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1st Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery

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145: 29: 189: 466:, and the Advanced Field Artillery Tactical Data System (AFATDS), which is a fully automated digital battle-management system. In early 2012 it took delivery of the Digital Terminal Control System for observation post batteries. The regiment is currently based at Barce Lines, Gallipoli Barracks, Enoggera. In 2018, members of the Regiment deployed to Iraq on Operation Okra as a part of Task Group Taji VIII. 412: 403:. The 103rd Field Battery was re-roled as a medium battery and moved to 12th Medium Regiment. In February 1969, 105th Field Battery returned to Vietnam for a second tour of duty to be followed by the remainder of the Regiment a month later. On completion of their final tour of duty, the Regiment returned to Sanananda Barracks, Wacol in March 1970. 326:. During this time, the regiment expanded existing doctrine for the deployment of artillery by deploying guns into forward areas by air. The regiment returned to Australia for reorganisation in August 1943, and did not see action again until late in the war. It returned to New Guinea in January 1945 to support operations in the 438:
field regiments were reorganised in preparation for re-equipment with new guns and battle management systems to each contain three observation post batteries, supported by a single gun battery equipped with 12 guns. As part of this reorganisation the regiments were renamed, with the word "field"
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As part of the restructuring of the Army (RTA) program, 1st Field Regiment took command of 13th Field Battery on 1 May 1997 and amalgamated with 11th Field Regiment on 15 June 1997. As part of the RTA motorised Battalion trial, 101st Field Battery, to be known as Fire Support Company, was placed
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and Headquarters Battery. 1 RAR deployed to Vietnam in May 1965 with fire support initially provided by 161 RNZA; however, in September 1965 the 105th Field Battery arrived to provide additional fire support. With the expansion of the Australian force to two Battalion Groups in June 1966, the
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and operations around Mount Shiburangu. The regiment was in occupation of these areas when the war ended on 15 August 1945. The last of the regiment returned to Australia in January 1946 and was disbanded several weeks later as part of the post war demobilisation.
431:. Although the entire sub-unit did not deploy to East Timor with 6 RAR Battalion Group in April 2000, many 1st Field Regiment members did deploy to East Timor with various units and distinguished themselves during their operational tour. 387:, firing 3,198 rounds from their L5s in three hours of battle with the artillery proving critical in ensuring the survival of the infantry. In September 1966, 105th Field Battery was replaced by 101st Field Battery and returned to 363:(1RAR) to Vietnam. This resulted in an expansion of artillery regiments by the addition of a third field battery. 1st Field Regiment's order of battle for deployment to Vietnam was 101st Field Battery, 105th Field Battery, 427:
under command of 6 RAR on 1 July 1997. In November 1999, Fire Support Company 6 RAR was disbanded, with the former 101st Field Battery members joining 105th Field Battery in anticipation of deployment on operations in
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remainder of the Regiment, less 101st Field Battery, deployed to Vietnam accompanied by 103rd Field Battery, under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Richmond Cubis. In addition, six 155 mm
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formation. Later, during World War II, this regiment served within Australia. In addition to this regiment, the 2/1st Field Regiment was raised as part of the all volunteer
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In February 1983, the Regiment was relocated to its current base at Barce Lines, Gallipoli Barracks, Enoggera. In November 1985, the Regiment was integrated with the
396: 787: 725:. The Official History of Australia's Involvement in Southeast Asian Conflicts 1948–1975. Vol. 2. St Leonards, New South Wales: Allen and Unwin. 483: 303:, having lost it guns, and was rebuilt in Palestine, before being withdrawn back to Australia in early 1942, following Japan's entry into the war. 478: 392: 237:, 2nd Field Artillery Battery, 3rd Field Artillery Battery, 101st Field Artillery (Howitzer) Battery and the 1st Brigade Ammunition Column. 299:, but the campaign was short lived as the German invasion rapidly overwhelmed the defending Allied forces. The regiment was evacuated from 488: 364: 240:
On cessation of hostilities in 1918, the 1st Australian Field Artillery Brigade returned to Australia where it was disbanded in 1919.
797: 782: 384: 373: 360: 234: 817: 173: 124: 359:, 102nd Light (4.2 inch Mortar) Battery and a Headquarters Battery. In April 1965 the decision was taken to deploy the 711: 176:
Artillery during World War I and later served in World War II and the Vietnam War. It is currently re-equipping with
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the Regiment consisted of 101st Field Battery and 105th Field Battery (Independent), both equipped with 105 mm
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Two Australian soldiers and an officer, at a camouflaged gun position of the 1st Australian Field Artillery Brigade.
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from late 1940. As the 6th Division went into action for the first time, the regiment took part in the battles for
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Under the Land 17 project in 2011 1st Regiment received 8 M777A2 lightweight towed howitzers to replace its
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until the end of the war in November 1918. During this time, the regiment consisted of the following: the
443:-level Joint Fires and Effects Coordination Centre (JFEEC) and every observation post battery provides a 230: 264: 327: 311: 295:
is named Barce Lines to commemorate this victory. In March and April, the regiment was deployed to
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from October until the force was withdrawn back to Egypt. From mid-1916, the brigade supported the
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resulting in the re-raising of 104th Field Battery as an Army Reserve battery on 8 November 1985.
435: 420: 319: 280: 272: 249: 161: 315: 268: 172:. The unit was formed in 1914 under the name 1st Australian Field Artillery Brigade, part of 144: 391:. In May 1967, the Regiment completed its first tour of duty in Vietnam and was replaced by 517: 439:
removed from their title. Under the new structure each regiment is capable of providing a
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was captured next, followed by Benghazi. The 1st Field Regiment's barracks located at
745: 726: 707: 688: 348: 292: 165: 92: 356: 296: 276: 106: 205:, designated as the "1st Field Artillery Brigade". The brigade saw action on the 102: 58: 33:
Members of the 1st Field Brigade firing an 18 pounder gun during a night exercise
459: 28: 744:. Australian Army Campaigns Series. Vol. 3. Canberra: Army History Unit. 776: 463: 369: 351:. At that time it was the only regular artillery regiment. On the eve of the 323: 177: 680: 344: 284: 658: 352: 214: 202: 110: 428: 330:, supporting the defence of the airfield around Aitape, the advance on 222: 169: 444: 388: 310:. The first began in September 1942 when the regiment supported the 248:
In the interwar years, the 1st Field Regiment was raised again as a
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The 1st Field Regiment was formed in 1914 following the outbreak of
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To Long Tan: The Australian Army and the Vietnam War 1950–1966
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Military units and formations of Australia in the Vietnam War
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The Unit Guide: The Australian Army 1939–1945, Volume 3
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Military units and formations of Australia in World War II
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Military units and formations of Australia in World War I
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joint fires teams. Every gun battery now comprises three
665:. Canberra: Australian Department of Defence. p. 3. 318:, while other elements of the regiment took part in the 623: 635: 706:. Warriewood, New South Wales: Big Sky Publishing. 793:Military units and formations established in 1914 379:On 18 August 1966, the Regiment took part in the 774: 343:1st Field Regiment was raised on 25 May 1949 at 701: 687:. Sydney, New South Wales: Allen & Unwin. 685:The Gunners. A History of Australian Artillery 617: 605: 593: 578: 393:4th Field Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery 657:Kennedy, Mitch; Doran, Mark (3 March 2011). 656: 160:is a close support regiment attached to the 652: 650: 415:A 1st Field Regiment L119 Field Gun in 1999 788:Australian army units with royal patronage 365:161st Battery, Royal New Zealand Artillery 27: 742:Australian Military Operations in Vietnam 647: 410: 374:A Battery, US 2/35th Artillery Battalion 361:1st Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment 217:from early May, and then the Australian 187: 158:1st Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery 22:1st Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery 739: 720: 641: 629: 775: 679: 541: 376:were permanently attached at Nui Dat. 512: 510: 469: 338: 13: 507: 178:M777A2 lightweight towed howitzers 14: 829: 759: 306:The regiment served two tours in 263:was raised on 31 October 1939 at 798:1914 establishments in Australia 783:Artillery regiments of Australia 455:of 155 mm towed howitzers. 254:Second Australian Imperial Force 209:in 1915, supporting the British 143: 702:McKenzie-Smith, Graham (2018). 406: 314:during the final stages of the 243: 547: 493:Combat Service Support Battery 372:self-propelled howitzers from 196: 121:International Force East Timor 1: 673: 555:"1st Field Artillery Brigade" 544:, pp. 99, 117 & 138. 267:. The regiment saw action in 818:Military units in Queensland 7: 235:1st Field Artillery Battery 10: 834: 475:Operations Support Battery 265:Ingleburn, New South Wales 183: 766:Regiment Official Website 383:in support of D Company, 139: 134: 98: 88: 80: 72: 64: 54: 46: 38: 26: 21: 740:Palazzo, Albert (2006). 522:RSL Virtual War Memorial 500: 447:JFECC as well as three 436:Australian Regular Army 273:6th Australian Division 659:"Changes in Artillery" 416: 193: 721:McNeill, Ian (1993). 608:, pp. 3060–3061. 496:1st Regiment RAA Band 414: 328:Aitape–Wewak campaign 316:Kokoda Track campaign 191: 84:4 artillery batteries 76:Indirect fire support 559:RSL Virtual Memorial 518:"1st Field Regiment" 434:In January 2011 the 261:2/1st Field Regiment 16:Australian Army unit 618:McKenzie-Smith 2018 606:McKenzie-Smith 2018 594:McKenzie-Smith 2018 579:McKenzie-Smith 2018 320:Battle of Buna–Gona 207:Gallipoli Peninsula 417: 397:Sanananda Barracks 381:Battle of Long Tan 194: 125:War in Afghanistan 116:Battle of Long Tan 632:, pp. 42–43. 470:Current formation 357:L5 Pack Howitzers 339:Post World War II 166:Enoggera Barracks 151: 150: 140:Unit colour patch 93:Enoggera Barracks 825: 755: 736: 717: 713:978-1-925675-146 698: 667: 666: 654: 645: 639: 633: 627: 621: 615: 609: 603: 597: 591: 582: 576: 570: 569: 567: 565: 551: 545: 539: 533: 532: 530: 528: 514: 147: 107:Second World War 31: 19: 18: 833: 832: 828: 827: 826: 824: 823: 822: 773: 772: 762: 752: 733: 714: 695: 676: 671: 670: 655: 648: 640: 636: 628: 624: 620:, p. 3061. 616: 612: 604: 600: 596:, p. 3060. 592: 585: 581:, p. 3059. 577: 573: 563: 561: 553: 552: 548: 540: 536: 526: 524: 516: 515: 508: 503: 472: 460:L119 field guns 409: 341: 271:supporting the 246: 199: 186: 154: 127: 123: 109: 105: 103:First World War 59:Australian Army 34: 17: 12: 11: 5: 831: 821: 820: 815: 810: 805: 800: 795: 790: 785: 769: 768: 761: 760:External links 758: 757: 756: 750: 737: 731: 718: 712: 699: 693: 675: 672: 669: 668: 646: 644:, p. 351. 634: 622: 610: 598: 583: 571: 546: 534: 505: 504: 502: 499: 498: 497: 494: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 468: 464:M198 howitzers 408: 405: 340: 337: 324:defence of Wau 245: 242: 198: 195: 185: 182: 152: 149: 148: 141: 137: 136: 132: 131: 119: 118: 100: 96: 95: 90: 86: 85: 82: 78: 77: 74: 70: 69: 66: 62: 61: 56: 52: 51: 48: 44: 43: 40: 36: 35: 32: 24: 23: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 830: 819: 816: 814: 811: 809: 806: 804: 801: 799: 796: 794: 791: 789: 786: 784: 781: 780: 778: 771: 767: 764: 763: 753: 747: 743: 738: 734: 728: 724: 719: 715: 709: 705: 700: 696: 690: 686: 682: 681:Horner, David 678: 677: 664: 660: 653: 651: 643: 638: 631: 626: 619: 614: 607: 602: 595: 590: 588: 580: 575: 560: 556: 550: 543: 538: 523: 519: 513: 511: 506: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 474: 473: 467: 465: 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 437: 432: 430: 424: 422: 413: 404: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 377: 375: 371: 366: 362: 358: 354: 350: 346: 336: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 304: 302: 298: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 274: 270: 266: 262: 257: 255: 251: 241: 238: 236: 232: 231:Western Front 228: 224: 220: 216: 212: 211:29th Division 208: 204: 190: 181: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 159: 153:Military unit 146: 142: 138: 133: 130: 126: 122: 117: 114: 113: 112: 108: 104: 101: 97: 94: 91: 87: 83: 79: 75: 71: 67: 63: 60: 57: 53: 49: 45: 41: 37: 30: 25: 20: 770: 741: 722: 703: 684: 662: 642:McNeill 1993 637: 630:Palazzo 2006 625: 613: 601: 574: 562:. Retrieved 558: 549: 537: 525:. Retrieved 521: 457: 445:battle group 433: 425: 421:Army Reserve 418: 407:Post Vietnam 378: 342: 312:16th Brigade 305: 269:North Africa 258: 247: 244:World War II 239: 227:1st Division 219:2nd Division 200: 174:1st Division 157: 155: 42:1914–present 542:Horner 1995 484:105 Battery 479:104 Battery 449:combat team 353:Vietnam War 215:Cape Helles 203:World War I 197:World War I 162:7th Brigade 111:Vietnam War 99:Engagements 89:Garrison/HQ 777:Categories 751:1876439106 732:1863732829 694:1863739173 674:References 429:East Timor 345:North Head 308:New Guinea 223:Anzac Cove 170:Queensland 663:Army News 489:A Battery 389:Australia 68:Artillery 50:Australia 683:(1995). 322:and the 301:Kalamata 293:Enoggera 135:Insignia 129:Iraq War 564:22 July 527:22 July 441:brigade 250:Militia 229:on the 221:around 213:around 184:History 47:Country 748:  729:  710:  691:  453:troops 349:Sydney 297:Greece 281:Tobruk 277:Bardia 55:Branch 39:Active 501:Notes 401:Wacol 385:6 RAR 332:Wewak 289:Barce 285:Derna 746:ISBN 727:ISBN 708:ISBN 689:ISBN 566:2018 529:2018 462:and 370:M109 283:and 259:The 156:The 81:Size 73:Role 65:Type 256:. 168:in 164:at 779:: 661:. 649:^ 586:^ 557:. 520:. 509:^ 399:, 347:, 287:. 279:, 180:. 754:. 735:. 716:. 697:. 568:. 531:.

Index


Australian Army
Enoggera Barracks
First World War
Second World War
Vietnam War
Battle of Long Tan
International Force East Timor
War in Afghanistan
Iraq War

7th Brigade
Enoggera Barracks
Queensland
1st Division
M777A2 lightweight towed howitzers

World War I
Gallipoli Peninsula
29th Division
Cape Helles
2nd Division
Anzac Cove
1st Division
Western Front
1st Field Artillery Battery
Militia
Second Australian Imperial Force
2/1st Field Regiment
Ingleburn, New South Wales

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