333:
345:
52:
1078:
36:
437:
393:
59:
314:, including the convent building with a flanking tower. The outer wall originates partly from the same time as the convent house, partly from later periods, notably from the time of the political tensions in the early 16th century. The main gate, protected by two round towers, is also of late medieval origin.
301:
by its
Swedish garrison to avoid falling in the hands of Russians. The ruins remained largely untouched. Today, it houses an open-air scene and forms a part of a recreational area of the Pils (Castle) Island.
310:
The initial castle was built of wood. Later, the outer walls were constructed of fieldstone and the convent house of bricks. The plan is in many ways similar to that of
252:
403:
82:
371:
278:
The strength of the castle was repeatedly proven by repelling a number of attacks in the 16th century. Alūksne was captured by the troops of
344:
425:
1788:
332:
1817:
486:
433:
287:
397:
51:
1004:
418:
898:
938:
862:
547:
999:
496:
963:
933:
817:
777:
1024:
893:
842:
807:
297:
After the fall of the Old
Livonia, the castle remained habitable. It was finally destroyed in 1702 in the
832:
903:
888:
729:
694:
1812:
411:
1784:
1054:
674:
628:
245:
734:
724:
618:
847:
578:
1642:
511:
249:
1597:
1119:
623:
588:
1159:
918:
644:
491:
797:
802:
714:
598:
552:
526:
1154:
994:
8:
1632:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1029:
659:
1807:
1662:
1637:
1452:
1332:
837:
822:
739:
699:
557:
1652:
1327:
1242:
1094:
1019:
1014:
989:
298:
260:
1747:
1722:
1532:
1417:
1382:
1257:
1049:
973:
928:
704:
664:
562:
1602:
1502:
1372:
1342:
1009:
958:
943:
908:
767:
279:
1772:
1612:
1437:
1422:
1387:
1312:
1164:
1149:
1144:
1129:
1034:
812:
689:
521:
1727:
1717:
1572:
1402:
1392:
1252:
1207:
1044:
923:
857:
787:
744:
613:
501:
481:
217:
201:
193:
1692:
1677:
1672:
1617:
1492:
1482:
1347:
1287:
1232:
1139:
1104:
684:
1742:
1497:
1457:
1432:
1377:
1322:
1114:
1099:
953:
867:
782:
608:
542:
311:
209:
1762:
1442:
1362:
1317:
1222:
1192:
792:
679:
603:
237:
1737:
1732:
1712:
1707:
1682:
1667:
1552:
1542:
1447:
1367:
1307:
1197:
1109:
1059:
968:
913:
872:
852:
709:
669:
654:
649:
291:
161:
1697:
1622:
1277:
1801:
1767:
1702:
1657:
1647:
1627:
1587:
1582:
1557:
1547:
1527:
1487:
1427:
1397:
1302:
1292:
1217:
1212:
1182:
1077:
1039:
719:
593:
583:
256:
97:
84:
1687:
1592:
1562:
1267:
1227:
35:
1607:
1577:
1537:
1522:
1477:
1472:
1407:
1272:
1262:
1237:
1187:
1124:
948:
506:
283:
1752:
1567:
1467:
1462:
1412:
1352:
1337:
1297:
1202:
1174:
1134:
827:
516:
264:
1757:
1357:
1282:
1247:
458:
221:
454:
317:
Later, at the end of the 17th century, the castle was supplied with
272:
268:
236:
The castle was built in 1342 on the largest of the islands in the
450:
446:
318:
255:. It was part of a major reinforcement of the Eastern border of
1086:
466:
442:
392:
225:
350:
Plan of the castle according to Karl von Lövis of Menar.
267:) was founded as well. Soon thereafter, center of
1799:
419:
367:
365:
248:). The first castle was constructed by the
1789:List of palaces and manor houses in Latvia
426:
412:
362:
378:, pp 147-148. Dorpater Estnischer Verlag
1800:
58:
407:
290:in 1582. The town became part of the
40:Alūksne Castle 1661 from North-West
13:
376:Die Burgen in Estland und Lettland
14:
1829:
385:
1076:
435:
391:
343:
331:
198:Marienburgas pils, Alūksnes pils
57:
50:
34:
305:
286:. It was incorporated into the
288:Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
1:
1818:Castles of the Livonian Order
355:
338:The walls from inside, 2010.
140:about 5 m high walls visible
7:
10:
1834:
324:
231:
1785:List of castles in Latvia
1781:
1173:
1085:
1074:
982:
881:
760:
753:
637:
571:
535:
474:
465:
246:Mary, the mother of Jesus
183:
175:
167:
157:
149:
144:
136:
126:
121:
113:
76:
45:
33:
26:
21:
645:Aizputes (domkapitula)
253:Burkhard von Dreileben
213:
205:
197:
98:57.42056°N 27.04861°E
1045:Pirkules (Ungurpils)
882:Archbishop's castles
400:at Wikimedia Commons
261:another major castle
282:in 1560 during the
94: /
299:Great Northern War
103:57.42056; 27.04861
1813:Castles in Latvia
1795:
1794:
1072:
1071:
1068:
1067:
396:Media related to
280:Ivan IV of Russia
216:) is a castle of
187:
186:
1825:
1080:
758:
757:
472:
471:
441:
439:
438:
428:
421:
414:
405:
404:
395:
379:
369:
347:
335:
259:, the same year
224:, North-Eastern
218:Teutonic Knights
122:Site information
109:
108:
106:
105:
104:
99:
95:
92:
91:
90:
87:
61:
60:
54:
38:
29:
28:Vidzeme, Latvia
19:
18:
16:Castle in Latvia
1833:
1832:
1828:
1827:
1826:
1824:
1823:
1822:
1798:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1777:
1169:
1081:
1064:
978:
877:
749:
633:
567:
531:
461:
436:
434:
432:
388:
383:
382:
370:
363:
358:
351:
348:
339:
336:
327:
312:Viljandi Castle
308:
271:was moved from
234:
179:1702 (blown up)
171:boulders, brick
129:the public
128:
102:
100:
96:
93:
88:
85:
83:
81:
80:
72:
71:
70:
69:
68:
67:
66:
62:
41:
27:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1831:
1821:
1820:
1815:
1810:
1793:
1792:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1776:
1775:
1770:
1765:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1730:
1725:
1720:
1715:
1710:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1690:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1615:
1610:
1605:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1575:
1570:
1565:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1545:
1540:
1535:
1530:
1525:
1520:
1515:
1510:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1490:
1485:
1480:
1475:
1470:
1465:
1460:
1455:
1450:
1445:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1420:
1415:
1410:
1405:
1400:
1395:
1390:
1385:
1380:
1375:
1370:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1340:
1335:
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1179:
1177:
1171:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1162:
1157:
1152:
1147:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1097:
1091:
1089:
1083:
1082:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1042:
1037:
1032:
1027:
1022:
1017:
1012:
1007:
1002:
997:
992:
986:
984:
983:Vassal castles
980:
979:
977:
976:
971:
966:
961:
956:
951:
946:
941:
936:
931:
926:
921:
916:
911:
906:
901:
896:
891:
885:
883:
879:
878:
876:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
764:
762:
755:
751:
750:
748:
747:
742:
737:
732:
727:
722:
717:
712:
707:
702:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
641:
639:
635:
634:
632:
631:
626:
621:
616:
611:
606:
604:Heiligenbergas
601:
596:
591:
586:
581:
575:
573:
569:
568:
566:
565:
560:
555:
550:
545:
539:
537:
533:
532:
530:
529:
524:
519:
514:
512:Marienhauzenas
509:
504:
499:
494:
489:
484:
478:
476:
469:
463:
462:
431:
430:
423:
416:
408:
402:
401:
398:Alūksne Castle
387:
386:External links
384:
381:
380:
360:
359:
357:
354:
353:
352:
349:
342:
340:
337:
330:
326:
323:
321:and ramparts.
307:
304:
292:Swedish Empire
233:
230:
190:Alūksne Castle
185:
184:
181:
180:
177:
173:
172:
169:
165:
164:
162:Livonian Order
159:
155:
154:
151:
147:
146:
142:
141:
138:
134:
133:
130:
124:
123:
119:
118:
115:
111:
110:
78:
74:
73:
65:Alūksne Castle
64:
63:
56:
55:
49:
48:
47:
46:
43:
42:
39:
31:
30:
24:
23:
22:Alūksne Castle
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1830:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1811:
1809:
1806:
1805:
1803:
1790:
1786:
1780:
1774:
1771:
1769:
1766:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1706:
1704:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1621:
1619:
1616:
1614:
1611:
1609:
1606:
1604:
1601:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1581:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1544:
1541:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1531:
1529:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1519:
1516:
1514:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1494:
1491:
1489:
1486:
1484:
1481:
1479:
1476:
1474:
1471:
1469:
1466:
1464:
1461:
1459:
1456:
1454:
1451:
1449:
1446:
1444:
1441:
1439:
1436:
1434:
1431:
1429:
1426:
1424:
1421:
1419:
1416:
1414:
1411:
1409:
1406:
1404:
1401:
1399:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1374:
1371:
1369:
1366:
1364:
1361:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1344:
1341:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1178:
1176:
1172:
1166:
1163:
1161:
1158:
1156:
1153:
1151:
1148:
1146:
1143:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1084:
1079:
1061:
1058:
1056:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1046:
1043:
1041:
1038:
1036:
1033:
1031:
1028:
1026:
1023:
1021:
1018:
1016:
1013:
1011:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1001:
998:
996:
993:
991:
988:
987:
985:
981:
975:
972:
970:
967:
965:
962:
960:
957:
955:
952:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
920:
917:
915:
912:
910:
907:
905:
902:
900:
897:
895:
892:
890:
887:
886:
884:
880:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
765:
763:
761:Order castles
759:
756:
752:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
731:
728:
726:
723:
721:
718:
716:
713:
711:
708:
706:
703:
701:
698:
696:
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
642:
640:
636:
630:
627:
625:
622:
620:
617:
615:
612:
610:
607:
605:
602:
600:
597:
595:
592:
590:
587:
585:
582:
580:
577:
576:
574:
570:
564:
561:
559:
556:
554:
551:
549:
546:
544:
541:
540:
538:
534:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
503:
500:
498:
495:
493:
490:
488:
485:
483:
480:
479:
477:
473:
470:
468:
464:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
429:
424:
422:
417:
415:
410:
409:
406:
399:
394:
390:
389:
377:
373:
372:Tuulse, Armin
368:
366:
361:
346:
341:
334:
329:
328:
322:
320:
315:
313:
303:
300:
295:
293:
289:
285:
281:
276:
274:
270:
266:
262:
258:
254:
251:
247:
243:
239:
229:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
163:
160:
158:Built by
156:
152:
148:
143:
139:
135:
131:
125:
120:
116:
112:
107:
79:
75:
53:
44:
37:
32:
25:
20:
1243:Blankenfelde
772:
599:Hofcumberges
527:Volkenburgas
375:
316:
309:
306:Architecture
296:
284:Livonian War
277:
275:to Alūksne.
241:
238:Lake Alūksne
235:
189:
188:
145:Site history
127:Open to
1643:Tāšu-Padure
1603:Skaistkalne
1503:Mencendarbe
1373:Jaungulbene
1343:Felicianova
1030:Mazstraupes
1020:Lielstraupe
853:Sigulda New
798:Daugavgrīva
660:Angermindes
624:Šlokenbekas
265:Vastseliina
263:nearby (in
250:Landmeister
240:and called
220:in current
101: /
77:Coordinates
1802:Categories
1783:Also see:
1728:Vecsaliena
1718:Vecgulbene
1663:Ungurmuiža
1453:Lielmēmele
1403:Juzefinova
1393:Jaunsvente
1333:Eversmuiža
1253:Bornsminde
1208:Aumeisteri
1155:Stāmeriena
1015:Krievciema
990:Augstrozes
768:Aizkraukle
459:fortresses
356:References
242:Marienburg
214:Marienburg
206:Marienburg
176:Demolished
89:27°02′55″E
86:57°25′14″N
1748:Zaļenieki
1723:Vecmēmele
1533:Ozolmuiža
1498:Mazsalaca
1458:Lielzalve
1433:Kaucminde
1418:Kalnmuiža
1383:Jaunmuiža
1378:Jaunmokas
1323:Dzimtmisa
1258:Bramberģe
1160:Varakļāni
1025:Lokstenes
1010:Kalsnavas
995:Bērzaunes
959:Smiltenes
944:Piebalgas
924:Lielvarde
909:Jaundoles
899:Dzērbenes
894:Cesvaines
843:Salaspils
808:Gaujienas
788:Burtnieki
745:Ventspils
502:Krustpils
497:Krāslavas
455:hillforts
319:ravelines
294:in 1629.
168:Materials
137:Condition
1773:Zvārtava
1738:Vestiena
1733:Veselava
1713:Vecborne
1708:Vecbebri
1683:Vandzene
1668:Vadakste
1633:Šēnheida
1613:Stukmaņi
1598:Sērmūkši
1553:Pastende
1543:Palsmane
1518:Naukšēni
1513:Mūrmuiža
1508:Mežmuiža
1448:Lielauce
1438:Kokmuiža
1423:Kameņeca
1388:Jasmuiža
1368:Jaunauce
1313:Dzērbene
1308:Dzelzava
1198:Arendole
1120:Krāslava
1115:Kazdanga
1100:Cesvaine
1060:Vecdoles
1005:Ikšķiles
939:Ļaudonas
919:Krimulda
904:Gulbenes
889:Baltavas
868:Valmiera
863:Trikātas
858:Skujenes
838:Rūjienas
823:Nītaures
740:Valtaiķu
730:Skrundas
705:Nurmuiža
700:Kuldīgas
695:Kandavas
619:Mežotnes
614:Jelgavas
609:Jaunpils
548:Dignājas
517:Piedruja
492:Jersikas
487:Indricas
482:Dinaburg
374:(1942).
273:Gaujiena
269:komturei
1808:Alūksne
1768:Ziemeri
1703:Vecauce
1693:Vārkava
1678:Valdeķi
1673:Vaiņode
1658:Trapene
1653:Tiņģere
1648:Taurupe
1628:Svitene
1618:Suntaži
1588:Sasmaka
1583:Salnava
1558:Puikule
1548:Pasiene
1528:Odziena
1493:Mālpils
1488:Malnava
1483:Lūznava
1428:Katvari
1398:Jumurda
1348:Gārsene
1328:Ērberģe
1303:Dursupe
1293:Dunalka
1288:Drabeši
1233:Biksēre
1218:Bebrene
1213:Baldone
1183:Adamova
1165:Vērgale
1150:Snēpele
1145:Rundāle
1130:Mežotne
1110:Jelgava
1087:Palaces
1050:Rozbeķu
974:Vainižu
969:Turaida
964:Suntažu
954:Salacas
934:Lubānas
929:Limbažu
914:Koknese
848:Sigulda
818:Mālpils
803:Ērģemes
783:Bukultu
773:Alūksne
754:Vidzeme
715:Sabiles
710:Piltene
690:Grobiņa
670:Dundaga
665:Ārlavas
655:Alsunga
650:Aizpute
638:Kurzeme
579:Babītes
572:Zemgale
563:Sēlpils
558:Neretas
553:Kaupres
543:Altenes
536:Selonia
522:Rēzekne
475:Latgale
467:Castles
451:palaces
447:Castles
325:Gallery
257:Livonia
244:(after
232:History
222:Alūksne
202:Swedish
194:Latvian
1763:Zemīte
1608:Stende
1578:Rikava
1538:Padure
1523:Nogale
1478:Lizums
1473:Litene
1443:Lamiņi
1408:Kabile
1363:Īvande
1318:Dzērve
1273:Cirsti
1263:Brukna
1238:Biksti
1223:Beļava
1193:Apriķi
1188:Aizupe
1175:Manors
1140:Preiļi
1105:Cīrava
1095:Bīriņi
1055:Tirzas
1035:Mujānu
873:Zaubes
833:Ropažu
813:Lugažu
778:Āraišu
725:Saldus
685:Embūte
675:Durbes
629:Tukuma
594:Dobele
584:Bauska
443:Latvia
440:
226:Latvia
210:German
117:Castle
1753:Zante
1698:Varme
1638:Šķēde
1623:Svēte
1573:Reņģe
1568:Remte
1468:Linde
1463:Liepa
1413:Kalna
1353:Igate
1338:Ezere
1298:Durbe
1278:Dikļi
1203:Asare
1125:Laidi
1040:Nabes
1000:Ērgļu
949:Rauna
793:Cēsis
735:Talsu
720:Sakas
680:Ēdole
589:Dobes
507:Ludza
150:Built
1758:Zasa
1743:Zaļā
1688:Vāne
1593:Sēja
1563:Reģi
1358:Ilga
1283:Dole
1268:Cēre
1248:Boja
1228:Bēne
1135:Pope
828:Riga
457:and
153:1342
114:Type
132:yes
1804::
1787:*
453:,
449:,
445::
364:^
228:.
212::
208:;
204::
200:;
196::
427:e
420:t
413:v
192:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.