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Yuelu Academy

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562: 550: 490: 574: 478: 514: 526: 538: 502: 255: 41: 233:. As one of the four most prestigious academies over the last 1000 years in China, Yuelu Academy has been a famous institution of higher learning as well as a centre of academic activities and cultures since it was formally set up during the 353:. But by the early 19th century, academy scholars saw no contradiction in devoting serious study also to practical subjects such as martial engineering, political economy, waterworks, and management of bureaucracy. They called these studies 341:(1644–1911), the academy inculcated an ascetic philosophy of self-examination and dedication to rescuing the world from the decadence of recent times. The academy remained loyal to the 147: 459: 237:. The academy was converted into the Hunan Institute of Higher Learning in 1903. It was later renamed Hunan Normal College, Hunan Public Polytechnic School, and finally 345:
school of the Song dynasty which emphasized moral self-cultivation, community solidarity, and social hierarchy. Among the prominent alumni were the early Qing scholars
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The academy is the only one of the ancient Chinese academies of classical learning to have evolved into a modern institution of higher learning. The
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from Yuelu Academy to Hunan University can be seen as symbolic of the development of China's
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Daniel McMahon, "The Yuelu Academy and Hunan's Nineteenth-Century Turn toward Statecraft,"
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in 1926. Yuelu Academy was once a center of Confucian learning in China.
230: 713: 687: 429: 396: 346: 279: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 798: 626: 40: 254: 410: 374: 350: 219: 455:, the academy is currently a center of publication and research. 62: 327: 205: 849:] (in Chinese). Beijing: Social Sciences Academic Press. 418: 223: 735: 733: 19:
For the succeeding university to the Yuelu Academy, see
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The academy was founded in 976, the ninth year of the
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Major National Historical and Cultural Sites in Hunan
369:, who reformed the grain transportation system and 797: 625: 417:, China's first ambassador to a foreign country; 865: 447:. This change mirrors the vicissitudes of the 380:Illustrated Treatise on the Maritime Kingdoms 665:Journal of Cultural Interaction in East Asia 840: 739: 377:, compiler of works on Western geography ( 686: 676: 295:Learn how and when to remove this message 357:(statecraft), made up of the characters 795: 623: 432:, and in 1926, it was officially named 866: 879:Universities and colleges in Changsha 96:: Hunan Institute of Higher Learning 914:10th-century establishments in China 756:China's Last Empire: The Great Qing. 708: 706: 655: 653: 425:during National Protection War era. 399:. Later 19th-century alumni include 311:(960–1279) under the reign of 277:adding citations to reliable sources 248: 745: 186:Yuelu Academy of Classical Learning 53:Yuelu Academy of Classical Learning 13: 929:Universities and colleges in Hunan 449:education system in mainland China 421:, a major leader in defending the 323:of higher learning). The renowned 14: 940: 703: 650: 617: 572: 560: 548: 536: 524: 512: 500: 488: 476: 253: 39: 834: 264:needs additional citations for 789: 772: 428:In 1903, the academy became a 210: 201: 193: 1: 610: 458:In 1988, it was listed as a " 75:; 1048 years ago 32: 919:Confucian academies in Hunan 87:; 121 years ago 7: 847:A Brief History of Changsha 588: 100:; 98 years ago 10: 945: 671:(1): 101–105. 2017-05-01. 469: 244: 229:, on the west bank of the 18: 16:University in Hunan, China 678:10.1515/jciea-2017-080113 605:White Deer Grotto Academy 483:Entrance of Yuelu Academy 441:historical transformation 334:lectured at the academy. 214:) is on the east side of 126: 116: 69: 57: 47: 38: 31: 842: 796:McMahon, Daniel (2005). 624:McMahon, Daniel (2005). 543:Yuelu Academy Hunan pond 816:10.1353/late.2005.0008 782:26.1 (2005): 72-109 644:10.1353/late.2005.0008 464:State Council of China 403:, a reformer faction ( 387:; and most prominent, 163:28.18389°N 112.93556°E 889:Confucianism in China 235:Northern Song Dynasty 924:Ancient universities 899:Imperial examination 841:Wang Xijia (2014). 780:Late Imperial China 273:improve this article 884:Confucian education 804:Late Imperial China 632:Late Imperial China 595:Academies (Shuyuan) 579:Chinese hackberry ( 393:Tongzhi Restoration 391:, architect of the 190:traditional Chinese 184:(also known as the 168:28.18389; 112.93556 159: /  28: 909:976 establishments 325:Confucian scholars 198:simplified Chinese 26: 856:978-7-5097-6662-0 740:Wang Xijia (2014) 519:The Yuelu Academy 423:Republic of China 305: 304: 297: 178: 177: 936: 860: 828: 827: 801: 793: 787: 776: 770: 749: 743: 737: 728: 727: 725: 724: 710: 701: 700: 690: 680: 657: 648: 647: 629: 621: 576: 564: 552: 540: 528: 516: 507:Confucius Temple 504: 492: 480: 453:Hunan University 445:higher education 434:Hunan University 300: 293: 289: 286: 280: 257: 249: 239:Hunan University 212: 203: 195: 174: 173: 171: 170: 169: 164: 160: 157: 156: 155: 152: 111:Hunan University 108: 106: 101: 95: 93: 88: 83: 81: 76: 43: 29: 25: 21:Hunan University 944: 943: 939: 938: 937: 935: 934: 933: 894:Chinese culture 864: 863: 857: 844: 837: 832: 831: 794: 790: 777: 773: 752:William T. 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As a part of 301: 290: 284: 281: 270: 258: 247: 167: 165: 161: 158: 153: 150: 148: 146: 145: 144: 143: 140:Changsha, Hunan 104: 102: 99: 97: 91: 89: 86: 84: 79: 77: 74: 50: 34: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 942: 932: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 874:Yuelu District 862: 861: 855: 836: 833: 830: 829: 788: 771: 744: 729: 718:www.hnu.edu.cn 702: 649: 615: 614: 612: 609: 608: 607: 602: 600:Hanlin Academy 597: 590: 587: 586: 585: 578: 571: 569: 566: 559: 557: 554: 547: 545: 542: 535: 533: 530: 523: 521: 518: 511: 509: 506: 499: 497: 494: 487: 485: 482: 475: 471: 468: 395:and leader of 303: 302: 261: 259: 252: 246: 243: 216:Yuelu Mountain 176: 175: 136:Yuelu District 132:Yuelu Mountain 130: 128: 124: 123: 118: 114: 113: 71: 67: 66: 59: 55: 54: 51: 48: 45: 44: 36: 35: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 941: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 871: 869: 858: 852: 848: 839: 838: 825: 821: 817: 813: 810:(1): 72–109. 809: 805: 800: 792: 785: 781: 775: 769: 765: 764:9780674036123 761: 757: 753: 748: 742:, p. 16. 741: 736: 734: 719: 715: 709: 707: 698: 694: 689: 684: 679: 674: 670: 666: 662: 656: 654: 645: 641: 638:(1): 72–109. 637: 633: 628: 620: 616: 606: 603: 601: 598: 596: 593: 592: 582: 575: 570: 567:Yuelu archive 563: 558: 551: 546: 539: 534: 527: 522: 515: 510: 503: 498: 491: 486: 479: 474: 473: 467: 465: 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 437: 435: 431: 426: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 407: 402: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 381: 376: 372: 371:salt monopoly 368: 364: 361:(manage) and 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 343:Neo-Confucian 340: 335: 333: 329: 326: 322: 318: 314: 313:Emperor Taizu 310: 299: 296: 288: 285:November 2023 278: 274: 268: 267: 262:This section 260: 256: 251: 250: 242: 240: 236: 232: 228: 225: 221: 217: 213: 211:Yuèlǔ Shūyuàn 207: 199: 191: 187: 183: 182:Yuelu Academy 172: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 122: 119: 115: 112: 72: 68: 65: 64: 60: 56: 52: 46: 42: 37: 30: 27:Yuelu Academy 22: 904:Song dynasty 846: 835:Bibliography 807: 803: 791: 784:Project MUSE 779: 774: 755: 747: 721:. Retrieved 717: 668: 664: 635: 631: 619: 580: 555:Dacheng Hall 495:Lecture Hall 457: 438: 427: 409:) official; 404: 401:Zuo Zongtang 378: 362: 358: 354: 339:Qing dynasty 336: 309:Song dynasty 306: 291: 282: 271:Please help 266:verification 263: 209: 185: 181: 179: 121:Confucianism 61: 688:10112/11366 581:C. sinensis 415:Guo Songtao 389:Zeng Guofan 385:Bao Shichen 337:During the 231:Xiang River 166: / 154:112°56′08″E 117:Affiliation 70:Established 868:Categories 768:p. 162-163 723:2021-11-09 611:References 531:A pavilion 430:university 397:Xiang Army 347:Wang Fuzhi 151:28°11′02″N 49:Other name 824:144180768 697:2747-7576 462:" by the 332:Zhang Shi 321:academies 589:See also 411:Hu Linyi 375:Wei Yuan 351:Yan Ruyi 227:province 220:Changsha 127:Location 470:Gallery 367:Tao Zhu 355:jingshi 317:shuyuan 245:History 142:, China 103: ( 90: ( 78: ( 63:Shuyuan 853:  822:  762:  695:  406:Yangwu 328:Zhu Xi 208:: 206:pinyin 200:: 192:: 73:AD 976 845:[ 820:S2CID 419:Cai E 224:Hunan 851:ISBN 843:长沙史话 760:ISBN 693:ISSN 359:jing 349:and 330:and 202:岳麓书院 194:嶽麓書院 180:The 105:1926 98:1926 92:1903 85:1903 58:Type 33:嶽麓書院 812:doi 766:), 683:hdl 673:doi 640:doi 363:shi 275:by 218:in 80:976 870:: 818:. 808:26 806:. 802:. 754:. 732:^ 716:. 705:^ 691:. 681:. 667:. 663:. 652:^ 636:26 634:. 630:. 466:. 436:. 413:; 373:; 222:, 204:; 196:; 188:, 138:, 134:, 109:: 859:. 826:. 814:: 786:. 726:. 699:. 685:: 675:: 669:8 646:. 642:: 583:) 319:( 298:) 292:( 287:) 283:( 269:. 107:) 94:) 82:) 23:.

Index

Hunan University

Shuyuan
Hunan University
Confucianism
Yuelu Mountain
Yuelu District
Changsha, Hunan
28°11′02″N 112°56′08″E / 28.18389°N 112.93556°E / 28.18389; 112.93556
traditional Chinese
simplified Chinese
pinyin
Yuelu Mountain
Changsha
Hunan
province
Xiang River
Northern Song Dynasty
Hunan University

verification
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adding citations to reliable sources
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Song dynasty
Emperor Taizu
shuyuan
academies
Confucian scholars
Zhu Xi

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