874:, thus) as "purpose conscious Afrikaners". "And purpose means to recognize the enduring and the changing. The closedness and the openness. The tradition and the progression... The purpose conscious Afrikaner recognizes and appreciates the tradition, and yet he is the man of today and with a vision on tomorrow, until eternity. The Afrikaner heritage is the Afrikaner-Christendom with the Calvinistic bedrock which recognizes the authority of the Bible as revelation and guide. But also he is open to further study of Scripture and he seeks the new roads to expand his religious heritage. At the same time the Afrikaner culture is young and virile, and is still busy to form itself on many levels, without having to cut ties with the past. The Book teaches clearly that exaggerated nationalism (idolatry of the People) as well as cosmopolitism contrast with the stipulations of God. Just as ungodly is the nationalized religion, which is the same as idolatry of the People."
915:
1126:
795:
1057:
36:
1043:
1027:
1019:
1004:
988:
980:
1035:
996:
888:
to sow distrust; hardened in the handling of one-sided slogans to generate witch hunts everywhere; accomplished in the technique of quibbling. He is without consideration and mercy, unwilling to converse, fanatic and extremist to enforce his opinion on a matter. He wants to forcefully push our youth into one-sidedness; haughty, stubborn self-preservation."
1153:, and spoke it without any trace of an accent. Katie died of heart failure on 25 February 1970. The marriage of 37 years did not produce any children. Hertzog met the widow Martha Maria ("Martie") Viljoen (born Duvenage) in 1973, and married her in October 1977. She survived him when he died in 1982.
887:
as follows: "His fundamental axiom is: adherence to the extant, to the old ideas and customs and content is the test for being
Afrikaner. He wants to lead us to rigidity; wants to exclude us from a new world; is a negativist. Also, he is ruled by the need to criticize. He is creative in his ability
1072:
as party leader. During his retirement, Hertzog could devote more time to his numerous business endeavours and his hobby of gardening. In a press interview in 1979 he opined as follows: "In my view our political landscape is developing in the direction of a large, new conservative party which will
478:. The Hertzog inmates in the camp included baby Albert, his mother Mynie, his paternal grandmother and a number of Albert's aunts and cousins. They lived in a thin shack of eight square meters. Albert's seven-year-old cousin, Charles, died of
557:, but Albert was disappointed that it had a headmistress and, though in the city, was no different to a farm school. Although only eleven years old, he left on the afternoon of his first day, and enrolled at
1196:
542:
1156:
Even into his seventies, Hertzog kept a strict exercise regimen. He used no alcohol, and while he entertained visitors to his office on coffee or tea, he himself only drank
4058:
4083:
4053:
455:. He was baptized on 31 August 1899 in the Moederkerk. Albert had two younger brothers, Charles Dirk Neethling (born in 1904) and James Barry Munnik (born 1905).
498:
camp, where he offered her dismissal should she try and persuade her husband to lay down his arms. She refused, and was subsequently sent via ship to the
1073:
consist of different people who are still currently trying to tread their own path. It can be a party consisting of the
Treurnicht people in the NP, the
4078:
1077:
people, the HNP and definitely also conservative
English speakers". This proved to be prophetic, as in 1982 a massive split occurred within the ruling
510:
was notorious as one of the camps with the highest fatality rates. After her internment, Mynie
Hertzog was prone to illness for the rest of her life.
4068:
4023:
4048:
1110:
1160:, which he carried in a flask. Even among political opponents he was known for his polite manners and gentlemanly posture. Hertzog's house in
470:. After the town was taken by British troops, and their house blown up by dynamite, the family was herded onto cattle trucks and taken to the
4033:
538:
1752:
3207:
507:
499:
4063:
783:
775:
400:
4103:
4038:
4028:
3979:
Heese, J.A. (2006). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de
Villiers, Maureen; Joubert, Pauletta; Van der Westhuizen, Engela (eds.).
3938:
3913:
3904:
Heese, J.A. (2007). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de
Villiers, Maureen; Joubert, Pauletta; Van der Westhuizen, Engela (eds.).
3829:
Heese, J.A. (2006). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de
Villiers, Maureen; Joubert, Pauletta; Van der Westhuizen, Engela (eds.).
3629:
Heese, J.A. (2006). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de
Villiers, Maureen; Joubert, Pauletta; Van der Westhuizen, Engela (eds.).
3563:
3554:
Heese, J.A. (2007). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de
Villiers, Maureen; Joubert, Pauletta; Van der Westhuizen, Engela (eds.).
3388:
3379:
Heese, J.A. (2007). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de
Villiers, Maureen; Joubert, Pauletta; Van der Westhuizen, Engela (eds.).
2921:
491:
798:
Dr. Albert Hertzog outside the hall where, moments before, on the evening of 4 October 1969, he had been kicked out of the
3177:"Albert Hertzog's "Calvinist Speech" and the Verlig-Verkrampstryd: The Origins of the Right-Wing Movement in South Africa"
1068:
in 1977, and gave his farewell address on 27 May of that year. He officially retired on 28 May 1977, and was followed by
1011:
972:
727:
4088:
4073:
4043:
3988:
3963:
3888:
3863:
3838:
3813:
3788:
3763:
3738:
3713:
3688:
3663:
3638:
3613:
3588:
3538:
3513:
3488:
3463:
3438:
3413:
3363:
3338:
3313:
3288:
3263:
3238:
3159:
3134:
3094:
3069:
3044:
2896:
2871:
2846:
2821:
2757:
2732:
2707:
2682:
2657:
2632:
2607:
2582:
2557:
2532:
2507:
2482:
2457:
2432:
2399:
2380:
2345:
1082:
947:
899:. Differences that had existed for a number of years began to manifest publicly, especially in the early days of new
779:
747:
451:
and his wife Mynie (born Neethling), Albert Hertzog was born on 4 July 1899 in his parental home, 19 Goddard Street,
396:
854:. That threefold division would soon be simplified in the colloquial language to a simpler dichotomy between simply
490:
in the house of his paternal grandfather, Charl Neethling, until the end of the war. Mynie Neethling was visited by
2937:
827:
517:
pre-primary school, where he heard and learnt his first English. That move seemed baffling to some, because the
4093:
900:
771:
2980:
2954:
1211:
as “the evil box" because he regarded the new media as a negative influence on society throughout the world.
1078:
927:
799:
731:
482:
only twelve days after arrival. Albert himself nearly succumbed to the disease, and was sent to relatives in
424:
408:
273:
4098:
606:
574:
404:
1065:
943:
935:
919:
558:
420:
416:
381:
279:
49:
1207:
He has been described as a nationalist Afrikaner and an "ultra-conservative". Hertzog referred to
3804:
Heese, J.A. (2001). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de Villiers, Maureen; Neethling, Lodine (eds.).
3504:
Heese, J.A. (2001). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de Villiers, Maureen; Neethling, Lodine (eds.).
3354:
Heese, J.A. (2001). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de Villiers, Maureen; Neethling, Lodine (eds.).
3279:
Heese, J.A. (2001). Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; de Villiers, Maureen; Neethling, Lodine (eds.).
663:
566:
324:
318:
3176:
862:. What De Klerk called "positive Afrikaners" would then refer to what generally became known as
818:(and later English) vernacular during the late 1960s. They were first used in a speech by prof.
3216:
786:, he disallowed the introduction of television in South Africa, calling it a "small bioscope".
704:
181:
166:
534:
412:
389:
377:
4018:
4013:
1195:, some of which were over a thousand years old. He served as the Honorary President of the
1113:. He was then laid to rest in the family cemetery on the farm Waterval, in the district of
671:
108:
8:
667:
1086:
934:
After he was ousted from the National Party, he formed and led a new party called, the
877:
819:
743:
739:
471:
372:
305:
262:
3984:
3959:
3934:
3909:
3884:
3859:
3834:
3809:
3784:
3759:
3734:
3709:
3684:
3659:
3634:
3609:
3584:
3559:
3534:
3509:
3484:
3459:
3434:
3409:
3384:
3359:
3334:
3309:
3284:
3259:
3234:
3155:
3130:
3090:
3065:
3040:
2917:
2892:
2867:
2842:
2817:
2794:
2753:
2728:
2703:
2678:
2653:
2628:
2603:
2578:
2553:
2528:
2503:
2478:
2453:
2428:
2395:
2376:
2341:
823:
659:
643:
554:
334:
328:
242:
3193:
614:
3779:
Endemann, L.C.P; Nel, Héula; Joubert, Pauletta; de Villiers, Maureen, eds. (2004).
3188:
2786:
1176:
914:
896:
835:
767:
715:
631:
610:
594:
448:
428:
385:
350:
193:
120:
670:, to further read Law. After finishing his studies at Oxford, Hertzog went to the
403:
from 1958 to 1968. As the latter, Hertzog was famous for his refusal to implement
627:
582:
550:
459:
1168:" by the Pretoria News. Mentioned in the article were an antique coper canon, a
774:
in 1958, he appointed Hertzog as a cabinet minister with the dual portfolios of
1476:
1169:
1146:
619:
578:
526:
495:
475:
4007:
2798:
1074:
926:, after a press conference in 1969 where Marais disclosed lies by the ruling
831:
755:
662:
in 1919. Hertzog then left for Europe on 6 August 1920, where he entered the
467:
2774:
1172:
1134:
1125:
903:
711:
570:
487:
483:
463:
452:
432:
238:
197:
1097:
Hertzog died on 5 November 1982 during an emergency operation for a burst
794:
533:
language rights, especially in education. In 1910, after the birth of the
170:
1141:
in 1926. They became engaged in 1927 and were married on 22 July 1933 in
1069:
923:
639:
590:
562:
82:
2790:
1208:
1188:
1161:
1106:
851:
751:
735:
647:
313:
1149:. Under Hertzog's tutorage, Katie, as she was known, became fluent in
909:
3983:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 512.
3958:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 327.
3933:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 310.
3908:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 333.
3883:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 261.
3858:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 450.
3833:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 382.
3783:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 428.
3758:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 810.
3683:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 194.
3658:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 738.
3633:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 289.
3608:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 525.
3583:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 270.
3558:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 333.
3533:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 449.
3483:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 810.
3433:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 738.
3408:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 525.
3383:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 334.
3308:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 525.
3258:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 527.
3233:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 527.
2452:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 527.
1150:
1056:
884:
815:
782:. He was sworn in on 23 October 1958. During his time as minister of
700:
635:
530:
518:
346:
3954:
Endemann, L.C.P; Lorenzen, Lynn; de Villiers, Maureen, eds. (1999).
3854:
Endemann, L.C.P; Lorenzen, Lynn; de Villiers, Maureen, eds. (1999).
3808:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 58.
3733:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 81.
3708:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 81.
3654:
Endemann, L.C.P; Lorenzen, Lynn; de Villiers, Maureen, eds. (1999).
3579:
Endemann, L.C.P; Lorenzen, Lynn; de Villiers, Maureen, eds. (1999).
3529:
Endemann, L.C.P; Lorenzen, Lynn; de Villiers, Maureen, eds. (1999).
3508:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 58.
3458:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 83.
3429:
Endemann, L.C.P; Lorenzen, Lynn; de Villiers, Maureen, eds. (1999).
3358:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 59.
3333:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 84.
3283:. Stellenbosch: Genealogiese Instituut van Suid-Afrika. p. 59.
834:) on 6 October 1966, exactly a month after the assassination of Dr.
696:
546:
514:
301:
258:
147:
Minister of Communications, Telecommunications and Postal Services.
2866:. Cape Town & Pretoria: Human & Rousseau. pp. 15–16.
466:, but after four months moved in with her sister in the hamlet of
3005:
Snyman, J. (8 November 1982). "Hertzog HNP se geestelike vader".
1142:
1114:
1102:
605:
After finishing his secondary education, Hertzog enrolled at the
479:
376:; 4 July 1899 – 5 November 1982) was a South African politician,
35:
462:
broke out. Initially he stayed with his mother at their home in
1192:
1138:
503:
3089:. Cape Town & Pretoria: Human & Rousseau. p. 23.
3064:. Cape Town & Pretoria: Human & Rousseau. p. 23.
2891:. Cape Town & Pretoria: Human & Rousseau. p. 16.
2841:. Cape Town & Pretoria: Human & Rousseau. p. 15.
2816:. Cape Town & Pretoria: Human & Rousseau. p. 15.
561:. After the schism between General Hertzog and Prime Minister
16:
South African politician, founder of Herstigte Nasionale Party
3778:
1184:
1098:
679:
655:
651:
623:
586:
2916:. Johannesburg & Cape Town: Jonathan Ball. p. 182.
1175:
dating from 1748, a medicine cabinet dating from the era of
738:
came to power, Hertzog was elected member of parliament for
703:. At the same time, he was also a part-time lecturer at the
695:
After returning to South Africa in 1929, Hertzog settled in
3953:
3853:
3653:
3578:
3528:
3428:
1157:
675:
522:
444:
1180:
678:. degree in 1929. After leaving Oxford, he stayed with a
537:, General Hertzog was appointed in a dual portfolio as
3781:
Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 11: Scho-Sny
1183:
dating from an 18th-century ship. Hertzog collected,
1129:
Dr. Albert Hertzog and his wife, Katie, in the 1960s.
3906:
Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 15: Vis-Wal
3556:
Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 15: Vis-Wal
3381:
Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 15: Vis-Wal
3110:
Mehliss, C. (19 January 1978). "The Albert Museum".
2364:
Dr. A. Hertzog, die Nasionale Party en die mynwerker
2329:
Die Calvinistiese toespraak van dr. A. Hertzog, L.V.
1117:, next to his wife Katie, and close to his parents.
895:-strife came to the fore after the assassination of
3981:
Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 14: Va-Vir
3831:
Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 14: Va-Vir
3631:
Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 14: Va-Vir
3039:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. pp. 151–152.
1101:. His funeral was held on 11 November 1982, in the
910:
Leader of the Herstigte Nasionale Party (1969–1977)
721:
1199:for a number of years, until he resigned in 1972.
2727:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. pp. 41–42.
2577:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. pp. 18–19.
2552:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. pp. 13–14.
2502:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. pp. 12–13.
4059:Members of the Reformed Churches in South Africa
4005:
838:. In his speech, De Klerk distinguished between
789:
427:'s deviation from its founding principles under
4084:Prisoners and detainees of the British military
4054:Members of the House of Assembly (South Africa)
3931:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 1: A-C
3881:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 4: J-K
3731:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3706:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3606:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3456:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3406:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3331:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3306:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3256:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3231:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
3174:
2450:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 3: H-I
761:
447:general and later South African Prime Minister
380:, cabinet minister, and founding leader of the
3956:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 5a: L
3856:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 5b: M
3756:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 2:D-G
3681:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 2:D-G
3656:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 5b: M
3581:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 5a: L
3531:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 5b: M
3481:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 2:D-G
3431:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 5b: M
3154:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 149.
3129:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 151.
2911:
682:family for a few weeks to improve his French.
3806:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 6: N
3506:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 6: N
3356:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 6: N
3281:Suid-Afrikaanse Geslagsregisters, Volume 6: N
3020:"Afrikanervolk verloor 'n groot kampvegter".
2752:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 42.
2702:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 30.
2677:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 25.
2652:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 25.
2627:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 25.
2602:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 23.
2527:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 13.
2477:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 11.
2427:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers. p. 11.
2939:The Herstigte Nasionale Party is established
1092:
565:, which led to Hertzog's dismissal from the
3929:Heese, J.A. (2007). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3879:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3754:Heese, J.A. (1998). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3729:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3704:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3679:Heese, J.A. (1998). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3604:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3479:Heese, J.A. (1998). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3454:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3404:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3329:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3304:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3254:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
3229:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
2448:Heese, J.A. (2001). Lombard, R.T.J. (ed.).
2338:Waarheen Suid-Afrika?: Oproep tot die stryd
2331:, Pretoria: Herstigte Nasionale Party, 1970
1133:Hertzog met Katherine Marjorie Whiteley, a
1064:Hertzog decided to retire as leader of the
718:. He approved of Leibbrandt's "good work".
609:in 1917. On 1 April 1920, he was awarded a
458:Hertzog was only three months old when the
3084:
3059:
2886:
2861:
2836:
2811:
2370:
577:. He matriculated in 1916, having studied
34:
4079:National Party (South Africa) politicians
3192:
3149:
3124:
3034:
2747:
2722:
2697:
2672:
2647:
2622:
2597:
2572:
2547:
2522:
2497:
2472:
2422:
2389:
158:24 August 1958 – 7 February 1968
4069:Communications ministers of South Africa
2366:. Pretoria: Nasionale Raad van Trustees.
1197:South African Aloe and Succulent Society
1124:
1055:
913:
793:
100:24 August 1954 – 24 August 1958
3152:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
3127:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
3109:
3037:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2981:"General Election results, 7 June 2001"
2978:
2952:
2772:
2750:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2725:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2700:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2675:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2650:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2625:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2600:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2575:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2550:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2525:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2500:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2475:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2425:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
2392:Dr. Albert Hertzog: 'n lewensbeskrywing
714:who sympathized with Nazi collaborator
513:As toddler, Albert attended an English
407:. In 1969, after being purged from the
401:Minister of Post and Telecommunications
4024:20th-century South African politicians
4006:
3004:
2986:. House of Commons Library. p. 11
2955:"General Election results, 1 May 1997"
2174:
2042:
2038:
2026:
1906:
1774:
1770:
1766:
1756:
1634:
1502:
1498:
1486:
1363:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1166:An Alladin's cave of historic memories
950:under Dr. Albert Hertzog's leadership
419:("Reconstituted National Party"). The
62:25 October 1969 – 28 May 1977
4049:Herstigte Nasionale Party politicians
3978:
3928:
3903:
3878:
3828:
3803:
3753:
3728:
3703:
3678:
3628:
3603:
3553:
3503:
3478:
3453:
3403:
3378:
3353:
3328:
3303:
3278:
3253:
3228:
3209:Ideology and South African Television
2960:. House of Commons Library. p. 6
2912:Wilkins, Ivor; Strydom, Hans (2012).
2779:Ufahamu: A Journal of African Studies
2775:"Pro-Nazi Subversion in South Africa"
2447:
2361:
2256:
2246:
2242:
2230:
2221:
2211:
2192:
2182:
2178:
2162:
2153:
2143:
2124:
2114:
2110:
2098:
2089:
2079:
2060:
2050:
2046:
2017:
2007:
1988:
1978:
1974:
1962:
1953:
1943:
1924:
1914:
1910:
1894:
1885:
1875:
1856:
1846:
1842:
1830:
1821:
1811:
1792:
1782:
1778:
1745:
1735:
1716:
1706:
1702:
1690:
1681:
1671:
1652:
1642:
1638:
1622:
1613:
1603:
1584:
1574:
1570:
1558:
1549:
1539:
1520:
1510:
1506:
1474:
1464:
1445:
1435:
1431:
1419:
1410:
1400:
1381:
1371:
1367:
1351:
1342:
1332:
1313:
1303:
1299:
1287:
1278:
1268:
1249:
1245:
1060:Hertzog in 1978 during his retirement
486:for care and treatment. He stayed in
423:was opposed to what it viewed as the
371:
4034:Alumni of Grey College, Bloemfontein
750:under the tenure of Prime Ministers
132:Michiel Daniel Christiaan de Wet Nel
2375:. Cape Town: Human & Rousseau.
549:, and occupied a house west of the
13:
2355:
1202:
918:Dr. Albert Hertzog, leader of the
666:. Two years later, he enrolled at
411:for his reactionary and exclusive
14:
4115:
2394:. Pretoria: Bienedell Uitgewers.
685:
388:, a former Prime Minister of the
243:Republic of the Orange Free State
4064:Health ministers of South Africa
3181:Journal for Contemporary History
2340:, Pretoria: M.M. Hertzog, 1985,
1042:
1041:
1033:
1026:
1025:
1018:
1017:
1003:
1002:
994:
987:
986:
979:
978:
722:Member of Parliament (1948–1958)
699:where he set up a practice as a
553:. His father sent Albert to the
545:. The family therefore moved to
397:South African Minister of Health
365:Johannes Albertus Munnik Hertzog
3972:
3947:
3922:
3897:
3872:
3847:
3822:
3797:
3772:
3747:
3722:
3697:
3672:
3647:
3622:
3597:
3572:
3547:
3522:
3497:
3472:
3447:
3422:
3397:
3372:
3347:
3322:
3297:
3272:
3247:
3222:
3200:
3168:
3143:
3118:
3103:
3078:
3053:
3028:
3013:
2998:
2972:
2946:
2930:
2905:
2880:
2855:
2830:
2805:
2766:
2741:
2716:
2691:
2666:
2641:
2316:
1120:
1109:, and the service led by prof.
828:State President of South Africa
674:in 1928, where he obtained the
4104:Stellenbosch University alumni
2942:, South African History Online
2616:
2591:
2566:
2541:
2516:
2491:
2466:
2441:
2416:
1034:
995:
690:
1:
4039:Alumni of New College, Oxford
4029:Afrikaner Broederbond members
3194:10.18820/24150509/SJCH46.v1.4
2409:
1051:
790:Turmoil in the National Party
746:. He served as member of the
438:
395:Albert Hertzog served as the
2773:Furlong, Patrick J. (1988).
1746:1. Johannes Albertus Munnik
1382:18. Johannes (Jan) Albertus
1343:4. Johannes Albertus Munnik
762:Cabinet Minister (1958–1968)
600:
293:Martie Viljoen(née Duvenage)
7:
3150:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
3125:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
3085:Serfontein, J.H.P. (1970).
3060:Serfontein, J.H.P. (1970).
3035:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2887:Serfontein, J.H.P. (1970).
2862:Serfontein, J.H.P. (1970).
2837:Serfontein, J.H.P. (1970).
2812:Serfontein, J.H.P. (1970).
2748:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2723:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2698:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2673:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2648:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2623:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2598:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2573:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2548:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2523:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2498:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2473:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2423:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2390:Pretorius, Estelle (2001).
2371:Serfontein, J.H.P. (1970).
1223:Ancestors of Albert Hertzog
1214:
710:Hertzog was a supporter of
569:, the family moved back to
529:was a staunch proponent of
415:views, Hertzog founded the
10:
4120:
2168:
2040:
2032:
1900:
1822:12. Johannes (Jan) Henoch
1772:
1768:
1628:
1500:
1492:
1357:
1239:
1235:
607:University of Stellenbosch
543:Minister of Native Affairs
405:television in South Africa
219:Janse van Rensburg, M.C.C.
2244:
2236:
2205:
2180:
2176:
2137:
2112:
2104:
2073:
2048:
2044:
2001:
1976:
1968:
1937:
1925:26. Johannes (Stephanus)
1912:
1908:
1869:
1844:
1836:
1805:
1793:24. Marthinus Laurentius
1780:
1776:
1729:
1704:
1696:
1665:
1640:
1636:
1597:
1572:
1564:
1533:
1508:
1504:
1458:
1433:
1425:
1394:
1369:
1365:
1326:
1301:
1293:
1262:
1243:
1093:Death, funeral and legacy
936:Herstigte Nasionale Party
866:Afrikaners. He described
559:Pretoria Boys High School
417:Herstigte Nasionale Party
399:from 1954 to 1958 and as
382:Herstigte Nasionale Party
373:[ˈalbərtˈɦærtsɔχ]
358:
342:
312:
297:
287:
280:Herstigte Nasionale Party
269:
248:
232:
227:
223:
213:
203:
187:
177:
162:
151:
146:
136:
126:
114:
104:
93:
88:
76:
66:
55:
50:Herstigte Nasionale Party
46:
42:
33:
23:
4089:People from Bloemfontein
4074:Orange Free State people
4044:Leiden University alumni
3175:Weronika Muller (2021),
2321:
1614:5. Susanna Maria Jacoba
942:Election results of the
814:("cramped") entered the
573:, where Albert attended
386:J. B. M. (Barry) Hertzog
369:Afrikaans pronunciation:
2257:31. Susanna Geertruida
664:University of Amsterdam
325:University of Amsterdam
319:Stellenbosch University
3217:University of Pretoria
3087:Die Verkrampte Aanslag
3062:Die Verkrampte Aanslag
2889:Die Verkrampte Aanslag
2864:Die Verkrampte Aanslag
2839:Die Verkrampte Aanslag
2814:Die Verkrampte Aanslag
2373:Die verkrampte aanslag
2222:15. Susanna Gertruida
1717:23. Jacomina Hendrina
1521:20. Johannes Nicolaas
1250:16. Johannes Mattheus
1130:
1085:came into being, with
1061:
931:
826:and brother of future
803:
705:University of Pretoria
182:Charles Robberts Swart
167:Charles Robberts Swart
4094:South African jurists
2362:Naudé, Louis (1969).
2154:7. Wilhelmina Jacoba
2125:29. Maria Margaretha
2018:3. Wilhelmina Jacoba
1137:born English girl in
1128:
1059:
917:
797:
654:in 1918, and Ethics,
535:Union of South Africa
413:Afrikaner Nationalist
390:Union of South Africa
378:Afrikaner nationalist
291:Katie (née Whitely)†
2914:The Super-Afrikaners
1954:13. Anna Margaretha
1164:was referred to as "
938:on 24 October 1969.
810:("enlightened") and
734:under leadership of
672:University of Leiden
384:. He was the son of
109:Ernest George Jansen
4099:South African Nazis
3024:. 12 November 1982.
2791:10.5070/F7161016956
1477:James Barry Munnik
1446:19. Sara Christina
951:
784:Posts and Telegrams
776:Posts and Telegrams
668:New College, Oxford
539:Minister of Justice
1886:6. Charles Marais
1585:21. Susanna Maria
1550:10. Pieter Eduard
1131:
1087:Andries Treurnicht
1083:Conservative Party
1062:
961:% of overall vote
941:
932:
804:
494:personally in the
472:concentration camp
89:Minister of Health
3940:978-0-7969-0370-9
3915:978-0-7972-1175-9
3565:978-0-7972-1175-9
3390:978-0-7972-1175-9
2923:978-1-86842-535-8
2313:
2312:
2309:
2308:
1049:
1048:
958:# of total votes
948:House of Assembly
922:, and his deputy
748:House of Assembly
660:Political Economy
644:Political Science
618:, having studied
443:The son of famed
362:
361:
335:Leiden University
329:Oxford University
322:B.A. (cum laude)
4111:
3995:
3994:
3976:
3970:
3969:
3951:
3945:
3944:
3926:
3920:
3919:
3901:
3895:
3894:
3876:
3870:
3869:
3851:
3845:
3844:
3826:
3820:
3819:
3801:
3795:
3794:
3776:
3770:
3769:
3751:
3745:
3744:
3726:
3720:
3719:
3701:
3695:
3694:
3676:
3670:
3669:
3651:
3645:
3644:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3601:
3595:
3594:
3576:
3570:
3569:
3551:
3545:
3544:
3526:
3520:
3519:
3501:
3495:
3494:
3476:
3470:
3469:
3451:
3445:
3444:
3426:
3420:
3419:
3401:
3395:
3394:
3376:
3370:
3369:
3351:
3345:
3344:
3326:
3320:
3319:
3301:
3295:
3294:
3276:
3270:
3269:
3251:
3245:
3244:
3226:
3220:
3219:
3214:
3204:
3198:
3197:
3196:
3172:
3166:
3165:
3147:
3141:
3140:
3122:
3116:
3115:
3107:
3101:
3100:
3082:
3076:
3075:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3032:
3026:
3025:
3017:
3011:
3010:
3002:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2985:
2976:
2970:
2969:
2967:
2965:
2959:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2934:
2928:
2927:
2909:
2903:
2902:
2884:
2878:
2877:
2859:
2853:
2852:
2834:
2828:
2827:
2809:
2803:
2802:
2770:
2764:
2763:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2720:
2714:
2713:
2695:
2689:
2688:
2670:
2664:
2663:
2645:
2639:
2638:
2620:
2614:
2613:
2595:
2589:
2588:
2570:
2564:
2563:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2495:
2489:
2488:
2470:
2464:
2463:
2445:
2439:
2438:
2420:
2405:
2386:
2367:
2350:
2332:
1989:27. Anna Helena
1279:8. Dirk Wilhelm
1229:
1228:
1220:
1219:
1177:Jan van Riebeeck
1045:
1044:
1037:
1036:
1029:
1028:
1021:
1020:
1006:
1005:
998:
997:
990:
989:
982:
981:
952:
940:
897:Hendrik Verwoerd
836:Hendrik Verwoerd
768:Hendrik Verwoerd
728:election of 1948
716:Robey Leibbrandt
595:Physical Science
429:Hendrik Verwoerd
375:
370:
351:Cabinet Minister
255:
228:Personal details
216:
206:
194:Hendrik Verwoerd
190:
178:Governor General
156:
139:
129:
121:Hendrik Verwoerd
117:
105:Governor General
98:
79:
69:
60:
38:
21:
20:
4119:
4118:
4114:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4109:
4108:
4004:
4003:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3991:
3977:
3973:
3966:
3952:
3948:
3941:
3927:
3923:
3916:
3902:
3898:
3891:
3877:
3873:
3866:
3852:
3848:
3841:
3827:
3823:
3816:
3802:
3798:
3791:
3777:
3773:
3766:
3752:
3748:
3741:
3727:
3723:
3716:
3702:
3698:
3691:
3677:
3673:
3666:
3652:
3648:
3641:
3627:
3623:
3616:
3602:
3598:
3591:
3577:
3573:
3566:
3552:
3548:
3541:
3527:
3523:
3516:
3502:
3498:
3491:
3477:
3473:
3466:
3452:
3448:
3441:
3427:
3423:
3416:
3402:
3398:
3391:
3377:
3373:
3366:
3352:
3348:
3341:
3327:
3323:
3316:
3302:
3298:
3291:
3277:
3273:
3266:
3252:
3248:
3241:
3227:
3223:
3212:
3206:
3205:
3201:
3173:
3169:
3162:
3148:
3144:
3137:
3123:
3119:
3108:
3104:
3097:
3083:
3079:
3072:
3058:
3054:
3047:
3033:
3029:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3003:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2983:
2977:
2973:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2951:
2947:
2936:
2935:
2931:
2924:
2910:
2906:
2899:
2885:
2881:
2874:
2860:
2856:
2849:
2835:
2831:
2824:
2810:
2806:
2771:
2767:
2760:
2746:
2742:
2735:
2721:
2717:
2710:
2696:
2692:
2685:
2671:
2667:
2660:
2646:
2642:
2635:
2621:
2617:
2610:
2596:
2592:
2585:
2571:
2567:
2560:
2546:
2542:
2535:
2521:
2517:
2510:
2496:
2492:
2485:
2471:
2467:
2460:
2446:
2442:
2435:
2421:
2417:
2412:
2402:
2383:
2358:
2356:Further reading
2348:
2336:
2327:
2324:
2319:
2314:
2262:
2227:
2198:
2159:
2130:
2095:
2066:
2023:
1994:
1959:
1930:
1891:
1862:
1857:25. Anna Tobia
1827:
1798:
1751:
1722:
1687:
1682:11. Wilhelmina
1658:
1653:22. Christiaan
1619:
1590:
1555:
1526:
1483:
1451:
1416:
1387:
1348:
1319:
1284:
1255:
1217:
1205:
1203:Political views
1123:
1095:
1054:
964:# of seats won
912:
893:verlig-verkramp
820:Willem de Klerk
792:
764:
756:Hannes Strijdom
742:in the Eastern
736:Dr. Danie Malan
730:, at which the
724:
693:
688:
603:
551:Union Buildings
527:General Hertzog
460:Second Boer War
441:
368:
353:
349:
337:
333:
331:
327:
323:
321:
292:
282:
278:
276:
270:Political party
257:
253:
252:5 November 1982
237:
214:
204:
196:
188:
169:
157:
152:
137:
127:
115:
99:
94:
77:
67:
61:
56:
48:
29:
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4117:
4107:
4106:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4041:
4036:
4031:
4026:
4021:
4016:
3997:
3996:
3989:
3971:
3964:
3946:
3939:
3921:
3914:
3896:
3889:
3871:
3864:
3846:
3839:
3821:
3814:
3796:
3789:
3771:
3764:
3746:
3739:
3721:
3714:
3696:
3689:
3671:
3664:
3646:
3639:
3621:
3614:
3596:
3589:
3571:
3564:
3546:
3539:
3521:
3514:
3496:
3489:
3471:
3464:
3446:
3439:
3421:
3414:
3396:
3389:
3371:
3364:
3346:
3339:
3321:
3314:
3296:
3289:
3271:
3264:
3246:
3239:
3221:
3199:
3167:
3160:
3142:
3135:
3117:
3102:
3095:
3077:
3070:
3052:
3045:
3027:
3012:
2997:
2971:
2945:
2929:
2922:
2904:
2897:
2879:
2872:
2854:
2847:
2829:
2822:
2804:
2765:
2758:
2740:
2733:
2715:
2708:
2690:
2683:
2665:
2658:
2640:
2633:
2615:
2608:
2590:
2583:
2565:
2558:
2540:
2533:
2515:
2508:
2490:
2483:
2465:
2458:
2440:
2433:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2406:
2400:
2387:
2381:
2368:
2357:
2354:
2353:
2352:
2346:
2334:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2311:
2310:
2307:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2290:
2288:
2286:
2284:
2282:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2270:
2268:
2265:
2264:
2255:
2252:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2229:
2228:a1b5c1d1e1f2g4
2220:
2217:
2216:
2213:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2200:
2191:
2188:
2187:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2133:
2132:
2123:
2120:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2113:
2111:
2109:
2106:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2088:
2085:
2084:
2081:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2074:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2052:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2039:
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425:National Party
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3112:Pretoria News
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25:Doctor of Law
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2988:. Retrieved
2974:
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2317:Publications
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2019:
1990:
1960:a1b2c4d4e7f6
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1314:17. Susanna
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1173:Statenbijbel
1165:
1155:
1132:
1121:Private life
1111:Adriaan Pont
1096:
1063:
933:
904:John Vorster
892:
890:
881:
880:labeled the
876:
871:
870:Afrikaners (
867:
863:
859:
855:
847:
843:
839:
824:Jan de Klerk
811:
807:
805:
770:was elected
765:
725:
712:Nazi Germany
709:
694:
613:
604:
575:Grey College
571:Bloemfontein
512:
488:Stellenbosch
484:Stellenbosch
464:Bloemfontein
457:
453:Bloemfontein
442:
433:John Vorster
394:
364:
363:
298:Residence(s)
254:(1982-11-05)
239:Bloemfontein
215:Succeeded by
198:B.J. Vorster
153:
142:Carel de Wet
138:Succeeded by
95:
78:Succeeded by
57:
18:
4019:1982 deaths
4014:1899 births
3022:Die Patriot
2990:15 December
2964:15 December
2261:(1786–1861)
2259:de Villiers
2226:(1808–1890)
2197:(1780–1861)
2193:30. Daniël
2158:(1833–1905)
2129:(1777–1866)
2094:(1798–1870)
2090:14. Pieter
2065:(1775–1861)
2022:(1863–1942)
1993:(1763–1793)
1929:(1763–1801)
1890:(1827–1916)
1861:(1772–1828)
1859:de Villiers
1826:(1800–1871)
1797:(1773–1855)
1750:(1899–1982)
1618:(1831–1895)
1589:(1780–1852)
1554:(1799–1874)
1525:(1762–1839)
1482:(1866–1942)
1450:(1768–1850)
1415:(1796–1836)
1386:(1768–1854)
1347:(1826–1921)
1318:(1756–1828)
1283:(1789–1850)
1254:(1737–1812)
1089:as leader.
1070:Jaap Marais
924:Jaap Marais
691:Early years
640:Mathematics
591:Mathematics
563:Louis Botha
236:4 July 1899
205:Preceded by
128:Preceded by
83:Jaap Marais
68:Preceded by
4008:Categories
2410:References
2263:a1b12c5d10
2061:28. Arend
2024:a1b6c8d3e6
1484:a1b1c5d4e8
1417:a1b1c3d3e4
1320:a1b3c3d2e2
1209:television
1189:succulents
1162:Waterkloof
1107:Waterkloof
1081:, and the
1052:Retirement
882:verkrampte
852:Afrikaners
844:verkrampte
806:The terms
648:Psychology
439:Early life
354:Politician
343:Profession
314:Alma mater
277:until 1969
72:New office
2799:0041-5715
2020:Neethling
1995:a1b8c1d10
1888:Neethling
1824:Neethling
1795:Neethling
1684:Gobrechts
1655:Gobrechts
1620:a2b10c6d4
1191:and rare
1151:Afrikaans
906:'s term.
885:Afrikaner
872:verligtes
848:positiewe
816:Afrikaans
766:When Dr.
744:Transvaal
701:barrister
642:in 1917,
636:Chemistry
615:cum laude
601:Education
531:Afrikaans
519:Calvinist
347:Barrister
306:Transvaal
288:Spouse(s)
283:1969–1978
263:Transvaal
171:Tom Naudé
163:President
154:In office
96:In office
58:In office
3007:Hoofstad
2160:b2c7d1e2
2131:a1b10c12
2096:a1b2c7d1
1958:(1800–?)
1931:a1b2c4d4
1892:a1b6c8d3
1863:a1b5c2d4
1721:(1766–?)
1688:a1b1c6d9
1686:(1804–?)
1657:(1761–?)
1388:a1b1c3d3
1349:a1b1c5d4
1215:Ancestry
878:De Klerk
868:positive
864:verligte
860:verkramp
840:verligte
822:(son of
812:verkramp
697:Pretoria
680:Parisian
547:Pretoria
525:patriot
515:Catholic
508:Merebank
502:camp at
500:Merebank
302:Pretoria
259:Pretoria
173:(acting)
2156:de Waal
2092:de Waal
2063:de Waal
1991:Joubert
1748:Hertzog
1723:b3c11d9
1556:a2b10c6
1479:Hertzog
1345:Hertzog
1281:Hertzog
1252:Hertzog
1143:NG Kerk
1115:Witbank
1103:NG Kerk
977:53 763
946:in the
901:premier
726:In the
628:English
583:English
567:cabinet
480:measles
3987:
3962:
3937:
3912:
3887:
3862:
3837:
3812:
3787:
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3687:
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3487:
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3412:
3387:
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3287:
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3158:
3133:
3093:
3068:
3043:
2920:
2895:
2870:
2845:
2820:
2797:
2756:
2731:
2706:
2681:
2656:
2631:
2606:
2581:
2556:
2531:
2506:
2481:
2456:
2431:
2398:
2379:
2344:
2127:Bosman
2067:a1b2c7
1956:Marais
1927:Marais
1828:a1b6c8
1659:a1b1c6
1616:Hamman
1591:a1b1c3
1587:Hauman
1552:Hamman
1523:Hamman
1452:a1b3c3
1448:Dreyer
1413:Munnik
1384:Munnik
1316:Verwey
1285:a1b1c5
1193:cycads
1179:, and
1139:Oxford
1016:39 568
985:3.57%
856:verlig
846:, and
808:verlig
780:Health
740:Ermelo
593:, and
504:Durban
332:LL.B.
3213:(PDF)
2984:(PDF)
2958:(PDF)
2785:(1).
2322:Books
1527:a2b10
1185:aloes
1170:Dutch
1147:Irene
1099:aorta
1024:3.6%
967:Rank
752:Malan
656:Logic
652:Latin
632:Greek
624:Latin
620:Dutch
587:Latin
579:Dutch
338:LL.D.
3985:ISBN
3960:ISBN
3935:ISBN
3910:ISBN
3885:ISBN
3860:ISBN
3835:ISBN
3810:ISBN
3785:ISBN
3760:ISBN
3735:ISBN
3710:ISBN
3685:ISBN
3660:ISBN
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3460:ISBN
3435:ISBN
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3360:ISBN
3335:ISBN
3310:ISBN
3285:ISBN
3260:ISBN
3235:ISBN
3156:ISBN
3131:ISBN
3091:ISBN
3066:ISBN
3041:ISBN
2992:2016
2966:2016
2918:ISBN
2893:ISBN
2868:ISBN
2843:ISBN
2818:ISBN
2795:ISSN
2754:ISBN
2729:ISBN
2704:ISBN
2679:ISBN
2654:ISBN
2629:ISBN
2604:ISBN
2579:ISBN
2554:ISBN
2529:ISBN
2504:ISBN
2479:ISBN
2454:ISBN
2429:ISBN
2396:ISBN
2377:ISBN
2342:ISBN
2224:Louw
2195:Louw
1799:a1b6
1719:Smit
1256:a1b1
1158:whey
1040:4/5
1012:1974
1001:3/4
973:1970
891:The
858:and
778:and
754:and
676:LL.D
658:and
650:and
638:and
541:and
523:Boer
521:and
445:Boer
249:Died
233:Born
3189:doi
2787:doi
1475:2.
1181:oak
1145:in
1105:in
1066:HNP
944:HNP
920:HNP
474:at
421:HNP
4010::
3215:,
3187:,
3185:46
3183:,
3179:,
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2783:16
2781:.
2777:.
1187:,
1032:0
993:0
842:,
830:,
758:.
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611:BA
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