blades or specially-coloured handles. Contemporary magical practitioners often choose a double-edged blade since this carries symbolic meaning.
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The athame's primary use is to channel and direct psychic energy, generally conceived as etheric fire. They are usually not supposed to harm or draw blood. Some modern day magical practitioners believe that if things such as
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These same four ritual tools also appear in the magical practices of the western hermetic tradition, derived from The Golden Dawn, who pioneered the modern occult tradition and new age spirituality; and they appear in
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is well-attested in medieval Latin, although it is not a common word. This explains why it was left untranslated in some French and Italian manuscripts, and ultimately became garbled in various manuscripts as
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releasing false information in the hopes of preventing its rituals being used in the correct way. They add that a witch should always choose the association which seems the most correct to them.
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There are rituals of consecration for a newly acquired athame, be it new from its maker, or acquired after ritually used by some other person.
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stands as one of the four elemental tools in modern occultism, traditionally standing for fire, for witches, and air, for
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There has been speculation that Gardner's interest and expertise in antique swords and knives, and in particular the
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suggest that the point of an athame be dulled so as to prevent un-intended physical harm during ritual use.
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After the casting, the athame is the tool traditionally used to invoke the elemental guardians of the
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such as obsidian. This is most common amongst traditions that have a particular fondness of the
4819: 4683: 4545: 4236: 3734: 3258: 2830: 1336: 890: 264: 1923:) for purpose of delineating the protected sacred ritual space from evil and ritual pollution. 1919:), a spear (or stick with a nail on the end), or even the forefinger, to draw ritual furrows ( 1546:; while the chalice represents the magical element of water, associated with the Moon and the 113: 5003: 4831: 4804: 4713: 4585: 3464: 3420: 3161: 3041: 2986: 2860: 2785: 2775: 2760: 2346: 1061: 850: 795: 665: 446: 294: 219: 209: 194: 164: 5061: 4751: 4555: 4003: 3769: 3579: 3552: 3006: 2637: 1335:) is a ceremonial blade, generally with a black handle. It is the main ritual implement or 1109: 815: 526: 1811:("blood-letter"), which was supposed to be the ritual knife of a medieval magical cult of 8: 4723: 4575: 4490: 4404: 3820: 3699: 3531: 3485: 3479: 3459: 2678: 2557: 1771:, scilicet cultellus qui tendit in altum; vel dicitur ab arte, quia eo artifices utuntur. 1538:
As a masculine principle, the black-handled athame is often used in combination with the
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Fire and water are considered to be polar opposite elements, classically and in
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in the 1950s, who claimed to have been initiated into a surviving tradition of
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was a recognized authority on these knives before he was involved in Wicca.
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in Wiccan rituals. Some modern witchcraft traditions may prefer not to use
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was a ritual knife; however, it was used for killing a sacrificial animal.
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in French, namely a small knife which stretches in length, is named after
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The term athame derives, via a series of corruptions, from the late Latin
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as being dubious, but Johannes Balbus de Janua derives it from
1703:. It means "a small knife used for sharpening the pens of scribes" ( 1669: 1530:(also termed "calling the quarters"), typically by drawing invoking 725: 53:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed. 4756: 4736: 4505: 4452: 4417: 4379: 4289: 4153: 4103: 4053: 3958: 3353: 3348: 3333: 3303: 3187: 3056: 2910: 2431:. Translated by Locke, J. Courtenay. New York, NY: Causeway Books. 2234:] (in Latin) (revised ed.). Leiden, NL: Brill. p. 82. 1819:. This etymology is controversial, however: It appears in his book 1648: 1589:
Some Wiccan traditions associate the black-handled athame with the
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The contemporary use of it as a ceremonial tool was started by the
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among several used in ceremonial magic traditions, and by other
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Craft of the Wise: A practical guide to paganism and witchcraft
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Revised Medieval Latin Word-List from British and Irish Sources
2200:] (in Latin). Vol. Band I. Graz, Austria. p. 410. 1928: 1851: 1684: 1570: 1566: 1513: 1488: 1119: 940: 930: 920: 900: 720: 1997:
Wiccan Roots: Gerald Gardner and the modern witchcraft revival
1789:(As distinguished either from a weapon, or from a table knife 4608: 4570: 4442: 4422: 4394: 4369: 4274: 4068: 3978: 3915: 3910: 3880: 3792: 3595: 3504: 3358: 3283: 3237: 3036: 2996: 2473:
The Triumph of the Moon: A history of modern pagan witchcraft
1835:(an acquaintance of Shah) suggests an Arabic derivation from 1578: 1574: 1492: 1440: 1417: 1373: 1295: 1146: 990: 915: 845: 805: 760: 105: 86: 1318: 1292: 1263: 1237: 4708: 4447: 4389: 4354: 4314: 4203: 4123: 4113: 3963: 3644: 3363: 3232: 1911: 1889: 1562: 1509: 1404: 1298: 1272: 1257: 1231: 1000: 755: 2172:"The Clavicle of Solomon, revealed by Ptolomy the Grecian" 1266: 1240: 4208: 1893:
is a ritual knife regarded as having magical powers, and
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An alternate etymology is given by de Garlande, (
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forms of Witchcraft the handle decorations range from
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Illustrated Anthology of Sorcery, Magic and Alchemy
2321: 2319: 2243: 2241: 1324: 1312: 1286: 1269: 1260: 1243: 1234: 2470: 2281:Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources 2080: 2034: 1803:, who was personal secretary and close friend of 1512:or cords need to be cut, another knife called a " 5038: 2456: 2423: 2404: 2376: 2316: 2238: 2187: 2185: 2055:A Witches' Bible: The complete witches' handbook 1785:(art or craft), because it is used by artisans." 1673:Extract from a 17th century version of the 1565:blades, instead preferring alternatives such as 1387:The athame is also mentioned in the writings of 2506:. Bombay, IN. pp. 57, 114, 126, & 288. 2372: 2370: 2368: 1953:Mathers, MacGregor (2005) . Liddell, S. (ed.). 16:Ceremonial blade, generally with a black handle 4999:Cutlery and Allied Trades Research Association 2325: 1926:The Tibetan three-sided ceremonial knife, the 3580: 2542: 2182: 2148: 1985: 1198: 2504:Religious Customs and Customs of the Parsees 2365: 2091: 2045: 1967: 3587: 3573: 2549: 2535: 2516:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2414:Museum of Sorcerers, Mages, and Alchemists 2293:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2265:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2210:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 2132:(1989) London: The Aquarian Press. p.159. 1519:The ritual drawing of the boundary of the 1205: 1191: 2477:. New York, NY: Oxford University Press. 2410:Musée des sorciers, mages, et alchimistes 1431:. (From the known origins of Wicca, with 69:Learn how and when to remove this message 2344: 2307: 2194:Glossarium Mediae et Infimae Latinitatis 2191: 1991: 1668: 80: 2556: 2308:de Janua, Johannes Balbus (1497). 2160:. London: Robert Hale Ltd. p. 115. 2022: 2018: 2016: 1973: 1952: 1932:, also known as the magical dagger, or 1881: 1843:), which he translates as "the arrow". 1705:"Cultellus acuendis calamis scriptorii" 5039: 3594: 2465: 2275: 2247: 2130:Wicca: The Old Religion in the New Age 1581:, to whom iron is supposedly baneful. 3568: 2530: 3386:Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches 2501: 2351:. John Hunt Publishing. p. 71. 2226:, C. (2002). Burgers, J.W.J. (ed.). 2103:. Custer, WA: Phoenix. p. 253. 2069:composed of two parts: Part 1, 2013: 1605:; while the wand is associated with 1027:Aradia, or the Gospel of the Witches 18: 1351:appears in certain versions of the 13: 4265:Applegate–Fairbairn fighting knife 3470:Left-hand path and right-hand path 2326:de Garlande, John (c. 1225). 1846:A Latin manuscript version of the 14: 5088: 4790:W. R. Case & Sons Cutlery Co. 2384:(reprint ed.). Dover Press. 1981:. London, UK: Rider. p. 150. 1370:Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn 5017: 5016: 3125:Spellwork / Incantation 2597: 2228:Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus 2198:Glossary of Middle and Low Latin 1850:has a drawing that looks like a 1831:– a probable pseudonym of Shah. 1308: 1282: 1253: 1227: 410:Spellwork / Incantation 112: 23: 4561:Columbia River Knife & Tool 3547:Witchcraft Research Association 2495: 2398: 2338: 2301: 2158:Witchcraft: A Tradition Renewed 1584: 1167:Witchcraft Research Association 686:Witchcraft Research Association 4659:Korin Japanese Trading Company 3901:Fairbairn–Sykes fighting knife 3542:Museum of Witchcraft and Magic 2954:Holly King / Oak King 2382:Witchcraft, Magic, and Alchemy 2232:Middle Latin Lexicon, Abridged 2164: 2142: 2122: 2115:republished as part 2 of 1915:) traditionally used a knife ( 1656: 1142:Museum of Witchcraft and Magic 487:Holly King / Oak King 1: 3801:Aircrew Survival Egress Knife 2030:. Singapore, SG: Progressive. 2028:Keris and other Malay Weapons 1940: 1825:A History of Secret Societies 1756: 1455: 3445:List of Wiccan organisations 2425:Grillot de Givry, É.-J. 2406:Grillot de Givry, É.-J. 2378:Grillot de Givry, É.-J. 2192:du Cange, Gall (1954). 1664: 7: 4994:American Bladesmith Society 4531:Cattaraugus Cutlery Company 4463:U.S. Marine Raider stiletto 2643:Chthonioi Alexandrian Wicca 1740:described the etymology of 1653:touched by another person. 654:New Reformed Orthodox Order 532:Chthonioi Alexandrian Wicca 49:the claims made and adding 10: 5093: 2674:Church and School of Wicca 2595: 671:SpiralScouts International 639:Church and School of Wicca 624:Aquarian Tabernacle Church 552:Church and School of Wicca 5012: 4986: 4845: 4501:American Tomahawk Company 4481: 4250: 3790: 3624: 3606: 3437: 3393:The Meaning of Witchcraft 3377: 3251: 3175: 3070: 2967: 2924: 2741: 2656: 2613: 2606: 2564: 2361:– via Google books. 2255:. London, UK. p. 32. 2071:Eight Sabbats for Witches 1034:The Meaning of Witchcraft 4526:Camillus Cutlery Company 2992:Wiccan views of divinity 2729:Universal Eclectic Wicca 2345:Bramshaw, Vikki (2009). 1767:Artavus dicitur Gallice 801:Wiccan views of divinity 676:Universal Eclectic Wicca 602:Universal Eclectic Wicca 4837:Zwilling J. A. Henckels 4619:Gerber Legendary Blades 3735:Japanese kitchen knives 3616:List of blade materials 3475:Cunning folk in Britain 2057:. Custer, WA: Phoenix. 1593:principle and with the 1095:Cunning folk in Britain 681:Wiccan Church of Canada 649:Covenant of the Goddess 4820:Yoshida Metal Industry 4684:Medford Knife and Tool 4546:Clauss Cutlery Company 4409:Microtech Jagdkommando 4237:Yarara Parachute Knife 3259:Magical tools in Wicca 2831:Ipsita Roy Chakraverti 1752:, etc. ("to narrow"). 1692: 1640:conjunctio oppositorum 1502: 891:Magical tools in Wicca 265:Ipsita Roy Chakraverti 90: 4832:Zero Tolerance Knives 4805:Western Knife Company 4714:Ontario Knife Company 4586:Ek Commando Knife Co. 3465:Witch-cult hypothesis 3421:Charge of the Goddess 3162:Solitary practitioner 3080:Drawing down the Moon 2861:Cerridwen Fallingstar 2582:Wicca and LGBT people 1909:Zoroastrian priests ( 1672: 1062:Charge of the Goddess 666:The Rowan Tree Church 447:Solitary practitioner 365:Drawing down the Moon 295:Cerridwen Fallingstar 165:Witch-cult hypothesis 84: 4752:SOG Specialty Knives 2638:Central Valley Wicca 2176:esotericarchives.com 1882:Historical parallels 1823:as a quotation from 1429:ceremonial magicians 616:Wiccan organisations 527:Central Valley Wicca 4724:Randall Made Knives 4576:Dalian Hanwei Metal 4491:Aitor Knife Company 4405:Mark I trench knife 4218:Verlängerungsmesser 3821:Ballpoint pen knife 3486:Malleus Maleficarum 3480:European witchcraft 3460:Neopagan witchcraft 2615:British Traditional 2558:Neopagan witchcraft 2502:Modi, J.J. (1922). 2178:. Sloane 3847. 2128:Crowley, Vivianne. 1956:Clavicula Salomonis 1791:cultellos ad mensam 1136:Malleus Maleficarum 1105:European witchcraft 634:Children of Artemis 85:An athame, used in 5072:Wiccan terminology 5004:Knifemakers' Guild 4875:John Nelson Cooper 4536:Chris Reeve Knives 4270:Arkansas toothpick 4044:Pantographic knife 3811:Balisong/Butterfly 3501:Magical alphabets 3450:Bricket Wood coven 3428:Enchanted Feminism 2821:Zsuzsanna Budapest 2577:Etymology of Wicca 1961:The Key of Solomon 1693: 1691:(athame) below it. 1069:Enchanted Feminism 656:of the Golden Dawn 255:Zsuzsanna Budapest 148:Bricket Wood coven 143:Etymology of Wicca 91: 34:possibly contains 5077:Religious objects 5047:Ceremonial knives 5034: 5033: 4795:Carl Walther GmbH 3562: 3561: 3183:Wheel of the Year 2836:Patricia Crowther 2737: 2736: 2623:Alexandrian Wicca 2588:Dettmer v. Landon 2334:] (in Latin). 2222:Niermeyer, J.F.; 1777:"Artavus, called 1215: 1214: 706:Wheel of the Year 512:Alexandrian Wicca 358:Rites and rituals 270:Patricia Crowther 159:Dettmer v. Landon 79: 78: 71: 36:original research 5084: 5057:Honorary weapons 5052:Ceremonial magic 5020: 5019: 4918:William F. Moran 4898:Phill Hartsfield 4689:Microtech Knives 4636:Imperial Schrade 4631:Glock Ges.m.b.H. 4179:Swiss Army knife 3695:Grapefruit knife 3589: 3582: 3575: 3566: 3565: 3532:Witches' Sabbath 3455:New Forest coven 3414:Witchcraft Today 3400:The Spiral Dance 2947:Spirit of nature 2906:Silver RavenWolf 2851:Scott Cunningham 2841:Vivianne Crowley 2811:Raymond Buckland 2679:Cochrane's Craft 2648:Gardnerian Wicca 2611: 2610: 2601: 2572:History of Wicca 2551: 2544: 2537: 2528: 2527: 2522: 2521: 2515: 2507: 2499: 2493: 2492: 2489:Internet Archive 2476: 2463: 2454: 2442: 2417: 2402: 2396: 2395: 2374: 2363: 2362: 2342: 2336: 2335: 2323: 2314: 2313: 2305: 2299: 2298: 2292: 2284: 2270: 2264: 2256: 2245: 2236: 2235: 2225: 2215: 2209: 2201: 2189: 2180: 2179: 2168: 2162: 2161: 2154:Valiente, Doreen 2150:Jones, Evan John 2146: 2140: 2126: 2120: 2117:A Witches' Bible 2114: 2101:The Witches' Way 2089: 2078: 2075:The Witches' Way 2068: 2043: 2032: 2031: 2020: 2011: 2010: 1993:Heselton, Philip 1989: 1983: 1982: 1979:Witchcraft Today 1971: 1965: 1964: 1950: 1761: 1758: 1475:A Witches' Bible 1397:New Forest Coven 1334: 1333: 1330: 1329: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1317: 1314: 1305: 1304: 1301: 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1250: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1207: 1200: 1193: 1172:Witches' Sabbath 1055:Witchcraft Today 1041:The Spiral Dance 644:Circle Sanctuary 557:Cochrane's Craft 537:Gardnerian Wicca 335:Silver RavenWolf 285:Scott Cunningham 275:Vivianne Crowley 245:Raymond Buckland 153:New Forest coven 138:History of Wicca 131:History of Wicca 122: 116: 93: 92: 89:ritual practices 74: 67: 63: 60: 54: 51:inline citations 27: 26: 19: 5092: 5091: 5087: 5086: 5085: 5083: 5082: 5081: 5037: 5036: 5035: 5030: 5022:Category:Knives 5008: 4982: 4973:Buster Warenski 4963:Robert Terzuola 4928:Ralph Osterhout 4893:Bill Harsey Jr. 4870:Blackie Collins 4841: 4810:Wilkinson Sword 4477: 4413:Parrying dagger 4400:Liaoning dagger 4246: 3786: 3770:Unagisaki hōchō 3629: 3620: 3611:List of daggers 3602: 3593: 3563: 3558: 3537:Flying ointment 3433: 3407:What Witches Do 3373: 3294:Book of Shadows 3247: 3171: 3150:Rite of passage 3115:Herbal medicine 3072: 3066: 2977:Wiccan morality 2969: 2963: 2920: 2901:Rosaleen Norton 2896:Frederic Lamond 2891:Philip Heselton 2846:Robert Cochrane 2826:Charles Cardell 2816:Eddie Buczynski 2786:Victor Anderson 2756:Doreen Valiente 2743: 2733: 2652: 2633:Blue Star Wicca 2602: 2593: 2560: 2555: 2525: 2509: 2508: 2500: 2496: 2485: 2464: 2457: 2439: 2420:English trans.: 2403: 2399: 2392: 2375: 2366: 2359: 2343: 2339: 2324: 2317: 2306: 2302: 2286: 2285: 2258: 2257: 2246: 2239: 2223: 2203: 2202: 2190: 2183: 2170: 2169: 2165: 2147: 2143: 2127: 2123: 2111: 2097:Farrar, Stewart 2090: 2081: 2073:; part 2, 2065: 2051:Farrar, Stewart 2044: 2035: 2024:Gardner, Gerald 2021: 2014: 2007: 1999:. Capall Bann. 1990: 1986: 1975:Gardner, Gerald 1972: 1968: 1951: 1947: 1943: 1884: 1862:, probably via 1759: 1667: 1659: 1587: 1528:four directions 1505: 1458: 1437:Book of Shadows 1311: 1307: 1285: 1281: 1256: 1252: 1230: 1226: 1211: 1182: 1181: 1115:Flying ointment 1085: 1084: 1075: 1074: 1048:What Witches Do 1021: 1020: 1011: 1010: 996:Theban alphabet 926:Book of Shadows 886: 885: 876: 875: 786:Wiccan morality 781: 780: 771: 770: 701: 700: 691: 690: 661:Panthean Temple 655: 619: 618: 607: 606: 522:Blue Star Wicca 507: 506: 497: 496: 467: 466: 457: 456: 435:Rite of passage 400:Herbal medicine 360: 359: 350: 349: 330:Frederic Lamond 325:Philip Heselton 280:Robert Cochrane 260:Charles Cardell 250:Eddie Buczynski 220:Victor Anderson 190:Doreen Valiente 180: 179: 178:Notable figures 170: 169: 133: 132: 123: 118: 75: 64: 58: 55: 40: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 5090: 5080: 5079: 5074: 5069: 5067:Ritual weapons 5064: 5059: 5054: 5049: 5032: 5031: 5029: 5028: 5013: 5010: 5009: 5007: 5006: 5001: 4996: 4990: 4988: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4980: 4978:Daniel Winkler 4975: 4970: 4968:Michael Walker 4965: 4960: 4955: 4953:William Scagel 4950: 4945: 4940: 4935: 4930: 4925: 4920: 4915: 4910: 4905: 4900: 4895: 4890: 4885: 4883:Ernest Emerson 4880: 4877: 4872: 4867: 4862: 4857: 4851: 4849: 4843: 4842: 4840: 4839: 4834: 4829: 4828: 4827: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4802: 4797: 4792: 4787: 4782: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4765:Strider Knives 4762: 4759: 4754: 4749: 4744: 4739: 4734: 4729: 4728:Ranz Cuchillos 4726: 4721: 4716: 4711: 4706: 4701: 4696: 4691: 4686: 4681: 4676: 4674:Mad Dog Knives 4671: 4666: 4661: 4656: 4651: 4649:Kershaw Knives 4646: 4641: 4638: 4633: 4628: 4623: 4622: 4621: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4596: 4594:Emerson Knives 4591: 4588: 4583: 4581:Dexter-Russell 4578: 4573: 4568: 4563: 4558: 4553: 4551:Cobray Company 4548: 4543: 4538: 4533: 4528: 4523: 4518: 4513: 4508: 4503: 4498: 4493: 4487: 4485: 4479: 4478: 4476: 4475: 4470: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4450: 4445: 4440: 4435: 4430: 4425: 4420: 4415: 4410: 4407: 4402: 4397: 4392: 4387: 4382: 4377: 4372: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4345:Hunting dagger 4342: 4337: 4332: 4327: 4322: 4317: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4300:Bollock dagger 4297: 4292: 4287: 4282: 4277: 4272: 4267: 4262: 4256: 4254: 4248: 4247: 4245: 4244: 4239: 4234: 4229: 4224: 4219: 4216: 4211: 4206: 4201: 4196: 4194:Throwing knife 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4174:Survival knife 4171: 4166: 4164:Straight razor 4161: 4156: 4151: 4146: 4141: 4136: 4131: 4126: 4121: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4086: 4081: 4076: 4071: 4066: 4061: 4056: 4051: 4046: 4041: 4036: 4031: 4026: 4021: 4016: 4011: 4006: 4001: 3996: 3991: 3986: 3984:Laguiole knife 3981: 3976: 3971: 3966: 3961: 3956: 3954:Jacob's ladder 3951: 3948: 3943: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3908: 3906:Gerber Mark II 3903: 3898: 3893: 3888: 3883: 3878: 3873: 3868: 3863: 3858: 3853: 3848: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3828: 3823: 3818: 3813: 3808: 3803: 3797: 3795: 3788: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3783: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3752: 3747: 3742: 3732: 3727: 3722: 3717: 3712: 3710:Parmesan knife 3707: 3702: 3697: 3692: 3687: 3685:Electric knife 3682: 3677: 3672: 3667: 3662: 3657: 3652: 3647: 3642: 3636: 3634: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3618: 3613: 3607: 3604: 3603: 3592: 3591: 3584: 3577: 3569: 3560: 3559: 3557: 3556: 3549: 3544: 3539: 3534: 3529: 3524: 3519: 3518: 3517: 3512: 3507: 3499: 3494: 3489: 3482: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3452: 3447: 3441: 3439: 3435: 3434: 3432: 3431: 3424: 3417: 3410: 3403: 3396: 3389: 3381: 3379: 3375: 3374: 3372: 3371: 3369:Witch's ladder 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3326: 3321: 3316: 3314:Chalice/Goblet 3311: 3306: 3301: 3296: 3291: 3286: 3281: 3276: 3271: 3266: 3261: 3255: 3253: 3249: 3248: 3246: 3245: 3240: 3235: 3230: 3225: 3220: 3215: 3210: 3205: 3200: 3195: 3190: 3185: 3179: 3177: 3173: 3172: 3170: 3169: 3164: 3159: 3156:Eko Eko Azarak 3152: 3147: 3142: 3137: 3132: 3127: 3122: 3117: 3112: 3107: 3102: 3097: 3092: 3087: 3082: 3076: 3074: 3068: 3067: 3065: 3064: 3059: 3054: 3049: 3044: 3039: 3034: 3029: 3027:The Summerland 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2973: 2971: 2965: 2964: 2962: 2961: 2959:Mother goddess 2956: 2951: 2950: 2949: 2939: 2934: 2932:Triple Goddess 2928: 2926: 2922: 2921: 2919: 2918: 2913: 2908: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2878: 2876:Raven Grimassi 2873: 2871:Stewart Farrar 2868: 2863: 2858: 2856:Phyllis Curott 2853: 2848: 2843: 2838: 2833: 2828: 2823: 2818: 2813: 2808: 2803: 2798: 2793: 2788: 2783: 2778: 2773: 2768: 2766:Maxine Sanders 2763: 2758: 2753: 2751:Gerald Gardner 2747: 2745: 2739: 2738: 2735: 2734: 2732: 2731: 2726: 2721: 2716: 2711: 2709:Odyssean Wicca 2706: 2704:Georgian Wicca 2701: 2696: 2691: 2686: 2681: 2676: 2671: 2666: 2664:1734 Tradition 2660: 2658: 2654: 2653: 2651: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2619: 2617: 2608: 2604: 2603: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2591: 2584: 2579: 2574: 2568: 2566: 2562: 2561: 2554: 2553: 2546: 2539: 2531: 2524: 2523: 2494: 2491:(archive.org). 2483: 2455: 2453: 2452: 2437: 2422: 2421: 2397: 2390: 2364: 2357: 2337: 2315: 2300: 2274: 2273: 2237: 2220: 2219: 2181: 2163: 2141: 2121: 2109: 2079: 2063: 2033: 2012: 2005: 1984: 1966: 1944: 1942: 1939: 1938: 1937: 1924: 1907: 1898: 1895:Gerald Gardner 1883: 1880: 1860:Key of Solomon 1848:Key of Solomon 1805:Gerald Gardner 1787: 1786: 1774: 1773: 1701:Key of Solomon 1676:Key of Solomon 1666: 1663: 1658: 1655: 1586: 1583: 1504: 1501: 1457: 1454: 1389:Gerald Gardner 1361:dating to the 1354:Key of Solomon 1213: 1212: 1210: 1209: 1202: 1195: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1180: 1179: 1174: 1169: 1164: 1159: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1139: 1132: 1130:LGBT and Wicca 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1086: 1082: 1081: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1065: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1022: 1018: 1017: 1016: 1013: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1006:Witch's ladder 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 946:Chalice/Goblet 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 903: 898: 893: 887: 883: 882: 881: 878: 877: 874: 873: 868: 863: 858: 853: 848: 843: 838: 836:The Summerland 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 782: 778: 777: 776: 773: 772: 769: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 738: 733: 728: 723: 718: 713: 708: 702: 698: 697: 696: 693: 692: 689: 688: 683: 678: 673: 668: 663: 658: 651: 646: 641: 636: 631: 626: 620: 614: 613: 612: 609: 608: 605: 604: 599: 594: 589: 584: 582:Odyssean Wicca 579: 577:Georgian Wicca 574: 569: 564: 559: 554: 549: 544: 542:1734 Tradition 539: 534: 529: 524: 519: 514: 508: 504: 503: 502: 499: 498: 495: 494: 492:Mother goddess 489: 484: 479: 474: 472:Triple Goddess 468: 464: 463: 462: 459: 458: 455: 454: 449: 444: 441:Eko Eko Azarak 437: 432: 427: 422: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 377: 372: 367: 361: 357: 356: 355: 352: 351: 348: 347: 342: 337: 332: 327: 322: 317: 312: 310:Raven Grimassi 307: 305:Stewart Farrar 302: 297: 292: 290:Phyllis Curott 287: 282: 277: 272: 267: 262: 257: 252: 247: 242: 237: 232: 227: 222: 217: 212: 207: 202: 200:Maxine Sanders 197: 192: 187: 185:Gerald Gardner 181: 177: 176: 175: 172: 171: 168: 167: 162: 155: 150: 145: 140: 134: 130: 129: 128: 125: 124: 117: 109: 108: 102: 101: 77: 76: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 5089: 5078: 5075: 5073: 5070: 5068: 5065: 5063: 5060: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5044: 5042: 5027: 5023: 5015: 5014: 5011: 5005: 5002: 5000: 4997: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4989: 4985: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4964: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4954: 4951: 4949: 4946: 4944: 4943:A. G. Russell 4941: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4931: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4904: 4901: 4899: 4896: 4894: 4891: 4889: 4886: 4884: 4881: 4879:Jack W. Crain 4878: 4876: 4873: 4871: 4868: 4866: 4865:Tom Brown Jr. 4863: 4861: 4858: 4856: 4855:Rex Applegate 4853: 4852: 4850: 4848: 4844: 4838: 4835: 4833: 4830: 4826: 4823: 4822: 4821: 4818: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4801: 4798: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4786: 4783: 4781: 4778: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4770:Thiers Issard 4768: 4766: 4763: 4760: 4758: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4748: 4745: 4743: 4740: 4738: 4735: 4733: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4720: 4717: 4715: 4712: 4710: 4707: 4705: 4704:Murphy Knives 4702: 4700: 4697: 4695: 4692: 4690: 4687: 4685: 4682: 4680: 4677: 4675: 4672: 4670: 4667: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4639: 4637: 4634: 4632: 4629: 4627: 4624: 4620: 4617: 4616: 4615: 4612: 4610: 4607: 4605: 4602: 4600: 4597: 4595: 4592: 4589: 4587: 4584: 4582: 4579: 4577: 4574: 4572: 4569: 4567: 4564: 4562: 4559: 4557: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4537: 4534: 4532: 4529: 4527: 4524: 4522: 4519: 4517: 4514: 4512: 4509: 4507: 4504: 4502: 4499: 4497: 4496:Al Mar Knives 4494: 4492: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4484: 4483:Manufacturers 4480: 4474: 4471: 4469: 4466: 4464: 4461: 4459: 4456: 4454: 4451: 4449: 4446: 4444: 4441: 4439: 4436: 4434: 4433:Rondel dagger 4431: 4429: 4426: 4424: 4421: 4419: 4416: 4414: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4401: 4398: 4396: 4393: 4391: 4388: 4386: 4383: 4381: 4378: 4376: 4373: 4371: 4368: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4331: 4328: 4326: 4323: 4321: 4318: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4301: 4298: 4296: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4286: 4283: 4281: 4278: 4276: 4273: 4271: 4268: 4266: 4263: 4261: 4258: 4257: 4255: 4253: 4249: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4222:Warrior knife 4220: 4217: 4215: 4214:Utility knife 4212: 4210: 4207: 4205: 4202: 4200: 4197: 4195: 4192: 4190: 4187: 4185: 4182: 4180: 4177: 4175: 4172: 4170: 4167: 4165: 4162: 4160: 4157: 4155: 4152: 4150: 4149:Sliding knife 4147: 4145: 4142: 4140: 4137: 4135: 4132: 4130: 4127: 4125: 4122: 4120: 4117: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4085: 4082: 4080: 4077: 4075: 4072: 4070: 4067: 4065: 4062: 4060: 4057: 4055: 4052: 4050: 4047: 4045: 4042: 4040: 4039:Palette knife 4037: 4035: 4032: 4030: 4029:Nontron knife 4027: 4025: 4022: 4020: 4017: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4005: 4002: 4000: 3999:Marking knife 3997: 3995: 3992: 3990: 3987: 3985: 3982: 3980: 3977: 3975: 3974:Kitchen knife 3972: 3970: 3967: 3965: 3962: 3960: 3957: 3955: 3952: 3949: 3947: 3944: 3942: 3941:Hunting knife 3939: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3931:Hacking knife 3929: 3927: 3924: 3922: 3921:Gravity knife 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3907: 3904: 3902: 3899: 3897: 3894: 3892: 3889: 3887: 3884: 3882: 3879: 3877: 3874: 3872: 3869: 3867: 3864: 3862: 3859: 3857: 3856:Ceramic knife 3854: 3852: 3849: 3847: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3827: 3824: 3822: 3819: 3817: 3814: 3812: 3809: 3807: 3804: 3802: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3789: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3766: 3763: 3761: 3760:Sashimi bōchō 3758: 3756: 3753: 3751: 3748: 3746: 3743: 3741: 3738: 3737: 3736: 3733: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3723: 3721: 3718: 3716: 3713: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3681: 3678: 3676: 3673: 3671: 3668: 3666: 3663: 3661: 3658: 3656: 3655:Butcher knife 3653: 3651: 3648: 3646: 3643: 3641: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3632: 3627: 3623: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3608: 3605: 3601: 3597: 3590: 3585: 3583: 3578: 3576: 3571: 3570: 3567: 3554: 3550: 3548: 3545: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3535: 3533: 3530: 3528: 3525: 3523: 3522:Witching hour 3520: 3516: 3513: 3511: 3508: 3506: 3503: 3502: 3500: 3498: 3495: 3493: 3490: 3488: 3487: 3483: 3481: 3478: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3451: 3448: 3446: 3443: 3442: 3440: 3436: 3430: 3429: 3425: 3423: 3422: 3418: 3416: 3415: 3411: 3409: 3408: 3404: 3402: 3401: 3397: 3395: 3394: 3390: 3388: 3387: 3383: 3382: 3380: 3376: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3325: 3322: 3320: 3317: 3315: 3312: 3310: 3307: 3305: 3302: 3300: 3297: 3295: 3292: 3290: 3287: 3285: 3282: 3280: 3277: 3275: 3272: 3270: 3267: 3265: 3262: 3260: 3257: 3256: 3254: 3252:Paraphernalia 3250: 3244: 3241: 3239: 3236: 3234: 3231: 3229: 3226: 3224: 3221: 3219: 3216: 3214: 3211: 3209: 3206: 3204: 3201: 3199: 3196: 3194: 3191: 3189: 3186: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3178: 3174: 3168: 3165: 3163: 3160: 3158: 3157: 3153: 3151: 3148: 3146: 3143: 3141: 3138: 3136: 3133: 3131: 3128: 3126: 3123: 3121: 3118: 3116: 3113: 3111: 3110:Cone of power 3108: 3106: 3103: 3101: 3100:Fivefold kiss 3098: 3096: 3093: 3091: 3088: 3086: 3083: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3075: 3069: 3063: 3060: 3058: 3055: 3053: 3050: 3048: 3045: 3043: 3040: 3038: 3035: 3033: 3032:Reincarnation 3030: 3028: 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2987:Rule of Three 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2972: 2966: 2960: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2948: 2945: 2944: 2943: 2940: 2938: 2935: 2933: 2930: 2929: 2927: 2923: 2917: 2916:Joseph Wilson 2914: 2912: 2909: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2897: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2879: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2827: 2824: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2814: 2812: 2809: 2807: 2806:Jack Bracelin 2804: 2802: 2799: 2797: 2794: 2792: 2789: 2787: 2784: 2782: 2779: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2757: 2754: 2752: 2749: 2748: 2746: 2740: 2730: 2727: 2725: 2722: 2720: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2710: 2707: 2705: 2702: 2700: 2697: 2695: 2692: 2690: 2687: 2685: 2684:Coven of Atho 2682: 2680: 2677: 2675: 2672: 2670: 2667: 2665: 2662: 2661: 2659: 2655: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2620: 2618: 2616: 2612: 2609: 2605: 2600: 2590: 2589: 2585: 2583: 2580: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2570: 2569: 2567: 2563: 2559: 2552: 2547: 2545: 2540: 2538: 2533: 2532: 2529: 2519: 2513: 2505: 2498: 2490: 2486: 2484:0-19-820744-1 2480: 2475: 2474: 2468: 2462: 2460: 2450: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2440: 2438:0-88356-018-6 2434: 2430: 2426: 2419: 2418: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2401: 2393: 2391:0-486-22493-7 2387: 2383: 2379: 2373: 2371: 2369: 2360: 2358:9781846942327 2354: 2350: 2349: 2341: 2333: 2329: 2322: 2320: 2311: 2304: 2296: 2290: 2283:. London, UK. 2282: 2278: 2272: 2271: 2268: 2262: 2254: 2250: 2244: 2242: 2233: 2229: 2217: 2216: 2213: 2207: 2199: 2195: 2188: 2186: 2177: 2173: 2167: 2159: 2155: 2151: 2145: 2139: 2138:0-85030-737-6 2135: 2131: 2125: 2118: 2112: 2110:0-919345-92-1 2106: 2102: 2098: 2094: 2093:Farrar, Janet 2088: 2086: 2084: 2076: 2072: 2066: 2064:0-919345-92-1 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2047:Farrar, Janet 2042: 2040: 2038: 2029: 2025: 2019: 2017: 2008: 2006:1-86163-110-3 2002: 1998: 1994: 1988: 1980: 1976: 1970: 1962: 1958: 1957: 1949: 1945: 1935: 1931: 1930: 1925: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1913: 1908: 1905: 1904: 1899: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1887:The Javanese 1886: 1885: 1879: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1865: 1864:de Givry 1861: 1857: 1853: 1849: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1837:al thame 1834: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1818: 1814: 1810: 1806: 1802: 1798: 1796: 1792: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1775: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1764: 1763: 1753: 1751: 1747: 1743: 1739: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1710: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1678: 1677: 1671: 1662: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1643: 1641: 1636: 1632: 1627: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1612: 1608: 1604: 1600: 1596: 1592: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1572: 1568: 1564: 1560: 1555: 1554: 1549: 1545: 1541: 1536: 1533: 1529: 1524: 1522: 1517: 1515: 1511: 1500: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1487: 1483: 1478: 1476: 1472: 1466: 1463: 1453: 1450: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1426: 1421: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1400: 1398: 1394: 1390: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1371: 1366: 1364: 1360: 1356: 1355: 1350: 1346: 1342: 1338: 1332: 1303: 1277: 1248: 1224: 1220: 1208: 1203: 1201: 1196: 1194: 1189: 1188: 1186: 1185: 1178: 1177:Witching hour 1175: 1173: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1153: 1150: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1138: 1137: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1087: 1079: 1078: 1071: 1070: 1066: 1064: 1063: 1059: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1023: 1015: 1014: 1007: 1004: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 902: 899: 897: 894: 892: 889: 888: 884:Paraphernalia 880: 879: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 852: 849: 847: 844: 842: 841:Reincarnation 839: 837: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 796:Rule of Three 794: 792: 789: 787: 784: 783: 775: 774: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 737: 734: 732: 729: 727: 724: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 703: 695: 694: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 672: 669: 667: 664: 662: 659: 657: 652: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 629:Coven Celeste 627: 625: 622: 621: 617: 611: 610: 603: 600: 598: 595: 593: 590: 588: 585: 583: 580: 578: 575: 573: 570: 568: 565: 563: 562:Coven of Atho 560: 558: 555: 553: 550: 548: 545: 543: 540: 538: 535: 533: 530: 528: 525: 523: 520: 518: 515: 513: 510: 509: 501: 500: 493: 490: 488: 485: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 469: 461: 460: 453: 450: 448: 445: 443: 442: 438: 436: 433: 431: 428: 426: 423: 421: 418: 416: 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 395:Cone of power 393: 391: 388: 386: 385:Fivefold kiss 383: 381: 378: 376: 373: 371: 368: 366: 363: 362: 354: 353: 346: 345:Joseph Wilson 343: 341: 338: 336: 333: 331: 328: 326: 323: 321: 318: 316: 313: 311: 308: 306: 303: 301: 298: 296: 293: 291: 288: 286: 283: 281: 278: 276: 273: 271: 268: 266: 263: 261: 258: 256: 253: 251: 248: 246: 243: 241: 240:Jack Bracelin 238: 236: 233: 231: 228: 226: 223: 221: 218: 216: 213: 211: 208: 206: 203: 201: 198: 196: 193: 191: 188: 186: 183: 182: 174: 173: 166: 163: 161: 160: 156: 154: 151: 149: 146: 144: 141: 139: 136: 135: 127: 126: 121: 115: 111: 110: 107: 104: 103: 99: 95: 94: 88: 83: 73: 70: 62: 59:December 2021 52: 48: 44: 38: 37: 32:This article 30: 21: 20: 4987:Associations 4913:Bob Loveless 4742:Shun Cutlery 4626:Füritechnics 4541:Chroma Cnife 4199:Trench knife 4189:Taping knife 4139:Sheath knife 4034:Opinel knife 3950:Ivan's Knife 3891:Diving knife 3866:Combat knife 3805: 3750:Nakiri bōchō 3745:Maguro bōchō 3730:Tomato knife 3715:Pizza cutter 3690:Fillet knife 3675:Chef's knife 3670:Cheese knife 3660:Butter knife 3553:Fluffy Bunny 3497:Cunning folk 3492:Granny woman 3484: 3426: 3419: 3412: 3405: 3398: 3391: 3384: 3273: 3167:Spiral dance 3154: 3105:Magic circle 2886:Yvonne Frost 2866:Janet Farrar 2781:Margot Adler 2761:Alex Sanders 2689:Dianic Wicca 2669:Celtic Wicca 2628:Algard Wicca 2586: 2503: 2497: 2487:– via 2472: 2445: 2428: 2413: 2409: 2400: 2381: 2347: 2340: 2331: 2328:Dictionarius 2327: 2309: 2303: 2280: 2277:Latham, R.E. 2252: 2249:Latham, R.E. 2231: 2227: 2224:van de Kieft 2197: 2193: 2175: 2166: 2157: 2144: 2129: 2124: 2116: 2100: 2074: 2070: 2054: 2027: 1996: 1987: 1978: 1969: 1960: 1955: 1948: 1933: 1927: 1920: 1916: 1910: 1901: 1888: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1859: 1855: 1847: 1845: 1840: 1836: 1824: 1820: 1808: 1799: 1794: 1790: 1788: 1782: 1778: 1770: 1766: 1754: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1733: 1729: 1725: 1721: 1717: 1713: 1708: 1704: 1700: 1696: 1694: 1688: 1687:) top left, 1680: 1674: 1660: 1647: 1644: 1639: 1623: 1588: 1585:Associations 1553:hieros gamos 1551: 1537: 1525: 1521:magic circle 1518: 1506: 1497: 1486:astrological 1479: 1474: 1467: 1461: 1459: 1445: 1424: 1422: 1403: 1401: 1386: 1367: 1352: 1348: 1337:magical tool 1222: 1218: 1216: 1134: 1125:Granny woman 1110:Fluffy Bunny 1090:Cunning folk 1067: 1060: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1032: 1025: 905: 779:Key concepts 567:Dianic Wicca 547:Celtic Wicca 517:Algard Wicca 452:Spiral dance 439: 390:Magic circle 320:Yvonne Frost 300:Janet Farrar 215:Margot Adler 195:Alex Sanders 157: 65: 56: 33: 5062:Magic items 4948:Jody Samson 4938:Chris Reeve 4860:James Black 4847:Knifemakers 4775:TOPS Knives 4747:Slice, Inc. 4679:Marble Arms 4521:Buck Knives 4473:Yoroi-dōshi 4428:Push dagger 4335:French Nail 4184:Switchblade 4169:Strider SMF 4134:Sharpfinger 4084:Putty knife 4074:Pocketknife 4059:Penny knife 4004:Misericorde 3775:Usuba bōchō 3725:Steak knife 3650:Bread knife 3090:Handfasting 3017:White magic 2982:Wiccan Rede 2881:Gavin Frost 2801:Lois Bourne 2694:Faery Wicca 2312:(in Latin). 1801:Idries Shah 1760: 1225 1679:. Note the 1657:Acquisition 1619:Golden Dawn 1471:Alexandrian 1449:tarot decks 1363:Renaissance 826:White magic 791:Wiccan Rede 572:Faery Wicca 375:Handfasting 315:Gavin Frost 235:Lois Bourne 5041:Categories 4958:Mike Snody 4933:Bo Randall 4908:Jimmy Lile 4903:Gil Hibben 4888:Jerry Fisk 4785:Victorinox 4780:Tramontina 4761:STI Knives 4669:Leatherman 4654:KitchenAid 4604:Fällkniven 4556:Cold Steel 4360:Kabutowari 4320:Ear dagger 4129:Sgian dubh 4109:Sami knife 4024:Neck knife 4014:Multi-tool 4009:Mora knife 3946:Husa knife 3936:Higonokami 3896:Drop point 3886:Deba bōchō 3861:Clip point 3851:Cane knife 3841:Boot knife 3740:Deba bōchō 3527:Witch-hunt 3378:Literature 3359:Tarot deck 3218:Lughnasadh 3145:Initiation 3140:Invocation 3135:Divination 3085:Great rite 3073:and ritual 3052:Watchtower 3022:Otherworld 3012:Witchcraft 3002:Craft name 2937:Horned God 2796:Gavin Bone 2771:Sybil Leek 2724:Stregheria 2714:Reclaiming 2607:Traditions 2467:Hutton, R. 2332:Dictionary 2310:Catholicon 1941:References 1900:The Roman 1854:, labeled 1795:mensaculos 1631:Horned God 1559:Great Rite 1544:Horned God 1532:pentagrams 1456:Appearance 1408:knives of 1393:Witchcraft 1378:Thelemites 1345:witchcraft 1162:Witch-hunt 1019:Literature 991:Tarot deck 861:Watchtower 831:Otherworld 821:Witchcraft 811:Craft name 741:Lughnasadh 597:Stregheria 587:Reclaiming 505:Traditions 477:Horned God 430:Initiation 425:Invocation 420:Divination 370:Great rite 230:Gavin Bone 205:Sybil Leek 43:improve it 4923:Ken Onion 4566:Cuisinart 4511:Benchmade 4305:Cinquedea 4280:Bagh nakh 4159:SOG Knife 4064:Pesh-kabz 3871:Commander 3816:Ballistic 3780:Yanagi ba 3765:Udon kiri 3705:Mezzaluna 3329:Parchment 3243:Wild Hunt 3213:Midsummer 3130:Banishing 3095:Wiccaning 2942:Green Man 2719:Seax-Wica 2512:cite book 2289:cite book 2261:cite book 2206:cite book 1903:secespita 1841:adh-dhame 1821:The Sufis 1817:Andalusia 1809:al-dhammé 1769:‘kenivet’ 1665:Etymology 1601:, as did 1591:masculine 1414:Indonesia 1382:Satanists 1341:neopagans 961:Parchment 766:Wild Hunt 736:Midsummer 592:Seax-Wica 482:Green Man 415:Banishing 380:Wiccaning 47:verifying 4757:Spyderco 4737:Sabatier 4506:Aritsugu 4453:Stiletto 4418:Poignard 4380:Khanjali 4290:Baselard 4154:Smatchet 4104:Sabatier 4054:Penknife 3959:Karambit 3354:Talisman 3334:Pentacle 3304:Cauldron 3188:Solstice 3176:Holidays 3057:Familiar 3047:Summoner 2970:concepts 2911:Starhawk 2469:(1999). 2449:de Givry 2446:See also 2427:(1973). 2408:(1929). 2380:(1931). 2279:(1975). 2251:(1965). 2156:(1990). 2099:(1984). 2053:(1996). 2026:(1936). 1995:(2000). 1977:(1954). 1649:faux pas 1633:and the 1482:eclectic 1410:Malaysia 1359:grimoire 1100:Enochian 986:Talisman 966:Pentacle 936:Cauldron 866:Familiar 856:Summoner 711:Solstice 699:Holidays 340:Starhawk 120:Pentacle 98:a series 96:Part of 5026:Daggers 4815:Wüsthof 4694:Morseth 4664:Kyocera 4614:Fiskars 4599:F. Dick 4385:Khanjar 4350:Jambiya 4295:Bichuwa 4285:Balarao 4260:Anelace 4252:Daggers 4242:Yatagan 4119:Scalpel 4099:Resolza 4094:Rampuri 3989:Machete 3826:Bayonet 3755:Santoku 3680:Cleaver 3626:Kitchen 3600:daggers 3438:Related 3344:Scourge 3324:Incense 3299:Candles 3228:Samhain 3208:Beltane 3193:Equinox 3120:Scrying 3062:Animism 3042:Skyclad 2925:Deities 2791:Artemis 2744:figures 2742:Notable 2565:History 2451:(1931). 2218:compare 2119:, 1996. 1872:arthame 1868:arthane 1813:Morocco 1779:kenivet 1742:artavus 1734:arthame 1730:arthany 1726:artanus 1722:arthana 1718:artavus 1709:Artavus 1697:artavus 1635:Goddess 1626:alchemy 1603:Gardner 1595:element 1548:Goddess 1540:chalice 1435:'s own 1433:Gardner 1374:Wiccans 1349:arthame 1157:Thelema 976:Scourge 956:Incense 931:Candles 871:Animism 851:Skyclad 751:Samhain 731:Beltane 716:Equinox 465:Deities 405:Scrying 225:Artemis 41:Please 4825:Global 4800:Wenger 4719:Opinel 4644:Ka-Bar 4640:Ivan's 4365:Kaiken 4340:Gunong 4325:Emeici 4232:X-Acto 4227:Wedung 4089:Puukko 4079:Phurba 4049:Parang 4019:Navaja 3994:Mandau 3969:Kirpan 3831:Boline 3806:Athame 3793:knives 3791:Other 3720:Splayd 3665:Caidao 3640:Boning 3633:knives 3596:Knives 3515:Hebrew 3510:Theban 3349:Statue 3309:Censer 3289:Boline 3274:Athame 3269:Amulet 3203:Ostara 3198:Imbolc 2481:  2435:  2388:  2355:  2136:  2107:  2061:  2003:  1929:phurba 1921:karsha 1876:athane 1874:, and 1856:artavo 1852:sickle 1833:Graves 1829:Daraul 1738:Latham 1714:artavo 1689:artavo 1685:boline 1681:bolino 1615:Farrar 1613:& 1611:Farrar 1571:bronze 1567:copper 1514:boline 1489:glyphs 1462:athame 1425:athame 1395:, the 1380:, and 1223:athamé 1219:athame 1152:Theban 1120:Goetia 981:Statue 941:Censer 921:Boline 906:Athame 901:Amulet 726:Ostara 721:Imbolc 87:Wiccan 4732:Rösle 4699:Muela 4609:FAMAE 4571:Cutco 4516:Böker 4458:Tantō 4443:Shobo 4423:Pugio 4395:Kunai 4375:Katar 4370:Kalis 4330:Facón 4275:BC-41 4069:Pirah 3979:Kukri 3916:Golok 3911:Ginsu 3881:CQC-6 3876:Corvo 3846:Bowie 3631:table 3505:Runes 3339:Runes 3284:Besom 3264:Altar 3238:Esbat 3223:Mabon 3071:Rites 3037:Karma 3007:Magic 2997:Coven 2657:Other 2412:[ 2330:[ 2230:[ 2196:[ 1959:[ 1917:kaplo 1750:artas 1732:, or 1579:Sidhe 1575:stone 1573:, or 1510:herbs 1493:runes 1441:grail 1418:Wicca 1306:, or 1147:Runes 1083:Other 971:Runes 916:Besom 896:Altar 846:Karma 816:Magic 806:Coven 761:Esbat 746:Mabon 106:Wicca 4709:OLFA 4468:V-42 4448:Sica 4438:Seme 4390:Kris 4355:Jile 4315:Dirk 4204:Tumi 4144:Shiv 4124:Seax 4114:SARK 3964:Kard 3926:Guna 3836:Bolo 3700:Lame 3645:Boti 3598:and 3364:Wand 3319:Horn 3279:Bell 3233:Yule 2776:Dafo 2699:Feri 2518:link 2479:ISBN 2433:ISBN 2386:ISBN 2353:ISBN 2295:link 2267:link 2212:link 2134:ISBN 2105:ISBN 2059:ISBN 2001:ISBN 1934:kīla 1912:magi 1890:kris 1839:(or 1815:and 1746:arto 1599:fire 1563:iron 1443:'). 1423:The 1412:and 1405:kris 1357:, a 1001:Wand 951:Horn 911:Bell 756:Yule 210:Dafo 4590:EKA 4310:Dha 4209:Ulu 3628:and 2968:Key 1827:by 1797:.) 1783:ars 1762:): 1707:). 1607:air 1597:of 1503:Use 1491:to 1480:In 1460:An 1221:or 1217:An 45:by 5043:: 5024:/ 2514:}} 2510:{{ 2458:^ 2367:^ 2318:^ 2291:}} 2287:{{ 2263:}} 2259:{{ 2240:^ 2208:}} 2204:{{ 2184:^ 2174:. 2152:; 2095:; 2082:^ 2049:; 2036:^ 2015:^ 1878:. 1870:, 1793:, 1757:c. 1748:, 1736:. 1728:, 1724:, 1720:, 1716:, 1569:, 1420:. 1384:. 1376:, 1365:. 1343:, 1299:eɪ 1296:əm 1280:, 1251:, 100:on 3588:e 3581:t 3574:v 3555:" 3551:" 2550:e 2543:t 2536:v 2520:) 2441:. 2394:. 2297:) 2269:) 2214:) 2113:; 2067:; 2009:. 1936:. 1683:( 1331:/ 1328:ɪ 1325:m 1322:ɪ 1319:θ 1316:æ 1313:ˈ 1310:/ 1302:/ 1293:θ 1290:æ 1287:ˈ 1284:/ 1276:/ 1273:ə 1270:m 1267:ɒ 1264:θ 1261:ˈ 1258:ə 1255:/ 1247:/ 1244:m 1241:ɒ 1238:θ 1235:ˈ 1232:ə 1229:/ 1225:( 1206:e 1199:t 1192:v 72:) 66:( 61:) 57:( 39:.

Index

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Wiccan
a series
Wicca
Pentagram_(endless_knot)
Pentacle
History of Wicca
Etymology of Wicca
Bricket Wood coven
New Forest coven
Dettmer v. Landon
Witch-cult hypothesis
Gerald Gardner
Doreen Valiente
Alex Sanders
Maxine Sanders
Sybil Leek
Dafo
Margot Adler
Victor Anderson
Artemis
Gavin Bone
Lois Bourne
Jack Bracelin
Raymond Buckland

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