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At its conception, ACeS network was designed to serve up to 2 million subscribers. It aimed for markets unserved by regular terrestrial cellular networks, such as rural areas, forestry, mining and marine industries. However, sales grew slowly and after five years of operation ACeS had fewer than
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The satellite started under GE Aerospace in East Winsor, New Jersey. In 1993, the group was sold to Martin
Marietta, however in 1995 Martin Marietta merged with Lockheed to form Lockheed Martin. This moved work to Sunnyvale, California.
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R190, which derived many components from GH688 model. R190 is a dual-mode
Satellite/GSM phone which automatically switches to satellite mode when terrestrial GSM network is not available. It accepts standard
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satellite, launched on
February 12, 2000. A second satellite (Garuda 2) was planned but never materialized. ACeS was formed by a joint venture of PT. Pasifik Satelit Nusantara (PSN),
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20,000 subscribers. The company failed to attract more customers, and eventually it was considered by many as a commercial failure. In 2014 ACeS ceased operation altogether.
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Island, Indonesia. The NSPs operated ground stations which provided links to the terrestrial telephone networks.
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code as the system does not operate globally. The company currently supplies only one handset type, the
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The satellite and most network operations were controlled by ACeS Network
Control Center in
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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ACeS has been assigned the virtual country code +88220, an
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