806:
49:
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836:, then Israeli chief of staff, convinced then Israeli Prime Minister Shamir to order his assassination. Bergman also said that some Israeli military officials had opposed the assassination warning "Hezbollah is not a one-man show, and Musawi is not the most extreme man in its leadership... would be replaced, perhaps by someone more radical.”
820:
fired missiles at the 3 vehicle motorcade of al-Musawi in southern
Lebanon, killing al-Musawi, his wife, his five-year-old son, and four others. Israel said the attack had been planned as an assassination attempt in retaliation for the kidnapping and death of missing Israeli servicemen in 1986 and
757:
in 1982, one of the three major areas of Shia population in
Lebanon. From 1983 to 1985 he was reported to have served as operational head of the Hezbollah Special Security Apparatus. From late 1985 until April 1988 he was head of Hezbollah's military wing, the Islamic Resistance.
792:
Al-Musawi also promised to "intensify military, political and popular action in order to undermine the peace-talks." He did not support entering mainstream politics. Unlike other
Hezbollah figures, he advocated the acceptance of Taif Agreement, which was the rejection of a
853:
On 7 February 1994 four
Israeli soldiers were killed and three wounded in an ambush in southern Lebanon which Hizbollah announced was to mark the anniversary of al-Musawi’s death. There were no Hizbollah casualties in the attack.
788:
bombers. A new leader was thought to be needed to facilitate the release of the
Western hostages held by Hezbollah and, more importantly, to shift Hezbollah's focus to resistance activity against Israel.
850:. After the attack, the Islamic Jihad Organization declared that it was carried out as revenge for the martyr infant Hussein, al-Musawi's five-year-old son, who had been killed with his father.
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906:
Deeb, Marius (April 1988). "Shia
Movements in Lebanon: Their Formation, Ideology, Social Basis, and Links with Iran and Syria".
861:. Nasrallah would prove to be a more effective leader than Al-Musawi, increasing Hezbollah's power and influence significantly.
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that the original plan of Israel had been just to abduct al Musawi to ensure the release of
Israeli prisoners. However,
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1087:"From Terrorism to Legitimacy: Political Opportunity Structures and the Case of Hezbollah"
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729:, an influential Shi'a cleric, philosopher, political leader, and founder of the
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in around 1952. He spent eight years studying theology in a religious school in
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Hizb'allah in
Lebanon : The Politics of the Western Hostage Crisis
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833:
539:
1232:"Israel's assassinations of Hamas and Hezbollah leaders will backfire"
1372:
750:
749:
in 1978. Along with Subhi al-Tufayli he spearheaded the formation of
662:
188:
1274:
Middle East
International No 469, 18 February 1994, Gerald Butt p.9
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while commander of
Hezbollah's Islamic Resistance (military wing).
452:
772:
In 1991, Hezbollah had entered a new era with the end of both the
48:
1167:
Hizb'allah in Lebanon: The Politics of the Western Hostage Crisis
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457:
127:
1288:
1137:
Middle East International No 419, 21 February 1992, Publishers
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Al-Musawi was succeeded as Secretary General of Hezbollah by
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According to some reports (while others attribute the act to
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610:
16:
Lebanese Shia cleric and co-founder of Hezbollah (1952–1992)
1200:
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654:; 26 October 1952 – 16 February 1992) was a Lebanese
601:
765:), al-Musawi was responsible for the abduction of Lt. Col
705:, where he was deeply influenced by the views of Iranian
665:. He served as its secretary-general from 1991 until his
821:
the abduction of US Marine and UN peace-keeping officer
1120:
Changing the rules in the Gaza Strip comes with a cost
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1094:
The Online Journal of Peace and Conflict Resolution
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1201:Dieter Bednarz; Ronen Bergman (17 January 2011).
1411:
1251:"Islamic Jihad Says It Bombed Embassy; Toll 21"
1430:Aerial operations and battles involving Israel
1351:
1203:"Mossad Zeros in on Tehran's Nuclear Program"
1062:. Olin College of Engineering. Archived from
573:
828:Later it was revealed by Dieter Bednarz and
1505:Asian politicians assassinated in the 1990s
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1045:Middle East International, 8 November 1991
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1171:. New York: St. Martins Press. p.
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949:. New York: St. Martins Press. p.
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73:May 1991 – 16 February 1992
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1475:South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)
1249:Long, William R. (19 March 1992).
709:. Al-Musawi was a student, at the
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315:South Lebanon conflict (1985–2000)
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14:
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1445:20th-century Lebanese politicians
1440:Assassinated Lebanese politicians
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1510:Politicians assassinated in 1992
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1060:"Hezbollah: Terror in Context"
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61:Secretary-General of Hezbollah
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816:On 16 February 1992, Israeli
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1515:Deaths by Israeli airstrikes
428:Lebanese Communication Group
7:
10:
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1490:Targeted killing by Israel
1465:People murdered in Lebanon
841:Islamic Jihad Organization
809:Abbas al-Musawi Shrine in
681:Al-Musawi was born into a
434:Islamic Resistance Support
267:Hezbollah-Russia relations
20:
1495:Assassinations in Lebanon
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1163:Ranstorp, Magnus (1997).
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920:10.1080/01436598808420077
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413:Hezbollah social services
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331:2008 conflict in Lebanon
262:Hezbollah-Iran relations
247:2008 conflict in Lebanon
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21:Not to be confused with
886:Encyclopædia Britannica
846:the Israeli Embassy in
784:and the release of the
299:1983 US Embassy bombing
96:Sayyed Hassan Nasrallah
1085:Staten, Cliff (2008).
813:
745:Al-Musawi returned to
727:Muhammad Baqir al-Sadr
1460:Lebanese Shia clerics
1230:Al-Marashi, Ibrahim.
1058:Simon, Kevin (2012).
908:Third World Quarterly
808:
349:Hezbollah involvement
1296:at Wikimedia Commons
839:In retaliation, the
386:Imam al-Mahdi Scouts
364:2023 border conflict
354:Spillover in Lebanon
235:Political activities
144:Nabatieh Governorate
1368:Secretaries-General
487:Secretaries-General
436:Organization (IRSO)
280:Military activities
1455:Lebanese Islamists
1450:Hezbollah founders
1128:, 13 October 2018.
1125:The Jerusalem Post
1036:, 28 February 1989
1024:, 21 February 1988
823:William R. Higgins
818:Apache helicopters
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778:Lebanese Civil War
661:and co-founder of
535:Hashim Safi Al Din
292:Lebanese Civil War
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1325:Succeeded by
1292:Media related to
1255:Los Angeles Times
1143:Dennis Walters MP
1118:Gal Perl Finkel,
1066:on 4 January 2014
882:"Abbās al-Mūsawī"
707:Ruhollah Khomeini
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1258:. Retrieved
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1068:. Retrieved
1064:the original
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1012:7 March 1990
1010:Independent,
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889:. Retrieved
885:
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848:Buenos Aires
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827:
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797:in Lebanon.
791:
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755:Beqaa Valley
744:
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691:Beqaa Valley
680:
652:عباس الموسوي
592:
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545:
506:
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463:Al-Ahed News
372:Capabilities
139:(1992-02-16)
91:Succeeded by
68:
40:عباس الموسوي
18:
1425:1992 deaths
1420:1952 births
1394:(1991–1992)
1388:(1989–1991)
1207:Der Spiegel
1139:Lord Mayhew
731:Da'wa Party
530:Naim Qassem
418:Bayt al-Mal
79:Preceded by
1414:Categories
1322:1984–1992
1236:Al Jazeera
1100:(1): 32–49
865:References
834:Ehud Barak
741:Activities
540:Fuad Shukr
161:Occupation
117:1952-10-26
1374:Hezbollah
1145:; Editor
998:al-Hayat,
825:in 1988.
786:Kuwait 17
751:Hezbollah
673:in 1992.
663:Hezbollah
189:Hezbollah
146:, Lebanon
69:In office
1480:Twelvers
1151:Jim Muir
1104:17 March
1034:Ha'aretz
986:Ha'aretz
844:attacked
453:Al-Manar
199:Ideology
181:a series
179:Part of
1435:Musawis
1260:23 July
1212:23 July
928:3992662
891:23 July
747:Lebanon
695:Lebanon
689:in the
546:†
507:†
458:Al-Nour
223:Funding
204:History
128:Lebanon
1179:
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