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172:, he enrolled in a French education school and worked in a translation office to advance his French. One year later, he followed his father, who was appointed to the
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349:, and in general, by French literature. The loss of his first wife was a key point in his life as he wrote and dedicated many pieces involving her, such as
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353:. He left behind a legacy of western influences on the evolving Turkish literature scene and is considered one of the greatest Turkish romantic writers.
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160:. Abdulhak Hâmid took private lessons from Yanyalı Tahsin Hoca and Edremitli Bahaddin Hoca while attending secondary school. In August 1863 he went to
188:
for more than one year as well as Arabic and
Persian poetry. Following his father's death in 1867, he returned to Istanbul and entered civil service.
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and forced to return home. Only after his promise not to write any more, was he allowed to return his post in London. While in London he married a
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292:, he was appointed back to London. Abdulhak Hâmid returned to Turkey in 1900 due to his wife's illness. In 1906, he was sent to the Embassy in
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Entering the foreign affairs service, he was appointed in 1876 to the
Ottoman Embassy in Paris, where he had the opportunity to learn about
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with his brother Nasuhi, where his father had been posted. He continued his education there for one and a half years. After he returned to
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and returned home following the proclamation of the
Turkish Republic in 1923. He continued in politics and was elected into the
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In 1908, he became a member of the
Turkish Senate. His wife Nelly died in 1911. He later married a Belgian, Lucienne.
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Des lecteurs de La Libre lèvent le voile sur la mystérieuse “Lucienne” , dans l'ombre du "Shakespeare turc"
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576:İnci Enginün translated his plays into modern Turkish, which were published in seven volumes (1998–2002).
218:. It depicted a rebellion against a tyrannical ruler, and the actual ruler of Turkey at that time, Sultan
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After he came in contact with prominent literary personalities, Abdulhak Hâmid wrote his first prose
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692:. Vol. I: A-ak Bayes (15th ed.). Chicago, Illinois: Encyclopædia Britannica Inc. pp.
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Abdulhak Hâmid had to return to Turkey after being deposed from his role by the cabinet during the
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616:. He published it under the name of Abdulhak Hamit'in Londrası (Abdulhak Hamit's London)
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In 1878, he had his first brush with controversy following the publishing of his play
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was so upset by it that he had the playwright suspended from his government job.
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257:). She was buried there with the experience inspiring him to write his poem
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456:(Perseverance in Patience, 1875, staged at İstanbul City Theatres in 1961)
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Abdulhak Hâmid Tarhan died on April 12, 1937, and was laid to rest in the
200:(Love Affair) depicting his memoirs in Tehran. In 1871, he married Fatma.
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as "Şair-i Azam" (The Grand Poet) and "Dahi-i Azam" (The Grand Genius).
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Grave of Nelly, Abdülhak Hâmid's second wife, in New
Brentford Cemetery
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Returning to the foreign affairs service, he was appointed in 1881 to
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Abdülhak Hâmid Tarhan was born Abdülhak Hâmid on
January 2, 1852, in
30:
970:
486:(Tarık Or The Conquest Of Spain, 1879, simplified by Sadi Irmak and
113:; January 2, 1852 – April 12, 1937) was an early 20th-century
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as deputy of
Istanbul in 1928, a post he retained until his death.
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474:(Nazife, 1876, together with Abdüllahü's-Sağir, 1917)
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People from the
Ottoman Empire of Circassian descent
276:", he was suspended from his role at the Embassy in
612:is a novel about the years Abdulhak Hamit spent in
16:
Turkish playwright, poet and politician (1852–1937)
683:
2157:
562:(Insanity Of Love, serial, not published, 1917)
261:(The Grave), which later became very popular.
1657:
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2221:19th-century writers from the Ottoman Empire
2206:20th-century writers from the Ottoman Empire
2226:19th-century poets from the Ottoman Empire
1664:
1650:
773:
759:
450:(Love Affair, prose, 1873; in verse, 1910)
29:
490:, staged at İstanbul City Theatres, 1962)
284:woman, Nelly. After two service years in
333:in Istanbul, follwoing a state funeral.
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140:Abülhak Hâmid Tarhan in his early days
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677:
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598:(Memories, serials in the newspapers
419:(Inspiration of the Motherland, 1916)
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191:
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2191:Turkish dramatists and playwrights
2028:Interim speakers of the parliament
627:List of contemporary Turkish poets
14:
2237:
1680:Speakers of the Parliament of the
731:
648:
496:(Tezer or Abdurrahman III., 1880)
401:(Chat With an Ambassadress, 1886)
2201:Burials at Zincirlikuyu Cemetery
1750:
1673:
1624:
1623:
1611:
532:(İbn-i Musa or Zadülcemal, 1917)
2196:Diplomats of the Ottoman Empire
550:(The Souvenir of The War, 1917)
494:Tezer Yahut Abdurrahman-ı Salis
425:(The Parade of Spectrums, 1917)
682:Hoiberg, Dale H., ed. (2010).
639:
579:
462:(The Oversensitive Girl, 1875)
395:(My Madness or the Town, 1885)
131:
1:
645:Some sources state Feb 2,1852
632:
484:Tarık Yahut Endülüs'ün Fethi
7:
2216:Turkish expatriates in Iran
620:
530:İbn-i Musa Yahut Zadülcemal
310:. He spent a short time in
10:
2242:
2186:20th-century Turkish poets
393:Divaneliklerim Yahut Belde
2085:Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu
2027:
1921:
1895:
1851:
1806:
1788:in period of Bicameralism
1785:
1759:
1748:
1689:
1605:
1557:Yakup Kadri Karaosmanoğlu
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864:
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468:(The Girl of India, 1876)
407:(A Voice from Bala, 1912)
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66:
37:
28:
21:
1760:House of Representatives
1086:Yirmisekiz Mehmed Çelebi
738:Bio at Osmanli700.gen.tr
570:Suleyman The Magnificent
441:
336:
2110:Kamil Tuğrul Coşkunoğlu
1922:Grand National Assembly
1843:İhsan Sabri Çağlayangil
1786:Grand National Assembly
1690:Grand National Assembly
1277:Halide Nusret Zorlutuna
966:Kınalızâde Hasan Çelebi
715:Christophe Lamfalussy,
690:Encyclopædia Britannica
588:(Letters, collected by
572:, 1937, not published).
566:Kanuni'nin Vicdan Azabı
544:(Little Abdullah, 1917)
399:Bir Sefirenin Hasbihali
324:Grand National Assembly
1807:Senate of the Republic
1517:Şevket Süreyya Aydemir
1292:Hüseyin Rahmi Gürpınar
1207:Cevat Şakir Kabaağaçlı
1026:Recaizade Mahmud Ekrem
269:
141:
2050:Abdülhak Hâmid Tarhan
1896:Consultative Assembly
1793:Çift Meclisli Dönemde
1707:Mustafa Kemal Atatürk
1482:Sabri Esat Siyavuşgil
1377:Necip Fazıl Kısakürek
1347:Memduh Şevket Esendal
1112:Abdülhak Şinasi Hisar
1071:Tâcîzâde Cafer Çelebi
1056:Prizrenli Suzi Çelebi
876:Abdülhak Hâmid Tarhan
389:(These are Her, 1885)
341:He was influenced by
331:Zincirlikuyu Cemetery
272:Because of his work "
267:
139:
107:Abdülhak Hâmid Tarhan
23:Abdülhak Hâmid Tarhan
2211:Deputies of Istanbul
2176:People from Beşiktaş
2075:Hüseyin Cahit Yalçın
1925:Büyük Millet Meclisi
1791:Büyük Millet Meclisi
1693:Büyük Millet Meclisi
1547:Vasfi Mahir Kocatürk
1487:Sait Faik Abasıyanık
1337:Mehmet Emin Yurdakul
1287:Halid Ziya Uşaklıgil
1257:Fazıl Hüsnü Dağlarca
1252:Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel
1132:Ahmet Hamdi Tanpınar
976:Mehmet Emin Yurdakul
592:, two volumes, 1916)
2055:Necip Asım Yazıksız
1954:Hüsamettin Cindoruk
1939:Necmettin Karaduman
1810:Cumhuriyet Senatosu
1763:Temsilciler Meclisi
1552:Yahya Kemal Beyatlı
1472:Ruşen Eşref Ünaydın
1462:Reşat Nuri Güntekin
1422:Oktay Rıfat Horozcu
1332:Mehmet Fuat Köprülü
1282:Halit Fahri Ozansoy
1242:Ercüment Ekrem Talu
1237:Enis Behiç Koryürek
1187:Cahit Sıtkı Tarancı
1137:Ahmet Muhip Dıranas
1081:Yahya bey Dukagjini
488:Behçet Kemal Çağlar
437:(My Passion, 1923).
431:(The Spirits, 1922)
2120:Süleyman Arif Emre
2115:Ali Rıza Septioğlu
2070:Ali Münif Yeğenağa
1818:Suat Hayri Ürgüplü
1683:Republic of Turkey
1412:Orhan Hançerlioğlu
1342:Melih Cevdet Anday
1322:Kenan Hulusi Koray
1272:Halide Edib Adıvar
1036:Samipaşazade Sezai
821:Hacı Bektaş-ı Veli
796:Aşık Mahzuni Şerif
782:Turkish literature
538:(Sardanapal, 1917)
377:(The Corpse, 1885)
365:(The Desert, 1879)
270:
253:(then part of the
142:
126:Turkish literature
2153:
2152:
2105:Fahrettin Özdilek
2090:Orhan Seyfi Orhon
2060:Besim Ömer Akalın
2040:Abdurrahman Şeref
1904:(1981–1983)
1891:
1890:
1852:National Assembly
1798:(1961–1980)
1698:(1920–1960)
1639:
1638:
1618:Turkey portal
1512:Suut Kemal Yetkin
1457:Refik Halit Karay
1437:Orhan Şaik Gökyay
1432:Orhan Seyfi Orhon
1142:Ahmet Kutsi Tecer
926:Fatma Aliye Topuz
703:978-1-59339-837-8
542:Abdüllahi's Sağir
413:(My Mother, 1913)
371:(The Grave, 1885)
205:French literature
192:Professional life
184:. He studied the
104:
103:
2233:
2080:Ali Fuat Cebesoy
1989:Mehmet Ali Şahin
1949:İsmet Kaya Erdem
1944:Yıldırım Akbulut
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1873:Sabit Osman Avcı
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1567:Yaşar Nabi Nayır
1442:Orhan Veli Kanık
1397:Nihal Yeğinobalı
1217:Ece Ayhan Çağlar
1172:Behçet Necatigil
946:Imadaddin Nasimi
916:Cenâb Şehâbeddîn
896:Ali Canip Yöntem
846:Pir Sultan Abdal
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723:, 23 août 2023,
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685:"Abdülhak Hâmid"
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480:(Dog Rose, 1878)
405:Bala'dan Bir Ses
186:Persian language
100:Playwright, poet
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2019:Numan Kurtulmuş
2009:Binali Yıldırım
2004:İsmail Kahraman
1964:Mustafa Kalemli
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1928:
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1727:Kâzım Karabekir
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1357:Murathan Mungan
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811:Erzurumlu Emrah
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520:(Freedom, 1913)
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1105:Republican era
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1021:Ömer Seyfettin
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154:Abdul Hamid II
150:Constantinople
133:
130:
111:Abdülhak Hâmid
102:
101:
98:
94:
93:
90:
86:
85:
76:
74:(aged 85)
70:April 12, 1937
68:
64:
63:
60:Ottoman Empire
56:Constantinople
54:
42:Abdülhak Hâmid
41:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2238:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2163:
2161:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2140:Durmuş Yılmaz
2138:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2125:Şükrü Elekdağ
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2100:Kinyas Kartal
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2032:
2030:
2026:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1984:Köksal Toptan
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1960:
1957:
1955:
1952:
1950:
1947:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1920:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1894:
1884:
1883:Cahit Karakaş
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1858:
1850:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1834:
1831:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1815:
1813:
1805:
1802:
1784:
1778:
1775:
1774:
1772:
1758:
1743:
1740:
1738:
1735:
1733:
1730:
1728:
1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1688:
1684:
1681:
1676:
1667:
1662:
1660:
1655:
1653:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1632:
1631:
1622:
1620:
1619:
1608:
1607:
1604:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1577:Yusuf Atılgan
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1507:Sezai Karakoç
1505:
1503:
1502:Samim Kocagöz
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1402:Nurullah Ataç
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1382:Neyzen Tevfik
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1372:Necati Cumalı
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1247:Fakir Baykurt
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1222:Edip Cansever
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1212:Cevdet Kudret
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1109:
1107:
1103:
1097:
1094:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1076:Tevfik Fikret
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
997:
994:
992:
989:
987:
984:
982:
979:
977:
974:
972:
969:
967:
964:
962:
959:
957:
954:
952:
949:
947:
944:
942:
939:
937:
934:
932:
929:
927:
924:
922:
921:Evliya Çelebi
919:
917:
914:
912:
909:
907:
904:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
873:
871:
869:
865:Medieval and
863:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
814:
812:
809:
807:
804:
802:
799:
797:
794:
793:
791:
787:
783:
776:
771:
769:
764:
762:
757:
756:
753:
744:
741:
739:
736:
735:
726:
722:
718:
714:
713:
705:
699:
695:
691:
686:
678:
676:
674:
672:
670:
668:
666:
664:
662:
660:
658:
656:
654:
652:
642:
638:
628:
625:
624:
615:
611:
608:
605:
601:
597:
594:
591:
587:
584:
583:
577:
571:
567:
564:
561:
558:
555:
552:
549:
546:
543:
540:
537:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
514:(İlhan, 1913)
513:
510:
507:
504:
502:(Eşber, 1880)
501:
498:
495:
492:
489:
485:
482:
479:
476:
473:
470:
467:
464:
461:
458:
455:
452:
449:
448:Macera-yı Aşk
446:
445:
436:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
417:İlham-ı Vatan
415:
412:
409:
406:
403:
400:
397:
394:
391:
388:
385:
382:
379:
376:
373:
370:
367:
364:
361:
360:
354:
352:
348:
344:
334:
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
304:
301:
299:
295:
291:
287:
283:
279:
275:
266:
262:
260:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
233:, in 1882 to
232:
228:
223:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
201:
199:
198:Macera-yı Aşk
189:
187:
183:
179:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
138:
129:
127:
123:
119:
116:
112:
108:
99:
97:Occupation(s)
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
69:
65:
61:
57:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
2135:Deniz Baykal
2049:
1999:İsmet Yılmaz
1979:Bülent Arınç
1969:Hikmet Çetin
1959:İsmet Sezgin
1930:(since 1983)
1838:Sırrı Atalay
1628:
1609:
1492:Salah Birsel
1447:Özdemir Asaf
1367:Nâzım Hikmet
1352:Murat Gülsoy
1267:Haldun Taner
1232:Emine Işınsu
1197:Cemal Süreya
1182:Buket Uzuner
1177:Bilge Karasu
1152:Attilâ İlhan
1147:Aslı Erdoğan
1051:Sultan Veled
996:Muallim Naci
961:Katib Çelebi
931:Fitnat Hanım
886:Ahmet Mithat
875:
746:(in Turkish)
716:
689:
641:
610:Yusuf Mardin
609:
603:
599:
595:
585:
575:
568:(Remorse of
565:
559:
553:
547:
541:
535:
529:
523:
517:
511:
505:
499:
493:
483:
477:
471:
465:
459:
454:Sabr-u Sebat
453:
447:
434:
428:
422:
416:
410:
404:
398:
392:
386:
380:
374:
368:
362:
350:
340:
328:
305:
302:
273:
271:
258:
224:
211:
209:
202:
197:
195:
143:
110:
106:
105:
72:(1937-04-12)
2171:1937 deaths
2166:1852 births
2095:İsmet İnönü
2065:Suphi Artel
1994:Cemil Çiçek
1878:Kemal Güven
1863:Fuat Sirmen
1777:Kâzım Orbay
1717:Kâzım Özalp
1712:Fethi Okyar
1587:Ziya Gökalp
1572:Yılmaz Onay
1562:Yaşar Kemal
1537:Turgut Uyar
1527:Tomris Uyar
1522:Tarık Buğra
1467:Rıfat Ilgaz
1452:Peyami Safa
1427:Orhan Pamuk
1417:Orhan Kemal
1392:Nihal Atsız
1387:Nezihe Araz
1317:Kemal Tahir
1262:Güven Turan
1227:Elif Shafak
1202:Cemil Meriç
1127:Ahmet Haşim
1122:Ahmet Altan
1091:Zafer Hanım
1001:Namık Kemal
991:Mihri Hatun
906:Aşık Çelebi
891:Ahmet Rasim
841:Neşet Ertaş
826:Karacaoğlan
801:Âşık Veysel
580:Other works
560:Cünun-ı Aşk
387:Bunlar Odur
347:Namık Kemal
320:World War I
308:Balkan Wars
290:Netherlands
176:Embassy in
132:Early years
89:Nationality
2160:Categories
2130:Oktay Ekşi
2045:Hasan Saka
1913:Sadi Irmak
1542:Ülkü Tamer
1307:İsmet Özel
1297:İlhan Berk
1167:Aziz Nesin
1162:Ayşe Kulin
1157:Ayfer Tunç
1096:Ziya Pasha
1066:Şeyh Gâlib
956:İsa Necati
901:Ali Çelebi
856:Yunus Emre
633:References
606:, 1924–25)
536:Sardanapal
158:Circassian
118:playwright
48:1852-01-02
2035:Şerif Bey
1974:Ömer İzgi
1823:Enver Aka
1407:Oğuz Atay
1302:İnci Aral
1192:Can Yücel
836:Nasreddin
806:Dadaloğlu
743:Biography
586:Mektuplar
345:and also
286:The Hague
1630:Category
1041:Sehi Bey
721:La Libre
621:See also
478:Nesteren
460:İçli Kız
343:Tanzimat
294:Brussels
212:Nesteren
170:Istanbul
78:Istanbul
1016:Nergisî
868:Ottoman
851:Seyrani
816:Gevheri
725:on line
596:Hatırat
518:Liberte
411:Validem
316:Austria
298:Belgium
288:in the
282:British
231:Georgia
174:Ottoman
115:Ottoman
92:Turkish
1768:(1961)
1031:Riyazi
986:Mesihi
971:Latifî
936:Fuzuli
700:
614:London
556:(1935)
524:Finten
506:Zeynep
472:Nazife
429:Ruhlar
383:(1886)
369:Makber
357:Poetry
351:Makber
318:after
312:Vienna
278:London
274:Zeynep
259:Makber
251:Beirut
243:Bombay
239:Greece
178:Tehran
166:France
109:(born
82:Turkey
1011:Nef'i
1006:Nedîm
694:21–22
604:Vakit
600:İkdam
554:Hakan
512:İlhan
500:Eşber
442:Plays
435:Garam
381:Hacle
363:Sahra
337:Works
247:India
235:Volos
216:Paris
162:Paris
146:Bebek
911:Bâkî
789:Folk
698:ISBN
602:and
227:Poti
182:Iran
122:poet
120:and
67:Died
38:Born
375:Ölü
214:in
2162::
719:,
696:.
688:.
650:^
314:,
300:.
296:,
245:,
237:,
229:,
207:.
180:,
164:,
148:,
80:,
58:,
1665:e
1658:t
1651:v
774:e
767:t
760:v
727:.
706:.
50:)
46:(
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