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The logs are raised with ropes by hand, and while they are being raised, a ceremonial group of log bearers ride the logs and sing and perform other feats, while numerous men and women sustain a consistent chant. Barry Davies — the commentator for the BBC broadcast showing stated that the chants were "plaintive" being a "prelude to much hard work." Finally, each post unfurled a yellow steamer which were to call the gods that lived in the trees.
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2,302 athletes from 72 countries and regions participated in the competition, including 814 female athletes and 1488 male athletes. Both the number of participating delegations and the number of athletes participating in the competition were the most ever at the time.Three
National Olympic Committees
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is this opening ceremony's theme. While elements of Nagano's culture are shown throughout the ceremony, the main theme shown is how the world is more unified and harmonious at the last Winter
Olympics of the 20th century. This is best seen in the massed choir that marked the beginning and the end of
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posts which stand at the corners of local shrines in Nagano
Prefecture. They are brought down from the surrounding mountains to purify the earth. At this ceremony, hundreds of people performed the Satobiki ceremony, where four 12 meter high onbashira are erected at the two entrances of the stadium.
343:, the proceedings combined the formal and ceremonial opening of this international sporting event, including welcoming speeches, hoisting of the flags and the parade of athletes, with an artistic spectacle to showcase the host nation's culture and history. The Games were officially opened by
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arrive in the stadium. 150 primary school aged children, local participants of the "One School, One
Country" initiative, arrive dressed as Yukinko, traditional straw winter coats and hats. After some dancing, the children take off their straw coats, showing knitted sweaters of country flags
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966:. He is accompanied by the local Nagano children featured earlier wearing their flag sweaters. "When Children Rule the World" is reprised upon his entry into the staging area. Moon hands over the Olympic torch to
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in Athens. Before doing so, Moon and the children presented the
Olympic Flame to the Imperial Couple in the royal box, with the Emperor and Empress applauding Moon. Chiba passed the torch to the
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representing the 72 nations competing in these Winter Games. Each child will march with their country during the Parade of
Nations, and will appear also during the lighting of the Olympic Flame.
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this ceremony, with satellite choirs at key symbolic locations of peace. It is also seen through at the flame's entrance by emphasizing the work of the
International Campaign to Ban Landmines.
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361:. While elements of Nagano's religious and sporting culture are shown throughout the ceremony, it is shown alongside examples of a hopeful wish in a world peace at the end of the 20th century.
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ring purification ceremony, the symbolic calling of the attention of the gods and expelling the evil spirits from the competition venue. It is more intricate than the normal
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when the war ended. The bell that was rung was cast in 1667, and reverberates as a symbol of Nagano. It was rung to confer blessing on the opening ceremony.
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described the sequence as having been "the first time that images and sounds from around the globe were united in a simultaneous live performance."
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Tomlinson, Alan (1 January 2005). "Picturing the winter
Olympics: The Opening ceremonies of Nagano (Japan) 1998 and Salt Lake City (USA) 2002".
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were sending delegations to compete in the Winter
Olympics for the first time in history: Azerbaijan, North Macedonia and Uruguay.
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Tajima, Atsushi (2004). ""Amoral universalism": mediating and staging global and local in the 1998 Nagano
Olympic Winter Games".
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1100:, Tokyo Opera Singers, Nagano Winter Orchestra. Sopranos: Izabela Labuda, Claudia Waite, Altos: Zheng Cao, Ruth Peel, Tenors:
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1564:"THE XVIII WINTER GAMES: OPENING CEREMONIES; The Latest Sport? After a Worldwide Effort, Synchronized Singing Gets In"
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825:"ここに，長野における第18回オリンピック冬季競技大会の開会を宣言します。" – "I hereby declare the opening of the XVIII Olympic Winter Games in Nagano."
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took the oath on behalf of all 1998 Olympic athletes in Japanese, while the officials' oath was taken by
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At the end of a 49-day torch relay across Japan, the Olympic flame is carried into the stadium by
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who runs upstairs while surrounded by the local Nagano children. The last torchbearer was
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The finale of the opening ceremony featured a choral performance of the 4th movement of
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Japanese Team that was the current Olympic Champions on Team Event in Nordic Combined
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1,998 balloons in the shape of doves were released from the stage of the stadium.
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1670:. The Organizing Committee for the XVIII Olympic Winter Games, Nagano 1998. 1999.
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1511:"Cultural aspects of the opening ceremony of 1998 Nagano Winter Olympic Games"
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The cauldron used during the games is now used as a monument to the games.
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joined the school children to perform a medley of two songs from the 1996
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arrive with IOC President Juan Antonio Samaranch and other dignitaries.
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1375:. No. 7 February 1998. The Shinano Mainichi Shimbun. Archived from
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During this act, it was announced on the Stadium loudspeakers that the
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The Opening Ceremony media guide : the XVIII Olympic Winter Games
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delivered a speech in English, calling for athletes to "observe the
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Following the performance of Ode to Joy, a flyover was done by the
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was carried around the stadium by eight former Japanese Olympians:
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in Albertville, and the first Asian figure skating to win the
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1257:"Nagano 1998 Winter Olympics - results & video highlights"
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chosen from all over Japan entered the stadium to perform the
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Women's marathon at the 1997 World Championships in Athletics
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1329:"The Top 10 Opening Ceremonies in Winter Olympics History"
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Official Report of the XVIII Olympic Winter Games, Vol. 2
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Journal of the Philosophy of Sport and Physical Education
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357:, argued that the main theme of this opening ceremony is
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1998 Olympic Radio and Television Organization (ORTO '98)
1006:, Olympic silver medalist of the Ladies' singles at the
1373:"Nagano Olympics opening as largest Winter Games ever"
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Torch relay and the lighting of the Olympic cauldron
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delivered a speech in Japanese, welcoming everyone.
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Alan Tomlinson, Professor in Leisure Studies at the
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1423:"Japan and the Olympics: Asia's First Olympic Host"
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1185:Harmony Singers, Princess Square Singers, and the
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662:Raising of Onbashira to Consecrate Sacred Ground
2116:Torchbearers who have lit the Olympic cauldron
1588:Frey, Jennifer; Sullivan, Kevin (1998-02-07).
876:. During the raising of the Olympic flag, the
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650:was rung, by a man who was a teenager during
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370:Dignitaries from International organizations
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1018:. The music played during this sequence is
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1008:Figure skating at the 1992 Winter Olympics
781:1998 Winter Olympics national flag bearers
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150:Nagano 1998 Opening Ceremony - Full Length
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959:and an activist and advocate for banning
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1165:China National Symphony Orchestra Chorus
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331:, on 7 February 1998. It began at 11:00
1590:"A Warm Welcome at the Winter Olympics"
1452:Critical Studies in Media Communication
733:Children of Nagano Welcome the Athletes
579:International Campaign to Ban Landmines
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2467:People who have kept the Olympic flag
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1237:2002 Winter Olympics opening ceremony
1233:2000 Summer Olympics opening ceremony
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1562:Strom, Stephanie (7 February 1998).
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1294:Tourism, Culture & Communication
1152:United Nations General Assembly Hall
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335:and finished at approximately 14:00
1486:"Winter Olympic Games Are Underway"
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939:1998 Winter Olympics torch relay
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1094:Nagano Prefectural Culture Hall
1034:Olympic Oaths and Dove Balloons
830:His Majesty the Emperor Akihito
696:, which while practiced in the
646:At exactly 11am JST, a bell at
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383:International Olympic Committee
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887:The Japanese National Anthem,
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642:Bell to Symbolize Purification
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1223:Alan Tomlinson, argues that
1209:Japan Air Self-Defense Force
1187:Cape Town Philharmonia Choir
1012:World Championiships in 1989
907:Nagano City Children's Choir
880:was sung in Japanese by the
814:." His Imperial Majesty the
7:
2552:Olympics opening ceremonies
1464:10.1080/0739318042000212710
721:Then Akebono performed the
10:
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1509:Masumoto, Naofumi (1998).
1306:10.3727/109830405774791465
1131:Sydney Philharmonia Choirs
1108:, Baritones: Denis Sedov,
970:, bronze medalist for the
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249:World and Olympic records
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2489:Olympic Games portal
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927:National Anthem of Japan
836:Olympic Flag and Anthems
436:Host country dignitaries
314:opening ceremony of the
121:36.579722°N 138.165556°E
2096:Flag bearers by country
882:Nagano Children's Choir
485:Dignitaries from abroad
1637:University of Brighton
1169:Gate of Divine Prowess
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808:Juan Antonio Samaranch
392:Juan Antonio Samaranch
355:University of Brighton
321:Nagano Olympic Stadium
78:Nagano Olympic Stadium
1211:performance squadron
972:Women's 10,000 metres
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840:After a fanfare, the
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768:Whistle Down the Wind
694:purification ceremony
629:Aleksander Lukashenko
339:. As mandated by the
126:36.579722; 138.165556
2542:1998 Winter Olympics
1697:. Nagano: NAOC. 1998
1167:at the Shenwu Gate (
1102:Anthony Dean Griffey
1067:Ludwig van Beethoven
1022:aria from the opera
365:Officials and Guests
316:1998 Winter Olympics
180:1998 Winter Olympics
28:1998 Winter Olympics
19:1998 Winter Olympics
2547:Ceremonies in Japan
1595:The Washington Post
1327:Paquette, Jessica.
759:Andrew Lloyd Webber
174:Part of a series on
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2129:Closing ceremonies
1758:Opening ceremonies
1568:The New York Times
1135:Sydney Opera House
1083:The New York Times
1020:Un bel dì, vedremo
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858:Yoshihiro Kitazawa
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723:Yokozuna dohyo-iri
678:Dohyo-iri Ceremony
555:(representing the
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1622:, pp. 50–52.
1225:Peace and Harmony
1106:Gwyn Hughes Jones
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1458:(3): 241–260.
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1035:
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992:Reiichi Mikata
961:anti-personnel
934:
931:
930:
929:
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854:Akitsugu Konno
837:
834:
827:
791:
788:
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773:
755:Ryoko Moriyama
734:
731:
684:Sumo Wrestlers
679:
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656:kamikaze pilot
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1677:4-7840-9826-7
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1643:on 2021-11-16
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1054:in Japanese.
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812:Olympic truce
809:
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805:IOC President
802:
801:Eishiro Saito
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389:IOC President
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2111:Torch relays
2106:Olympic Oath
2080:
2073:
2066:
2031:
1928:
1921:
1699:. Retrieved
1693:
1683:26 September
1681:. Retrieved
1666:
1659:Bibliography
1645:. Retrieved
1641:the original
1636:
1627:
1615:
1604:. Retrieved
1593:
1583:
1571:. Retrieved
1567:
1557:
1545:
1521:(2): 45–53.
1518:
1514:
1504:
1493:. Retrieved
1489:
1480:
1455:
1451:
1445:
1433:. Retrieved
1429:
1417:
1405:
1393:
1383:25 September
1381:. Retrieved
1377:the original
1336:. Retrieved
1332:
1322:
1300:(2): 83–92.
1297:
1293:
1265:. Retrieved
1263:. 2017-11-08
1260:
1251:
1230:
1224:
1222:
1213:Blue Impulse
1206:
1202:South Africa
1093:
1092:
1082:
1064:
1056:
1037:
968:Masako Chiba
950:
925:musicians -
911:Olympic Hymn
886:
878:Olympic Hymn
850:Yukio Kasaya
842:Olympic Flag
839:
824:
793:
784:
766:
763:Jim Steinman
752:
747:Ōoka village
745:folklore in
737:Giant straw
736:
726:
722:
720:
706:
702:Akebono Tarō
688:
681:
665:
652:World War II
645:
606:Kim Jong-pil
550:Crown Prince
358:
352:
313:
311:
270:
263:
256:
243:flag bearers
223:flag bearers
218:
209:Broadcasters
15:
1110:Kevin Short
1098:Ozawa Seiji
1079:Ozawa Seiji
988:Masashi Abe
895:musicians.
637:Proceedings
597:South Korea
577:Founder of
530:Rainier III
229:Medal table
204:Torch relay
193:bid details
189:Bid process
124: /
112:138°09′56″E
99:Coordinates
2536:Categories
1701:1 November
1647:2019-04-12
1606:2021-08-19
1495:2019-04-09
1338:2019-04-14
1267:2019-04-09
1243:References
1231:Since the
1194:Cape Point
1089:Performers
1075:Ode to Joy
1004:Midori Ito
953:Chris Moon
937:See also:
866:Yuko Otaka
779:See also:
729:ceremony.
698:Edo Period
504:Grand Duke
498:Luxembourg
428:Kofi Annan
109:36°34′47″N
50:1998-02-07
1620:NAOC 1998
1550:NAOC 1999
1537:0915-5104
1472:144344757
1435:April 17,
1430:Web Japan
1410:NAOC 1998
1398:NAOC 1999
1355:NAOC 1998
1198:Cape Town
1191:False Bay
1171:) of the
1143:Australia
1016:Amaterasu
964:landmines
798:President
727:dohyo-iri
689:Dohyō-iri
667:Onbashira
626:President
458:President
233:medalists
137:Filmed by
2514:Olympics
1600:Archived
1314:59142832
1050:referee
889:Kimigayo
828:—
765:musical
84:Location
26:Part of
2500:Portals
1573:8 April
1196:, near
1177:Beijing
1150:at the
1133:at the
1126:Germany
974:at the
819:Akihito
739:Dōsojin
712:Akihito
620:Belarus
477:Michiko
474:Empress
469:Akihito
466:Emperor
403:of the
401:Members
348:Akihito
214:Mascots
155:YouTube
145:Footage
48: (
2311:Winter
2136:Summer
1940:Winter
1765:Summer
1674:
1535:
1470:
1312:
1219:Legacy
1139:Sydney
1122:Berlin
1042:skier
990:, and
923:Gagaku
893:Gagaku
872:, and
743:Shinto
553:Haakon
544:Norway
521:Monaco
325:Nagano
199:Venues
88:Nagano
2526:Japan
1468:S2CID
1426:(PDF)
1310:S2CID
1181:China
955:, an
449:Japan
329:Japan
92:Japan
74:Venue
67:UTC+9
2453:2034
2446:2030
2439:2026
2433:2022
2428:2018
2423:2014
2418:2010
2413:2006
2408:2002
2403:1998
2398:1994
2393:1992
2388:1988
2383:1984
2378:1980
2373:1976
2368:1972
2363:1968
2358:1964
2353:1960
2348:1956
2343:1952
2338:1948
2333:1936
2328:1932
2323:1928
2318:1924
2301:2032
2294:2028
2288:2024
2283:2020
2278:2016
2273:2012
2268:2008
2263:2004
2258:2000
2253:1996
2248:1992
2243:1988
2238:1984
2233:1980
2228:1976
2223:1972
2218:1968
2213:1964
2208:1960
2203:1956
2198:1952
2193:1948
2188:1936
2183:1932
2178:1928
2173:1924
2168:1920
2163:1912
2158:1908
2153:1904
2148:1900
2143:1896
2082:2034
2075:2030
2068:2026
2062:2022
2057:2018
2052:2014
2047:2010
2042:2006
2037:2002
2032:1998
2027:1994
2022:1992
2017:1988
2012:1984
2007:1980
2002:1976
1997:1972
1992:1968
1987:1964
1982:1960
1977:1956
1972:1952
1967:1948
1962:1936
1957:1932
1952:1928
1947:1924
1930:2032
1923:2028
1917:2024
1912:2020
1907:2016
1902:2012
1897:2008
1892:2004
1887:2000
1882:1996
1877:1992
1872:1988
1867:1984
1862:1980
1857:1976
1852:1972
1847:1968
1842:1964
1837:1960
1832:1956
1827:1952
1822:1948
1817:1936
1812:1932
1807:1928
1802:1924
1797:1920
1792:1912
1787:1908
1782:1904
1777:1900
1772:1896
1703:2020
1685:2020
1672:ISBN
1575:2019
1533:ISSN
1437:2019
1385:2020
1026:'s "
795:NAOC
691:ring
507:Jean
455:NAOC
394:and
312:The
272:NAOC
58:Time
43:Date
1523:doi
1460:doi
1302:doi
1189:in
1175:in
1154:in
1120:in
1069:'s
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671:fir
337:JST
333:JST
265:JOC
258:IOC
153:on
63:JST
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