38:
371:. Ahmad was born from this marriage, but hardly knew his father since Ughurlu Muhammad was killed in 1477. He was raised in the Ottoman court where he received the care and attention befitting a claimant to the Aq Qoyunlu throne and a nephew of Bayezid. Indeed, Bayezid felt a strong familial bond with the young prince as he frequently addressed him as his dear son in official correspondence and offered his daughter
449:". This luxuriously produced illustrated manuscript, with a lacquer painted binding, carries an inscription saying that it was produced for the library of Sultan Ahmad. The fact that its illustrations are in the Aq Qoyunlu style, encourages the thought that Ahmad Beg may have been the "Ahmad Padishah".
483:
Hanzade Hanımsultan; married in 1508 her cousin
Sultanzade Yahyapaşaoğlu Bali Bey, son of Şahzade Sultan (daughter of Bayezid II). The union was a failure, as the couple lived in separation and the princess, per a report of her behaviour to Sultan Selim in 1516, engaged in a string of scandalous
341:
Indeed, as mentioned earlier, he was killed in the winter of that year. His reign lasted six months. As for his physique; his face was extremely red and white, he was short, and his hands and feet were short. For this reason, Ahmad was known as
427:. After his death, the Aq Qoyunlu empire underwent further disintegration. None of the tribal factions could secure more than provincial recognition of its favored throne-claimant, with the result that three sultans reigned concurrently.
557:
These lands (Iran) would become united with those lands (Ottomans) and nothing other than fraternity will prevail and the affairs of this land will be eased as he (Sultan Ahmad) has been raised in the shadow of the just emperor
378:
The arrival of the embassy of military commanders and urban notables sent from
Diyarbakir by Nur Ali assured Ahmad a broad coalition of support would welcome his return.
500:
at
Babaeski, en route from Edirne to Istanbul, she found a new companion in his brother. The letter's author, most likely Selim's son and her own cousin, the future
1070:
507:
Sultanzade
Zeyneddin Bey (May/June 1497 - 1508); reportedly born the same day that news of Göde Ahmed's takeover of the Ağ Qoyunlu throne was received.
466:
368:
228:
915:
1027:
504:, then based at Edirne, credited her acts to the help of her ″boundless and unparalleled″ wealth and several named procuring servants.
967:
Fodor, Pál (2019). "Wolf on the Border: Yahyapaşaoğlu Bali Bey (?-1527)". In Fodor, Pál; Kovács, Nándor Erik; Péri, Benedek (eds.).
712:
Kazım Paydaş (2004). "The Aq-Qoyunlu Ahmed Beg and His
Efforts to Apply The Ottoman Administrative System In The Aq-Qoyunlu State".
397:, after returning from exile in Ottoman territory. A month or two later, Rustam attempted to regain his throne with the help of the
496:
reciter, known as
Dellakoğlu Bak, as a lover, bearing him a daughter who died aged approximately six months old. Upon his death of
405:
region, which costed his life. Meanwhile, he made serious reforms, and even had some great begs executed. Meanwhile Ayba Sultan in
1186:
1176:
937:
417:
the ruler. However, shortly afterwards, Murad was imprisoned in Rûyindiz castle and Ayba Sultan recognized the rule of
1020:
959:
663:
Başlangıcından zamanımıza kadar büyük Türkiye tarihi: Türkiye'nin siyasî, medenî, kültür, teşkilât ve san'at tarihi
599:
1036:
52:
1013:
949:"AKKOYUNLULAR XV. yüzyılda Doğu Anadolu, Azerbaycan ve Irak'ta hüküm süren Türkmen hânedanı (1340-1514)."
589:"AKKOYUNLULAR XV. yüzyılda Doğu Anadolu, Azerbaycan ve Irak'ta hüküm süren Türkmen hânedanı (1340-1514)."
909:
1142:
953:
923:
593:
531:
Ahmad
Padishah ascends the throne of Azerbaijan, but he is martyred through Aybasultan's opposition.
520:"They made Rum's cabbage the sultan of the world, and when winter came, they threw it underground."
501:
488:, who was killed along with six members of her household, she then relocated against permission to
981:
Bu mülkün kadın sultanları: Vâlide sultanlar, hâtunlar, hasekiler, kadınefendiler, sultanefendiler
1110:
973:. Budapest: Research Centre for the Humanities, Hungarian Academy of Sciences. pp. 57–87.
897:
618:
1078:
1171:
1166:
1062:
301:
254:
208:
867:
Savory, Roger M. (1964). "The
Struggle for Supremacy in Persia after the death of Tīmūr".
852:. Department of Near Eastern Languages and Civilizations, Harvard University. p. 568.
8:
536:
477:
458:
372:
152:
1005:
999:
The
Cambridge History of Turkey Volume 2: the Ottoman Empire as a World Power 1453-1603
884:
549:
933:
888:
563:
402:
159:
442:
37:
1102:
876:
410:
356:
270:
262:
218:
1181:
948:
927:
588:
334:
398:
381:
Ahmad left
Constantinople shortly and met Nur Ali and an army of supporters at
364:
126:
118:
880:
1160:
1094:
409:, made an agreement with the governor of Fars, Purnek Qasim Beg and declared
101:
480:, himself one of Aynışah's half-siblings. She had a daughter, Hvandi Sultan.
93:
304:
through his father and mother side respectively. He was also a son-in-law (
97:
847:
476:
Neslihan Hanımsultan; married to his cousin Şehzade Alaeddin Ali, son of
238:
970:Şerefe. Studies in Honour of Prof. Géza Dávid on His Seventieth Birthday
367:. Mehmed the Conqueror welcomed Ughurlu and married him to his daughter
1134:
1118:
1086:
1054:
1040:
544:
Had been driven by his desire for his rightfully inherited sovereignty.
462:
418:
394:
360:
311:
297:
290:
142:
80:
67:
414:
968:
754:
489:
437:
382:
330:
497:
424:
203:
138:
485:
406:
43:
757:
Muqarnas: An Annual on the Visual Culture of the Islamic World
493:
446:
359:
rebelled against Ahmad's grandfather, the then ruling sultan
306:
122:
683:(in Turkish). Türk Dünyası Araştırmaları Vakfı. p. 402.
932:(Revised and Expanded ed.). University of Utah Press.
795:
793:
1035:
621:. Encyclopaedia Iranica. 5 August 2011. pp. 163–168.
28:
829:
681:
Iğdır tarihi: tarih, yer adları ve bazı oymaklar üzerine
665:(in Turkish). Vol. 3. Ötüken Yayınevi. p. 127.
423:
On 14 December 1497, Ahmad was defeated and killed near
790:
768:
766:
902:
Encyclopædia Iranica, online edition, Vol. II, Fasc. 2
739:
763:
848:Ghiyās̲ al-Dīn ibn Humām al-Dīn Khvānd Mīr (1994).
817:
805:
778:
322:According to Turkish sources, he got the nickname
645:
1158:
946:
648:بيست مقالة مينورسكى تحقيقى مربوط بمطالعات ايراني
586:
997:Faroqhi, Suraiya N.; Fleet, Kate, eds. (2012).
678:
484:acts. Caught committing adultery with a man at
445:) dated 1495-1496 AD "was completed for him at
1021:
895:
742:The Crisis of Kingship in Late Medieval Islam
660:
996:
835:
755:Gulru Necipogulu, David J. Roxburgh (2000).
735:
733:
731:
729:
727:
711:
472:Together, they had a son and two daughters:
992:(in Turkish). Türk Tarihi Kurumu Yayınları.
696:
385:before Rustam's defeat in the summer 1497.
1028:
1014:
929:The Aqquyunlu: Clan, Confederation, Empire
914:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
701:(in Turkish). Ardiç Yayınları. p. 25.
355:In 1474, before Ahmad's birth, his father
36:
724:
635:. Vol. 1. Brill. 1960. p. 1082.
613:
611:
609:
978:
799:
692:
690:
674:
672:
582:
580:
1159:
987:
866:
772:
606:
1009:
966:
922:
823:
811:
784:
687:
669:
577:
699:Şah İsmail tarihi: Ahsenü't tevârih
266:
13:
14:
1198:
990:Padışahların kadınları ve kızları
988:Uluçay, Mustafa Çağatay (2011).
983:. Oğlak Yayıncılık. p. 303.
430:
393:In 1497 he overthrew his cousin
841:
748:
740:Christopher Markiewicz (2019).
1187:Leaders who took power by coup
1177:15th-century Aq Qoyunlu rulers
850:Habibu's-siyar: Shahrukh Mirza
705:
654:
639:
625:
457:Göde Ahmad married his cousin
1:
1001:. Cambridge University Press.
962:, Centre for Islamic Studies.
904:. New York. pp. 163–168.
602:, Centre for Islamic Studies.
570:
350:
7:
975:Retrieved on 18 April 2020.
759:. Vol. 17. p. 95.
714:Tarih Araştırmaları Dergisi
10:
1203:
960:Turkiye Diyanet Foundation
896:Quiring-Zoche, R. (1986).
860:
646:Vladimir Minorsky (1964).
633:The Encyclopaedia of Islam
600:Turkiye Diyanet Foundation
1050:
979:Sakaoğlu, Necdet (2008).
954:TDV Encyclopedia of Islam
947:Faruk Sümer (1988–2016).
881:10.1515/islm.1964.40.1.35
594:TDV Encyclopedia of Islam
587:Faruk Sümer (1988–2016).
511:
452:
363:, and took refuge in the
326:due to his short height.
234:
224:
214:
202:
193:
188:
184:
158:
148:
132:
112:
108:
86:
76:
66:
58:
51:
35:
26:
21:
958:(in Turkish). Istanbul:
836:Faroqhi & Fleet 2012
679:Nihat Çetinkaya (1996).
598:(in Turkish). Istanbul:
502:Suleiman the Magnificent
388:
296:Ahmad was a grandson of
194:Aḥmad b. Oḡurlū Moḥammad
175:Sultanzade Zeyneddin Bey
90:Alwand Beg (in the west)
62:May 1497 – December 1497
53:Sultan of the Aq Qoyunlu
517:One of the poets says:
492:where she took a young
465:(brother of his mother
461:, a daughter of Sultan
317:
42:Ahmad's coin minted in
661:Yılmaz Öztuna (1977).
568:
554:
541:
528:
348:
281:and commonly known as
274:
258:
875:. De Gruyter: 35–65.
555:
542:
529:
515:
375:in marriage for him.
339:
289:, was a ruler of the
697:Ḥasan Rūmlū (2004).
302:Mehmed the Conqueror
169:Neslihan Hanimsultan
537:Muhammad Khwandamir
172:Hanzade Hanimsultan
96:) Muhammad Beg (in
550:Sharafkhan Bidlisi
1154:
1153:
1147:
1139:
1131:
1123:
1115:
1107:
1099:
1091:
1083:
1075:
1067:
1059:
1045:
910:cite encyclopedia
329:According to the
244:
243:
198:
197:
16:Aq Qoyunlu sultan
1194:
1145:
1137:
1129:
1121:
1113:
1105:
1097:
1089:
1081:
1073:
1065:
1057:
1043:
1030:
1023:
1016:
1007:
1006:
1002:
993:
984:
974:
963:
943:
919:
913:
905:
892:
854:
853:
845:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
809:
803:
797:
788:
782:
776:
770:
761:
760:
752:
746:
745:
737:
722:
721:
709:
703:
702:
694:
685:
684:
676:
667:
666:
658:
652:
651:
643:
637:
636:
629:
623:
622:
615:
604:
603:
584:
566:
552:
539:
526:
357:Ughurlu Muhammad
279:Sultanzade Ahmed
268:
219:Ughurlu Muhammad
186:
185:
136:14 December 1497
72:Tabriz, May 1497
40:
19:
18:
1202:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1157:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1046:
1034:
940:
907:
906:
863:
858:
857:
846:
842:
834:
830:
822:
818:
810:
806:
798:
791:
783:
779:
771:
764:
753:
749:
738:
725:
710:
706:
695:
688:
677:
670:
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631:
630:
626:
617:
616:
607:
585:
578:
573:
567:
562:
553:
548:
540:
535:
527:
525:Hasan Beg Rumlu
524:
514:
467:Gevherhan Hatun
455:
433:
391:
369:Gevherhan Hatun
353:
335:Hasan Beg Rumlu
320:
229:Gevherhan Hatun
180:
137:
117:
91:
47:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1200:
1190:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1148:
1140:
1132:
1124:
1116:
1108:
1100:
1092:
1084:
1076:
1068:
1060:
1051:
1048:
1047:
1033:
1032:
1025:
1018:
1010:
1004:
1003:
994:
985:
976:
964:
944:
939:978-0874805659
938:
924:Woods, John E.
920:
893:
862:
859:
856:
855:
840:
828:
816:
804:
802:, p. 143.
789:
777:
762:
747:
723:
704:
686:
668:
653:
650:. p. 240.
638:
624:
605:
575:
574:
572:
569:
560:
546:
533:
522:
513:
510:
509:
508:
505:
481:
459:Aynışah Sultan
454:
451:
443:Topkapı Palace
432:
429:
390:
387:
373:Aynışah Sultan
365:Ottoman Empire
352:
349:
319:
316:
242:
241:
236:
232:
231:
226:
222:
221:
216:
212:
211:
206:
200:
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191:
190:
182:
181:
179:
178:
177:
176:
173:
170:
164:
162:
156:
155:
153:Aynışah Sultan
150:
146:
145:
134:
130:
129:
127:Ottoman Empire
119:Constantinople
114:
110:
109:
106:
105:
92:Qasem Beg (in
88:
84:
83:
78:
74:
73:
70:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
49:
48:
41:
33:
32:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1199:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1144:
1141:
1138:(1497–1504/5)
1136:
1133:
1128:
1125:
1120:
1117:
1112:
1109:
1104:
1101:
1096:
1095:Sultan-Khalil
1093:
1088:
1085:
1080:
1077:
1072:
1069:
1064:
1061:
1056:
1053:
1052:
1049:
1042:
1038:
1031:
1026:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1012:
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1008:
1000:
995:
991:
986:
982:
977:
972:
971:
965:
961:
957:
955:
950:
945:
941:
935:
931:
930:
925:
921:
917:
911:
903:
899:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
870:
865:
864:
851:
844:
837:
832:
826:, p. 81.
825:
820:
814:, p. 80.
813:
808:
801:
800:Sakaoğlu 2008
796:
794:
787:, p. 70.
786:
781:
775:, p. 48.
774:
769:
767:
758:
751:
744:. p. 62.
743:
736:
734:
732:
730:
728:
719:
715:
708:
700:
693:
691:
682:
675:
673:
664:
657:
649:
642:
634:
628:
620:
614:
612:
610:
601:
597:
595:
590:
583:
581:
576:
565:
559:
551:
545:
538:
532:
521:
518:
506:
503:
499:
495:
491:
487:
482:
479:
478:Şehzade Ahmed
475:
474:
473:
470:
468:
464:
460:
450:
448:
444:
440:
439:
431:Personal life
428:
426:
421:
420:
416:
412:
411:Sultan Ya'qub
408:
404:
400:
396:
386:
384:
379:
376:
374:
370:
366:
362:
358:
347:
345:
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174:
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147:
144:
140:
135:
131:
128:
124:
120:
115:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
89:
85:
82:
79:
75:
71:
69:
65:
61:
57:
54:
50:
45:
39:
34:
31:
30:
25:
20:
1143:Sultan Murad
1126:
998:
989:
980:
969:
956:(44+2 vols.)
952:
928:
901:
898:"Āq Qoyunlū"
872:
868:
849:
843:
831:
819:
807:
780:
756:
750:
741:
717:
713:
707:
698:
680:
662:
656:
647:
641:
632:
627:
619:"AQ QOYUNLŪ"
596:(44+2 vols.)
592:
556:
543:
530:
519:
516:
471:
456:
441:(located in
436:
434:
422:
392:
380:
377:
354:
343:
340:
328:
323:
321:
305:
295:
287:Sultan Ahmad
286:
282:
278:
250:
246:
245:
98:Persian Iraq
27:
1172:1497 deaths
1167:1476 births
1146:(1497–1508)
1122:(1492–1497)
1114:(1490–1493)
1106:(1478–1490)
1090:(1457–1478)
1082:(1444–1457)
1074:(1438–1444)
1066:(1435–1438)
1058:(1378–1435)
1044:(1378–1514)
773:Uluçay 2011
564:Ferīdūn Beg
419:Alwand Beg.
259:Gödək Əhməd
255:Azerbaijani
251:Gövde Ahmad
239:Sunni Islam
77:Predecessor
1161:Categories
1135:Alvand Beg
1119:Rustam Beg
1111:Baysunghur
1103:Ya'qub Beg
1087:Uzun Hasan
1055:Uthman Beg
1041:Aq Qoyunlu
869:Jahresband
824:Fodor 2019
812:Fodor 2019
785:Fodor 2019
720:(36): 205.
571:References
558:(Bayezid).
463:Bayezid II
395:Rustam Beg
361:Uzun Hasan
351:Early life
333:historian
312:Bayezid II
298:Uzun Hasan
291:Aq Qoyunlu
275:Göde Ahmed
247:Ahmad Göde
209:Aq Qoyunlu
143:Aq Qoyunlu
94:Diyarbakır
81:Rustam Beg
68:Coronation
46:, 1497 AD.
22:Ahmad Göde
1127:Ahmad Beg
1071:Hamza Beg
889:162340735
415:Murad Beg
283:Ahmad Beg
267:احمد گوده
87:Successor
1079:Jahangir
926:(1999).
561:—
547:—
534:—
523:—
490:Istanbul
438:Shahnama
383:Erzincan
277:), born
235:Religion
1063:Ali Beg
1039:of the
1037:Leaders
861:Sources
498:malaria
435:A copy
425:Isfahan
413:'s son
401:in the
331:Safavid
271:Turkish
263:Persian
204:Dynasty
139:Isfahan
1182:Damats
1130:(1497)
1098:(1478)
936:
887:
512:Quotes
486:Skopje
453:Family
407:Kerman
399:Qajars
225:Mother
215:Father
149:Spouse
44:Tabriz
885:S2CID
494:Quran
447:Herat
403:Ganja
389:Reign
310:) to
307:damat
189:Names
160:Issue
123:Sivas
59:Reign
934:ISBN
916:link
344:göde
324:göde
318:Name
300:and
133:Died
116:1476
113:Born
102:Fars
100:and
877:doi
469:).
293:.
285:or
249:or
121:or
29:Beg
1163::
951:.
912:}}
908:{{
900:.
883:.
873:40
871:.
792:^
765:^
726:^
718:23
716:.
689:^
671:^
608:^
591:.
579:^
337::
314:.
273::
269:;
265::
261:;
257::
141:,
125:,
1029:e
1022:t
1015:v
942:.
918:)
891:.
879::
838:.
346:.
253:(
104:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
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