444:
463:
425:
31:
360:
375:
483:
389:
407:
301:
The
Rijksmuseum owns the only two sculptures by de Vries found in his native Netherlands, a bronze relief of Bacchus and Ariadne, and the recently purchased (2014) Bacchant. The artist was scarcely known there until the exhibition mounted by the Rijksmuseum, the Nationalmuseum, Stockholm, and the J.
152:
who had returned to the
Netherlands. Another possibility is that he was apprenticed to a goldsmith, his brother-in-law Simon Adriaensz Rottermont. Both possibilities are suggestive in view of de Vries' virtuoso casting technique and refined finish.
173:
and some of the putti for
Giambologna's Grimaldi Chapel, in San Francesco di Castelletto, Genoa (1579), have been attributed to Adriaen de Vries. In 1586 he was called to Milan to assist Pompeo, the son of the ailing
462:
443:
178:, whom he succeeded as master of one of Italy's largest bronze-casting studios; for Leoni de Vries provided three heroically-scaled saints for Leoni's high altar at the basilica of San Lorenzo at the
482:
603:
214:, which possesses a bust of Rudolf in bas-relief. He left Prague in 1594 for a visit to study in Rome. On his return through Germany he executed two fountains in 1596 for the city of
424:
607:
304:
359:
374:
571:
258:. He remained in Prague after Rudolf's death in 1612, though the Imperial court returned to Vienna, until his own death in
388:
662:
320:, when the Swedes pillaged what remained of Rudolf's huge collections, and took a great many statues, in particular duke
406:
328:(city quarter) of Prague. The originals, now to be found in Museum de Vries, are represented by bronze replicas at the
191:
238:("chamber sculptor", i.e. privileged artist). During his hypothetical stay in Rome in 1604, he had cast a statue of
277:, today the only work of De Vries to be seen in its original situation; he was also commissioned to make a Neptune
692:
345:
672:
431:
677:
333:
144:
to a patrician family, his early training is obscure; a recent suggestion suggests an apprenticeship with
542:
Though the chapel was dismantled by the
Napoleonic government, the sculptures have been preserved at the
145:
398:
211:
435:
274:
667:
321:
165:, where, as early as 1581, he is documented working in the studio of the master Mannerist sculptor
242:, a centrepiece for Adam von Hannewaldt's tomb monument in the Holy Trinity Church in Rothsürben (
453:
313:
302:
Paul Getty Museum in 1999. Fourteen sculptures, the largest collection of De Vries' work, are in
266:
247:
30:
336:. Another famous work by de Vries also now at Drottningholm was the Neptunus Fountain, made for
682:
647:
687:
366:
337:
317:
309:
286:
129:
54:
169:, a Northerner like himself, and the greatest influence on his mature work. Three of the
8:
547:
543:
473:
270:
493:
329:
103:
91:
72:
416:
203:
149:
121:
and became the most famous
European sculptor of his generation. He also excelled in
573:"Christ at the Column" by Adrian de Vries: from the Hannewaldt Memorial at Żórawina
282:
117:; he excelled in refined modelling and bronze casting and in the manipulation of
36:
269:
and received sculpture commissions from several German sovereigns, such as from
630:
526:
110:
325:
190:
This led to his brief appointment as court sculptor to Philip II's son-in-law
656:
243:
290:
175:
166:
546:; Michael Bury, "The Grimaldi Chapel of Giambologna in San Francesco di
514:
489:
132:, and also changes in style, Adriaen de Vries had no direct follower.
141:
106:
50:
469:
278:
215:
179:
162:
586:
Remarked by
Manfred Leithe-Jasper in reviewing the exhibition in
341:
122:
114:
344:. These sculptures were also taken as prizes of war, during the
312:, opened in 2001. Their presence in Sweden is the result of the
289:(one of the statues from this fountain is now displayed in the
259:
251:
207:
199:
118:
68:
195:
265:
During this late period he found a new patron in the Prince
254:. It was conceived as a part of a five figure group of the
234:
De Vries returned in 1601 to Prague, where Rudolf made him
576:. Bulletin du Musée National de Varsovie. pp. 27, 31.
113:, whose international style crossed the threshold to the
324:'s garden statues, that used to adorn his palace on the
226:
148:, known in Italy as Guglielmo Fiammingo, a pupil of
185:
229:
654:
128:Partly as a result of the disturbances of the
635:Adriaen de Vries 1556-1626: Imperial Sculptor
531:Adriaen de Vries 1556-1626: Imperial Sculptor
517:, held several distinguished civic positions.
198:. In 1589-94 he worked for the first time in
381:Wrestlers, in garden at Drottningholm Palace
156:
29:
565:
563:
109:born in the Netherlands but working in
655:
648:Adriaen de Vries at the ArtCyclopedia
604:"Museum de Vries - Sveriges Kungahus"
560:
206:. These sculptures are now housed in
492:theme (1623), bronze replica in the
569:
13:
624:
593:No. 1155 (June 1999), pp. 372-375.
488:De Vries' reinterpretation of the
14:
704:
641:
192:Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
481:
461:
442:
423:
405:
387:
373:
358:
186:Commissions in Savoy and Germany
202:, making busts and reliefs for
596:
580:
536:
520:
507:
450:Empire Triumphant over Avarice
365:Hercules fountain, gardens of
273:for the resurrection group in
230:Return to Bohemia (after 1601)
1:
146:Willem Danielsz. van Tetrode
16:Dutch sculptor (c.1556–1626)
7:
332:in Prague, now seat of the
10:
709:
663:Dutch Golden Age sculptors
399:Metropolitan Museum of Art
351:
346:Dano-Swedish War (1658–60)
212:Victoria and Albert Museum
102:(c.1556–1626) was a
468:Resurrection monument (a
436:Imperial Treasury, Vienna
87:
79:
61:
43:
28:
21:
637:(Zwolle: Waanders) 1999.
533:(Zwolle: Waanders) 1999.
501:
322:Albrecht von Wallenstein
316:in the last days of the
296:
588:The Burlington Magazine
570:Łoś, Władysław (1981).
476:'s mausoleum, 1613–1620
454:National Gallery of Art
281:for the gardens of the
157:Apprenticeship in Italy
135:
693:Artists from The Hague
256:Flagellation of Christ
224:Hercules and the Hydra
267:Karl of Liechtenstein
673:Dutch male sculptors
367:Drottningholm Palace
338:Frederiksborg Palace
310:Drottningholm Palace
275:Stadthagen mausoleum
240:Christ at the column
55:Habsburg Netherlands
678:Mannerist sculptors
544:University of Genoa
474:Ernst of Schaumburg
271:Ernst of Schaumburg
548:Castelletto, Genoa
494:Wallenstein Palace
413:Mercury and Psyche
330:Wallenstein Palace
104:Northern Mannerist
92:Northern Mannerism
73:Kingdom of Bohemia
557:(1982) pp 85-127.
456:, Washington D.C.
318:Thirty Years' War
285:'s royal palace,
204:Emperor Rudolf II
150:Benvenuto Cellini
130:Thirty Years' War
97:
96:
700:
619:
618:
616:
615:
606:. Archived from
600:
594:
584:
578:
577:
567:
558:
540:
534:
524:
518:
511:
485:
472:) in the Prince
465:
446:
430:Bust of Emperor
427:
409:
391:
377:
362:
246:), today in the
161:He travelled to
100:Adriaen de Vries
33:
23:Adriaen de Vries
19:
18:
708:
707:
703:
702:
701:
699:
698:
697:
668:Dutch sculptors
653:
652:
644:
631:Scholten, Frits
627:
625:Further reading
622:
613:
611:
602:
601:
597:
585:
581:
568:
561:
541:
537:
525:
521:
513:His father, an
512:
508:
504:
497:
496:gardens, Prague
486:
477:
466:
457:
447:
438:
428:
419:
417:Musée du Louvre
410:
401:
392:
383:
378:
369:
363:
354:
305:Museum De Vries
299:
283:king of Denmark
248:National Museum
236:Kammerbildhauer
232:
188:
159:
138:
123:draughtsmanship
75:
66:
57:
48:
39:
37:Hans von Aachen
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
706:
696:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
651:
650:
643:
642:External links
640:
639:
638:
626:
623:
621:
620:
595:
579:
559:
535:
527:Frits Scholten
519:
505:
503:
500:
499:
498:
487:
480:
478:
467:
460:
458:
448:
441:
439:
429:
422:
420:
411:
404:
402:
393:
386:
384:
379:
372:
370:
364:
357:
353:
350:
314:Sack of Prague
298:
295:
231:
228:
187:
184:
158:
155:
137:
134:
111:Central Europe
95:
94:
89:
85:
84:
81:
80:Known for
77:
76:
67:
63:
59:
58:
49:
45:
41:
40:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
705:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
660:
658:
649:
646:
645:
636:
632:
629:
628:
610:on 2011-12-28
609:
605:
599:
592:
589:
583:
575:
574:
566:
564:
556:
553:
549:
545:
539:
532:
528:
523:
516:
510:
506:
495:
491:
484:
479:
475:
471:
464:
459:
455:
451:
445:
440:
437:
433:
426:
421:
418:
414:
408:
403:
400:
396:
390:
385:
382:
376:
371:
368:
361:
356:
355:
349:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
307:
306:
294:
292:
288:
287:Frederiksborg
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
227:
225:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
201:
197:
193:
183:
181:
177:
172:
168:
164:
154:
151:
147:
143:
133:
131:
126:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
105:
101:
93:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
64:
60:
56:
52:
46:
42:
38:
32:
27:
20:
683:1550s births
634:
612:. Retrieved
608:the original
598:
590:
587:
582:
572:
554:
551:
538:
530:
522:
509:
449:
412:
394:
380:
334:Czech senate
303:
300:
264:
255:
239:
235:
233:
223:
219:
189:
170:
160:
139:
127:
99:
98:
35:Portrait by
688:1626 deaths
397:, c. 1594,
326:Lesser Town
291:Rijksmuseum
210:and at the
176:Leone Leoni
167:Giambologna
657:Categories
614:2012-03-09
515:apothecary
47:Circa 1556
432:Rudolf II
262:in 1626.
142:The Hague
83:Sculpting
51:The Hague
470:cenotaph
452:, 1610,
434:, 1607,
415:, 1593,
279:fountain
244:Żórawina
216:Augsburg
180:Escorial
163:Florence
140:Born in
107:sculptor
490:Laocoön
352:Gallery
342:Denmark
220:Mercury
171:Virtues
115:Baroque
395:Apollo
260:Prague
252:Warsaw
218:, the
208:Vienna
200:Prague
119:patina
69:Prague
502:Notes
297:Works
196:Turin
88:Style
552:MKIF
550:,"
222:and
136:Life
65:1626
62:Died
44:Born
591:141
340:in
308:at
293:).
250:in
194:in
659::
633:.
562:^
555:26
529:,
348:.
182:.
125:.
71:,
53:,
617:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.