20:
94:, and he had the advantage of being brought up under his father Stephanus, who was himself a physician, and also under another person, whose name he does not mention, but to whose son Cosmas he dedicates his chief work, which he wrote out of gratitude at his request. He was a man of an extensive practice, of a very long experience, and of great reputation, not only at Rome, but wherever he traveled in Spain, Gaul, and Italy, whence he was called by way of eminence "Alexander the Physician".
497:
234:, which is said to have been also translated into Arabic, was probably only the sixth book of his great work, which is entirely devoted to the consideration of this disease. Two other medical works which are sometimes attributed to Alexander Trallianus (viz. a Collection of Medical and Physical Problems, and a treatise on Fevers) could also be attributed to
106:, and others, but is an author of quite a different stamp, and has more the air of an original writer. He wrote his great work in an extreme old age, from the results of his own experience, when he could no longer bear the fatigue of practice. His style in the main was, according to scholars such as
218:). Alexander seems also to have written several other medical works which are now lost. Alexander also is credited with the discovery that depression (melancholia) can lead to homicidal and suicidal tendencies (dianne, hales R.
98:
speaks also with great praise of his four brothers, Anthemius, Dioscorus, Metrodorus, and
Olympius, who were all eminent in their several professions. Alexander is not a mere compiler, like
110:, very good, short, clear, and (to use Alexander's own term) consisting of common expressions that, though not always perfectly elegant, very expressive and intelligible.
310:
173:), from which he would appear to have been either a Jew or a Christian, and, from his frequent prescription of pork, it is most probable that he was a Christian.
511:
319:
222:). He expresses his intention of writing a book on Fractures, and also on Wounds of the Head. A treatise on Urine written by him is alluded to by
624:
664:
654:
649:
669:
659:
349:
529:
58:, who probably did not write until the end of the 5th or the beginning of the 6th century, and he is himself quoted by
595:
560:
538:
475:
506:
314:
674:
28:
62:, who is supposed to have lived in the 7th century; besides which, he is mentioned as a contemporary of
684:
324:
679:
235:
248:
555:. London: Society for the Promotion of Roman Studies, Journal of Roman Studies Monograph no. 10.
443:
428:
114:
107:
43:
211:
19:
546:
644:
639:
226:, and he himself mentions a work of his on Diseases of the Eyes, which was translated into
8:
459:
125:
553:
The Latin
Alexander Trallianus: The Text and Transmission of a Late Latin Medical Book
99:
55:
591:
556:
534:
412:
345:
223:
219:
121:, but in the opinion of Freind this is not proved sufficiently by the existing text.
583:
189:, which was several times printed. It was first edited in Greek by Jac. Goupylus (
51:
605:
339:
124:
Perhaps the most curious art of
Alexander's practice appears to be his belief in
118:
575:
571:
280:
59:
24:
633:
501:
603:
587:
54:. His birth date may safely be put in the 6th century AD, for he mentions
500: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
185:, first appeared in an old, imperfect Latin translation, with the title
137:
91:
200:
The other work of
Alexander that is still extant is a short treatise,
195:
Rhazae de
Pestilentia Libellus ex Syrorum Lingua in Graecam Translatus
250:
Fragment d'un ouvrage grec d'Anthèmius sur des
Paradoxes de mècanique
103:
71:
625:
A digitized version of
Trallianus in the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
292:
231:
95:
63:
50:; ca. 525– ca. 605) was one of the most eminent physicians in the
87:
533:. Vol. 1. New York: Charles Scribner's Sons. p. 121.
227:
163:), and a little further on, "I adjure thee with the holy names
129:
83:
32:
201:
193:
1548, fol.), a beautiful and scarce edition, containing also
190:
164:
154:
140:
133:
572:"Simon and the Tradition of the Latin Alexander of Tralles"
150:
283:, iii. 21. 78, vii. 5, 11, 19, pp. 447, 495, 650, 660, 687
215:
136:: "Gather olive leaf before sunrise, write on it with
512:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman
Biography and Mythology
320:
Dictionary of Greek and Roman
Biography and Mythology
604:Girolamo Mercuriale, Jan H. Chrościejowski (1583).
210:, which was first published in Greek and Latin by
527:Kudlien, Fridolf (1970). "Alexander of Tralles".
631:
390:
388:
149:), and hang it round the neck." In exorcising
132:. For example, his suggestion for treatment of
385:
117:considered Alexander to have belonged to the
344:. University of Toronto Press. p. 23.
241:
153:he says, "I adjure thee by the great name
382:Alexander of Tralles, i. 15, pp. 156, 157
308:
550:
18:
582:, Berlin: De Gruyter, pp. 99–128,
526:
632:
569:
509:, ed. (1870). "Alexander Trallianus".
337:
505:
309:Greenhill, William Alexander (1867).
403:Alexander of Tralles, xii. 7, p. 339
394:Alexander of Tralles, xii. 1, p. 313
373:Alexander of Tralles, xii. i. p. 313
302:
271:Alexander of Tralles, xii. 8, p. 346
13:
530:Dictionary of Scientific Biography
520:
14:
696:
618:
230:. The other medical treatise on
70:in the beginning of the reign of
665:7th-century Byzantine physicians
655:6th-century Byzantine scientists
650:6th-century Byzantine physicians
580:Simon of Genoa's Medical Lexicon
495:
464:Bibliotheca Medicinae Practicae,
364:Alexander of Tralles, iv. p. 198
469:
453:
437:
422:
406:
397:
181:Alexander's chief work, titled
23:Alexander of Tralles, 1906, by
16:6th-century Byzantine physician
489:
476:Curt Polycarp Joachim Sprengel
450:vol. xii. p. 593, sq. ed. vet.
376:
367:
358:
331:
286:
274:
265:
1:
670:7th-century Byzantine writers
660:6th-century Byzantine writers
258:
607:De morbis puerorum Tractatus
66:, who set about writing his
7:
341:Medieval Medicine: A Reader
10:
701:
202:
171:Iao, Sabaoth, Adonai, Eloi
165:
155:
141:
47:
325:Little, Brown and Company
253:(in French). Paris. 1777.
187:Alexandri Yatros Practica
166:Ἰαὼ, Σαβαὼθ, Ἀδοναὶ, Ἐλωί
570:Knight, Valerie (2014),
551:Langslow, D. R. (2006).
236:Alexander of Aphrodisias
183:Twelve Books on Medicine
176:
444:Johann Albert Fabricius
323:. Vol. 1. Boston:
242:List of published works
115:Johann Albert Fabricius
77:
48:Ἀλέξανδρος ὁ Τραλλιανός
338:Wallis, Faith (2019).
212:Hieronymus Mercurialis
36:
588:10.2478/9788376560236
433:The History of Physic
82:Alexander was born a
22:
40:Alexander of Tralles
675:People from Tralles
612:de morbis puerorum.
515:. pp. 126–127.
460:Albrecht von Haller
327:. pp. 126–127.
29:NOVA Medical School
37:
685:Christian writers
413:Joannes Actuarius
351:978-1-4426-0423-0
224:Joannes Actuarius
692:
614:
600:
566:
544:
516:
499:
498:
483:
480:Hist. de la Méd.
473:
467:
457:
451:
441:
435:
426:
420:
417:De Urin. Differ.
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52:Byzantine Empire
49:
700:
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680:Medical writers
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629:
621:
598:
563:
541:
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521:Further reading
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179:
119:Methodic school
113:German scholar
100:Aëtius Amidenus
80:
56:Aëtius Amidenus
17:
12:
11:
5:
698:
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652:
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619:External links
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576:Barbara Zipser
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507:Smith, William
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214:(Venica 1570,
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60:Paul of Aegina
44:Medieval Greek
25:Veloso Salgado
15:
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562:0-907764-32-0
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540:0-684-10114-9
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502:public domain
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448:Bibl. Graec.
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208:De Lumbricis
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112:
81:
67:
39:
38:
645:600s deaths
640:520s births
490:Attribution
429:John Freind
419:c. 2. p. 43
311:"Alexander"
161:Iao Sabaoth
108:John Freind
634:Categories
259:References
220:Depression
156:Ἰαὼ Σαβαὼθ
138:common ink
92:Asia Minor
299:v. p. 149
104:Oribasius
72:Justin II
545:on line
482:tom. ii.
293:Agathias
232:pleurisy
147:ka roi a
142:κα ροι α
96:Agathias
64:Agathias
578:(ed.),
504::
466:tom. i.
317:(ed.).
297:History
130:amulets
88:Tralles
68:History
594:
559:
537:
348:
228:Arabic
126:charms
33:Lisbon
574:, in
313:. In
191:Paris
177:Works
84:Greek
592:ISBN
557:ISBN
535:ISBN
346:ISBN
151:gout
134:ague
128:and
78:Life
584:doi
216:4to
169:" (
159:" (
90:in
86:in
636::
610:.
590:,
478:.
462:,
446:.
431:,
415:,
387:^
295:,
238:.
206:,
197:.
102:,
46::
31:,
586::
565:.
543:.
354:.
145:(
42:(
35:)
27:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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