Royal Barge Procession

376:« Mais, parce qu’en ce païs-là on va plus par eau que par terre, le Roy de Siam a de fort beaux Balons. J’ay déjà dit que le corps d’un Balon n’eſt que d’un ſeul arbre long quelquefois de 16. à 20. toiles. Deux hommes affis les jambes croiſées côte à côte l’un de l’autre fur une planche miſe en travers, ſuffiſent pour en occuper toute la larguer. L'un pagaye à droite, & l'autre à gauche. Pagayer c’est ramer avec la pagaye, & la pagaye eſt une rame courte, qu’on tient à deux mains, par le milieu, & par le bout. Il ſemble qu’on n’en faffe que balayer l’eau quoy qu’avec force. Elle n’eſt point attachée au bord du balon, & celuy, qui la manie, regarde où il va ; au lieu que celuy qui ramel a le dos tourné à la route. Il y a quelquefois dans un feul balon juſqu’à cent ou fix vingt pagayeurs rangez ainſi deux à deux les jambes croiſees ſur des planchettes: mais les moindres Officiers ont des baIons beaucoup plus courts, ou peu de pagayes, comme 16. ou 20. ſuffiſent. Les pagayeurs, afin de plonger la pagaye de concert, chantent, ou font des cris meſurez; & ils plongent la pagaye en cadence avec un mouvement de bras & d'épaules qui eſt vigoureux , mais facile & de bonne grace. » 130: 381:(Translation): Because in Siam we only travel by water rather than by land, the King of Siam has many beautiful barges. I have said a barge made from only a single tree sometimes takes 16 to 20 wa (32–40 meters) in length. Two men sit cross-legged, parallel to each other. One paddles to the right, and the other to the left. Boating is to row with the paddle, and the paddle is a short oar, which is held in both hands, by the middle, and by the end. All we do is sweep the water with force. It is not attached to the edge of the barge, and the person rowing the boat faces the bow and paddles down with his back to the stern. For a single barge, there are sometimes a hundred or up to twenty paddlers arranged two by two with their legs crossed on planks; however, the lesser officers have shorter boats or fewer paddlers, like 16 or 20 paddlers. In order to plunge the paddle together, the paddlers sing or roar; they plunge in rhythm with a movement of arms and shoulders that is vigorous, simple, and graceful. 583: 358: 424: 1352: 661: 1130: 1336: 891: 619: 245: 1368: 340:"Unmatched in beauty by any naval spectacle, the procession consisting of over two hundred boats, is led by the Royal Barge manned by oarsmen themselves seated in a double row and distinguished by the red bands on their tunic sleeves. Each oarsman wears a headgear, tunic, and trousers marked by gilded bands. The strokes are synchronized and orchestrated by the rhythmic songs sung in praise of the King. The oars are also gilded. The drapes lining the Royal Barge are embellished with precious stones." 1160: 653: 1321: 1109: 1153: 1116: 33: 410:"It is impossible to compare the beauty of the immense procession with 200 boats. The Royal barges travelled in two in the front . All oarsmen have been trained to an admirable proficiency , dressed uniformly in gold- trimmed hats, tunic, knee and arm bands . All rowing in synchronized movement and rhythm. The oars also of gold, touch the water with a sound that harmonizes with the boat song sung in praise of the King" 1139: 1146: 765:. This formation is used for the more significant events, such as the Royal Kathin Ceremony, the movement of a sacred image of Buddha, or important occasions of state. The Petch Phuang Formation is arranged into five columns, with the royal barges in the center, and two rows of war barges on each side. In the minor formation, there are three columns, the royal barges in the middle, and a single row on each side. 1639:. Only eight important barges, including all four royal barges, are displayed in the museum due to limits of space. Displayed with the boats are a number of smaller historical artifacts related to the barge processions, such as old procession layout plans and some partial remains of the older decommissioned and/or damaged boats, including the bow and figurehead of the old 1123: 1857:

Leesuwan, W. and Manilerd, C., Office of the National Culture Commission. (1981). Thai Traditional Crafts. Bangkok, Thailand: Ministry of Education Thailand. 142 pp. p. 63. cited in GERVAISE, Nicolas. (1688). Histoire naturelle et politique du Royaume de Siam: Divisée En Quatre Parties. Paris,

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Escort barges consist of different classes of barges. Most of their bows are decorated with either a painting or a figurehead of a mythical creature. Other types have less elaborate design. The barges with figureheads have rowers dressed in decorated purple uniforms with pink trousers and red

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The names of the four royal barges are composed in a consistent rhyme: "Suphannahong", "Narai Song Suban", "Anantanakkharat" and "Anekkachatphuchong". The royal barge's arrangement in the procession would have "Anantanakkharat" leading, with the "Suphannahong", "Narai Song Suban" and

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Processions took place occasionally until the absolute monarchy ended in 1932. Most of royal barges were kept near Thonburi train station. It was bombed in WWII, destroying a large number of royal barges. They were not employed again until the celebration of the 25th century of the

546:"The royal state barge, one hundred cubits long, beside being elaborately carved, and inlaid with bits of crystal, porcelain, mother-of-pearl, and jade, is richly enamelled and gilt. The stem, which rises ten or eleven feet from the bows, represents the 1929:

The English Governess at the Siamese Court: Being Recollections of Six Years in the Royal Palace at Bangkok, Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1870 by, Fields, Osgood, & Co., in the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at

564:), occupies the centre, supported by four pillars. The extraordinary beauty of the inlaying of shells, mother-of-pearl, crystal, and precious stones of every color, the splendor of the gilding, and the elegance of the costly 1958:(in Thai). ทรงพระกรุณาโปรดเกล้า ฯ ให้พิมพ์พระราชทานเป็นที่ระลึกในงานพระบรมศพ สมเด็จพระศรีสวรินทิราบรมราชเทวี พระพันวัสสาอัยิกาเจ้า ณ พระเมรุมาศท้องสนามหลวง วันที่ ๒๒ เมษายน พุทธศักราช ๒๔๙๙. Bangkok: Phra Chan. pp. 162–163. 1643:. The remainder are kept at Wasukri Pier, next to the National Library of Thailand. All are stored out of the water to prevent deterioration. They return to the Chao Phraya River only for a Royal Barge Procession. 760:

The Royal Barge Procession is conducted in one of two formations, the major or the minor. The major formation, also known as the Major Battle Formation (Petch Phuang Major Battle Formation) dates from the time of

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barges, but are smaller, painted black, and less elaborate. These boats number from 1 to 22. Their oarsmen are dressed in black uniforms similar to those of the rowers on royal barges, with red trim on their

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and are painted with their names in white on their bow freeboard area; the tips of their bow and stern are painted in gold. The men on these boats are dress like those on the royal barges, but not entirely

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and was launched 6 May 1996 to coincide with the celebration of the fiftieth anniversary of Bhumibol Adulyadej's accession to the throne. She temporarily took over the role of the main royal barge from

538:, the teacher to the children of the Siamese, wrote of Royal Barge Procession of Ananta Nakkharat on her own distinct perspective and experience in the heart of an Asiatic court in the reign of King 1574:. They have no figurehead or cannon. They are painted mostly black, and their type, number, and name (if they have one) is painted on their bows in white. They can be differentiated as follows: 2072:

The procession, which is also to celebrate the 85th birthday anniversary of His Majesty Bhumibol Adulyadej the King on 5 December 2012, will take place between 3 pm and 5pm on 9 November 2012.

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, scheduled for 22 October 2011 (King's 7th cycle, 84 years old), but postponed due to massive flooding and run on 9 November 2012.

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Nicolas Gervaise (1662–1729), Histoire naturelle et politique du Royaume de Siam (1688). (Translated by Office of the National Culture Commission, Ministry of Education Thailand).

1685:, 14(1)(January 1996). "The traditional and ceremonial water-borne procession has been undertaken by Thai kings since the Sukhothai Period, from the 13th to the 14th centuries." 2198: 328:, the spectacle of the procession was in the memoirs of numbers of foreign dignitaries who witnessed the event. The Royal Barge Procession was assigned to hail the arrival of 279:

after which he watched and listened to people, men and women, sing and play... Whenever the royal barge alighted in front of a monastery, officials lighted fireworks. (NN:67).

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barges have a flat bow and stern, but rowers are dressed in white and black headgear; there are also slightly more rowers on these boats. The boats number from one to seven.

317:), literally "City of Boats, Canals" with reference to Ayutthaya Kingdom. The traditional plays and competitions, i.e. Siamese long boat racing festival described in the 985:(King Vajiravudh), and launched on 14 April 1914. The bow is carved into the seven-headed Nakkharat, the mystical snake-like creature, in gold lacquer and glass jewels. 1992: 693: 485:

Chao Phaya Chakri succeeded King Taksin and moved the capital to the east side of the river to what is now known as Bangkok. Chao Phaya Chakri, founder of the

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carries a smaller pagoda-like structure to carry holy objects, unlike the others royal barges, which are equipped with pavilions. Her hull is painted green.

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in 1957. In 1959, Bhumibol Adulyadej revived the Royal Barge Procession as a means of presenting the Royal Kathin (robes for monks) in a royal ceremony.

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European visitors witnessed and wrote about an "immense procession with 200 boats" upon their arrival in Thailand in the 17th century, one witness was

2156: 478:. During his short 15-year reign, Taksin ordered the reconstruction of the barge fleet, and used a fleet of 115 barges to carry a revered likeness of 1812:

Oliver Codrington. (1904). A MANUAL OF MUSALMAN NUMISMATICS, The Royal Asiatic Society Monographs Vol. VII. LONDONS: Stephen Austin and Sons. p. 168.

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The present fleet of barges was restored during the reign of King Bhumibol Adulyadej, as some had suffered damage in bombing raids on Bangkok during

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On rites and ceremonies of Thai kings for their role as supreme commander of the Royal Thai Armed Forces จอมทัพไทยและเอกลักษณ์การทหารของแผ่นดิน

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1 pair of lead barges which historically carried high-ranking officials with the position equivalent to today's ministry permanent secretary.

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against a strong current or when the royal barge needs assistance. Unlike other escort barges, Ekachai class barges are not equipped with

1916:. (Translated by Khunying Chamnongsri (Rutnin) Hanchanlash). Bangkok: Office of the Private Secretary to Her Majesty Queen Sirikit. p. 8. 1578:

Police barges have rowers dressed in black and have a relatively flat bow and stern, with the stern raised slightly higher than the bow.

1956:พระราชประวัติสมเด็จพระศรีสวรินทิราบรมราชเทวี พระพันวัสสาอัยิกาเจ้า และจดหมายเหตุรายวันของสมเด็จพระบรมราชปิตุลาธิบดี เจ้าฟ้ามหาวชิรุณหิศ 1503: 163: 2085: 97: 1845:

Cultural Routes As Heritage In Thailand: Case Studies Of King Narai's Royal Procession Route And Buddha's Footprint Pilgrimage Route

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and glass jewels, with a crystalline ball and tassel dangling from her mouth. This 46-meter craft was carved from a single trunk of

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will represent His Majesty the King in traveling by royal barge to Wat Arun, or the Temple of Dawn, for the Royal Kathin Ceremony.

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Marcinkowski, M. Ismail and Yarshater, E. (2005). "Ayutthaya - Shahr-i Nav - Sarnau: Iranians at the ‘City of Boats and Canals’",

2017: 418:(Compiler), History of the Kingdom of Siam: And of the Revolutions that Have Caused the Overthrow of the Empire, Up to A.D. 1770. 50: 2203: 2051: 2021: 709: 1335: 76: 1990: 1937: 1903: 1889: 1830: 1801: 1767: 1747: 1725: 1711: 1068:, and had only the Garuda as a figurehead, before having a statue of Narayana retrofitted to her by King Mongkut and renamed 691: 318: 295:

from 14th century, strategic waterways and water transportation became more important of the Siamese people according to the

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Most of the vessels in the procession doubled as warships, and when war erupted, the barges and boats were used as weapons.

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The Ekachai Barge with a covered throne for the monks' robes, a Buddha figure or a flower arrangement complete with regalia

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barges are the twin barges that lead the procession. They are shaped much like a smaller, much less elaborate version of

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curtains with which it is hung, combine to render this one of the most striking and beautiful objects to be seen on the

83: 2112: 450:, with accompanying music. This traditional boat song was written by Prince Dhamma Dibes of the late-Ayutthaya period. 181:

significance which has taken place for nearly 700 years. The royal barges are a blend of craftsmanship and traditional

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Golden Jubilee: The Fiftieth Anniversary Celebrations of His Majesty King Bhumibol Adulyadej's Accession to the Throne

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Crew of Sukhrip Khrong Mueang performing the ritual wai to Mae Ya Nang, the female spirit believed to be in every boat

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The Ekachai Barge with covered throne for monks' robes, the Buddha image or flower arrangements complete with regalia.

361:"Balon du Corps du Roy de Siam ou eſtoit la lattre du Roy." The Royal barge of King of Siam in 1687-88 illustrated by 2240: 2180: 684:

Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 7 November 1996 (King's 50th anniversary on the throne)

468: 116: 1004:; 'variety of serpents') is the oldest of the four royal barges, built in the late-19th century during the reign of 1367: 542:. Her work was published in, The English Governess at the Siamese Court—the forbidden resale book in Siam, notes:- 329: 65: 2245: 1636: 603: 336:

to Siam. Nicolas Gervaise, French missionary and a member of French diplomatic corps described the procession:-

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 4 November 1999 (King's 6th cycle, 72 years old)

2230: 2217:( Dress rehearsal for the Royal Barge Procession on the JAO PHRAYA river, Bangkok, Thailand, 7 October 1999). 1869:

DU ROYAUME DE SIAM : Envoyé extraordinaire du ROY auprès du Roy de Siam en 1687 & 1688, TOME PREMIER

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Biography of Queen Sri Savarindira the Queen Grandmother of Thailand and The daily record of Crown Prince

1418:. The two barges can be distinguished by their slightly differing eyes. In the past, there have also been 1008:, (King Chulalongkorn). While no mythical figure is readily visible on the bow, numerous small ornamental 780:

1 pair of ancient Thai battle boats with cannons at the bow. They historically carried military courtiers.

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Royal Barge Procession for Thailand's new monarch, King Maha Vajiralongkorn 12 December 2019 (52 barges)

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built in 1994. It is the only barge built during King Bhumibol's reign. These barges are manned by 2,082

1970: 321:, were celebrated at peace and the grand parade of royal fleet rush out to confront the enemies at war. 1688:

Amatyakul, T. (2020). "Grand royal barge procession : The legendary ceremony on the Chao Phraya",

1320: 2175:"Royal Barges" (Thai Language); Government Public Relations Department, Office of the Prime Minister; 1867:

La Loubère, Simon de. (1691). « Des Voitures, & de l'Equipage en général des Siamois »,

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Miksic, J.N. (1993). "REVIEWS: The Ram Khamhaeng Controversy. Collected Papers James R. Chamberlain,"

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 5 November 2007 (King's 80th Birthday)

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The only major sailing to have taken place at night, with the river illuminated by submerged lights

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is the regular royal barge, if a royal is travelling with the procession. Its hull is painted black.

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 16 October 1987 (King's 60th Birthday)

464:. The entire fleet was burned and destroyed after the Burmese found them at their hideaway. General 90: 572:. The barge is usually manned by one hundred and fifty men, their paddles gilt and silver-tipped." 415: 403: 389:, DU ROYAUME DE SIAM : Envoyé extraordinaire du ROY auprès du Roy de Siam en 1687 & 1688. 531:, devised fleet formations, which became the standard "major" and "minor" formations used today. 497:

is a presentation of Kathin robes to monks and earns merit by honouring and supporting Buddhism.

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4 pairs of inner barges with decorated mastheads in the shape of the garuda, monkeys, and ogres.

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King's 60th – Diamond Jubilee of the king's accession to the throne. 12 June 2006 (52 barges)

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barges, but are smaller and sit lower in the water. The oarsmen dress like the rowers on the

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barges have a more pronounced bow and stern, with their shapes similar to those found on the

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Kingdom. Both have crowns on their heads with their body colors green and red respectively.

490: 602:, the Queen of Siam, in commemoration of the Siamese Exhibit in the Woman's Building at the 1652: 1632: 1052: 291:

performed Royal Barge ceremony using boat on lake in middle of the his grand palace. Since

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The Ekachai Hern Hao Barge and the Ekachai Lao Thong Barge, carrying musicians from the

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Office of the Prime Minister Thailand, Government Public Relations Department. (1997).

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invaded Thailand, and, for the second and last time, were able to capture the capital,

284: 190: 2176: 2010:"The Crown Prince to Travel by Royal Barge to Wat Arun for the Royal Kathin Ceremony" 1933: 1899: 1885: 1826: 1797: 1763: 1743: 1721: 1707: 1693: 461: 430:

and Royal Barge Procession by Henri Abraham Châtelain. First published in Amsterdam,

292: 288: 260: 209: 1681:

Royal Thai Embassy Washington D.C. (1996). "Golden Jubilee Royal Barge Procession",

1394:-class barges are two barges with a gold painting of a horned creature that is half- 1383:

class are dressed in white uniforms with pink trousers and small red headgear with

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Anna Harriette Leonowens, The English Governess at the Siamese Court, 26 July 1870.

310: 185:. The Royal Barge Procession takes place rarely, marking only the most significant 145:(3rd), as the procession passes by the Grand Palace during dress rehearsals in 2012 1129: 2160: 2116: 2108: 1996: 1978: 1479: 1459: 1048: 815: 790: 697: 890: 618: 398:, bishop of Tabraca Vicar Apostolic in Siam, later it was collected in the book 1516:-class barges are two barges with half-bird, half-ogre figureheads. The bow on 599: 535: 486: 479: 213: 2214: 1159: 742:

Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 15 November 1964

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handwrote about the royal barge of King of Siam in Du Royaume de Siam reads:-

244: 200:: 51 historical barges, and the Royal Barge, the Narai Song Suban, which King 2224: 1028: 1005: 997: 956: 904: 811: 748:

Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 27 October 1967

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 19 October 1965

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 22 October 1962

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 2 November 1961

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun 15 November 1959

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Royal Barge Procession for Royal Kathin Ceremony at Wat Arun, 20 October 1982

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From Isfahan to Ayutthaya Contacts Between Iran and Siam in the 17th Century

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Royal Barge Procession in the Bangkok Bicentenary Celebrations, 5 April 1982

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Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies University of London

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The Committee Honors Books for Education, Royal Thai Armed Forces.(1992).

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Most of the barges of the fleet are lesser escorts and attendants such as

1538:. The names of the barges are clearly written on the bow in red lettering. 1379:

ancient-style helmets with a tall crown and wide brim. The oarsmen on the

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1 outer drum boat, 1 inner drum boat, with six musicians each playing the

1502:('Monkey defeats the city of evil') feature uncrowned warriors of Vanara 1122: 867:

The Ekachai Hern Hao Barge with musicians and the Ekachai Lao Thong Barge

794: 471: 911:; 'Golden Swan' or the 'Phoenix') was built in 1911 during the reign of 652: 1951: 1896:

Thawisomphot; honoring His Majesty Bhumibol Adulyadej, King of Thailand

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in Chicago, United States of America held in May 5 to October 31, 1893.

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Royal Barge Suphannahong arrives at Wat Arun for Royal Kathin Ceremony

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Musi Riverside Tourism Development Proceeding on the Academic Seminar

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barges precede the royal barges. They are shaped like the Police and

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figureheads with nagas caught on their wings and feet. The garuda on

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Royal bathing ceremony "แพลงสรง พ.ศ. ๒๔๒๙" (in Thai) for Prince Maha

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was the principal royal barge for more than a century. In 1911 King

32: 970: 928: 475: 233: 186: 182: 178: 1047:, who laid the keel in 1994. It was built under commission by the 168: 1507: 1483: 1358: 1138: 974: 920: 513: 494: 443: 229: 217: 205: 201: 193:, spanning over 70 years, the procession only occurred 16 times. 1395: 1145: 1009: 2211:(Java-enhanced photos of the APEC 2003 Royal Barge Procession). 1871:. Paris: Chez Abraham Wolfgang, près de la Bourſe. pp. 123–124. 1663:

60th Anniversary Celebrations of Bhumibol Adulyadej's Accession

1451: 1433: 1415: 1399: 1342: 1040: 1036: 965: 591: 539: 528: 465: 197: 2016:. Foreign Office, The Government Public Relations Department, 504:

in 1782, King Rama I ordered construction of the royal barge

493:(Rama I) and began the Royal Kathin Ceremony Procession. The 457: 325: 915:(King Vajiravudh) with a bow resembling a mythical swan, or 263:

from the 13–14th centuries (1238–1438 AD). In reign of King

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has a green body in a purple (front) and green (back) coat.

973:(King Nangklao). It was used as the primary royal barge of 931:

on board to house the king and his immediate royal family.

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Barge Procession to transport a Buddha Image, 12 April 1982

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Thailand's Royal Barge Procession can be dated back to the

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The Royal Barge Procession, in the present, consists of 52

1884:. Bangkok: Office of the Prime Minister Thailand. p. 37. 690:

Royal Barge Procession for APEC Meeting 20 October 2003

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The Buddhist Era 25th century celebrations - 14 May 1957

1530:-class barges are barges with the painting of a tiger, 1444:('Garuda travelling through the three worlds') is pink. 1422:-like royal barges, but none are in service today. The 927:, and was launched 13 November 1911. There is a golden 644:

1946–2016), 16 royal barge processions were conducted:

2155:, National Museum of Royal Barges, accessed 31-05-08. 1973:, National Museum of Royal Barges, accessed 31-05-08. 590:

Crown Prince of Siam in 20 January 1893 reign of King

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In 1687 reign of King Narai, French diplomat to Siam,

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The World Ship Trust, in 1992, named the royal barge

727: 2086:"Navy calls on boat goddess to protect King's barge" 969:, 'king of serpents') was built during the reign of 189:

and religious events. During the long reign of King

2084:Nanuam, Wassana; Ochakhachorn, Sunan (2019-03-26). 1742:(in Thai). Bangkok: Public Business Print. p. 169. 1060:for one occasion. She has a red hull. The original 840: 768: 57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2083: 640:In the reign of King Rama IX, Bhumibol Adulyadej ( 1966: 1964: 1843:"King Narai the Great’s Royal Procession Route", 2222: 2186:Technical Description of Royal Ceremonial Barges 1927:Leonowens, A. H. (1873). "THE KINGDOM OF SIAM", 1702:Institute Teknologi Bandung, Indonesia. (1999). 2188:, Royal Thai Navy (accessed November 12, 2007). 2008:Government Public Relations (26 October 2012). 1932:. Boston: James R. Osgood and Company. p. 295. 1760:The Ram Khamhaeng Controversy: Collected Papers 1720:. Bangkok: Government Printing Office. p. 226. 1043:") is the only barge built during the reign of 821:The Royal Barge with covered throne and regalia 2109:http://www.worldshiptrust.org/awards.htmlAward 2049: 1961: 1796:. Singapore: Pustaka Nasional Pte Ltd. p. 47. 1077:"Anekkachatphuchong" following respectively. 1012:figures are carved into the bow. The hull of 824:Pavilion Barge for the king's change of robes 810:of the Bureau of the Royal Household and the 1631:. The dock that stored them, located in the 374: 1821:Chadchaidee, T. and Chatchaide, L. (1994). 800:1 inner, 1 outer boat for the Royal Police. 1858:France: L'imprimerie de Pierre le Mercier. 1825:. Bangkok: Thanaphon Witthayakan. p. 140. 1450:-class barges consist of four barges with 1426:class is currently used to host musicians. 1033:เรือพระที่นั่งนารายณ์ทรงสุบรรณ รัชกาลที่ ๙ 556:, the sevenheaded serpent or alligator. A 212:, from the Wasukri Royal Landing Place in 2052:"Royal Barge Procession: 9 November 2012" 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 1440:(Flying Garuda) is red while the one on 889: 870:The royal barge with appropriate regalia 659: 651: 617: 581: 422: 356: 243: 137:(2nd-nearest), flanked by escort barges 128: 2199:LINE-UP OF MAJOR ROYAL BARGE PROCESSION 2058:. Festivals of Thailand. Archived from 1553: 14: 2223: 1898:. . Bangkok: Royal Thai Army. p. 312. 594:from a photograph album given to Mrs. 446:were kept in rhythm by the beating of 1914:Verses for the Royal Barge Procession 1520:has an indigo body in a purple coat; 630: 319:Royal Ceremonies of the Twelve Months 1848:. (Publication No. SU0162). . p. 72. 1788: 1786: 1784: 1762:. Bangkok: The Siam Society. p. 84. 330:Chevalier de Chaumont Mon. Alexandre 267:performed Royal Barge procession in 55:adding citations to reliable sources 26: 2050:Richard Barrow (11 November 2012). 1692:, 10(December - February 2020):33. 885: 858:1 left drum boat, 1 right drum boat 755: 516:launched its successor, also named 314: 208:. The procession proceeds down the 24: 2169: 2056:Thailand Festivals and Events 2012 2024:from the original on 18 April 2013 1432:-class barges are two barges with 1373:The bow of barge Ekachai Lao Thong 1021:Narai Song Suban Ratchakan Thi Kao 728:Additional sailings (Royal Kathin) 560:, or elevated throne (also termed 365:, French diplomat to Siam of King 25: 2257: 2192: 1894:Chantharansu, T., et al. (1990). 1781: 647: 474:and established a new capital at 428:Views of Ayutthaya (VEUË DE SIAM) 2034:His Royal Highness Crown Prince 1366: 1350: 1334: 1319: 1312: 1296:7 bearers of the royal insignia 1281:7 bearers of the royal insignia 1268:7 bearers of the royal insignia 1158: 1151: 1144: 1137: 1128: 1121: 1114: 1107: 1025:Narai Song Suban HM King Rama IX 841:Minor barge procession formation 769:Major barge procession formation 31: 2146: 2121: 2102: 2077: 2043: 2001: 1983: 1942: 1921: 1874: 1706:. Bandung: Penerbit ITB Press. 1637:National Museum of Royal Barges 1622: 1307: 641: 170:krabuan phayuhayattra chonlamak 42:needs additional citations for 1861: 1851: 1835: 1815: 1806: 1752: 1732: 1675: 1658:Coronation of the Thai monarch 1294:2 officers (one fore, one aft) 981:was built during the reign of 855:4 pairs animal masthead barges 635: 400:History of the Kingdom of Siam 13: 1: 2209:Royal Barge Procession Photos 1668: 1102:นารายณ์ทรงสุบรรณ รัชกาลที่ ๙ 880: 861:2 police boats—left and right 783:2 pairs of plain outer barges 2215:Royal Barge Procession Video 2018:Office of the Prime Minister 1410:. They might be used to tow 1100:Narai Song Suban HM Rama IX 1002:เรือพระที่นั่งอเนกชาติภุชงค์ 977:(King Mongkut). The current 604:World's Columbian Exposition 442:During the processions, the 438:(1686), reign of King Narai. 436:Guy Tachard's Voyage de Siam 432:Chatelain's Atlas Historique 222:Temple of the Emerald Buddha 7: 1841:Chairatudomkul, S. (2008). 1758:CHAMBERLAIN, J. R. (1991). 1646: 1510:(white body), respectively. 836:1 pair of plain rear barges 665:Royal Barge Anantanakkharat 324:In 1684, the reign of King 169: 10: 2262: 1948:Devakula P., M.C. (1956). 1466:(Sugriva rules the city), 1357:The bow of barge Sukhrip ( 944:a Maritime World Heritage. 239: 1880:Davis, B., et al.(1995). 1082: 1032: 1001: 961:เรือพระที่นั่งอนันตนาคราช 960: 908: 273:Ram Khamhaeng Inscription 232:, and finally arrives at 158: 2241:Royal barges of Thailand 909:เรือพระที่นั่งสุพรรณหงส์ 818:to lead the Royal Barge. 773:Arranged in five rows. 173:) is a ceremony of both 66:"Royal Barge Procession" 2115:8 December 2010 at the 1606:('watermelon') and the 1482:, the elder brother of 1341:The bow of barge Krut ( 830:1 pair of Police barges 2246:Ceremonies in Thailand 2111:Number 8, 4 June 1992 895: 873:The second royal barge 833:2 pairs of Army barges 668: 667:at the 1987 procession 657: 627: 607: 580: 527:, during the reign of 525:Prince of Nakhon Sawan 439: 421: 392: 375: 370: 348: 281: 256: 151:Royal Barge Procession 146: 2204:Royal Kathin Ceremony 1500:Krabi Prap Mueang Man 1488:Sukhrip Khrong Mueang 1472:Krabi Prap Mueang Man 1464:Sukhrip Khrong Mueang 893: 663: 655: 621: 585: 544: 426: 416:François Henri Turpin 408: 404:François Henri Turpin 372: 360: 338: 301:mentioned variant of 283:In the reign of King 277: 275:(RK) 1292 AD reads:- 247: 159:กระบวนพยุหยาตราชลมารค 143:Sukhrip Khrong Mueang 132: 2231:Monarchy of Thailand 1776:56(2)(1993):408-410. 1653:Monarchy of Thailand 1633:Bangkok Noi District 1554:Lesser escort barges 1053:Fine Arts Department 919:, adorned with gold 876:1 pair police barges 852:7 pairs plain barges 849:1 pair attack barges 596:Bertha Honoré Palmer 482:to his new capital. 332:, the envoy of King 51:improve this article 2236:Culture of Thailand 2036:Maha Vajiralongkorn 1095:Anekkachatphuchong 1023:or the royal barge 406:in 1770 AD notes:- 387:Simon de la Loubère 363:Simon de La Loubère 352:Simon de la Loubère 298:Safine-ye Solaymani 2159:2008-07-24 at the 1995:2011-07-26 at the 1977:2008-12-04 at the 1823:Essays on THAILAND 1442:Krut Tret Traichak 1045:Bhumibol Adulyadej 1014:Anekkachatphuchong 994:Anekkachatphuchong 896: 846:1 pair lead barges 827:Second Royal barge 696:2011-07-26 at the 669: 658: 631:Modern processions 628: 608: 491:King Buddha Yodfah 440: 371: 285:Maha Thammaracha I 257: 191:Bhumibol Adulyadej 147: 1938:978-059-8-61691-3 1904:978-974-7-48228-7 1890:978-974-7-85892-1 1831:978-974-8-34800-1 1802:978-997-1-77491-2 1768:978-974-8-35917-5 1748:978-974-5-17300-2 1726:978-974-7-85899-0 1712:978-979-9-53114-8 1683:Thailand in Focus 1592:Anekkachatpuchong 1546:Anekkachatpuchong 1506:(black body) and 1496:Krabi Ran Ron Rap 1468:Krabi Ran Ron Rap 1462:rules the land), 1408:Ekachai Lao Thong 1326:The bow of barge 1305: 1304: 1292:1 standard bearer 1279:1 standard bearer 1266:1 standard bearer 536:Anna H. Leonowens 293:Ayutthaya Kingdom 289:King of Sukhothai 261:Sukhothai Kingdom 210:Chao Phraya River 167: 139:Phali Rang Thawip 127: 126: 119: 101: 16:(Redirected from 2253: 2163: 2150: 2144: 2143: 2141: 2139: 2125: 2119: 2106: 2100: 2099: 2097: 2096: 2081: 2075: 2074: 2069: 2067: 2047: 2041: 2040: 2031: 2029: 2005: 1999: 1987: 1981: 1968: 1959: 1946: 1940: 1925: 1919: 1878: 1872: 1865: 1859: 1855: 1849: 1839: 1833: 1819: 1813: 1810: 1804: 1790: 1779: 1756: 1750: 1736: 1730: 1679: 1641:Narai Song Suban 1532:Suea Thayan Chon 1490:, rulers of the 1476:Pali Rang Thawip 1456:Pali Rang Thawip 1404:Ekachai Hern How 1370: 1354: 1338: 1323: 1162: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1132: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1090:Anantanakkharat 1080: 1079: 1070:Narai Song Suban 1064:started life as 1062:Narai Song Suban 1039:on his carrier, 1034: 1019:The royal barge 1016:is painted pink. 1003: 992:The royal barge 962: 949:The royal barge 910: 899:The royal barge 886:The royal barges 756:Fleet formations 643: 624:Ananta Nakkharat 578: 419: 390: 378: 346: 316: 271:ceremony as the 172: 162: 160: 135:Ananta Nakkharat 122: 115: 111: 108: 102: 100: 59: 35: 27: 21: 2261: 2260: 2256: 2255: 2254: 2252: 2251: 2250: 2221: 2220: 2195: 2172: 2170:Further reading 2167: 2166: 2161:Wayback Machine 2151: 2147: 2137: 2135: 2127: 2126: 2122: 2117:Wayback Machine 2107: 2103: 2094: 2092: 2082: 2078: 2065: 2063: 2048: 2044: 2027: 2025: 2014:Inside Thailand 2006: 2002: 1997:Wayback Machine 1988: 1984: 1979:Wayback Machine 1969: 1962: 1947: 1943: 1926: 1922: 1879: 1875: 1866: 1862: 1856: 1852: 1840: 1836: 1820: 1816: 1811: 1807: 1791: 1782: 1757: 1753: 1737: 1733: 1690:The Thailanders 1680: 1676: 1671: 1649: 1625: 1556: 1536:Suea Kamron Sin 1374: 1371: 1362: 1361:) Khrong Mueang 1355: 1346: 1345:) Tret Traichak 1339: 1330: 1324: 1315: 1310: 1300: 1295: 1293: 1291: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1280: 1278: 1276: 1274: 1272: 1267: 1265: 1263: 1261: 1260:2 officers fore 1259: 1257: 1255: 1184:Width at beam: 1101: 1097:อเนกชาติภุชงค์ 1096: 1091: 1086: 1049:Royal Thai Navy 987:Anantanakkharat 979:Anantanakkharat 952:Anantanakkharat 888: 883: 843: 816:Royal Thai Army 771: 758: 730: 698:Wayback Machine 650: 638: 633: 579: 576: 510:Si Suphannahong 506:Si Suphannahong 500:Soon after his 495:Kathin Ceremony 420: 414: 391: 385: 347: 344: 252:on Royal Barge 242: 123: 112: 106: 103: 60: 58: 48: 36: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2259: 2249: 2248: 2243: 2238: 2233: 2219: 2218: 2212: 2206: 2201: 2194: 2193:External links 2191: 2190: 2189: 2183: 2171: 2168: 2165: 2164: 2145: 2120: 2101: 2076: 2042: 2000: 1982: 1960: 1941: 1920: 1918: 1917: 1906: 1873: 1860: 1850: 1834: 1814: 1805: 1780: 1778: 1777: 1751: 1731: 1729: 1728: 1714: 1700: 1673: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1665: 1660: 1655: 1648: 1645: 1624: 1621: 1620: 1619: 1600: 1585: 1579: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1550: 1539: 1525: 1518:Asura Vayuphak 1511: 1445: 1427: 1412:Suphannahongse 1376: 1375: 1372: 1365: 1363: 1356: 1349: 1347: 1340: 1333: 1331: 1325: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1303: 1302: 1297: 1282: 1269: 1262:2 officers aft 1252: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1234:Displacement: 1231: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1181: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1164: 1163: 1156: 1149: 1142: 1134: 1133: 1126: 1119: 1112: 1104: 1103: 1098: 1093: 1088: 1083: 1074: 1073: 1017: 990: 946: 945: 937: 936: 887: 884: 882: 879: 878: 877: 874: 871: 868: 865: 862: 859: 856: 853: 850: 847: 842: 839: 838: 837: 834: 831: 828: 825: 822: 819: 812:military bands 804: 801: 798: 787: 784: 781: 778: 770: 767: 757: 754: 753: 752: 749: 746: 743: 740: 737: 734: 729: 726: 725: 724: 718: 712: 706: 700: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 673: 649: 648:Major sailings 646: 637: 634: 632: 629: 600:Savang Vadhana 574: 562:p'hra-the-nang 487:Chakri dynasty 412: 383: 342: 241: 238: 141:(nearest) and 125: 124: 39: 37: 30: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2258: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2239: 2237: 2234: 2232: 2229: 2228: 2226: 2216: 2213: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2196: 2187: 2184: 2182: 2181:974-7858-92-4 2178: 2174: 2173: 2162: 2158: 2154: 2149: 2134: 2130: 2129:"Asoon Puksa" 2124: 2118: 2114: 2110: 2105: 2091: 2087: 2080: 2073: 2062:on 2013-04-18 2061: 2057: 2053: 2046: 2039: 2037: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2011: 2004: 1998: 1994: 1991: 1986: 1980: 1976: 1972: 1967: 1965: 1957: 1954: 1953: 1945: 1939: 1935: 1931: 1924: 1915: 1911: 1907: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1892: 1891: 1887: 1883: 1877: 1870: 1864: 1854: 1847: 1846: 1838: 1832: 1828: 1824: 1818: 1809: 1803: 1799: 1795: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1755: 1749: 1745: 1741: 1735: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1715: 1713: 1709: 1705: 1701: 1699: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1686: 1684: 1678: 1674: 1664: 1661: 1659: 1656: 1654: 1651: 1650: 1644: 1642: 1638: 1635:, became the 1634: 1630: 1617: 1613: 1609: 1605: 1601: 1597: 1593: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1575: 1573: 1569: 1568:police barges 1565: 1561: 1547: 1543: 1540: 1537: 1533: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1519: 1515: 1512: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1497: 1493: 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The bow of 1473: 1469: 1465: 1461: 1457: 1454:figureheads, 1453: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1439: 1438:Krut Hern Het 1435: 1431: 1428: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1397: 1393: 1390: 1389: 1388: 1386: 1382: 1369: 1364: 1360: 1353: 1348: 1344: 1337: 1332: 1329: 1322: 1317: 1316: 1313:Escort barges 1298: 1283: 1270: 1253: 1250: 1249: 1245: 1242: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1206: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1182: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1165: 1161: 1157: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1143: 1140: 1136: 1135: 1131: 1127: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1113: 1110: 1106: 1105: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1085:Suphannahong 1084: 1081: 1078: 1071: 1067: 1066:Mongkol Suban 1063: 1059: 1054: 1051:and the Thai 1050: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1030: 1026: 1022: 1018: 1015: 1011: 1007: 999: 995: 991: 988: 984: 980: 976: 972: 968: 967: 958: 954: 953: 948: 947: 943: 939: 938: 934: 930: 926: 922: 918: 914: 906: 902: 898: 897: 892: 875: 872: 869: 866: 863: 860: 857: 854: 851: 848: 845: 844: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 820: 817: 813: 809: 805: 802: 799: 796: 792: 788: 785: 782: 779: 776: 775: 774: 766: 764: 750: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 731: 723: 719: 717: 713: 711: 707: 705: 701: 699: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 680: 677: 674: 671: 670: 666: 662: 654: 645: 625: 620: 616: 614: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 584: 573: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 552: 549: 543: 541: 537: 532: 530: 526: 521: 519: 515: 511: 507: 503: 498: 496: 492: 488: 483: 481: 477: 473: 470: 467: 463: 459: 454: 451: 449: 445: 437: 433: 429: 425: 417: 411: 407: 405: 401: 397: 396:Pierre Brigot 388: 382: 379: 377: 368: 364: 359: 355: 353: 341: 337: 335: 331: 327: 322: 320: 312: 308: 304: 300: 299: 294: 290: 286: 280: 276: 274: 270: 266: 265:Ram Khamhaeng 262: 255: 251: 250:Chulalongkorn 246: 237: 235: 231: 227: 223: 220:, passes the 219: 215: 211: 207: 203: 199: 194: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 171: 165: 156: 152: 144: 140: 136: 131: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: – 67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 46: 45: 40:This article 38: 34: 29: 28: 19: 2148: 2136:. Retrieved 2132: 2123: 2104: 2093:. Retrieved 2090:Bangkok Post 2089: 2079: 2071: 2066:November 11, 2064:. Retrieved 2060:the original 2055: 2045: 2033: 2026:. Retrieved 2013: 2003: 1985: 1955: 1949: 1944: 1928: 1923: 1913: 1910:Thammathibet 1895: 1882:Royal Barges 1881: 1876: 1868: 1863: 1853: 1844: 1837: 1822: 1817: 1808: 1793: 1773: 1759: 1754: 1739: 1734: 1717: 1703: 1689: 1682: 1677: 1640: 1629:World War II 1626: 1623:Preservation 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1581: 1571: 1567: 1563: 1559: 1557: 1545: 1541: 1535: 1531: 1527: 1521: 1517: 1513: 1499: 1495: 1487: 1475: 1471: 1467: 1463: 1455: 1447: 1441: 1437: 1429: 1423: 1419: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1391: 1380: 1377: 1327: 1308:Other barges 1301:2 steersmen 1213:110 cm 1201:Hull depth: 1092:อนันตนาคราช 1075: 1069: 1065: 1061: 1058:Suphannahong 1057: 1037:God Narayana 1024: 1020: 1013: 993: 986: 978: 964: 950: 942:Suphannahong 941: 933:Suphannahong 932: 916: 901:Suphannahong 900: 808:Prakhom band 772: 759: 639: 623: 622:Royal barge 613:Buddhist Era 609: 569: 565: 561: 557: 553: 550: 547: 545: 533: 522: 518:Suphannahong 517: 509: 505: 499: 484: 455: 452: 441: 435: 434:(1719) from 431: 427: 409: 402:compiled by 399: 393: 380: 373: 349: 339: 323: 306: 302: 296: 282: 278: 269:Loy Krathong 258: 254:Suphannahong 253: 226:Grand Palace 195: 150: 148: 142: 138: 134: 133:Royal Barge 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 18:Suphannahong 2028:11 November 1572:drum barges 1522:Asura Paksi 1328:Asura Paksi 1290:1 signalman 1286:2 steersmen 1277:1 signalman 1273:2 steersmen 1264:1 signalman 1256:2 steersmen 1240:15.26 tons 1224:31 cm 1221:41 cm 1210:91 cm 1207:87 cm 1204:94 cm 1087:สุพรรณหงส์ 795:klong khaek 636:Occurrences 489:, ruled as 469:rallied the 307:Shahr-i Nau 303:Shahr-i Nāv 149:Thailand's 2225:Categories 2153:Exhibition 2095:2019-03-26 1952:Vajirunhis 1930:Washington 1912:. (1990). 1669:References 1564:Ruea Saeng 1492:Kishkindha 1299:50 oarsmen 1284:61 oarsmen 1271:54 oarsmen 1254:50 oarsmen 881:The barges 763:King Narai 588:Vajirunhis 502:coronation 214:Khet Dusit 107:March 2019 77:newspapers 1698:2586-9418 1608:E. Leeung 1599:uniforms. 1560:Ruea Dang 1385:havelocks 1288:1 chanter 1275:1 chanter 1258:1 chanter 1243:7.7 tons 1218:Draught: 598:by Queen 534:In 1870, 462:Ayutthaya 456:In 1767, 367:Louis XIV 334:Louis XIV 175:religious 2157:Archived 2138:27 March 2133:Himmapan 2113:Archived 2022:Archived 1993:Archived 1975:Archived 1647:See also 1594:and the 1504:Nilaphat 1478:depicts 1246:20 tons 1237:15 tons 1179:44.30 m 1176:45.67 m 1173:44.85 m 1170:46.15 m 1167:Length: 971:Rama III 929:pavilion 925:teakwood 793:and the 694:Archived 575:— 551:mustakha 476:Thonburi 413:— 384:— 343:— 234:Wat Arun 187:cultural 183:Thai art 1971:History 1908:Prince 1508:Hanuman 1484:Sugriva 1424:Ekachai 1420:Ekachai 1392:Ekachai 1381:Ekachai 1359:Sugriva 1227:1.46 m 1196:3.20 m 1193:2.91 m 1190:2.58 m 1187:3.17 m 983:Rama VI 975:Rama IV 921:lacquer 913:Rama VI 814:of the 722:(video) 716:(video) 710:(video) 704:(video) 558:phrasat 514:Rama VI 444:oarsmen 311:Persian 240:History 230:Wat Pho 218:Bangkok 206:oarsmen 202:Rama IX 166:: 91:scholar 2179: 1936: 1902: 1888: 1829: 1800: 1766: 1746: 1724: 1710: 1696: 1604:Tangmo 1570:, and 1549:alike. 1470:, and 1452:Vanara 1434:garuda 1416:cannon 1400:dragon 1343:Garuda 1251:Crew: 1041:Garuda 1006:Rama V 966:Ananta 626:(1865) 592:Rama V 570:Meinam 566:kinkob 540:Rama V 529:Rama V 508:. The 480:Buddha 466:Taksin 315:شهر نو 287:, The 224:, the 198:barges 93: 86: 79: 72: 64: 1616:Saeng 1612:Saeng 1596:Thong 1582:Saeng 1542:Thong 1514:Asura 1448:Krabi 1398:half- 554:sapta 548:nagha 472:Thais 458:Burma 448:drums 326:Narai 248:King 179:royal 98:JSTOR 84:books 2177:ISBN 2140:2019 2068:2012 2030:2012 1934:ISBN 1900:ISBN 1886:ISBN 1827:ISBN 1798:ISBN 1764:ISBN 1744:ISBN 1722:ISBN 1708:ISBN 1694:ISSN 1602:The 1588:Dang 1534:and 1528:Suea 1498:and 1480:Vali 1460:Vali 1430:Krut 1406:and 1396:nāga 1029:Thai 1010:Nāga 998:Thai 957:Thai 917:hong 905:Thai 523:The 177:and 164:RTGS 155:Thai 70:news 1486:on 1035:; " 305:or 53:by 2227:: 2131:. 2088:. 2070:. 2054:. 2032:. 2020:. 2012:. 1963:^ 1783:^ 1618:s. 1566:, 1562:, 1402:, 1387:. 1031:: 1000:: 963:; 959:: 907:: 791:Pi 642:r. 520:. 313:: 236:. 228:, 216:, 161:; 157:: 2142:. 2098:. 1458:( 1072:. 1027:( 996:( 955:( 903:( 797:. 369:. 309:( 153:( 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:· 88:· 81:· 74:· 47:. 20:)

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Royal Barge Procession

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