221:. It was the first such congress held in Africa, and the first in a Muslim-majority country. Ahmed Bey reluctantly agreed to serve as Honorary President of the Congress, which was partly paid for with 2 million francs worth of funds from the Tunisian government, raised in taxes on Tunisia's Muslim population. The event, with some participants dressed as Crusaders and others using it as a platform for speeches hostile to Islam, caused a furore in the
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The Bey made very limited efforts to resist these demands, but eventually signed a decree on 3 October 1940, which excluded Jews from the civil service and from professional roles connected to press, radio, theatre and cinema, while also allowing the publication of a 'Journal israélite de
Tunisie'
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Ahmed Bey signed another decree on 5 June 1941 dissolving Jewish youth groups, and a further one on 29 September 1941 dissolving the Jewish
Community Council in Tunis and replacing it with an appointed body. His decree of 26 June 1941 ordered a census of the Jews.
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on the liberal professions, although it was never put into effect in some fields, including medicine, where instead Jews were forbidden from treating anyone other than other Jews.
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259:. Article 9 of the French law of 3 October 1940 decreed that the anti-Jewish laws were applicable in the protectorate territories of the French Republic, including Tunisia.
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Party claimed that the Bey's involvement demonstrated his subservience to the French and abandonment of the defence of his people's interests.
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http://www.shjt.fr/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Les-Juifs-de-Tunisie-face-%C3%A0-Vichy-et-aux-pers%C3%A9cutions-allemandes.pdf
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http://www.shjt.fr/wp-content/uploads/2010/11/Les-Juifs-de-Tunisie-face-%C3%A0-Vichy-et-aux-pers%C3%A9cutions-allemandes.pdf
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Paul Sebag, Histoire des Juifs de
Tunisie : des origines à nos jours, éd. L’Harmattan, Paris, 1991 pp. 222–227
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Abdelaziz
Barrouhi, 'Moncef Bey, les juifs, l’Axe et les Alliés', Jeune Afrique, 13 August 2006 accessed 2/5/2017
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Paul Sebag, Histoire des Juifs de
Tunisie : des origines à nos jours, éd. L’Harmattan, Paris, 1991 p.230
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Paul Sebag, Histoire des Juifs de
Tunisie : des origines à nos jours, éd. L’Harmattan, Paris, 1991 p.225
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In the period of Ahmad's reign, the nationalist movement grew in political importance. The
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Kenneth
Perkins, A History of Modern Tunisia, Cambridge University Press, 2014 p.96
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Kenneth
Perkins, A History of Modern Tunisia Cambridge University Press 2004 p.79
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video clip of Ahmad Bey welcoming the French
President on his visit to Tunisia
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in France led to the appointment of a new
Resident General, Admiral
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382:"Loi du 3 octobre 1940 portant statut des Juifs - Wikisource"
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David Motadel, Islam and the European Empires OUP 2014 p.90
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from 11 February 1929 until his death. He was the son of
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Ahmad II had ten sons and eight daughters, including
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255:who began pressing Ahmed Bey to implement
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323:(1902–1989) who was the head of the
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217:to celebrate the centenary of the
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312:. He was succeeded by his cousin
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52:13 February 1929 – 19 June 1942
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243:History of the Jews in Tunisia
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197:upon the death of his cousin
225:. The nationalist newspaper
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321:Prince Muhammad al-Taib Bey
292:party was formed after the
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615:Muhammad II ibn al-Husayn
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223:Tunisian national movement
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671:Muhammad VII al-Munsif
597:Al-Husayn II ibn Mahmud
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371:p.206 accessed 2/5/2017
702:Muhammad VIII al-Amin
679:Muhammad VIII al-Amin
631:Ali III ibn al-Husayn
623:Muhammad III as-Sadiq
544:Husainid Beys of Tunis
505:Muhammad VII al-Munsif
445:11 August 2017 at the
399:5 October 2008 at the
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327:from 1974 until 1989.
314:Muhammad VII al-Munsif
308:and was buried at the
72:Muhammad VII al-Munsif
655:Muhammad VI al-Habib
647:Muhammad V an-Nasir
639:Muhammad IV al-Hadi
607:Ahmad I ibn Mustafa
572:Muhammad I ar-Rashid
488:Muhammad VI al-Habib
300:Death and succession
294:Ksar Hellal Congress
199:Muhammad VI al-Habib
62:Muhammad VI al-Habib
592:Mahmud ibn Muhammad
562:Al-Husayn I ibn Ali
280:Rise of nationalism
227:La Voix du Tunisien
181:He was born in the
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577:Ali II ibn Hussein
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42:Bey of Tunis
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695:(1956–1957)
665:(Ahmed Bey)
657:(Habib Bey)
625:(Sadok Bey)
609:(Ahmad Bey)
555:(1705–1956)
290:Neo Destour
170:), was the
156:أحمد الثاني
58:Predecessor
720:Categories
641:(Hédi Bey)
499:1929–1942
331:References
241:See also:
130:Husainides
116:La Marsa,
88:1862-04-13
633:(Ali Bey)
296:in 1934.
68:Successor
443:Archived
397:Archived
365:Archived
306:La Marsa
215:Carthage
187:La Marsa
148:Ahmad II
136:Religion
97:La Marsa
24:Ahmad II
231:Destour
125:Dynasty
164:Arabic
152:Arabic
140:Islam
48:Reign
107:Died
82:Born
195:Bey
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