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200:, an educational body. The body was to implement his New Move educational initiative, through which he hoped poor workers and their children would be able to better themselves. The New Move was to be funded through a 1 penny per week subscription paid by those Chartists who had signed the national petition. Hetherington and Place supported the move, but O'Connor opposed the scheme in the
84:. He was self-educated, became a member of the Cabinetmakers Society, and later its President. He rose to national political prominence as founder of the Anti-Militia Association (slogan: 'no vote, no musket'), and was active in wider trade unionism through the
206:, believing it would distract Chartists from the main aim of having the petition implemented. The New Move was unable to generate the popular support that Lovett had hoped for. Membership never surpassed 500, and education was limited to Sunday schools. The
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A proponent of the idea that political rights could be garnered through political pressure and non-violent agitation, Lovett retired from more overt forms of political activity after a year of imprisonment on the political charge of
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Like most leading
Chartists, Lovett was arrested. In February 1839 the first Chartist Convention met in London, and on 4 February 1839 unanimously elected Lovett as its Secretary. On 13 May 1839 the Convention moved to
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was opened in 1842, but closed in 1857 when the operation was evicted. In the 1851 Census Lovett described himself as a school teacher and in the 1861 and 1871 Censuses, a teacher of physiology.
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While in prison Lovett, with
Collins, wrote "Chartism, a New Organisation of the People", which focused on Chartist Education. Once released Lovett retired from politics, and in 1841 formed the
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with several radical colleagues including
Hetherington. The LWMA's membership was restricted to 100 working men, although it admitted 35 honorary members including the later Chartist leader
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Lovett is best known for his role in the
Chartist movement. Chartism, a campaign for parliamentary reforms intended to correct inequities remaining after the
222:, and was a staunch advocate of sobriety. Against the educational standards of the time, he believed in teaching methods founded on kindness and compassion.
140:, and the Association was effectively sidetracked into Chartism. The Bill was signed by Lovett and five other LWMA members, along with six
132:, whose executive was dominated by the middle-class. The original purpose of the LWMA was education, but in 1838 Lovett and fellow Radical
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He married Mary Solly from
Pegwell, Kent in 1826, and she was a great support to him in his work. They had two daughters.
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Lovett was a moral-force
Chartist, and decried the use or threat of violence to achieve political change. He believed in
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Life and
Struggles of William Lovett in His Pursuit of Bread, Knowledge, and Freedom. William Lovett,
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agitation, he helped form the
National Union of the Working Classes with radical colleagues
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he turned, with
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National
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National Association for Promoting the Political and Social Improvement of the People
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He died impoverished on 8 August 1877 and was buried on the western side of
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https://archive.org/details/lifestrugglesofw00love/page/n37/mode/2up?q=mary
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In later years Lovett opened a bookshop, and completed his autobiography,
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39:(8 May 1800 – 8 August 1877) was a British activist and leader of the
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political movement. He was one of the leading London-based artisan
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in 1800, Lovett moved to London as a young man seeking work as a
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drafted a parliamentary bill which was the foundation of the
470:"William Lovett: Chartist – biography and selected writings"
409:"Monument to William Lovett in Highgate (Western) Cemetery"
336:(Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1989), p. 88.
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John Collins : Imprisonment & Bull Ring Riots
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in 1839–1840. He subsequently devoted himself to the
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315:Goodway, David (2002) Cambridge University Press),
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478:"Archival material relating to William Lovett"
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168:. Many supporters gathered in the city's
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443:William Lovett (Chartist)
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497:. British History Online
455:. Spartacus Educational.
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220:temperance
166:Birmingham
106:Reform Act
94:Reform Act
550:Chartists
170:Bull Ring
63:Biography
560:Owenites
301:Chartism
266:See also
76:town of
45:radicals
41:Chartist
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214:Beliefs
178:Warwick
142:Radical
74:Cornish
501:27 May
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260:listed
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