308:
191:
36:
27:
1022:
642:
777:. In this way, about 1.4 billion kilograms are produced annually, as of the years 1999–2000. Other uses include the explosives industry. It is not used by itself as an explosive, but some of the production is converted to TNT.
859:
895:
557:
108:
655:
973:
741:, DNT, and finally TNT. 2,4-DNT is the principal product from dinitration, the other main product being about 30% 1,3-DN2-T. The nitration of
824:
827:(EPA) Hazardous Waste Number is D030. The maximum concentration that may be contained to not have toxic characteristics is 0.13 mg/L.
357:
650:
1047:
990:
955:
322:
1026:
662:
278:
271:
484:
1042:
243:
186:
796:
and toxic, modern formulations tend to avoid its use. In this application it is often used together with
286:
148:
1062:
1057:
581:
568:
855:
303:
1052:
1067:
809:
774:
754:
714:
621:
252:
48:
168:
8:
789:
84:
74:
307:
190:
766:
848:
128:
986:
951:
797:
726:
611:
978:
943:
738:
686:
380:
710:
232:
919:. National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH). 4 December 2014
729:
are possible for dinitrotoluene. The most common one is 2,4-dinitrotoluene. The
912:
742:
633:
466:
1005:
891:
545:
527:
35:
1036:
982:
947:
823:
2,4-Dinitrotoluene is also a listed hazardous waste under 40 CFR 261.24. Its
817:
762:
456:
446:
179:
758:
781:
706:
503:
813:
793:
785:
414:
159:
730:
263:
632:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
26:
770:
207:
889:
107:
734:
436:
428:
219:
1021:
139:
917:
Immediately
Dangerous to Life or Health Concentrations (IDLH)
119:
97:
331:
InChI=1S/C7H6N2O4/c1-5-2-3-6(8(10)11)4-7(5)9(12)13/h2-4H,1H3
291:
594:
341:
InChI=1/C7H6N2O4/c1-5-2-3-6(8(10)11)4-7(5)9(12)13/h2-4H,1H3
198:
1006:
NIOSH Pocket Guide to
Chemical Hazards - Dinitroluene
896:
National
Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
498:
carcinogen, combustible (though difficult to ignite)
938:Gerald Booth (2007). "Nitro Compounds, Aromatic".
1034:
231:
871:Pella, PA. J. Chem. Thermodyn. 9: 301-305, 1977
784:, deterrent coating, and burn rate modifier in
713:(TNT) but is mainly produced as a precursor to
83:
974:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
970:
940:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
971:Six, C.; Richter, F. "Isocyanates, Organic".
825:United States Environmental Protection Agency
937:
860:Institute for Occupational Safety and Health
720:
306:
189:
167:
865:
251:
890:NIOSH Pocket Guide to Chemical Hazards.
844:
842:
840:
808:Dinitrotoluenes are highly toxic with a
780:Dinitrotoluene is frequently used as a
302:
1035:
964:
907:
905:
885:
883:
881:
879:
877:
753:Most DNT is used in the production of
709:solid is well known as a precursor to
180:
837:
508:207 °C; 404 °F; 480 K
451:70 °C (158 °F; 343 K)
334:Key: RMBFBMJGBANMMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N
147:
127:
931:
812:(TLV) of 1.5 mg/m. It converts
757:, which is used to produce flexible
902:
874:
344:Key: RMBFBMJGBANMMK-UHFFFAOYAC
222:
206:
62:Dinitrotoluol, Methyldinitrobenzene
13:
14:
1079:
1014:
1020:
913:"Dinitrotoluene (mixed isomers)"
640:
398:
392:
34:
25:
862:, accessed on 9. October 2007.
748:
636:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
999:
485:Occupational safety and health
404:
386:
1:
830:
562:(US health exposure limits):
7:
803:
516:or concentration (LD, LC):
419:182.134 g/mol
53:1-Methyl-2,4-dinitrobenzene
10:
1084:
534:1,954 mg/kg (oral, mouse)
1048:IARC Group 2B carcinogens
856:GESTIS Substance Database
721:Isomers of dinitrotoluene
630:
605:
556:
512:
482:
477:
461:Decomposes at 250–300 °C
373:
353:
318:
67:
59:
47:
42:
33:
24:
16:Organic chemical compound
983:10.1002/14356007.a14_611
948:10.1002/14356007.a17_411
977:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
942:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
471:1.47X10-4 mm Hg @ 22 C
427:Pale yellow to orange
810:threshold limit value
552:27 mg/kg (cat, oral)
1029:at Wikimedia Commons
790:smokeless gunpowders
775:toluene diisocyanate
755:toluene diisocyanate
715:toluene diisocyanate
622:Friction sensitivity
49:Preferred IUPAC name
1043:Explosive chemicals
769:, which in turn is
737:gives sequentially
705:. This pale yellow
365:Cc1ccc(cc1(=O))(=O)
21:
20:2,4-Dinitrotoluene
851:2,4-Dinitrotoluene
767:2,4-toluenediamine
727:positional isomers
689:with the formula C
675:2,4-Dinitrotoluene
663:Infobox references
597:(Immediate danger)
19:
1063:4-Tolyl compounds
1058:2-Tolyl compounds
1025:Media related to
798:dibutyl phthalate
671:Chemical compound
669:
668:
612:Shock sensitivity
588:Ca TWA 1.5 mg/m
287:CompTox Dashboard
109:Interactive image
1075:
1024:
1008:
1003:
997:
996:
968:
962:
961:
935:
929:
928:
926:
924:
909:
900:
899:
887:
872:
869:
863:
846:
739:mononitrotoluene
687:organic compound
653:
647:
644:
643:
546:lowest published
406:
400:
394:
388:
381:Chemical formula
311:
310:
295:
293:
276:Solid or liquid:
255:
235:
224:
210:
193:
182:
171:
151:
131:
111:
87:
38:
29:
22:
18:
1083:
1082:
1078:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1073:
1072:
1033:
1032:
1027:Dinitrotoluenes
1017:
1012:
1011:
1004:
1000:
993:
969:
965:
958:
936:
932:
922:
920:
911:
910:
903:
888:
875:
870:
866:
847:
838:
833:
806:
751:
745:gives 2,4-DNT.
723:
711:trinitrotoluene
704:
700:
696:
692:
672:
665:
660:
659:
658: ?)
649:
645:
641:
637:
606:Explosive data
598:
585:
572:
549:
543:
531:
525:
495:
409:
403:
397:
391:
383:
369:
366:
361:
360:
349:
346:
345:
342:
336:
335:
332:
326:
325:
314:
296:
289:
274:
258:
238:
225:
213:
174:
154:
134:
114:
101:
90:
77:
63:
55:
54:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1081:
1071:
1070:
1065:
1060:
1055:
1050:
1045:
1031:
1030:
1016:
1015:External links
1013:
1010:
1009:
998:
992:978-3527306732
991:
963:
957:978-3527306732
956:
930:
901:
873:
864:
835:
834:
832:
829:
805:
802:
761:foams. DNT is
750:
747:
743:4-nitrotoluene
722:
719:
702:
698:
694:
690:
670:
667:
666:
661:
639:
638:
634:standard state
631:
628:
627:
624:
618:
617:
614:
608:
607:
603:
602:
599:
593:
590:
589:
586:
580:
577:
576:
575:TWA 1.5 mg/m
573:
567:
564:
563:
554:
553:
550:
541:
539:
536:
535:
532:
523:
521:
518:
517:
510:
509:
506:
500:
499:
496:
493:
490:
489:
480:
479:
475:
474:
469:
467:Vapor pressure
463:
462:
459:
453:
452:
449:
443:
442:
439:
433:
432:
425:
421:
420:
417:
411:
410:
407:
401:
395:
389:
384:
379:
376:
375:
371:
370:
368:
367:
364:
356:
355:
354:
351:
350:
348:
347:
343:
340:
339:
337:
333:
330:
329:
321:
320:
319:
316:
315:
313:
312:
299:
297:
285:
282:
281:
266:
260:
259:
257:
256:
248:
246:
240:
239:
237:
236:
228:
226:
218:
215:
214:
212:
211:
203:
201:
195:
194:
184:
176:
175:
173:
172:
164:
162:
156:
155:
153:
152:
144:
142:
136:
135:
133:
132:
124:
122:
116:
115:
113:
112:
104:
102:
95:
92:
91:
89:
88:
80:
78:
73:
70:
69:
65:
64:
61:
57:
56:
52:
51:
45:
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1080:
1069:
1066:
1064:
1061:
1059:
1056:
1054:
1053:Nitrotoluenes
1051:
1049:
1046:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1038:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1018:
1007:
1002:
994:
988:
984:
980:
976:
975:
967:
959:
953:
949:
945:
941:
934:
918:
914:
908:
906:
897:
893:
886:
884:
882:
880:
878:
868:
861:
857:
853:
852:
845:
843:
841:
836:
828:
826:
821:
819:
818:methemoglobin
815:
811:
801:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
778:
776:
772:
768:
764:
760:
756:
746:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
718:
716:
712:
708:
688:
684:
680:
676:
664:
657:
652:
635:
629:
625:
623:
620:
619:
615:
613:
610:
609:
604:
600:
596:
592:
591:
587:
584:(Recommended)
583:
579:
578:
574:
571:(Permissible)
570:
566:
565:
561:
560:
555:
551:
547:
538:
537:
533:
529:
520:
519:
515:
511:
507:
505:
502:
501:
497:
492:
491:
487:
486:
481:
476:
473:
470:
468:
465:
464:
460:
458:
457:Boiling point
455:
454:
450:
448:
447:Melting point
445:
444:
440:
438:
435:
434:
430:
426:
423:
422:
418:
416:
413:
412:
385:
382:
378:
377:
372:
363:
362:
359:
352:
338:
328:
327:
324:
317:
309:
305:
304:DTXSID0020529
301:
300:
298:
288:
284:
283:
280:
277:
273:
270:
267:
265:
262:
261:
254:
250:
249:
247:
245:
242:
241:
234:
230:
229:
227:
221:
217:
216:
209:
205:
204:
202:
200:
197:
196:
192:
188:
185:
183:
181:ECHA InfoCard
178:
177:
170:
166:
165:
163:
161:
158:
157:
150:
146:
145:
143:
141:
138:
137:
130:
126:
125:
123:
121:
118:
117:
110:
106:
105:
103:
99:
94:
93:
86:
82:
81:
79:
76:
72:
71:
66:
58:
50:
46:
41:
37:
32:
28:
23:
1068:Plasticizers
1001:
972:
966:
939:
933:
921:. Retrieved
916:
867:
850:
822:
807:
794:carcinogenic
792:). As it is
779:
763:hydrogenated
759:polyurethane
752:
749:Applications
724:
682:
678:
674:
673:
616:Insensitive
558:
513:
494:Main hazards
483:
472:
275:
268:
149:ChEMBL259865
68:Identifiers
60:Other names
786:propellants
782:plasticizer
771:phosgenated
765:to produce
707:crystalline
528:median dose
514:Lethal dose
504:Flash point
488:(OHS/OSH):
429:crystalline
424:Appearance
374:Properties
187:100.004.046
1037:Categories
849:Record of
831:References
814:hemoglobin
441:1.52 g/cm
415:Molar mass
253:6741D310ED
160:ChemSpider
96:3D model (
75:CAS Number
731:nitration
626:Very low
264:UN number
129:CHEBI:920
923:17 March
898:(NIOSH).
804:Toxicity
773:to give
478:Hazards
85:121-14-2
892:"#0235"
858:of the
854:in the
788:(e.g.,
735:toluene
683:dinitro
656:what is
654: (
437:Density
269:Molten:
220:PubChem
989:
954:
685:is an
651:verify
648:
431:solid
358:SMILES
208:C11006
140:ChEMBL
43:Names
816:into
681:) or
559:NIOSH
323:InChI
120:ChEBI
98:JSmol
987:ISBN
952:ISBN
925:2015
725:Six
601:Ca
595:IDLH
279:2038
272:1600
244:UNII
233:8461
199:KEGG
169:8150
979:doi
944:doi
733:of
679:DNT
582:REL
569:PEL
292:EPA
223:CID
1039::
985:.
950:.
915:.
904:^
894:.
876:^
839:^
820:.
800:.
717:.
542:Lo
540:LD
524:50
522:LD
995:.
981::
960:.
946::
927:.
703:4
701:O
699:2
697:N
695:6
693:H
691:7
677:(
646:Y
548:)
544:(
530:)
526:(
408:4
405:O
402:2
399:N
396:6
393:H
390:7
387:C
294:)
290:(
100:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
