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Akhbari

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66: 2782:) who took the concept of Nā'ib al-'Amm to its logical conclusion in the religious sphere and applied it to all of the religious functions and prerogatives of the Hidden Imām. Thus the judicial authority of the ulamā' now became a direct reflection of the authority of the Imām himself. It was now obligatory to pay the religious taxes directly to the ulamā' as the trustees of the Imām for distribution and the donor who distributed these himself was considered to obtain no reward. This is in direct contradiction to limits set by prior transgressions. 2832:
Astarabadi which Shaykh Yusuf denounced as extremist. He rejected the Usuli principles of consensus (ijma`) and independent reasoning (`aql, ijtihad). Indeed, he questioned rationalist approaches to religion in general, quoting with approval a condemnation of reading philosophy and theosophy. But Shaykh Yusuf accepted the validity of Friday prayers in the Occultation and did not completely reject Usuli positions on other issues. His Bahrani neo-Akhbarism sought to be an intermediate path between extremist Usulism and extremist Akhbarism.
9699: 217: 8254: 2827:(1695–1772), who led an intellectual assault on Usuli thought in the mid-18th century. An Akhbari critique of Usulism had emerged in Bahrain at the beginning of the 18th century, partly spurred by the weaknesses of the Usuli sponsoring the Safavid empire. By succeeding to the role of dean of Karbala as one of the pre-eminent scholars of the age, al-Bahrani's extended this Bahrain-based debate to the rest of the Shī‘a world. 25: 9688: 1401: 2184: 748: 2983: 810: 2572:, arguing that preachers of religion have no role in politics, clerics should advise political leaders but not govern themselves. Akhbaris believe in the separation of religion and state in absence of Twelfth Imam, they say that only an infallible ruling Imam has a right to combine religion and state; and which will be accomplished only after the arrival of awaited Shia Imam. 119: 2845:
who challenged and defeated the Akhbaris and eventually became the most politically influential cleric in Karbala in 1772. Bihbahani's theology was not welcomed by the Akhbaris. Although this controversy had begun as a minor disagreement on a few points, it eventually grew into a bitter, vituperative
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Al-Bahrani's neo-Akhbarism accepted only two sources for Imami jurisprudence, the Qur'an and the oral reports from the Imams. He did not, however, go so far as to say that no verse in the Qur'an could be understood without the interpretation of the Imams, a position held by the Safavid-era Akhbari
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The traditional Shī‘a doctrine was, by its nature, fatal to the leadership of any regime except that of Imām al-Mahdi since they believed that an Islamic state can be established only under the leadership of an infallible Imām. Thus, the Shī‘a had little role to play in supporting the decisions of
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If someone claims himself as deputy of Imam during occultation he is a liar, ousted from Allah’s religion, calumniating Allah; he himself has gone astray and is leading others into error too. He will always be in loss. Be Curse unto him of mine, of Allah, of Allah’s Rasool (SW) and of his Progeny
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develop from the deputies of the donor for the distribution of religious taxes in his early writings to being the deputies of the Hidden Imām for collection and distribution of the taxes in his later works. In effect, transgressing the limits set by Shaykhu t-Taifa (two centuries earlier) in his
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a declaration of jihad against the Russians, thus implicitly recognizing their authority to issue such a declaration – one of the functions of the Hidden Imām. Kashif al-Ghita used the opportunity to extract from the state acknowledgment of the ulama's right to collect the religious taxes of
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Akhbaris contend that, over the course of the history of Twelver Shi'ism since the Occultation, Usuli ulama have progressively usurped more and more of the functions of the Hidden Imam. They believe there have been five transgressions or stages of usurpation.
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However, it soon became apparent that the situation caused by the lapse of functions of the Hidden Imām was extremely impractical and left the Twelver Shī‘a community at a great disadvantage, with no leadership, no organization and no financial structure.
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in their full capacity, they introduced innovative concepts into Shī‘a theology which later formed the basis of the exegetical school. Their innovations were not accepted by prominent Shī‘a scholars of their time and thus, remained mostly theoretical.
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Shaykhu t-Taifa considered the ulamā' the best agents of the donor to distribute religious taxes since they knew to whom it should be distributed. Nevertheless, individuals were free to do this themselves if they wished. He allowed
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As early as the 5th century AH / 11th century CE, more than 150 years after the Occultation of the 12th Imām, Shaykhu t-Ta'ifa reinterpreted the doctrine to allow delegation of the Imām's judicial authority to those who had studied
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where he said "As for the new events, which will occur (during my occultation) turn to the narrators of our traditions, because they are my proof to you, while I am the proof of Allah to them" Akhbari reject
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At first there was a large population of Akhbari activists at the shrine cities of Iraq but it was Bihbahani who, at the end of the 18th century, reversed this and completely routed the Akhbaris at
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Akhbaris reject mujtahids. They practice this based on the last letter Imām Mahdi wrote to ‘Alī ibn Muhammad, fourth trusted follower of the Lesser Occultation. In the letter, Imām Zaman said:
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As of the twenty-first century, Akhbari form a tiny minority within Shia Islam, with Usulis making up the mainstream majority. Akhbarism started as a movement with the writings of
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The gist of Akhbari ideology is that nothing but the aḥadīth of the Infallible can serve as authoritative evidence in Islam. Akhbaris consider themselves to be bounded by the "
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state. This is when a group of ulamā' were encouraged to squeeze out the possibility of extending the state's control over the Shia majority; by whatever means necessary.
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showing they merit inclusion in this article AND are members of this list, or by incorporating the relevant publications into the body of the article through appropriate
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remained Akhbari strongholds for a few more decades but eventually the Usuli triumph was complete and only a handful of Shī‘a ulamā' remained Akhbari to the present day.
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Muhaqqiq al-Karkhi (About 300 years after the second transgression) was the first to suggest, arguing from the hadith of ‘Umar ibn Hanzala, that the ulama were the
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era the situation had become intense due to the rise of imperialism on a global scale. It was necessary to develop an alternate ideology for the survival of
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to include religious students and the ulamā' themselves, who thus became the recipients of the money as trustees of students. Even in the field of defensive
9315: 3415: 2770:(general representative) of the Hidden Imām. But he restricted his application of this argument to the assumption of the duty of leading Friday prayers. 6573: 9414: 2892:, who was conducting the campaign, turned to the new ulama and obtained from Shaykh Ja'far Kashif al-Ghita' and other eminent clerics in Najaf and 2352:), on the grounds that the Imam is infallible and the marja‘ -- however learned in jurisprudence -- are not. Knowledge of the religious rulings or 8228: 2559:) and said "al-Kafi is sufficient for our Shia (followers)". (In contrast, Usulis doubt the credibility of this saying as it is not found in the 2872:
After the theological coup brought about by al-Wahid Bihbahani by military methods, the Usuli school became instrumental to the Iranian regime.
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and several authentic traditions of the Twelve Imāms to prohibit the practice of exegesis. Akhbaris do not believe in generalization of
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from only the infalibles, so the right to interpret the Quran is only to 14 infallibles who have complete in-depth gnostic knowledge (
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By the 13th century, Muhaqqiq al-Hilli was able to advance these concepts further, by extending the judicial role of the ulama to
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Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed.
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was no longer present, all the functions invested in the Imām had lapsed. The principal functions of the Imām had been:
2322:) of the last Imam, "married with other sources of revelation (such as the Quran)". Akhbari also do not follow/imitate ( 7912: 7259: 2212: 1648: 9733: 9202: 9156: 8816: 8810: 7824: 3030: 2881: 2584: 1249: 173: 155: 100: 52: 6644: 9073: 8929: 8464: 8360: 8152: 6624: 3632: 3622:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, Vol. 55, No. 1 (1992), pp. 22–51
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The Nature of the Akhbārī/Uṣūlī Dispute in Late Ṣafawid Iran. Part 1: 'Abdallāh al-Samāhijī's "Munyat al-Mumārisīn
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This followed the pattern of other transgressions by overthrowing the limits of its prior (fourth) transgression.
2598:"analogical reasoning" and exegesis". However, the Shī‘a developed law directly from the traditions of the Imāms. 2314:-- i.e. the attempt to draw up a coherent set of legal principles based on rulings made by the Imams prior to the 9557: 9373: 7882: 6950: 6898: 6512: 5560: 5224: 4112: 3992: 2169: 1431: 7476: 9622: 9180: 9078: 8220: 7192: 4940: 4918: 4232: 4197: 3673: 3333:"Belief of Shi'a in the Completeness of Qur'an | A Shi'ite Encyclopedia | Books on Islam and Muslims" 2688: 1376: 2953:, and that no one else has the right to ascribe this divinely appointed title to themselves. For example, the 2841:
Under al-Bahrani, Usuli scholarship was considered impure but Bahrani was not politically influential. It was
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An introduction to Shi'i Islam : the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism (Athna Ashri "اثناء عشری")
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The revival of Akhbārism, or "neo-Akhbārism" as it became known, was under the dean of Karbala scholarship,
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O Tariq, Imam (as) is the Kalama-t-Allāh , Waj'ha-t-Allah , Hijaba-t-Allah , Nūru-Allah , Āya-t-Allah
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and Hadith, but unlike them, Akhbari rejects the use of reasoning by trained Islamic jurisprudents (
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This caused a great deal of paranoia to the states where the Shī‘a were in majority. By the end of
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without interpreting them. Interpretation of the Quran, and complete in-depth gnostic knowledge (
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Furthermore, Shahīd ath-Thānī extended the range of those eligible to receive money from
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the state, in contrast with the Sunni tendency of offering their full support to the
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to his followers to follow only two sources of divine guidance after his death — the
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Sacred space and holy war : the politics, culture and history of Shi'ite Islam
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Sacred space and holy war : the politics, culture and history of Shi'ite Islam
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An introduction to Shi'i Islam : the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism
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An introduction to Shi'i Islam : the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism
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An introduction to Shi'i Islam : the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism
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An introduction to Shi'i Islam : the history and doctrines of Twelver Shi'ism
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to organize Friday prayers in absence of the Imām or his special representative.
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Scripturalist Islam : The History and Doctrines of the Akhbārī Shīʿī School
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and Ibn Babawaiyya, the most important activity was transmission of a ḥadīth.
2308:, principles of Islamic jurisprudence. Akhbaris, unlike Usulis, do not accept 9717: 9605: 9442: 9292: 8831: 8794: 8769: 8654: 7932: 7833: 7425: 7330: 7065: 6995: 6975: 6937: 6561: 6546: 6310:
Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥāmmad ibn Karrām ibn Arrāk ibn Huzāba ibn al-Barā’ as-Sijjī
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Abū’l-Huzayl Muḥāmmad ibn al-Huzayl ibn Abdillāh al-Allāf al-Abdī al-Bāsrī
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The Shia revival : how conflicts within Islam will shape the future
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period, the Twelver ulamā' considered that since the Imām had gone into
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Abū’l-Hūsayn Abdūrrāhīm ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Uthmān al-Hayyāt (Hayyātīyya)
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Abū Abdirrahmān Bishr ibn Ghiyāth ibn Abī Karīma al-Marīsī al-Baghdādī
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dispute culminating in Behbahani's declaration that the Akhbaris were
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Abū Abdi’l-Lāh Ahmad ibn Abī Du'ad Faraj ibn Carīr ibn Mâlik al-Iyādī
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Abū ʿAbdillāh al-Husayn ibn Muḥāmmad ibn ʿAbdillāh an-Najjār ar-Rāzī
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Rival Empires of Trade and Imami Shiism in Eastern Arabia, 1300-1800
2392:(1501-1736) and early post-Safavid era. However, shortly thereafter 9595: 9101: 8959: 8911: 8705: 8659: 8623: 8348: 8205: 7838: 7420: 7367: 7268: 7164: 7131: 6986: 6871: 6863: 6657: 6062: 5993: 5916: 5899: 5730: 5717: 5550: 5496: 5278: 4726: 4517: 4350: 3942: 3658: 3213:"Online Shia Islamic Articles, Books, Khutbat, Calendar 2013, Duas" 2507: 2476: 2421: 2417: 2400:, crushed the Akhbari movement. Today it is found primarily in the 2397: 2139: 1923: 1887: 1765: 1638: 1371: 1339: 1053: 987: 589: 562: 548: 288: 187: 2344:(independent legal reasoning). Instead, Akhbaris imitate the Imam 2283:) to derive verdicts in Islamic law, maintaining it is forbidden ( 2279: 9610: 9216: 8904: 8784: 8676: 8669: 8664: 8406: 8195: 7897: 7808: 7656: 7603: 7539: 7433: 7169: 7149: 7110: 6955: 6802:
Abū Hāshīm Abdu’s-Salām ibn Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb al-Jubbā'ī
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Historically it was only in the early 19th century that ordinary
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Abū Mūsā Isā ibn Subeyh (Sabīh) al-Murdār al-Bāsrī (Murdārīyya)
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of the Qur'an without quoting the narrations of the infallible
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Abū Muḥrīz Jahm ibn Ṣafwān ar-Rāsibī as-Samarqāndī at-Tirmidhī
2732:`Alam al-Huda (who was from among the Shaykhu t-Taifa's group) 2183: 747: 9383: 9208: 9162: 9150: 8952: 8938: 8897: 8570: 8427: 8413: 8334: 8297: 7699: 7549: 7440: 7415: 7310: 7159: 6200: 5825: 5626: 5614: 4416: 4391: 4362: 3751: 2898: 2858: 2850:(Kuffar). However, the dispute remained purely intellectual. 2641: 2637: 2602: 2595: 2591: 2497: 2480: 2453: 2401: 2301: 2285: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2255: 1980: 1795: 1785: 1715: 1710: 1705: 1690: 1668: 1628: 1366: 1244: 935: 893: 886: 809: 801: 567: 543: 2728:
The prominent Shī‘a scholars who rejected this thesis were:
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Abū’l-Kāsīm Abdullāh ibn Ahmad ibn Māhmūd al-Balhī al-Kā‘bī
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Abū Muḥāmmad (Abū’l-Hākem) Heshām ibn Sālem al-Jawālikī al-
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Akhbaris also differ from Usulis in their rejection of the
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Abū Ma‘n Sūmāma ibn Ashras an-Nūmayrī al-Bāsrī al-Baghdādī
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without interpreting them. Furthermore, Akhbaris say that
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Contrary to Usulis, Akhbaris believe in the perpetuity of
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At this time, the Shī‘a distinguished themselves from the
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Putting judicial decisions into effect (tanfidh al-ahkam)
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Abū Alī Muḥāmmad ibn Abdi’l-Wahhāb ibn Sallām al-Jubbā'ī
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Akhbaris claim that only the Imāms may be described as
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in the category of law, which employed such methods as
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Abū Amr Ḍirār ibn Amr al-Gatafānī al-Kūfī (Ḍirārīyya)
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Abū Uthmān Amr ibn Bhār ibn Māhbūb al-Jāhiz al-Kinānī
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Abū Sahl Bīshr ibn al-Mu‘tamīr al-Hilālī al-Baghdādī
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Abu’l-Hassan Muqātil ibn Sulaymān ibn Bashīr al-Azdī
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Muhammad Baqir ibn Muhammad Akmal al-Wahid Behbahani
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is either right or wrong; further they believe that
2381:) of revelation from the Imams is also passed down. 2340:(model for imitation) who practice a modern form of 2243: 2289:) to follow the legal rulings of anyone but one of 6829:Abū Bakr Muḥāmmad ibn Abdillāh ibn Shabīb al-Basrī 6777:Abū Amr (Abū Mu‘tamīr) Muāmmar ibn Abbād as-Sūlamī 4496:Hīshām ibn Amr al-Fuwātī ash-Shaybānī (Hīshāmīyya) 3416:"The Stages of Development of Shi'a Jurisprudence" 3234: 2356:used by Akhbaris is passed down by dead or living 6322:Haisamīyya (Abū ʿAbdallāh Muhammad ibn al-Haisam) 2506:, they also reject the permissibility of writing 9715: 5251: 4485:Abū Ishāq Ibrāhīm ibn Sayyār ibn Hāni’ an-Nazzām 2937:(AS) for every moment, and in all circumstances. 6649:Abū Abdillāh Mugīre ibn Sāīd al-ʿIjlī el-Bajalī 4499:Abū Sahl Abbād ibn Sulaimān (Salmān) as-Sāymarī 3327: 3325: 3004:by removing names that do not have independent 132:for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling 3615:, Vol. 19, No. 2, (May 1987), pp. 177–203 2969:began to describe themselves as 'Ayatollahs.' 2796:Although the aforementioned scholars were not 8282: 7253: 5230:List of contemporary Muslim scholars of Islam 4580:Abū ʿAbdallāh Ibnū’z-Zā‘farānī (Zā‘farānīyya) 3674: 3146: 3144: 2972: 2927: 2206: 1425: 770: 3613:International Journal of Middle East Studies 3322: 6328:Ishāqīyya (Abū Yaʿqūb Ishāq ibn Mahmashādh) 3485: 3483: 3481: 3479: 3383: 3381: 3379: 3351: 3349: 3162: 2865:, Bahrain and a few cities in Iran such as 2675:, who has narrated or narrated the rulings 2452:) with reportedly "only a handful of Shi'i 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 8289: 8275: 7719: 7260: 7246: 6349:Tarā'ifīyya (Ahmad ibn ʿAbdūs at-Tarā'ifī) 3701: 3681: 3667: 3265: 3263: 3261: 3205: 3141: 2633:Imposing legal penalties (iqamat al-hudud) 2456:" remaining Akhbari "to the present day." 2213: 2199: 1432: 1418: 777: 763: 174:Learn how and when to remove this message 156:Learn how and when to remove this message 101:Learn how and when to remove this message 8003: 5951:Abd Allah ibn Muhammad ibn al-Hanafiyyah 4490:Abū Bakr Abdurrahmān ibn Kaysān al-Asāmm 3547: 3476: 3376: 3346: 6174:Nafi ibn al-Azraq al-Hānafī al-Handhalī 3499: 3299: 3258: 3178: 2773: 2744: 9716: 7280: 5531: 5174:Encyclopedia of the Brethren of Purity 3626:Killing of Prophet Muhammad's daughter 3523: 3228: 3226: 2875: 2836: 2761: 2707: 9469: 9237: 8853: 8270: 7992: 7279: 7241: 5250: 4323:Kanthapuram A. P. Aboobacker Musliyar 3700: 3662: 3553: 3387: 3355: 3269: 3184: 2907: 2620:Division of the booty (qismat al-fay) 2472:), i.e. reported instructions by the 9238: 8854: 3688: 3529: 3505: 3305: 3232: 2976: 112: 59: 18: 5962:ʿAbd Allāh ibn al-Hārb ibn al-Kindi 3223: 2664: 2569:Guardianship of the Islamic Jurists 2378: 2233: 13: 3561:, Oxford: G. Ronald, p. 191, 3395:, Oxford: G. Ronald, p. 189, 3363:, Oxford: G. Ronald, p. 185, 3277:, Oxford: G. Ronald, p. 127, 3192:, Oxford: G. Ronald, p. 222, 2396:(d. 1792), along with other Usuli 14: 9750: 7825:Attributes of God in Christianity 6334:Muhājirīyya (Ibrāhīm ibn Muhājir) 2636:Receiving the religious taxes of 34:This article has multiple issues. 9698: 9697: 9686: 9217:Schools of islamic jurisprudence 8465:Timeline of the history of Islam 8296: 8252: 6352:Tūnīyya (Abū Bakr ibn ʿAbdallāh) 4574:Abū Amr (Abū Yahyā) Hāfs al-Fard 4446:Abū Marwān Gaylān ibn Mūslīm ad- 4124:Abū Ḥanīfah al-Nu'mān ibn Thābit 2981: 2575:Usūlism evolved on the basis of 2466:Hadith of the two weighty things 2182: 1399: 808: 746: 215: 117: 64: 23: 9558:List of ex-Muslim organisations 7883:Great Architect of the Universe 6899:United Submitters International 6183:Abu Bayhas al-Hāytham ibn Jābir 5561:Alid dynasties of northern Iran 4914:Al-Mu'ayyad fi'l-Din al-Shirazi 3598: 3583: 3580:Bihar al-Anwar, Allamah Majlisi 3574: 3447: 3426: 3408: 3041:ʿAbdullāh ibn Ṣāliḥ al-Samāhījī 2949:, "signs of God") based on the 42:or discuss these issues on the 7193:Sunni schools of jurisprudence 6211:Abū Yazīd Mukhallad ibn Kayrād 4924:Abu'l-Fawaris Ahmad ibn Ya'qub 4919:Ahmad ibn Ibrahim al-Naysaburi 4577:Muḥāmmad ibn ʿĪsā (Burgūsīyya) 4198:Abu Ishaq al-Saffar al-Bukhari 3494:An introduction to Shi'i Islam 3296:Bahar al-Anwar Vol. 53, p. 181 3290: 3123: 3046:Muḥammad Baqer Majlesi Akhbari 3031:Muhammad ibn Yaʿqūb al-Kulaynī 2990:This article's list of people 2780:Zayn al-Din al-Juba'i al'Amili 2585:Muhammad ibn Ya'qub al-Kulayni 2362:who have narrated the rulings 1881:Other related sects and groups 1: 7662:Trinity of the Church Fathers 6625:al-Mufaddal ibn Umar al-Ju'fi 4951:Ali ibn Muhammad ibn al-Walid 3630: 3534:, IB Tauris, pp. 53–54, 3510:, IB Tauris, pp. 58–78, 3168: 3116: 2882:Russo-Persian War (1804–1813) 2459: 9543:Apostasy in Islam by country 9420:Liberalism and progressivism 7993: 7267: 6313:ʿĀbidīyya (ʿUthmān al-ʿĀbid) 6254:Abd Allah ibn Wahb al-Rasibi 6235:'Abdullāh ibn Ibāḍ al-Tamimi 5253:Islamic schools and branches 4088:Abdullah ibn Alawi al-Haddad 3993:Izz al-Din ibn 'Abd al-Salam 3241:, New York: Norton, p.  3071:Mirza Muhammad Kamil Dehlavi 2617:Leading the Holy War (jihad) 2296:The term Akhbari comes from 2170:Criticism of Twelver Shi'ism 1909:Bektashism and folk religion 578:Bektashism and folk religion 7: 7913:Phenomenological definition 6245:Abu Qudama Yazid ibn Fandin 4941:Hassan Ala Dhikrihi's Salam 4298:Muhammad Zakariya Kandhlawi 4233:Najm al-Din 'Umar al-Nasafi 3530:Cole, Juan Ricardo (2002), 3506:Cole, Juan Ricardo (2002), 3104: 3076:Muhammad Amin al-Astarabadi 2992:may not follow Knowledge's 2920:under the authority of the 2623:Leading the Friday Prayer ( 2386:Muhammad Amin al-Astarabadi 2244: 983:("Stories of the Prophets") 10: 9755: 9470: 6996:Bandagi Mian Syed Khundmir 6441:Muhammad ibn Ziyād al-Kūfī 6194:Najdah ibn 'Amir al-Hānafī 5872:Nasir Khusraw al-Qubadiani 5356:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab 4612:Muhammad ibn Abd al-Wahhab 4243:Shams al-Din al-Samarqandi 4203:Abu al-Layth al-Samarqandi 4028:Abd al-Rahman al-Tha'alibi 3436:. Al-Islam.org. 2012-10-15 3335:. Al-Islam.org. 2013-11-12 2973:Prominent Akhbari scholars 2928:Rejection of the Mujtahids 2698: 2291:the "Fourteen Infallibles" 2165:List of Twelver Shia books 185: 16:Sect of Twelver Shia Islam 9681: 9566: 9533: 9483: 9479: 9465: 9392: 9359: 9331:Geography and cartography 9306: 9253: 9249: 9233: 9059: 8981: 8928: 8877: 8873: 8849: 8719: 8601: 8561: 8444: 8396: 8320: 8316: 8305: 8250: 8219: 8181: 8134: 8111: 7999: 7988: 7941: 7817: 7769: 7675: 7602: 7563: 7527: 7464: 7453: 7406: 7301: 7292: 7288: 7275: 7187: 7140: 7092: 7046: 6936: 6923: 6862: 6759: 6702: 6685: 6572: 6520: 6511: 6450: 6367: 6301: 6278: 6225: 6145: 6130: 6060: 5927: 5770: 5634: 5609: 5585:Extinct Zaydi Shi'a sects 5522: 5422: 5272: 5263: 5259: 5246: 5220: 5165: 5112: 5008: 5001: 4959: 4929:Tayyibi Ismā'īlī doctrine 4889: 4747: 4644:Muqbil bin Hadi al-Wadi'i 4592: 4562: 4469: 4437: 4378: 4336: 4157: 4111: 4098:Muhammad Arafa al-Desouki 4073:Abu Ali al-Hassan al-Yusi 3923:Ibn Abi Zayd al-Qayrawani 3862: 3853: 3821: 3793: 3760: 3732: 3725: 3721: 3696: 3066:Mirza Muhammad al-Akhbari 3061:Mirza Ḥusayn Nūrī Tabarsi 2778:It was Shahīd ath-Thānī ( 2543:It is reported that Imam 2300:, news or reports, while 2061:Other hadith collections 2041:Man La Yahduruhu al-Faqih 9640:Islamic view of miracles 7667:Trinitarian universalism 6614:Umayr ibn Bayān al-ʿIjlī 5489:Muhammad Qasim Nanautavi 5103:The Moderation in Belief 4984:Al-Hadi ila'l-Haqq Yahya 4722:Ahmad ibn Umar al-Hazimi 4293:Khalil Ahmad Saharanpuri 4223:Jamal al-Din al-Ghaznawi 3152:"Welcome to Akhbari.com" 3056:Al-Hurr al-Amilī Akhbārī 2687:(which include the Shia 2685:The Fourteen Infallibles 2681:The Fourteen Infallibles 2420:and different cities of 2394:Muhammad Baqir Behbahani 2368:The Fourteen Infallibles 2248:) is a minority Sect of 1469:The Fourteen Infallibles 1072:Medieval Islamic science 725:Umm Farwah bint al-Qasim 186:Not to be confused with 9405:Creationism (evolution) 7869:Godhead in Christianity 7071:Jamal ad-Din al-Afghani 6467:Hammād ibn Abū Sūlaimān 6385:Yūnus ibn Awn an-Namīrī 6157:Abd al-Karīm ibn Adjrād 5096:Divan-i Shams-i Tabrizi 5054:Al-Aqidah al-Tahawiyyah 4909:Hamid al-Din al-Kirmani 4313:Abd al-Ghani al-Nabulsi 4218:Akmal al-Din al-Babarti 4208:'Ala' al-Din al-Bukhari 4048:Al-Maqqari al-Tilmisani 4003:Shihab al-Din al-Qarafi 3938:Abu Ishaq al-Isfara'ini 3631:Gleave, Robert (2007). 3086:Sheikh Hassan Allahyari 3081:Qazi Nurullah Shushtarī 2095:Al-Sahifa al-Sajjadiyya 2065:Book of Sulaym ibn Qays 73:Some of this article's 9655:Persecution of Muslims 9553:List of former Muslims 8470:Succession to Muhammad 6743:Galip Hassan Kuscuoglu 6325:Hīdīyya (Hīd ibn Saif) 5818:Baha al-Din al-Muqtana 5313:Khwaja Abdullah Ansari 4974:Ahmad ibn Isa ibn Zayd 4969:Abu'l-Jarud al-Hamdani 4904:Abu Yaqub al-Sijistani 4864:Agha Zia ol Din Araghi 4849:Mohammad-Baqer Majlesi 4529:Abu al-Husayn al-Basri 4524:Al-Qadi 'Abd al-Jabbar 4283:Shah Waliullah Dehlawi 4193:Abu al-Mu'in al-Nasafi 4188:Abu al-Yusr al-Bazdawi 4173:Al-Hakim al-Samarqandi 4043:Jalal al-Din al-Dawani 4008:Abu Hayyan al-Gharnati 3933:Abu Mansur al-Baghdadi 3310:. Encyclopædia Iranica 2963: 2939: 2834: 2671:from a dead or living 2658:al-rāsikhūn fi al-ʿilm 2372:al-rāsikhūn fi al-ʿilm 1082:Succession to Muhammad 660:Khadija bint Khuwaylid 247:Succession to Muhammad 9734:Ja'fari jurisprudence 9449:Conversion to mosques 9316:Alchemy and chemistry 7695:Fate of the unlearned 7647:Shield of the Trinity 7012:Wallace Fard Muhammad 5969:Abdallah ibn Mu'awiya 5476:Fazl-e-Haq Khairabadi 5225:Early Muslim scholars 5033:Al-Farq bayn al-Firaq 4303:Rahmatullah Kairanawi 4053:Abd al-Rahman al-Fasi 3963:Abu Bakr ibn al-Arabi 3051:Muhammad Taqi Majlesi 2959: 2934: 2829: 2758:first transgression. 2669:Islamic jurisprudence 2601:Initially during the 2483:and his progeny, the 2354:Islamic jurisprudence 2189:Shia Islam portal 1624:Imamate of the Family 753:Shia Islam portal 379:Verse of purification 226:Beliefs and practices 9175:Ma malakat aymanukum 8750:Association football 6663:‘Ulyanīyya/'Alyaīyya 6458:Al-Harith ibn Surayj 5648:Theology of Twelvers 5493:Rashid Ahmad Gangohi 5040:Al-Milal wa al-Nihal 4839:Nasir al-Din al-Tusi 4238:Siraj al-Din al-Ushi 4228:Nur al-Din al-Sabuni 4213:Al-Sharif al-Jurjani 4033:Ibn Hajar al-Haytami 3998:Taqi al-Din al-Subki 3988:Sayf al-Din al-Amidi 3983:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi 3958:Abu al-Walid al-Baji 3002:improve this article 2774:Fourth transgression 2745:Second transgression 2518:Hadith ath-Thaqalayn 2516:. Akhbari quote the 2470:Hadith ath-Thaqalayn 2328:) the teaching of a 2080:Reality of Certainty 1756:Mourning of Muharram 1634:Mourning of Muharram 1121:Association football 675:Umm Kulthum bint Ali 354:Mourning of Muharram 284:Mourning of Muharram 8229:Slavic Native Faith 7652:Trinitarian formula 7589:Father of Greatness 7472:Abrahamic religions 6892:Ghulam Ahmed Pervez 6639:Abū Mānsūr al-ʿIjlī 6611:ʿIjlīyya/Umayrīyya 6409:Abū Sawbān al-Murjī 6071:An-Nafs Az-Zakiyyah 5378:Other Salafi trends 5207:Musta'li Isma'ilism 5123:Eʿteqādātal-Emāmīya 4514:Ja'far ibn Mūbassīr 4278:Anwar Shah Kashmiri 3928:Zakariyya al-Ansari 3233:Nasr, Vali (2006), 3171:Scripturalist Islam 2876:Fifth transgression 2837:Ayatollah Behbahani 2762:Third transgression 2708:First transgression 1761:Arba'een Pilgrimage 882:Profession of Faith 855:Day of Resurrection 690:Ruqayya bint Husayn 597:Extinct Shi'a sects 317:Days of remembrance 304:Arbaʽeen Pilgrimage 299:The Four Companions 9660:Quran and miracles 9574:Criticism of Islam 9288:Geometric patterns 9140:Gender segregation 8711:Non-denominational 8191:Abrahamic prophecy 8121:Ayyavazhi theology 7893:Apophatic theology 7282:Conceptions of God 7191:Other scholars of 7082:Islamic modernists 7056:Modernist Salafism 6712:Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar 6671:Abdullah ibn Saba' 6606:Muʿāmmar ibn Ahmar 6491:Ibrāhim ibn Yousūf 6479:Mūsā ibn Abū Kasīr 6470:Muhārīb ibn Dithār 6401:Abū Muāz at-Tūmanī 5723:Astarabadi (Naimi) 5453:Abdullah al-Harari 5407:Muhammad bin Dawud 5340:Syed Nazeer Husain 5075:Tabsirat al-Adilla 4989:Al-Mansur al-Qasim 4824:Al-Shaykh Al-Mufid 4671:Syed Nazeer Husain 4594:Salafi Theologians 4346:Al-Ja'd ibn Dirham 4318:Muhammad Abu Zahra 4103:Ahmad Zayni Dahlan 3953:Abdul Qadir Gilani 3618:Andrew J. Newman, 3091:Salih Al-Karzakani 3036:al-Shaykh al-Saduq 2914:Iranian Revolution 2908:Iranian Revolution 2691:) never permitted 2293:of Twelver Islam. 2273:, they follow the 2024:Hadith collections 510:Atba-i-Malak Bohra 437:Branches and sects 384:Two weighty things 136:You can assist by 9711: 9710: 9677: 9676: 9673: 9672: 9645:Domestic violence 9635:Islamic terrorism 9630:Islamic extremism 9461: 9460: 9457: 9456: 9229: 9228: 9225: 9224: 9015:Marriage contract 8845: 8844: 8805:Political aspects 8592:Story of Prophets 8361:Prophets of Islam 8264: 8263: 8246: 8245: 8242: 8241: 7984: 7983: 7980: 7979: 7875:Latter Day Saints 7844:Divine simplicity 7765: 7764: 7622:Consubstantiality 7598: 7597: 7449: 7448: 7393:Theistic finitism 7235: 7234: 7231: 7230: 7227: 7226: 7183: 7182: 6992:Muhammad Jaunpuri 6919: 6918: 6845:Sumāma ibn Ashras 6681: 6680: 6532:Dāwūd al-Jawāribî 6507: 6506: 6377:Gaylān ibn Marwān 6274: 6273: 6126: 6125: 5789:Abdallah al-Aftah 5605: 5604: 5518: 5517: 5502:Necmettin Erbakan 5344:Siddiq Hasan Khan 5308:Al-Qadi Abu Ya'la 5242: 5241: 5238: 5237: 5216: 5215: 5156:Tajrid al-I'tiqad 5150:Tashih al-I'tiqad 5061:Al-Sawad al-A'zam 4997: 4996: 4979:Al-Qasim al-Rassi 4946:Idris Imad al-Din 4899:Al-Qadi al-Nu'man 4874:Ruhollah Khomeini 4854:Zurarah ibn A'yan 4829:Sharif al-Murtaza 4817:Muhammad al-Mahdi 4802:Muhammad al-Jawad 4782:Muhammad al-Baqir 4683:Siddiq Hasan Khan 4659:Rabee al-Madkhali 4308:Murtada al-Zabidi 4083:Ibrahim al-Bajuri 3849: 3848: 3644:978-90-474-2162-7 3568:978-0-85398-201-2 3541:978-1-86064-736-9 3517:978-1-86064-736-9 3402:978-0-85398-201-2 3370:978-0-85398-201-2 3284:978-0-85398-201-2 3252:978-0-393-06211-3 3199:978-0-85398-201-2 3027: 3026: 2888:'s son and heir, 2880:During the first 2665:الراسخون فی العلم 2551:(which is one of 2547:acknowledged the 2545:Muhammad al-Mahdi 2493:Muhammad al-Mahdi 2489:Major Occultation 2404:area of southern 2379:الراسخون فی العلم 2346:Muhammad al-Mahdi 2334:, specifically a 2242: 2223: 2222: 2119:and jurisprudence 1726:Nahy ani l-Munkar 1566: 1565: 1442: 1441: 787: 786: 720:Fatimah bint Asad 685:Fatima bint Hasan 414:Battle of Karbala 184: 183: 176: 166: 165: 158: 111: 110: 103: 57: 9746: 9701: 9700: 9693:Islam portal 9691: 9690: 9689: 9481: 9480: 9473: 9467: 9466: 9308:Medieval science 9251: 9250: 9241: 9235: 9234: 8892:Economic history 8875: 8874: 8851: 8850: 8837:Islam by country 8670:Bektashi Alevism 8318: 8317: 8309:Outline of Islam 8291: 8284: 8277: 8268: 8267: 8256: 8001: 8000: 7990: 7989: 7877: 7717: 7716: 7612:Athanasian Creed 7462: 7461: 7299: 7298: 7290: 7289: 7277: 7276: 7262: 7255: 7248: 7239: 7238: 6934: 6933: 6700: 6699: 6518: 6517: 6494:Nusayr ibn Yahyā 6476:Awn ibn Abdullāh 6463:Sa'id ibn Jubayr 6433:Ubayd al-Mūktaib 6299: 6298: 6143: 6142: 6112:ʿAjlan ibn Nawus 6081:Maḥmūd Pasīkhānī 6050:Khashabiyya Shia 5986:Bayān ibn Sam‘ān 5944:Abū ʿAmra Kaysān 5727:Imadaddin Nasimi 5632: 5631: 5529: 5528: 5400:Salafi Modernism 5303:Ahmad ibn Hanbal 5270: 5269: 5261: 5260: 5248: 5247: 5144:Awail Al Maqalat 5026:Al-Baz al-Ashhab 5006: 5005: 4936:Dhu'ayb ibn Musa 4891:Isma'ili Shi'ism 4879:Wilayat al-faqih 4859:Hisham ibn Hakam 4844:Allamah Al-Hilli 4068:Muhammad Mayyara 3860: 3859: 3730: 3729: 3723: 3722: 3698: 3697: 3690:Islamic theology 3683: 3676: 3669: 3660: 3659: 3655: 3653: 3651: 3592: 3587: 3581: 3578: 3572: 3571: 3551: 3545: 3544: 3527: 3521: 3520: 3503: 3497: 3487: 3474: 3473: 3471: 3470: 3461:. Archived from 3451: 3445: 3444: 3442: 3441: 3430: 3424: 3423: 3412: 3406: 3405: 3385: 3374: 3373: 3353: 3344: 3343: 3341: 3340: 3329: 3320: 3319: 3317: 3315: 3303: 3297: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3267: 3256: 3255: 3240: 3230: 3221: 3220: 3209: 3203: 3202: 3182: 3176: 3166: 3160: 3159: 3148: 3139: 3138: 3127: 3096:Yusuf al-Bahrani 3022: 3019: 3013: 3006:reliable sources 2985: 2984: 2977: 2918:Vilayat al-Faqih 2825:Yusuf Al Bahrani 2739:Allamah al-Hilli 2666: 2414:Hyderabad, India 2380: 2247: 2237: 2235: 2215: 2208: 2201: 2187: 2186: 2090:Mafatih al-Jinan 2075:Wasā'il al-Shīʿa 2046:Tahdhib al-Ahkam 1649:Wilayat al-Faqih 1474: 1473: 1444: 1443: 1434: 1427: 1420: 1406:Islam portal 1404: 1403: 1402: 812: 789: 788: 779: 772: 765: 751: 750: 730:Ruqayya bint Ali 705:Fatima bint Musa 219: 210: 204: 203: 193: 192: 179: 172: 161: 154: 150: 147: 141: 121: 120: 113: 106: 99: 95: 92: 86: 68: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 9754: 9753: 9749: 9748: 9747: 9745: 9744: 9743: 9729:Twelver Shi'ism 9714: 9713: 9712: 9707: 9687: 9685: 9669: 9591:Cultural Muslim 9562: 9529: 9485:Other religions 9475: 9471: 9453: 9388: 9355: 9302: 9245: 9243:Islamic studies 9239: 9221: 9055: 9000: 8977: 8924: 8869: 8868: 8841: 8790:Moral teachings 8733: 8715: 8689:Nation of Islam 8650:Twelver Shi'ism 8597: 8563:Religious texts 8557: 8475:Early conquests 8458: 8440: 8392: 8312: 8301: 8295: 8265: 8260: 8258:Religion portal 8238: 8215: 8177: 8158:Holy Scriptures 8130: 8107: 7995: 7976: 7937: 7873: 7849:Divine presence 7813: 7761: 7715: 7671: 7617:Comma Johanneum 7594: 7559: 7523: 7457: 7445: 7402: 7284: 7271: 7266: 7236: 7223: 7179: 7136: 7107:Ahmed Raza Khan 7088: 7042: 7032:Fethullah Gülen 7007:Nation of Islam 6928: 6925: 6915: 6858: 6835:Ahmad ibn Hābīt 6763: 6755: 6693: 6689: 6677: 6598:Bāzīgh ibn Mūsā 6568: 6503: 6488:Hālaf ibn Ayyūb 6446: 6363: 6292: 6289: 6286: 6282: 6270: 6221: 6134: 6122: 6056: 5930: 5923: 5891:Hassan-i Sabbah 5774: 5766: 5638: 5625: 5621: 5617: 5613: 5601: 5566:Hasan al-Utrush 5514: 5480:Ahmed Raza Khan 5426: 5418: 5325:Dawud al-Zahiri 5276: 5255: 5234: 5212: 5161: 5108: 5068:Kitab al-Tawhid 4993: 4955: 4885: 4812:Hasan al-Askari 4787:Ja'far al-Sadiq 4749:Twelver Shi'ism 4743: 4715:Salafi Jihadism 4710:Osama bin Laden 4693:Safar Al-Hawali 4654:Saleh Al-Fawzan 4588: 4558: 4551:Sahib ibn Abbad 4546:Ibn Abi'l-Hadid 4511:Ja'far ibn Harb 4476:Wasil ibn 'Ata' 4473: 4465: 4433: 4394:ī (Muqātilīyya) 4374: 4332: 4288:Shah Abdul Aziz 4161: 4153: 4107: 4093:Ahmad al-Dardir 3978:Ahmad al-Rifa'i 3866: 3845: 3817: 3789: 3756: 3717: 3716: 3692: 3687: 3649: 3647: 3645: 3601: 3596: 3595: 3588: 3584: 3579: 3575: 3569: 3552: 3548: 3542: 3528: 3524: 3518: 3504: 3500: 3488: 3477: 3468: 3466: 3453: 3452: 3448: 3439: 3437: 3432: 3431: 3427: 3414: 3413: 3409: 3403: 3386: 3377: 3371: 3354: 3347: 3338: 3336: 3331: 3330: 3323: 3313: 3311: 3304: 3300: 3295: 3291: 3285: 3268: 3259: 3253: 3231: 3224: 3211: 3210: 3206: 3200: 3183: 3179: 3167: 3163: 3150: 3149: 3142: 3129: 3128: 3124: 3119: 3107: 3100:Muhammad Ismail 3023: 3017: 3014: 2999: 2986: 2982: 2975: 2930: 2910: 2878: 2839: 2776: 2764: 2751:iqamat al-hudud 2747: 2710: 2701: 2474:Islamic prophet 2462: 2350:the Occultation 2219: 2181: 2176: 2175: 2174: 2159: 2151: 2150: 2149: 2135:The Infallibles 2120: 2108: 2107: 2106: 2085:Nahj al-Balagha 2057: 2025: 2017: 2016: 2015: 1960: 1952: 1951: 1950: 1882: 1874: 1873: 1872: 1840: 1832: 1831: 1830: 1780: 1772: 1771: 1770: 1750: 1749:Other practices 1742: 1741: 1740: 1721:Amr bi-l maʿrūf 1685: 1675: 1674: 1673: 1618: 1610: 1609: 1608: 1578: 1568: 1567: 1471: 1460:Twelver Shi'ism 1438: 1400: 1398: 1391: 1390: 1335:Other religions 1330:Arabic language 1292: 1282: 1281: 1210:Moral teachings 1101: 1087: 1086: 1077:Spread of Islam 1022: 1012: 1011: 999:(jurisprudence) 981:Qisas al-Anbiya 930: 929: 909: 908: 877: 867: 866: 822: 783: 745: 740: 739: 670:Zaynab bint Ali 650: 642: 641: 612: 602: 601: 515:Sulaymani Bohra 439: 429: 428: 399:Fatimah's house 374: 364: 363: 319: 309: 308: 227: 206: 205: 197: 196: 191: 180: 169: 168: 167: 162: 151: 145: 142: 135: 122: 118: 107: 96: 90: 87: 84: 69: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 9752: 9742: 9741: 9736: 9731: 9726: 9709: 9708: 9706: 9705: 9695: 9682: 9679: 9678: 9675: 9674: 9671: 9670: 9668: 9667: 9662: 9657: 9652: 9647: 9642: 9637: 9632: 9627: 9626: 9625: 9615: 9614: 9613: 9608: 9603: 9593: 9588: 9587: 9586: 9581: 9570: 9568: 9567:Related topics 9564: 9563: 9561: 9560: 9555: 9550: 9545: 9539: 9537: 9531: 9530: 9528: 9527: 9522: 9517: 9512: 9507: 9506: 9505: 9500: 9489: 9487: 9477: 9476: 9463: 9462: 9459: 9458: 9455: 9454: 9452: 9451: 9446: 9439: 9434: 9433: 9432: 9422: 9417: 9412: 9407: 9402: 9396: 9394: 9390: 9389: 9387: 9386: 9381: 9376: 9371: 9365: 9363: 9357: 9356: 9354: 9353: 9348: 9343: 9338: 9333: 9328: 9323: 9318: 9312: 9310: 9304: 9303: 9301: 9300: 9295: 9290: 9285: 9280: 9275: 9270: 9265: 9259: 9257: 9247: 9246: 9231: 9230: 9227: 9226: 9223: 9222: 9220: 9219: 9214: 9213: 9212: 9200: 9198:Sources of law 9195: 9190: 9189: 9188: 9178: 9171: 9166: 9159: 9154: 9147: 9142: 9137: 9132: 9127: 9122: 9117: 9112: 9105: 9098: 9097: 9096: 9091: 9086: 9076: 9071: 9063: 9061: 9057: 9056: 9054: 9053: 9046: 9039: 9032: 9025: 9018: 9011: 9003: 9001: 8999: 8998: 8993: 8988: 8982: 8979: 8978: 8976: 8975: 8968: 8963: 8956: 8949: 8942: 8934: 8932: 8926: 8925: 8923: 8922: 8915: 8908: 8901: 8894: 8889: 8883: 8881: 8871: 8870: 8867: 8866: 8861: 8855: 8847: 8846: 8843: 8842: 8840: 8839: 8834: 8829: 8824: 8822:Social welfare 8819: 8814: 8807: 8802: 8797: 8792: 8787: 8782: 8777: 8772: 8767: 8762: 8757: 8752: 8747: 8742: 8736: 8734: 8732: 8731: 8726: 8720: 8717: 8716: 8714: 8713: 8708: 8703: 8702: 8701: 8691: 8686: 8681: 8680: 8679: 8674: 8673: 8672: 8662: 8657: 8652: 8642: 8637: 8632: 8631: 8630: 8607: 8605: 8599: 8598: 8596: 8595: 8588: 8583: 8578: 8573: 8567: 8565: 8559: 8558: 8556: 8555: 8554: 8553: 8548: 8543: 8538: 8533: 8528: 8523: 8518: 8506: 8501: 8494: 8487: 8485:Historiography 8482: 8477: 8472: 8467: 8461: 8459: 8457: 8456: 8451: 8445: 8442: 8441: 8439: 8438: 8431: 8424: 8417: 8410: 8402: 8400: 8394: 8393: 8391: 8390: 8385: 8380: 8373: 8368: 8363: 8358: 8357: 8356: 8346: 8339: 8338: 8337: 8326: 8324: 8314: 8313: 8306: 8303: 8302: 8294: 8293: 8286: 8279: 8271: 8262: 8261: 8251: 8248: 8247: 8244: 8243: 8240: 8239: 8237: 8236: 8231: 8225: 8223: 8217: 8216: 8214: 8213: 8208: 8203: 8198: 8193: 8187: 8185: 8179: 8178: 8176: 8175: 8170: 8168:Predestination 8165: 8160: 8155: 8150: 8140: 8138: 8132: 8131: 8129: 8128: 8123: 8117: 8115: 8109: 8108: 8106: 8105: 8100: 8095: 8090: 8085: 8080: 8075: 8070: 8065: 8060: 8055: 8050: 8045: 8040: 8035: 8030: 8025: 8023:Biblical canon 8020: 8015: 8009: 8007: 7997: 7996: 7986: 7985: 7982: 7981: 7978: 7977: 7975: 7974: 7969: 7964: 7959: 7954: 7948: 7946: 7939: 7938: 7936: 7935: 7930: 7925: 7920: 7915: 7910: 7905: 7900: 7895: 7890: 7885: 7880: 7879: 7878: 7866: 7861: 7856: 7851: 7846: 7841: 7836: 7831: 7821: 7819: 7818:Other concepts 7815: 7814: 7812: 7811: 7806: 7801: 7796: 7791: 7786: 7781: 7775: 7773: 7767: 7766: 7763: 7762: 7760: 7759: 7754: 7749: 7744: 7739: 7734: 7729: 7723: 7721: 7714: 7713: 7704: 7703: 7702: 7692: 7690:Apocalypticism 7687: 7681: 7679: 7673: 7672: 7670: 7669: 7664: 7659: 7654: 7649: 7644: 7639: 7634: 7629: 7624: 7619: 7614: 7608: 7606: 7604:Trinitarianism 7600: 7599: 7596: 7595: 7593: 7592: 7578: 7573: 7567: 7565: 7561: 7560: 7558: 7557: 7552: 7547: 7542: 7537: 7531: 7529: 7525: 7524: 7522: 7521: 7519:Zoroastrianism 7516: 7511: 7506: 7501: 7496: 7495: 7494: 7489: 7484: 7479: 7468: 7466: 7459: 7451: 7450: 7447: 7446: 7444: 7443: 7438: 7437: 7436: 7423: 7418: 7413: 7410: 7408: 7404: 7403: 7401: 7400: 7395: 7390: 7385: 7380: 7375: 7370: 7365: 7360: 7355: 7354: 7353: 7351:Urmonotheismus 7343: 7338: 7333: 7328: 7323: 7318: 7313: 7308: 7305: 7303: 7296: 7286: 7285: 7273: 7272: 7265: 7264: 7257: 7250: 7242: 7233: 7232: 7229: 7228: 7225: 7224: 7222: 7221: 7216: 7211: 7206: 7201: 7196: 7188: 7185: 7184: 7181: 7180: 7178: 7177: 7172: 7167: 7162: 7157: 7152: 7146: 7144: 7138: 7137: 7135: 7134: 7129: 7128: 7127: 7122: 7113: 7098: 7096: 7090: 7089: 7087: 7086: 7085: 7084: 7078: 7073: 7068: 7063: 7061:Muhammad Abduh 7052: 7050: 7044: 7043: 7041: 7040: 7039: 7038: 7020: 7019: 7018: 7004: 7003: 7002: 6984: 6983: 6982: 6965: 6964: 6963: 6958: 6953: 6942: 6940: 6931: 6921: 6920: 6917: 6916: 6914: 6913: 6912: 6911: 6906: 6904:Rashad Khalifa 6896: 6895: 6894: 6889: 6887:Muhammad Iqbal 6879: 6874: 6868: 6866: 6860: 6859: 6857: 6856: 6855: 6854: 6848: 6847: 6846: 6840: 6839: 6838: 6837: 6836: 6830: 6827: 6821: 6818: 6817: 6816: 6815: 6814: 6805: 6804: 6803: 6795: 6794: 6793: 6792: 6791: 6786: 6778: 6771: 6769: 6757: 6756: 6754: 6753: 6740: 6738:Bektashi Order 6731: 6722: 6708: 6706: 6697: 6683: 6682: 6679: 6678: 6676: 6675: 6674: 6673: 6665: 6660: 6655: 6652: 6651: 6650: 6642: 6641: 6640: 6634: 6629: 6628: 6627: 6617: 6616: 6615: 6609: 6608: 6607: 6601: 6600: 6599: 6591: 6590: 6589: 6587:Abu al-Khattab 6578: 6576: 6570: 6569: 6567: 6566: 6565: 6564: 6559: 6554: 6545:Abū Hulmān al- 6538: 6535: 6534: 6533: 6526: 6524: 6515: 6509: 6508: 6505: 6504: 6502: 6501: 6500:Amr ibn Murrah 6498: 6497:Ahmad ibn Hārb 6495: 6492: 6489: 6486: 6485:Salm ibn Sālem 6483: 6480: 6477: 6474: 6471: 6468: 6465: 6460: 6454: 6452: 6448: 6447: 6445: 6444: 6443: 6442: 6436: 6435: 6434: 6428: 6427: 6426: 6420: 6419: 6418: 6417:Sāleh ibn Umar 6412: 6411: 6410: 6404: 6403: 6402: 6396: 6395: 6394: 6393:Gassān al-Kūfī 6388: 6387: 6386: 6380: 6379: 6378: 6371: 6369: 6365: 6364: 6362: 6361: 6360: 6359: 6356: 6353: 6350: 6347: 6344: 6341: 6338: 6335: 6332: 6329: 6326: 6323: 6320: 6317: 6314: 6307: 6305: 6296: 6276: 6275: 6272: 6271: 6269: 6268: 6263: 6262: 6261: 6251: 6242: 6240:Jābir ibn Zayd 6237: 6231: 6229: 6223: 6222: 6220: 6219: 6218: 6217: 6208: 6198: 6197: 6196: 6186: 6185: 6184: 6178: 6177: 6176: 6166: 6165: 6164: 6161: 6158: 6151: 6149: 6140: 6128: 6127: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6120: 6115: 6114: 6113: 6108:Tawussite Shia 6105: 6104: 6103: 6089: 6088: 6087: 6073: 6067: 6065: 6058: 6057: 6055: 6054: 6053: 6052: 6047: 6046: 6045: 6040: 6039: 6038: 6033: 6032: 6031: 6026: 6011: 6010: 6009: 5991: 5990: 5989: 5988: 5987: 5981: 5980: 5979: 5976: 5975: 5974: 5971: 5963: 5948: 5947: 5946: 5935: 5933: 5925: 5924: 5922: 5921: 5920: 5919: 5910: 5897: 5883: 5882: 5881: 5869: 5868: 5867: 5862: 5861: 5860: 5855: 5850: 5830: 5829: 5828: 5811: 5793: 5792: 5791: 5780: 5778: 5768: 5767: 5765: 5764: 5763: 5762: 5753: 5739: 5738: 5737: 5720: 5702: 5701: 5700: 5674: 5673: 5672: 5667: 5666: 5665: 5660: 5644: 5642: 5629: 5607: 5606: 5603: 5602: 5600: 5599: 5598: 5597: 5592: 5582: 5581: 5580: 5578:Imams of Yemen 5575: 5573:Yahya ibn Umar 5570: 5569: 5568: 5558: 5553: 5548: 5537: 5535: 5526: 5520: 5519: 5516: 5515: 5513: 5512: 5511: 5510: 5509: 5508: 5499: 5486: 5463: 5462: 5461: 5460: 5459: 5445: 5434: 5432: 5420: 5419: 5417: 5416: 5415: 5414: 5409: 5404: 5403: 5402: 5397: 5396: 5395: 5390: 5385: 5375: 5374: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5348: 5347: 5346: 5327: 5317: 5316: 5315: 5310: 5305: 5295: 5294: 5293: 5284: 5282: 5267: 5257: 5256: 5244: 5243: 5240: 5239: 5236: 5235: 5233: 5232: 5227: 5221: 5218: 5217: 5214: 5213: 5211: 5210: 5199: 5188: 5181:Kitab al-Majmu 5177: 5169: 5167: 5163: 5162: 5160: 5159: 5152: 5147: 5140: 5133: 5126: 5118: 5116: 5110: 5109: 5107: 5106: 5099: 5092: 5085: 5078: 5071: 5064: 5057: 5050: 5043: 5036: 5029: 5022: 5019:Asas al-Taqdis 5014: 5012: 5003: 4999: 4998: 4995: 4994: 4992: 4991: 4986: 4981: 4976: 4971: 4965: 4963: 4957: 4956: 4954: 4953: 4948: 4943: 4938: 4933: 4932: 4931: 4921: 4916: 4911: 4906: 4901: 4895: 4893: 4887: 4886: 4884: 4883: 4882: 4881: 4871: 4869:Ja'far Sobhani 4866: 4861: 4856: 4851: 4846: 4841: 4836: 4831: 4826: 4821: 4820: 4819: 4814: 4809: 4804: 4799: 4794: 4789: 4784: 4779: 4774: 4772:Husayn ibn Ali 4769: 4764: 4753: 4751: 4745: 4744: 4742: 4741: 4740: 4739: 4731: 4730: 4729: 4719: 4718: 4717: 4707: 4705:Salman al-Ouda 4702: 4701: 4700: 4698:Sahwa movement 4690: 4688:Zubair Ali Zai 4685: 4680: 4679: 4678: 4668: 4667: 4666: 4656: 4651: 4646: 4641: 4636: 4631: 4626: 4621: 4620: 4619: 4609: 4604: 4598: 4596: 4590: 4589: 4587: 4586: 4585: 4584: 4581: 4578: 4575: 4568: 4566: 4560: 4559: 4557: 4556: 4553: 4548: 4543: 4538: 4536:Al-Zamakhshari 4533: 4532: 4531: 4521: 4515: 4512: 4509: 4506: 4500: 4497: 4494: 4491: 4488: 4481: 4479: 4467: 4466: 4464: 4463: 4443: 4441: 4435: 4434: 4432: 4431: 4421: 4420: 4419: 4411: 4395: 4384: 4382: 4376: 4375: 4373: 4372: 4371: 4370: 4369: 4368: 4355: 4354: 4353: 4342: 4340: 4334: 4333: 4331: 4330: 4325: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4285: 4280: 4275: 4273:Ahmad Sirhindi 4270: 4265: 4260: 4255: 4250: 4245: 4240: 4235: 4230: 4225: 4220: 4215: 4210: 4205: 4200: 4195: 4190: 4185: 4180: 4175: 4169: 4167: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4151: 4141: 4134:Malik ibn Anas 4131: 4120: 4118: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4105: 4100: 4095: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4045: 4040: 4035: 4030: 4025: 4020: 4015: 4010: 4005: 4000: 3995: 3990: 3985: 3980: 3975: 3970: 3965: 3960: 3955: 3950: 3945: 3940: 3935: 3930: 3925: 3920: 3915: 3910: 3905: 3900: 3898:Al-Shahrastani 3895: 3890: 3885: 3880: 3874: 3872: 3857: 3851: 3850: 3847: 3846: 3844: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3827: 3825: 3819: 3818: 3816: 3815: 3810: 3805: 3799: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3787: 3782: 3777: 3772: 3766: 3764: 3758: 3757: 3755: 3754: 3749: 3744: 3738: 3736: 3727: 3719: 3718: 3715: 3714: 3711: 3706: 3702: 3694: 3693: 3686: 3685: 3678: 3671: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3643: 3628: 3623: 3616: 3600: 3597: 3594: 3593: 3590:Hadith-e-Tariq 3582: 3573: 3567: 3546: 3540: 3522: 3516: 3498: 3475: 3446: 3425: 3407: 3401: 3375: 3369: 3345: 3321: 3298: 3289: 3283: 3257: 3251: 3222: 3204: 3198: 3177: 3161: 3140: 3121: 3120: 3118: 3115: 3114: 3113: 3106: 3103: 3102: 3101: 3098: 3093: 3088: 3083: 3078: 3073: 3068: 3063: 3058: 3053: 3048: 3043: 3038: 3033: 3025: 3024: 2989: 2987: 2980: 2974: 2971: 2955:Hadith-i Tariq 2951:Hadith-e-Tariq 2929: 2926: 2922:Supreme Leader 2912:Following the 2909: 2906: 2877: 2874: 2838: 2835: 2807:Ottoman Empire 2775: 2772: 2763: 2760: 2746: 2743: 2742: 2741: 2736: 2733: 2709: 2706: 2700: 2697: 2646: 2645: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2621: 2618: 2611:Nā'ib al-Khass 2553:The Four Books 2540:are reliable. 2534:The Four Books 2461: 2458: 2245:al-ʾAkhbāriyya 2221: 2220: 2218: 2217: 2210: 2203: 2195: 2192: 2191: 2178: 2177: 2173: 2172: 2167: 2161: 2160: 2158:Related topics 2157: 2156: 2153: 2152: 2148: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2128: 2122: 2121: 2114: 2113: 2110: 2109: 2105: 2104: 2103: 2102: 2097: 2092: 2087: 2082: 2077: 2072: 2070:Bihar al-Anwar 2067: 2058: 2056: 2055: 2054: 2053: 2048: 2043: 2038: 2031:The Four Books 2027: 2026: 2023: 2022: 2019: 2018: 2014: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1983: 1978: 1968: 1962: 1961: 1958: 1957: 1954: 1953: 1949: 1948: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1936: 1931: 1926: 1921: 1916: 1911: 1906: 1901: 1890: 1884: 1883: 1880: 1879: 1876: 1875: 1871: 1870: 1865: 1860: 1859: 1858: 1853: 1842: 1841: 1838: 1837: 1834: 1833: 1829: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1788: 1782: 1781: 1778: 1777: 1774: 1773: 1769: 1768: 1763: 1758: 1752: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1744: 1743: 1739: 1738: 1733: 1728: 1723: 1718: 1713: 1708: 1703: 1698: 1693: 1687: 1686: 1681: 1680: 1677: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1656: 1651: 1646: 1641: 1636: 1631: 1626: 1620: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1612: 1611: 1607: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1580: 1579: 1574: 1573: 1570: 1569: 1564: 1563: 1562: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1546: 1541: 1536: 1531: 1526: 1521: 1516: 1511: 1506: 1498: 1497: 1490: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1482: 1472: 1467: 1466: 1463: 1462: 1456: 1455: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1429: 1422: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1409: 1408: 1393: 1392: 1389: 1388: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1379: 1374: 1364: 1359: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1326: 1325: 1324: 1323: 1318: 1313: 1305: 1304: 1299: 1293: 1290:Related topics 1288: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1280: 1279: 1274: 1272:Social welfare 1269: 1264: 1263: 1262: 1252: 1247: 1242: 1237: 1232: 1227: 1222: 1217: 1212: 1207: 1202: 1197: 1192: 1187: 1182: 1177: 1172: 1167: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1150: 1149: 1148: 1138: 1133: 1128: 1123: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1102: 1093: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1064: 1058: 1057: 1050: 1043: 1035: 1034: 1029: 1023: 1018: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1001: 992: 991: 985: 977: 969: 960: 959: 939: 931: 928: 927: 922: 916: 915: 914: 911: 910: 907: 906: 901: 896: 890: 889: 884: 878: 873: 872: 869: 868: 865: 864: 862:Predestination 858: 857: 852: 846: 845: 843:Revealed Books 840: 834: 833: 823: 818: 817: 814: 813: 805: 804: 798: 797: 785: 784: 782: 781: 774: 767: 759: 756: 755: 742: 741: 738: 737: 735:Sayyida Nafisa 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 710:Hakimah Khātūn 707: 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 651: 648: 647: 644: 643: 640: 639: 634: 629: 624: 619: 613: 608: 607: 604: 603: 600: 599: 594: 593: 592: 587: 582: 581: 580: 570: 565: 555: 554: 553: 552: 551: 546: 536: 535: 534: 529: 528: 527: 522: 517: 512: 507: 505:Hebtiahs Bohra 502: 501: 500: 475: 474: 473: 463: 462: 461: 456: 451: 440: 435: 434: 431: 430: 427: 426: 421: 416: 411: 406: 401: 396: 391: 386: 381: 375: 370: 369: 366: 365: 362: 361: 356: 351: 346: 341: 336: 331: 326: 320: 315: 314: 311: 310: 307: 306: 301: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 271: 270: 269: 264: 259: 249: 244: 239: 234: 228: 225: 224: 221: 220: 212: 211: 182: 181: 164: 163: 125: 123: 116: 109: 108: 75:listed sources 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 9751: 9740: 9737: 9735: 9732: 9730: 9727: 9725: 9722: 9721: 9719: 9704: 9696: 9694: 9684: 9683: 9680: 9666: 9663: 9661: 9658: 9656: 9653: 9651: 9648: 9646: 9643: 9641: 9638: 9636: 9633: 9631: 9628: 9624: 9621: 9620: 9619: 9616: 9612: 9609: 9607: 9606:Post-Islamism 9604: 9602: 9599: 9598: 9597: 9594: 9592: 9589: 9585: 9582: 9580: 9577: 9576: 9575: 9572: 9571: 9569: 9565: 9559: 9556: 9554: 9551: 9549: 9546: 9544: 9541: 9540: 9538: 9536: 9532: 9526: 9523: 9521: 9518: 9516: 9513: 9511: 9508: 9504: 9503:Protestantism 9501: 9499: 9496: 9495: 9494: 9491: 9490: 9488: 9486: 9482: 9478: 9468: 9464: 9450: 9447: 9445: 9444: 9440: 9438: 9435: 9431: 9428: 9427: 9426: 9423: 9421: 9418: 9416: 9413: 9411: 9408: 9406: 9403: 9401: 9398: 9397: 9395: 9391: 9385: 9382: 9380: 9377: 9375: 9372: 9370: 9367: 9366: 9364: 9362: 9358: 9352: 9349: 9347: 9346:Ophthalmology 9344: 9342: 9339: 9337: 9334: 9332: 9329: 9327: 9324: 9322: 9319: 9317: 9314: 9313: 9311: 9309: 9305: 9299: 9296: 9294: 9291: 9289: 9286: 9284: 9281: 9279: 9276: 9274: 9271: 9269: 9266: 9264: 9261: 9260: 9258: 9256: 9252: 9248: 9244: 9236: 9232: 9218: 9215: 9211: 9210: 9206: 9205: 9204: 9201: 9199: 9196: 9194: 9191: 9187: 9184: 9183: 9182: 9179: 9177: 9176: 9172: 9170: 9167: 9165: 9164: 9160: 9158: 9155: 9153: 9152: 9148: 9146: 9143: 9141: 9138: 9136: 9133: 9131: 9128: 9126: 9123: 9121: 9118: 9116: 9113: 9111: 9110: 9106: 9104: 9103: 9099: 9095: 9094:Death penalty 9092: 9090: 9087: 9085: 9082: 9081: 9080: 9077: 9075: 9072: 9070: 9069: 9065: 9064: 9062: 9060:Other aspects 9058: 9052: 9051: 9047: 9045: 9044: 9040: 9038: 9037: 9033: 9031: 9030: 9026: 9024: 9023: 9019: 9017: 9016: 9012: 9010: 9009: 9005: 9004: 9002: 8997: 8994: 8992: 8989: 8987: 8984: 8983: 8980: 8974: 8973: 8969: 8967: 8964: 8962: 8961: 8957: 8955: 8954: 8950: 8948: 8947: 8943: 8941: 8940: 8936: 8935: 8933: 8931: 8927: 8921: 8920: 8916: 8914: 8913: 8909: 8907: 8906: 8902: 8900: 8899: 8895: 8893: 8890: 8888: 8885: 8884: 8882: 8880: 8876: 8872: 8865: 8864:Jurisprudence 8862: 8860: 8857: 8856: 8852: 8848: 8838: 8835: 8833: 8830: 8828: 8825: 8823: 8820: 8818: 8815: 8813: 8812: 8808: 8806: 8803: 8801: 8798: 8796: 8793: 8791: 8788: 8786: 8783: 8781: 8778: 8776: 8773: 8771: 8768: 8766: 8763: 8761: 8758: 8756: 8753: 8751: 8748: 8746: 8743: 8741: 8738: 8737: 8735: 8730: 8727: 8725: 8722: 8721: 8718: 8712: 8709: 8707: 8704: 8700: 8697: 8696: 8695: 8692: 8690: 8687: 8685: 8682: 8678: 8675: 8671: 8668: 8667: 8666: 8663: 8661: 8658: 8656: 8653: 8651: 8648: 8647: 8646: 8643: 8641: 8638: 8636: 8633: 8629: 8625: 8621: 8617: 8614: 8613: 8612: 8609: 8608: 8606: 8604: 8603:Denominations 8600: 8594: 8593: 8589: 8587: 8584: 8582: 8579: 8577: 8574: 8572: 8569: 8568: 8566: 8564: 8560: 8552: 8549: 8547: 8544: 8542: 8539: 8537: 8534: 8532: 8529: 8527: 8524: 8522: 8519: 8517: 8516: 8512: 8511: 8510: 8507: 8505: 8502: 8500: 8499: 8495: 8493: 8492: 8488: 8486: 8483: 8481: 8478: 8476: 8473: 8471: 8468: 8466: 8463: 8462: 8460: 8455: 8452: 8450: 8447: 8446: 8443: 8437: 8436: 8432: 8430: 8429: 8425: 8423: 8422: 8418: 8416: 8415: 8411: 8409: 8408: 8404: 8403: 8401: 8399: 8395: 8389: 8388:Holiest sites 8386: 8384: 8383:Judgement Day 8381: 8379: 8378: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8359: 8355: 8352: 8351: 8350: 8347: 8345: 8344: 8340: 8336: 8333: 8332: 8331: 8328: 8327: 8325: 8323: 8319: 8315: 8311: 8310: 8304: 8299: 8292: 8287: 8285: 8280: 8278: 8273: 8272: 8269: 8259: 8255: 8249: 8235: 8232: 8230: 8227: 8226: 8224: 8222: 8218: 8212: 8209: 8207: 8204: 8202: 8201:Denominations 8199: 8197: 8194: 8192: 8189: 8188: 8186: 8184: 8180: 8174: 8173:Last Judgment 8171: 8169: 8166: 8164: 8161: 8159: 8156: 8154: 8151: 8149: 8145: 8142: 8141: 8139: 8137: 8133: 8127: 8124: 8122: 8119: 8118: 8116: 8114: 8110: 8104: 8101: 8099: 8096: 8094: 8091: 8089: 8086: 8084: 8081: 8079: 8076: 8074: 8071: 8069: 8066: 8064: 8061: 8059: 8056: 8054: 8051: 8049: 8046: 8044: 8041: 8039: 8036: 8034: 8031: 8029: 8026: 8024: 8021: 8019: 8016: 8014: 8011: 8010: 8008: 8006: 8002: 7998: 7991: 7987: 7973: 7970: 7968: 7965: 7963: 7960: 7958: 7955: 7953: 7950: 7949: 7947: 7944: 7940: 7934: 7933:Unmoved mover 7931: 7929: 7926: 7924: 7921: 7919: 7916: 7914: 7911: 7909: 7906: 7904: 7901: 7899: 7896: 7894: 7891: 7889: 7886: 7884: 7881: 7876: 7872: 7871: 7870: 7867: 7865: 7862: 7860: 7857: 7855: 7852: 7850: 7847: 7845: 7842: 7840: 7837: 7835: 7834:Binitarianism 7832: 7830: 7826: 7823: 7822: 7820: 7816: 7810: 7807: 7805: 7802: 7800: 7797: 7795: 7792: 7790: 7787: 7785: 7782: 7780: 7777: 7776: 7774: 7772: 7768: 7758: 7755: 7753: 7750: 7748: 7745: 7743: 7740: 7738: 7735: 7733: 7730: 7728: 7725: 7724: 7722: 7718: 7712: 7708: 7705: 7701: 7698: 7697: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7682: 7680: 7678: 7674: 7668: 7665: 7663: 7660: 7658: 7655: 7653: 7650: 7648: 7645: 7643: 7640: 7638: 7635: 7633: 7630: 7628: 7625: 7623: 7620: 7618: 7615: 7613: 7610: 7609: 7607: 7605: 7601: 7590: 7586: 7582: 7579: 7577: 7574: 7572: 7569: 7568: 7566: 7562: 7556: 7555:Supreme Being 7553: 7551: 7548: 7546: 7543: 7541: 7538: 7536: 7533: 7532: 7530: 7526: 7520: 7517: 7515: 7512: 7510: 7507: 7505: 7502: 7500: 7497: 7493: 7490: 7488: 7485: 7483: 7480: 7478: 7475: 7474: 7473: 7470: 7469: 7467: 7463: 7460: 7456: 7452: 7442: 7439: 7435: 7432: 7431: 7430: 7427: 7426:Gender of God 7424: 7422: 7419: 7417: 7414: 7412: 7411: 7409: 7405: 7399: 7396: 7394: 7391: 7389: 7386: 7384: 7381: 7379: 7376: 7374: 7371: 7369: 7366: 7364: 7361: 7359: 7356: 7352: 7349: 7348: 7347: 7344: 7342: 7339: 7337: 7334: 7332: 7331:Kathenotheism 7329: 7327: 7324: 7322: 7319: 7317: 7314: 7312: 7309: 7307: 7306: 7304: 7300: 7297: 7295: 7291: 7287: 7283: 7278: 7274: 7270: 7263: 7258: 7256: 7251: 7249: 7244: 7243: 7240: 7220: 7217: 7215: 7212: 7210: 7207: 7205: 7202: 7200: 7197: 7194: 7190: 7189: 7186: 7176: 7173: 7171: 7168: 7166: 7163: 7161: 7158: 7156: 7153: 7151: 7148: 7147: 7145: 7143: 7142:Other beliefs 7139: 7133: 7130: 7126: 7123: 7121: 7117: 7116:Hilmi Tunahan 7114: 7112: 7108: 7105: 7104: 7103: 7100: 7099: 7097: 7095: 7091: 7083: 7079: 7077: 7074: 7072: 7069: 7067: 7066:Muhammad Asad 7064: 7062: 7059: 7058: 7057: 7054: 7053: 7051: 7049: 7045: 7037: 7033: 7029: 7026: 7025: 7024: 7021: 7017: 7013: 7010: 7009: 7008: 7005: 7001: 6997: 6993: 6990: 6989: 6988: 6985: 6981: 6977: 6976:Sabbatai Zevi 6974: 6973: 6972: 6969: 6966: 6962: 6959: 6957: 6954: 6952: 6949: 6948: 6947: 6944: 6943: 6941: 6939: 6935: 6932: 6930: 6922: 6910: 6907: 6905: 6902: 6901: 6900: 6897: 6893: 6890: 6888: 6885: 6884: 6883: 6880: 6878: 6875: 6873: 6870: 6869: 6867: 6865: 6861: 6852: 6851: 6849: 6844: 6843: 6841: 6834: 6833: 6831: 6828: 6826:Ali al-Aswarī 6825: 6824: 6822: 6819: 6812: 6811: 6809: 6808: 6806: 6801: 6800: 6799: 6796: 6790: 6787: 6784: 6783: 6782: 6779: 6776: 6775: 6773: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6762: 6758: 6752: 6748: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6735: 6732: 6730: 6726: 6723: 6721: 6717: 6713: 6710: 6709: 6707: 6705: 6701: 6698: 6695: 6688: 6684: 6672: 6669: 6668: 6666: 6664: 6661: 6659: 6656: 6653: 6648: 6647: 6646: 6643: 6638: 6637: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6626: 6623: 6622: 6621: 6618: 6613: 6612: 6610: 6605: 6604: 6603:Muʿāmmarīyya 6602: 6597: 6596: 6595: 6592: 6588: 6585: 6584: 6583: 6580: 6579: 6577: 6575: 6571: 6563: 6560: 6558: 6555: 6552: 6548: 6544: 6543: 6542: 6539: 6536: 6531: 6530: 6528: 6527: 6525: 6523: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6510: 6499: 6496: 6493: 6490: 6487: 6484: 6481: 6478: 6475: 6472: 6469: 6466: 6464: 6461: 6459: 6456: 6455: 6453: 6449: 6440: 6439: 6437: 6432: 6431: 6429: 6424: 6423: 6421: 6416: 6415: 6413: 6408: 6407: 6405: 6400: 6399: 6397: 6392: 6391: 6389: 6384: 6383: 6381: 6376: 6375: 6373: 6372: 6370: 6366: 6357: 6354: 6351: 6348: 6345: 6342: 6339: 6336: 6333: 6330: 6327: 6324: 6321: 6318: 6315: 6312: 6311: 6309: 6308: 6306: 6304: 6300: 6297: 6294: 6288: 6281: 6277: 6267: 6264: 6260: 6257: 6256: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6233: 6232: 6230: 6228: 6224: 6216: 6212: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6203: 6202: 6199: 6195: 6192: 6191: 6190: 6187: 6182: 6181: 6179: 6175: 6172: 6171: 6170: 6167: 6162: 6159: 6156: 6155: 6153: 6152: 6150: 6148: 6144: 6141: 6138: 6133: 6129: 6119: 6118:Waqifite Shia 6116: 6111: 6110: 6109: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6095: 6094: 6093: 6090: 6086: 6082: 6079: 6078: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6068: 6066: 6064: 6059: 6051: 6048: 6044: 6043:Ishaq al-Turk 6041: 6037: 6034: 6030: 6027: 6025: 6022: 6021: 6020: 6017: 6016: 6015: 6012: 6008: 6005: 6004: 6003: 6000: 5999: 5997: 5996: 5995: 5992: 5985: 5984: 5982: 5977: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5960: 5958: 5957: 5956: 5952: 5949: 5945: 5942: 5941: 5940: 5937: 5936: 5934: 5932: 5926: 5918: 5914: 5911: 5909: 5905: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5892: 5889: 5888: 5887: 5884: 5880: 5877: 5873: 5870: 5866: 5863: 5859: 5856: 5854: 5851: 5849: 5846: 5845: 5844: 5841: 5840: 5839: 5836: 5835: 5834: 5831: 5827: 5823: 5819: 5815: 5812: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5801:Hamdan Qarmat 5799: 5798: 5797: 5794: 5790: 5787: 5786: 5785: 5782: 5781: 5779: 5777: 5773: 5769: 5761: 5757: 5754: 5752: 5748: 5745: 5744: 5743: 5740: 5736: 5732: 5728: 5724: 5721: 5719: 5715: 5711: 5708: 5707: 5706: 5703: 5699: 5698:Safavid Islam 5695: 5691: 5687: 5683: 5682:Sheikh Haydar 5680: 5679: 5678: 5675: 5671: 5668: 5664: 5661: 5659: 5656: 5655: 5654: 5651: 5650: 5649: 5646: 5645: 5643: 5641: 5637: 5633: 5630: 5628: 5624: 5620: 5616: 5612: 5608: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5587: 5586: 5583: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5567: 5564: 5563: 5562: 5559: 5557: 5554: 5552: 5549: 5547: 5544: 5543: 5542: 5539: 5538: 5536: 5534: 5530: 5527: 5525: 5521: 5507: 5503: 5500: 5498: 5494: 5490: 5487: 5485: 5481: 5477: 5474: 5473: 5472: 5469: 5468: 5467: 5464: 5458: 5454: 5451: 5450: 5449: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5440: 5439: 5436: 5435: 5433: 5430: 5425: 5421: 5413: 5410: 5408: 5405: 5401: 5398: 5394: 5391: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5380: 5379: 5376: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5362: 5359: 5357: 5354: 5353: 5352: 5349: 5345: 5341: 5338: 5337: 5336: 5333: 5332: 5331: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5322: 5321: 5318: 5314: 5311: 5309: 5306: 5304: 5301: 5300: 5299: 5296: 5292: 5289: 5288: 5286: 5285: 5283: 5280: 5275: 5274:Ahl al-Hadith 5271: 5268: 5266: 5262: 5258: 5254: 5249: 5245: 5231: 5228: 5226: 5223: 5222: 5219: 5209: 5208: 5204: 5200: 5198: 5197: 5193: 5189: 5187: 5186: 5182: 5178: 5176: 5175: 5171: 5170: 5168: 5164: 5158: 5157: 5153: 5151: 5148: 5146: 5145: 5141: 5139: 5138: 5134: 5132: 5131: 5127: 5125: 5124: 5120: 5119: 5117: 5115: 5111: 5105: 5104: 5100: 5098: 5097: 5093: 5091: 5090: 5086: 5084: 5083: 5079: 5077: 5076: 5072: 5070: 5069: 5065: 5063: 5062: 5058: 5056: 5055: 5051: 5049: 5048: 5044: 5042: 5041: 5037: 5035: 5034: 5030: 5028: 5027: 5023: 5021: 5020: 5016: 5015: 5013: 5011: 5007: 5004: 5000: 4990: 4987: 4985: 4982: 4980: 4977: 4975: 4972: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4964: 4962: 4961:Zaydi Shi'ism 4958: 4952: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4942: 4939: 4937: 4934: 4930: 4927: 4926: 4925: 4922: 4920: 4917: 4915: 4912: 4910: 4907: 4905: 4902: 4900: 4897: 4896: 4894: 4892: 4888: 4880: 4877: 4876: 4875: 4872: 4870: 4867: 4865: 4862: 4860: 4857: 4855: 4852: 4850: 4847: 4845: 4842: 4840: 4837: 4835: 4832: 4830: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4818: 4815: 4813: 4810: 4808: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4793: 4792:Musa al-Kazim 4790: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4778: 4777:Ali al-Sajjad 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4767:Hasan ibn Ali 4765: 4763: 4760: 4759: 4758: 4755: 4754: 4752: 4750: 4746: 4738:Post-Salafism 4737: 4736: 4735: 4732: 4728: 4725: 4724: 4723: 4720: 4716: 4713: 4712: 4711: 4708: 4706: 4703: 4699: 4696: 4695: 4694: 4691: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4677: 4674: 4673: 4672: 4669: 4665: 4662: 4661: 4660: 4657: 4655: 4652: 4650: 4647: 4645: 4642: 4640: 4637: 4635: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4625: 4622: 4618: 4615: 4614: 4613: 4610: 4608: 4605: 4603: 4602:Ibn Taymiyyah 4600: 4599: 4597: 4595: 4591: 4583:Mustadrakīyya 4582: 4579: 4576: 4573: 4572: 4570: 4569: 4567: 4565: 4561: 4554: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4541:Amr ibn Ubayd 4539: 4537: 4534: 4530: 4527: 4526: 4525: 4522: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4510: 4507: 4504: 4501: 4498: 4495: 4492: 4489: 4486: 4483: 4482: 4480: 4477: 4472: 4468: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4449: 4445: 4444: 4442: 4440: 4436: 4429: 4425: 4422: 4418: 4415: 4412: 4410: 4407: 4406: 4404: 4400: 4396: 4393: 4389: 4386: 4385: 4383: 4381: 4377: 4366: 4365: 4364: 4361: 4360: 4359: 4356: 4352: 4349: 4348: 4347: 4344: 4343: 4341: 4339: 4335: 4329: 4326: 4324: 4321: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4284: 4281: 4279: 4276: 4274: 4271: 4269: 4266: 4264: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4254: 4251: 4249: 4246: 4244: 4241: 4239: 4236: 4234: 4231: 4229: 4226: 4224: 4221: 4219: 4216: 4214: 4211: 4209: 4206: 4204: 4201: 4199: 4196: 4194: 4191: 4189: 4186: 4184: 4181: 4179: 4176: 4174: 4171: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4160: 4156: 4149: 4145: 4142: 4139: 4135: 4132: 4129: 4125: 4122: 4121: 4119: 4117: 4114: 4110: 4104: 4101: 4099: 4096: 4094: 4091: 4089: 4086: 4084: 4081: 4079: 4076: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4044: 4041: 4039: 4036: 4034: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4021: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4011: 4009: 4006: 4004: 4001: 3999: 3996: 3994: 3991: 3989: 3986: 3984: 3981: 3979: 3976: 3974: 3971: 3969: 3966: 3964: 3961: 3959: 3956: 3954: 3951: 3949: 3946: 3944: 3941: 3939: 3936: 3934: 3931: 3929: 3926: 3924: 3921: 3919: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3909: 3906: 3904: 3901: 3899: 3896: 3894: 3891: 3889: 3886: 3884: 3881: 3879: 3876: 3875: 3873: 3870: 3865: 3861: 3858: 3856: 3852: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3829: 3828: 3826: 3824: 3820: 3814: 3811: 3809: 3806: 3804: 3801: 3800: 3798: 3796: 3792: 3786: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3776: 3773: 3771: 3768: 3767: 3765: 3763: 3759: 3753: 3750: 3748: 3745: 3743: 3740: 3739: 3737: 3735: 3731: 3728: 3724: 3720: 3712: 3710: 3707: 3704: 3703: 3699: 3695: 3691: 3684: 3679: 3677: 3672: 3670: 3665: 3664: 3661: 3646: 3640: 3636: 3635: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3621: 3617: 3614: 3610: 3606: 3603: 3602: 3591: 3586: 3577: 3570: 3564: 3560: 3556: 3555:Momen, Moojan 3550: 3543: 3537: 3533: 3526: 3519: 3513: 3509: 3502: 3495: 3491: 3486: 3484: 3482: 3480: 3465:on 2020-11-24 3464: 3460: 3456: 3450: 3435: 3429: 3422:. 2016-08-15. 3421: 3417: 3411: 3404: 3398: 3394: 3390: 3389:Momen, Moojan 3384: 3382: 3380: 3372: 3366: 3362: 3358: 3357:Momen, Moojan 3352: 3350: 3334: 3328: 3326: 3309: 3306:Kohlberg, E. 3302: 3293: 3286: 3280: 3276: 3272: 3271:Momen, Moojan 3266: 3264: 3262: 3254: 3248: 3244: 3239: 3238: 3229: 3227: 3218: 3214: 3208: 3201: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3186:Momen, Moojan 3181: 3174: 3172: 3165: 3157: 3153: 3147: 3145: 3136: 3132: 3126: 3122: 3112: 3111:Ahl al-Hadith 3109: 3108: 3099: 3097: 3094: 3092: 3089: 3087: 3084: 3082: 3079: 3077: 3074: 3072: 3069: 3067: 3064: 3062: 3059: 3057: 3054: 3052: 3049: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3028: 3021: 3011: 3007: 3003: 2997: 2995: 2994:verifiability 2988: 2979: 2978: 2970: 2968: 2962: 2958: 2956: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2938: 2933: 2925: 2923: 2919: 2915: 2905: 2902: 2900: 2895: 2891: 2887: 2886:Fath Ali Shah 2883: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2864: 2860: 2856: 2851: 2849: 2844: 2833: 2828: 2826: 2821: 2819: 2815: 2810: 2808: 2802: 2799: 2794: 2792: 2788: 2783: 2781: 2771: 2769: 2768:Nā'ib al-'Amm 2759: 2756: 2752: 2740: 2737: 2734: 2731: 2730: 2729: 2726: 2724: 2718: 2716: 2705: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2662: 2659: 2655: 2650: 2643: 2639: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2626: 2625:salat al-juma 2622: 2619: 2616: 2615: 2614: 2612: 2608: 2604: 2599: 2597: 2593: 2588: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2573: 2571: 2570: 2564: 2562: 2561:Kitab al-Kafi 2558: 2554: 2550: 2549:Kitab al-Kafi 2546: 2541: 2539: 2535: 2531: 2527: 2523: 2519: 2515: 2514: 2509: 2505: 2504: 2499: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2475: 2471: 2467: 2457: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2435: 2431: 2427: 2423: 2419: 2415: 2411: 2407: 2403: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2382: 2376: 2373: 2369: 2365: 2361: 2360: 2355: 2351: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2338: 2333: 2332: 2327: 2326: 2321: 2317: 2313: 2312: 2307: 2303: 2299: 2294: 2292: 2288: 2287: 2282: 2281: 2276: 2272: 2268: 2264: 2261: 2257: 2254: 2251: 2246: 2240: 2231: 2227: 2216: 2211: 2209: 2204: 2202: 2197: 2196: 2194: 2193: 2190: 2185: 2180: 2179: 2171: 2168: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2155: 2154: 2146: 2143: 2141: 2138: 2136: 2132: 2129: 2127: 2124: 2123: 2118: 2112: 2111: 2101: 2098: 2096: 2093: 2091: 2088: 2086: 2083: 2081: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2060: 2059: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2044: 2042: 2039: 2037: 2036:Kitab al-Kafi 2034: 2033: 2032: 2029: 2028: 2021: 2020: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 2001:Seghatoleslam 1999: 1997: 1994: 1991: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1967: 1964: 1963: 1956: 1955: 1945: 1942: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1932: 1930: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1920: 1917: 1915: 1912: 1910: 1907: 1905: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1895: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1885: 1878: 1877: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1836: 1835: 1827: 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1789: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1776: 1775: 1767: 1764: 1762: 1759: 1757: 1754: 1753: 1746: 1745: 1737: 1734: 1732: 1729: 1727: 1724: 1722: 1719: 1717: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1707: 1704: 1702: 1699: 1697: 1694: 1692: 1689: 1688: 1684: 1679: 1678: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1621: 1617:Other beliefs 1614: 1613: 1605: 1604:Judgement Day 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1572: 1571: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1540: 1537: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1510: 1507: 1505: 1502: 1501: 1500: 1499: 1496: 1492: 1491: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1465: 1464: 1461: 1458: 1457: 1454: 1450: 1446: 1445: 1435: 1430: 1428: 1423: 1421: 1416: 1415: 1413: 1412: 1407: 1397: 1396: 1395: 1394: 1387: 1384: 1383: 1378: 1375: 1373: 1370: 1369: 1368: 1365: 1363: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1347: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1307: 1306: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1291: 1286: 1285: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1261: 1258: 1257: 1256: 1253: 1251: 1248: 1246: 1245:Proselytizing 1243: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1233: 1231: 1228: 1226: 1223: 1221: 1218: 1216: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1206: 1203: 1201: 1198: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1186: 1183: 1181: 1178: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1155: 1154: 1153:Denominations 1151: 1147: 1144: 1143: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1100: 1096: 1091: 1090: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1044: 1042: 1041: 1037: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1016: 1015: 1008: 1006: 1002: 1000: 998: 994: 993: 989: 986: 984: 982: 978: 976: 974: 970: 968: 966: 962: 961: 957: 956: 951: 950: 945: 944: 940: 938: 937: 933: 932: 926: 923: 921: 918: 917: 913: 912: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 891: 888: 885: 883: 880: 879: 876: 871: 870: 863: 860: 859: 856: 853: 851: 848: 847: 844: 841: 839: 836: 835: 832: 828: 825: 824: 821: 816: 815: 811: 807: 806: 803: 800: 799: 795: 791: 790: 780: 775: 773: 768: 766: 761: 760: 758: 757: 754: 749: 744: 743: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 652: 646: 645: 638: 635: 633: 630: 628: 625: 623: 620: 618: 615: 614: 611: 606: 605: 598: 595: 591: 588: 586: 583: 579: 576: 575: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 560: 559: 556: 550: 547: 545: 542: 541: 540: 537: 533: 530: 526: 523: 521: 518: 516: 513: 511: 508: 506: 503: 499: 496: 495: 494: 493:Dawoodi Bohra 491: 490: 489: 486: 485: 484: 481: 480: 479: 476: 472: 469: 468: 467: 464: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 447: 446: 445: 442: 441: 438: 433: 432: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 395: 392: 390: 387: 385: 382: 380: 377: 376: 373: 368: 367: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 349:Eid al-Ghadir 347: 345: 342: 340: 337: 335: 332: 330: 327: 325: 322: 321: 318: 313: 312: 305: 302: 300: 297: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 268: 265: 263: 260: 258: 255: 254: 253: 250: 248: 245: 243: 240: 238: 235: 233: 230: 229: 223: 222: 218: 214: 213: 209: 201: 195: 194: 189: 178: 175: 160: 157: 149: 139: 133: 131: 126:This article 124: 115: 114: 105: 102: 94: 82: 81: 76: 71: 67: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 9618:Islamophobia 9493:Christianity 9441: 9374:Contemporary 9268:Architecture 9207: 9173: 9161: 9149: 9107: 9100: 9066: 9048: 9043:Nikah mut'ah 9041: 9034: 9027: 9020: 9013: 9006: 8970: 8958: 8951: 8944: 8937: 8917: 8910: 8903: 8896: 8809: 8590: 8514: 8496: 8489: 8433: 8426: 8419: 8412: 8405: 8398:Five Pillars 8375: 8341: 8330:God in Islam 8307: 8068:Hamartiology 8053:Ecclesiology 8043:Pneumatology 7952:Christianity 7943:Names of God 7918:Philo's view 7908:Personal god 7888:Great Spirit 7827: / 7784:Christianity 7642:Perichoresis 7545:Emanationism 7487:Christianity 7477:Baháʼí Faith 7455:Singular god 7428: 7388:Spiritualism 7125:Other orders 7030: / 7023:Nur movement 6994: / 6951:Mirza Ghulam 6882:Tolu-e-Islam 6751:Galibi Order 6749: / 6734:Balım Sultan 6729:Babai revolt 6720:Qalandariyya 6718: / 6620:Mufaḍḍaliyya 6529:Jawārībīyya 6482:Umar ibn Zar 6451:Other Murjīs 6180:Bayhasīyyah 6097:Nuqta-yi Ula 5913:Pir Sadardin 5906: / 5820: / 5816: / 5733: / 5725: / 5712: / 5692: / 5688: / 5684: / 5657: 5541:Zayd ibn Ali 5491: / 5478: / 5429:Ilm al-Kalam 5342: / 5335:Ahl-i Hadith 5203:Umm al-kitab 5201: 5190: 5179: 5172: 5154: 5149: 5142: 5135: 5128: 5121: 5101: 5094: 5089:Fihi Ma Fihi 5087: 5080: 5073: 5066: 5059: 5052: 5045: 5038: 5031: 5024: 5017: 4757:Twelve Imams 4676:Ahl-i Hadith 4607:Ibnul Qayyim 4487:(Nazzāmīyya) 3968:Ibn al-Jawzi 3908:Al-Taftazani 3883:Al-Baqillani 3648:. 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Like the 2115:Sources of 2051:Al-Istibsar 1959:Scholarship 1914:Malamatiyya 1892:Sufism and 1779:Holy cities 1644:Occultation 1594:Prophethood 1377:Laws of war 1040:Ahl al-Bayt 925:Foundations 610:Ahl al-Kisa 525:Qutbi Bohra 520:Alavi Bohra 498:Progressive 424:Persecution 404:First Fitna 359:Omar Koshan 344:Eid al-Adha 339:Eid al-Fitr 242:Prophethood 146:August 2023 78:may not be 9724:Shia Islam 9718:Categories 9548:Ex-Muslims 9443:Shu'ubiyya 9437:Psychology 9425:Literature 9415:Inventions 9361:Philosophy 9169:Leadership 9145:Honorifics 8800:Philosophy 8655:Isma'ilism 8620:Maturidism 8509:Caliphates 8480:Golden Age 8371:Revelation 8211:Philosophy 8098:Sophiology 8078:Philosophy 8073:Messianism 8033:Paterology 7637:Hypostasis 7627:Homoousian 7458:theologies 7398:Theopanism 7383:Polytheism 7346:Monotheism 7321:Henotheism 7120:Süleymancı 7028:Said Nursî 6987:Mahdavīyya 6938:Messianism 6842:Sumamīyya 6832:Hābītīyya 6725:Baba Ishak 6667:Saba'īyya 6654:Mukhāmmīsa 6645:Mughīrīyya 6632:Ghurābīyya 6594:Bāzīghiyya 6562:Bārāq Bābā 6541:Hulmānīyya 6438:Ziyādīyya 6430:Ubaydīyya 6422:Shamrīyya 6414:Sālehīyya 6398:Tūmanīyya 6382:Yūnusīyya 6343:Sauwāqīyya 6319:Hakāiqīyya 6303:Karrāmīyya 6293:Hanafiyyah 6147:Kharijites 6085:Nuktawiyya 6036:al-Muqanna 6014:Muḥammirah 6002:Abu Muslim 5998:Rezāmīyya 5973:Hārithīyya 5965:Janāhiyya 5955:Hashimiyya 5929:Kaysanites 5876:Badakhshan 5809:Qarmatians 5796:Batiniyyah 5776:Isma'ilism 5747:Demir Bābā 5742:Baktāshism 5735:Bektashism 5714:ibn Nusayr 5710:al-Khaṣībī 5694:Kul Nesîmî 5690:Pir Sultan 5595:Khalafiyya 5590:Dukayniyya 5524:Shia Islam 5466:Maturidism 5388:Madkhalism 5291:Ibn Kullab 5114:Shia books 4664:Madkhalism 4564:Najjārīyya 4454:al-Qībtī ( 4428:Karramiyya 4424:Ibn Karram 4380:Mu'jassimā 4268:Al-Maydani 4258:Ali Qushji 4183:Al-Bazdawi 4159:Maturidism 4144:Al-Shafi'i 4013:Al-Baydawi 3973:Qadi Ayyad 3948:Ibn Tumart 3903:Al-Ghazali 3888:Al-Juwayni 3878:Al-Bayhaqi 3869:al-Ash'ari 3841:Philosophy 3762:Philosophy 3469:2017-06-16 3440:2013-12-31 3339:2013-12-31 3308:"AḴBĀRĪYA" 3117:References 3018:March 2017 2947:Ayatollahs 2943:āyat Allah 2460:Background 2450:Gojar Khan 2442:Faisalabad 2298:khabara'at 1929:Bektashism 1584:Monotheism 1576:Principles 1453:Shia Islam 1230:Philosophy 967:(exegesis) 904:Pilgrimage 894:Almsgiving 665:Umm Salama 649:Holy women 237:Holy Books 232:Monotheism 208:Shia Islam 138:editing it 39:improve it 9665:Symbolism 9623:Incidents 9601:Criticism 9498:Mormonism 9400:Astrology 9326:Cosmology 9321:Astronomy 9263:Arabesque 9130:Etiquette 9089:Blasphemy 8879:Economics 8694:Ahmadiyya 8628:Mu'tazili 8616:Ash'arism 8088:Practical 8083:Political 8048:Cosmology 8005:Christian 7864:Holocaust 7854:Egotheism 7809:Goddesses 7804:Mormonism 7732:Christian 7685:Afterlife 7571:Sustainer 7378:Polydeism 7373:Pantheism 7358:Mysticism 7341:Monolatry 7336:Nontheism 7316:Dystheism 7048:Modernism 6980:Sabbatean 6968:Kabbalist 6946:Ahmadiyya 6877:Kala Kato 6850:Kā‘bīyya 6781:Bishriyya 6761:Muʿtazila 6694:al-Juhani 6687:Qadariyah 6557:Kalandars 6537:Hāshwīyya 6425:Abū Shamr 6358:Zarībīyya 6355:Wāhidīyya 6346:Sūramīyya 6340:Razīnīyya 6316:Dhīmmīyya 6285:Hasan ibn 6259:Wahbiyyah 6206:Abu Qurra 6132:Muhakkima 6076:Hurufiyya 6063:Mahdiists 5978:Riyāhīyya 5959:Hārbīyya 5900:Aga Khans 5895:Assassins 5858:Sulaymani 5822:ad-Darazi 5760:Hārābātīs 5677:Qizilbash 5670:Shaykhism 5546:Jarudiyya 5457:Al-Ahbash 5438:Ash'arism 5371:Al-Albani 5351:Wahhabism 5196:Ahmadiyya 5137:Al-Khisal 5047:Al-Irshad 5002:Key books 4649:Al-Albani 4617:Wahhabism 4471:Mu'tazila 4460:Qadariyah 4338:Mu'attila 4253:Ibn Kemal 4248:Khidr Bey 4128:Hanafiyah 4063:Al-Bahūtī 4058:Ibn Ashir 4023:Ibn Arafa 3918:Ibn Furak 3913:Al-Maziri 3864:Ash'arism 3831:Cosmology 3808:Cosmology 3803:Astronomy 3775:Education 3637:. Brill. 3609:Juan Cole 3131:"Akhbari" 3010:citations 2967:mujtahids 2798:mujtahids 2735:Ibn Idris 2673:Muhaddith 2500:based on 2434:Hyderabad 2398:mujtahids 2359:Muhaddith 2239:romanized 2234:الأخبارية 2226:Akhbarism 2140:Consensus 1986:Ayatollah 1904:Safaviyya 1899:Qizilbash 1821:Kadhimiya 1811:Jerusalem 1683:Practices 1554:al-Askari 1519:al-Sajjad 1350:terrorism 1302:Criticism 1255:Sexuality 1225:Mysticism 1195:Festivals 1175:Education 1170:Economics 1106:Academics 1062:Caliphate 875:Practices 700:Shahrbanu 585:Qizilbash 91:July 2023 45:talk page 9703:Category 9596:Islamism 9579:Muhammad 9535:Apostasy 9510:Hinduism 9410:Feminism 9341:Medicine 9181:Military 9135:Gambling 9084:Apostasy 9079:Criminal 8991:Marriage 8960:Tayammum 8912:Murabaha 8785:Madrasas 8775:Holidays 8765:Clothing 8760:Children 8755:Calendar 8706:Quranism 8660:Alawites 8624:Atharism 8515:Rashidun 8354:In Islam 8349:Muhammad 8206:Kabbalah 8153:Prophets 8028:Glossary 7994:By faith 7957:Hinduism 7839:Demiurge 7829:in Islam 7789:Hinduism 7779:Buddhism 7771:Feminist 7727:Buddhist 7535:Absolute 7528:Concepts 7504:Hinduism 7499:Buddhism 7465:By faith 7429:and gods 7421:Divinity 7407:Concepts 7368:Pandeism 7269:Theology 7165:Tawakkul 7132:Tawassul 7094:Taṣawwuf 7016:doctrine 6864:Quranism 6658:Namiriya 6287:Muḥāmmad 6280:Murji'ah 5994:Rawendis 5917:Satpanth 5838:Musta'li 5833:Fatimids 5731:Hurufism 5718:Alawites 5623:Sects in 5615:Mahdiist 5551:Batriyya 5497:Deobandi 5448:Shafi'is 5383:Jihadism 5330:Salafism 5298:Hanbalis 5279:Atharism 5192:Malfūzāt 5130:Al-Amali 4727:Hazimism 4439:Murji'ah 4363:Jahmīyya 4351:Mu'jbira 3943:Ibn Aqil 3557:(1985), 3459:alim.org 3391:(1985), 3359:(1985), 3314:24 April 3273:(1985), 3188:(1985), 3169:Gleave, 3105:See also 2861:. South 2848:infidels 2609:and his 2583:such as 2508:exegesis 2477:Muhammad 2446:Chakwaal 2422:Pakistan 2418:Tanzania 2331:mujtahid 2100:Al-Amali 1924:Hurufism 1888:Alawites 1559:al-Mahdi 1534:al-Kazim 1529:al-Sadiq 1524:al-Baqir 1480:Muhammad 1449:a series 1447:Part of 1386:Glossary 1372:Jihadism 1345:Violence 1340:Islamism 1311:Muhammad 1297:Apostasy 1240:Politics 1190:Feminism 1185:Exorcism 1146:Diaspora 1131:Children 1126:Calendar 1054:Rashidun 1032:Muhammad 1027:Timeline 988:Mathnawi 850:Prophets 794:a series 792:Part of 617:Muhammad 573:Bektashi 549:Satpanth 483:Musta'li 478:Isma'ili 389:Mubahala 329:Arba'een 200:a series 198:Part of 188:Akbarism 80:reliable 9650:Nursing 9611:Qutbism 9525:Sikhism 9520:Judaism 9515:Jainism 9351:Physics 9298:Pottery 9283:Gardens 9278:Carpets 9193:Slavery 9115:Divorce 9102:Dhabiĥa 8930:Hygiene 8905:Takaful 8887:Banking 8817:Science 8811:Qurbani 8780:Mosques 8740:Animals 8729:Culture 8677:Zaydism 8665:Alevism 8551:Ottoman 8541:Almohad 8536:Fatimid 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8183:Jewish 8163:Angels 8093:Public 8063:Ethics 7752:Taoist 7747:Jewish 7707:Heaven 7564:God as 7294:Theism 7219:Zahiri 7209:Maliki 7199:Hanafi 7175:Thawab 7155:Sunnah 7080:Other 7036:Hizmet 7000:Zikris 6971:Dönmes 6961:Lahori 6927:Muslim 6747:Rifa`i 6692:Ma'bad 6574:Tajsīm 6522:Tamsīl 6249:Ifrani 6189:Najdat 6092:Shayki 6061:Other 6029:Mazyar 5908:Khojas 5886:Nizari 5865:Hafizi 5826:Druzes 5807:  5751:Alians 5705:Ghulat 5185:Alawis 4452:Nabati 4417:Abdals 4399:Juzjan 4138:Maliki 3823:Sufism 3747:Ethics 3734:Aqidah 3726:Fields 3705:Fields 3641:  3565:  3538:  3514:  3399:  3367:  3281:  3249:  3196:  3173:, 2007 2996:policy 2957:says: 2867:Kirman 2677:hadith 2661:Arabic 2654:Sharia 2581:ulamā' 2526:Hadith 2522:Hadith 2498:fatāwa 2448:, and 2438:Lahore 2430:Sehwan 2375:Arabic 2364:hadith 2337:marja‘ 2320:ghayba 2271:Usulis 2265:– the 2230:Arabic 2145:Reason 2126:Qur'an 1971:Marja' 1939:Galibi 1934:Rifa`i 1839:Groups 1791:Medina 1664:Taqlid 1629:Angels 1514:Husayn 1321:Hadith 1235:Poetry 1215:Mosque 1180:Ethics 1005:Sharia 973:Aqidah 965:Tafsir 949:Hadith 943:Sunnah 887:Prayer 838:Angels 715:Narjis 655:Fatima 637:Husayn 627:Fatima 590:Ishiki 558:Ghulat 539:Nizari 532:Hafizi 471:Houthi 419:Origin 334:Mawlid 324:Ashura 294:Clergy 274:Angels 9584:Quran 9474:Other 9369:Early 9293:Music 9209:Kalam 9163:Jizya 9151:Hudud 9036:Nikah 8953:Najis 8939:Ghusl 8898:Sukuk 8827:Women 8795:Music 8770:Flags 8684:Ibadi 8611:Sunni 8571:Quran 8428:Zakat 8414:Salah 8377:Qadar 8335:Allah 8298:Islam 8221:Pagan 8113:Hindu 7962:Islam 7794:Islam 7737:Hindu 7700:Fitra 7550:Logos 7492:Islam 7441:Numen 7416:Deity 7311:Deism 7302:Forms 7160:Taqwa 6549:ī ad- 6547:Fāris 6201:Sufri 6024:Babak 5848:Alavi 5814:Hamza 5772:Imami 5663:Usuli 5636:Imami 5627:Islam 5611:Imami 5393:Sahwa 4456:Murjī 4450:ī an- 4401:ī al- 4392:Balkh 4116:Sunni 4113:Early 3785:Peace 3780:Logic 3752:Kalam 3713:Books 2899:Khums 2859:Najaf 2791:jihād 2787:zakāt 2689:Imāms 2642:khums 2638:zakāt 2603:Buyid 2596:qiyas 2592:Sunni 2557:Shias 2538:Shias 2481:Quran 2454:ulama 2402:Basra 2302:Usuli 2286:haram 2280:faqih 2275:Quran 2267:Usuli 2256:Islam 1981:Hawza 1863:Alevi 1851:Usuli 1796:Najaf 1786:Mecca 1716:Jihad 1711:Khums 1706:Zakat 1691:Salat 1669:Irfan 1509:Hasan 1367:Jihad 1316:Quran 1277:Women 1220:Music 1158:Sunni 1007:(law) 955:Sirah 936:Quran 920:Texts 802:Islam 695:Rubab 632:Hasan 568:Alevi 563:Alawi 544:Khoja 466:Zaydi 454:Usuli 394:Khumm 267:Zaydi 9255:Arts 9186:POWs 9120:Diet 9050:Zina 9022:Mahr 9008:Haya 8972:Wudu 8919:Riba 8832:LGBT 8724:Life 8645:Shia 8635:Sufi 8626:and 8435:Hajj 8421:Sawm 7928:Tian 7711:Hell 7581:Good 7576:Time 5931:Shia 4328:Rumi 3770:‘Aql 3652:2023 3639:ISBN 3563:ISBN 3536:ISBN 3512:ISBN 3397:ISBN 3365:ISBN 3316:2016 3279:ISBN 3247:ISBN 3194:ISBN 2863:Iraq 2857:and 2715:fiqh 2640:and 2406:Iraq 2263:Shia 2253:Shia 1990:list 1975:list 1701:Hajj 1696:Sawm 1493:The 1260:LGBT 1163:Shia 1097:and 997:Fiqh 8996:Sex 8859:Law 8745:Art 8148:God 8146:of 7014:'s 6247:al- 6213:al- 5205:of 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Akbarism
a series
Shia Islam

Monotheism
Holy Books
Prophethood
Succession to Muhammad
Imamate
Ismaili
Twelver
Zaydi
Angels
Judgment Day
Mourning of Muharram
Intercession
Clergy
The Four Companions
Arbaʽeen Pilgrimage

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