1494:
1290:
1354:
1532:
2032:
1773:
35:
49:
1590:
1230:
2544:
1057:
2749:
2347:
2742:
2381:
1063:
2735:
1035:
1181:
171:
1961:
1852:
2079:
716:
3229:
2240:
3249:
1754:
3224:
2360:
3209:
2046:
1763:
3244:
1454:
40:
1732:
2337:
2109:
2006:
1175:
3234:
3214:
757:
604:
529:
336:
3204:
2182:
2117:
1907:
1842:
1805:
1270:
964:
809:
267:
2657:
2154:
138:
The following overview lists the ministers and state secretaries of the GDR government at the beginning of the government period.
2593:
2575:
1975:
1946:
1858:
503:
477:
359:
2072:
1170:
1125:
3219:
2925:
2626:
2405:
1890:
2579:
1316:
999:
3054:
2921:
2612:
2425:
2400:
1929:
1847:
1810:
1747:
1369:
555:
313:
1126:"Steidle, Luitpold * 12.3.1898, †27.7.1984 CDU-Funktionär, Minister für Gesundheitswesen, Oberbürgermeister von Weimar"
3107:
2663:
2464:
2103:
1996:
1966:
1917:
1799:
2840:
2434:
2315:
2268:
2213:
2065:
1951:
1152:
2883:
2329:
2162:
1971:
1837:
1815:
1078:
1050:
1024:
938:
912:
886:
863:
835:
783:
731:
705:
679:
656:
630:
578:
451:
428:
405:
382:
290:
244:
218:
192:
2978:
2515:
2309:
2016:
2011:
1003:
2449:
2391:
2131:
1784:
1740:
2727:
2523:
2351:
2148:
1924:
1828:
1263:
2537:
2554:
2440:
2205:
1885:
1762:
2505:
2455:
2220:
1934:
2057:
2784:
2648:
2620:
2569:
2496:
2123:
1980:
1793:
514:
1696:
1176:
Carl
Steinhoff: erster DDR-Innenminister : Wandlungen eines bĂĽrgerlichen Sozialisten / Lutz Maeke
2807:
2683:
2275:
2168:
1414:
2996:
1691:
1464:
3026:
2974:
2529:
2511:
2041:
1562:
1552:
1409:
1326:
1256:
1240:
1223:
1157:
820:
130:
120:
1459:
1449:
1121:
2698:
2300:
2259:
1956:
1621:
1611:
1567:
1557:
1547:
1384:
3034:
2597:
1656:
1616:
1606:
1474:
3016:
1577:
3239:
1716:
1706:
1661:
1651:
1646:
1631:
1434:
3140:
2933:
3150:
3092:
2853:
2199:
1912:
1902:
1711:
1701:
1641:
1626:
1519:
1429:
1399:
794:
3044:
8:
3011:
2036:
1871:
1681:
1671:
1444:
1424:
1394:
1374:
3130:
2948:
2858:
3135:
2366:
1939:
1686:
1676:
1666:
1439:
1419:
1389:
1279:
1164:
3170:
3006:
2986:
1200:
Gesetz ĂĽber die
Regierung der DDR: Online-Veröffentlichung, retrieved 10 January 2018
3160:
3097:
3077:
2953:
2863:
2560:
2001:
1636:
1572:
1331:
1206:
3155:
3120:
3039:
2868:
2848:
2820:
1514:
1336:
1306:
949:
2873:
1321:
3115:
3082:
3072:
2901:
2815:
2759:
1358:
1311:
1009:
871:
848:
742:
229:
203:
436:
390:
3062:
2938:
2906:
2896:
2830:
2757:
1721:
1509:
1481:
690:
615:
413:
177:
94:
3165:
3145:
2958:
3198:
3087:
3067:
3001:
2891:
2825:
2634:
2374:
1469:
1379:
1341:
1295:
1128:. Bundesstiftung zur Aufarbeitung der SED-Diktatur: Biographische Datenbanken
488:
3125:
2991:
2763:
2703:
2606:
2323:
2176:
1767:
1536:
1531:
1498:
1493:
1404:
923:
768:
275:
252:
1161:(in German), vol. 14, Berlin: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 742–743
2792:
2708:
2587:
2488:
2087:
1880:
641:
589:
563:
462:
367:
344:
321:
2911:
2797:
2233:
1100:
664:
48:
34:
2943:
2693:
1895:
897:
540:
298:
2190:
1248:
2688:
2640:
2471:
1595:
1353:
1204:
Gesetz ĂĽber die
Bildung eines Ministeriums fĂĽr Staatssicherheit:
2251:
842:
2718:
An asterisk indicates a party no longer espousing communism
2715:
Italics indicates a current ruling party or communist state
2417:
2382:
2343:
2292:
2138:
1114:
1031:
First Deputy
Chairman of the State Planning Commission
2088:
Current and former ruling parties of communist states
2545:
Movement for the
Liberation of SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
1209:
Online-Veröffentlichung, retrieved 10 January 2018.
1207:http://www.verfassungen.de/de/ddr/mfsbildung50.htm
1120:
1058:State Secretary of the Committee for German Unity
3196:
2241:African Party for the Independence of Cape Verde
2139:People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola
2743:
2073:
1748:
1264:
1150:
41:government of the German Democratic Republic
16:Government of the German Democratic Republic
2750:
2736:
2080:
2066:
1755:
1741:
1271:
1257:
1231:Cabinets of the German Democratic Republic
758:National Democratic Party of Germany (DDR)
712:Ministry for Labor and Vocational Training
605:National Democratic Party of Germany (DDR)
530:National Democratic Party of Germany (DDR)
337:National Democratic Party of Germany (DDR)
3230:Political parties disestablished in 1990
2110:People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan
2007:Democratic Women's Federation of Germany
790:Ministry for Post and Telecommunications
2221:Kampuchean People's Revolutionary Party
3250:1958 disestablishments in East Germany
3197:
2456:Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party
3225:Political parties established in 1946
2731:
2561:Seychelles People's Progressive Front
2155:People's Revolutionary Party of Benin
2061:
1891:Initiative for Peace and Human Rights
1843:Christian Democratic Union of Germany
1736:
1252:
3210:Defunct communist parties in Germany
2580:Somali Revolutionary Socialist Party
1962:National Democratic Party of Germany
1947:Democratic Farmers' Party of Germany
1859:Democratic Farmers' Party of Germany
1853:National Democratic Party of Germany
1101:"Ministries, political parties, etc"
484:Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
458:Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry
3245:1954 establishments in East Germany
3055:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
2613:Communist Party of the Soviet Union
2441:Vanguard of the Malagasy Revolution
1848:Liberal Democratic Party of Germany
1278:
13:
3108:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
2926:Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
2664:League of Communists of Yugoslavia
2627:Tuvan People's Revolutionary Party
2406:Hungarian Socialist Workers' Party
1997:Free German Trade Union Federation
1800:Social Democratic Party of Germany
764:Ministry of Mechanical Engineering
14:
3261:
3235:Formerly ruling communist parties
3215:Political parties in East Germany
2841:Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
2316:Communist Party of Czechoslovakia
2047:Political parties in East Germany
1235:19 November 1954–7 December 1958
3205:Socialist Unity Party of Germany
2922:Hungarian Working People's Party
2884:Socialist Unity Party of Germany
2426:Lao People's Revolutionary Party
2401:Hungarian Working People's Party
2330:Socialist Unity Party of Germany
2030:
1972:Socialist Unity Party of Germany
1838:Socialist Unity Party of Germany
1816:Socialist Unity Party of Germany
1771:
1588:
1530:
1492:
1370:Council of the People's Deputies
1352:
1288:
47:
33:
2017:Peasants Mutual Aid Association
2012:Cultural Association of the GDR
199:First Deputy Minister-President
23:Third cabinet of Otto Grotewohl
1990:Constituent Mass Organizations
1093:
101:
1:
2576:Supreme Revolutionary Council
1976:Party of Democratic Socialism
1925:Association of Free Democrats
1869:Parties during and after the
1086:
972:
146:The government consisted of:
141:
3220:Parties of one-party systems
2979:Polish United Workers' Party
2516:Polish United Workers' Party
2206:Communist Party of Kampuchea
893:Ministry of Trade and Supply
816:Ministry of Public Education
7:
1596:Federal Republic of Germany
1182:"BIOGRAPHISCHE DATENBANKEN"
585:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
10:
3266:
2785:Party of Labour of Albania
2649:Communist Party of Vietnam
2352:Workers' Party of Ethiopia
2183:African Independence Party
2124:Party of Labour of Albania
1952:Communist Party of Germany
1908:Christian Democratic Union
1806:Christian Democratic Union
1794:Communist Party of Germany
1537:German Democratic Republic
1144:
843:Minister of State Security
738:Ministry of Light Industry
611:Ministry of Heavy Industry
224:
59:19 November 1954
3106:
3053:
3025:
2973:
2920:
2882:
2839:
2808:Bulgarian Communist Party
2806:
2783:
2774:
2770:
2684:List of communist parties
2679:
2656:
2633:
2619:
2605:
2594:National Liberation Front
2586:
2568:
2553:
2536:
2522:
2504:
2486:
2463:
2448:
2433:
2415:
2390:
2373:
2359:
2336:
2322:
2308:
2290:
2276:Congolese Party of Labour
2267:
2249:
2232:
2212:
2198:
2189:
2175:
2169:Bulgarian Communist Party
2161:
2147:
2130:
2116:
2102:
2093:
2025:
1989:
1868:
1825:
1781:
1586:
1528:
1490:
1350:
1317:Hohenlohe-SchillingsfĂĽrst
1286:
1237:
1228:
1220:
1215:
1056:
1030:
1004:State Planning Commission
998:
993:
944:
918:
892:
841:
815:
789:
763:
737:
711:
685:
636:
610:
584:
535:
509:
483:
457:
225:Deputy Minister-President
198:
170:
165:
126:
116:
111:
100:
90:
85:
74:7 December 1958
70:
55:
46:
32:
21:
3027:Romanian Communist Party
2530:Romanian Communist Party
2042:Politics of East Germany
1930:Liberal Democratic Party
1811:Liberal Democratic Party
1158:Neue Deutsche Biographie
637:Ministry of the Interior
510:Ministry of Construction
86:People and organisations
2497:Workers' Party of Korea
2301:Communist Party of Cuba
2260:Chinese Communist Party
2037:East Germany portal
1967:Social Democratic Party
1171:Wer war wer in der DDR?
3035:Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej
2758:Leaders of the ruling
2598:Yemeni Socialist Party
1151:Herbert Hömig (1985),
2975:Polish Workers' Party
2538:SĂŁo TomĂ© and PrĂncipe
2512:Polish Workers' Party
1935:Free Democratic Party
1455:Presidential cabinets
1122:Helmut MĂĽller-Enbergs
919:Ministry of Transport
26:Cabinet Grotewohl III
3093:Konstantin Chernenko
1913:Democratic Awakening
1903:Alliance for Germany
1520:Schwerin von Krosigk
795:Friedrich Burmeister
3017:Mieczysław Rakowski
3012:Wojciech Jaruzelski
1918:German Social Union
1872:Peaceful Revolution
1216:Government offices
1036:Margaret Wittkowski
978:
686:Ministry of Justice
536:Ministry of Finance
150:
3141:Dragoslav Marković
3045:Nicolae Ceaușescu
2367:New Jewel Movement
1940:German Forum Party
977:
945:Ministry of Health
172:Minister-President
149:
91:Head of government
3192:
3191:
3188:
3187:
3183:
3182:
3179:
3178:
3098:Mikhail Gorbachev
3078:Nikita Khrushchev
2997:Władysław Gomułka
2967:
2966:
2760:Communist parties
2725:
2724:
2674:
2673:
2670:
2669:
2480:
2479:
2284:
2283:
2228:
2227:
2055:
2054:
2002:Free German Youth
1764:Political parties
1730:
1729:
1247:
1246:
1238:Succeeded by
1084:
1083:
991:Left office
988:Took office
970:
969:
163:Left office
160:Took office
136:
135:
27:
3257:
3156:Milanko Renovica
3131:Dušan Dragosavac
3121:Stevan Doronjski
3040:Gheorghe Apostol
2971:
2970:
2859:Alexander DubÄŤek
2849:Klement Gottwald
2821:Valko Chervenkov
2781:
2780:
2777:
2776:
2772:
2771:
2752:
2745:
2738:
2729:
2728:
2547:
2484:
2483:
2384:
2288:
2287:
2243:
2223:
2196:
2195:
2100:
2099:
2096:
2095:
2082:
2075:
2068:
2059:
2058:
2035:
2034:
2033:
1861:(formed in 1948)
1855:(formed in 1948)
1776:
1775:
1774:
1757:
1750:
1743:
1734:
1733:
1600:
1594:
1592:
1591:
1541:
1535:
1534:
1503:
1497:
1496:
1363:
1357:
1356:
1327:Bethmann-Hollweg
1300:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1273:
1266:
1259:
1250:
1249:
1221:Preceded by
1213:
1212:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1165:full text online
1162:
1138:
1137:
1135:
1133:
1118:
1112:
1111:
1109:
1108:
1097:
1069:19 November 1954
1041:19 November 1954
1015:19 November 1954
979:
976:
955:19 November 1954
950:Luitpold Steidle
929:19 November 1954
903:19 November 1954
877:11 December 1957
854:19 November 1954
826:19 November 1954
800:19 November 1954
774:19 November 1954
751:15 February 1958
748:19 November 1954
725:15 February 1958
722:19 November 1954
717:Frederick Macher
696:19 November 1954
647:19 November 1954
624:24 November 1955
621:19 November 1954
595:19 November 1954
569:24 November 1955
549:24 November 1955
546:19 November 1954
523:15 February 1958
520:19 November 1954
468:19 November 1954
422:13 February 1958
419:24 November 1955
399:13 February 1958
373:19 November 1954
350:19 November 1954
327:19 November 1954
304:19 November 1954
281:19 November 1954
258:19 November 1954
238:24 November 1955
235:19 November 1954
209:24 November 1955
183:19 November 1954
151:
148:
103:
81:
79:
66:
64:
51:
37:
25:
19:
18:
3265:
3264:
3260:
3259:
3258:
3256:
3255:
3254:
3195:
3194:
3193:
3184:
3175:
3171:Milan PanÄŤevski
3151:Vidoje Žarković
3116:Josip Broz Tito
3102:
3083:Leonid Brezhnev
3073:Georgy Malenkov
3049:
3021:
3007:Stanisław Kania
2987:Bolesław Bierut
2977:
2963:
2924:
2916:
2902:Walter Ulbricht
2878:
2854:AntonĂn NovotnĂ˝
2835:
2816:Georgi Dimitrov
2802:
2766:
2756:
2726:
2721:
2675:
2666:
2652:
2638:
2629:
2615:
2601:
2582:
2564:
2549:
2543:
2532:
2518:
2500:
2476:
2459:
2444:
2429:
2411:
2410:
2386:
2380:
2369:
2355:
2332:
2318:
2304:
2280:
2263:
2245:
2239:
2224:
2219:
2208:
2185:
2171:
2157:
2143:
2126:
2112:
2089:
2086:
2056:
2051:
2031:
2029:
2021:
1985:
1870:
1864:
1827:
1826:Parties of the
1821:
1785:Democratic Bloc
1783:
1777:
1772:
1770:
1761:
1731:
1726:
1598:
1589:
1587:
1582:
1539:
1529:
1524:
1501:
1491:
1486:
1361:
1359:Weimar Republic
1351:
1346:
1298:
1289:
1287:
1282:
1280:German cabinets
1277:
1243:
1234:
1226:
1191:
1189:
1180:
1147:
1142:
1141:
1131:
1129:
1119:
1115:
1106:
1104:
1099:
1098:
1094:
1089:
1072:7 December 1958
1066:
1044:7 December 1958
1038:
1018:7 December 1958
1012:
1010:Bruno Leuschner
975:
958:7 December 1958
952:
932:7 December 1958
926:
906:7 December 1958
900:
880:7 December 1958
874:
872:Ernst Wollweber
857:31 October 1957
851:
849:Ernst Wollweber
829:7 December 1958
823:
803:7 December 1958
797:
771:
745:
743:William Feldman
719:
699:7 December 1958
693:
673:7 December 1958
667:
644:
618:
598:7 December 1958
592:
572:7 December 1958
566:
543:
517:
497:7 December 1958
491:
465:
445:7 December 1958
442:18 January 1956
439:
416:
396:18 January 1956
393:
376:7 December 1958
370:
353:7 December 1958
347:
330:7 December 1958
324:
307:7 December 1958
301:
284:7 December 1958
278:
261:7 December 1958
255:
232:
230:Walter Ulbricht
212:7 December 1958
206:
204:Walter Ulbricht
186:7 December 1958
180:
144:
77:
75:
62:
60:
38:
28:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3263:
3253:
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3190:
3189:
3186:
3185:
3181:
3180:
3177:
3176:
3174:
3173:
3168:
3163:
3158:
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3133:
3128:
3123:
3118:
3112:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3100:
3095:
3090:
3085:
3080:
3075:
3070:
3065:
3063:Vladimir Lenin
3059:
3057:
3051:
3050:
3048:
3047:
3042:
3037:
3031:
3029:
3023:
3022:
3020:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2983:
2981:
2968:
2965:
2964:
2962:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2930:
2928:
2918:
2917:
2915:
2914:
2909:
2907:Erich Honecker
2904:
2899:
2897:Otto Grotewohl
2894:
2888:
2886:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2856:
2851:
2845:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2833:
2831:Petar Mladenov
2828:
2823:
2818:
2812:
2810:
2804:
2803:
2801:
2800:
2795:
2789:
2787:
2775:
2768:
2767:
2755:
2754:
2747:
2740:
2732:
2723:
2722:
2720:
2719:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2706:
2701:
2696:
2691:
2686:
2680:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2671:
2668:
2667:
2662:
2660:
2654:
2653:
2646:
2644:
2631:
2630:
2625:
2623:
2617:
2616:
2611:
2609:
2603:
2602:
2592:
2590:
2584:
2583:
2574:
2572:
2566:
2565:
2559:
2557:
2551:
2550:
2542:
2540:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2526:
2520:
2519:
2510:
2508:
2502:
2501:
2494:
2492:
2481:
2478:
2477:
2469:
2467:
2461:
2460:
2454:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2439:
2437:
2431:
2430:
2423:
2421:
2413:
2412:
2409:
2408:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2388:
2387:
2379:
2377:
2371:
2370:
2365:
2363:
2357:
2356:
2342:
2340:
2334:
2333:
2328:
2326:
2320:
2319:
2314:
2312:
2310:Czechoslovakia
2306:
2305:
2298:
2296:
2285:
2282:
2281:
2273:
2271:
2265:
2264:
2257:
2255:
2247:
2246:
2238:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2218:
2216:
2210:
2209:
2204:
2202:
2193:
2187:
2186:
2181:
2179:
2173:
2172:
2167:
2165:
2159:
2158:
2153:
2151:
2145:
2144:
2136:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2120:
2114:
2113:
2108:
2106:
2094:
2091:
2090:
2085:
2084:
2077:
2070:
2062:
2053:
2052:
2050:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2026:
2023:
2022:
2020:
2019:
2014:
2009:
2004:
1999:
1993:
1991:
1987:
1986:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1943:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1922:
1921:
1920:
1915:
1910:
1900:
1899:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1877:
1875:
1866:
1865:
1863:
1862:
1856:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1834:
1832:
1829:National Front
1823:
1822:
1820:
1819:
1813:
1808:
1803:
1797:
1790:
1788:
1782:Parties of the
1779:
1778:
1760:
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1752:
1745:
1737:
1728:
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1584:
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1544:
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1526:
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1488:
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1397:
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1377:
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1366:
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1348:
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1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1303:
1301:
1284:
1283:
1276:
1275:
1268:
1261:
1253:
1245:
1244:
1239:
1236:
1227:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1211:
1210:
1201:
1198:
1178:
1173:
1168:
1146:
1143:
1140:
1139:
1113:
1091:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1067:
1062:
1060:
1054:
1053:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1034:
1032:
1028:
1027:
1022:
1019:
1016:
1013:
1008:
1006:
996:
995:
992:
989:
986:
983:
974:
971:
968:
967:
962:
959:
956:
953:
948:
946:
942:
941:
936:
933:
930:
927:
922:
920:
916:
915:
910:
907:
904:
901:
896:
894:
890:
889:
884:
881:
878:
875:
870:
867:
866:
861:
858:
855:
852:
847:
845:
839:
838:
833:
830:
827:
824:
819:
817:
813:
812:
807:
804:
801:
798:
793:
791:
787:
786:
781:
778:
775:
772:
767:
765:
761:
760:
755:
752:
749:
746:
741:
739:
735:
734:
729:
726:
723:
720:
715:
713:
709:
708:
703:
700:
697:
694:
691:Hilde Benjamin
689:
687:
683:
682:
677:
674:
671:
670:12 August 1955
668:
663:
660:
659:
654:
651:
650:12 August 1955
648:
645:
640:
638:
634:
633:
628:
625:
622:
619:
616:Fritz Selbmann
614:
612:
608:
607:
602:
599:
596:
593:
588:
586:
582:
581:
576:
573:
570:
567:
562:
559:
558:
553:
550:
547:
544:
539:
537:
533:
532:
527:
524:
521:
518:
513:
511:
507:
506:
501:
498:
495:
492:
487:
485:
481:
480:
475:
472:
469:
466:
461:
459:
455:
454:
449:
446:
443:
440:
435:
432:
431:
426:
423:
420:
417:
414:Fritz Selbmann
412:
409:
408:
403:
400:
397:
394:
389:
386:
385:
380:
377:
374:
371:
366:
363:
362:
357:
354:
351:
348:
343:
340:
339:
334:
331:
328:
325:
320:
317:
316:
311:
308:
305:
302:
297:
294:
293:
288:
285:
282:
279:
274:
271:
270:
265:
262:
259:
256:
251:
248:
247:
242:
239:
236:
233:
228:
226:
222:
221:
216:
213:
210:
207:
202:
200:
196:
195:
190:
187:
184:
181:
178:Otto Grotewohl
176:
174:
168:
167:
164:
161:
158:
155:
143:
140:
134:
133:
128:
124:
123:
118:
114:
113:
109:
108:
105:
98:
97:
95:Otto Grotewohl
92:
88:
87:
83:
82:
72:
71:Date dissolved
68:
67:
57:
53:
52:
44:
43:
30:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3262:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3203:
3202:
3200:
3172:
3169:
3167:
3164:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3154:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3136:Mitja RibiÄŤiÄŤ
3134:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3111:
3109:
3105:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3091:
3089:
3088:Yuri Andropov
3086:
3084:
3081:
3079:
3076:
3074:
3071:
3069:
3068:Joseph Stalin
3066:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3052:
3046:
3043:
3041:
3038:
3036:
3033:
3032:
3030:
3028:
3024:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3002:Edward Gierek
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2984:
2982:
2980:
2976:
2972:
2969:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2934:Mátyás Rákosi
2932:
2931:
2929:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2892:Wilhelm Pieck
2890:
2889:
2887:
2885:
2881:
2875:
2874:Karel Urbánek
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2846:
2844:
2842:
2838:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2826:Todor Zhivkov
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2813:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2790:
2788:
2786:
2782:
2779:
2778:
2773:
2769:
2765:
2761:
2753:
2748:
2746:
2741:
2739:
2734:
2733:
2730:
2717:
2714:
2713:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
2687:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2678:
2665:
2661:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2650:
2645:
2643:
2642:
2636:
2635:North Vietnam
2632:
2628:
2624:
2622:
2618:
2614:
2610:
2608:
2604:
2599:
2595:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2571:
2567:
2562:
2558:
2556:
2552:
2546:
2541:
2539:
2535:
2531:
2527:
2525:
2521:
2517:
2513:
2509:
2507:
2503:
2499:
2498:
2493:
2491:
2490:
2485:
2482:
2474:
2473:
2468:
2466:
2462:
2457:
2453:
2451:
2447:
2442:
2438:
2436:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2414:
2407:
2404:
2402:
2399:
2398:
2395:
2393:
2389:
2383:
2378:
2376:
2375:Guinea-Bissau
2372:
2368:
2364:
2362:
2358:
2353:
2349:
2345:
2341:
2339:
2335:
2331:
2327:
2325:
2321:
2317:
2313:
2311:
2307:
2303:
2302:
2297:
2295:
2294:
2289:
2286:
2278:
2277:
2272:
2270:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2256:
2254:
2253:
2248:
2242:
2237:
2235:
2231:
2222:
2217:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2201:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2178:
2174:
2170:
2166:
2164:
2160:
2156:
2152:
2150:
2146:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2133:
2129:
2125:
2121:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2098:
2097:
2092:
2083:
2078:
2076:
2071:
2069:
2064:
2063:
2060:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2038:
2028:
2027:
2024:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2003:
2000:
1998:
1995:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1973:
1970:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1909:
1906:
1905:
1904:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
1887:
1886:Democracy Now
1884:
1883:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1867:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1839:
1836:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1824:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1804:
1801:
1798:
1795:
1792:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1780:
1769:
1765:
1758:
1753:
1751:
1746:
1744:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1688:
1685:
1683:
1680:
1678:
1675:
1673:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1658:
1655:
1653:
1650:
1648:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1615:
1613:
1610:
1608:
1605:
1604:
1602:
1599:(since 1949)
1597:
1585:
1579:
1576:
1574:
1571:
1569:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1558:Grotewohl III
1556:
1554:
1551:
1549:
1546:
1545:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1527:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1507:
1505:
1500:
1495:
1489:
1483:
1480:
1476:
1473:
1471:
1468:
1466:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1453:
1451:
1448:
1446:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1431:
1428:
1426:
1423:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1415:Stresemann II
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1360:
1355:
1349:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1304:
1302:
1297:
1296:German Empire
1285:
1281:
1274:
1269:
1267:
1262:
1260:
1255:
1254:
1251:
1242:
1233:
1232:
1225:
1219:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1202:
1199:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1177:
1174:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1148:
1127:
1123:
1117:
1102:
1096:
1092:
1080:
1077:
1074:
1071:
1068:
1065:
1061:
1059:
1055:
1052:
1049:
1046:
1043:
1040:
1037:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1017:
1014:
1011:
1007:
1005:
1001:
997:
990:
987:
984:
981:
980:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
947:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
928:
925:
921:
917:
914:
911:
908:
905:
902:
899:
895:
891:
888:
885:
882:
879:
876:
873:
869:
868:
865:
862:
859:
856:
853:
850:
846:
844:
840:
837:
834:
831:
828:
825:
822:
818:
814:
811:
808:
805:
802:
799:
796:
792:
788:
785:
782:
779:
777:15 April 1955
776:
773:
770:
766:
762:
759:
756:
753:
750:
747:
744:
740:
736:
733:
730:
727:
724:
721:
718:
714:
710:
707:
704:
701:
698:
695:
692:
688:
684:
681:
678:
675:
672:
669:
666:
662:
661:
658:
655:
652:
649:
646:
643:
639:
635:
632:
629:
626:
623:
620:
617:
613:
609:
606:
603:
600:
597:
594:
591:
587:
583:
580:
577:
574:
571:
568:
565:
561:
560:
557:
554:
551:
548:
545:
542:
538:
534:
531:
528:
525:
522:
519:
516:
515:Heinz Winkler
512:
508:
505:
502:
499:
496:
494:20 March 1955
493:
490:
489:Hans Reichelt
486:
482:
479:
476:
473:
471:19 March 1955
470:
467:
464:
460:
456:
453:
450:
447:
444:
441:
438:
434:
433:
430:
427:
424:
421:
418:
415:
411:
410:
407:
404:
401:
398:
395:
392:
388:
387:
384:
381:
378:
375:
372:
369:
365:
364:
361:
358:
355:
352:
349:
346:
342:
341:
338:
335:
332:
329:
326:
323:
319:
318:
315:
312:
309:
306:
303:
300:
296:
295:
292:
289:
286:
283:
280:
277:
273:
272:
269:
266:
263:
260:
257:
254:
250:
249:
246:
243:
240:
237:
234:
231:
227:
223:
220:
217:
214:
211:
208:
205:
201:
197:
194:
191:
188:
185:
182:
179:
175:
173:
169:
162:
159:
156:
153:
152:
147:
139:
132:
129:
125:
122:
119:
115:
110:
106:
99:
96:
93:
89:
84:
73:
69:
58:
54:
50:
45:
42:
36:
31:
20:
3240:Eastern Bloc
3161:Boško Krunić
3126:Lazar Mojsov
2992:Edward Ochab
2954:Károly Grósz
2864:Gustáv Husák
2764:Eastern Bloc
2704:Eastern Bloc
2647:
2639:
2607:Soviet Union
2495:
2487:
2470:
2424:
2416:
2324:East Germany
2299:
2291:
2274:
2258:
2250:
2177:Burkina Faso
2137:
1768:East Germany
1617:Adenauer III
1563:Grotewohl IV
1553:Grotewohl II
1540:(1949–1990)
1502:(1933–1945)
1499:Nazi Germany
1410:Stresemann I
1362:(1918–1933)
1299:(1871–1918)
1241:Grotewohl IV
1229:
1224:Grotewohl II
1203:
1190:. Retrieved
1185:
1163:; (
1156:
1153:"Loch, Hans"
1130:. Retrieved
1116:
1105:. Retrieved
1103:. rulers.org
1095:
1064:Albert North
924:Erwin Kramer
769:Heinrich Rau
437:Fred OelĂźner
391:Fred OelĂźner
276:Heinrich Rau
253:Otto Nuschke
145:
137:
131:Grotewohl IV
121:Grotewohl II
104:of ministers
3166:Stipe Ĺ uvar
3146:Ali Ĺ ukrija
2959:Rezső Nyers
2949:János Kádár
2869:Miloš Jakeš
2793:Enver Hoxha
2709:Warsaw Pact
2588:South Yemen
2489:North Korea
2104:Afghanistan
1981:United Left
1957:Green Party
1881:Alliance 90
1874:(1989–1990)
1831:(1950–1989)
1818:(from 1946)
1787:(1945–1950)
1697:Schröder II
1662:Schmidt III
1622:Adenauer IV
1612:Adenauer II
1578:de Maizière
1568:Grotewohl V
1548:Grotewohl I
1375:Scheidemann
1188:(in German)
1186:election.de
821:Fritz Lange
642:Willi Stoph
590:Lothar Bolz
564:Willy Rumpf
463:Paul Scholz
368:Willi Stoph
345:Paul Scholz
322:Lothar Bolz
117:Predecessor
56:Date formed
3199:Categories
2912:Egon Krenz
2798:Ramiz Alia
2658:Yugoslavia
2555:Seychelles
2465:Mozambique
2435:Madagascar
2234:Cape Verde
1712:Merkel III
1692:Schröder I
1657:Schmidt II
1607:Adenauer I
1475:Schleicher
1465:BrĂĽning II
1390:Fehrenbach
1107:2023-08-02
1087:References
973:Committees
665:Karl Maron
142:Ministries
78:1958-12-07
63:1954-11-19
2944:Imre Nagy
2939:Ernő Gerő
2699:Comintern
2694:Cominform
1896:New Forum
1802:(to 1946)
1796:(to 1946)
1717:Merkel IV
1707:Merkel II
1652:Schmidt I
1647:Brandt II
1637:Kiesinger
1632:Erhard II
1460:BrĂĽning I
1450:MĂĽller II
1435:Luther II
1332:Michaelis
982:Portfolio
898:Curt Wach
541:Hans Loch
299:Hans Loch
154:Portfolio
127:Successor
2450:Mongolia
2338:Ethiopia
2191:Cambodia
2163:Bulgaria
1702:Merkel I
1677:Kohl III
1642:Brandt I
1627:Erhard I
1515:Goebbels
1440:Marx III
1430:Luther I
1400:Wirth II
1385:MĂĽller I
1337:Hertling
1307:Bismarck
1000:Chairman
985:Minister
157:Minister
2762:of the
2689:Comecon
2641:Vietnam
2570:Somalia
2524:Romania
2472:FRELIMO
2392:Hungary
2361:Grenada
2118:Albania
1682:Kohl IV
1672:Kohl II
1445:Marx IV
1425:Marx II
1395:Wirth I
1312:Caprivi
1192:31 July
1145:Sources
1132:31 July
1002:of the
112:History
76: (
61: (
2506:Poland
2132:Angola
1722:Scholz
1687:Kohl V
1667:Kohl I
1593:
1573:Modrow
1510:Hitler
1482:Hitler
1420:Marx I
1293:
1075:
1047:
1021:
994:Party
961:
935:
909:
883:
860:
832:
806:
780:
754:
728:
702:
676:
653:
627:
601:
575:
552:
526:
500:
474:
448:
425:
402:
379:
356:
333:
310:
287:
264:
241:
215:
189:
166:Party
2348:COPWE
2269:Congo
2252:China
2149:Benin
1470:Papen
1380:Bauer
1342:Baden
1322:BĂĽlow
2621:Tuva
2418:Laos
2344:Derg
2293:Cuba
1405:Cuno
1194:2023
1134:2023
556:LDPD
314:LDPD
39:2nd
2214:PRK
1766:in
1079:SED
1051:SED
1025:SED
965:CDU
939:SED
913:SED
887:SED
864:SED
836:SED
810:CDU
784:SED
732:SED
706:SED
680:SED
657:SED
631:SED
579:SED
504:DBD
478:DBD
452:SED
429:SED
406:SED
383:SED
360:DBD
291:SED
268:CDU
245:SED
219:SED
193:SED
102:No.
3201::
2596:,
2578:,
2514:,
2350:,
2200:DK
1184:.
1155:,
1124:.
107:15
2751:e
2744:t
2737:v
2637:,
2600:*
2563:*
2548:*
2475:*
2458:*
2443:*
2385:*
2354:)
2346:(
2279:*
2244:*
2142:*
2081:e
2074:t
2067:v
1974:—
1756:e
1749:t
1742:v
1272:e
1265:t
1258:v
1196:.
1167:)
1136:.
1110:.
80:)
65:)
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