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213:. Though the rocket flew to nearly 60 miles (97 km) in altitude and took the first color motion-pictures of the Earth from space, the payload was lost and not recovered until 13 July 1950, by which point the film (as well as x-ray emulsions that has also been carried aboard) were unsalvageable. This inauspicious beginning was followed by 32 more Aerobee flights, most of which were successful, including the first successful flight of a monkey, on 18 April 1951.
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Engine development continued with the AJ11-6, AJ11-18, AJ11-20, AJ11-21, and AGVL0113C/F/H/I of the
Aerobee-Hi. The Aerobe-Hi was boosted by the 2.5 KS-18000 booster. The Navy Aerobee-Hi was considerably different from the Air Force Aerobee-Hi, using the fuel pressure regulator from the Nike Ajax, a delayed start function and a pressure sealed tail cone to allow better measurement of the external upper atmosphere.
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150 with an AJ11 engine. By far the largest of the
Aerobee series was the Aerobee 350, composed of four clustered Aerobee 150s boosted by a Nike M5E1. Though they bore the Aerobee appellation, the Aerobee 75 and proposed Aerobee 90 were not actually related to the others in that they were solid propellant rockets with the 75 having a HAWK motor, the 90 was a 75 with a Sparrow second stage.
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123:, at the time a producer of WAC Corporal rockets, for the procurement of 20 liquid-fueled sounding rockets capable of carrying a 150 pounds (68 kg) payload to an altitude of 300,000 feet (91,000 m). 15 of the new rockets would be allocated to APL, and 5 to NRL. Aerojet was to be the prime contractor while
229:
The first major derivative version, the
Aerobee-Hi (first launched in 1955) featured an increase in length, fuel capacity and improved engineering design. There were two versions of the Aerobee-Hi. The Air Force Aerobee Hi, (MX-1960, XRM-84) and the slightly longer Navy Aerobee-Hi (RV-N-13, PWN-2A).
238:
missile motor in its second stage; the
Aerobee 300 was also known as the Sparrowbee. There were versions of Aerobee-Hi such as the Aerobee 150 and 150A in which case the difference was in the number of fins, the 150 having three and the 150A four. The Aerobee 100 was essentially a shortened Aerobee
146:
for flight testing. This was followed (after two more dummy tests in
October) by the first complete Aerobee launch on 24 November. The flight was terminated after 35 seconds when the rocket's tail began yawing back and forth. This Aerobee was the first rocket fired by the US Navy at White Sands and
182:
The XASR-1 engine was superseded by the XASR-2, which used helium for fuel tank pressurization instead of compressed air. First flying in late 1949, Aerobees using the new engine were designated RTV-N-10(a) by the Navy and RTV-A-1 by the Air Force. Variants on this design employed by the Air Force
130:
The
Aerojet designation for the new rocket was "Aerobee", a contraction of Aerojet, manufacturer of the engine, and Bumblebee, a Navy guided missile program. It was a single-stage, liquid-fueled, fin-stabilized rocket, using a solid-propellant rocket motor as a booster. This booster was jettisoned
102:
produced valuable results concerning the nature of cosmic rays, the solar spectrum, and the distribution of atmospheric ozone. However, the limited supply and the expense of assembling and firing the V-2 rockets, as well as the small payload capacity of the first purpose-built sounding rocket, the
313:
project for
Aerojet. The Aerobees launched from overseas locations such as the Bahamas used a modified launch tower that had originally been used on the USS Norton Sound. NASA further modified that tower into the Mobile Aerobee Launch Facility (MALF) which was first used in 1966 for launches from
398:
The earliest space biomedical missions were launched via
Aerobee: Three Air Force missions carrying mice and monkeys, launched 1951β52, determined that the brief (~15 minutes) exposure to acceleration, reduced gravity, and high altitude cosmic radiation did not have significant negative effects.
390:
The scientific research done with the
Aerobee family included photography, biomedical research, biology, the study of energetic particles, ionospheric physics, meteorology, radio astronomy, solar physics, aeronomy, spectrometry, signals intelligence research, infrared studies, magnetometry,
216:
By the early 1950s
Aerobee was the sounding rocket of choice being flown by the Navy Research Laboratory, USAF, and Army Signal Corps. The cost of lofting a pound of scientific payload to altitude was significantly lower than that of any competitor. In 1955, the USAF's RTV-A-1 rockets were
135:, the Aerobee required a tall launch tower to provide the necessary stability until the relatively slowly accelerating rocket gained enough speed for its fins to be effective in controlling attitude. Launch towers were adjustable in inclination and azimuth to compensate for wind.
233:
Following the creation of NASA, development of Aerobees became largely guided by NASA. Exceptions developed for the armed services included the Aerobee 170, aka Nike-Aerobee, which combined the Nike M5E1 booster with the Aerobee 150, and the Aerobee 300 which used a
317:
A total of 1,037 Aerobees (including variants) were launched from all locations with a success rate in excess of 97%. More than half of these were Aerobee 150/150As. The last Aerobee, a 150 MI, flew an Airglow payload at White Sands on 17 January 1985.
242:
Over the decades of development Aerobees were flown with many related engines including the XASR-1 (21AL-2600), 45AL-2600, AJ10-24, AJ10-25, AJ10-27, AJ10-34, AJ11-6, and AJ60-92. Later versions of the AJ10 and AJ-11 engines produced 17.8 kilonewtons
425:. Several varieties of aluminum cones packed with explosive charges were mounted in the rocket's nose cone. 91 seconds after liftoff, at an altitude of 85 km (53 mi), the charges were fired. A bright green flash ensued, observable from
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187:) of thrust, but with a shorter duration; the RTV-A-1c, identical but without a solid rocket booster; the RTV-A-1b, using the XASR-1 engine, but with chemical pressurization; and the RTV-A-1d, using the 18 kilonewtons (4,000 lb
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and become the first artificial satellites of the sun. When the achievement was announced the following month, it was compared favorably in the contemporary press to the Soviet launch of the first artificial satellite,
2707:"Exchange of Notes constituting an Agreement between the Government of Australia and the Government of the United States of America concerning a Cooperative Scientific Program designated Hi Star South (1974) ATS 19"
8157:
2655:"Exchange of Notes constituting an Agreement between the Government of Australia and the Government of the United States of America concerning the Launching of Seven Aerobee Rockets [1973] ATS 25"
2625:"Exchange of Notes constituting an Agreement between the Government of Australia and the Government of the United States of America regarding the Launching of Three Aerobee Rockets [1970] ATS 7"
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after 2.5 seconds of operation. The nose cone containing the telemetry transmitter and the scientific payload was recoverable and returned to earth on a parachute. As with its progenitor, the
154:
The next Aerobee launch, on 5 March 1948, was a complete success, achieving an altitude of 73 miles (117 km) and breaching the 62-mile (100 km) boundary of space (as defined by the
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Various conventions, treaties, agreements, memorandums, charters or declarations establishing and governing intergovernmental organisations or inter-agency bodies dealing with space affairs
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ultraviolet and X-ray astronomy, as well as many other fields such as aerodynamic research and missile technology development. Aerobees were a vital part of America's efforts in the
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2681:"Agreement between Australia and Papua New Guinea regarding the Status of Forces of each State in the Territory of the other State, and Agreed Minute [1977] ATS 6"
171:
The original Aerobee design was designated RTV-N-8 by the Navy and XASR-1 by Aerojet and the Army. This rocket was powered by the XASR-1, a 11.5 kilonewtons (2,600 lb
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1,000 km (620 mi) away. Post-launch analysis suggested that at least two fragments from the exploding charges had soared away from the Earth with twice the
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334:, March 1970. A similar treaty was agreed to in 1973 for seven launches, and in 1977 for six launches for various astronomical and solar experiments conducted by
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198:; the RTV-N-10c was a production variant of the β10b. The USAF fielded a production version of the RTV-N-10b, which did not get an official designation.
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70:. More than 1000 Aerobees were launched between 1947 and 1985, returning vast amounts of astronomical, physical, aeronomical, and biomedical data.
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Agreement between the Government of Australia and the Government of the United States of America regarding the Launching of Three Aerobee Rockets
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An artifact of the Aerobee programs, which remains in use today, is the large enclosed launch tower built for the Aerobee 350 at
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An Aerobee 150 launched on 19 June 1962 (UTC) detected the first X-rays emitted from a source outside our solar system (
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247:) of thrust. Boosters included surplus Nike M5E1 boosters and VKM-17 and VKM-20s as we'll as the original 2.5KS-18000.
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2222:. Holloman Air Force Base, New Mexico: Legacy Resource Management Program, Air Combat Command USAF. pp. 45β52.
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127:, also a producer of WAC Corporals, would provide aerodynamic engineering and take on some of the production.
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The Navy also evolved their XASR-2 Aerobees. The RTV-N-10b used a variant of the β10a's engine with a higher
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on 05.03.1948. The flight would breach the 62-mile (100 km) boundary of space (as defined by the
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1783:(an additional 36 Aerobees of unknown type were launched by the Army, Navy and Air Force 1957β59)
305:. The Seabee's (Sea launched Aerobees) were launched from a position floating in water as part of
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included the RTV-A-1a, which used an Aerojet AJ10-25 sustainer with 18 kilonewtons (4,000 lb
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2400:. New York, Berlin, Heidelberg: Smithsonian Institution/Springer-Verlag. pp. 171, 174.
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442:, just 12 days before the Aerobee launch. However, subsequent analysis by space historian
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On 25 September 1947, a dummy Aerobee attached to a live booster engine was launched from
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Riccardo Giacconi; Herbert Gursky; Frank R. Paolini; Bruno B. Rossi (1 December 1962).
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107:, created demand for a low cost sounding rocket to be used for scientific research. An
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2683:. Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII). 26 January 1977. Archived from
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62:, the Aerobee was designed to combine the altitude and launching capability of the
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191:) engine of the β1a, with chemical pressurization, and launched without booster.
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suggests that none of the payload fragments actually achieved escape velocity.
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United States tri-service rocket and guided missile designations post-1962
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European Organisation for the Exploitation of Meteorological Satellites
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2375:. Reston Virginia: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics.
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5329:
European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations
2463:
370:
Series 170: 7 launches in November 1973 and 2 launches February 1977
7276:
7240:
7122:
6470:
5255:
European Network of Civil Aviation Safety Investigation Authorities
5044:
4968:
4780:
4240:
4215:
4190:
3907:
2501:. Scientific and Technical Information Office NASA, Washington D.C.
331:
3393:
United States tri-service missile and drone designations post-1962
209:
On 2 December 1949, the Air Force launched its first Aerobee from
54:
rocket was one of the United States' most produced and productive
8744:
8373:
7336:
7146:
6475:
4978:
4897:
4503:
4084:
Non-military suborbital rocket engines and motors that have flown
3760:
2819:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
120:
59:
31:
30:
This article is about the 1950s rocket. For the flying ring, see
2272:
The Rockets and Missiles of White Sands Proving Ground 1945β1958
2212:
7360:
7288:
7252:
7180:
7134:
7098:
7086:
6948:
5714:
5139:
4275:
3215:
3009:
4043:
United States tri-service rocket weapon designations post-1962
2959:. Las Cruces, New Mexico: FiddlebikePartnership. p. 419.
9474:
9360:
7384:
7372:
7264:
7192:
7110:
6936:
6591:
6332:
5431:
Creation of the British National Committee for Space Research
5129:
4866:
European Centre for Space Applications and Telecommunications
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4270:
4129:
4124:
345:
2930:"U.S. Firing of Meteors to Sun Successful; Moon Next Target"
39:
8938:
8680:
8206:
7843:
7396:
7158:
6699:
International Space Station Multilateral Coordination Board
5333:
4104:
3857:
2764:"EVIDENCE FOR X RAYS FROM SOURCES OUTSIDE THE SOLAR SYSTEM"
352:
and Australia agreed to launch three rockets under project
335:
2713:. Australasian Legal Information Institute. Archived from
6361:
5245:
Body of European Regulators for Electronic Communications
63:
421:
in New Mexico to hurl the first artificial objects into
409:
6813:
International Space Station Intergovernmental Agreement
6704:
International Telecommunications Satellite Organization
5324:
European Committee for Electrotechnical Standardization
2395:
221:(X-8a-d corresponding with the old RTV-A-1a-d series).
66:
with the cost effectiveness and mass production of the
5283:
AeroSpace and Defence Industries Association of Europe
2274:. Atglen, PA: Schiffer Military History. p. 107.
414:
On 16 October 1957, Aerobee USAF-88 was launched from
7576:
Students for the Exploration and Development of Space
6719:
Regional African Satellite Communication Organization
2798:
Significant Achievements in Space Astronomy 1958β1964
301:. Two Seabee missiles were launched from the sea off
5373:
Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe
2254:
274:, South Australia. Aerobees were also launched from
250:
Launch towers for Aerobee rockets were built at the
175:) version of the 21AL-2600 engine also used in the
7583:Arthur C. Clarke Institute for Modern Technologies
6694:International Space Exploration Coordination Group
5363:European Telecommunications Satellite Organization
5341:European Organisation for Civil Aviation Equipment
2629:Australasian Legal Information Institute (AustLII)
2269:
6824:International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters'
6684:International Charter 'Space and Major Disasters'
2876:
2535:https://space.skyrocket.de/doc_lau/aerobee-75.htm
2250:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2242:
2240:
2238:
2236:
9621:
7678:
6679:Inter-Agency Space Debris Coordination Committee
2544:
2542:
2213:Mattson, Wayne O.; Tagg, Martyn D. (June 1995).
2155:
2153:
6807:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme Agreement
5334:European Telecommunications Standards Institute
5208:European GNSS Supervisory Authority (2004β2010)
4377:
2316:Directory of U.S. Military Rockets and Missiles
2162:"Outer space may have just gotten a bit closer"
147:the subject of the first comprehensive missile
115:led to a contract presented 17 May 1946 by the
6091:Re-establishment of the National Space Council
4876:Space Telescope European Coordinating Facility
4832:European Cooperation for Space Standardization
2770:. Vol. 9, no. 11. pp. 439β443.
2495:NASA Sounding Rockets, 1958β1968, NASA SP-4401
2445:
2233:
9596:Timeline of first orbital launches by country
7664:
6642:Consultative Committee for Space Data Systems
6614:Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
5449:Creation of the British National Space Centre
4837:European Space Research and Technology Centre
4747:
4737:
4540:
4363:
4069:
3939:
3419:
3036:
2922:
2539:
2446:Townsend, John W.; Slavin, Robert M. (1957).
2150:
205:First Aerobee RTV-A-1 launch, 2 December 1949
4888:European Space Security and Education Centre
2898:
2835:"Nobel Lecture: The dawn of x-ray astronomy"
359:A total of 20 Aerobee launches were made at
6729:Asia-Pacific Space Cooperation Organization
6689:International Mobile Satellite Organization
6569:Politics of the International Space Station
5204:EU Commission DG Defence Industry and Space
4554:
2954:
2901:"The First Shots into Interplanetary Space"
2872:
2870:
2420:
2373:History of Liquid Propellent Rocket Engines
276:Centro de Lancamento da Barreira do Inferno
7671:
7657:
6724:Arab Satellite Communications Organization
6714:Orbital Debris Co-ordination Working Group
6061:Development of the Commercial Crew Program
5478:Strategic Defence and Security Review 2015
4801:European Launcher Development Organisation
4547:
4533:
4370:
4356:
4076:
4062:
3946:
3932:
3426:
3412:
3043:
3029:
2832:
2339:
2337:
2335:
2333:
294:, Bahamas; and aboard the research vessel
6801:Prevention of an Arms Race in Outer Space
6647:Committee on Earth Observation Satellites
6587:International Civil Aviation Organization
6129:International Traffic in Arms Regulations
6026:Launch of the Space Launch System program
6021:Cancellation of the Constellation program
2858:
2826:
2487:
2485:
2483:
2481:
2425:. Arlington, Texas: Aerofax. p. 82.
2208:
2206:
2204:
2202:
2200:
941:270 km (170 mi) (USAF variant)
6181:Aerospace and Electronic Systems Society
2867:
2755:
2659:Australasian Legal Information Institute
2439:
939:240 km (150 mi) (Navy variant)
376:Series 200A: 5 launches in February 1977
373:Series 200: 3 launches in September 1974
200:
77:
38:
6830:Cape Town Treaty, Space Assets protocol
5952:2002 National missile defense directive
5305:Council of European Aerospace Societies
5187:Western European Union Satellite Centre
2491:
2389:
2330:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2299:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2291:
367:Series 150: 3 launches in May/June 1970
350:Air Force Cambridge Research Laboratory
14:
9622:
7603:International Astronautical Federation
6384:
5912:Launch of the Mars Exploration Program
5320:European Committee for Standardization
4932:Future Launchers Preparatory Programme
3957:research rocket designations post-1962
2948:
2892:
2478:
2414:
2370:
2309:
2263:
2197:
2159:
321:
161:
9635:Sounding rockets of the United States
7652:
7598:International Academy of Astronautics
6819:International Docking System Standard
6664:International Cospas-Sarsat Programme
6657:International Planetary Data Alliance
6564:International Space Station programme
6286:Fractional Orbital Bombardment System
6196:Geoscience and Remote Sensing Society
5488:UK Global Navigation Satellite System
5250:European Union Aviation Safety Agency
4927:Space Situational Awareness Programme
4528:
4351:
4057:
3927:
3407:
3024:
2548:
2364:
2229:from the original on 9 February 2021.
410:First payload to interplanetary space
278:(CLBI), Natal, Rio Grande N, Brazil;
7593:Coalition for Deep Space Exploration
5608:Cancellation of Man in Space Soonest
4815:European Space Research Organisation
2789:
2288:
6452:United Rocket and Space Corporation
6106:Launch of the Lunar Gateway project
5986:Launch of the Constellation program
5710:Launch of the Space Shuttle Program
1422:0.56 m (1 ft 10 in)
24:
7546:Air & Space Forces Association
6186:Antennas & Propagation Society
5394:Indian Human Spaceflight Programme
5315:European Civil Aviation Conference
2934:News-Sentinel (Rochester, Indiana)
1758:0.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1716:0.42 m (1 ft 5 in)
1674:0.42 m (1 ft 5 in)
1632:0.42 m (1 ft 5 in)
1590:0.42 m (1 ft 5 in)
1548:0.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1506:0.42 m (1 ft 5 in)
1464:0.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1338:0.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1296:0.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
380:
286:, Dakhlet Nouadhibou, Mauritania;
25:
9646:
6619:General Assembly Fourth Committee
6607:Space Generation Advisory Council
6041:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative
5215:EU Agency for the Space Programme
4964:Mars Exploration Joint Initiative
4937:Intermediate eXperimental Vehicle
4764:Chinese Lunar Exploration Program
4706:Two Bombs, One Satellite doctrine
3388:USAF missile designations 1947β51
3002:
2739:. Astronautix.com. Archived from
2579:. Astronautix.com. Archived from
1380:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1254:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1209:.35 m (1 ft 2 in)
1167:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1125:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1083:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
1041:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
999:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
957:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
913:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
871:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
829:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
787:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
745:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
703:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
661:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
619:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
577:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
535:.38 m (1 ft 3 in)
461:
224:
166:
9575:
9563:
9551:
9539:
9527:
9515:
9492:
9480:
9468:
9368:
9349:
9322:
9310:
9291:
9279:
9255:
9243:
9231:
9219:
9207:
9184:
9172:
9160:
9146:
9134:
9122:
9110:
9071:
9059:
9047:
9035:
9023:
9011:
8999:
8987:
8975:
8963:
8944:
8932:
8920:
8908:
8896:
8884:
8865:
8853:
8841:
8829:
8817:
8803:
8791:
8698:
8628:
8609:
8590:
8571:
8552:
8533:
8521:
8509:
8497:
8485:
8473:
8450:
8438:
8426:
8414:
8402:
8390:
8367:
8355:
8326:
8314:
8291:
8279:
8255:
8243:
8231:
8219:
8200:
8146:
8123:
8099:
8087:
8030:
8018:
7989:
7977:
7965:
7953:
7941:
7916:
7904:
7892:
7880:
7868:
7849:
7837:
7825:
7791:
7779:
7767:
7755:
7736:
7724:
7608:International Astronomical Union
7430:
7418:
7406:
7395:
7383:
7371:
7359:
7335:
7311:
7299:
7287:
7275:
7263:
7251:
7239:
7227:
7215:
7203:
7191:
7179:
7157:
7145:
7133:
7121:
7109:
7097:
7085:
7073:
6971:
6959:
6947:
6935:
6431:Medvedev modernisation programme
6134:Full-spectrum dominance doctrine
5802:1985 anti-satellite missile test
5466:Space Innovation and Growth Team
5211:European GNSS Agency (2010β2021)
4893:European Space Operations Centre
4854:ESA Centre for Earth Observation
4138:
3008:
2814:
2448:"Aerobee-Hi Development Program"
2396:DeVorkin, David H. (1992β1993).
2343:
45:White Sands Missile Range Museum
6857:Astronomical naming conventions
5782:Strategy of Technology doctrine
5554:Establishment of Cape Canaveral
5472:Creation of the UK Space Agency
4922:European Space Policy Institute
4882:European Space Astronomy Centre
3372:Supersonic Low Altitude Missile
3055:rocket and missile designations
2973:
2729:
2699:
2673:
2647:
2617:
2595:
2569:
2527:
2505:
268:Churchill Rocket Research Range
7588:British Interplanetary Society
7551:Alliance for Space Development
6674:Global Standards Collaboration
6597:Office for Outer Space Affairs
6124:China exclusion policy of NASA
5792:Space Station Freedom proposal
5705:Extra-Terrestrial Exposure Law
4775:Planetary Exploration of China
4599:Planetary protection principle
4424:Pratt & Whitney Rocketdyne
3681:Surface-to-underwater missiles
3437:missile designations 1947β1962
2877:Jonathan McDowell (May 2017).
1713:1,600 kg (3,500 lb)
1671:1,600 kg (3,500 lb)
1629:1,270 kg (2,800 lb)
1587:1,270 kg (2,800 lb)
1503:1,270 kg (2,800 lb)
1419:3,839 kg (8,464 lb)
393:International Geophysical Year
73:
13:
1:
6771:US-USSR Cooperation Agreement
6101:Launch of the Artemis program
6031:Redesign of the Orion program
5947:Aerospace Industry Commission
5643:Launch of the Mariner program
5368:European Southern Observatory
5068:Horizon 2000 Plus (1995β2015)
2899:Fritz Zwicky (January 1958).
2631:. 22 May 1970. Archived from
2255:Newell, Homer E. Jr. (1959).
2160:Voosen, Paul (24 July 2018).
2143:
2002:Aerobee 100 (Aerobee Junior)
456:White Sands Launch Complex 36
211:Holloman AFB Launch Complex A
7680:Public-sector space agencies
6852:Extraterrestrial real estate
6392:GoreβChernomyrdin Commission
6292:Soviet crewed lunar programs
6201:Vehicular Technology Society
6191:Broadcast Technology Society
5966:Vision for Space Exploration
5883:GoreβChernomyrdin Commission
5841:Space Exploration Initiative
5787:Strategic Defense Initiative
5740:Launch of the Viking program
5653:Launch of the Apollo program
5648:Launch of the Gemini project
5500:Defence in a Competitive Age
5437:Start of the Ariel programme
5351:European Patent Organisation
3791:Research and general testing
2492:Corliss, William R. (1972).
2216:We Develop Missiles not Air!
1787:Aerobee versions and stages
1755:900 kg (2,000 lb)
1719:12.60 m (41.3 ft)
1677:12.60 m (41.3 ft)
1635:12.40 m (40.7 ft)
1593:12.60 m (41.3 ft)
1545:900 kg (2,000 lb)
1509:12.60 m (41.3 ft)
1461:900 kg (2,000 lb)
1425:15.90 m (52.2 ft)
1377:983 kg (2,167 lb)
1335:900 kg (2,000 lb)
1293:930 kg (2,050 lb)
1251:983 kg (2,167 lb)
1164:770 kg (1,700 lb)
1122:770 kg (1,700 lb)
1080:770 kg (1,700 lb)
1038:770 kg (1,700 lb)
996:770 kg (1,700 lb)
954:930 kg (2,050 lb)
910:770 kg (1,700 lb)
868:770 kg (1,700 lb)
826:510 kg (1,120 lb)
784:770 kg (1,700 lb)
742:745 kg (1,642 lb)
700:700 kg (1,500 lb)
658:700 kg (1,500 lb)
616:745 kg (1,642 lb)
574:745 kg (1,642 lb)
532:745 kg (1,642 lb)
7:
9630:20th century in spaceflight
6669:Group on Earth Observations
6652:Committee on Space Research
6096:Creation of the Space Force
6016:Kennedy Space Center speech
5659:We choose to go to the Moon
5590:Introduction to Outer Space
5310:European Broadcasting Union
4379:Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings
3640:Surface-to-surface missiles
2270:Kennedy, Gregory P (2009).
1761:9.30 m (30.5 ft)
1706:225 kN (51,000 lb
1664:225 kN (51,000 lb
1622:217 kN (49,000 lb
1580:225 kN (51,000 lb
1551:9.30 m (30.5 ft)
1496:225 kN (51,000 lb
1467:9.30 m (30.5 ft)
1412:217 kN (49,000 lb
1383:9.90 m (32.5 ft)
1341:9.30 m (30.5 ft)
1299:9.30 m (30.5 ft)
1257:9.90 m (32.5 ft)
1157:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
1115:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
1073:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
1031:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
989:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
947:11.7 kN (2,600 lb
903:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
861:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
819:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
777:17.8 kN (4,000 lb
735:11.5 kN (2,600 lb
693:11.5 kN (2,600 lb
651:11.5 kN (2,600 lb
609:11.5 kN (2,600 lb
567:11.5 kN (2,600 lb
525:11.5 kN (2,600 lb
467:Aerobee details by version
465:
339:Goddard Space Flight Center
156:World Air Sports Federation
88:World Air Sports Federation
10:
9651:
7618:Space Exploration Alliance
6847:Common heritage of mankind
6765:Space Liability Convention
6537:North Korean space program
6463:2015 Creation of Roscosmos
5927:Launch of the X-37 program
5777:Citizens' Advisory Council
4871:European Data Relay System
4842:Concurrent Design Facility
4587:Space Debris Working Group
3557:Air-to-underwater missiles
2910:. Vol. 21, no. 4
1774:
1742:172 km (107 mi)
1700:248 km (154 mi)
1658:297 km (185 mi)
1616:214 km (133 mi)
1574:191 km (119 mi)
1532:168 km (104 mi)
1490:270 km (170 mi)
1448:370 km (230 mi)
1406:374 km (232 mi)
1403:227 kg (500 lb)
1364:415 km (258 mi)
1322:370 km (230 mi)
1280:325 km (202 mi)
1238:418 km (260 mi)
1206:400 kg (880 lb)
983:203 km (126 mi)
897:185 km (115 mi)
385:
109:Applied Physics Laboratory
29:
9590:
9507:
9383:
9341:
9199:
8777:
8659:
8652:
8465:
8382:
8306:
8138:
8079:
8063:
8056:
7931:
7817:
7810:
7716:
7693:
7686:
7561:Space Frontier Foundation
7536:
7447:
7056:
7047:
6988:Launch market competition
6920:
6737:
6627:
6579:
6559:Ugandan space initiatives
6494:
6444:
6423:
6375:
6354:
6307:
6259:
6235:
6222:
6215:
6119:
6079:
5999:
5935:
5864:
5829:
5765:
5748:
5723:
5688:
5668:
5631:
5613:Launch of Project Mercury
5562:
5520:
5511:
5419:
5381:
5273:
5177:
5109:
5067:
4991:
4910:Ariane launcher programme
4849:European Astronaut Centre
4807:Europa launcher programme
4791:
4748:
4738:
4694:
4639:
4627:The Spaceguard Foundation
4562:
4496:
4455:
4439:
4411:
4385:
4319:
4168:
4148:Hybrid propellant engines
4147:
4136:
4089:
4030:
3962:
3955:United States tri-service
3850:
3790:
3769:
3748:
3707:
3700:
3680:
3639:
3593:
3587:Surface-launched missiles
3586:
3556:
3505:
3449:
3442:
3380:
3319:
3148:
3128:
3067:
3060:
2860:10.1103/RevModPhys.75.995
2776:10.1103/PhysRevLett.9.439
2452:Journal of Jet Propulsion
2318:. designation-systems.net
1748:18 kN (4,000 lb
1739:68 kg (150 lb)
1697:68 kg (150 lb)
1655:68 kg (150 lb)
1613:68 kg (150 lb)
1571:68 kg (150 lb)
1538:18 kN (4,000 lb
1529:68 kg (150 lb)
1487:68 kg (150 lb)
1454:18 kN (4,000 lb
1445:68 kg (150 lb)
1370:18 kN (4,000 lb
1328:18 kN (4,000 lb
1319:68 kg (150 lb)
1286:18 kN (4,000 lb
1277:68 kg (150 lb)
1244:18 kN (4,000 lb
1226:Aerobee 300 (Sparrowbee)
1190:68 kg (150 lb)
1151:110 km (68 mi)
1148:68 kg (150 lb)
1106:68 kg (150 lb)
1067:146 km (91 mi)
1064:68 kg (150 lb)
1025:142 km (88 mi)
1022:68 kg (150 lb)
980:68 kg (150 lb)
936:68 kg (150 lb)
894:68 kg (150 lb)
855:158 km (98 mi)
852:68 kg (150 lb)
810:68 kg (150 lb)
771:130 km (81 mi)
768:68 kg (150 lb)
729:116 km (72 mi)
726:68 kg (150 lb)
687:124 km (77 mi)
684:68 kg (150 lb)
645:143 km (89 mi)
642:68 kg (150 lb)
603:116 km (72 mi)
600:68 kg (150 lb)
561:117 km (73 mi)
558:68 kg (150 lb)
519:118 km (73 mi)
516:68 kg (150 lb)
449:
270:in Manitoba, Canada; and
252:White Sands Missile Range
140:White Sands Missile Range
117:Naval Research Laboratory
7514:Reconnaissance satellite
6887:International Designator
6554:Philippine space program
6502:Australian space program
6154:Office of Space Commerce
6144:House Committee on Space
6056:Space Shuttle retirement
6011:2009 Augustine Committee
5846:1990 Augustine Committee
4992:Horizon 2000 (1985β1995)
4577:Space traffic management
2423:The X-Planes X-1 to X-31
2398:Science With A Vengeance
2310:Parsch, Andreas (2003).
2259:. New York: McGraw-Hill.
1890:Aerobee RTV-A-1b (X-8B)
1876:Aerobee RTV-A-1a (X-8A)
1361:45 kg (99 lb)
1235:45 kg (99 lb)
1199:7 kN (1,600 lb
1193:60 km (37 mi)
1170:7.8 m (26 ft)
1128:7.8 m (26 ft)
1109:61 km (38 mi)
1086:7.8 m (26 ft)
1044:7.8 m (26 ft)
1002:7.8 m (26 ft)
960:9.5 m (31 ft)
916:7.8 m (26 ft)
874:7.8 m (26 ft)
832:7.8 m (26 ft)
790:7.8 m (26 ft)
748:7.9 m (26 ft)
706:7.9 m (26 ft)
664:7.9 m (26 ft)
622:7.9 m (26 ft)
580:7.9 m (26 ft)
538:7.9 m (26 ft)
481:Maximum flight altitude
282:, Barking Sands, Kauai;
27:American sounding rocket
7628:Space Force Association
7613:Lunar Explorers Society
6783:Registration Convention
6747:Partial Test Ban Treaty
6628:Other intergovernmental
6542:Pakistani space program
6507:Brazilian space program
5877:Faster, better, cheaper
5680:1967 Outer Space Treaty
5483:Space Industry Act 2018
5260:European Defence Agency
4916:Vega launcher programme
4859:Living Planet Programme
4582:Space debris management
4556:Politics of outer space
4332:Sub-orbital spaceflight
4169:Solid propellant motors
3672:SSM-N-9 (II) Regulus II
3594:Surface-to-air missiles
3506:Air-to-surface missiles
3053:United States Air Force
2908:Engineering and Science
2768:Physical Review Letters
2371:Sutton, George (2006).
2176:10.1126/science.aau8822
260:Wallops Flight Facility
7556:National Space Society
7457:Space domain awareness
6630:or inter-agency bodies
6532:Lebanese space program
6517:Japanese space program
6458:2014 Military doctrine
6436:2010 Military doctrine
5856:National Space Council
5851:Hubble Space Telescope
5623:Launch of X-15 program
5544:Aerobee rocket program
5494:2021 Integrated Review
5356:European Patent Office
5276:initiatives and bodies
4666:Billionaire space race
4592:Space Debris Committee
2981:"Aerobee with booster"
2957:Pocket Full Of Rockets
2549:Krebs, Gunter (2020).
1862:Aerobee RTV-A-1 (X-8)
1212:6 m (20 ft)
813:0 km (0 mi)
303:Point Mugu, California
206:
91:
47:
7638:The Planetary Society
7467:Anti-satellite weapon
6862:ITU Radio Regulations
6512:Emirati space program
6243:Operation Osoaviakhim
6111:Executive Order 13959
5991:Operation Burnt Frost
5922:Decadal Planning Team
5404:Indian ASAT programme
5399:Space Activities Bill
4821:European Space Agency
4793:ESA Science Programme
4604:Post-detection policy
3808:RTV-N-6 Bumblebee XPM
3730:CTV-N-8 Bumblebee STV
3443:Air-launched missiles
2533:Gunter's Space Page,
204:
81:
42:
9602:Soviet space program
7060:units and formations
7030:Project Harvest Moon
6777:Satellite Convention
6637:African Space Agency
6547:Space programme 2040
6527:Kenyan space program
6522:Kazakh space program
5455:Outer Space Act 1986
5443:Black Arrow launcher
5226:Copernicus programme
5199:EU/ESA Space Council
4827:EU/ESA Space Council
4718:Chinese ASAT program
3667:SSM-N-9 (I) Lacrosse
3017:at Wikimedia Commons
2955:Eckles, Jim (2013).
2717:on 17 September 2000
2687:on 17 September 2000
2605:. space.skyrocket.de
2515:. space.skyrocket.de
2421:Miller, Jay (1988).
423:interplanetary space
111:(APL) effort led by
43:Aerobee Hi Missile,
8752:Guiana Space Centre
7494:Kinetic bombardment
7020:Space manufacturing
7010:Space-based economy
6983:Private spaceflight
6403:ShuttleβMir program
5971:Aldridge Commission
5893:ShuttleβMir program
5601:Space Act Agreement
5532:Operation Paperclip
5389:Department of Space
5382:Indian space policy
5265:Europe by Satellite
5193:EU Satellite Centre
4905:Guiana Space Centre
4649:Cold War space race
4567:Spacefaring nations
4468:Aerojet General X-8
4337:Sub-orbital tourism
3626:SAM-N-8 (II) Typhon
3450:Air-to-air missiles
3061:Air-to-air missiles
2985:Gunter's Space Page
2851:2003RvMP...75..995G
2833:Giacconi R (2003).
2743:on 28 December 2016
2711:www3.austlii.edu.au
2661:. 18 September 1973
2555:Gunter's Space Page
1788:
468:
433:necessary to reach
427:Palomar Observatory
330:was established in
322:Australian launches
280:Kauai Test Facility
162:Operational history
60:Aerojet Corporation
58:. Developed by the
7509:Military satellite
7347:Ranks and insignia
6842:Space jurisdiction
6789:Bogota Declaration
6753:Outer Space Treaty
6249:list of scientists
5537:list of scientists
5179:EU Space Programme
4419:Aerojet Rocketdyne
3725:CTV-N-6 Gorgon III
3720:CTV-N-4 Gorgon IIA
3715:CTV-N-2 Gorgon IIC
3482:AAM-N-7 Sidewinder
3435:United States Navy
3320:Undesignated types
3129:1961β1963 sequence
3068:1955β1961 sequence
2936:. 23 November 1957
2879:"Zwicky's Pellets"
2583:on 25 October 2016
1988:Aerobee XASR-SC-2
1974:Aerobee XASR-SC-1
1946:Aerobee RTV-N-10c
1932:Aerobee RTV-N-10b
1918:Aerobee RTV-N-10a
1786:
1512:16 September 1968
1470:13 September 1968
1305:22 September 1983
1016:Aerobee RTV-N-10a
888:Aerobee RTV-N-10c
846:Aerobee RTV-N-10b
681:Army Signal Corps
678:Aerobee XASR-SC-2
670:17 September 1957
555:Army Signal Corps
552:Aerobee XASR-SC-1
541:25 September 1947
466:
361:Woomera Test Range
207:
92:
48:
9617:
9616:
9337:
9336:
8648:
8647:
8052:
8051:
7934:and the Caribbean
7806:
7805:
7646:
7645:
7532:
7531:
7524:Satellite jamming
7000:Space advertising
6490:
6489:
6486:
6485:
6371:
6370:
6211:
6210:
5831:George H. W. Bush
5300:Council of Europe
5221:Galileo programme
5173:
5172:
5160:Comet Interceptor
4686:Space competition
4522:
4521:
4345:
4344:
4051:
4050:
3921:
3920:
3846:
3845:
3777:PTV-N-2 Gorgon IV
3696:
3695:
3582:
3581:
3401:
3400:
3144:
3143:
3013:Media related to
2966:978-1-4927-7350-4
2352:on 20 August 2016
2281:978-0-7643-3251-7
2141:
2140:
1904:Aerobee RTV-N-10
1781:
1780:
1733:Aerobee 150 MIII
1722:4 September 1974
1680:20 November 1972
1641:16 November 1978
1428:11 December 1964
1218:22 November 1958
1176:20 November 1962
1173:18 February 1958
1092:13 February 1960
1050:13 December 1955
1008:13 December 1955
919:21 February 1955
838:19 February 1952
835:19 February 1952
804:Aerobee RTV-A-1c
796:12 November 1956
762:Aerobee RTV-A-1a
720:Aerobee RTV-A-1b
712:1 September 1953
636:Aerobee RTV-N-10
628:12 December 1952
544:14 February 1950
478:Payload Capacity
444:Jonathan McDowell
16:(Redirected from
9642:
9600:Preceded by the
9580:
9579:
9578:
9568:
9567:
9566:
9556:
9555:
9554:
9544:
9543:
9542:
9532:
9531:
9530:
9520:
9519:
9518:
9497:
9496:
9495:
9485:
9484:
9483:
9473:
9472:
9471:
9373:
9372:
9371:
9354:
9353:
9352:
9327:
9326:
9325:
9315:
9314:
9313:
9296:
9295:
9294:
9284:
9283:
9282:
9260:
9259:
9258:
9248:
9247:
9246:
9236:
9235:
9234:
9224:
9223:
9222:
9212:
9211:
9210:
9189:
9188:
9187:
9177:
9176:
9175:
9165:
9164:
9163:
9151:
9150:
9149:
9139:
9138:
9137:
9127:
9126:
9125:
9115:
9114:
9113:
9076:
9075:
9074:
9064:
9063:
9062:
9052:
9051:
9050:
9040:
9039:
9038:
9028:
9027:
9026:
9016:
9015:
9014:
9004:
9003:
9002:
8992:
8991:
8990:
8980:
8979:
8978:
8968:
8967:
8966:
8949:
8948:
8947:
8937:
8936:
8935:
8925:
8924:
8923:
8913:
8912:
8911:
8901:
8900:
8899:
8889:
8888:
8887:
8870:
8869:
8868:
8858:
8857:
8856:
8846:
8845:
8844:
8834:
8833:
8832:
8822:
8821:
8820:
8808:
8807:
8806:
8796:
8795:
8794:
8703:
8702:
8701:
8657:
8656:
8633:
8632:
8631:
8614:
8613:
8612:
8595:
8594:
8593:
8576:
8575:
8574:
8557:
8556:
8555:
8538:
8537:
8536:
8526:
8525:
8524:
8514:
8513:
8512:
8502:
8501:
8500:
8490:
8489:
8488:
8478:
8477:
8476:
8455:
8454:
8453:
8443:
8442:
8441:
8431:
8430:
8429:
8419:
8418:
8417:
8407:
8406:
8405:
8395:
8394:
8393:
8372:
8371:
8370:
8360:
8359:
8358:
8331:
8330:
8329:
8319:
8318:
8317:
8296:
8295:
8294:
8284:
8283:
8282:
8260:
8259:
8258:
8248:
8247:
8246:
8236:
8235:
8234:
8224:
8223:
8222:
8205:
8204:
8203:
8151:
8150:
8149:
8128:
8127:
8126:
8104:
8103:
8102:
8092:
8091:
8090:
8061:
8060:
8035:
8034:
8033:
8023:
8022:
8021:
7994:
7993:
7992:
7982:
7981:
7980:
7970:
7969:
7968:
7958:
7957:
7956:
7946:
7945:
7944:
7921:
7920:
7919:
7909:
7908:
7907:
7897:
7896:
7895:
7885:
7884:
7883:
7873:
7872:
7871:
7854:
7853:
7852:
7842:
7841:
7840:
7830:
7829:
7828:
7815:
7814:
7796:
7795:
7794:
7784:
7783:
7782:
7772:
7771:
7770:
7760:
7759:
7758:
7741:
7740:
7739:
7729:
7728:
7727:
7691:
7690:
7673:
7666:
7659:
7650:
7649:
7633:Space Foundation
7623:Space Fellowship
7435:
7434:
7423:
7422:
7410:
7400:
7399:
7388:
7387:
7376:
7375:
7364:
7363:
7340:
7339:
7316:
7315:
7304:
7303:
7292:
7291:
7280:
7279:
7268:
7267:
7256:
7255:
7244:
7243:
7232:
7231:
7220:
7219:
7208:
7207:
7196:
7195:
7184:
7183:
7162:
7161:
7150:
7149:
7138:
7137:
7126:
7125:
7114:
7113:
7102:
7101:
7090:
7089:
7078:
7077:
7054:
7053:
7005:Space technology
6976:
6975:
6964:
6963:
6952:
6951:
6940:
6939:
6882:COSPAR standards
6759:Rescue Agreement
6382:
6381:
6233:
6232:
6220:
6219:
5579:Project Vanguard
5518:
5517:
4989:
4988:
4974:Aurora programme
4960:Mars and beyond
4751:
4750:
4741:
4740:
4712:Shuguang program
4681:Space propaganda
4608:Asteroid impact
4549:
4542:
4535:
4526:
4525:
4514:OMNOVA Solutions
4497:Related articles
4393:Thomas F. O'Neil
4372:
4365:
4358:
4349:
4348:
4320:Related articles
4142:
4141:
4078:
4071:
4064:
4055:
4054:
3948:
3941:
3934:
3925:
3924:
3705:
3704:
3621:SAM-N-8 (I) Zeus
3591:
3590:
3523:ASM-N-5 Gorgon V
3497:AAM-N-11 Phoenix
3447:
3446:
3428:
3421:
3414:
3405:
3404:
3065:
3064:
3045:
3038:
3031:
3022:
3021:
3012:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2977:
2971:
2970:
2952:
2946:
2945:
2943:
2941:
2926:
2920:
2919:
2917:
2915:
2905:
2896:
2890:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2874:
2865:
2864:
2862:
2830:
2824:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2803:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2784:
2782:
2759:
2753:
2752:
2750:
2748:
2733:
2727:
2726:
2724:
2722:
2703:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2692:
2677:
2671:
2670:
2668:
2666:
2651:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2640:
2635:on 14 April 2017
2621:
2615:
2614:
2612:
2610:
2599:
2593:
2592:
2590:
2588:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2546:
2537:
2531:
2525:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2509:
2503:
2502:
2500:
2489:
2476:
2475:
2443:
2437:
2436:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2368:
2362:
2361:
2359:
2357:
2348:. Archived from
2341:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2307:
2286:
2285:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2257:Sounding Rockets
2252:
2231:
2230:
2228:
2221:
2210:
2195:
2194:
2192:
2190:
2157:
2131:Aerojet X103C10
2117:Aerojet X103C10
2106:Aerobee AJ10-92
2092:Aerobee AJ10-92
2033:Aerojet X103C10
2019:Aerojet X103C10
2005:Aerojet X103C10
1991:Aerojet X103C10
1977:Aerojet X103C10
1963:Aerojet X103C10
1960:Aerobee RTV-N-8
1952:Aerobee AJ10-34
1949:Aerojet X103C10
1938:Aerobee AJ10-24
1935:Aerojet X103C10
1924:Aerobee AJ10-25
1921:Aerojet X103C10
1907:Aerojet X103C10
1893:Aerojet X103C10
1882:Aerobee AJ10-25
1879:Aerojet X103C10
1865:Aerojet X103C10
1851:Aerojet X103C10
1840:Aerobee AJ10-34
1837:Aerojet X103C10
1834:Aerobee AJ10-34
1826:Aerobee AJ10-27
1823:Aerojet X103C10
1820:Aerobee AJ10-27
1812:Aerobee AJ10-25
1809:Aerojet X103C10
1806:Aerobee AJ10-25
1789:
1785:
1683:4 February 1978
1523:Aerobee 150 MII
1473:17 January 1985
1389:29 January 1964
1302:5 February 1959
1260:22 October 1958
1100:Aerobee AJ10-25
1058:Aerobee AJ10-34
974:Aerobee AJ10-27
793:17 October 1951
667:15 January 1950
625:2 December 1949
594:Aerobee RTV-A-1
583:9 December 1948
510:Aerobee RTV-N-8
469:
344:In 1974, the US
196:specific impulse
125:Douglas Aircraft
56:sounding rockets
21:
9650:
9649:
9645:
9644:
9643:
9641:
9640:
9639:
9620:
9619:
9618:
9613:
9586:
9576:
9574:
9564:
9562:
9552:
9550:
9540:
9538:
9528:
9526:
9516:
9514:
9503:
9493:
9491:
9481:
9479:
9469:
9467:
9379:
9369:
9367:
9350:
9348:
9333:
9323:
9321:
9311:
9309:
9292:
9290:
9280:
9278:
9256:
9254:
9244:
9242:
9232:
9230:
9220:
9218:
9208:
9206:
9195:
9185:
9183:
9173:
9171:
9161:
9159:
9147:
9145:
9135:
9133:
9123:
9121:
9111:
9109:
9072:
9070:
9060:
9058:
9048:
9046:
9036:
9034:
9024:
9022:
9012:
9010:
9000:
8998:
8988:
8986:
8976:
8974:
8964:
8962:
8945:
8943:
8933:
8931:
8921:
8919:
8909:
8907:
8897:
8895:
8885:
8883:
8866:
8864:
8854:
8852:
8842:
8840:
8830:
8828:
8818:
8816:
8804:
8802:
8792:
8790:
8773:
8699:
8697:
8644:
8629:
8627:
8610:
8608:
8591:
8589:
8572:
8570:
8553:
8551:
8534:
8532:
8522:
8520:
8510:
8508:
8498:
8496:
8486:
8484:
8474:
8472:
8461:
8451:
8449:
8439:
8437:
8427:
8425:
8415:
8413:
8403:
8401:
8391:
8389:
8378:
8368:
8366:
8356:
8354:
8327:
8325:
8315:
8313:
8302:
8292:
8290:
8280:
8278:
8256:
8254:
8244:
8242:
8232:
8230:
8220:
8218:
8201:
8199:
8147:
8145:
8134:
8124:
8122:
8100:
8098:
8088:
8086:
8075:
8048:
8031:
8029:
8019:
8017:
7990:
7988:
7978:
7976:
7966:
7964:
7954:
7952:
7942:
7940:
7933:
7927:
7917:
7915:
7905:
7903:
7893:
7891:
7881:
7879:
7869:
7867:
7850:
7848:
7838:
7836:
7826:
7824:
7802:
7792:
7790:
7780:
7778:
7768:
7766:
7756:
7754:
7737:
7735:
7725:
7723:
7712:
7695:
7682:
7677:
7647:
7642:
7528:
7504:Missile defense
7443:
7429:
7417:
7394:
7382:
7370:
7358:
7334:
7310:
7298:
7286:
7274:
7262:
7250:
7238:
7226:
7214:
7202:
7190:
7178:
7156:
7144:
7132:
7120:
7108:
7096:
7084:
7072:
7059:
7043:
7037:Asteroid mining
7025:Lunar resources
6970:
6958:
6946:
6934:
6916:
6909:ISECG standards
6872:ODCWG standards
6867:CCSDS standards
6836:Artemis Accords
6733:
6629:
6623:
6575:
6482:
6440:
6419:
6367:
6350:
6303:
6298:Voskhod program
6267:Sputnik program
6255:
6227:
6225:
6216:USSR and Russia
6207:
6115:
6082:
6075:
6002:
5995:
5938:
5931:
5867:
5860:
5832:
5825:
5768:
5761:
5751:
5744:
5726:
5719:
5691:
5684:
5671:
5664:
5634:
5627:
5565:
5558:
5523:
5513:US space policy
5507:
5423:space programme
5422:
5415:
5377:
5275:
5269:
5236:EUSST programme
5231:EGNOS programme
5169:
5105:
5094:LISA Pathfinder
5063:
5005:CassiniβHuygens
4987:
4898:ESTRACK network
4787:
4770:Mars and beyond
4697:
4690:
4635:
4558:
4553:
4523:
4518:
4492:
4451:
4447:Bristol Aerojet
4435:
4407:
4381:
4376:
4346:
4341:
4327:Sounding rocket
4315:
4164:
4143:
4139:
4134:
4085:
4082:
4052:
4047:
4026:
3958:
3952:
3922:
3917:
3842:
3786:
3765:
3744:
3692:
3676:
3662:SSM-N-8 Regulus
3652:XSSM-N-4 Taurus
3635:
3616:SAM-N-7 Terrier
3578:
3552:
3548:ASM-N-11 Condor
3543:ASM-N-10 Shrike
3533:ASM-N-7 Bullpup
3501:
3487:AAM-N-9 Sparrow
3477:AAM-N-6 Sparrow
3462:AAM-N-3 Sparrow
3457:AAM-N-2 Sparrow
3438:
3432:
3402:
3397:
3376:
3315:
3140:
3124:
3056:
3049:
3005:
3000:
2999:
2989:
2987:
2979:
2978:
2974:
2967:
2953:
2949:
2939:
2937:
2928:
2927:
2923:
2913:
2911:
2903:
2897:
2893:
2883:
2881:
2875:
2868:
2831:
2827:
2815:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2780:
2778:
2760:
2756:
2746:
2744:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2720:
2718:
2705:
2704:
2700:
2690:
2688:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2664:
2662:
2653:
2652:
2648:
2638:
2636:
2623:
2622:
2618:
2608:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2596:
2586:
2584:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2560:
2558:
2547:
2540:
2532:
2528:
2518:
2516:
2511:
2510:
2506:
2498:
2490:
2479:
2464:10.2514/8.12711
2444:
2440:
2433:
2419:
2415:
2408:
2394:
2390:
2383:
2369:
2365:
2355:
2353:
2342:
2331:
2321:
2319:
2308:
2289:
2282:
2268:
2264:
2253:
2234:
2226:
2219:
2211:
2198:
2188:
2186:
2158:
2151:
2146:
1994:Aerobee XASR-1
1980:Aerobee XASR-1
1966:Aerobee XASR-1
1910:Aerobee XASR-1
1896:Aerobee XASR-1
1868:Aerobee XASR-1
1751:
1709:
1703:Nike + AJ60-92
1667:
1661:Nike + AJ60-92
1638:10 August 1971
1625:
1619:Nike + AJ11-21
1583:
1577:Nike + AJ11-21
1541:
1499:
1493:Nike + AJ11-21
1457:
1439:Aerobee 150 MI
1415:
1409:Aerobee 150 x4
1373:
1331:
1289:
1247:
1202:
1160:
1118:
1103:U.S. Air Force
1076:
1061:U.S. Air Force
1034:
992:
977:U.S. Air Force
950:
940:
906:
880:5 October 1954
877:5 October 1954
864:
822:
807:U.S. Air Force
780:
765:U.S. Air Force
754:30 August 1951
751:30 August 1951
738:
723:U.S. Air Force
696:
654:
612:
597:U.S. Air Force
586:10 August 1956
570:
528:
505:Total Launches
487:Liftoff Thrust
464:
452:
435:escape velocity
412:
388:
383:
381:Accomplishments
324:
314:Natal, Brazil.
258:in New Mexico;
246:
227:
190:
186:
174:
169:
164:
113:James Van Allen
94:Research using
76:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9648:
9638:
9637:
9632:
9615:
9614:
9612:
9611:
9604:
9598:
9591:
9588:
9587:
9585:
9584:
9572:
9560:
9548:
9536:
9524:
9511:
9509:
9505:
9504:
9502:
9501:
9489:
9477:
9465:
9460:
9455:
9450:
9445:
9440:
9435:
9430:
9425:
9420:
9415:
9410:
9409:
9408:
9398:
9393:
9387:
9385:
9381:
9380:
9378:
9377:
9365:
9364:
9363:
9345:
9343:
9339:
9338:
9335:
9334:
9332:
9331:
9319:
9307:
9306:
9305:
9288:
9276:
9275:
9274:
9269:
9252:
9240:
9228:
9216:
9203:
9201:
9197:
9196:
9194:
9193:
9181:
9169:
9157:
9156:
9155:
9131:
9119:
9107:
9106:
9105:
9100:
9095:
9090:
9085:
9068:
9056:
9044:
9032:
9020:
9008:
8996:
8984:
8972:
8960:
8959:
8958:
8941:
8929:
8917:
8905:
8893:
8881:
8880:
8879:
8862:
8850:
8838:
8826:
8814:
8813:
8812:
8787:
8785:
8775:
8774:
8772:
8771:
8766:
8761:
8756:
8755:
8754:
8749:
8748:
8747:
8737:
8732:
8727:
8722:
8717:
8712:
8695:
8690:
8685:
8684:
8683:
8673:
8663:
8661:
8654:
8650:
8649:
8646:
8645:
8643:
8642:
8625:
8624:
8623:
8606:
8605:
8604:
8587:
8586:
8585:
8568:
8567:
8566:
8549:
8548:
8547:
8530:
8518:
8506:
8494:
8482:
8469:
8467:
8463:
8462:
8460:
8459:
8447:
8435:
8423:
8411:
8399:
8386:
8384:
8383:Southeast Asia
8380:
8379:
8377:
8376:
8364:
8352:
8351:
8350:
8345:
8340:
8323:
8310:
8308:
8304:
8303:
8301:
8300:
8288:
8276:
8275:
8274:
8269:
8252:
8240:
8228:
8216:
8215:
8214:
8197:
8196:
8195:
8190:
8185:
8184:
8183:
8180:
8175:
8170:
8160:
8142:
8140:
8136:
8135:
8133:
8132:
8120:
8119:
8118:
8113:
8096:
8083:
8081:
8077:
8076:
8074:
8073:
8067:
8065:
8058:
8054:
8053:
8050:
8049:
8047:
8046:
8045:
8044:
8027:
8015:
8014:
8013:
8008:
8003:
7986:
7974:
7962:
7950:
7937:
7935:
7929:
7928:
7926:
7925:
7913:
7901:
7889:
7877:
7865:
7864:
7863:
7846:
7834:
7821:
7819:
7812:
7808:
7807:
7804:
7803:
7801:
7800:
7788:
7776:
7764:
7752:
7751:
7750:
7733:
7720:
7718:
7714:
7713:
7711:
7710:
7705:
7699:
7697:
7688:
7684:
7683:
7676:
7675:
7668:
7661:
7653:
7644:
7643:
7641:
7640:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7600:
7595:
7590:
7585:
7580:
7579:
7578:
7573:
7568:
7563:
7558:
7548:
7542:
7540:
7538:Space advocacy
7534:
7533:
7530:
7529:
7527:
7526:
7521:
7516:
7511:
7506:
7501:
7496:
7491:
7490:
7489:
7484:
7479:
7474:
7464:
7459:
7453:
7451:
7445:
7444:
7442:
7441:
7440:
7439:
7427:
7425:United Kingdom
7415:
7404:
7392:
7380:
7368:
7354:Space commands
7351:
7350:
7349:
7344:
7332:
7331:
7330:
7325:
7308:
7306:United Kingdom
7296:
7284:
7272:
7260:
7248:
7236:
7224:
7212:
7200:
7188:
7176:
7175:
7174:
7169:
7154:
7142:
7130:
7118:
7106:
7094:
7082:
7064:
7062:
7051:
7049:Militarisation
7045:
7044:
7042:
7041:
7040:
7039:
7034:
7033:
7032:
7022:
7017:
7007:
7002:
6997:
6992:
6991:
6990:
6985:
6980:
6968:
6966:United Kingdom
6956:
6944:
6930:Space industry
6926:
6924:
6922:Commercial use
6918:
6917:
6915:
6914:
6911:
6906:
6901:
6896:
6895:
6894:
6892:IPDA standards
6889:
6879:
6877:CEOS standards
6874:
6869:
6864:
6859:
6854:
6849:
6844:
6839:
6833:
6827:
6821:
6816:
6810:
6804:
6798:
6792:
6786:
6780:
6774:
6768:
6762:
6756:
6750:
6743:
6741:
6735:
6734:
6732:
6731:
6726:
6721:
6716:
6711:
6706:
6701:
6696:
6691:
6686:
6681:
6676:
6671:
6666:
6661:
6660:
6659:
6649:
6644:
6639:
6633:
6631:
6625:
6624:
6622:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6610:
6609:
6604:
6594:
6589:
6583:
6581:
6580:United Nations
6577:
6576:
6574:
6573:
6572:
6571:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6550:
6549:
6539:
6534:
6529:
6524:
6519:
6514:
6509:
6504:
6498:
6496:
6495:Other policies
6492:
6491:
6488:
6487:
6484:
6483:
6481:
6480:
6479:
6478:
6473:
6471:MARS-500 study
6465:
6460:
6455:
6448:
6446:
6442:
6441:
6439:
6438:
6433:
6427:
6425:
6421:
6420:
6418:
6417:
6416:
6415:
6410:
6405:
6394:
6388:
6386:
6379:
6373:
6372:
6369:
6368:
6366:
6365:
6358:
6356:
6352:
6351:
6349:
6348:
6342:
6336:
6330:
6327:Salyut program
6324:
6318:
6311:
6309:
6305:
6304:
6302:
6301:
6295:
6289:
6283:
6280:Vostok program
6277:
6276:
6275:
6272:Sputnik crisis
6263:
6261:
6257:
6256:
6254:
6253:
6252:
6251:
6239:
6237:
6230:
6217:
6213:
6212:
6209:
6208:
6206:
6205:
6204:
6203:
6198:
6193:
6188:
6183:
6173:
6168:
6163:
6158:
6157:
6156:
6146:
6141:
6139:Budget of NASA
6136:
6131:
6126:
6120:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6113:
6108:
6103:
6098:
6093:
6087:
6085:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6073:
6071:2015 Space Act
6068:
6063:
6058:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6038:
6033:
6028:
6023:
6018:
6013:
6007:
6005:
5997:
5996:
5994:
5993:
5988:
5983:
5978:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5957:Space Shuttle
5954:
5949:
5943:
5941:
5937:George W. Bush
5933:
5932:
5930:
5929:
5924:
5919:
5917:1998 Space Act
5914:
5909:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5905:
5895:
5885:
5880:
5872:
5870:
5862:
5861:
5859:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5843:
5837:
5835:
5827:
5826:
5824:
5823:
5818:
5813:
5807:Space Shuttle
5804:
5799:
5797:1984 Space Act
5794:
5789:
5784:
5779:
5773:
5771:
5763:
5762:
5760:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5746:
5745:
5743:
5742:
5737:
5731:
5729:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5717:
5712:
5707:
5702:
5696:
5694:
5686:
5685:
5683:
5682:
5676:
5674:
5666:
5665:
5663:
5662:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5639:
5637:
5629:
5628:
5626:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5604:
5603:
5593:
5586:
5584:Sputnik crisis
5581:
5576:
5570:
5568:
5560:
5559:
5557:
5556:
5551:
5546:
5541:
5540:
5539:
5528:
5526:
5515:
5509:
5508:
5506:
5505:
5504:
5503:
5491:
5485:
5480:
5475:
5469:
5463:
5457:
5452:
5446:
5440:
5434:
5427:
5425:
5417:
5416:
5414:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5409:Mission Shakti
5401:
5396:
5391:
5385:
5383:
5379:
5378:
5376:
5375:
5370:
5365:
5360:
5359:
5358:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5337:
5336:
5326:
5317:
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5292:
5291:
5290:
5279:
5277:
5274:Other European
5271:
5270:
5268:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5241:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5212:
5209:
5201:
5196:
5190:
5183:
5181:
5175:
5174:
5171:
5170:
5168:
5167:
5162:
5157:
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5122:
5116:
5114:
5107:
5106:
5104:
5103:
5096:
5091:
5084:
5083:
5082:
5071:
5069:
5065:
5064:
5062:
5061:
5054:
5047:
5042:
5035:
5027:
5022:
5017:
5016:
5015:
5001:
4995:
4993:
4986:
4985:
4984:
4983:
4982:
4981:
4976:
4971:
4969:MARS-500 study
4966:
4958:
4956:ESA Television
4953:
4952:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4939:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4913:
4907:
4902:
4901:
4900:
4890:
4885:
4879:
4873:
4868:
4863:
4862:
4861:
4851:
4846:
4845:
4844:
4834:
4829:
4818:
4812:
4811:
4810:
4797:
4795:
4789:
4788:
4786:
4785:
4784:
4783:
4781:MARS-500 study
4778:
4767:
4761:
4760:
4759:
4754:
4744:
4728:
4727:
4726:
4715:
4709:
4702:
4700:
4692:
4691:
4689:
4688:
4683:
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4662:
4661:
4656:
4654:Sputnik crisis
4645:
4643:
4637:
4636:
4634:
4633:
4632:
4631:
4630:
4629:
4619:
4614:
4606:
4601:
4596:
4595:
4594:
4589:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4563:
4560:
4559:
4552:
4551:
4544:
4537:
4529:
4520:
4519:
4517:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4500:
4498:
4494:
4493:
4491:
4490:
4485:
4480:
4475:
4470:
4465:
4459:
4457:
4453:
4452:
4450:
4449:
4443:
4441:
4440:Joint ventures
4437:
4436:
4434:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4415:
4413:
4409:
4408:
4406:
4405:
4400:
4398:Dan A. Kimball
4395:
4389:
4387:
4383:
4382:
4375:
4374:
4367:
4360:
4352:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4323:
4321:
4317:
4316:
4314:
4313:
4308:
4303:
4298:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4236:Improved Orion
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4172:
4170:
4166:
4165:
4163:
4162:
4160:RocketMotorTwo
4157:
4155:RocketMotorOne
4151:
4149:
4145:
4144:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4112:
4107:
4102:
4096:
4094:
4087:
4086:
4081:
4080:
4073:
4066:
4058:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4045:
4040:
4031:
4028:
4027:
4025:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3974:
3969:
3963:
3960:
3959:
3951:
3950:
3943:
3936:
3928:
3919:
3918:
3916:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3851:
3848:
3847:
3844:
3843:
3841:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3794:
3792:
3788:
3787:
3785:
3784:
3779:
3773:
3771:
3767:
3766:
3764:
3763:
3758:
3752:
3750:
3746:
3745:
3743:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3711:
3709:
3702:
3698:
3697:
3694:
3693:
3691:
3690:
3684:
3682:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3674:
3669:
3664:
3659:
3654:
3649:
3647:SSM-N-2 Triton
3643:
3641:
3637:
3636:
3634:
3633:
3631:SAM-N-9 Typhon
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3597:
3595:
3588:
3584:
3583:
3580:
3579:
3577:
3576:
3574:AUM-N-6 Puffin
3571:
3566:
3564:AUM-N-2 Petrel
3560:
3558:
3554:
3553:
3551:
3550:
3545:
3540:
3538:ASM-N-8 Corvus
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3509:
3507:
3503:
3502:
3500:
3499:
3494:
3492:AAM-N-10 Eagle
3489:
3484:
3479:
3474:
3472:AAM-N-5 Meteor
3469:
3467:AAM-N-4 Oriole
3464:
3459:
3453:
3451:
3444:
3440:
3439:
3431:
3430:
3423:
3416:
3408:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3395:
3390:
3381:
3378:
3377:
3375:
3374:
3369:
3364:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3323:
3321:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3313:
3308:
3303:
3298:
3293:
3288:
3283:
3278:
3273:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3253:
3248:
3243:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3208:
3203:
3198:
3193:
3188:
3183:
3178:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3152:
3150:
3146:
3145:
3142:
3141:
3139:
3138:
3132:
3130:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3117:
3112:
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3003:External links
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2804:. NASA. 1966.
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243:(4,000 lb
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6408:ISS programme
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6339:Buran program
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6315:Soyuz program
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6172:
6169:
6167:
6164:
6162:
6159:
6155:
6152:
6151:
6150:
6147:
6145:
6142:
6140:
6137:
6135:
6132:
6130:
6127:
6125:
6122:
6121:
6118:
6112:
6109:
6107:
6104:
6102:
6099:
6097:
6094:
6092:
6089:
6088:
6086:
6084:
6078:
6072:
6069:
6067:
6066:2014 NASA Act
6064:
6062:
6059:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6046:2010 NASA Act
6044:
6042:
6039:
6037:
6036:Flexible path
6034:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6024:
6022:
6019:
6017:
6014:
6012:
6009:
6008:
6006:
6004:
5998:
5992:
5989:
5987:
5984:
5982:
5981:2005 NASA Act
5979:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5969:
5967:
5964:
5962:
5960:
5955:
5953:
5950:
5948:
5945:
5944:
5942:
5940:
5934:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5910:
5904:
5901:
5900:
5899:
5898:ISS programme
5896:
5894:
5891:
5890:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5878:
5874:
5873:
5871:
5869:
5863:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5847:
5844:
5842:
5839:
5838:
5836:
5834:
5828:
5822:
5819:
5817:
5816:Rogers Report
5814:
5812:
5810:
5805:
5803:
5800:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5780:
5778:
5775:
5774:
5772:
5770:
5764:
5758:
5757:
5755:
5753:
5747:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5732:
5730:
5728:
5722:
5716:
5713:
5711:
5708:
5706:
5703:
5701:
5698:
5697:
5695:
5693:
5687:
5681:
5678:
5677:
5675:
5673:
5667:
5660:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5640:
5638:
5636:
5630:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5602:
5599:
5598:
5597:
5596:1958 NASA Act
5594:
5592:
5591:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5580:
5577:
5575:
5572:
5571:
5569:
5567:
5561:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5547:
5545:
5542:
5538:
5535:
5534:
5533:
5530:
5529:
5527:
5525:
5519:
5516:
5514:
5510:
5502:
5501:
5497:
5496:
5495:
5492:
5489:
5486:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5473:
5470:
5467:
5464:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5450:
5447:
5444:
5441:
5438:
5435:
5432:
5429:
5428:
5426:
5424:
5418:
5410:
5407:
5406:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5395:
5392:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5384:
5380:
5374:
5371:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5357:
5354:
5353:
5352:
5349:
5347:
5344:
5342:
5339:
5335:
5332:
5331:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5321:
5318:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5289:
5286:
5285:
5284:
5281:
5280:
5278:
5272:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5237:
5234:
5232:
5229:
5227:
5224:
5222:
5219:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5210:
5207:
5206:
5205:
5202:
5200:
5197:
5194:
5191:
5188:
5185:
5184:
5182:
5180:
5176:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
5153:
5151:
5148:
5146:
5143:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5131:
5128:
5126:
5123:
5121:
5120:Solar Orbiter
5118:
5117:
5115:
5112:
5111:Cosmic Vision
5108:
5102:
5101:
5097:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5089:
5085:
5081:
5078:
5077:
5076:
5075:ISS programme
5073:
5072:
5070:
5066:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5053:
5052:
5048:
5046:
5043:
5041:
5040:
5036:
5034:
5033:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5014:
5013:
5009:
5008:
5007:
5006:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4996:
4994:
4990:
4980:
4977:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4961:
4959:
4957:
4954:
4948:
4945:
4944:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4935:
4934:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4920:
4917:
4914:
4911:
4908:
4906:
4903:
4899:
4896:
4895:
4894:
4891:
4889:
4886:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4874:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4860:
4857:
4856:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4843:
4840:
4839:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4824:
4822:
4819:
4816:
4813:
4808:
4805:
4804:
4802:
4799:
4798:
4796:
4794:
4790:
4782:
4779:
4776:
4773:
4772:
4771:
4768:
4765:
4762:
4758:
4757:Space station
4755:
4753:
4745:
4743:
4735:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4725:
4722:
4721:
4719:
4716:
4713:
4710:
4707:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4699:
4698:space program
4693:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4651:
4650:
4647:
4646:
4644:
4642:
4638:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4609:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4584:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4564:
4561:
4557:
4550:
4545:
4543:
4538:
4536:
4531:
4530:
4527:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4501:
4499:
4495:
4489:
4486:
4484:
4481:
4479:
4476:
4474:
4471:
4469:
4466:
4464:
4461:
4460:
4458:
4454:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4442:
4438:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4420:
4417:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4404:
4401:
4399:
4396:
4394:
4391:
4390:
4388:
4384:
4380:
4373:
4368:
4366:
4361:
4359:
4354:
4353:
4350:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4324:
4322:
4318:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4304:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4173:
4171:
4167:
4161:
4158:
4156:
4153:
4152:
4150:
4146:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4106:
4103:
4101:
4098:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4088:
4079:
4074:
4072:
4067:
4065:
4060:
4059:
4056:
4044:
4041:
4039:
4036:
4033:
4032:
4029:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3968:
3965:
3964:
3961:
3956:
3949:
3944:
3942:
3937:
3935:
3930:
3929:
3926:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3853:
3852:
3849:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3796:
3795:
3793:
3789:
3783:
3782:PTV-N-4 Cobra
3780:
3778:
3775:
3774:
3772:
3768:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3747:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3716:
3713:
3712:
3710:
3706:
3703:
3701:Test vehicles
3699:
3689:
3688:SUM-N-2 Grebe
3686:
3685:
3683:
3679:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3658:
3657:SSM-N-6 Rigel
3655:
3653:
3650:
3648:
3645:
3644:
3642:
3638:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3611:SAM-N-6 Talos
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3596:
3592:
3589:
3585:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3569:AUM-N-4 Diver
3567:
3565:
3562:
3561:
3559:
3555:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3504:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3465:
3463:
3460:
3458:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3448:
3445:
3441:
3436:
3429:
3424:
3422:
3417:
3415:
3410:
3409:
3406:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3379:
3373:
3370:
3368:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3353:
3350:
3348:
3345:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3247:
3244:
3242:
3239:
3237:
3234:
3232:
3229:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3212:
3209:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3197:
3194:
3192:
3189:
3187:
3184:
3182:
3179:
3177:
3174:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3153:
3151:
3147:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3131:
3127:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3106:
3103:
3101:
3098:
3096:
3093:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3076:
3073:
3072:
3070:
3066:
3063:
3059:
3054:
3046:
3041:
3039:
3034:
3032:
3027:
3026:
3023:
3016:
3011:
3007:
3006:
2986:
2982:
2976:
2968:
2962:
2958:
2951:
2935:
2931:
2925:
2909:
2902:
2895:
2880:
2873:
2871:
2861:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2844:
2840:
2836:
2829:
2822:
2821:public domain
2811:
2807:
2800:
2799:
2792:
2777:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2758:
2742:
2738:
2737:"Woomera LA8"
2732:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2702:
2686:
2682:
2676:
2660:
2656:
2650:
2634:
2630:
2626:
2620:
2604:
2598:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2556:
2552:
2545:
2543:
2536:
2530:
2514:
2508:
2497:
2496:
2488:
2486:
2484:
2482:
2473:
2469:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2453:
2449:
2442:
2434:
2432:0-517-56749-0
2428:
2424:
2417:
2409:
2407:0-387-94137-1
2403:
2399:
2392:
2384:
2382:1-56347-649-5
2378:
2374:
2367:
2351:
2347:
2340:
2338:
2336:
2334:
2317:
2313:
2306:
2304:
2302:
2300:
2298:
2296:
2294:
2292:
2283:
2277:
2273:
2266:
2258:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
2241:
2239:
2237:
2225:
2218:
2217:
2209:
2207:
2205:
2203:
2201:
2185:
2181:
2177:
2173:
2169:
2168:
2163:
2156:
2154:
2149:
2136:
2134:Aerobee 150A
2133:
2130:
2128:Aerobee 300A
2127:
2126:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2108:
2105:
2103:Nike / M5-E1
2102:
2100:Aerobee 200A
2099:
2098:
2094:
2091:
2089:Nike / M5-E1
2088:
2085:
2084:
2080:
2078:Aerobee 150B
2077:
2075:Nike / M5-E1
2074:
2072:Aerobee 170B
2071:
2070:
2066:
2064:Aerobee 150A
2063:
2061:Nike / M5-E1
2060:
2058:Aerobee 170A
2057:
2056:
2052:
2049:
2047:Nike / M5-E1
2046:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2036:Aerobee 150A
2035:
2032:
2030:Aerobee 150A
2029:
2028:
2024:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2010:
2007:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1993:
1990:
1987:
1986:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1972:
1968:
1965:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1930:
1926:
1923:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1912:
1909:
1906:
1903:
1902:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1888:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1874:
1870:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1846:
1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1822:
1819:
1818:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1797:
1794:
1791:
1790:
1784:
1777:
1773:
1769:
1766:
1763:
1760:
1757:
1754:
1747:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1732:
1731:
1727:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1715:
1712:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1696:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1679:
1676:
1673:
1670:
1663:
1660:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1649:Aerobee 200A
1648:
1647:
1643:
1640:
1637:
1634:
1631:
1628:
1621:
1618:
1615:
1612:
1609:
1607:Aerobee 170A
1606:
1605:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1592:
1589:
1586:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1570:
1567:
1565:Aerobee 170B
1564:
1563:
1559:
1556:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1537:
1534:
1531:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1517:
1514:
1511:
1508:
1505:
1502:
1495:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1483:
1480:
1479:
1475:
1472:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1460:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1444:
1441:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1411:
1408:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1396:
1395:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1369:
1366:
1363:
1360:
1357:
1355:Aerobee 300A
1354:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1340:
1337:
1334:
1327:
1324:
1321:
1318:
1315:
1313:Aerobee 150A
1312:
1311:
1307:
1304:
1301:
1298:
1295:
1292:
1285:
1282:
1279:
1276:
1273:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1243:
1240:
1237:
1234:
1232:
1228:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1214:
1211:
1208:
1205:
1198:
1196:Aerobee 75-1
1195:
1192:
1189:
1186:
1183:
1182:
1178:
1175:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1163:
1156:
1153:
1150:
1147:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1136:
1134:9 April 1957
1133:
1131:9 April 1957
1130:
1127:
1124:
1121:
1114:
1111:
1108:
1105:
1102:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1091:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1079:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1056:
1052:
1049:
1047:13 July 1955
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1014:
1010:
1007:
1005:16 June 1955
1004:
1001:
998:
995:
988:
985:
982:
979:
976:
973:
972:
968:
965:
962:
959:
956:
953:
946:
943:
938:
935:
932:
929:
928:
924:
921:
918:
915:
912:
909:
902:
899:
896:
893:
890:
887:
886:
882:
879:
876:
873:
870:
867:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
845:
844:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
818:
815:
812:
809:
806:
803:
802:
798:
795:
792:
789:
786:
783:
776:
773:
770:
767:
764:
761:
760:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
741:
734:
731:
728:
725:
722:
719:
718:
714:
711:
708:
705:
702:
699:
692:
689:
686:
683:
680:
677:
676:
672:
669:
666:
663:
660:
657:
650:
647:
644:
641:
638:
635:
634:
630:
627:
624:
621:
618:
615:
608:
605:
602:
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592:
588:
585:
582:
579:
576:
573:
566:
563:
560:
557:
554:
551:
550:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
524:
521:
518:
515:
512:
509:
508:
504:
501:
499:First Launch
498:
496:Total Length
495:
492:
489:
486:
483:
480:
477:
474:
471:
470:
459:
457:
447:
445:
441:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
417:
407:
405:
400:
396:
394:
375:
372:
369:
366:
365:
364:
362:
357:
355:
354:Hi Star South
351:
347:
342:
340:
337:
333:
329:
319:
315:
312:
308:
304:
300:
299:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
262:in Virginia;
261:
257:
253:
248:
240:
237:
236:AIM-7 Sparrow
231:
222:
220:
217:redesignated
214:
212:
203:
199:
197:
192:
180:
178:
159:
157:
152:
150:
145:
141:
136:
134:
128:
126:
122:
118:
114:
110:
106:
101:
97:
89:
85:
80:
71:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
9606:Preceded by
9458:Intersputnik
9303:TΓBΔ°TAK UZAY
8764:EUTELSAT IGO
8660:Pan-European
8621:TΓBΔ°TAK UZAY
8080:Central Asia
7696:and pan-Arab
7571:Moon Society
7566:Mars Society
7499:Kill vehicle
7462:Space weapon
7068:Space forces
6709:Intersputnik
6345:ApolloβSoyuz
6083:space policy
6003:space policy
5958:
5939:space policy
5875:
5868:space policy
5833:space policy
5808:
5769:space policy
5752:space policy
5735:ApolloβSoyuz
5727:space policy
5700:Moon landing
5692:space policy
5672:space policy
5635:space policy
5588:
5566:space policy
5543:
5524:space policy
5498:
5460:Project Juno
5098:
5086:
5056:
5049:
5037:
5031:
5010:
5003:
4803:(1960β1975)
4572:Space policy
4509:General Tire
4462:
4412:Subsidiaries
4403:Robert Truax
4120:WAC Corporal
4099:
4034:
3971:
3854:
3827:
3817:
3812:
3606:SAM-N-4 Lark
3601:SAM-N-2 Lark
3528:ASM-N-6 Omar
3384:
3367:Sky Scorcher
3265:
2988:. Retrieved
2984:
2975:
2956:
2950:
2938:. Retrieved
2933:
2924:
2912:. Retrieved
2907:
2894:
2882:. Retrieved
2842:
2839:Rev Mod Phys
2838:
2828:
2797:
2791:
2779:. Retrieved
2767:
2757:
2745:. Retrieved
2741:the original
2731:
2719:. Retrieved
2715:the original
2710:
2701:
2689:. Retrieved
2685:the original
2675:
2663:. Retrieved
2658:
2649:
2637:. Retrieved
2633:the original
2628:
2619:
2607:. Retrieved
2597:
2585:. Retrieved
2581:the original
2571:
2559:. Retrieved
2554:
2529:
2517:. Retrieved
2507:
2494:
2455:
2451:
2441:
2422:
2416:
2397:
2391:
2372:
2366:
2354:. Retrieved
2350:the original
2344:Wade, Mark.
2320:. Retrieved
2315:
2271:
2265:
2256:
2215:
2187:. Retrieved
2165:
2120:Aerobee 150
2114:Aerobee 300
2086:Aerobee 200
2050:Aerobee 150
2044:Aerobee 170
2022:Aerobee 150
2016:Aerobee 150
2008:Aerobee 100
1854:Aerobee 150
1782:
1775:
1725:11 May 1976
1691:Aerobee 200
1599:9 July 1971
1596:9 July 1971
1557:2 July 1970
1554:2 July 1970
1481:Aerobee 170
1397:Aerobee 350
1347:23 May 1973
1271:Aerobee 150
1215:23 May 1958
1154:Aerobee 100
1142:Aerobee 100
502:Last Launch
453:
413:
404:Scorpius X-1
401:
397:
389:
358:
353:
343:
327:
325:
316:
307:Robert Truax
298:Norton Sound
297:
292:Walker's Cay
266:in Florida;
256:Holloman AFB
249:
241:
232:
228:
215:
208:
193:
181:
170:
153:
149:range safety
137:
133:WAC Corporal
129:
105:WAC Corporal
100:World War II
93:
83:
68:WAC Corporal
51:
49:
36:
9608:Interkosmos
9582:Interkosmos
8688:Eurocontrol
8338:Antrix Corp
7694:Pan-African
7234:North Korea
7222:New Zealand
7210:Netherlands
7015:Space trade
6795:Moon Treaty
6454:(2013β2015)
6364:(1986β2001)
6341:(1974β1993)
6335:(1973β1977)
6329:(1971β1986)
6323:(1967β1991)
6321:Interkosmos
6300:(1964β1966)
6294:(1961β1976)
6288:(1960β1982)
6282:(1960β1963)
5821:Ride Report
5618:Missile gap
5490:(2018β2020)
5468:(2009β2010)
5445:(1964β1971)
5295:Eurocontrol
5189:(1992β2002)
5113:(2015β2025)
5100:BepiColombo
4947:Space Rider
4878:(1983β2010)
4817:(1964β1975)
4809:(1962β1973)
4731:Project 921
4714:(1966β1972)
4708:(1966β1976)
4641:Space races
4473:Aerozine 50
4201:Black Brant
4091:Liquid fuel
3878:Diamondback
3513:ASM-N-2 Bat
3327:Alpha Draco
3149:Other types
2990:25 November
1848:Aerobee Hi
1431:9 May 1984
1184:Aerobee 75
1089:8 May 1956
930:Aerobee Hi
490:Total Mass
96:V-2 rockets
84:Aerobee A-5
74:Development
18:Aerobee 150
9624:Categories
9594:See also:
8307:South Asia
7911:USSPACECOM
7519:Spaceplane
6260:Khrushchev
5809:Challenger
5564:Eisenhower
5025:Cluster II
4622:Spaceguard
4612:Prediction
4488:Sea Dragon
4429:Rocketdyne
4176:1.5KS35000
3770:Propulsion
3352:Pye Wacket
3342:High Virgo
3332:Bold Orion
3051:1955β1962
2845:(3): 995.
2781:7 February
2747:5 February
2691:5 February
2665:5 February
2639:5 February
2609:6 February
2587:2 February
2561:6 February
2519:6 February
2356:7 February
2322:8 February
2144:References
1187:USAF/Army
944:45AL-2600
311:Sea Dragon
284:Nouadhibou
144:New Mexico
82:Launch of
9262:Roscosmos
9250:KazCosmos
9214:ArmCosmos
8915:DTU Space
8877:BIRA-IASB
8824:EU SatCen
8583:KACST-SRI
8480:ArmCosmos
8466:West Asia
8139:East Asia
8106:Roscosmos
8094:KazCosmos
8064:Pan-Asian
7328:Structure
7080:Australia
6739:Space law
6602:UN-SPIDER
6377:Roscosmos
6355:Gorbachev
5288:Eurospace
4724:2007 test
4671:Mars race
4617:Avoidance
4221:Goldfinch
4110:Gamma 201
4035:See also:
3855:See also:
3749:Launching
3385:See also:
2940:8 October
2914:8 October
2884:8 October
2810:988751617
2603:"Aerobee"
2551:"Aerobee"
2513:"Aerobee"
2472:1936-9980
2346:"Aerobee"
2184:126154837
475:Operator
440:Sputnik 1
264:Eglin AFB
177:Nike Ajax
151:program.
119:(NRL) to
9487:UNCOPUOS
8798:DG DEFIS
8759:EUMETSAT
7811:Americas
7717:National
7282:Thailand
7246:Pakistan
7128:Colombia
6424:Medvedev
6413:Politics
6399:(1993β)
6308:Brezhnev
6051:Title 51
5961:disaster
5959:Columbia
5903:Politics
5811:disaster
5217:(2021β)
5135:EnVision
5080:Politics
5051:Herschel
5045:INTEGRAL
4823:(1975β)
4749:Tiangong
4739:Shenzhou
4733:(1992β)
4720:(1964β)
4659:Timeline
4478:Aquarius
4456:Products
4241:Malemute
3913:Tiny Tim
3908:Sparoair
3838:RTV-N-16
3833:RTV-N-15
3828:RTV-N-13
3823:RTV-N-12
3818:RTV-N-10
3740:CTV-N-10
3337:Cherokee
2721:19 April
2577:"Seabee"
2224:Archived
2137:Sparrow
2123:Sparrow
1801:Stage 2
1798:Stage 1
1795:Booster
1792:Version
1776:Sources:
1745:AJ11-21
1535:AJ11-21
1451:AJ11-21
1325:AJ11-21
1283:AJ11-21
1112:AJ10-25
1070:AJ10-34
1028:AJ10-25
986:AJ10-27
900:AJ10-34
858:AJ10-24
816:AJ10-25
774:AJ10-25
472:Version
416:Holloman
348:through
332:Canberra
9448:ISS MCB
9342:Oceania
9117:PTSPACE
9083:CBK PAN
8745:ESTRACK
8671:CENELEC
8374:SUPARCO
8321:SPARRSO
8158:SASTIND
7875:FAA/AST
7708:Arabsat
7342:Vietnam
7323:History
7152:Germany
6476:ExoMars
6385:Yeltsin
6317:(1967β)
6245:(1946)
6228:program
6166:FAA/AST
5866:Clinton
5670:Johnson
5633:Kennedy
5574:WS-117L
5421:British
5195:(2002β)
5039:Rosetta
5020:Cluster
5012:Huygens
4979:ExoMars
4918:(1998β)
4912:(1973β)
4884:(2005β)
4777:(2016β)
4766:(2003β)
4752:program
4742:program
4696:Chinese
4676:Records
4504:Aerojet
4463:Aerobee
4306:Terrier
4226:Gosling
4100:Aerobee
4093:engines
3873:Dervish
3813:RTV-N-8
3803:RTV-N-4
3798:RTV-N-2
3761:LTV-N-4
3756:LTV-N-2
3735:CTV-N-9
3708:Control
3518:ASM-N-4
3362:Skydart
3136:AIM-101
3015:Aerobee
2847:Bibcode
2312:"PWN-2"
2189:1 April
2167:Science
732:XASR-2
690:XASR-2
648:XASR-2
606:XASR-2
564:XASR-1
522:XASR-1
484:Engine
386:Science
272:Woomera
121:Aerojet
52:Aerobee
32:Aerobie
9508:Former
9499:UNOOSA
9401:COSPAR
8872:BELSPO
8653:Europe
8445:GISTDA
8421:PhilSA
8286:SaTReC
8188:PLAASF
7856:NESDIS
7786:NASRDA
7703:RASCOM
7687:Africa
7482:Russia
7411:
7366:France
7294:Turkey
7258:Russia
7186:Israel
7140:France
7104:Canada
7092:Brazil
6954:Russia
6838:(2020)
6832:(2012)
6826:(1999)
6815:(1998)
6809:(1988)
6803:(1981)
6797:(1979)
6791:(1976)
6785:(1975)
6779:(1974)
6773:(1972)
6767:(1972)
6761:(1968)
6755:(1967)
6749:(1963)
6347:(1975)
6274:(1957)
6236:Stalin
6224:Soviet
6149:NESDIS
5767:Reagan
5750:Carter
5715:Skylab
5522:Truman
5474:(2010)
5462:(1991)
5451:(1985)
5439:(1962)
5433:(1958)
5150:ATHENA
5140:CHEOPS
5125:Euclid
5058:Planck
5032:Newton
4386:People
4261:Rohini
4256:Oriole
4216:Genius
4211:Cuckoo
4206:Castor
4186:Altair
4115:Ofen-B
4022:PWN-12
4017:PWN-11
4012:PWN-10
3883:Gimlet
3357:Skokie
3347:Jaguar
3286:SRM-88
3281:GAM-87
3261:GAM-83
3241:GAM-79
3231:GAM-77
3206:GAM-72
3201:GAM-71
3181:GAM-67
3166:GAM-63
3120:GAR-11
2963:
2808:
2470:
2429:
2404:
2379:
2278:
2182:
450:Legacy
98:after
9558:NASDA
9475:ITU-R
9463:ODCWG
9443:ISECG
9433:ICSMD
9391:CCSDS
9384:World
9361:CSIRO
9200:Other
9093:KRRiT
9078:POLSA
8848:BEREC
8810:EUSPA
8730:ECSAT
8725:ESRIN
8715:ESTEC
8639:MBRSC
8635:UAESA
8528:NEHSA
8516:IRIAF
8397:LAPAN
8193:CASIC
8182:CGWIC
8071:APSCO
7972:CONAE
7798:SANSA
7774:GSSTC
7762:ESSTI
7748:NARSS
7477:India
7472:China
7413:NORAD
7390:Italy
7378:India
7270:Spain
7198:Japan
7163:Iran
7116:China
6942:India
6592:ITU-R
6467:Mars
6445:Putin
6333:Almaz
6226:space
6081:Trump
6001:Obama
5690:Nixon
5165:SMILE
5145:JUICE
5130:ARIEL
4942:PRIDE
4483:LR-87
4311:X-254
4301:Talos
4296:S-520
4291:S-310
4281:S40TM
4251:Raven
4246:Orion
4231:Heron
4191:Alcor
4181:Algol
4130:XLR99
4125:XLR10
4007:PWN-9
4002:PWN-8
3997:PWN-7
3992:PWN-6
3987:PWN-5
3982:PWN-4
3977:PWN-3
3972:PWN-2
3967:PWN-1
3893:Pilot
3863:Caleb
3311:IM-99
3306:RM-92
3301:RM-91
3296:RM-90
3291:RM-89
3276:RM-86
3271:RM-85
3266:RM-84
3256:RM-82
3251:RM-81
3246:SM-80
3236:SM-78
3226:TM-76
3221:SM-75
3216:SM-74
3211:SM-73
3196:IM-70
3191:IM-69
3186:SM-68
3176:SM-65
3171:SM-64
3161:SM-62
3156:TM-61
3115:GAR-9
3110:GAR-8
3105:GAR-6
3100:GAR-5
3095:GAR-4
3090:GAR-3
3085:GAR-2
3080:GAR-1
2904:(PDF)
2802:(PDF)
2499:(PDF)
2227:(PDF)
2220:(PDF)
2180:S2CID
1736:NASA
1694:USAF
1652:NASA
1610:NASA
1568:NASA
1526:NASA
1442:NASA
1400:NASA
1358:NASA
1316:NASA
1229:USAF/
346:DARPA
9534:KCST
9522:BNSC
9453:ITSO
9438:IMSO
9428:IADC
9406:IPDA
9396:CEOS
9375:NZSA
9329:UKSA
9317:SSAU
9272:VVKO
9226:MAKA
9191:SNSA
9141:INTA
9129:ROSA
9066:NOSA
9042:SRON
8939:CNES
8891:SRTI
8836:EASA
8781:and
8740:ESOC
8735:ESAC
8710:ECSS
8693:ECAC
8681:ETSI
8676:CEPT
8602:GORS
8564:NCSR
8545:ISRC
8504:NSSA
8492:MAKA
8457:VNSC
8433:SSTL
8409:MYSA
8348:NRSC
8333:ISRO
8298:TASA
8272:KASI
8267:KARI
8262:KASA
8250:NATA
8238:NICT
8212:ISAS
8207:JAXA
8173:CAST
8168:CALT
8163:CASC
8153:CNSA
8130:TNSA
8057:Asia
8042:IVIC
8037:ABAE
8006:INPE
8001:DCTA
7948:ALCE
7899:USSF
7844:NASA
7743:EgSA
7731:ASAL
7402:NATO
7172:IRGC
6176:IEEE
5976:ESAS
5725:Ford
5549:RAND
5155:LISA
5088:Gaia
5030:XMM-
4999:SOHO
4286:S44M
4276:S-31
4271:S-30
4266:S-20
4105:BE-3
3903:RARE
3888:Hopi
3868:CROW
3858:BOAR
3075:MB-1
2992:2023
2961:ISBN
2942:2021
2916:2021
2886:2021
2806:OCLC
2783:2021
2749:2019
2723:2017
2693:2019
2667:2019
2641:2019
2611:2020
2589:2020
2563:2020
2521:2019
2468:ISSN
2427:ISBN
2402:ISBN
2377:ISBN
2358:2021
2324:2020
2276:ISBN
2191:2019
1518:111
1308:453
1019:NRL
933:All
891:NRL
849:NRL
639:NRL
513:NRL
419:LC-A
336:NASA
326:The
296:USS
254:and
50:The
9570:SSP
9546:NAL
9423:GSC
9418:GEO
9356:ASA
9298:TUA
9286:SSO
9267:SRI
9238:BSA
9179:AEE
9167:EAE
9153:AEC
9103:ULC
9098:ORO
9088:UKE
9054:NSO
9030:LSO
9018:LSA
9006:ASI
8994:HSO
8982:HSA
8970:DLR
8956:CdE
8951:AAE
8927:ESO
8903:CSO
8860:ALR
8783:EEA
8769:ESO
8720:EAC
8705:ESA
8667:CEN
8616:TUA
8597:SSA
8578:SSA
8559:ISA
8540:ISA
8362:DSA
8343:DoS
8226:JSS
8178:CCF
8111:SRI
8025:CCE
8011:ITA
7996:AEB
7984:ABE
7960:AEM
7923:NRO
7887:FCC
7861:OSC
7832:CSA
7167:AJA
6397:ISS
6362:Mir
6171:NRO
6161:FCC
5888:ISS
4196:Asp
3898:Ram
2855:doi
2772:doi
2460:doi
2172:doi
1686:51
1644:26
1476:20
1434:20
1392:21
1350:68
1266:21
1231:UoM
1179:18
1095:15
969:44
799:31
715:13
673:27
631:28
589:21
547:19
406:).
309:'s
219:X-8
158:).
64:V-2
9626::
8779:EU
8116:VK
2983:.
2932:.
2906:.
2869:^
2853:.
2843:75
2841:.
2837:.
2766:.
2709:.
2657:.
2627:.
2553:.
2541:^
2480:^
2466:.
2456:27
2454:.
2450:.
2332:^
2314:.
2290:^
2235:^
2199:^
2178:.
2170:.
2164:.
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