Knowledge

Acetabulum

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499: 1448: 348: 55: 530: 602: 554: 590: 518: 566: 487: 475: 542: 578: 619: 67: 498: 1468: 312:. The notch is converted into a foramen by the transverse acetabular ligament; through the foramen nutrient vessels and nerves enter the joint. This is what holds the head of the femur securely in the acetabulum. 402:
is one of the main morphological traits that caused dinosaurs to walk in an upright posture with their legs directly underneath their bodies. In a relatively small number of dinosaurs, particularly
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Ruiz Santiago, Fernando; Santiago Chinchilla, Alicia; Ansari, Afshin; Guzmán Álvarez, Luis; Castellano García, Maria del Mar; Martínez Martínez, Alberto; Tercedor Sánchez, Juan (2016).
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Itokazu M, Takahashi K, Matsunaga T, Hayakawa D, Emura S, Isono H, Shoumura S (1997). "A study of the arterial supply of the human acetabulum using a corrosion casting method".
281:. The acetabular labrum reduces the size of the opening of the acetabulum and deepens the surface of the hip joint. At the lower part of the acetabulum is the 140: 529: 339:. Deep branches of the superior gluteal artery supply the superior region and the inferior gluteal artery supplies the postero-inferior region. 116: 793: 315:
The well-fitting surfaces of the femoral head and acetabulum, which face each other, are lined with a layer of slippery tissue called
289:, at the bottom of the cavity of the acetabulum. The rest of the acetabulum is formed by a curved, crescent-moon shaped surface, the 901: 861: 270:
forms the upper boundary, providing a little less than two-fifths of the structure of the acetabulum. The rest is formed by the
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is present, which is not an opening, but instead resembles a shallow concave depression on each side of the pelvic girdle.
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Martin, A.J. (2006). Introduction to the Study of Dinosaurs. Second Edition. Oxford, Blackwell Publishing. pp. 299–300.
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It is bounded by a prominent uneven rim, thick and strong on top, which serves as the point of attachment for the
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all meet, and into which the head of the femur inserts. The orientation and position of the
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Left hip-joint, opened by removing the floor of the acetabulum from within the pelvis
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This article is about the human anatomical region. For the Ancient Roman vessel, see
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Knowledge articles incorporating text from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)
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through the acetabular notch. The pubic branches supply the pelvic surface of the
323:. Friction inside a normal hip is less than one-tenth that of ice gliding on ice. 1323: 1026: 928: 286: 104: 347: 304:
The acetabulum is also home to the acetabular fossa, an attachment site for the
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is a cup-shaped opening on each side of the pelvic girdle formed where the
309: 271: 267: 869: 231: 1418: 1308: 1213: 1198: 686: 153: 1381: 375: 294: 239: 1018: 710:"Hip arthroscopy: evolution, current practice and future developments" 243: 408: 262:. Contributing a little more than two-fifths of the structure is the 66: 893: 862:
10.1002/(SICI)1098-2353(1997)10:2<77::AID-CA1>3.0.CO;2-Q
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Field RE, Rajakulendran K (2011). "The labro-acetabular complex".
266:, which provides lower and side boundaries to the acetabulum. The 1231: 847: 456: 285:, which is continuous with a circular depression, the acetabular 263: 1072: 1067: 290: 235: 27:
Cavity where the thigh bone (femur) articulates with the pelvis
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Moore, Keith L.; Dalley, Arthur F.; Agur, A. M. R. (2013).
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The acetabular branch of the obturator artery supplies the
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Petersilge C (2005). "Imaging of the acetabular labrum".
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meets with the pelvis at the acetabulum, forming the
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joins the ilium, ischium, and pubis. This cartilage
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Capsule of hip-joint (distended). Posterior aspect.
210: 186: 794:"Hip Dysplasia in the Child, Adolescent and Adult" 672: 707: 451:literally means "little vinegar cup". It was the 1460: 297:. Its counterpart in the pectoral girdle is the 926: 830:. the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons 1034: 507:of the acetabulum, with measurements used in 756: 523:Symphysis pubis exposed by a coronal section 71:A model of the acetabulum (cotyloid cavity) 1041: 1027: 293:surface, where the joint is made with the 258:(hip bone) that come together to form the 65: 53: 1006:Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) 989: 971: 821: 733: 346: 319:, which is lubricated by a thin film of 1048: 791: 14: 1461: 623:This article incorporates text in the 571:Structures surrounding right hip-joint 1022: 933:. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 668: 666: 342: 824:"Femoroacetabular Impingement (FAI)" 607:Hip joint. Lateral view. Acetabulum. 595:Hip joint. Lateral view. Acetabulum. 492:Plan of ossification of the hip bone 466: 459:. The word was later also used as a 455:word for a small vessel for serving 425:In infants and children, a Y-shaped 374:are deep sockets. Organisms in the 219: 24: 663: 38:. For the invertebrate organ, see 25: 1490: 1014: 899: 708:Griffiths EJ, Khanduja V (2012). 480:Right hip bone. External surface. 378:clade are defined by a perforate 1446: 617: 600: 588: 576: 564: 552: 540: 528: 516: 497: 485: 473: 170: 960:Radiology Research and Practice 947: 920: 326: 34:. For the unit of measure, see 876: 841: 815: 785: 750: 701: 643: 420: 13: 1: 904:. UC Berkeley. Archived from 612: 254:There are three bones of the 822:OrthoInfo (September 2010). 759:Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am 249: 7: 930:Clinically Oriented Anatomy 631:of the 20th edition of 351:An example of a perforated 10: 1495: 771:10.1016/j.mric.2005.08.015 440: 29: 1344: 1296: 1276: 1268:tuberosity of the ischium 1260: 1239: 1230: 1187: 1152: 1122: 1113: 1095: 1086: 1060: 726:10.1007/s00264-011-1459-4 656:Dictionary.com Unabridged 146: 134: 122: 110: 98: 86: 81: 76: 64: 52: 47: 902:"Dinosauria: Morphology" 148:Anatomical terms of bone 1474:Bones of the lower limb 1395:greater sciatic foramen 40:Acetabulum (morphology) 1404:lesser sciatic foramen 509:X-ray of hip dysplasia 359: 357:ornithischian dinosaur 1399:greater sciatic notch 547:Hip-joint, front view 350: 310:fovea capitis femoris 1252:lesser sciatic notch 973:10.1155/2016/6369237 687:10.2106/JBJS.J.01710 675:J Bone Joint Surg Am 437:as the child grows. 431:triradiate cartilage 274:, near the midline. 48:Acetabulum of pelvis 1479:Bones of the pelvis 798:jitbalakumar.com.au 317:articular cartilage 226:), also called the 1368:iliopectineal line 1364:iliopubic eminence 1179:posterior inferior 1174:posterior superior 908:on 22 October 2012 828:orthoinfo.aaos.org 681:(Suppl 2): 22–27. 413:), an imperforate 360: 343:Reptiles and birds 1434: 1433: 1390:obturator foramen 1378:ischiopubic ramus 1292: 1291: 1226: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1169:anterior inferior 1164:anterior superior 467:Additional images 295:head of the femur 279:acetabular labrum 240:head of the femur 162: 161: 157: 36:Acetabulum (unit) 16:(Redirected from 1486: 1451: 1450: 1442: 1373:linea terminalis 1357:acetabular notch 1284:no substructures 1237: 1236: 1192: 1157: 1127: 1120: 1119: 1093: 1092: 1043: 1036: 1029: 1020: 1019: 1008: 1003: 993: 975: 951: 945: 944: 924: 918: 917: 915: 913: 897: 891: 880: 874: 873: 845: 839: 838: 836: 835: 819: 813: 812: 810: 809: 800:. Archived from 789: 783: 782: 754: 748: 747: 737: 720:(6): 1115–1121. 705: 699: 698: 670: 661: 660: 647: 621: 620: 604: 592: 580: 568: 556: 544: 532: 520: 501: 489: 477: 427:epiphyseal plate 306:ligamentum teres 283:acetabular notch 221: 217: 216: 213: 212: 209: 206: 203: 200: 197: 194: 191: 188: 185: 182: 179: 176: 154:edit on Wikidata 151: 69: 57: 45: 44: 32:Acetabulum (cup) 21: 1494: 1493: 1489: 1488: 1487: 1485: 1484: 1483: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1445: 1437: 1435: 1430: 1340: 1330:inferior ramus 1324:obturator crest 1315:superior ramus 1288: 1272: 1256: 1218: 1188: 1183: 1153: 1148: 1123: 1109: 1082: 1056: 1047: 1017: 1012: 1011: 952: 948: 941: 925: 921: 911: 909: 898: 894: 881: 877: 846: 842: 833: 831: 820: 816: 807: 805: 790: 786: 755: 751: 706: 702: 671: 664: 649: 648: 644: 618: 615: 608: 605: 596: 593: 584: 581: 572: 569: 560: 557: 548: 545: 536: 533: 524: 521: 512: 502: 493: 490: 481: 478: 469: 443: 423: 345: 329: 252: 234:surface of the 228:cotyloid cavity 173: 169: 158: 72: 60: 43: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1492: 1482: 1481: 1476: 1471: 1456: 1455: 1432: 1431: 1429: 1428: 1427: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1408: 1407: 1406: 1401: 1392: 1384: 1375: 1370: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1348: 1346: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1338: 1337: 1336: 1334:pectineal line 1328: 1327: 1326: 1321: 1319:pubic tubercle 1313: 1312: 1311: 1302: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1287: 1286: 1280: 1278: 1277:inferior ramus 1274: 1273: 1271: 1270: 1264: 1262: 1261:superior ramus 1258: 1257: 1255: 1254: 1249: 1243: 1241: 1234: 1228: 1227: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1219: 1217: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1195: 1193: 1185: 1184: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1160: 1158: 1150: 1149: 1147: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1130: 1128: 1117: 1111: 1110: 1108: 1107: 1101: 1099: 1090: 1084: 1083: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1057: 1046: 1045: 1038: 1031: 1023: 1016: 1015:External links 1013: 1010: 1009: 946: 940:978-1451119459 939: 919: 892: 875: 840: 814: 784: 749: 700: 662: 659:(Online). n.d. 641: 640: 634:Gray's Anatomy 614: 611: 610: 609: 606: 599: 597: 594: 587: 585: 582: 575: 573: 570: 563: 561: 558: 551: 549: 546: 539: 537: 534: 527: 525: 522: 515: 513: 503: 496: 494: 491: 484: 482: 479: 472: 468: 465: 461:unit of volume 442: 439: 422: 419: 404:ankylosaurians 344: 341: 328: 325: 321:synovial fluid 251: 248: 160: 159: 150: 144: 143: 138: 132: 131: 126: 120: 119: 114: 108: 107: 102: 96: 95: 90: 84: 83: 79: 78: 74: 73: 70: 62: 61: 58: 50: 49: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1491: 1480: 1477: 1475: 1472: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1454: 1449: 1444: 1443: 1440: 1425: 1424:pelvic outlet 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1393: 1391: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1365: 1362: 1358: 1355: 1354: 1353: 1350: 1349: 1347: 1343: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1329: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1316: 1314: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1295: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1275: 1269: 1266: 1265: 1263: 1259: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1247:ischial spine 1245: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1229: 1215: 1212: 1210: 1207: 1205: 1202: 1200: 1197: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1186: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1165: 1162: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1151: 1145: 1142: 1140: 1137: 1135: 1132: 1131: 1129: 1126: 1125:gluteal lines 1121: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1089: 1085: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1044: 1039: 1037: 1032: 1030: 1025: 1024: 1021: 1007: 1001: 997: 992: 987: 983: 979: 974: 969: 965: 961: 957: 950: 942: 936: 932: 931: 923: 907: 903: 900:Smith, Dave. 896: 889: 888:1-4051-3413-5 885: 879: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 844: 829: 825: 818: 804:on 2013-04-25 803: 799: 795: 792:Balakumar J. 788: 780: 776: 772: 768: 765:(4): 641–52. 764: 760: 753: 745: 741: 736: 731: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 704: 696: 692: 688: 684: 680: 676: 669: 667: 658: 657: 652: 646: 642: 639: 638: 635: 632: 630: 626: 625:public domain 603: 598: 591: 586: 579: 574: 567: 562: 555: 550: 543: 538: 531: 526: 519: 514: 510: 506: 500: 495: 488: 483: 476: 471: 470: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 449: 438: 436: 432: 428: 418: 416: 412: 410: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 365: 358: 354: 349: 340: 338: 334: 324: 322: 318: 313: 311: 307: 302: 300: 299:glenoid fossa 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 247: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 215: 167: 155: 149: 145: 142: 139: 137: 133: 130: 127: 125: 121: 118: 115: 113: 109: 106: 103: 101: 97: 94: 91: 89: 85: 80: 75: 68: 63: 59:Pelvic girdle 56: 51: 46: 41: 37: 33: 19: 1414:pelvic inlet 1351: 1283: 1189: 1155:iliac spines 1154: 1124: 1105:arcuate line 963: 959: 949: 929: 922: 910:. Retrieved 906:the original 895: 878: 856:(2): 77–81. 853: 849: 843: 832:. Retrieved 827: 817: 806:. Retrieved 802:the original 797: 787: 762: 758: 752: 717: 713: 703: 678: 674: 654: 651:"acetabulum" 645: 636: 622: 616: 446: 444: 424: 414: 407: 399: 383: 379: 371: 361: 352: 336: 332: 330: 327:Blood supply 314: 305: 303: 276: 259: 255: 253: 227: 223: 165: 163: 117:A02.5.01.002 92: 1419:pelvic brim 1309:pubic crest 429:called the 421:Development 411:pleurohalio 82:Identifiers 1463:Categories 1410:Landmarks 1382:pubic arch 1352:acetabulum 1204:tuberosity 912:21 January 834:2013-06-08 808:2013-06-08 714:Int Orthop 613:References 583:Acetabulum 448:acetabulum 415:acetabulum 400:acetabulum 384:acetabulum 380:acetabulum 376:dinosauria 353:acetabulum 337:acetabulum 333:acetabulum 260:acetabulum 166:acetabulum 93:acetabulum 18:Acetabular 1386:Foramina 1134:posterior 982:2090-1941 850:Clin Anat 511:in adults 445:The word 409:Texasetes 372:acetabula 250:Structure 244:hip joint 224:acetabula 1345:Compound 1209:tubercle 1144:inferior 1139:anterior 1078:hip bone 1000:26885391 966:: 1–15. 779:16275573 744:22371112 695:21543684 629:page 237 435:ossifies 364:reptiles 256:os coxae 1453:Anatomy 1232:Ischium 1061:General 1052:of the 991:4738697 870:9058012 735:3353094 457:vinegar 441:History 388:ischium 264:ischium 232:concave 230:, is a 105:D000077 77:Details 1439:Portal 1190:other: 1073:coccyx 1068:sacrum 1054:pelvis 998:  988:  980:  937:  886:  868:  777:  742:  732:  693:  637:(1918) 406:(e.g. 394:, and 370:, the 355:on an 291:lunate 238:. The 236:pelvis 1305:body 1298:Pubis 1214:fossa 1199:crest 1088:Ilium 1050:Bones 627:from 505:X-ray 453:Latin 396:pubis 392:ilium 368:birds 287:fossa 272:pubis 268:ilium 152:[ 141:16579 88:Latin 1240:body 1115:wing 1097:body 996:PMID 978:ISSN 964:2016 935:ISBN 914:2013 884:ISBN 866:PMID 775:PMID 740:PMID 691:PMID 366:and 164:The 129:1308 112:TA98 100:MeSH 986:PMC 968:doi 858:doi 767:doi 730:PMC 722:doi 683:doi 362:In 220:pl. 136:FMA 124:TA2 1465:: 1397:/ 1380:/ 1366:/ 994:. 984:. 976:. 962:. 958:. 864:. 854:10 852:. 826:. 796:. 773:. 763:13 761:. 738:. 728:. 718:36 716:. 712:. 689:. 679:94 677:. 665:^ 653:. 463:. 390:, 301:. 246:. 222:: 218:; 1441:: 1042:e 1035:t 1028:v 1004:( 1002:. 970:: 943:. 916:. 890:. 872:. 860:: 837:. 811:. 781:. 769:: 746:. 724:: 697:. 685:: 214:/ 211:m 208:ə 205:l 202:ə 199:j 196:b 193:æ 190:t 187:ˈ 184:ɪ 181:s 178:æ 175:ˌ 172:/ 168:( 156:] 42:. 20:)

Index

Acetabular
Acetabulum (cup)
Acetabulum (unit)
Acetabulum (morphology)


Latin
MeSH
D000077
TA98
A02.5.01.002
TA2
1308
FMA
16579
Anatomical terms of bone
edit on Wikidata
/ˌæsɪˈtæbjələm/
concave
pelvis
head of the femur
hip joint
ischium
ilium
pubis
acetabular labrum
acetabular notch
fossa
lunate
head of the femur

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