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538:. The committee was in place by December 1947. The city of Oslo funded the Games entirely, in exchange for keeping all the revenue generated. To accommodate the influx of athletes and coaches, quarters for competitors and support staff were designed and constructed, with three new facilities (forerunners of the athlete's villages of later Games) built. The city of Oslo paid to have a new hotel constructed, the
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1392:, who declared the flag was to pass from host city to host city for future Winter Games. The flag, which came to be known as the "Oslo Flag", has since been preserved in a display case, with the name of every Winter Olympics host city engraved on brass plaques, and is brought to each Winter Games to be displayed. A replica is used during the closing ceremonies.
1352:, which had never been included in the Winter Games. Popular in Nordic countries, bandy is played by teams of eleven on an outdoor soccer field-sized ice rink, using a small ball and sticks about 1.2 m (3.9 ft) long. As it was a demonstration sport, the players were ineligible for medals. Three nations participated:
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whether their participation would cause political boycotts in the upcoming Games. Once the IOC recognized the West German
Olympic Committee, West Germany was then formally invited to compete at the 1952 Winter Games. East Germany was invited to participate with West Germany, as a unified team, but they declined.
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ended up tied for third (Czechoslovakia defeated the Swedes in the head-to-head game, but according to the rules at the time they had to play a tiebreaker game because they were tied in points). Sweden won that game and avenged the loss in the round-robin. The Czechs believed they had already won the
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Norwegians were undecided about hosting a Winter
Olympics. Culturally, they were opposed to competitive winter sports, particularly skiing events, despite the success of Norwegian athletes at previous Winter Games. But the organizers believed the 1952 Games could be an opportunity to promote national
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The alpine skiing events were split between
Norefjell and Rødkleiva. The slalom courses were at Rødkleiva, located on the same mountain as Holmenkollen and Frognerseteren. The course had an elevation difference, from start to finish, of 200 m (660 ft) and was 480 m (1,570 ft) in
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The Oslo Winter Games were the first to feature an
Olympic ice hockey tournament held on artificial ice. A new stadium was built for the hockey tournament in a residential area of eastern Oslo, called Jordal Amfi, which accommodated 10,000 spectators in stands rising steeply from the rink. 23 of the
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The hills and terrain in the surrounding area met the competitive demands for an elite cross-country ski event. A notice board was posted at the start and finish lines to help spectators monitor the progress of the competitors. The cross-country and Nordic combined races began and ended at the base
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became the centrepiece of the Games. It was the venue for the speed skating events and the figure skating competition. Bislett was large enough for a 400 m (1,300 ft) speed skating track, and a figure skating ice-rink of 30 by 60 m (98 by 197 ft); a snow bank separated the track
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during World War II, anti-German sentiment began to affect preparations for the 1952 Olympics. Discussions were held to consider whether
Germany should be allowed to participate in the Games. When in 1950, the West German Olympic Committee requested recognition by the IOC, it raised the question of
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had to be built to bring the skiers from the bottom to the top of the hill. The downhill race and the giant slalom—which made its
Olympic debut in 1952—were held at Norefjell, which was 113 km (70 mi) from Oslo and the only venue located away from the capital city. Work had to be done to
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event was held at the cross-country and ski jump venues. For the first time, the ski jump part took place first with competitors taking three jumps from the
Holmenkollbakken. The 18-km cross country skiing event took place the next day. Results were tallied by the best two marks were scored, along
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automobile dealership. Canada played the United States to a three all tie on the final day to clinch the gold, and the
Americans won silver. The official report of the USOC for the 1952 Olympics covers the game in great detail. According to the report, by the end of the game against Canada, the
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from
Switzerland competed in both the two- and four-man competitions. His two bronze medals were the fourth and fifth in an Olympic career that spanned 16 years and three Olympics. There were no weight restrictions on the bobsleigh athletes, and the average weight for each member of the winning
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At the 1952 Winter Games, the closing ceremonies were a distinct program listing, unlike previous Winter Games when the closing ceremonies were held directly after the final event. The closing ceremonies were held in
Bislett Stadium, on Monday evening, 25 February. The flag bearers entered the
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After the flag ceremony the Olympic flame was extinguished, a special speed skating race was held, and the figure skating competitors gave an exhibition, followed by 40 children dressed in national costumes performing an ice dance. For a finale, to the close the Games, the lights were
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Americans were mentally and physically exhausted and after scoring the third goal and tying the game they decided to focus on defense in order not to lose silver. It is important to note that Canadians at the time were considered unbeatable and even tying that team was almost impossible.
1296:, a new hockey stadium built for the Olympics. Nine teams played in the tournament and Canada again won the gold medal. Canada had won all but one Olympic hockey tournament thus far, but in 1956 the Soviet team began to compete and ended Canadian dominance. Canada was represented by the
1501:. From Frognerseteren a separate 1,508 m (4,948 ft) long, 13-turn course was designed and built. The bobsleigh run was first constructed and tested in 1951, then rebuilt for the Games in 1952. A car was used to return the bobsleighs to the start of the track.
1364:. Each of the three teams won one game and lost one game; with Sweden winning the competition based on number of goals scored, followed by Norway in second place, and Finland in third place. Two of the games were played at Dæhlenenga Stadium and one at Bislett Stadium.
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The official opening ceremonies were held on 15 February, although two smaller ceremonies were held on 14 February to conform with competition schedules. From 15 February until 25 February, the day of the closing ceremonies, at least one event final was held each day.
1388:" has been passed from host city to host city during closing ceremonies for the Summer Games. The city of Oslo gave an Olympic flag to establish the same tradition for the Winter Games. Brynjulf Bull, Oslo's mayor, passed the flag to the president of the IOC,
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competed in the tournament. Norway dominated the overall medal count with 16 medals, including seven golds. The Games closed with the presentation of a flag that would be passed to the host city of the next Winter Olympics. The flag, which became known as the
1081:. As had been the case in 1948 there were three men's events: 18 kilometers, 50 kilometers, and a relay. Added to the Olympic program for the first time was a ten-kilometer race for women. All the cross-country medals were won by Nordic countries, and
542:, used for IOC delegates, out-of-town dignitaries, and as the communication hub of the Games. For the first time in a Winter Games, an indoor ice hockey arena was constructed, which hosted the eight-team tournament. Oslo's existing central arena,
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stadium in the same order they followed for the opening ceremonies. That evening four medal ceremonies were also held for the women's cross-country race, the men's cross-country relay, the ski jumping competition, and the ice hockey tournament.
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of the ski jump hill. The stands for the ski jump competition had to be removed during the cross-country races; spectators had only a small area from which to watch the races but were allowed on the course to cheer on the competitors.
546:, was used for the opening and closing ceremonies, and for speed skating events. Improvements to the arena included better sound and lighting systems, remodeled club house and press rooms, and the addition of a medical center.
998:. The Hungarian-born speed skater had won both long-distance races at the World Championships held in Oslo in 1949 and then defected to Sweden, but was unable to obtain Swedish citizenship in time to compete in 1952.
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The bobsleigh and alpine skiing events were held the day before the opening ceremonies. Competitors in these events were unable to attend the festivities in Oslo; consequently simple opening ceremonies were held at
258:. Oslo bore the financial burden of hosting the Games in return for the revenue they generated. The 1952 Winter Olympics was the first of the two consecutive Olympics to be held in Northern Europe, preceding the
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placed second to Andersen in the 5,000 and 10,000-meter races, becoming the first Olympic speed skating medalists from the Netherlands. Absent from the competition was former world champion
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teams all wore black arm bands at the opening ceremonies in memory of their monarch. Following the parade of nations, the Olympic flame was lit. On 13 February, at the start of the
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made their returns to Winter Olympic competition after being forced to miss the 1948 Games in the aftermath of World War II. Germany was represented solely by West German athletes after
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was not allowed to compete in the Norwegian speed skating team because he collaborated with the Nazis during the war. Eventually, despite the concern, Norway agreed to allow German and
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A special committee was assigned to organize the 1952 Games, which consisted of four Norwegian sports officials and four representatives from the municipality of Oslo, including mayor
254:, 113 km (70 mi) from the capital. A new hotel was built for the press and dignitaries, along with three dormitories to house athletes and coaches, creating the first modern
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There was no permanent bobsleigh run in Norway. Instead the organizers built a temporary course out of snow and ice. This is often wrongly assumed to have been built at
397:(IOC) decided to award the Winter and Summer Games to different countries, but the Games were suspended during World War II. London hosted the first post-war Games, the
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was the only double gold medalist, winning the giant slalom and the slalom. She was the first skier from the United States to win two alpine skiing gold medals.
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1043:. The giant slalom made its Olympic debut at the 1952 Games. Austrian skiers dominated the competition, winning seven out of a possible 18 medals, including
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competition: men's singles, women's singles and mixed pairs. The events were held at Bislett Stadium on a rink constructed inside the speed skating track.
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441:. Norway became the first Scandinavian country to host a Winter Olympics, and the 1952 Winter Games were the first to be held in a nation's capital.
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won the 18-kilometer race and helped Norway take the silver in the 4 × 10-kilometer relay. Brenden went on to win another gold in the
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electrified the partisan crowd by winning the 1,500, 5,000 and 10,000-meter events; his margins of victory were the largest in Olympic history.
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as they competed at Holmenkollbakken. In 1952 there was only one event, the men's normal hill, which was held on 24 February. The King, Prince
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taking the throne as Queen, eight days before the start of the Games. As a result, all national flags were flown at half-mast, and
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of the United States won bronze. Button became the first figure-skater to land a triple jump in competition when he performed the
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athletes to compete. The Soviet Union sent no athletes to Oslo, despite being recognized by the IOC, sending observers instead.
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was legal, it was not often used by European teams, and opponents and spectators alike took a dim view of that style of play.
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was built to help alleviate transportation congestion. A new hotel, two ski lifts, and a new road were also constructed.
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bronze when they defeated the Swedes in the round-robin, calling the decision to play a tie-breaking game a "plot of the
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894:, received the Olympic torch and skied to a flight of stairs where he removed his skis, ascended, and ignited the flame.
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unity and to show the world that Norway had recovered from the war. Vying with Oslo for the right to host the Games were
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890:. The torch relay lasted two days and was conducted entirely on skis. At the opening ceremonies the final torch bearer,
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won the 50-kilometer men's race to begin an Olympic career that would culminate in seven medals, three of them gold.
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German four-man team was 117 kg (258 lb), which was more than the Olympic heavyweight boxing champion in
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Olympic's Most Wanted: The Top 10 Book of the Olympics' Gold Medal Gaffes, Improbable Triumphs, and Other Oddities
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events to become the most decorated athlete of the 1952 Winter Olympics. Germany resumed its former prominence in
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competition, winning the two- and four-man events. The results for both bobsleigh events were the same, with the
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took the bronze. Norwegian athletes won the ski jumping gold medal in every Winter Olympics from 1924 to 1952.
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won the gold and bronze respectively. Stenersen went on to win the gold at the 1956 Games in the same event.
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had been declared open by a female official. The parade of nations was held according to tradition, with
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overlaid by the Olympic rings, and surrounded by the phrase, "The 6th Olympic Winter Games / Oslo 1952".
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The 1952 Winter Games attracted 694 athletes representing 30 countries, who participated in four
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first and the rest of the nations proceeding by alphabetical order in the Norwegian language, with
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performed the first triple jump in international competition to claim his second consecutive men's
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425:, United States. The IOC voted to award the 1952 Winter Games to Oslo on 21 June 1947 at the 40th
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Thirty nations sent competitors, which was the highest number of participants at a Winter Games.
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in the United States. All of the Olympic venues were in Oslo's metropolitan area, except for the
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5250:"United States 1952 Olympic Book, Quadrennial Report of the United States Olympic Committee"
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of Finland became the first female Olympic champion in cross-country skiing; her teammates
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5352:. The Vancouver Organizing Committee for the 2010 Olympic and Paralympic Winter Games.
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as secondary alternative skating venues to be used the case of bad weather. In 1994
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36 hockey matches were played at Jordal Amfi, with the remaining matches played at
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and the rink. Because Bislett was an outdoor arena, the organizing committee chose
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After a 16-year hiatus from the Olympics, Germany made a triumphant return to the
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won gold in the men's giant slalom and silver in the slalom. Greek slalom skier
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405:, but the city council declined. Instead, the 1948 Winter Olympics were held in
238:. Instead, Oslo won the right to host the 1952 Games in a contest that included
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fell 18 times on his run and crossed the finish line backwards. American skier
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Medals were awarded in 22 events contested in four sports (eight disciplines).
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At first Norway was reluctant to welcome German athletes and others considered
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with the results of the cross-country race, to determine a winner. Norwegians
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949:. Seeing the undue advantage overweight athletes brought to their teams, the
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These are the nations that topped the medal count at the 1952 Winter Games.
850:, who was in London attending the state funeral. This was the first time an
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4296:"With Fascism on the Doorstep: The Nobel Institution in Norway, 1940–1945"
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won the gold medal in the women's singles, the silver was won by American
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placed first and second in the 500-meter race, but Norwegian truck driver
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from Finland won the silver, preventing a Norwegian sweep of the medals.
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1039:. Both men and women competed in all three events, held at Norefjell and
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 180–181
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 184–185
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 182–183
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333:", has been displayed in the host city during subsequent Winter Games.
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made their Winter Olympic debuts, and women were allowed to compete in
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 35–37
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 32–33
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 30–31
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 31–32
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 29–30
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Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), pp. 42–43
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countries". Canadian team was criticized for its rough play; although
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extinguished and a 20-minute fireworks display lit up the night sky.
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903:
831:
592:
567:
305:
251:
2017:
1047:
who won gold and silver in the men's slalom and downhill. Norwegian
6213:
5903:
5339:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 187
5318:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 216
5309:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 147
5274:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 215
4812:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 203
4458:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 180
4449:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 172
4440:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 177
4431:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 178
4422:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 176
4410:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 175
1337:
1159:
883:
5541:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 75
5501:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 39
5470:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 38
5449:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 35
5431:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 34
5419:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 32
5386:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 28
5149:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 41
4623:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 37
4165:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 23
4156:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 57
4147:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 21
4108:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 20
3219:
796:
1341:
920:
5853:
1490:
make the area suitable for Olympic competition. A bridge across
7205:
5592:. Westport, United States: Greenwood Publishing Group. p.
4888:
Organising committee for VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 206
4879:
Organising committee for VI Winter Olympic Games (1952), p. 207
4189:"Telecommunications for the VI Olympic Winter Games, Oslo 1952"
677:
473:
429:
in Stockholm, Sweden. Later, Cortina d'Ampezzo was awarded the
5047:"Figure Skating at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games-Women's Singles"
1473:
The cross-country races and ski-jump competition were held at
7450:
7090:
5741:
Organising Committee for the VI Winter Olympic Games (1952).
1435:
1349:
800:
495:
321:
5627:. New York, United States: The Berkeley Publishing Company.
5099:"United States Figure Skating at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
4960:"Figure Skating at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games-Men's Singles"
1541:
competed in 1948 but did not participate in the 1952 Games.
7459:
7201:
7099:
5835:
5655:. Manchester, United Kingdom: Manchester University Press.
5562:. Berkeley, United States: University of California Press.
563:
466:
374:
220:
42:
1517:
took part in the Winter Olympic Games for the first time.
990:
placed second in the 1,500 meters and his countryman
1242:
won the mixed pairs competition. They defeated Americans
1336:
The IOC lobbied the organizing committee to host either
830:
were held in Bislett Stadium on 15 February. King
5125:"Hungary Figure Skating at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
5073:"Germany Figure Skating at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
951:
International Federation for Bobsleigh and Toboganning
924:
The gold medal-winning four-man bobsleigh from Germany
230:
began as early as 1935; the city was keen to host the
7532:
1300:, an amateur hockey team sponsored by the owner of a
5588:
Historical Dictionary of the Modern Olympic Movement
4750:"Cross Country Skiing at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
3926:
1234:
won the bronze. The German husband and wife pair of
822:
A scene from the opening ceremony at Bislett Stadium
846:opened the Games in place of her grandfather, King
5683:. Seattle, United States: The Mountaineers Books.
5585:
4723:. Vermont Ski and Snowboard Museum. Archived from
1202:of the United States won the men's singles event.
566:sympathizers. For example, Norwegian speed skater
324:featured as a demonstration sport, but only three
2018:Number of athletes by National Olympic Committees
7594:
4721:"2002 Vermont Ski Museum Hall of Fame Induction"
1069:Cross-country skiing at the 1952 Winter Olympics
401:, and recommended Oslo as the host city for the
5252:. New York: United States Olympic Association.
5247:
5188:
5186:
4826:"Nordic Combined at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
4572:. National Speed Skating Museum. Archived from
971:events were held at Bislett Stadium. Americans
953:instituted a weight limit for future Olympics.
5716:Olympic Games and Performance and Public Event
5584:Findling, John E.; Pelle, Kimberly D. (1996).
4934:"Figure Skating at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
1077:events were held next to the ski jump hill at
7436:
7181:
7076:
5869:
5583:
5457:
5455:
5394:
5392:
4599:"Alpine Skiing at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
4544:"Speed Skating at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
308:, with wins in the four- and two-man events.
5804:The program of the 1952 Oslo Winter Olympics
5373:
5371:
5326:
5324:
5183:
4875:
4873:
4632:
4626:
4418:
4416:
4182:
4180:
5719:. New York, United States: Berghahn Books.
5427:
5425:
5415:
5413:
5159:
5157:
5155:
4899:"Ski Jumping at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
1123:Nordic combined at the 1952 Winter Olympics
385:. At that time, the nation that hosted the
7443:
7429:
7188:
7174:
7083:
7069:
5876:
5862:
5775:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
5452:
5389:
5196:. The Sports Network (TSN). Archived from
5194:"1952 – Winter Olympics VI (Oslo, Norway)"
5165:"Ice Hockey at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
4686:
4104:
4102:
3950:List of 1952 Winter Olympics medal winners
1188:Figure skating at the 1952 Winter Olympics
838:on 6 February 1952 with his daughter
381:, losing to Germany, which had hosted the
7613:International sports competitions in Oslo
6989:
5620:
5368:
5321:
5312:
4870:
4773:
4771:
4474:"Bobsleigh at the 1952 Oslo Winter Games"
4452:
4413:
4293:
4242:
4240:
4238:
4236:
4234:
4232:
4177:
4119:"Past Olympic host city election results"
1085:skiers won eight of the twelve possible.
1008:Alpine skiing at the 1952 Winter Olympics
963:Speed skating at the 1952 Winter Olympics
882:, the torch was lit in the hearth of the
219:held from 14 to 25 February 1952 in
5535:
5422:
5410:
5380:
5152:
4468:
4466:
4464:
4386:"1952: King George VI dies in his sleep"
4371:
4369:
4323:
4321:
4319:
4317:
4271:
4269:
4186:
4150:
1504:
1409:
1371:
1275:
1218:in the men's free skate. British skater
1174:placed first and second; Swedish jumper
1158:Crowds in excess of 100,000 greeted the
1019:in the alpine skiing during the Olympics
1011:
919:
817:
320:Olympic title. The popular Nordic sport
6854:
5709:
4820:
4818:
4744:
4742:
4593:
4591:
4538:
4536:
4534:
4532:
4530:
4099:
4039:
4037:
4035:
4033:
1192:There were three events in the Olympic
1154:Ski jumping at the 1952 Winter Olympics
1062:
940:taking silver and bronze respectively.
433:, and Lake Placid—which had hosted the
281:declined to compete as a unified team.
7595:
6979:
6977:
6975:
6973:
5229:from the original on 30 September 2011
5127:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
5101:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
5075:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
5049:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4962:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4936:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4901:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4854:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4828:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4790:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4768:
4752:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4659:
4601:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4546:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4524:Findling and Pelle (1996), pp. 255–256
4476:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4363:Findling and Pelle (1996), pp. 254–255
4250:. Sports Reference LLC. Archived from
4229:
4006:
4004:
4002:
4000:
3998:
3996:
3994:
1272:Ice hockey at the 1952 Winter Olympics
1109:in 1956, and a silver in the relay in
789:
336:
7643:February 1952 sports events in Europe
7424:
7169:
7064:
6853:
6445:
5857:
5624:Timelines of American Women's History
5217:
5215:
5167:. Sport Reference LLC. Archived from
4689:"A Record Unlikely Ever to Be Broken"
4506:from the original on 17 February 2011
4461:
4366:
4314:
4266:
4018:from the original on 25 December 2018
3828:
1367:
916:Bobsleigh at the 1952 Winter Olympics
880:inaugural Winter Olympics torch relay
813:
7043:
5977:Medal table leaders by Olympic Games
5676:
5648:
5555:
5333:
5291:from the original on 1 December 2013
5256:from the original on 12 January 2019
5027:from the original on 20 January 2012
4926:
4815:
4739:
4588:
4527:
4294:Tønnesson, Øyvind (21 August 2001).
4111:
4030:
1417:ski jumping hill during the Olympics
1097:won silver and bronze respectively.
906:, site of the alpine skiing events.
902:, site of the bobsleigh events, and
886:House, birthplace of skiing pioneer
450:1952 Winter Olympics bidding result
7633:Winter multi-sport events in Norway
6970:
6958:
4687:Bainbridge, Jim (5 February 2002).
4502:. International Olympic Committee.
4392:from the original on 7 October 2010
4217:from the original on 9 January 2014
4129:from the original on 21 August 2008
4056:. International Olympic Committee.
4014:. International Olympic Committee.
3991:
1421:With a seating capacity of 29,000,
1284:, the ice hockey gold medal winners
1027:events on the Olympic program: the
377:had unsuccessfully bid to host the
226:Discussions about Oslo hosting the
13:
5799:. International Olympic Committee.
5522:from the original on 21 July 2015.
5491:from the original on 4 April 2016.
5212:
4060:from the original on 17 April 2016
1529:returned after a 16-year absence.
1406:Venues of the 1952 Winter Olympics
1116:
234:, but that was made impossible by
33:Emblem of the 1952 Winter Olympics
14:
7654:
6446:
6424:1906 Intercalated Games
5883:
5785:
5559:The Politics of the Olympic Games
4636:The complete book of the Olympics
4375:Findling and Pelle (1996), p. 255
4327:Findling and Pelle (1996), p. 254
4302:from the original on 23 June 2011
4275:Findling and Pelle (1996), p. 256
4043:Findling and Pelle (1996), p. 252
1348:. The committee instead selected
1332:Bandy at the 1952 Winter Olympics
1181:
16:Multi-sport event in Oslo, Norway
7578:
7566:
7554:
7542:
7042:
7031:
7030:
7018:
6904:
6666:
6307:Art competitions at the Olympics
6124:lighters of the Olympic cauldron
5942:International sports federations
5697:from the original on 14 May 2015
5356:from the original on 11 May 2012
5023:. National Library of Medicine.
3929:
3893:
3847:
3804:
3779:
3751:
3723:
3695:
3667:
3639:
3614:
3586:
3558:
3530:
3502:
3473:
3428:1952 Winter Olympics medal table
3218:
3167:
3122:
3072:
3013:
2960:
2907:
2853:
2804:
2798:
2761:
2592:
2573:
2554:
2535:
2516:
2497:
2478:
2459:
2440:
2421:
2402:
2383:
2364:
2345:
2326:
2307:
2288:
2269:
2250:
2231:
2212:
2193:
2174:
2155:
2136:
2117:
2098:
2079:
2060:
2041:
1996:
1981:
1966:
1951:
1936:
1921:
1906:
1891:
1873:
1858:
1843:
1828:
1813:
1798:
1783:
1768:
1753:
1738:
1723:
1708:
1693:
1678:
1663:
1648:
1633:
1618:
1603:
1588:
1573:
1558:
1001:
956:
795:
763:
742:
721:
703:
682:
654:
633:
607:
586:
514:
494:
472:
350:
343:
27:
5526:
5504:
5495:
5473:
5464:
5443:
5434:
5401:
5342:
5303:
5277:
5268:
5241:
5143:
5117:
5091:
5065:
5039:
5013:
5004:
4978:
4952:
4917:
4891:
4882:
4844:
4806:
4780:
4713:
4680:
4653:
4617:
4562:
4518:
4492:
4443:
4434:
4425:
4404:
4378:
4357:
4348:
4339:
4330:
4287:
4278:
4168:
4159:
4141:
529:
395:International Olympic Committee
6114:People who opened the Olympics
5809:la84.org official games report
5750:. Oslo, Norway. Archived from
5744:Olympic Winter Games Oslo 1952
5512:"Bobsleighbanen fra OL i 1952"
5287:. American Bandy Association.
4090:
4081:
4072:
4046:
3962:
3421:
1147:
209:Dei 6. olympiske vinterleikane
1:
6995:Postponed to 2021 due to the
6152:Olympic Broadcasting Services
5649:Hill, Christopher R. (1992).
5350:"The Olympic Flag and Emblem"
5248:Asa S. Bushnell, ed. (1953).
5223:"Jeux Olympiques d'Oslo 1952"
4639:. Viking Press. p. 604.
3979:
1265:
4633:Wallechinsky, David (1984).
3216:
3209:
2602:
2583:
2564:
2545:
2526:
2507:
2488:
2469:
2450:
2431:
2412:
2393:
2374:
2355:
2336:
2317:
2298:
2279:
2260:
2241:
2222:
2203:
2184:
2165:
2146:
2127:
2108:
2089:
2070:
2051:
1262:, who won the bronze medal.
909:
393:. After the 1936 Games, the
351:
349:
7:
7130:Cross‑country skiing
6701:1936 Garmisch-Partenkirchen
6131:Keepers of the Olympic flag
3922:
2621:
1549:National Olympic Committees
556:German occupation of Norway
549:
250:events, which were held at
201:De 6. olympiske vinterleker
10:
7659:
7623:1952 in multi-sport events
6319:Scandals and controversies
4666:. Brassey's. p. 202.
3425:
3210:
2607:
1403:
1329:
1269:
1185:
1151:
1120:
1066:
1005:
960:
913:
444:
369:Location of Oslo in Norway
191:, officially known as the
7467:
7397:
7276:
7245:
7224:
7212:
7107:
7012:
6953:
6913:
6902:
6862:
6849:
6675:
6664:
6452:
6441:
6366:
6299:
6271:Pierre de Coubertin Medal
6199:
6139:
6099:
6057:
6022:
5950:
5917:
5913:
5891:
5842:
5831:
5823:
5816:
4087:Klausen (1999), pp. 28–29
3803:
3778:
3775:
3750:
3722:
3694:
3666:
3638:
3613:
3610:
3585:
3557:
3529:
3501:
3472:
3464:
3461:
3458:
3455:
3452:
3449:
3436: *
3302:
1438:became the venue for the
1399:
1250:, who placed second, and
577:
507:
487:
465:
460:
457:
454:
223:, the capital of Norway.
135:
123:
109:
95:
87:
79:
67:
59:
49:
38:
26:
7487:Holmenkollen Ski Stadium
6835:2034 Salt Lake City–Utah
6281:Olympic Diploma of Merit
5021:"Dr. Tenley E. Albright"
4388:. BBC. 6 February 1952.
4248:"1952 Oslo Winter Games"
3955:
1325:
554:In the aftermath of the
437:—was chosen to host the
211:) and commonly known as
63:694 (585 men, 109 women)
7628:1952 in Norwegian sport
7618:Winter Olympics by year
7608:Olympic Games in Norway
5833:VI Olympic Winter Games
5621:Heinemann, Sue (1996).
4570:"Speed Skating History"
1280:The jersey of Canada's
1107:men's 15-kilometer race
296:Norwegian truck driver
193:VI Olympic Winter Games
22:VI Olympic Winter Games
6730:1956 Cortina d'Ampezzo
6714:1944 Cortina d'Ampezzo
6409:Olympic Esports Series
6358:Participation of women
5556:Espy, Richard (1981).
5487:. Oslo, Norway. 1952.
4988:. ESPN. Archived from
4660:Connor, Floyd (2001).
3968:The emblem is the New
1418:
1377:
1292:matches took place at
1285:
1020:
925:
823:
300:won three out of four
262:in Helsinki, Finland.
208:
200:
6429:Ancient Olympic Games
6259:summer (2000-present)
5999:Incentives by country
5677:Judd, Ron C. (2008).
5615:1956 winter olympics.
5225:. Passionhockey.com.
4202:(1). Telenor: 71–77.
4187:Ringstad, J. (1995).
4096:Klausen (1999), p. 29
4078:Klausen (1999), p. 28
2630:Central European Time
1505:Participating nations
1460:Dælenenga idrettspark
1413:
1375:
1279:
1015:
923:
834:of Great Britain had
821:
7603:1952 Winter Olympics
7456:1952 Winter Olympics
7198:1952 Winter Olympics
7096:1952 Winter Olympics
5965:All-time medal table
5711:Klausen, Arne Martin
4986:"Oslo 1952-Overview"
4605:on 18 September 2010
3945:1952 Summer Olympics
3889:Women's 10 kilometre
3884:Cross-country skiing
3078:Cross-country skiing
1444:1994 Winter Olympics
1440:speed skating events
1063:Cross-country skiing
1057:Andrea Mead Lawrence
728:Cross-country skiing
435:1932 Winter Olympics
399:1948 Summer Olympics
383:1936 Summer Olympics
379:1936 Winter Olympics
366:class=notpageimage|
293:for the first time.
291:cross-country skiing
269:and 22 events.
260:1952 Summer Olympics
232:1948 Winter Olympics
228:Winter Olympic Games
189:1952 Winter Olympics
6856:Youth Olympic Games
6821:2026 Milano Cortina
5680:The Winter Olympics
4923:Judd (2008), p. 230
4727:on 20 February 2012
3853:
3829:Totals (13 entries)
3446:
3438: Host nation (
3212:Demonstration sport
2684:Closing ceremonies
2664:Event competitions
2658:Opening ceremonies
1346:demonstration sport
790:Demonstration sport
451:
337:Host city selection
23:
7512:Marienlyst Stadion
7507:Lillestrøm Stadion
5010:Judd (2008), p. 95
4852:"Sverre Stenersen"
4788:"Hallgeir Brenden"
4777:Judd (2008), p. 27
4701:on 6 February 2002
4500:"Fritz Feierabend"
4354:Hill (1992), p. 35
4345:Hill (1992), p. 34
4336:Espy (1981), p. 32
4298:. Nobelprize.org.
4054:"St. Moritz, 1948"
3852:
3445:
3264:Daily medal events
1468:Marienlyst Stadion
1464:Lillestrøm Stadion
1419:
1378:
1368:Closing ceremonies
1288:A majority of the
1286:
1228:Jacqueline du Bief
1172:Torbjørn Falkanger
1021:
926:
828:opening ceremonies
824:
814:Opening ceremonies
449:
21:
7530:
7529:
7418:
7417:
7163:
7162:
7058:
7057:
7008:
7007:
6997:COVID-19 pandemic
6983:Cancelled due to
6964:Cancelled due to
6881:2018 Buenos Aires
6845:
6844:
6735:1960 Squaw Valley
6437:
6436:
6254:summer (pre-2000)
6224:Songs and anthems
5852:
5851:
5846:Cortina d'Ampezzo
5843:Succeeded by
5690:978-1-59485-063-9
4940:on 30 August 2010
4673:978-1-57488-413-5
4254:on 29 August 2010
3920:
3919:
3845:
3844:
3416:
3415:
2688:
2687:
2628:All dates are in
2619:
2618:
2015:
2014:
1384:Since 1920, the "
1298:Edmonton Mercurys
1282:Edmonton Mercurys
1220:Jeannette Altwegg
1023:There were three
988:Wim van der Voort
844:Princess Ragnhild
774:
753:
732:
693:
665:
644:
618:
597:
527:
526:
489:Cortina d'Ampezzo
439:1980 Winter Games
415:Cortina d'Ampezzo
403:1948 Winter Games
256:athlete's village
240:Cortina d'Ampezzo
217:multi-sport event
185:
184:
103:Princess Ragnhild
7650:
7583:
7582:
7581:
7571:
7570:
7569:
7559:
7558:
7557:
7547:
7546:
7545:
7538:
7482:Holmenkollbakken
7445:
7438:
7431:
7422:
7421:
7190:
7183:
7176:
7167:
7166:
7085:
7078:
7071:
7062:
7061:
7046:
7045:
7034:
7033:
7023:
7022:
7021:
6999:
6993:
6987:
6981:
6968:
6962:
6927:2016 Lillehammer
6908:
6851:
6850:
6828:2030 French Alps
6810:2018 PyeongChang
6780:1994 Lillehammer
6775:1992 Albertville
6760:1980 Lake Placid
6715:
6708:
6696:1932 Lake Placid
6670:
6635:2028 Los Angeles
6579:1984 Los Angeles
6559:1968 Mexico City
6529:
6522:
6510:1932 Los Angeles
6490:
6443:
6442:
6419:Special Olympics
6374:Paralympic Games
6042:tropical nations
5932:Olympic Congress
5915:
5914:
5878:
5871:
5864:
5855:
5854:
5824:Preceded by
5814:
5813:
5800:
5780:
5774:
5766:
5764:
5762:
5756:
5749:
5737:
5735:
5733:
5706:
5704:
5702:
5673:
5671:
5669:
5652:Olympic Politics
5645:
5643:
5641:
5617:
5612:
5610:
5591:
5580:
5578:
5576:
5542:
5539:
5533:
5530:
5524:
5523:
5508:
5502:
5499:
5493:
5492:
5481:"Bobsleighbanen"
5477:
5471:
5468:
5462:
5459:
5450:
5447:
5441:
5438:
5432:
5429:
5420:
5417:
5408:
5405:
5399:
5396:
5387:
5384:
5378:
5375:
5366:
5365:
5363:
5361:
5346:
5340:
5337:
5331:
5328:
5319:
5316:
5310:
5307:
5301:
5300:
5298:
5296:
5281:
5275:
5272:
5266:
5265:
5263:
5261:
5245:
5239:
5238:
5236:
5234:
5219:
5210:
5209:
5207:
5205:
5190:
5181:
5180:
5178:
5176:
5171:on 17 April 2020
5161:
5150:
5147:
5141:
5140:
5138:
5136:
5131:on 17 April 2020
5121:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5110:
5105:on 17 April 2020
5095:
5089:
5088:
5086:
5084:
5079:on 17 April 2020
5069:
5063:
5062:
5060:
5058:
5053:on 17 April 2020
5043:
5037:
5036:
5034:
5032:
5017:
5011:
5008:
5002:
5001:
4999:
4997:
4982:
4976:
4975:
4973:
4971:
4966:on 17 April 2020
4956:
4950:
4949:
4947:
4945:
4930:
4924:
4921:
4915:
4914:
4912:
4910:
4905:on 17 April 2020
4895:
4889:
4886:
4880:
4877:
4868:
4867:
4865:
4863:
4858:on 17 April 2020
4848:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4837:
4832:on 17 April 2020
4822:
4813:
4810:
4804:
4803:
4801:
4799:
4794:on 17 April 2020
4784:
4778:
4775:
4766:
4765:
4763:
4761:
4756:on 17 April 2020
4746:
4737:
4736:
4734:
4732:
4717:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4706:
4697:. Archived from
4684:
4678:
4677:
4657:
4651:
4650:
4630:
4624:
4621:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4610:
4595:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4581:
4566:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4555:
4550:on 17 April 2020
4540:
4525:
4522:
4516:
4515:
4513:
4511:
4496:
4490:
4489:
4487:
4485:
4480:on 17 April 2020
4470:
4459:
4456:
4450:
4447:
4441:
4438:
4432:
4429:
4423:
4420:
4411:
4408:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4397:
4382:
4376:
4373:
4364:
4361:
4355:
4352:
4346:
4343:
4337:
4334:
4328:
4325:
4312:
4311:
4309:
4307:
4291:
4285:
4282:
4276:
4273:
4264:
4263:
4261:
4259:
4244:
4227:
4226:
4224:
4222:
4216:
4193:
4184:
4175:
4172:
4166:
4163:
4157:
4154:
4148:
4145:
4139:
4138:
4136:
4134:
4115:
4109:
4106:
4097:
4094:
4088:
4085:
4079:
4076:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4065:
4050:
4044:
4041:
4028:
4027:
4025:
4023:
4008:
3973:
3966:
3939:
3934:
3933:
3932:
3897:
3896:
3854:
3851:
3808:
3807:
3783:
3782:
3755:
3754:
3727:
3726:
3699:
3698:
3671:
3670:
3643:
3642:
3618:
3617:
3590:
3589:
3562:
3561:
3534:
3533:
3506:
3505:
3477:
3476:
3447:
3444:
3437:
3308:Cumulative total
3222:
3171:
3170:
3126:
3125:
3076:
3075:
3017:
3016:
2964:
2963:
2911:
2910:
2857:
2856:
2808:
2807:
2765:
2764:
2690:
2689:
2648:
2647:
2596:
2595:
2577:
2576:
2558:
2557:
2539:
2538:
2520:
2519:
2501:
2500:
2482:
2481:
2463:
2462:
2444:
2443:
2425:
2424:
2406:
2405:
2387:
2386:
2368:
2367:
2349:
2348:
2330:
2329:
2311:
2310:
2292:
2291:
2273:
2272:
2254:
2253:
2235:
2234:
2216:
2215:
2197:
2196:
2178:
2177:
2159:
2158:
2140:
2139:
2121:
2120:
2102:
2101:
2083:
2082:
2064:
2063:
2045:
2044:
2022:
2021:
2008:
2000:
1999:
1993:
1985:
1984:
1978:
1970:
1969:
1963:
1955:
1954:
1948:
1940:
1939:
1933:
1925:
1924:
1918:
1910:
1909:
1903:
1895:
1894:
1885:
1877:
1876:
1870:
1862:
1861:
1855:
1847:
1846:
1840:
1832:
1831:
1825:
1817:
1816:
1810:
1802:
1801:
1795:
1787:
1786:
1780:
1772:
1771:
1765:
1757:
1756:
1750:
1742:
1741:
1735:
1727:
1726:
1720:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1697:
1696:
1690:
1682:
1681:
1675:
1667:
1666:
1660:
1652:
1651:
1645:
1637:
1636:
1630:
1622:
1621:
1615:
1607:
1606:
1600:
1592:
1591:
1585:
1577:
1576:
1570:
1562:
1561:
1544:
1543:
1475:Holmenkollbakken
1415:Holmenkollbakken
1210:took silver and
1168:Arnfinn Bergmann
1138:Sverre Stenersen
1103:Hallgeir Brenden
1099:Veikko Hakulinen
1079:Holmenkollbakken
1053:Antoin Miliordos
1045:Othmar Schneider
981:Hjalmar Andersen
942:Fritz Feierabend
799:
780:
772:
767:
766:
759:
751:
746:
745:
738:
730:
725:
724:
717:
707:
706:
699:
691:
686:
685:
671:
663:
658:
657:
650:
642:
637:
636:
624:
616:
611:
610:
603:
595:
590:
589:
519:
518:
499:
498:
477:
476:
452:
448:
389:also hosted the
354:
353:
347:
326:Nordic countries
298:Hjalmar Andersen
215:, were a winter
178:
171:
155:
148:
91:25 February 1952
83:14 February 1952
31:
24:
20:
7658:
7657:
7653:
7652:
7651:
7649:
7648:
7647:
7593:
7592:
7589:
7579:
7577:
7567:
7565:
7555:
7553:
7543:
7541:
7533:
7531:
7526:
7472:Bislett Stadium
7463:
7449:
7419:
7414:
7393:
7272:
7241:
7220:
7208:
7196:Nations at the
7194:
7164:
7159:
7145:Nordic combined
7120:(demonstration)
7103:
7089:
7059:
7054:
7019:
7017:
7004:
7003:
7002:
6994:
6990:
6982:
6971:
6963:
6959:
6949:
6948:
6909:
6900:
6899:
6858:
6841:
6840:
6720:1948 St. Moritz
6713:
6706:
6691:1928 St. Moritz
6671:
6662:
6661:
6527:
6520:
6488:
6448:
6433:
6362:
6295:
6195:
6157:Olympic Channel
6135:
6095:
6089:Olympic Stadium
6053:
6037:Winter Olympics
6032:Summer Olympics
6018:
6009:Olympic diploma
6004:Stripped medals
5946:
5909:
5887:
5882:
5848:
5839:
5834:
5829:
5818:Winter Olympics
5791:
5788:
5783:
5768:
5767:
5760:
5758:
5754:
5747:
5731:
5729:
5727:
5700:
5698:
5691:
5667:
5665:
5663:
5639:
5637:
5635:
5608:
5606:
5604:
5574:
5572:
5570:
5546:
5545:
5540:
5536:
5531:
5527:
5510:
5509:
5505:
5500:
5496:
5479:
5478:
5474:
5469:
5465:
5460:
5453:
5448:
5444:
5439:
5435:
5430:
5423:
5418:
5411:
5406:
5402:
5397:
5390:
5385:
5381:
5376:
5369:
5359:
5357:
5348:
5347:
5343:
5338:
5334:
5329:
5322:
5317:
5313:
5308:
5304:
5294:
5292:
5285:"What is Bandy"
5283:
5282:
5278:
5273:
5269:
5259:
5257:
5246:
5242:
5232:
5230:
5221:
5220:
5213:
5203:
5201:
5192:
5191:
5184:
5174:
5172:
5163:
5162:
5153:
5148:
5144:
5134:
5132:
5123:
5122:
5118:
5108:
5106:
5097:
5096:
5092:
5082:
5080:
5071:
5070:
5066:
5056:
5054:
5045:
5044:
5040:
5030:
5028:
5019:
5018:
5014:
5009:
5005:
4995:
4993:
4992:on 31 July 2010
4984:
4983:
4979:
4969:
4967:
4958:
4957:
4953:
4943:
4941:
4932:
4931:
4927:
4922:
4918:
4908:
4906:
4897:
4896:
4892:
4887:
4883:
4878:
4871:
4861:
4859:
4850:
4849:
4845:
4835:
4833:
4824:
4823:
4816:
4811:
4807:
4797:
4795:
4786:
4785:
4781:
4776:
4769:
4759:
4757:
4748:
4747:
4740:
4730:
4728:
4719:
4718:
4714:
4704:
4702:
4685:
4681:
4674:
4658:
4654:
4647:
4631:
4627:
4622:
4618:
4608:
4606:
4597:
4596:
4589:
4579:
4577:
4576:on 27 July 2011
4568:
4567:
4563:
4553:
4551:
4542:
4541:
4528:
4523:
4519:
4509:
4507:
4498:
4497:
4493:
4483:
4481:
4472:
4471:
4462:
4457:
4453:
4448:
4444:
4439:
4435:
4430:
4426:
4421:
4414:
4409:
4405:
4395:
4393:
4384:
4383:
4379:
4374:
4367:
4362:
4358:
4353:
4349:
4344:
4340:
4335:
4331:
4326:
4315:
4305:
4303:
4292:
4288:
4283:
4279:
4274:
4267:
4257:
4255:
4246:
4245:
4230:
4220:
4218:
4214:
4191:
4185:
4178:
4173:
4169:
4164:
4160:
4155:
4151:
4146:
4142:
4132:
4130:
4117:
4116:
4112:
4107:
4100:
4095:
4091:
4086:
4082:
4077:
4073:
4063:
4061:
4052:
4051:
4047:
4042:
4031:
4021:
4019:
4010:
4009:
3992:
3982:
3977:
3976:
3967:
3963:
3958:
3937:Olympics portal
3935:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3910:Mirja Hietamies
3894:
3850:
3805:
3780:
3752:
3724:
3696:
3668:
3640:
3615:
3587:
3559:
3531:
3503:
3474:
3435:
3430:
3424:
3418:
3408:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3378:
3373:
3368:
3363:
3358:
3353:
3168:
3128:Nordic combined
3123:
3073:
3014:
2961:
2908:
2854:
2805:
2762:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2732:
2727:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2645:
2624:
2593:
2574:
2555:
2536:
2517:
2498:
2479:
2460:
2441:
2422:
2403:
2384:
2365:
2346:
2327:
2308:
2289:
2270:
2251:
2232:
2213:
2194:
2175:
2156:
2137:
2118:
2099:
2080:
2061:
2042:
2026:IOC Letter Code
2020:
2011:
2006:
1997:
1991:
1982:
1976:
1967:
1961:
1952:
1946:
1937:
1931:
1922:
1916:
1907:
1901:
1892:
1883:
1874:
1868:
1859:
1853:
1844:
1838:
1829:
1823:
1814:
1808:
1799:
1793:
1784:
1778:
1769:
1763:
1754:
1748:
1739:
1733:
1724:
1718:
1709:
1703:
1694:
1688:
1679:
1673:
1664:
1658:
1649:
1643:
1634:
1628:
1619:
1613:
1604:
1598:
1589:
1583:
1574:
1568:
1559:
1507:
1428:Tryvann Stadion
1423:Bislett Stadium
1408:
1402:
1390:Sigfrid Edström
1376:The "Oslo flag"
1370:
1338:military patrol
1334:
1328:
1274:
1268:
1224:Tenley Albright
1190:
1184:
1156:
1150:
1129:nordic combined
1125:
1119:
1117:Nordic combined
1091:Mirja Hietamies
1071:
1065:
1010:
1004:
965:
959:
918:
912:
860:the host nation
816:
792:
776:
764:
755:
749:Nordic combined
743:
734:
722:
713:
704:
695:
683:
667:
655:
646:
634:
620:
608:
599:
587:
580:
552:
544:Bislett Stadium
532:
513:
493:
471:
447:
409:, Switzerland.
391:Winter Olympics
387:Summer Olympics
372:
371:
370:
368:
362:
361:
360:
359:
355:
339:
181:
180:
174:
172:
167:
163:
158:
157:
151:
149:
146:St. Moritz 1948
144:
140:
130:Bislett Stadium
119:
105:
75:(8 disciplines)
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7656:
7646:
7645:
7640:
7635:
7630:
7625:
7620:
7615:
7610:
7605:
7588:
7587:
7575:
7563:
7551:
7528:
7527:
7525:
7524:
7519:
7514:
7509:
7504:
7502:Korketrekkeren
7499:
7494:
7489:
7484:
7479:
7474:
7468:
7465:
7464:
7448:
7447:
7440:
7433:
7425:
7416:
7415:
7413:
7412:
7407:
7401:
7399:
7395:
7394:
7392:
7391:
7386:
7381:
7376:
7371:
7366:
7361:
7356:
7351:
7346:
7341:
7336:
7331:
7326:
7321:
7316:
7311:
7306:
7301:
7299:Czechoslovakia
7296:
7291:
7286:
7280:
7278:
7274:
7273:
7271:
7270:
7265:
7260:
7255:
7249:
7247:
7243:
7242:
7240:
7239:
7234:
7228:
7226:
7222:
7221:
7216:
7214:
7210:
7209:
7193:
7192:
7185:
7178:
7170:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7157:
7152:
7147:
7142:
7137:
7135:Figure skating
7132:
7127:
7122:
7114:
7108:
7105:
7104:
7088:
7087:
7080:
7073:
7065:
7056:
7055:
7053:
7052:
7040:
7028:
7013:
7010:
7009:
7006:
7005:
7001:
7000:
6988:
6969:
6956:
6955:
6954:
6951:
6950:
6947:
6946:
6939:
6934:
6929:
6924:
6922:2012 Innsbruck
6918:
6917:
6915:
6911:
6910:
6903:
6901:
6898:
6897:
6890:
6883:
6878:
6873:
6871:2010 Singapore
6867:
6866:
6864:
6860:
6859:
6847:
6846:
6843:
6842:
6839:
6838:
6831:
6824:
6817:
6812:
6807:
6802:
6800:2010 Vancouver
6797:
6792:
6790:2002 Salt Lake
6787:
6782:
6777:
6772:
6767:
6762:
6757:
6755:1976 Innsbruck
6752:
6747:
6742:
6740:1964 Innsbruck
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6710:
6703:
6698:
6693:
6688:
6682:
6681:
6679:
6673:
6672:
6665:
6663:
6660:
6659:
6652:
6645:
6638:
6631:
6626:
6621:
6616:
6611:
6606:
6601:
6596:
6591:
6589:1992 Barcelona
6586:
6581:
6576:
6571:
6566:
6561:
6556:
6551:
6546:
6544:1956 Melbourne
6541:
6536:
6531:
6524:
6517:
6512:
6507:
6505:1928 Amsterdam
6502:
6497:
6492:
6485:
6483:1912 Stockholm
6480:
6475:
6473:1904 St. Louis
6470:
6465:
6459:
6458:
6456:
6450:
6449:
6439:
6438:
6435:
6434:
6432:
6431:
6426:
6421:
6416:
6411:
6406:
6405:
6404:
6399:
6394:
6389:
6384:
6376:
6370:
6368:
6364:
6363:
6361:
6360:
6355:
6354:
6353:
6348:
6338:
6337:
6336:
6331:
6326:
6316:
6315:
6314:
6303:
6301:
6297:
6296:
6294:
6293:
6288:
6286:Olympic Laurel
6283:
6278:
6273:
6268:
6267:
6266:
6261:
6256:
6248:
6243:
6238:
6233:
6232:
6231:
6221:
6216:
6211:
6205:
6203:
6197:
6196:
6194:
6193:
6188:
6187:
6186:
6181:
6173:
6168:
6167:
6166:
6165:
6164:
6154:
6143:
6141:
6137:
6136:
6134:
6133:
6128:
6127:
6126:
6116:
6111:
6105:
6103:
6097:
6096:
6094:
6093:
6092:
6091:
6086:
6076:
6075:
6074:
6063:
6061:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6051:
6050:
6049:
6044:
6034:
6028:
6026:
6020:
6019:
6017:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5990:
5989:
5979:
5974:
5973:
5972:
5962:
5956:
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5786:External links
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1176:Karl Holmström
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7155:Speed skating
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5885:Olympic Games
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4783:
4774:
4772:
4755:
4751:
4745:
4743:
4726:
4722:
4716:
4700:
4696:
4695:
4690:
4683:
4675:
4669:
4665:
4664:
4656:
4648:
4646:0-670-23403-6
4642:
4638:
4637:
4629:
4620:
4604:
4600:
4594:
4592:
4575:
4571:
4565:
4549:
4545:
4539:
4537:
4535:
4533:
4531:
4521:
4505:
4501:
4495:
4479:
4475:
4469:
4467:
4465:
4455:
4446:
4437:
4428:
4419:
4417:
4407:
4391:
4387:
4381:
4372:
4370:
4360:
4351:
4342:
4333:
4324:
4322:
4320:
4318:
4301:
4297:
4290:
4281:
4272:
4270:
4253:
4249:
4243:
4241:
4239:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4190:
4183:
4181:
4171:
4162:
4153:
4144:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4114:
4105:
4103:
4093:
4084:
4075:
4059:
4055:
4049:
4040:
4038:
4036:
4034:
4017:
4013:
4007:
4005:
4003:
4001:
3999:
3997:
3995:
3990:
3987:
3986:
3971:
3965:
3961:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3943:
3942:
3938:
3927:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3905:Lydia Wideman
3903:
3901:
3892:
3890:
3887:
3885:
3882:
3879:
3878:
3874:
3871:
3868:
3865:
3862:
3859:
3856:
3855:
3848:Podium sweeps
3840:
3837:
3834:
3831:
3827:
3823:
3820:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3802:
3798:
3795:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3774:
3770:
3767:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3739:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3719:
3718:
3714:
3711:
3708:
3705:
3703:
3691:
3690:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3677:
3675:
3674:Great Britain
3663:
3662:
3658:
3655:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3637:
3633:
3630:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3609:
3605:
3602:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3582:
3581:
3577:
3574:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3554:
3553:
3549:
3546:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3526:
3525:
3521:
3518:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3509:United States
3498:
3497:
3493:
3490:
3487:
3484:
3481:
3469:
3468:
3448:
3443:
3441:
3433:
3429:
3419:
3412:Total events
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3381:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3351:
3348:
3347:
3343:
3340:
3337:
3334:
3331:
3328:
3325:
3322:
3319:
3316:
3313:
3310:
3307:
3306:
3299:
3296:
3293:
3290:
3287:
3284:
3281:
3278:
3275:
3272:
3269:
3266:
3263:
3262:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3233:
3231:
3229:
3227:
3225:
3221:
3217:
3213:
3206:
3203:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3188:
3186:
3184:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3176:
3174:
3166:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3157:
3155:
3153:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3131:
3129:
3121:
3120:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3101:
3099:
3096:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3085:
3083:
3081:
3079:
3071:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3062:
3060:
3058:
3056:
3054:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3019:Alpine skiing
3012:
3011:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2997:
2995:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2969:
2967:
2966:Speed skating
2959:
2958:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2948:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2928:
2926:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2916:
2914:
2906:
2905:
2902:
2899:
2897:
2894:
2891:
2888:
2885:
2882:
2879:
2876:
2873:
2870:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2860:
2852:
2851:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2841:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2827:
2825:
2823:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2803:
2802:
2796:
2793:
2791:
2789:
2787:
2785:
2783:
2781:
2779:
2777:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2760:
2759:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2720:
2715:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2683:
2680:
2676:
2674:Event finals
2673:
2670:
2666:
2663:
2660:
2657:
2654:
2650:
2649:
2646:
2643:
2637:
2635:
2631:
2626:
2625:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2606:
2600:
2591:
2588:
2587:
2581:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2562:
2553:
2550:
2549:
2543:
2534:
2531:
2530:
2524:
2515:
2512:
2511:
2505:
2496:
2493:
2492:
2486:
2477:
2474:
2473:
2467:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2448:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2429:
2420:
2417:
2416:
2410:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2391:
2382:
2379:
2378:
2372:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2353:
2344:
2341:
2340:
2334:
2325:
2322:
2321:
2315:
2306:
2303:
2302:
2296:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2277:
2276:Great Britain
2268:
2265:
2264:
2258:
2249:
2246:
2245:
2239:
2230:
2227:
2226:
2220:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2201:
2192:
2189:
2188:
2182:
2173:
2170:
2169:
2163:
2154:
2151:
2150:
2144:
2135:
2132:
2131:
2125:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2106:
2097:
2094:
2093:
2087:
2086:United States
2078:
2075:
2074:
2068:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2049:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2023:
2004:
1995:
1989:
1988:United States
1980:
1974:
1965:
1959:
1950:
1944:
1935:
1929:
1920:
1914:
1905:
1899:
1890:
1888:
1881:
1872:
1866:
1857:
1851:
1842:
1836:
1827:
1821:
1812:
1806:
1797:
1791:
1782:
1776:
1767:
1761:
1752:
1746:
1745:Great Britain
1737:
1731:
1722:
1716:
1707:
1701:
1692:
1686:
1677:
1671:
1662:
1656:
1647:
1641:
1632:
1626:
1617:
1611:
1602:
1596:
1587:
1581:
1572:
1566:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1545:
1542:
1540:
1536:
1535:Liechtenstein
1532:
1528:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1512:
1502:
1500:
1495:
1493:
1492:Lake Krøderen
1488:
1482:
1478:
1476:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1457:
1451:
1449:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1433:
1432:Hamar Stadion
1429:
1424:
1416:
1412:
1407:
1397:
1393:
1391:
1387:
1382:
1374:
1365:
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1347:
1343:
1339:
1333:
1323:
1321:
1320:body checking
1317:
1312:
1308:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1263:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1248:Peter Kennedy
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1229:
1225:
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1195:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1165:
1161:
1155:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1135:
1130:
1124:
1114:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1087:Lydia Wideman
1084:
1080:
1076:
1075:cross-country
1070:
1060:
1058:
1054:
1050:
1049:Stein Eriksen
1046:
1042:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1025:alpine skiing
1018:
1017:Stein Eriksen
1014:
1009:
1002:Alpine skiing
999:
997:
993:
992:Kees Broekman
989:
986:
982:
978:
977:Don McDermott
974:
970:
969:speed skating
964:
957:Speed skating
954:
952:
948:
943:
939:
935:
934:United States
931:
922:
917:
907:
905:
901:
895:
893:
889:
885:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
861:
857:
853:
852:Olympic Games
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
820:
808:
807:
802:
798:
794:
793:
779:
771:
762:
758:
750:
741:
737:
729:
720:
719:
716:
711:
710:Nordic skiing
702:
698:
690:
689:Alpine skiing
681:
680:
679:
676:
670:
662:
661:Speed skating
653:
649:
641:
632:
631:
630:
627:
623:
615:
606:
602:
594:
585:
584:
583:
575:
573:
569:
565:
560:
557:
547:
545:
541:
537:
536:Brynjulf Bull
522:
520:United States
517:
512:
510:
506:
502:
497:
492:
490:
486:
483:
480:
475:
470:
468:
464:
453:
442:
440:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
417:, Italy, and
416:
410:
408:
404:
400:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
376:
367:
346:
334:
332:
327:
323:
319:
315:
314:United States
311:
307:
303:
302:speed skating
299:
294:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
272:
268:
263:
261:
257:
253:
249:
248:alpine skiing
245:
242:in Italy and
241:
237:
233:
229:
224:
222:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
179: →
177:
176:Helsinki 1952
170:
166:←
162:
156: →
154:
147:
143:←
139:
134:
131:
128:
126:
122:
118:
114:
112:
108:
104:
100:
98:
94:
90:
86:
82:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
54:
52:
48:
44:
41:
37:
30:
25:
19:
7590:
7455:
7217:
7197:
7116:
7095:
7048:
7036:
7016:
6991:
6985:World War II
6960:
6941:
6937:2024 Gangwon
6892:
6885:
6876:2014 Nanjing
6833:
6826:
6819:
6815:2022 Beijing
6770:1988 Calgary
6750:1972 Sapporo
6724:
6707:1940 Sapporo
6654:
6647:
6640:
6633:
6609:2008 Beijing
6594:1996 Atlanta
6495:1920 Antwerp
6402:Pan-American
6378:Continental
6324:antisemitism
6171:Social media
6119:Torch relays
6109:Olympic Mass
6014:Olive wreath
5937:IOC meetings
5902:
5895:
5832:
5797:Olympics.com
5796:
5759:. Retrieved
5752:the original
5743:
5730:. Retrieved
5715:
5699:. Retrieved
5679:
5666:. Retrieved
5651:
5638:. Retrieved
5623:
5614:
5607:. Retrieved
5587:
5573:. Retrieved
5558:
5548:
5547:
5537:
5528:
5515:
5506:
5497:
5484:
5475:
5466:
5445:
5436:
5403:
5382:
5358:. Retrieved
5344:
5335:
5314:
5305:
5293:. Retrieved
5279:
5270:
5258:. Retrieved
5243:
5231:. Retrieved
5202:. Retrieved
5198:the original
5173:. Retrieved
5169:the original
5145:
5133:. Retrieved
5129:the original
5119:
5107:. Retrieved
5103:the original
5093:
5081:. Retrieved
5077:the original
5067:
5055:. Retrieved
5051:the original
5041:
5031:22 September
5029:. Retrieved
5015:
5006:
4994:. Retrieved
4990:the original
4980:
4968:. Retrieved
4964:the original
4954:
4942:. Retrieved
4938:the original
4928:
4919:
4907:. Retrieved
4903:the original
4893:
4884:
4860:. Retrieved
4856:the original
4846:
4834:. Retrieved
4830:the original
4808:
4796:. Retrieved
4792:the original
4782:
4758:. Retrieved
4754:the original
4729:. Retrieved
4725:the original
4715:
4703:. Retrieved
4699:the original
4692:
4682:
4662:
4655:
4635:
4628:
4619:
4607:. Retrieved
4603:the original
4578:. Retrieved
4574:the original
4564:
4552:. Retrieved
4548:the original
4520:
4508:. Retrieved
4494:
4482:. Retrieved
4478:the original
4454:
4445:
4436:
4427:
4406:
4394:. Retrieved
4380:
4359:
4350:
4341:
4332:
4304:. Retrieved
4289:
4280:
4256:. Retrieved
4252:the original
4219:. Retrieved
4199:
4196:Telektronikk
4195:
4170:
4161:
4152:
4143:
4131:. Retrieved
4113:
4092:
4083:
4074:
4062:. Retrieved
4048:
4020:. Retrieved
3984:
3983:
3964:
3880:23 February
3434:
3431:
3417:
3257:
3246:
3211:
3204:
3197:
3160:
3141:
3115:
3106:
3097:
3090:
3065:
3050:
3045:
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3006:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2953:
2942:
2937:
2932:
2900:
2895:
2846:
2835:
2817:
2794:
2771:
2678:
2668:
2652:
2644:
2640:
2627:
2613:
2608:
1886:
1508:
1496:
1483:
1479:
1472:
1452:
1420:
1394:
1386:Antwerp flag
1383:
1379:
1335:
1287:
1212:James Grogan
1204:Helmut Seibt
1198:
1191:
1157:
1126:
1072:
1033:giant slalom
1022:
996:Kornél Pajor
966:
927:
896:
892:Eigil Nansen
840:Elizabeth II
825:
805:
581:
561:
553:
533:
530:Organization
481:
411:
373:
295:
279:East Germany
264:
236:World War II
225:
212:
192:
188:
186:
160:
153:Cortina 1956
137:
117:Eigil Nansen
18:
7497:Kadettangen
7492:Jordal Amfi
7410:New Zealand
7384:Switzerland
7349:Netherlands
7150:Ski jumping
6966:World War I
6795:2006 Torino
6785:1998 Nagano
6614:2012 London
6604:2004 Athens
6599:2000 Sydney
6574:1980 Moscow
6564:1972 Munich
6534:1948 London
6528:1944 London
6515:1936 Berlin
6489:1916 Berlin
6478:1908 London
6463:1896 Athens
6414:Deaflympics
6329:colonialism
6276:Olympic Cup
6191:Video games
6059:Host cities
5960:Medal table
5793:"Oslo 1952"
5360:2 September
4798:8 September
4694:The Gazette
4510:3 September
4012:"Oslo 1952"
3758:Switzerland
3702:Netherlands
3422:Medal count
3173:Ski jumping
2542:New Zealand
2390:Netherlands
2105:Switzerland
1973:Switzerland
1865:New Zealand
1850:Netherlands
1531:South Korea
1511:New Zealand
1456:Kadettangen
1448:Lillehammer
1294:Jordal Amfi
1260:László Nagy
1216:triple loop
1200:Dick Button
1160:ski jumpers
1148:Ski jumping
1142:Heikki Hasu
967:All of the
938:Switzerland
876:New Zealand
770:Ski jumping
509:Lake Placid
427:IOC Session
419:Lake Placid
310:Dick Button
287:New Zealand
244:Lake Placid
169:London 1948
7597:Categories
7389:Yugoslavia
7140:Ice hockey
6887:2026 Dakar
6805:2014 Sochi
6629:2024 Paris
6624:2020 Tokyo
6584:1988 Seoul
6554:1964 Tokyo
6521:1940 Tokyo
6500:1924 Paris
6468:1900 Paris
6147:Television
6101:Ceremonies
5994:Medal ties
5827:St. Moritz
5260:11 January
3980:References
2859:Ice hockey
2766:Ceremonies
2466:Yugoslavia
2003:Yugoslavia
1485:length. A
1316:capitalist
1290:ice hockey
1266:Ice hockey
868:Australian
862:last. The
848:Haakon VII
614:Ice hockey
431:1956 Games
407:St. Moritz
7522:Rødkleiva
7517:Norefjell
7477:Dælenenga
7405:Australia
7253:Argentina
7125:Bobsleigh
6725:1952 Oslo
6549:1960 Rome
6312:medalists
5982:Medalists
5771:cite book
5295:9 January
5175:31 August
5135:31 August
5109:31 August
5083:31 August
5057:31 August
4996:31 August
4970:31 August
4944:31 August
4909:31 August
4862:31 August
4836:31 August
4760:31 August
4705:9 January
4609:31 August
4580:31 August
4554:31 August
4484:31 August
4396:26 August
4258:26 August
4221:9 January
4208:0085-7130
4123:GamesBids
4064:26 August
3985:Citations
3349:February
2810:Bobsleigh
2693:February
2428:Australia
2333:Argentina
2033:Athletes
1580:Australia
1565:Argentina
1519:Australia
1254:siblings
1252:Hungarian
1240:Paul Falk
1041:Rødkleiva
973:Ken Henry
930:bobsleigh
910:Bobsleigh
904:Norefjell
832:George VI
593:Bobsleigh
568:Finn Hodt
331:Oslo flag
306:bobsleigh
252:Norefjell
213:Oslo 1952
197:Norwegian
97:Opened by
7549:Olympics
7364:Portugal
7294:Bulgaria
7037:Category
6656:2040 TBD
6649:2036 TBD
6619:2016 Rio
6392:European
6214:Olympiad
6162:American
5904:Olympism
5713:(1999).
5695:Archived
5520:Archived
5489:Archived
5354:Archived
5289:Archived
5254:Archived
5227:Archived
5025:Archived
4731:15 March
4504:Archived
4390:Archived
4300:Archived
4212:Archived
4133:17 March
4127:Archived
4058:Archived
4022:27 April
4016:Archived
3923:See also
3138:●
2929:●
2924:●
2921:●
2892:●
2889:●
2886:●
2883:●
2880:●
2877:●
2874:●
2871:●
2868:●
2865:●
2832:●
2814:●
2622:Calendar
2599:Portugal
2409:Bulgaria
2030:Country
1913:Portugal
1625:Bulgaria
1515:Portugal
1487:rope tow
1256:Marianna
1073:All the
1037:downhill
985:Dutchman
884:Morgedal
872:Canadian
572:Japanese
550:Politics
461:Round 9
458:Country
423:New York
283:Portugal
111:Cauldron
71:22 in 4
60:Athletes
45:, Norway
39:Location
7535:Portals
7454:of the
7398:Oceania
7369:Romania
7339:Iceland
7334:Hungary
7319:Germany
7309:Finland
7304:Denmark
7289:Belgium
7284:Austria
7246:America
7237:Lebanon
7094:at the
7049:Commons
6397:Pacific
6382:African
6367:Related
6246:Mascots
6201:Symbols
6024:Nations
5927:Charter
5732:25 July
5640:25 July
5609:25 July
5575:25 July
5549:Sources
4306:27 June
3900:Finland
3875:Bronze
3872:Silver
3811:Hungary
3593:Austria
3565:Germany
3537:Finland
3241:●
3238:●
2756:Events
2580:Lebanon
2561:Denmark
2447:Belgium
2371:Iceland
2352:Hungary
2295:Romania
2162:Austria
2143:Finland
2124:Germany
1928:Romania
1835:Lebanon
1790:Iceland
1775:Hungary
1730:Germany
1700:Finland
1685:Denmark
1610:Belgium
1595:Austria
1523:Germany
1442:at the
1354:Finland
1342:curling
1302:Mercury
1208:Austria
1083:Finnish
864:British
806:details
778:details
757:details
736:details
715:details
697:details
669:details
648:details
629:Skating
622:details
601:details
445:Results
312:of the
275:Germany
205:Nynorsk
125:Stadium
88:Closing
80:Opening
51:Nations
7573:Sports
7561:Norway
7452:Venues
7379:Sweden
7359:Poland
7354:Norway
7329:Greece
7314:France
7277:Europe
7258:Canada
7213:Africa
7206:Norway
7092:Events
7025:Portal
6914:Winter
6863:Summer
6677:Winter
6454:Summer
6341:Deaths
6334:doping
6264:winter
6250:Coins
6241:Poster
6236:Emblem
6184:winter
6179:summer
6175:Films
6079:Venues
5952:Medals
5761:1 June
5723:
5701:1 June
5687:
5668:1 June
5659:
5631:
5600:
5566:
5233:27 May
4670:
4643:
4206:
3898:
3863:Event
3860:Sport
3809:
3786:France
3784:
3756:
3730:Sweden
3728:
3700:
3672:
3644:
3621:Canada
3619:
3591:
3563:
3535:
3507:
3480:Norway
3478:
3462:Bronze
3459:Silver
3453:Nation
3440:Norway
2681:
2677:
2671:
2667:
2655:
2651:
2597:
2578:
2559:
2540:
2523:Greece
2521:
2502:
2483:
2464:
2445:
2426:
2407:
2388:
2369:
2350:
2331:
2312:
2293:
2274:
2255:
2238:France
2236:
2219:Poland
2217:
2198:
2181:Canada
2179:
2160:
2141:
2122:
2103:
2084:
2067:Sweden
2065:
2048:Norway
2046:
2005:
2001:
1990:
1986:
1975:
1971:
1960:
1958:Sweden
1956:
1945:
1941:
1930:
1926:
1915:
1911:
1900:
1898:Poland
1896:
1887:(host)
1882:
1880:Norway
1878:
1867:
1863:
1852:
1848:
1837:
1833:
1822:
1818:
1807:
1803:
1792:
1788:
1777:
1773:
1762:
1760:Greece
1758:
1747:
1743:
1732:
1728:
1717:
1715:France
1713:
1702:
1698:
1687:
1683:
1672:
1668:
1657:
1653:
1642:
1640:Canada
1638:
1627:
1623:
1612:
1608:
1597:
1593:
1582:
1578:
1567:
1563:
1539:Turkey
1537:, and
1525:, and
1400:Venues
1362:Sweden
1358:Norway
1307:Sweden
1232:France
1164:Harald
1029:slalom
856:Greece
768:
747:
726:
708:
687:
678:Skiing
659:
638:
612:
591:
578:Events
540:Viking
478:Norway
267:sports
161:Summer
138:Winter
73:sports
68:Events
7585:1950s
7374:Spain
7344:Italy
7263:Chile
7232:Japan
7118:Bandy
6387:Asian
6300:Other
6209:Flame
6140:Media
6084:youth
6072:youth
5987:youth
5970:youth
5840:1952
5755:(PDF)
5748:(PDF)
5204:2 May
4215:(PDF)
4192:(PDF)
3956:Notes
3869:Gold
3857:Date
3646:Italy
3465:Total
3224:Bandy
2634:UTC+1
2609:Total
2504:Chile
2485:Spain
2314:Japan
2200:Italy
1943:Spain
1820:Japan
1805:Italy
1655:Chile
1527:Japan
1436:Hamar
1350:bandy
1344:as a
1326:Bandy
1244:Karol
803:(1) (
801:Bandy
500:Italy
455:City
322:bandy
271:Japan
7460:Oslo
7225:Asia
7218:none
7202:Oslo
7100:Oslo
6943:2028
6894:2030
6351:WWII
6229:Hymn
6219:Oath
6067:Bids
5836:Oslo
5777:link
5763:2011
5734:2011
5721:ISBN
5703:2011
5685:ISBN
5670:2011
5657:ISBN
5642:2011
5629:ISBN
5611:2011
5598:ISBN
5577:2011
5564:ISBN
5362:2010
5297:2014
5262:2019
5235:2012
5206:2011
5177:2010
5137:2010
5111:2010
5085:2010
5059:2010
5033:2011
4998:2010
4972:2010
4946:2010
4911:2010
4864:2010
4838:2010
4800:2010
4762:2010
4733:2012
4707:2014
4668:ISBN
4641:ISBN
4611:2010
4582:2010
4556:2010
4512:2010
4486:2010
4398:2010
4308:2011
4260:2010
4223:2014
4204:ISSN
4135:2011
4066:2010
4024:2011
3866:NOC
3456:Gold
3450:Rank
3409:Mon
3404:Sun
3399:Sat
3394:Fri
3389:Thu
3384:Wed
3379:Tue
3374:Mon
3369:Sun
3364:Sat
3359:Fri
3354:Thu
2753:Mon
2748:Sun
2743:Sat
2738:Fri
2733:Thu
2728:Wed
2723:Tue
2718:Mon
2713:Sun
2708:Sat
2703:Fri
2698:Thu
1992:(65)
1977:(55)
1962:(65)
1932:(16)
1902:(30)
1884:(73)
1854:(11)
1824:(13)
1809:(33)
1794:(11)
1779:(12)
1749:(18)
1734:(53)
1719:(26)
1704:(50)
1674:(22)
1644:(39)
1629:(10)
1599:(39)
1569:(12)
1513:and
1466:and
1430:and
1360:and
1309:and
1258:and
1246:and
1238:and
1170:and
1136:and
1127:The
1111:1960
1093:and
1035:and
975:and
947:1952
936:and
874:and
836:died
826:The
564:Nazi
467:Oslo
375:Oslo
358:Oslo
285:and
273:and
221:Oslo
187:The
43:Oslo
7200:in
6346:WWI
5919:IOC
5594:258
3344:22
3303:22
2614:694
2589:POR
2570:LIB
2551:DEN
2532:NZL
2513:GRE
2494:CHI
2475:ESP
2456:YUG
2437:BEL
2418:AUS
2413:10
2399:BUL
2394:11
2380:NED
2375:11
2361:ISL
2356:12
2342:HUN
2337:12
2323:ARG
2318:13
2304:JPN
2299:16
2285:ROU
2280:18
2266:GBR
2261:22
2247:TCH
2242:26
2228:FRA
2223:30
2209:POL
2204:33
2190:ITA
2185:39
2171:CAN
2166:39
2152:AUT
2147:50
2133:FIN
2128:53
2114:GER
2109:55
2095:SUI
2090:65
2076:USA
2071:65
2057:SWE
2052:73
2038:NOR
2007:(6)
1947:(4)
1917:(1)
1869:(3)
1839:(1)
1764:(3)
1689:(1)
1659:(3)
1614:(9)
1584:(9)
1446:in
1340:or
1236:Ria
1230:of
1206:of
773:(1)
752:(1)
731:(4)
692:(6)
664:(4)
643:(3)
617:(1)
596:(2)
7599::
7204:,
6972:^
5795:.
5773:}}
5769:{{
5693:.
5613:.
5596:.
5518:.
5514:.
5483:.
5454:^
5424:^
5412:^
5391:^
5370:^
5323:^
5214:^
5185:^
5154:^
4872:^
4817:^
4770:^
4741:^
4691:.
4590:^
4529:^
4463:^
4415:^
4368:^
4316:^
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4231:^
4210:.
4200:91
4198:.
4194:.
4179:^
4125:.
4121:.
4101:^
4032:^
3993:^
3841:67
3838:23
3835:22
3832:22
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3402:24
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3377:19
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3367:17
3362:16
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3352:14
3341:21
3338:20
3335:18
3332:16
3329:15
3326:12
3323:10
2799:—
2795:CC
2772:OC
2751:25
2746:24
2741:23
2736:22
2731:21
2726:20
2721:19
2716:18
2711:17
2706:16
2701:15
2696:14
2679:CC
2653:OC
2603:1
2584:1
2565:1
2546:3
2527:3
2508:3
2489:4
2470:6
2451:9
2432:9
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1470:.
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1356:,
1113:.
1031:,
870:,
866:,
718:)
523:1
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