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The Hoggar
Mountains range typically experiences hot summers, with a cold winter climate. Temperatures fall below freezing in the winter. Rainfall is rare and sporadic year-round. However, since the climate is less extreme than in most other areas of the Sahara, the mountains are a major location for
648:
434:
has laid down much newer rock. Several of the more dramatic peaks, such as Ilamen, are the result of erosion wearing away extinct volcano domes, leaving behind the more resistant material that plugged the volcanic cones.
877:"A Report from the Sahelo Saharan Interest Group - Office du Parc National de l'Ahaggar Survey, Algeria (March 2005) - Part 5: Using Molecular Genetics to study the Presence of Endangered Carnivores"
979:
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1184:
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2019:
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654:
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1391:
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1003:"Crocodiles in the Sahara Desert: An Update of Distribution, Habitats and Population Status for Conservation Planning in Mauritania"
1591:
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1421:
1177:
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181:
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777:
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1081:
713:
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17:
840:) in Northern Africa : A Non-Invasive Genetic Study of Carnivores from the Ahaggar Mountains, Southern Algeria
851:
243:
1244:
913:"Monitoring rarity: the critically endangered Saharan cheetah as a flagship species for a threatened ecosystem"
387:, is located in the park area, which covers approximately 450,000 square kilometres (170,000 sq mi).
229:
887:
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1268:
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734:
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527:. A single cheetah was filmed and photographed by Algerian naturalists in 2020 in the national park in the
85:
819:
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with an average elevation of more than 900 m (3,000 ft) above sea level. The highest peak,
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1946:
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1911:
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Prehistoric settlement is evident from extant rock paintings dating to 6000 BC. The Hoggar
461:
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This mountainous region is located about 1,500 km (930 mi) south of the capital,
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52:
8:
2384:
2335:
2250:
1941:
1815:
1758:
1505:
911:
Belbachir, F.; Pettorelli, N.; Wacher, T.; Belbachir-Bazi, A. & Durant, S.M. (2015).
675:
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450:
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in the region. Between August 2008 and
November 2010, four individuals were recorded by
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972:"Critically Endangered Saharan Cheetah Seen in Algeria For The First Time in a Decade"
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1994:
1989:
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630:, which continues to be inhabited by a few Catholic monks, is at the top of the
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1984:
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1906:
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612:
550:
708:. United States of America: Reader's Digest Association, Inc. pp. 32–33.
430:
approximately 2 billion years old, although there are areas where more recent
426:, is at 2,908 m (9,541 ft). The mountains are primarily composed of
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1964:
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233:
107:
94:
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2014:
2009:
1979:
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2004:
1969:
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Slightly to the west of the Hoggar range, a population of the endangered
465:
423:
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68:
875:
Busby, G. B. J.; Gottelli, D.; Durant, S.; et al. (November 2006).
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619:, the woman believed to be the matriarch of the Tuareg, is located at
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616:
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1001:
Brito, J. C.; Martínez-Freiría, F.; Sierra, P.; et al. (2011).
2087:
1007:
631:
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446:
438:
407:
357:
1158:
Ahaggar
National Park - The Biodiverse Home of the Saharan Cheetah
1000:
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which are scattered throughout the area. Other plants may include
512:) remained viable into the 20th century, but is now thought to be
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1411:
1371:
1293:
431:
415:
365:
261:
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persisted in the Hoggar
Mountains until the early 20th century.
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The highlands are believed to be one of the main sources of the
372:. The mountains cover an area of approximately 550,000 km.
2062:
1888:
1768:
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whose peaks approach a height of 3,000 metres (9,800 ft).
419:
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Analysis of collected scat in 2006 showed the presence of the
400:
1956:
469:
464:, and named after the main city near the Hoggar Mountains,
395:
2310:
874:
768:(1st ed.). Footscray, Vic.: Lonely Planet. p.
735:"Ahaggar National Park, Saharan Algeria Region, Algeria"
150:
1710:
704:
Scheffel, Richard L.; Wernet, Susan J., eds. (1980).
969:
760:Sattin, Anthony Ham, Nana Luckham, Anthony (2007).
761:
51:Landscape of the Assekrem region in the Hoggar in
30:"Hoggar" redirects here. Not to be confused with
2412:
699:
697:
695:
693:
691:
556:Vegetation in this area includes trees such as
703:
489:species. The Hoggar Mountains are part of the
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1192:
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729:
727:
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688:
383:. The tallest peak in the range and Algeria,
904:
795:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
135:
2461:Tourist attractions in Tamanrasset Province
1703:
1689:
1283:
1269:
1185:
1171:
722:
472:that was part of the ancient watercourse.
460:, an ancient river that flowed during the
449:is a famous and often visited point where
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1038:
1028:
946:
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318:450,000 km (170,000 sq mi)
437:
406:
394:
188:
1071:
541:The park also contains a population of
442:Topographic map of the Hoggar mountains
14:
2413:
1115:
759:
545:such as the saharan subspecies of the
1684:
1264:
1166:
1123:. London: Allen Lane, Penguin Books.
832:
809:
741:from the original on 13 November 2022
375:The Hoggar Mountains are home to the
2035:West and Central African Rift System
970:Agence France-Presse (24 May 2020).
812:"Painted Hunting Dog: Lycaon pictus"
491:West Saharan montane xeric woodlands
1711:Major African geological formations
1096:
345:
136:
24:
1109:
499:
25:
2472:
2451:Geography of Tamanrasset Province
1138:
658:Panorama of the Ahaggar Mountains
634:plateau in the Hoggar Mountains.
1292:
982:from the original on 3 June 2020
646:
242:
187:
180:
45:
1090:
1074:Encyclopedia of World Geography
1065:
641:in the mountains in the 1960s.
994:
963:
868:
826:
818:. N. Stromberg. Archived from
803:
753:
475:
468:, built in a desert valley or
13:
1:
1121:The Tuareg: People of Ahaggar
681:
623:, an oasis near Tamanrasset.
381:national parks of the country
1655:List of mountains in Algeria
1040:10.1371/journal.pone.0014734
938:10.1371/journal.pone.0115136
706:Natural Wonders of the World
453:built a hermitage in 1911.
418:. The area is largely rocky
390:
201:Location in southern Algeria
151:
80:2,908 m (9,541 ft)
7:
664:
516:within this entire region.
10:
2477:
2431:Mountain ranges of Algeria
1849:Central African Shear Zone
810:Hogan, C. Michael (2009).
595:
534:Relict populations of the
29:
2426:National parks of Algeria
2349:
2226:Central Pangean Mountains
2186:
2048:
1955:
1887:
1879:Western Meseta Shear Zone
1829:
1767:
1716:
1645:
1529:
1488:
1435:
1305:
1200:
1194:National Parks of Algeria
637:Underground atomic tests
521:Northwest African cheetah
330:
322:
314:
277:
267:
253:
241:
227:
222:
210:
174:
169:
128:
123:
84:
74:
64:
59:
44:
39:
27:Mountain range in Algeria
1148:A website about the park
833:Busby, G. B. J. (2006).
639:were conducted by France
485:, including a number of
32:Hoggard (disambiguation)
1582:Koudiat Sidi Abdelkader
1072:Haggett, Peter (2001).
848:Imperial College London
403:in the Hoggar Mountains
2246:Eastern Rift mountains
2168:Tanzania Coastal Basin
1947:Terra Australis Orogen
1153:Park data on UNEP-WPMC
1099:Algeria. Lonely Planet
1076:. Marshall Cavendish.
536:West African crocodile
443:
411:
404:
360:region in the central
2261:Great Karas Mountains
2241:Eastern Arc Mountains
1781:Arabian-Nubian Shield
1347:Constantine Mountains
1097:Ham, Anthony (2007).
583:Citrullus colocynthis
529:Atakor volcanic field
441:
410:
398:
377:Ahaggar National Park
2456:Volcanoes of Algeria
2158:Somali Coastal Basin
1869:Mwembeshi Shear Zone
1650:Geography of Algeria
1299:Mountains of Algeria
822:on December 9, 2010.
462:African humid period
258:Tamanrasset Province
223:Hoggar National Park
108:23.28889°N 5.53361°E
53:Tamanrasset Province
2336:Teffedest Mountains
2251:Ethiopian Highlands
1942:Pan-African orogens
1912:East African Orogen
1844:Broodkop Shear Zone
1816:West African Craton
1759:Victoria Microplate
1632:Taourirt Tan Afella
1506:Teffedest Mountains
1021:2011PLoSO...614734B
929:2015PLoSO..1015136B
846:(Master's thesis).
676:Teffedest Mountains
628:Charles de Foucauld
604:is the land of the
451:Charles de Foucauld
295: /
104: /
2400:List of inselbergs
2370:Jugurtha Tableland
2321:Sankwala Mountains
2316:Rwenzori Mountains
2133:Ouled Abdoun Basin
2128:Orange River Basin
2050:Sedimentary basins
1859:Foumban Shear Zone
1801:Saharan Metacraton
1387:Medjerda Mountains
884:Unpublished Report
816:GlobalTwitcher.com
589:Calotropis procera
559:Vachellia tortilis
444:
412:
405:
60:Highest point
2408:
2407:
2341:Tibesti Mountains
2301:Mitumba Mountains
2291:Mandara Mountains
2276:Imatong Mountains
2231:Chaillu Mountains
2211:Bambouk Mountains
2148:Rio del Rey Basin
2118:Niger Delta Basin
2103:Iullemmeden Basin
1995:Gulf of Suez Rift
1990:East African Rift
1975:Bahr el Arab rift
1922:Gondwanide Orogen
1854:Chuan Shear Zones
1678:
1677:
1577:Koudiat Béni Arif
1521:Adrar des Ifoghas
1501:Ahaggar Mountains
1407:Tlemcen Mountains
1258:
1257:
626:The hermitage of
458:Tamanrasset River
432:volcanic activity
334:
333:
268:Nearest city
218:
217:
113:23.28889; 5.53361
18:Ahaggar Mountains
16:(Redirected from
2468:
2436:Saharan rock art
2421:IUCN Category II
2296:Marrah Mountains
2271:Hoggar Mountains
2266:Guinea Highlands
2256:Great Escarpment
2020:Sangha Aulacogen
1937:Mauritanide Belt
1864:Kandi Fault Zone
1839:Aswa Dislocation
1754:Seychelles Plate
1744:Madagascar Plate
1705:
1698:
1691:
1682:
1681:
1470:Ouled Naïl Range
1343:
1297:
1296:
1285:
1278:
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1187:
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1164:
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1087:
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1032:
998:
992:
991:
989:
987:
976:Sciencealert.com
967:
961:
960:
950:
940:
908:
902:
901:
899:
898:
892:
886:. Archived from
881:
872:
866:
865:
863:
862:
856:
850:. Archived from
845:
838:Acinonyx jubatus
830:
824:
823:
807:
801:
800:
794:
786:
767:
757:
751:
750:
748:
746:
731:
720:
719:
701:
671:Saharan rock art
650:
506:African wild dog
428:metamorphic rock
370:Tropic of Cancer
354:idurar n Ahaggar
348:(Ǧibāl Haqqār),
347:
338:Hoggar Mountains
310:
309:
307:
306:
305:
300:
299:22.133°N 6.167°E
296:
293:
292:
291:
288:
246:
220:
219:
195:Hoggar Mountains
191:
190:
184:
162:
159:Berber languages
154:
152:Idurar n Uhaggar
147:
139:
138:
119:
118:
116:
115:
114:
109:
105:
102:
101:
100:
97:
49:
40:Hoggar Mountains
37:
36:
21:
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2475:
2471:
2470:
2469:
2467:
2466:
2465:
2411:
2410:
2409:
2404:
2365:Mount Gorongosa
2345:
2206:Aurès Mountains
2201:Atlas Mountains
2188:Mountain ranges
2182:
2068:Blue Nile Basin
2044:
2040:White Nile rift
1951:
1917:Eburnean Orogen
1883:
1874:Todi Shear Zone
1825:
1821:Zimbabwe Craton
1806:Tanzania Craton
1796:Kalahari Craton
1791:Kaapvaal Craton
1763:
1712:
1709:
1679:
1674:
1660:Atlas Mountains
1641:
1567:Djebel Guetiane
1525:
1511:Tassili n'Ajjer
1489:Saharan massifs
1484:
1460:Hodna Mountains
1450:Aurès Mountains
1431:
1402:Saïda Mountains
1337:
1320:Babor Mountains
1301:
1291:
1289:
1259:
1254:
1235:Tassili n'Ajjer
1196:
1191:
1144:
1141:
1131:
1112:
1110:Further reading
1107:
1106:
1095:
1091:
1084:
1070:
1066:
1030:10.1.1.293.4325
999:
995:
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964:
923:(1): e0115136.
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737:. Algeria.com.
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577:Tamarix aphylla
565:Vachellia seyal
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500:Fauna and flora
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2423:
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2403:
2402:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2385:Mont Niénokoué
2382:
2380:Mulanje Massif
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2356:
2354:
2347:
2346:
2344:
2343:
2338:
2333:
2331:Serra da Chela
2328:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2308:
2306:Nuba Mountains
2303:
2298:
2293:
2288:
2286:Loma Mountains
2283:
2278:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2258:
2253:
2248:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2216:Blue Mountains
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2192:
2190:
2184:
2183:
2181:
2180:
2175:
2170:
2165:
2163:Taoudeni Basin
2160:
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2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
2105:
2100:
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2065:
2060:
2054:
2052:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
2000:Lamu Embayment
1997:
1992:
1987:
1985:Blue Nile rift
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1961:
1959:
1953:
1952:
1950:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1927:Kibaran Orogen
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1902:Cape Fold Belt
1899:
1893:
1891:
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1884:
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1777:
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1761:
1756:
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1746:
1741:
1735:
1731:Minor plates:
1729:
1725:Major plates:
1722:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1708:
1707:
1700:
1693:
1685:
1676:
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1673:
1672:
1667:
1665:Hautes Plaines
1662:
1657:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1639:
1634:
1629:
1627:Pic des Singes
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1587:Lalla Khedidja
1584:
1579:
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1533:
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1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1492:
1490:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1482:
1477:
1475:Nememcha Range
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1441:
1439:
1433:
1432:
1430:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1397:Numidian Range
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1335:Bouzegza Mount
1332:
1327:
1325:Beni-Chougrane
1322:
1317:
1311:
1309:
1303:
1302:
1288:
1287:
1280:
1273:
1265:
1256:
1255:
1253:
1252:
1247:
1245:Théniet El Had
1242:
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1217:
1212:
1207:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1190:
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1161:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1140:
1139:External links
1137:
1136:
1135:
1129:
1117:Keenan, Jeremy
1111:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1101:. p. 188.
1089:
1082:
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993:
962:
903:
867:
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551:Dorcas gazelle
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2332:
2329:
2327:
2326:Serra da Leba
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2311:Rif Mountains
2309:
2307:
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2281:Jebel Uweinat
2279:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2257:
2254:
2252:
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2247:
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2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2221:Cameroon line
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2196:Aïr Mountains
2194:
2193:
2191:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2178:Turkana Basin
2176:
2174:
2173:Tindouf Basin
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2144:
2143:Reggane Basin
2141:
2139:
2136:
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2131:
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2126:
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1998:
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1991:
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1965:Afar Triangle
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1932:Kuunga Orogen
1930:
1928:
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1907:Damara Orogen
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1897:Alpine Orogen
1895:
1894:
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1811:Tuareg Shield
1809:
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1770:
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1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1739:Lwandle Plate
1737:Microplates:
1736:
1734:
1730:
1728:
1727:African Plate
1724:
1723:
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1719:
1715:
1706:
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1617:Mount Tamgout
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1557:Djebel Chélia
1555:
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1517:
1516:Tadrart Rouge
1514:
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1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1496:Ougarta Range
1494:
1493:
1491:
1487:
1481:
1480:Zab Mountains
1478:
1476:
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1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1455:Belezma Range
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1442:
1440:
1438:
1437:Saharan Atlas
1434:
1428:
1427:Yemma Gouraya
1425:
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1420:
1418:
1417:Tessala Range
1415:
1413:
1410:
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1352:Chenoua Mount
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1345:
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1336:
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1328:
1326:
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1318:
1316:
1315:Blidean Atlas
1313:
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1130:0-7139-0636-7
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1083:0-7614-7289-4
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1015:(2): e14734.
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893:on 2016-03-04
889:
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857:on 2020-09-21
853:
849:
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841:
837:
836:The Cheetah (
829:
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785:
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766:
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715:0-89577-087-3
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548:
547:barbary sheep
544:
539:
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510:Lycaon pictus
507:
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379:, one of the
378:
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355:
351:
343:
339:
329:
325:
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317:
313:
308:
304:22.133; 6.167
280:
276:
273:
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266:
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259:
256:
252:
245:
240:
235:
234:national park
231:
230:IUCN category
226:
221:
213:
209:
183:
173:
168:
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153:
149:
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134:
133:
131:
127:
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89:
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83:
79:
77:
73:
70:
67:
63:
58:
54:
48:
43:
38:
33:
19:
2353:(aka koppie)
2270:
2138:Owambo Basin
2123:Ogaden Basin
2113:Murzuq Basin
2083:Douala Basin
2058:Angola Basin
2030:Urema Valley
2015:Red Sea Rift
2010:Muglad Basin
1980:Benue Trough
1786:Congo Craton
1749:Rovuma Plate
1733:Somali Plate
1622:Mount Zaccar
1572:Djebel Tsili
1562:Djebel Grouz
1547:Djebel Antar
1204:
1120:
1098:
1092:
1073:
1067:
1012:
1006:
996:
984:. Retrieved
975:
965:
920:
916:
906:
895:. Retrieved
888:the original
883:
870:
859:. Retrieved
852:the original
839:
835:
828:
820:the original
815:
805:
783:
763:
755:
743:. Retrieved
705:
636:
625:
599:
587:
581:
575:
569:
563:
557:
555:
540:
533:
525:camera traps
518:
509:
503:
483:biodiversity
479:
455:
445:
413:
376:
374:
368:, along the
364:in southern
353:
337:
335:
2236:Drakensberg
2153:Sirte Basin
2108:Kufra Basin
2098:Gabon Basin
2093:Karoo Basin
2078:Congo Basin
2025:Atbara rift
2005:Melut Basin
1970:Anza trough
1831:Shear zones
1612:Mount Tahat
1602:Mount Bissa
1597:Mount Babor
1552:Djebel Azao
1465:Ksour Range
1445:Amour Range
1357:Dahra Range
1338: [
1145:(in French)
606:Kel Ahaggar
476:Environment
466:Tamanrasset
424:Mount Tahat
385:Mount Tahat
323:Established
302: /
278:Coordinates
272:Tamanrasset
248:Locator map
129:Native name
111: /
86:Coordinates
69:Mount Tahat
2415:Categories
2375:Mount Mabu
2360:Anti-Atlas
2351:Inselbergs
2073:Chad Basin
1607:Mount Issa
1307:Tell Atlas
897:2010-09-22
861:2010-09-22
682:References
543:herbivores
514:extirpated
99:05°32′01″E
96:23°17′20″N
2395:Zuma Rock
2390:Wase Rock
1382:Ouarsenis
1377:Kroumirie
1362:Djurdjura
1220:Djurdjura
1025:CiteSeerX
791:cite book
784:assekrem.
617:Tin Hinan
494:ecoregion
391:Geography
346:جبال هقار
170:Geography
137:جبال هقار
76:Elevation
2088:El Djouf
1637:Thaletat
1392:Murdjajo
1119:(1977).
1059:21364897
1008:PLOS One
980:Archived
957:25629400
917:PLOS ONE
739:Archived
665:See also
632:Assekrem
621:Abalessa
549:and the
447:Assekrem
358:highland
356:) are a
254:Location
1889:Orogens
1773:shields
1769:Cratons
1670:Kem Kem
1537:Achaoun
1412:Titteri
1372:Khachna
1250:Tlemcen
1230:Gouraya
1225:El Kala
1210:Belezma
1205:Ahaggar
1050:3045445
1017:Bibcode
948:4309643
925:Bibcode
764:Algeria
596:History
416:Algiers
366:Algeria
287:22°08′N
262:Algeria
214:Algeria
211:Country
2446:Tuareg
2441:Sahara
2063:Aoukar
1718:Plates
1592:Maouna
1367:Edough
1330:Bibans
1127:
1080:
1057:
1047:
1027:
986:27 May
955:
945:
776:
745:27 May
712:
611:. The
609:Tuareg
602:Massif
571:myrtle
487:relict
420:desert
362:Sahara
350:Berber
342:Arabic
290:6°10′E
155:
144:Arabic
140:
124:Naming
1957:Rifts
1542:Anneb
1530:Peaks
1422:Trara
1342:]
1215:Chréa
891:(PDF)
880:(PDF)
855:(PDF)
844:(PDF)
401:oasis
1771:and
1240:Taza
1125:ISBN
1078:ISBN
1055:PMID
988:2020
953:PMID
797:link
774:ISBN
747:2020
710:ISBN
613:tomb
586:and
574:and
470:wadi
336:The
326:1987
315:Area
232:II (
65:Peak
1045:PMC
1035:doi
943:PMC
933:doi
770:188
615:of
399:An
2417::
1340:ar
1053:.
1043:.
1033:.
1023:.
1011:.
1005:.
978:.
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951:.
941:.
931:.
921:10
919:.
915:.
882:.
814:.
793:}}
789:{{
782:.
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1086:.
1061:.
1037::
1019::
1013:6
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864:.
799:)
749:.
718:.
508:(
340:(
236:)
161:)
157:(
146:)
142:(
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
