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1877:"Struggle": The definition of jihad is controversial as it has two meanings: "the Greater Struggle" and "the Lesser Struggle", the latter of which means a confrontation with the enemies of the faith. The Nizari are pacifist and interpret "adversaries" of the faith as personal and social vices (i.e. wrath, intolerance, etc.) and those individuals who harm the peace of the faith and avoid provocation and use force only as a final resort only in self-defense. The Druze have a long history of military and political engagement, but refer to this pillar solely as
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1871:"pilgrimage": For Ismā'īlīs, visiting the imām or his representative is one of the most aspired pilgrimages. There are two pilgrimages, Hajj-i-Zahiri and Hajj-i-Batini. The first is the visit to Mecca; the second, being in the presence of the Imam. The Musta'lī also maintain the practice of going to Mecca. The Druze interpret this completely metaphorically as "fleeing from devils and oppressors" and rarely go to Mecca.
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and they pray three times a day. These three times have been related with the three times that have been mentioned in the Qur'an: sunrise, before sunset, and after sunset. In contrast, the Musta'lī maintain five prayers and their style is generally closely related to that of the
Twelvers. The Druze
1856:
and the metaphorical meaning being that one is in attainment of the Divine Truth and must strive to avoid worldly activities which may detract from this goal. In particular, Ismā'īlīs believe the real and esoteric meaning of fasting is avoiding devilish acts and doing good deeds. Not eating during
1779:"purity": The Ismā'īlī lay special emphasis on purity and its related practices, and the Nizari consider this in a more esoteric sense too and apply it to purity of mind, soul and action, the Musta'lis also apply it to ritual practices related to prayer and cleanliness.
1822:: payment of one fifth of all income earned at the end of the year to the imām. Nizari Ismā'īlīs donate 10% to 12.5% of their monthly net income (after taxes, basic living necessities and debt repayment) to the Imām, an amount which includes
1852:"fasting": Nizari and Musta'lī believe in both a metaphorical and literal meaning of fasting. The literal meaning is that one must fast as an obligation, such as during the
1785:"prayer": Nizari Ismā'īliyya reason that it is up to the current imām to designate the style and form of prayer, and for this reason the current Nizari prayer is called
2401:"protection of one's brothers": The Druze practice a culturally complex system of interdependence instead of a set fee to a religious scholar or organisation (i.e.
189:
1794:"speaking Truth (to/about God)" and do not believe in five daily prayers. They do sometimes attend prayers, which is the practice of the "uninitiated" (
2376:"missionaries". In Ismā‘īlī doctrine, God is the true desire of every soul, and he manifests himself in the forms of prophets and imāms; the appointed
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the month of
Ramadan in conjunction with a metaphorical implementation of fasting. The Druze emphasise the esoteric meaning, which they call
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2431:"contentment": The Druze have a long history of military and political engagement, but refer to this pillar solely as the struggle (
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1765:"missionaries". In Ismā'īlī doctrine, God is one and the true desire of every soul, creator of everything. The appointed
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1834:, one of the biggest welfare networks in the world. Thus, Ismā'īlīs believe that as Muhammad was designated to take
1846:"protection of one's brothers", instead of paying a fee, involves a culturally complex practice of interdependence.
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have practices resembling that of Sunni and
Twelver Muslims with the addition of the characteristic Shī'a
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1861:"deserting idol-worship": that which detracts from communion with God is an idol (
2392:"speaking truth (to/about God)": The Druze believe that the meaning of prayer is
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1881:"Contentment" – the war to fight that which removes one from the ease of the
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lead believers to the right path. The Druze refer to this pillar as
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2439:"Wise Ones", the religious cadre of the Druze, are pacifists.
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1889:"Wise Ones", the religious cadre of the Druze, are pacifists.
1885:, a meaning similar to that of the Nizari. In addition, the '
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90:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2196:1860 civil conflict in Mount Lebanon and Damascus
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1798:) and historically was also done for reasons of
2353:The ordering of the pillars as understood by
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53:Learn how and when to remove these messages
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1712:
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2164:1585 Ottoman expedition against the Druze
215:Learn how and when to remove this message
150:Learn how and when to remove this message
192:of all important aspects of the article.
2558:
2495:Poonawala, Ismail K. (5 April 2012) .
1790:believe that the meaning of prayer is
1741:) have more pillars than those of the
188:Please consider expanding the lead to
1810:"charity": with the exception of the
161:
88:adding citations to reliable sources
59:
18:
1752:
997:ʿAbd al-Majīd al-Ḥāfiz li-Dīn Allāh
13:
14:
2587:
2540:"September Umrah Packages London"
2380:lead believers to the right path.
34:This article has multiple issues.
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2173:Druze Power Struggle (1658–1667)
1920:
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973:ʿAlī al-Ẓāhir li-iʿzāz Dīn Allāh
252:
166:
64:
23:
1978:
914:Muhammad ibn Ismāʿīl ash-Shākir
180:may be too short to adequately
75:needs additional citations for
42:or discuss these issues on the
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992:Manṣūr al-Āmir bi-Aḥkām’il-Lāh
983:Nizār al-Muṣṭafā li-Dīn’il-Lāh
190:provide an accessible overview
1:
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1893:
909:Ismāʿīl ibn Jaʿfar al-Mubārak
1832:Aga Khan Development Network
968:Manṣūr al-Ḥākim bi-Amr Allāh
958:Maʿad al-Muʿizz li-Dīn Allāh
943:ʿAbd Allāh al-Mahdī bi'l-Lāh
99:"Seven pillars of Ismailism"
7:
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978:Maʿad al-Mustanṣir bi'l-Lāh
10:
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987:Aḥmad al-Mustāʿlī bi'l-Lāh
691:Hassan Ala Zikrihi's Salam
721:Nasir al-Din Nasir Hunzai
2497:"Ismāʿīlī jurisprudence"
2477:Ancillaries of the Faith
1381:Theology of the Ismailis
1347:Theology of the Twelvers
2473:Principles of the Faith
2150:Tanukh (Buhtur) dynasty
1330:Forbidding what is evil
1325:Commanding what is just
963:Nizār al-ʿAzīz biʾllāh,
616:ibn al-Fadl al-Jayshani
2457:Six articles of belief
2409:Tark ‘Ibādat al-Awthān
2386:"profession of faith".
2294:Christianity and Druze
2205:Hauran Druze Rebellion
2041:Baha al-Din al-Muqtana
1859:tark 'ibādat al-awthān
1443:Theology of the Ibadis
1425:Theology of the Zaydis
2571:Five Pillars of Islam
2461:Sixth pillar of Islam
2453:Five Pillars of Islam
2018:Al-Hakim bi-Amr Allah
1288:Basic Tenets of Faith
1203:Five Pillars of Islam
1001:Abu'l-Qāsim al-Tayyib
676:Queen Arwa al-Sulayhi
611:ibn Faraj ibn Ḥawshab
2501:Encyclopædia Iranica
2279:Persecution of Druze
1164:Six Articles of Iman
937:(ar-Raḍī ʿAbd Allāh)
797:Palace of Queen Arwa
631:Abu Tahir al-Jannabi
626:Abu Sa'id al-Jannabi
594:Nizari Ismaili state
84:improve this article
2576:Islamic terminology
2315:Religion portal
2219:Jaysh al-Muwahhidin
1979:Seven Druze pillars
1237:Schools of theology
696:Rashid ad-Din Sinan
621:ibn Mansur al-Yaman
2224:Qalb Loze massacre
2182:Battle of Ain Dara
2066:Epistles of Wisdom
1663:Atba-i-Malak Bohra
1191:The Last Judgement
1058:Mufaddal Saifuddin
929:(al-Taqī Muhammad)
853:House of Knowledge
743:Nizārī strongholds
474:Atba-i-Malak Bohra
16:Guiding principles
2351:
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2289:Religious symbols
2237:Druze communities
2210:Jabal Druze State
2187:1838 Druze Revolt
2096:Shrine of Shu'ayb
2006:Important figures
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1049:Haatim Zakiyuddin
1013:Incumbent leaders
848:Baghdad Manifesto
802:Queen Arwa Mosque
569:Fatimid Caliphate
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2566:Ismaili theology
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2517:. Archived from
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1032:Musta'li Ismaili
681:Dhu'ayb ibn Musa
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579:Sulayhid dynasty
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1844:hifzu l-'Ikhwān
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904:Jaʿfar al-Ṣādiq
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716:Dā'ī al-Mutlaqs
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184:the key points
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2521:on 2019-03-08
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2394:sidqu l-lisān
2391:
2390:Sidqu l-Lisān
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2284:List of Druze
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2254:Israeli Druze
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2250:
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2027:Hamza ibn Ali
2025:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2014:
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1989:
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1951:Reincarnation
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1942:Ahl at-Tawhid
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1938:Al-Muwahhidun
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1792:sidqu l-lisān
1788:
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1778:
1775:
1773:"Submission".
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1643:Dawoodi Bohra
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1561:Hanafi school
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1548:Maliki school
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1537:Zahiri school
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1244:Ahl al-Hadith
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1054:Dawoodi Bohra
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832:Jama'at Khana
830:
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455:Dawoodi Bohra
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419:
412:
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389:
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384:
383:
380:
379:Seven Pillars
375:
374:
367:
364:
362:
361:Reincarnation
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342:
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101: –
100:
96:
95:Find sources:
89:
85:
79:
78:
73:This article
71:
67:
62:
61:
56:
54:
47:
46:
41:
40:
35:
30:
21:
20:
2543:. Retrieved
2534:
2523:. Retrieved
2519:the original
2515:"Isma'ilism"
2509:
2500:
2490:
2436:
2428:
2416:
2408:
2398:
2393:
2389:
2377:
2352:
2244:Syrian Druze
2155:Ma'n dynasty
2069:
1886:
1878:
1862:
1858:
1843:
1835:
1799:
1795:
1791:
1786:
1770:
1766:
1723:
1677:
1520:
1519:
1508:Unaffiliated
1441:
1423:
1379:
1345:
1286:
1235:
1201:
1162:
936:
928:
920:
919:ʿAbad Allāh
812:Constitution
790:
789:
726:
725:
701:Pir Sadardin
661:al-Naysaburi
646:al-Sijistani
599:
598:
553:
552:
522:
512:
511:
485:
478:
459:
446:
445:
438:
432:
378:
211:
195:
179:
177:lead section
146:
137:
127:
120:
113:
106:
94:
82:Please help
77:verification
74:
50:
43:
37:
36:Please help
33:
2384:Shahādatayn
2125:Eid al-Adha
2091:Mount Druze
2084:Holy places
1970:Divine Call
1965:Esotericism
1729:Shi'a (the
1668:Qutbi Bohra
1653:Alavi Bohra
1256:Ahl al-Ra'y
1063:Qutbi Bohra
1045:Alavi Bohra
1027:Aga Khan IV
505:Qutbi Bohra
500:Alavi Bohra
461:Progressive
2560:Categories
2525:2007-04-24
2483:References
2372:) and the
2046:Al-Tanukhi
1894:Druze list
1521:Including:
1473:Mujassimah
1181:Holy books
817:Delegation
773:Maymun-Diz
656:al-Shirazi
651:al-Kirmani
636:Qadi Numan
535:Qarmatians
424:Musta'lism
411:Pilgrimage
351:Numerology
245:Isma'ilism
110:newspapers
39:improve it
2118:Holy days
2032:Al-Darazi
1956:Theophany
1842:practice
1608:Qizilbash
1498:Ahmadiyya
1493:Quraniyya
1488:Qadariyya
1483:Mu'tazila
1437:Muhakkima
953:al-Manṣūr
894:al-Sajjad
827:Holy Du'a
706:Aga Khans
641:al-Nasafi
562:state of
560:Qarmatian
540:Assassins
274:Batiniyya
198:June 2023
182:summarize
45:talk page
2545:16 March
2470:twelvers
2444:See also
2370:al-Hakīm
1905:a series
1903:Part of
1816:Ismā'īlī
1747:Shahadah
1739:Mustaali
1727:Ismā'īlī
1633:Satpanth
1603:Bektashi
1463:Jabriyya
1364:Prophecy
1266:Maturidi
1176:Prophets
1131:a series
1129:Part of
948:al-Qāʾim
899:al-Baqir
753:Atashgah
545:Satpanth
530:Seveners
440:Musta'li
428:Nizarism
356:Theology
263:Concepts
234:a series
232:Part of
140:May 2012
2143:History
2105:Khalwat
2013:Shu'ayb
1993:Walayah
1931:Beliefs
1854:Ramadan
1801:taqiyya
1777:Taharah
1759:Walayah
1639:Mustali
1581:Shaykhi
1577:Akhbari
1388:Walayah
1374:Qiyamah
1340:Tabarra
1335:Tawalla
1261:Ash'ari
1210:Shahada
1036:Taiyabi
935:Ḥusayn
872:leaders
844:Abbasid
778:Rudkhan
763:Lambsar
758:Gerdkuh
748:Alamut
738:Anjudan
727:Centers
671:Pamiris
564:Bahrayn
448:Tayyibi
406:Fasting
401:Charity
386:Walayah
284:Imamate
124:scholar
2437:‘Uqqāl
2417:wathan
2362:Taslīm
2130:Ziyara
1988:Taqiya
1863:wathan
1814:, all
1796:juhhāl
1771:Taslīm
1745:. The
1737:, and
1731:Nizari
1624:Nizari
1613:Ishiki
1393:Tawhid
1369:Imamah
1359:Adalah
1354:Tawhid
1249:Athari
1186:Angels
1139:Aqidah
927:Ahmad
889:Husayn
870:Early
837:Qiyama
822:Ginans
807:Nizārī
768:Masyaf
711:Khojas
600:People
574:Multan
554:States
524:Nizari
514:Hafizi
396:Prayer
391:Purity
366:Titles
341:Taqiya
279:Ta'wil
126:
119:
112:
105:
97:
2467:Shi'a
2450:Sunni
2433:jihad
2403:zakat
2378:du‘āt
2374:du‘āt
2355:Druze
2059:Texts
1913:Druze
1887:Uqqāl
1875:Jihad
1840:Druze
1836:zakāt
1828:khums
1824:zakat
1820:khums
1812:Druze
1808:Zakah
1783:Salat
1767:du'āt
1763:du'āt
1743:Sunni
1735:Druze
1628:Khoja
1598:Alevi
1593:Alawi
1573:Usuli
1478:Murji
1468:Jahmi
1418:Jihad
1403:Zakat
1398:Salah
1320:Jihad
1315:Khums
1305:Zakat
1295:Salah
1282:Shi'a
1225:Zakat
1215:Salah
1158:Sunni
884:Hasan
858:Women
791:Other
733:Cairo
487:Vakil
480:Badar
329:Hujja
314:Daʿwa
294:Bātin
289:Ẓāhir
269:Quran
238:Islam
131:JSTOR
117:books
2547:2024
2475:and
2459:and
2455:and
2429:Rīda
2423:Hajj
2413:sawm
2366:Imām
1907:on
1879:Rīda
1869:Hajj
1850:Sawm
1826:and
1787:Du'a
1725:The
1413:Hajj
1408:Sawm
1310:Hajj
1300:Sawm
1230:Hajj
1220:Sawm
1023:Imām
426:and
336:Satr
319:Dāʿī
309:ʿIlm
304:'Aql
103:news
1171:God
1133:on
879:Ali
346:Pīr
324:Bāb
299:Nūr
236:on
86:by
2562::
2499:.
2419:).
1865:).
1733:,
1579:,
1575:,
1065::
1056::
1047::
1041::
1025::
999:/
985:/
48:.
2549:.
2528:.
2503:.
2463:.
2405:)
2368:(
2342:e
2335:t
2328:v
2072:)
2068:(
1940:-
1804:.
1713:e
1706:t
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1670:)
1641:(
1635:)
1626:(
1583:)
1571:(
1113:e
1106:t
1099:v
1034:-
846:-
218:)
212:(
200:)
196:(
186:.
153:)
147:(
142:)
138:(
128:·
121:·
114:·
107:·
80:.
55:)
51:(
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