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Battle of Bornholm (1563)

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201: 190: 179: 153: 48: 121: 141: 753: 108: 444: 700: 425:, of which none knew of the true Swedish intentions. The atmosphere onboard was lively, with music playing. The crew's attention was not directed towards the three Danish warships that were quickly approaching. After the Danish ships had come closer, three shots were fired, signalling that the ships were Danish, after this signal, the events that followed are disputed. 489:
supposed to be. The remaining Danish ships in Rönne did not come to help Admiral Jacob Brockenhuus, instead, they stayed at a safe distance and did not participate in the battle. As a result of their inferior numbers, the Danes suffered a crushing defeat, and when Brockenhuus, realizing that the remaining Danish ships would be destroyed, surrendered to the Swedes.
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and the harbor in Rönne. When they came in hearing distance, they fired two shots, which signalled that the ships were Swedish. In Hammershus, the Lübeckian chief Schweder Kettingk and his men were stationed there, however, in Rönne's harbour, there were several Danish warships. The harbor had been
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was a 60 year old veteran. Eric XIV ordered him to provoke the Danes near Gotland or Bornholm and get them to attack the Swedish fleet, so that war on Denmark could be declared on the pretext of self-defense. For this reason, Bagge ordered the crew on the Swedish ships not to strike the top sail on
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The small group of three Danish ships that had sailed from Rönne were only intended to control the waters and make sure the Swedes respected their neighbours, and not for a large sea battle. It is likely that the Danes wanted to go onboard the Swedish ships to make sure everything was as it was
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which fell down and landed in the middle of the firing line for the men onboard, while the Danes were removing the mast, the Swedes continued shooting at the ship, causing heavy casualties. The Danes, who were aware of the possibility that fighting would break out, were taken by surprise by the
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created as a temporary base for the Danish navy. King Frederick had previously given out an order saying that the Danish navy was to patrol the Baltic Sea and visit all Swedish ships that were encountered. If they found cargo ships with food or war material the cargo was to be confiscated.
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After the battle, having lured the Danes into his trap, Jacob Bagges mission was completed. As a consequence, Frederick and the Danish fleet were seen as the aggressors, and when the war broke out, Eric hoped that the entire world would "pour sympathy" for him.
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Bagge hoped this would be insulting enough for the Danes to attack. If events would proceed like Eric had planned, all of Europe would hear how Danish ships attacked the "poor Swedish ships who were just on the way to transport a wife for their king"
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According to Danish sources, the Danes fired three blanks to warn the Swedes of their presence and to allow the crew onboard to show their good will. After which they fired a live round which penetrated the sail of the
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The Danes held deep mistrust for the Swedes, and when the Danes first heard the two shots from the Swedish ships, three Danish warships were dispatched to meet the Swedes, one of these being the
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According to Swedish sources, the Danes only fired 2 blank rounds, with the third one being a live round which gave Bagge a reason to fire back at the Danes.
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sail was compensated for in the ensuing battle, which lasted several hours. Almost immediately, a Swedish cannonball hit the
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On 30 May, the Swedes set sail for Bornholm, they could have avoided the island entirely, as they were going to
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was the naval battle that would eventually lead to the outbreak of the
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their ships which was a normal practice to show respect.
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This article about a battle in Swedish history is a
759:This article about a battle in Danish history is a 421:There was also a Hessian delegation on the Swedish 27:
First naval battle of the Northern Seven Years' War
403:, but instead, they went as close as possible to 801: 815:Naval battles of the Northern Seven Years' War 784: 731: 256: 418:with the admiral Jacob Brockenhuus onboard. 791: 777: 738: 724: 263: 249: 539: 442: 159: 14: 802: 597:"Jacob Brockenhuus – admiral | lex.dk" 535: 533: 531: 244: 747: 694: 619: 617: 591: 589: 529: 527: 525: 523: 521: 519: 517: 515: 513: 511: 24: 667:Sweden and the Baltic, 1523 - 1721 451: 378:In early 1563, 20 years after the 52:Naval battles of the Northern War: 25: 851: 614: 586: 508: 428: 751: 698: 645: 199: 188: 177: 151: 139: 119: 106: 46: 825:Naval battles involving Sweden 562: 13: 1: 501: 373: 763:. You can help Knowledge by 710:. You can help Knowledge by 681:The Northern Wars, 1558-1721 540:Lindbergh, Katarina (2022). 492: 7: 655:(Hjalmarson & Högberg) 10: 856: 746: 693: 394: 679:Frost, Robert I. (2000) 669:(Hodder & Stoughton) 601:Dansk Biografisk Leksikon 459: 369:Northern Seven Years' War 365:Battle of Bornholm (1563) 282: 274:Northern Seven Years' War 224: 211: 167: 132: 99: 58: 54:Battle of Bornholm (1563) 45: 40:Northern Seven Years' War 38:Part of a prelude to the 37: 33:Battle of Bornholm (1563) 32: 665:Stiles, Andrina (1992) 157:Jacob Brockenhuus ( 603:(in Danish). 2011-07-17 546:Nordic Seven Years' War 653:Svenska krig 1521-1814 448: 382:, the Swedish admiral 133:Commanders and leaders 651:Sundberg, Ulf (1998) 542:Nordiska sjuĂĄrskriget 446: 225:Casualties and losses 18:Action of 30 May 1563 835:Danish history stubs 830:Swedish battle stubs 464:On the stern of the 840:Danish battle stubs 405:Hammershus fortress 683:(Longman, Harlow) 629:sok.riksarkivet.se 449: 820:Conflicts in 1563 772: 771: 719: 718: 360: 359: 239: 238: 95: 94: 16:(Redirected from 847: 793: 786: 779: 755: 748: 740: 733: 726: 702: 695: 639: 638: 636: 635: 621: 612: 611: 609: 608: 593: 584: 583: 581: 580: 574:www.crwflags.com 566: 560: 559: 537: 277: 275: 265: 258: 251: 242: 241: 235:800 men captured 233:3 ships captured 204: 203: 193: 192: 182: 181: 161: 156: 155: 144: 143: 125: 123: 122: 112: 110: 109: 60: 59: 50: 30: 29: 21: 855: 854: 850: 849: 848: 846: 845: 844: 810:1563 in Denmark 800: 799: 798: 797: 745: 744: 648: 643: 642: 633: 631: 623: 622: 615: 606: 604: 595: 594: 587: 578: 576: 568: 567: 563: 556: 538: 509: 504: 495: 462: 454: 452:Swedish version 431: 397: 376: 361: 356: 278: 273: 271: 269: 234: 198: 197: 187: 186: 176: 150: 138: 120: 118: 107: 105: 91:Swedish victory 83: 53: 51: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 853: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 796: 795: 788: 781: 773: 770: 769: 756: 743: 742: 735: 728: 720: 717: 716: 703: 692: 691: 677: 663: 647: 644: 641: 640: 613: 585: 561: 554: 506: 505: 503: 500: 494: 491: 461: 458: 453: 450: 430: 429:Danish version 427: 396: 393: 375: 372: 358: 357: 355: 354: 349: 344: 339: 334: 329: 324: 319: 314: 309: 304: 299: 294: 289: 283: 280: 279: 268: 267: 260: 253: 245: 237: 236: 231: 227: 226: 222: 221: 218: 214: 213: 209: 208: 174: 170: 169: 168:Units involved 165: 164: 148: 135: 134: 130: 129: 127:Denmark–Norway 116: 102: 101: 97: 96: 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 74: 72: 68: 67: 64: 56: 55: 43: 42: 35: 34: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 852: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 807: 805: 794: 789: 787: 782: 780: 775: 774: 768: 766: 762: 757: 754: 750: 749: 741: 736: 734: 729: 727: 722: 721: 715: 713: 709: 704: 701: 697: 696: 690: 689:0-582-06429-5 686: 682: 678: 676: 675:0-340-54644-1 672: 668: 664: 662: 658: 654: 650: 649: 646:Other Sources 630: 626: 625:"Jakob Bagge" 620: 618: 602: 598: 592: 590: 575: 571: 565: 557: 555:9789180500951 551: 547: 543: 536: 534: 532: 530: 528: 526: 524: 522: 520: 518: 516: 514: 512: 507: 499: 490: 486: 483: 479: 475: 471: 467: 457: 445: 441: 440: 438: 426: 424: 419: 417: 414: 409: 406: 402: 392: 388: 385: 381: 371: 370: 366: 353: 350: 348: 345: 343: 340: 338: 335: 333: 330: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 315: 313: 310: 308: 305: 303: 300: 298: 295: 293: 290: 288: 285: 284: 281: 276: 266: 261: 259: 254: 252: 247: 246: 243: 232: 229: 228: 223: 219: 216: 215: 210: 207: 202: 196: 191: 185: 180: 175: 172: 171: 166: 162: 154: 149: 147: 142: 137: 136: 131: 128: 117: 115: 104: 103: 98: 90: 87: 86: 82: 78: 73: 70: 69: 65: 62: 61: 57: 49: 44: 41: 36: 31: 19: 765:expanding it 758: 712:expanding it 705: 680: 666: 652: 632:. 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Index

Action of 30 May 1563
Northern Seven Years' War

Bornholm
Denmark
Sweden
Denmark–Norway
History of Sweden (1523–1611)
Jakob Bagge
Denmark–Norway
POW
Denmark–Norway
Denmark–Norway
Denmark–Norway
v
t
e
Northern Seven Years' War
Bornholm
1st Ă„lvsborg
Ă–land
Mared
Ă–land I
Wiek
Ă–land II
RĂĽgen
Bukow
Bornholm I
Axtorna
Brobacka

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