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Rhineland-Palatinate

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765: 1363: 131: 143: 777: 608: 458: 119: 4175: 2961: 155: 4075: 2336: 2327: 1991: 4635: 3933: 2054: 1970: 4185: 2033: 1886: 1865: 1844: 2012: 1907: 1928: 1095:) – established their provisional seat in Koblenz. In the following period, Koblenz and Mainz each emphasized their suitability as the state capital in a public debate. From the beginning, Minister-President Altmeier pressed for Mainz as the capital because he knew that the south of the country, especially the Palatinate, would not accept Koblenz, which was far to the north and formerly Prussian. On 16 May 1950, the 1949: 2354: 2345: 2318: 2309: 1011:), named as the highest organ of state charged with the administration of the new state and with the preparation of an advisory state assembly, started its work in Mainz. However war damage and destruction meant that Mainz did not have enough administrative buildings, so the headquarters of the state government and parliament was provisionally established in 2652:) are located in Rhineland-Palatinate, with 65 to 70% of the production of wine grapes in Germany having their origin within the state. About 13,000 wine producers generate 80 to 90% of the German wine export. The total estimated production from the six Rhineland-Palatinate regions was nearly 7 million hectoliters in 2018. 1137:
except those in the administrative district of Palatinate won the necessary majority; however, almost 20 years passed before the referendums finally took place. On 19 January 1975, none of the regions concerned returned a majority for being transferred to another state. This put an end to decades of
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A sense of community developed only very gradually in the "land of the retort", which had been established largely without regard to the historical affiliations of its inhabitants. It was given little chance of survival, especially as it had very few large industrial centres. However, the
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The gross domestic product (GDP) of the state was 147.0 billion euros in 2018, accounting for 4.4% of German economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was 33,100 euros or 110% of the EU27 average in the same year. The GDP per employee was 102% of the EU average.
3865: 1133:, petitions were made in the regions of Koblenz, Trier, Montabaur, Rhenish Hesse, and Palatinate for their separation from the state and incorporation into the respective states of North Rhine-Westphalia, Hesse, Bavaria, and Baden-Württemberg. All petitions for a 3139: 2602:
Rhineland-Palatinate is Germany's leading producer of wine in terms of grape cultivation and wine export. Its capital, Mainz, may be called the capital of the German wine industry, being the home of the German Wine Institute, the German Wine Fund in the
3753: 1060:. While the Catholic north and west of the new state adopted the constitution by a majority, the majority in Rhenish Hesse and the Palatinate voted against it. On the same date the first elections took place for the state parliament, the 3857: 4142: 1055:
voting against. A point of contention involved the draft constitution providing for separate schools based on Christian denomination. On 18 May 1947, 53% of the electorate adopted the Constitution for Rhineland-Palatinate in a
3468: 2521:), or Enactments of ShU"M were a set of decrees formulated and agreed upon over a period of decades by their Jewish community leaders. Today, there are approximately 20,000 Jews (0.5% of the population) living in the state. 3136: 609: 993:. When the Americans and British, however had led the way with the establishment of German states, the French came under increasing pressure and eventually followed their example by setting up the states of 3625: 1107:
from Koblenz to Mainz. After the government and parliament moved to Mainz, many state authorities and courts remained in Koblenz, including the Constitutional Court and the State Archives. In addition, the
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Adolf Süsterhenn submitted to the Advisory State Assembly a draft constitution, which was passed after several rounds of negotiation on 25 April 1947 in a final vote, with the absolute majority of the
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on the soil of the present-day Rhineland-Palatinate transferred from the Americans to the French. To begin with, the French divided the region provisionally into two "upper presidiums" (
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Group. This company is headquartered in Trier, with operations in several locations in Rhineland-Palatinate and three sites in France (Compagnie Française des Grands Vins (CFGV)).
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are considered the "backbone" of the economy in Rhineland-Palatinate. The principal employer is the chemical and plastics processing industry, which is represented by
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Rhineland-Palatinate is currently the only federal state in Germany where nuclear weapons are stored extraterritorially under the responsibility and supervision of
3615: 3961: 639:. It covers 19,846 km (7,663 sq mi) and has about 4.05 million residents. It is the ninth largest and sixth most populous of the sixteen states. 3551: 305: 3245: 4157: 2079: 4742: 253: 3356: 3954: 177: 853:, where they run along the border between Luxembourg and Rhineland-Palatinate or the Saarland. The region has a vast history, from the control of the 4445: 3826: 3647: 3301: 130: 437: 3723: 1262:). Summers are hot and moist, while winters are cool. Freezing temperatures are rare and snow usually melts within hours. The mild climate allows 4450: 4150: 4410: 3702: 1213:
With 42% of its area covered by forests, it is the most forested state along with Hesse. The state's major rivers are the Rhine, including the
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The state supports the wine industry by providing a comprehensive consultancy and education program in the service supply centers (German:
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until the latter was returned to German control in 1957. Rhineland-Palatinate's natural and cultural heritage includes the extensive
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Traditional grape varieties and a wide range of varieties developed during the last 125 years are characteristic for the region.
1243:(Dfb). Summers here are usually warm with much precipitation and winters tend to be dry and cold. Snowfall is a common occasion. 746: 3528: 3275: 3207: 4420: 1535: 1376: 3589: 3187: 4693: 3912: 3902: 1044: 764: 3419: 4546: 4509: 4475: 147: 3046: 4455: 2813:
also had their roots in the region, but now belong to companies outside the state as a result of business consolidation.
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The share of red varieties grew constantly during the last decades and amounts to 20,000 hectares (49,000 acres).
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as red varieties have been increasing their share, as the growing conditions improve in Rhineland-Palatinate.
4732: 3337: 1413: 4229: 3679: 3106: 2617:(VDP) Wine Bourse, which brings together the top winemakers of Germany and the wine merchants of the world. 2243: 1578: 4518: 4403: 2567: 2420: 2371: 397: 123: 37:
This article is about the German state. For the historical territory of the Elector of the Palatinate, see
4541: 3699: 3498: 2966: 997:, Württemberg-Hohenzollern, and Rhineland-Palatinate. However the French military government forbade the 4130: 3079: 1068:. Wilhelm Boden was elected the first minister-president of Rhineland-Palatinate. Just one month later, 4762: 3382:"Rhineland-Palatinate (Germany): Counties, Cities and Communes – Population Statistics, Charts and Map" 2658:
Classical white varieties are cultivated at 63,683 hectares (157,360 acres). These comprise the famous
2496: 1052: 937: 912: 904: 894: 711: 4285: 1437: 1021:) took place there, and a draft constitution was drawn up. Previously, local elections had been held. 4325: 2639: 2623: 1240: 870: 2701:, is the leading red grape cultivated on 7,626 hectares (18,840 acres), which is more than a third. 1503: 1401: 4502: 4365: 4290: 2627: 1509: 1449: 929: 805: 739: 628: 602: 94: 4679: 4674: 4669: 4664: 4659: 4654: 4649: 3440: 4275: 3907:
Bände 2 (Vom ausgehenden 18. Jahrhundert bis ins 21. Jahrhundert) und 3 (Historische Statistik):
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The unemployment rate stood at 4.1% in October 2018 and was lower than the German average.
2579: 1419: 1351: 1064:. The inaugural assembly of parliament took place on 4 June 1947 in the large city hall at 386: 38: 4184: 4124: 3991: 1195: 676: 8: 4620: 4495: 4295: 2745: 1560: 1542: 1383: 1319: 1214: 1175: 994: 953: 928:), Rhineland-Hesse-Nassau (for the hitherto Prussian government districts and regions of 873:(1945–1949) after the Second World War. It comprised the former Bavarian Palatinate, the 723: 46: 42: 952:
in the Western Zone of Occupation to be established, by Regulation No. 57 of the French
4345: 4057: 2704: 2635: 2555: 1032: 719: 707: 699: 3709:|Rheinhesse description on the pages of great wine capitals, retrieved 1 November 2017 1143: 4610: 4360: 3977: 3908: 3898: 3559: 3348: 2647: 2587: 2547: 2539: 2405: 1491: 1473: 1171: 1167: 990: 941: 908: 858: 824: 799: 735: 636: 457: 106: 3267: 2665: 4355: 4330: 4315: 3441:
Evangelische Kirche in Deutschland – Kirchemitgliederzahlen Stand 31. Dezember 2018
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at that time wanted originally to leave the option open of annexing further areas
4385: 3781: 3706: 3683: 3447: 3411: 3191: 3143: 2768: 2514: 1521: 1455: 1255: 1183: 828: 792:, on 30 August 1946. It was formed mainly from the southern part of the Prussian 80: 4370: 4305: 4487: 4375: 4249: 4204: 4095: 3937: 3323: 3038: 2783: 2741: 2712: 2681: 2500: 2205: 2186: 1602: 1548: 1303: 1299: 1236: 1151: 1129:, helped to some extent to boost the economy. In 1956, under Article 29 of the 1069: 1015:. On 22 November 1946, the constituent meeting of the Advisory State Assembly ( 949: 880: 793: 781: 769: 703: 660: 656: 4254: 2990: 1608: 4726: 4708: 4695: 4340: 4051: 3941: 3563: 3352: 2786:
production, producing 224,4 million bottles in 2017/18, is the renowned
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in the later Rhineland-Palatinate comprised the Jewish communities of Mainz,
2281: 1323: 1206:. It is the ninth-largest state by area. Rhineland-Palatinate is part of the 1022: 837:) is the only unincorporated area of the state of Rhineland-Palatinate. This 813: 715: 192: 179: 3897:
Band 1 (Von den Anfängen der Erdgeschichte bis zum Ende des Alten Reiches):
4335: 4219: 4015: 3648:"Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018" 3155: 2762: 2575: 1327: 1302:
forms roughly the northern half of the state, including the regions Eifel,
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Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder | Gemeinsames Statistikportal
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The following table shows the ten largest cities of Rhineland-Palatinate:
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was named as the state capital in the regulation; the "Mixed Commission" (
4380: 4310: 4280: 4199: 4118: 4003: 2723: 2543: 2492: 2374:; 32.9% of the population was irreligious or adheres to other religions. 1996: 1279: 1229: 890: 850: 742: 2717:(3,867 hectares (9,560 acres)) show also appreciable cultivated shares. 1307: 4602: 2974: 2737: 2731: 2692: 2631: 2464: 2059: 1311: 1271: 1263: 1207: 1134: 1124: 1057: 948:). The formation of the state was ordained on 30 August 1946, the last 684: 3521:"Application for UNESCO World Heritage "ShUM Cities" > Stadt Worms" 2759:
is fully financed by the state. Many well-known new varieties such as
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Climatically, Rhineland-Palatinate can be divided into two areas: The
4234: 4063: 3827:"Arbeitslosenquote nach Bundesländern in Deutschland 2018 | Statista" 3238:"Forest facts – German forestry – 300 yrs of sustainability campaign" 2981: 2591: 1584: 1267: 1163: 1112:
and Federal Office of Hydrology were established in Koblenz in 1952.
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Newssheet of the French Higher Command in Germany, No. 35 (1946),
4579: 4533: 4209: 4101: 3997: 3676: 3114: 2563: 2224: 2148: 2038: 1891: 1870: 1554: 1251: 1221: 1065: 1012: 842: 821: 688: 664: 648: 3491:"ShUM-Sites Speyer, Worms, Mainz: Jewish heritage for the world" 3013:"Bruttoinlandsprodukt, Bruttowertschöpfung | Statistikportal.de" 788:
The state of Rhineland-Palatinate was founded shortly after the
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Rhineland-Palatinate shares international borders with France (
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In 2018, 40.3% of the population of the state adhered to the
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The present state of Rhineland-Palatinate formed part of the
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The forests in this region are home to common pests such as
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16 May 1950. Mainz wird Regierungssitz von Rheinland-Pfalz.
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Of 13 wine regions producing quality wine in Germany, six (
2571: 861:, and saw fighting during the First and Second World Wars. 581: 537: 504: 481: 3856:(Destatis), © Statistisches Bundesamt (13 November 2018). 2542:
with an export rate around 50%. Important sectors are the
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Districts and district-free cities of Rhineland-Palatinate
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establishment of numerous military bases, both Allied and
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of Rhineland-Hesse-Nassau) nominated on 2 December as the
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trees and other exotic plants to be grown in this area.
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Gemeinschaftliches deutsch-luxemburgisches Hoheitsgebiet
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Cultivated grape varieties in Rhineland-Palatinate 2005
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forms the biggest part of the southern half along with
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or district), by the French military administration in
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publisher: Statistical Office of Rhineland-Palatinate.
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in 1949 and shared the country's only border with the
448: 3858:"Federal Statistical Office Germany – GENESIS-Online" 3616:"Antisemitismusbeauftragter: Juden sind verunsichert" 3347:. Statistisches Landesamt Rheinland-Pfalz: 61. 2018. 1224:. Several crater lakes of volcanic origin are in the 593: 578: 552: 540: 522: 493: 484: 475: 86: 52:"Rheinland-Pfalz" redirects here. For the ships, see 3720:"Summary of German Wine Institute (DWI) 2018 report" 3039:"Sub-national HDI – Area Database – Global Data Lab" 2956: 2080:
List of cities in Rhineland-Palatinate by population
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of the new state by the French military government.
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Rhineland-Palatinate is divided into 24 districts (
903:), parts of the Prussian province of Hesse-Nassau ( 694:Rhineland-Palatinate was established in 1946 after 507: 3592:. Landesregierung Rheinland-Pfalz. 15 April 2014. 940:) and Hesse-Palatinate (for the hitherto Bavarian 643:is the capital and largest city. Other cities are 4753:NUTS 1 statistical regions of the European Union 4724: 4517: 2795:Other renowned sparkling wine producers such as 831:. The Joint German-Luxembourg Sovereign Region ( 3461:"Rheinland-Pfalz: Gespräche mit Islamverbänden" 3082:. State of Rhineland-Palatinate. Archived from 883:), the parts of the Province of Rhenish Hesse ( 3688:Rhineland-Palatinate – in the middle of Europe 2597: 2594:conclude the top five companies in the state. 2101: 2098: 2095: 2092: 2089: 960:. It was initially called Rhenish-Palatinate ( 4503: 4158: 3962: 3795:"Financial Report Geschäftsbericht 2017/2018" 2558:. "Distinctive regional industries" includes 1635: 1295:, that cause damage to the foliage and soil. 1131:Basic Law for the Federal Republic of Germany 3416:Statistische Ämter des Bundes und der Länder 2988: 2979: 2808: 2802: 2796: 2787: 2760: 2729: 2721: 2710: 2702: 2690: 2679: 2671: 2663: 2645: 2621: 2610: 2604: 1122: 1102: 1096: 1090: 1082: 1076: 1075:The constitutional bodies – the Government ( 1026: 1016: 1006: 973: 967: 961: 923: 898: 884: 874: 832: 797: 72: 3104: 4743:States and territories established in 1946 4510: 4496: 4178:Urban and rural districts in the State of 4165: 4151: 3969: 3955: 3855: 3208:"Mainz statt Koblenz: 60 Jahre Hauptstadt" 2757:Geilweilerhof Institute for Grape Breeding 2351:Natural growth from January–August 2017 = 2342:Natural growth from January–August 2016 = 907:), and the former Oldenburg region around 730:. Rhineland-Palatinate became part of the 456: 3978:States of the Federal Republic of Germany 2335: 2326: 1025:was (after a short term of office as the 3894:, Verlag Philipp von Zabern, Mainz 2012 1361: 775: 763: 2779:have been created in these institutes. 2390:Religion in Rhineland-Palatinate – 2018 1825:Selected foreign resident populations 14: 4725: 3549: 3345:Statistisches Jahrbuch Rheinland-Pfalz 3218:from the original on 27 September 2015 3049:from the original on 23 September 2018 2538:Rhineland-Palatinate leads all German 1536:Vehicle registration plates of Germany 1377:Vehicle registration plates of Germany 1194:). Within Germany, its neighbours are 944:and old Hessian-Darmstadt province of 320:19,846 km (7,663 sq mi) 41:. For the 19th-century territory, see 4491: 4146: 3950: 3868:from the original on 13 November 2018 3392:from the original on 22 December 2018 3362:from the original on 20 February 2020 3268:"Holiday regions in Romantic Germany" 3242:www.forstwirtschaft-in-deutschland.de 3166:from the original on 14 December 2021 3080:"State Facts of Rhineland-Palatinate" 1529: 989:after the Saarland was turned into a 772:at the Rittersturz Conference in 1948 698:, from parts of the former states of 622: 601: 3892:Rheinland-Pfalz und seine Geschichte 3570:from the original on 31 January 2023 3501:from the original on 11 January 2023 3471:from the original on 24 October 2020 2709:(4,446 hectares (10,990 acres)) and 2678:(3,701 hectares (9,150 acres)), and 2613:Verband Deutscher Prädikatsweingüter 745:region, picturesque landscapes, and 4660:Interregional Parliamentary Council 3628:from the original on 3 October 2023 2518: 2298: 1101:decided to relocate itself and the 1001:from joining Rhineland-Palatinate. 24: 4748:History of the Palatinate (region) 3884: 3658:from the original on 17 April 2020 3324:"Germany: States and Major Cities" 3300:. 27 December 2012. Archived from 2333:Deaths from January–August 2017 = 2324:Deaths from January–August 2016 = 2315:Births from January–August 2017 = 2306:Births from January–August 2016 = 1630: 1142:, a dispute over the districts of 972:); the name Rhineland-Palatinate ( 45:. For the Rhenish Palatinate, see 25: 4774: 3920: 3837:from the original on 27 June 2021 3807:from the original on 28 July 2019 3550:Hawley, Charles (2 August 2012). 3422:from the original on 17 June 2018 3278:from the original on 18 July 2018 3248:from the original on 16 June 2017 3156:"Verfassungen in Rheinland-Pfalz" 2670:(8,663 hectares (21,410 acres)), 2486: 2073: 1344: 4633: 4183: 4173: 4073: 3931: 3596:from the original on 18 May 2021 3272:Gastlandschaften Rheinland-Pfalz 3105:Rheinland-Pfalz, Staatskanzlei. 2959: 2686:(3,399 hectares (8,400 acres)). 2662:14,446 hectares (35,700 acres), 2609:(House of German Wine), and the 2353: 2352: 2344: 2343: 2334: 2325: 2317: 2316: 2308: 2307: 2052: 2031: 2010: 1989: 1968: 1947: 1926: 1905: 1884: 1863: 1842: 1340:Politics of Rhineland-Palatinate 1258:(Köppen climate classification: 1115: 1089:) and the Constitutional Court ( 571: 471: 153: 141: 129: 117: 3849: 3819: 3787: 3768: 3756:from the original on 7 May 2021 3738: 3712: 3693: 3670: 3640: 3608: 3582: 3543: 3513: 3483: 3453: 3434: 3404: 3374: 3330: 3316: 3290: 3260: 2816: 1616: 1062:Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate 246:Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate 4738:1946 establishments in Germany 4670:European cultural capital 2007 3230: 3200: 3178: 3148: 3129: 3098: 3031: 3005: 1228:, the largest of which is the 1038: 270: • Governing parties 54:German frigate Rheinland-Pfalz 13: 1: 3338:"Statistisches Jahrbuch 2018" 2998: 2503:, which became the center of 1330:Valley separates both parts. 983:provisional French government 4519:Greater Region of SaarLorLux 3927:Official governmental portal 2889:Unemployment rate in % 2590:, SGE Deutsche Holding, and 2568:Small and medium enterprises 2372:Protestant Church in Germany 1370: 1157: 864: 220: 7: 4675:House of the Greater Region 3936:Geographic data related to 3690:, retrieved 1 November 2017 3590:"Jüdisches Leben blüht auf" 2967:Rhineland-Palatinate portal 2952: 2598:Agriculture and viticulture 2533: 2507:during medieval times. The 2378:made up 5.0% of the total. 2361: 1333: 1018:Beratende Landesversammlung 816:, from the western part of 732:Federal Republic of Germany 10: 4779: 3214:(in German). 17 May 2010. 2524: 2244:Neustadt an der Weinstraße 2077: 1579:Neustadt an der Weinstraße 1355:), 12 independent cities ( 1337: 1215:UNESCO World Heritage Site 913:Principality of Birkenfeld 759: 603:[ˈʁaɪnlantˈpfalts] 51: 36: 29: 4642: 4631: 4601: 4578: 4560: 4547:German-speaking Community 4532: 4525: 4394: 4263: 4192: 4111: 4082: 4071: 3984: 3196:Landeshauptarchiv Koblenz 2606:Haus des Deutschen Weines 2473: 2462: 2457: 2449: 2444: 2434: 2429: 2419: 2414: 2404: 2399: 2394: 2389: 2050: 2029: 2008: 1987: 1966: 1945: 1924: 1903: 1882: 1861: 1840: 1835: 1832: 1829: 1817: 1648:—     1390:Altenkirchen (Westerwald) 1241:humid continental climate 1123: 871:French Zone of Occupation 624:[ˈʀɑɪnlɑmˈpfɑlts] 443: 424: 414: 404: 383: 366: 358: 350: 345: 337: 329: 324: 316: 311: 298: 287: 269: 251: 241: 236: 226: 216: 208: 173: 169: 113: 104: 66: 4131:Württemberg-Hohenzollern 3682:18 February 2019 at the 3677:Viniculture and industry 3446:19 February 2020 at the 2782:The worldwide leader in 2566:and glass, and leather. 1836:Population (31.12.2023) 1833:Population (31.12.2022) 1292:Melolontha Hippocastrani 857:, to the control of the 841:is formed by the rivers 747:many castles and palaces 30:Not to be confused with 4758:Wine regions of Germany 3862:www-genesis.destatis.de 3780:6 February 2008 at the 2740:as white varieties and 1438:Eifelkreis Bitburg-Prüm 1110:German Federal Archives 1028:Oberregierungspräsident 895:People's State of Hesse 728:Allied-occupied Germany 632: 359: • Per capita 354:€171.699 billion (2022) 341:210/km (530/sq mi) 87: 4446:North Rhine-Westphalia 4441:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 4028:North Rhine-Westphalia 4022:Mecklenburg-Vorpommern 2989: 2980: 2809: 2803: 2797: 2788: 2761: 2752: 2730: 2722: 2711: 2703: 2691: 2680: 2672: 2664: 2646: 2622: 2611: 2605: 1367: 1200:North Rhine-Westphalia 1103: 1097: 1092:Verfassungsgerichtshof 1091: 1083: 1077: 1027: 1017: 1007: 974: 968: 962: 924: 899: 885: 875: 833: 798: 785: 773: 669:North Rhine-Westphalia 619: 598: 73: 32:North Rhine-Westphalia 3705:22 March 2017 at the 3386:www.citypopulation.de 3160:Verfassungen der Welt 3142:29 April 2018 at the 3043:hdi.globaldatalab.org 2556:auto parts industries 2368:Roman Catholic Church 2130:Ludwigshafen am Rhein 1622:Historical population 1567:Ludwigshafen am Rhein 1365: 1138:discussion. Only the 963:Rheinpfälzisches Land 918:On 10 July 1945, the 779: 767: 722:(its former outlying 645:Ludwigshafen am Rhein 560:-in-it, -⁠lənd- 385: • Summer ( 4733:Rhineland-Palatinate 4709:49.91306°N 7.45000°E 4680:Private cooperations 4588:Rhineland-Palatinate 4451:Rhineland-Palatinate 4351:Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis 4180:Rhineland-Palatinate 4034:Rhineland-Palatinate 3938:Rhineland-Palatinate 3890:Kreuz – Rad – Löwe, 1480:Rhein-Hunsrück-Kreis 1246:The deep Valleys of 1008:Gemischte Kommission 920:occupation authority 893:and belonged to the 827:minus the county of 667:. It is bordered by 467:Rhineland-Palatinate 338: • Density 259:Alexander Schweitzer 193:49.91306°N 7.45000°E 68:Rhineland-Palatinate 39:Electoral Palatinate 4705: /  4655:Regional Commission 4366:Südliche Weinstraße 4296:Bernkastel-Wittlich 3726:on 12 February 2020 3465:Süddeutsche Zeitung 3304:on 27 December 2012 3190:24 May 2011 at the 3117:on 18 February 2019 2755:) of the land. The 1826: 1623: 1561:Landau in der Pfalz 1543:Frankenthal (Pfalz) 1498:Südliche Weinstraße 1414:Bernkastel-Wittlich 1314:, and parts of the 1081:), the Parliament ( 1047:voting for and the 954:military government 784:Monument in Koblenz 768:Minister-president 189: /  47:Palatinate (region) 43:Circle of the Rhine 4665:University Charter 4650:Summit Conferences 4471:Schleswig-Holstein 4058:Schleswig-Holstein 3531:on 7 November 2017 2789:Schloss Wachenheim 2705:Blauer Portugieser 1824: 1621: 1530:Independent cities 1368: 1033:minister president 958:Marie-Pierre Kœnig 825:Rhenish Palatinate 786: 774: 351: • Total 330: • Total 317: • Total 254:Minister-President 4763:States of Germany 4714:49.91306; 7.45000 4688: 4687: 4629: 4628: 4485: 4484: 4411:Baden-Württemberg 4361:Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis 4140: 4139: 4125:Württemberg-Baden 3992:Baden-Württemberg 3913:978-3-8053-4291-9 3903:978-3-8053-4510-1 3450:EKD, January 2020 2950: 2949: 2592:Schott Glassworks 2588:Joh. A. Benckiser 2484: 2483: 2478: 2477: 2370:and 26.8% to the 2296: 2295: 2071: 2070: 1822: 1821: 1492:Rhein-Pfalz-Kreis 1357:Kreisfreie Städte 1239:with a typically 1196:Baden-Württemberg 987:west of the Rhine 900:Volksstaat Hessen 876:Regierungsbezirke 859:Holy Roman Empire 800:Regierungsbezirke 736:Saar Protectorate 677:Baden-Württemberg 464: 463: 242: • Body 198:49.91306; 7.45000 99: 16:(Redirected from 4770: 4720: 4719: 4717: 4716: 4715: 4710: 4706: 4703: 4702: 4701: 4698: 4637: 4542:French Community 4530: 4529: 4512: 4505: 4498: 4489: 4488: 4400:of German states 4356:Rhein-Lahn-Kreis 4316:Donnersbergkreis 4187: 4177: 4167: 4160: 4153: 4144: 4143: 4077: 3971: 3964: 3957: 3948: 3947: 3935: 3934: 3878: 3877: 3875: 3873: 3853: 3847: 3846: 3844: 3842: 3823: 3817: 3816: 3814: 3812: 3806: 3799: 3791: 3785: 3772: 3766: 3765: 3763: 3761: 3742: 3736: 3735: 3733: 3731: 3722:. Archived from 3716: 3710: 3697: 3691: 3674: 3668: 3667: 3665: 3663: 3644: 3638: 3637: 3635: 3633: 3612: 3606: 3605: 3603: 3601: 3586: 3580: 3579: 3577: 3575: 3547: 3541: 3540: 3538: 3536: 3527:. Archived from 3517: 3511: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3495:SchUM Städte e.V 3487: 3481: 3480: 3478: 3476: 3467:. 4 April 2019. 3457: 3451: 3438: 3432: 3431: 3429: 3427: 3408: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3397: 3378: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3367: 3361: 3342: 3334: 3328: 3327: 3320: 3314: 3313: 3311: 3309: 3294: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3283: 3264: 3258: 3257: 3255: 3253: 3234: 3228: 3227: 3225: 3223: 3204: 3198: 3182: 3176: 3175: 3173: 3171: 3152: 3146: 3133: 3127: 3126: 3124: 3122: 3113:. Archived from 3102: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3091: 3076: 3059: 3058: 3056: 3054: 3035: 3029: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3009: 2994: 2985: 2969: 2964: 2963: 2962: 2824: 2823: 2812: 2806: 2800: 2791: 2766: 2735: 2727: 2716: 2708: 2696: 2685: 2677: 2669: 2651: 2643: 2616: 2608: 2520: 2387: 2386: 2381: 2380: 2356: 2355: 2347: 2346: 2338: 2337: 2329: 2328: 2320: 2319: 2311: 2310: 2299:Vital statistics 2087: 2086: 2058: 2056: 2055: 2037: 2035: 2034: 2016: 2014: 2013: 1995: 1993: 1992: 1974: 1972: 1971: 1953: 1951: 1950: 1932: 1930: 1929: 1911: 1909: 1908: 1890: 1888: 1887: 1869: 1867: 1866: 1848: 1846: 1845: 1827: 1823: 1637: 1632: 1624: 1620: 1486:Rhein-Lahn-Kreis 1432:Donnersbergkreis 1190:), and Belgium ( 1128: 1127: 1106: 1100: 1094: 1088: 1080: 1030: 1020: 1010: 977: 971: 965: 927: 902: 888: 878: 836: 803: 790:Second World War 724:Palatinate kreis 708:Nassau provinces 637:state of Germany 626: 613: 612: 611: 605: 591: 590: 587: 586: 583: 580: 577: 570: 559: 555: 550: 549: 546: 545: 542: 539: 536: 531: 530: 527: 524: 521: 518: 515: 512: 509: 506: 503: 499: 498: 495: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 460: 455: 452: 450: 435: 390: 204: 203: 201: 200: 199: 194: 190: 187: 186: 185: 182: 157: 145: 133: 121: 98: 90: 84: 76: 71: 64: 63: 61:State in Germany 27:State in Germany 21: 4778: 4777: 4773: 4772: 4771: 4769: 4768: 4767: 4723: 4722: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4704: 4699: 4696: 4694: 4692: 4691: 4689: 4684: 4638: 4625: 4597: 4574: 4556: 4521: 4516: 4486: 4481: 4480: 4390: 4386:Westerwaldkreis 4264:Rural districts 4259: 4193:Urban districts 4188: 4171: 4141: 4136: 4107: 4078: 4069: 3980: 3975: 3932: 3923: 3887: 3885:Further reading 3882: 3881: 3871: 3869: 3854: 3850: 3840: 3838: 3825: 3824: 3820: 3810: 3808: 3804: 3797: 3793: 3792: 3788: 3782:Wayback Machine 3773: 3769: 3759: 3757: 3744: 3743: 3739: 3729: 3727: 3718: 3717: 3713: 3707:Wayback Machine 3698: 3694: 3684:Wayback Machine 3675: 3671: 3661: 3659: 3646: 3645: 3641: 3631: 3629: 3624:. 22 May 2019. 3614: 3613: 3609: 3599: 3597: 3588: 3587: 3583: 3573: 3571: 3548: 3544: 3534: 3532: 3519: 3518: 3514: 3504: 3502: 3489: 3488: 3484: 3474: 3472: 3459: 3458: 3454: 3448:Wayback Machine 3439: 3435: 3425: 3423: 3410: 3409: 3405: 3395: 3393: 3380: 3379: 3375: 3365: 3363: 3359: 3340: 3336: 3335: 3331: 3322: 3321: 3317: 3307: 3305: 3296: 3295: 3291: 3281: 3279: 3266: 3265: 3261: 3251: 3249: 3236: 3235: 3231: 3221: 3219: 3206: 3205: 3201: 3192:Wayback Machine 3183: 3179: 3169: 3167: 3154: 3153: 3149: 3144:Wayback Machine 3134: 3130: 3120: 3118: 3103: 3099: 3089: 3087: 3078: 3077: 3062: 3052: 3050: 3037: 3036: 3032: 3022: 3020: 3011: 3010: 3006: 3001: 2965: 2960: 2958: 2955: 2819: 2600: 2536: 2527: 2489: 2480: 2479: 2471: 2455: 2442: 2427: 2421:EKD Protestants 2412: 2406:Roman Catholics 2364: 2301: 2082: 2076: 2053: 2051: 2032: 2030: 2011: 2009: 1990: 1988: 1969: 1967: 1948: 1946: 1927: 1925: 1906: 1904: 1885: 1883: 1864: 1862: 1843: 1841: 1619: 1614: 1532: 1527: 1522:Westerwaldkreis 1488:(EMS, DIZ, GOH) 1373: 1347: 1342: 1336: 1256:oceanic climate 1166:), Luxembourg ( 1160: 1144:Mainz-Amöneburg 1118: 1104:Landesregierung 1078:Landesregierung 1072:succeeded him. 1041: 975:Rheinland-Pfalz 969:Land Rheinpfalz 867: 762: 683:and by France, 635:) is a western 629:Palatine German 620:Rheinland-Pfalz 607: 606: 599:Rheinland-Pfalz 574: 565: 564: 557: 553: 533: 500: 474: 470: 447: 433: 432: 384: 301:Bundestag seats 290:Bundesrat votes 197: 195: 191: 188: 183: 180: 178: 176: 175: 165: 164: 163: 162: 151: 150: 138: 137: 136: 127: 126: 109: 100: 95:Palatine German 92: 85: 78: 74:Rheinland-Pfalz 69: 62: 57: 50: 35: 28: 23: 22: 18:Rheinland-Pfalz 15: 12: 11: 5: 4776: 4766: 4765: 4760: 4755: 4750: 4745: 4740: 4735: 4686: 4685: 4683: 4682: 4677: 4672: 4667: 4662: 4657: 4652: 4646: 4644: 4640: 4639: 4632: 4630: 4627: 4626: 4624: 4623: 4618: 4613: 4607: 4605: 4599: 4598: 4596: 4595: 4590: 4584: 4582: 4576: 4575: 4573: 4572: 4566: 4564: 4558: 4557: 4555: 4554: 4552:Walloon Region 4549: 4544: 4538: 4536: 4527: 4523: 4522: 4515: 4514: 4507: 4500: 4492: 4483: 4482: 4479: 4478: 4473: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4453: 4448: 4443: 4438: 4433: 4428: 4423: 4418: 4413: 4407: 4395: 4392: 4391: 4389: 4388: 4383: 4378: 4376:Trier-Saarburg 4373: 4368: 4363: 4358: 4353: 4348: 4343: 4338: 4333: 4328: 4326:Kaiserslautern 4323: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4267: 4265: 4261: 4260: 4258: 4257: 4252: 4247: 4242: 4237: 4232: 4227: 4222: 4217: 4212: 4207: 4205:Kaiserslautern 4202: 4196: 4194: 4190: 4189: 4170: 4169: 4162: 4155: 4147: 4138: 4137: 4135: 4134: 4128: 4122: 4115: 4113: 4109: 4108: 4106: 4105: 4099: 4093: 4086: 4084: 4080: 4079: 4072: 4070: 4068: 4067: 4061: 4055: 4049: 4043: 4037: 4031: 4025: 4019: 4013: 4007: 4001: 3995: 3988: 3986: 3982: 3981: 3974: 3973: 3966: 3959: 3951: 3945: 3944: 3929: 3922: 3921:External links 3919: 3918: 3917: 3916: 3915: 3905: 3886: 3883: 3880: 3879: 3848: 3818: 3786: 3767: 3737: 3711: 3692: 3669: 3639: 3607: 3581: 3542: 3512: 3482: 3452: 3433: 3403: 3373: 3329: 3315: 3289: 3259: 3229: 3199: 3177: 3147: 3128: 3097: 3086:on 8 July 2015 3060: 3030: 3003: 3002: 3000: 2997: 2996: 2995: 2986: 2977: 2971: 2970: 2954: 2951: 2948: 2947: 2944: 2941: 2938: 2935: 2932: 2929: 2926: 2923: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2911: 2908: 2905: 2902: 2899: 2896: 2893: 2890: 2886: 2885: 2882: 2879: 2876: 2873: 2870: 2867: 2864: 2861: 2858: 2855: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2843: 2840: 2837: 2834: 2831: 2828: 2818: 2815: 2784:sparkling wine 2666:Müller-Thurgau 2599: 2596: 2552:pharmaceutical 2535: 2532: 2526: 2523: 2491:The league of 2488: 2487:Jewish culture 2485: 2482: 2481: 2476: 2475: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2460: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2443: 2440: 2438: 2432: 2431: 2428: 2425: 2423: 2417: 2416: 2413: 2410: 2408: 2402: 2401: 2398: 2396: 2392: 2391: 2385: 2384: 2363: 2360: 2359: 2358: 2349: 2340: 2331: 2322: 2313: 2300: 2297: 2294: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2284: 2279: 2275: 2274: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2260: 2256: 2255: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2241: 2237: 2236: 2233: 2230: 2227: 2222: 2218: 2217: 2214: 2211: 2208: 2203: 2199: 2198: 2195: 2192: 2189: 2187:Kaiserslautern 2184: 2180: 2179: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2165: 2161: 2160: 2157: 2154: 2151: 2146: 2142: 2141: 2138: 2135: 2132: 2127: 2123: 2122: 2119: 2116: 2113: 2108: 2104: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2094: 2091: 2075: 2074:Largest cities 2072: 2069: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2048: 2047: 2044: 2041: 2027: 2026: 2023: 2020: 2006: 2005: 2002: 1999: 1985: 1984: 1981: 1978: 1964: 1963: 1960: 1957: 1943: 1942: 1939: 1936: 1922: 1921: 1918: 1915: 1901: 1900: 1897: 1894: 1880: 1879: 1876: 1873: 1859: 1858: 1855: 1852: 1838: 1837: 1834: 1831: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1814: 1811: 1808: 1804: 1803: 1800: 1797: 1793: 1792: 1789: 1786: 1782: 1781: 1778: 1775: 1771: 1770: 1767: 1764: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1753: 1749: 1748: 1745: 1742: 1738: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1727: 1726: 1723: 1720: 1716: 1715: 1712: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1701: 1698: 1694: 1693: 1690: 1687: 1683: 1682: 1679: 1676: 1672: 1671: 1668: 1665: 1661: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1650: 1649: 1646: 1643: 1639: 1638: 1633: 1628: 1618: 1615: 1613: 1612: 1606: 1600: 1594: 1588: 1582: 1576: 1570: 1564: 1558: 1552: 1549:Kaiserslautern 1546: 1539: 1531: 1528: 1526: 1525: 1519: 1513: 1510:Trier-Saarburg 1507: 1501: 1495: 1489: 1483: 1477: 1471: 1465: 1459: 1453: 1450:Kaiserslautern 1447: 1441: 1435: 1429: 1423: 1417: 1411: 1405: 1399: 1393: 1387: 1380: 1372: 1369: 1346: 1345:Administration 1343: 1338:Main article: 1335: 1332: 1304:Moselle Valley 1300:Rhenish Massif 1237:Rhenish Massif 1159: 1156: 1152:Mainz-Kostheim 1117: 1114: 1070:Peter Altmeier 1040: 1037: 956:under General 889:) west of the 881:Rhine Province 866: 863: 794:Rhine Province 782:Peter Altmeier 770:Peter Altmeier 761: 758: 657:Kaiserslautern 594:-⁠in-ayt 462: 461: 445: 441: 440: 429: 422: 421: 418: 412: 411: 408: 402: 401: 391: 381: 380: 370: 364: 363: 362:€41,366 (2022) 360: 356: 355: 352: 348: 347: 343: 342: 339: 335: 334: 331: 327: 326: 322: 321: 318: 314: 313: 309: 308: 303: 296: 295: 292: 285: 284: 271: 267: 266: 256: 249: 248: 243: 239: 238: 234: 233: 228: 224: 223: 221:30 August 1946 218: 214: 213: 210: 206: 205: 171: 170: 167: 166: 158: 152: 146: 140: 139: 134: 128: 122: 116: 115: 114: 111: 110: 105: 102: 101: 70: 67: 60: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4775: 4764: 4761: 4759: 4756: 4754: 4751: 4749: 4746: 4744: 4741: 4739: 4736: 4734: 4731: 4730: 4728: 4721: 4718: 4681: 4678: 4676: 4673: 4671: 4668: 4666: 4663: 4661: 4658: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4647: 4645: 4641: 4636: 4622: 4619: 4617: 4614: 4612: 4609: 4608: 4606: 4604: 4600: 4594: 4591: 4589: 4586: 4585: 4583: 4581: 4577: 4571: 4568: 4567: 4565: 4563: 4559: 4553: 4550: 4548: 4545: 4543: 4540: 4539: 4537: 4535: 4531: 4528: 4524: 4520: 4513: 4508: 4506: 4501: 4499: 4494: 4493: 4490: 4477: 4474: 4472: 4469: 4467: 4466:Saxony-Anhalt 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4452: 4449: 4447: 4444: 4442: 4439: 4437: 4434: 4432: 4429: 4427: 4424: 4422: 4419: 4417: 4414: 4412: 4409: 4408: 4405: 4401: 4399: 4393: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4377: 4374: 4372: 4369: 4367: 4364: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4352: 4349: 4347: 4344: 4342: 4341:Mayen-Koblenz 4339: 4337: 4334: 4332: 4329: 4327: 4324: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4291:Bad Kreuznach 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4268: 4266: 4262: 4256: 4253: 4251: 4248: 4246: 4243: 4241: 4238: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4226: 4223: 4221: 4218: 4216: 4213: 4211: 4208: 4206: 4203: 4201: 4198: 4197: 4195: 4191: 4186: 4181: 4176: 4168: 4163: 4161: 4156: 4154: 4149: 4148: 4145: 4132: 4129: 4126: 4123: 4120: 4117: 4116: 4114: 4112:Former states 4110: 4103: 4100: 4097: 4094: 4091: 4088: 4087: 4085: 4081: 4076: 4065: 4062: 4059: 4056: 4053: 4052:Saxony-Anhalt 4050: 4047: 4044: 4041: 4038: 4035: 4032: 4029: 4026: 4023: 4020: 4017: 4014: 4011: 4008: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3996: 3993: 3990: 3989: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3972: 3967: 3965: 3960: 3958: 3953: 3952: 3949: 3943: 3942:OpenStreetMap 3939: 3930: 3928: 3925: 3924: 3914: 3910: 3906: 3904: 3900: 3896: 3895: 3893: 3889: 3888: 3867: 3863: 3859: 3852: 3836: 3833:(in German). 3832: 3828: 3822: 3803: 3796: 3790: 3783: 3779: 3776: 3771: 3755: 3751: 3747: 3741: 3725: 3721: 3715: 3708: 3704: 3701: 3696: 3689: 3685: 3681: 3678: 3673: 3657: 3653: 3649: 3643: 3627: 3623: 3622: 3617: 3611: 3595: 3591: 3585: 3569: 3565: 3561: 3557: 3553: 3546: 3530: 3526: 3522: 3516: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3486: 3470: 3466: 3462: 3456: 3449: 3445: 3442: 3437: 3421: 3417: 3413: 3412:"Bevölkerung" 3407: 3391: 3387: 3383: 3377: 3358: 3354: 3350: 3346: 3339: 3333: 3325: 3319: 3303: 3299: 3293: 3277: 3273: 3269: 3263: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3233: 3217: 3213: 3209: 3203: 3197: 3193: 3189: 3186: 3181: 3165: 3162:(in German). 3161: 3157: 3151: 3145: 3141: 3138: 3132: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3101: 3085: 3081: 3075: 3073: 3071: 3069: 3067: 3065: 3048: 3044: 3040: 3034: 3018: 3014: 3008: 3004: 2993: 2992: 2987: 2984: 2983: 2978: 2976: 2973: 2972: 2968: 2957: 2945: 2942: 2939: 2936: 2933: 2930: 2927: 2924: 2921: 2918: 2915: 2912: 2909: 2906: 2903: 2900: 2897: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2883: 2880: 2877: 2874: 2871: 2868: 2865: 2862: 2859: 2856: 2853: 2850: 2847: 2844: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2822: 2814: 2811: 2805: 2799: 2793: 2790: 2785: 2780: 2778: 2774: 2770: 2765: 2764: 2758: 2754: 2749: 2747: 2743: 2739: 2734: 2733: 2726: 2725: 2720:In addition, 2718: 2715: 2714: 2713:Spätburgunder 2707: 2706: 2700: 2695: 2694: 2687: 2684: 2683: 2676: 2675: 2668: 2667: 2661: 2656: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2642: 2641: 2637: 2633: 2629: 2625: 2618: 2615: 2614: 2607: 2595: 2593: 2589: 2585: 2581: 2577: 2573: 2569: 2565: 2561: 2557: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2531: 2522: 2516: 2512: 2511: 2510:Takkanot Shum 2506: 2502: 2498: 2494: 2468: 2466: 2461: 2452: 2448: 2439: 2437: 2433: 2424: 2422: 2418: 2409: 2407: 2403: 2397: 2393: 2388: 2383: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2373: 2369: 2350: 2341: 2332: 2323: 2314: 2305: 2304: 2303: 2291: 2288: 2285: 2283: 2282:Bad Kreuznach 2280: 2277: 2276: 2272: 2269: 2266: 2264: 2261: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2239: 2238: 2234: 2231: 2228: 2226: 2223: 2220: 2219: 2215: 2212: 2209: 2207: 2204: 2201: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2181: 2177: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2163: 2162: 2158: 2155: 2152: 2150: 2147: 2144: 2143: 2139: 2136: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2125: 2124: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2112: 2109: 2106: 2105: 2088: 2085: 2081: 2066: 2063: 2061: 2049: 2045: 2042: 2040: 2028: 2024: 2021: 2019: 2007: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1986: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1965: 1961: 1958: 1956: 1944: 1940: 1937: 1935: 1923: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1902: 1898: 1895: 1893: 1881: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1860: 1856: 1853: 1851: 1839: 1828: 1816: 1812: 1809: 1806: 1805: 1801: 1798: 1795: 1794: 1790: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1779: 1776: 1773: 1772: 1768: 1765: 1762: 1761: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1750: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1739: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1728: 1724: 1721: 1718: 1717: 1713: 1710: 1707: 1706: 1702: 1699: 1696: 1695: 1691: 1688: 1685: 1684: 1680: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1669: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1658: 1655: 1652: 1651: 1647: 1644: 1641: 1640: 1634: 1629: 1626: 1625: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1574: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1562: 1559: 1556: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1538: 1537: 1534:Listing with 1523: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1475: 1472: 1469: 1468:Mayen-Koblenz 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1408:Bad Kreuznach 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1379: 1378: 1375:Listing with 1364: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1353: 1341: 1331: 1329: 1325: 1324:Rhenish Hesse 1321: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1296: 1294: 1293: 1287: 1285: 1281: 1277: 1273: 1269: 1265: 1261: 1257: 1253: 1249: 1244: 1242: 1238: 1233: 1231: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1216: 1211: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1165: 1155: 1153: 1149: 1145: 1141: 1136: 1132: 1126: 1116:Consolidation 1113: 1111: 1105: 1099: 1093: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1054: 1050: 1046: 1036: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1023:Wilhelm Boden 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 1000: 996: 992: 988: 984: 979: 976: 970: 964: 959: 955: 951: 947: 946:Rhenish Hesse 943: 939: 935: 931: 926: 925:Oberpräsidien 921: 916: 914: 910: 906: 901: 896: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 862: 860: 856: 852: 848: 844: 840: 835: 830: 826: 823: 819: 815: 814:Rhenish Hesse 811: 807: 802: 801: 795: 791: 783: 778: 771: 766: 757: 755: 750: 748: 744: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 717: 716:Rhenish Hesse 713: 709: 705: 702:(part of its 701: 697: 692: 690: 686: 682: 678: 674: 670: 666: 662: 658: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 633:Rhoilond-Palz 630: 625: 621: 617: 616:Luxembourgish 610: 604: 600: 596: 595: 589: 568: 562: 561: 548: 468: 459: 454: 446: 442: 439: 430: 427: 423: 419: 417: 413: 409: 407: 406:ISO 3166 code 403: 399: 395: 392: 388: 382: 378: 374: 371: 369: 365: 361: 357: 353: 349: 344: 340: 336: 332: 328: 323: 319: 315: 310: 307: 304: 302: 299: •  297: 293: 291: 288: •  286: 283: 279: 275: 272: 268: 264: 260: 257: 255: 252: •  250: 247: 244: 240: 235: 232: 229: 225: 222: 219: 215: 211: 207: 202: 174:Coordinates: 172: 168: 161: 156: 149: 144: 132: 125: 120: 112: 108: 103: 96: 89: 88:Rhoilond-Palz 82: 75: 65: 59: 55: 48: 44: 40: 33: 19: 4690: 4643:Institutions 4616:Grevenmacher 4587: 4436:Lower Saxony 4396: 4371:Südwestpfalz 4336:Mainz-Bingen 4306:Bitburg-Prüm 4286:Bad Dürkheim 4276:Altenkirchen 4220:Ludwigshafen 4179: 4104:(since 1949) 4098:(since 1949) 4092:(since 1990) 4066:(since 1990) 4060:(since 1949) 4054:(since 1990) 4048:(since 1990) 4042:(since 1957) 4036:(since 1949) 4033: 4030:(since 1949) 4024:(since 1990) 4018:(since 1949) 4016:Lower Saxony 4012:(since 1949) 4006:(since 1990) 4000:(since 1949) 3994:(since 1952) 3891: 3870:. Retrieved 3861: 3851: 3839:. Retrieved 3830: 3821: 3809:. Retrieved 3789: 3770: 3758:. Retrieved 3750:mueef.rlp.de 3749: 3740: 3728:. Retrieved 3724:the original 3714: 3695: 3687: 3672: 3660:. Retrieved 3651: 3642: 3630:. Retrieved 3619: 3610: 3598:. Retrieved 3584: 3572:. Retrieved 3555: 3545: 3533:. Retrieved 3529:the original 3525:www.worms.de 3524: 3515: 3503:. Retrieved 3494: 3485: 3473:. Retrieved 3455: 3436: 3424:. Retrieved 3415: 3406: 3394:. Retrieved 3385: 3376: 3364:. Retrieved 3344: 3332: 3318: 3306:. Retrieved 3302:the original 3292: 3280:. Retrieved 3271: 3262: 3250:. Retrieved 3241: 3232: 3220:. Retrieved 3212:Fr-online.de 3211: 3202: 3180: 3168:. Retrieved 3159: 3150: 3131: 3119:. Retrieved 3115:the original 3110: 3100: 3090:26 September 3088:. Retrieved 3084:the original 3053:13 September 3051:. Retrieved 3042: 3033: 3021:. Retrieved 3016: 3007: 2820: 2817:Unemployment 2794: 2781: 2763:Morio-Muskat 2750: 2719: 2688: 2657: 2654: 2619: 2601: 2576:Ludwigshafen 2537: 2528: 2508: 2490: 2365: 2302: 2102:Pop. per km 2083: 1830:Nationality 1617:Demographics 1533: 1504:Südwestpfalz 1462:Mainz-Bingen 1402:Bad Dürkheim 1374: 1356: 1350: 1348: 1297: 1290: 1288: 1259: 1245: 1234: 1218:Middle Rhine 1212: 1180:Grevenmacher 1161: 1148:Mainz-Kastel 1140:AKK conflict 1119: 1074: 1042: 991:protectorate 980: 917: 868: 787: 751: 696:World War II 693: 466: 465: 148:Coat of arms 58: 4712: / 4421:Brandenburg 4381:Vulkaneifel 4321:Germersheim 4311:Cochem-Zell 4281:Alzey-Worms 4255:Zweibrücken 4200:Frankenthal 4182:in Germany 4133:(1949–1952) 4127:(1949–1952) 4121:(1949–1952) 4119:South Baden 4083:City-states 4004:Brandenburg 3872:13 November 3841:13 November 3730:12 February 3556:Der Spiegel 3396:21 December 3366:20 February 3308:14 December 3222:14 December 3170:14 December 3019:(in German) 2991:Nürburgring 2746:St. Laurent 2724:Pinot blanc 2697:, a recent 2640:Mittelrhein 2624:Rheinhessen 2544:winegrowing 2505:Jewish life 2493:ShUM-cities 1997:Afghanistan 1609:Zweibrücken 1516:Vulkaneifel 1444:Germersheim 1426:Cochem-Zell 1396:Alzey-Worms 1280:olive trees 1272:stone pines 1230:Laacher See 1039:Early years 891:River Rhine 886:Rheinhessen 839:condominium 743:winegrowing 416:NUTS Region 306:36 (of 736) 196: / 4727:Categories 4700:07°27′00″E 4697:49°54′47″N 4621:Luxembourg 4603:Luxembourg 4301:Birkenfeld 3574:31 January 3505:31 January 2999:References 2975:Butterpfad 2798:Kupferberg 2738:Chardonnay 2732:Pinot gris 2693:Dornfelder 2580:Boehringer 2519:תקנות שו"ם 2099:Area (km) 2096:Pop. 2017 2078:See also: 2060:Luxembourg 1482:(SIM, GOA) 1440:(BIT, PRÜ) 1434:(KIB, ROK) 1428:(COC, ZEL) 1420:Birkenfeld 1416:(WIL, BKS) 1352:Landkreise 1320:Palatinate 1312:Westerwald 1264:palm trees 1220:, and the 1210:euregion. 1208:SaarLorLux 1202:, and the 1176:Echternach 1135:referendum 1125:Bundeswehr 1058:referendum 942:Palatinate 909:Birkenfeld 740:Palatinate 685:Luxembourg 597:; German: 438:11th of 16 325:Population 237:Government 181:49°54′47″N 4476:Thuringia 4404:Full list 4398:Districts 4271:Ahrweiler 4235:Pirmasens 4064:Thuringia 3686:title at: 3632:27 August 3600:27 August 3564:2195-1349 3475:27 August 3353:1863-9100 3107:"english" 2982:Erbeskopf 2660:Rieslings 2560:gemstones 2463:Other or 1810:4,094,169 1799:3,989,808 1788:4,049,066 1777:3,977,919 1766:3,763,510 1755:3,615,049 1744:3,642,482 1733:3,665,777 1722:3,645,437 1711:3,417,116 1700:3,004,784 1689:2,959,994 1678:2,434,505 1667:1,832,388 1656:1,614,684 1645:1,202,412 1585:Pirmasens 1512:(TR, SAB) 1470:(MYK, MY) 1464:(MZ, BIN) 1384:Ahrweiler 1371:Districts 1268:fig trees 1198:, Hesse, 1164:Grand Est 1158:Geography 938:Montabaur 905:Montabaur 865:Emergence 829:Saarpfalz 754:US forces 704:Rhineland 556:-land pə- 434:very high 368:Time zone 333:4,093,903 294:4 (of 69) 160:Brandmark 4611:Diekirch 4593:Saarland 4570:Lorraine 4456:Saarland 4230:Neustadt 4040:Saarland 3866:Archived 3835:Archived 3831:Statista 3802:Archived 3778:Archived 3754:Archived 3703:Archived 3680:Archived 3656:Archived 3652:Eurostat 3626:Archived 3621:Die Welt 3594:Archived 3568:Archived 3499:Archived 3469:Archived 3444:Archived 3420:Archived 3390:Archived 3357:Archived 3276:Archived 3246:Archived 3216:Archived 3188:Archived 3164:Archived 3140:Archived 3047:Archived 2953:See also 2804:Deinhard 2699:cultivar 2674:Silvaner 2584:BioNTech 2564:ceramics 2548:chemical 2534:Industry 2395:religion 2362:Religion 1976:Bulgaria 1506:(PS, ZW) 1334:Politics 1308:Hunsrück 1278:shrubs, 1276:oleander 1254:with an 1204:Saarland 1192:Wallonia 1172:Diekirch 1168:Clervaux 999:Saarland 822:Bavarian 820:and the 812:), from 673:Saarland 184:7°27′0″E 4580:Germany 4534:Belgium 4526:Members 4416:Bavaria 4346:Neuwied 4210:Koblenz 4102:Hamburg 3998:Bavaria 3811:28 July 3662:7 March 3426:16 June 3282:24 July 3252:24 July 3121:24 July 3023:31 July 2810:Henkell 2769:Bacchus 2525:Economy 2470:  2454:  2441:  2436:Muslims 2426:  2411:  2400:percent 2376:Muslims 2225:Neuwied 2172:110,013 2153:113,844 2149:Koblenz 2134:168,497 2115:215,110 2067:11,815 2046:15,645 2039:Croatia 2025:15,665 2004:20,645 1983:28,975 1962:31,125 1941:44,715 1920:49,800 1899:51,300 1892:Ukraine 1878:51,530 1871:Romania 1857:61,880 1818:source: 1636:±% p.a. 1555:Koblenz 1474:Neuwied 1252:Moselle 1222:Moselle 1188:Vianden 1098:Landtag 1085:Landtag 1066:Koblenz 1013:Koblenz 930:Koblenz 843:Moselle 806:Koblenz 760:History 720:Bavaria 700:Prussia 689:Belgium 665:Neuwied 649:Koblenz 444:Website 227:Capital 217:Founded 212:Germany 209:Country 4562:France 4461:Saxony 4426:Bremen 4240:Speyer 4215:Landau 4096:Bremen 4090:Berlin 4046:Saxony 3985:States 3911:  3901:  3760:2 July 3562:  3535:2 July 3351:  3137:p. 292 3111:rlp.de 2807:, and 2777:Regent 2775:, and 2773:Optima 2742:Regent 2682:Kerner 2644:, and 2554:, and 2540:states 2515:Hebrew 2499:, and 2497:Speyer 2450:Jewish 2357:-7,383 2348:-5,701 2339:32,167 2330:30,572 2321:24,784 2312:24,871 2286:50,484 2273:1,192 2267:50,931 2263:Speyer 2248:53,353 2229:64,661 2210:83,081 2191:99,684 2159:1,082 2140:2,176 2121:2,201 2064:12,195 2057:  2043:16,600 2036:  2022:14,530 2018:Kosovo 2015:  2001:18,680 1994:  1980:28,310 1973:  1959:32,480 1952:  1938:44,635 1934:Poland 1931:  1917:46,425 1910:  1896:52,460 1889:  1875:48,795 1868:  1854:59,630 1850:Turkey 1847:  1813:+0.24% 1802:−0.15% 1791:+0.30% 1780:+1.11% 1769:+0.81% 1758:−0.15% 1747:−0.13% 1736:+0.11% 1725:+0.72% 1714:+1.18% 1703:+0.14% 1692:+0.58% 1681:+0.84% 1670:+0.35% 1659:+1.48% 1591:Speyer 1326:. The 1318:. The 1316:Taunus 1284:almond 1186:, and 1184:Remich 1150:, and 936:, and 855:Franks 849:, and 818:Nassau 718:) and 663:, and 428:(2021) 278:Greens 91:  81:German 77:  4431:Hesse 4331:Kusel 4250:Worms 4245:Trier 4225:Mainz 4010:Hesse 3805:(PDF) 3798:(PDF) 3700:Mainz 3360:(PDF) 3341:(PDF) 2884:2018 2881:2017 2878:2016 2875:2015 2872:2014 2869:2013 2866:2012 2863:2011 2860:2010 2857:2009 2854:2008 2851:2007 2848:2006 2845:2005 2842:2004 2839:2003 2836:2002 2833:2001 2830:2000 2827:Year 2632:Mosel 2628:Pfalz 2501:Worms 2474:27.4% 2430:26.8% 2415:40.3% 2206:Worms 2168:Trier 2111:Mainz 2093:Name 2090:Pos. 1955:Italy 1913:Syria 1603:Worms 1597:Trier 1573:Mainz 1518:(DAU) 1500:(SÜW) 1458:(KUS) 1456:Kusel 1446:(GER) 1422:(BIR) 1404:(DÜW) 1248:Rhine 1226:Eifel 1003:Mainz 995:Baden 950:state 934:Trier 847:Sauer 810:Trier 796:(the 712:Hesse 681:Hesse 661:Worms 653:Trier 641:Mainz 569:also 431:0.929 410:DE-RP 394:UTC+2 373:UTC+1 231:Mainz 107:State 3909:ISBN 3899:ISBN 3874:2018 3843:2018 3813:2019 3762:2017 3732:2020 3664:2020 3634:2020 3602:2020 3576:2023 3560:ISSN 3537:2017 3507:2023 3477:2020 3428:2018 3398:2018 3368:2020 3349:ISSN 3310:2021 3284:2017 3254:2017 3224:2014 3194:in: 3172:2021 3123:2017 3092:2011 3055:2018 3025:2023 2946:4.4 2943:4.8 2940:5.1 2937:5.2 2934:5.4 2931:5.5 2928:5.3 2925:5.3 2922:5.7 2919:6.1 2916:5.6 2913:6.5 2910:8.0 2907:8.8 2904:7.7 2901:7.7 2898:7.2 2895:6.8 2892:7.3 2744:and 2636:Nahe 2572:BASF 2465:none 2458:0.5% 2445:5.0% 2292:909 2254:456 2235:748 2216:764 2197:714 2178:940 1807:2022 1796:2011 1785:2001 1774:1995 1763:1990 1752:1985 1741:1980 1730:1975 1719:1970 1708:1961 1697:1950 1686:1939 1675:1905 1664:1871 1653:1835 1642:1815 1631:Pop. 1627:Year 1611:(ZW) 1605:(WO) 1599:(TR) 1593:(SP) 1587:(PS) 1581:(NW) 1575:(MZ) 1569:(LU) 1563:(LD) 1557:(KO) 1551:(KL) 1545:(FT) 1524:(WW) 1494:(RP) 1476:(NR) 1452:(KL) 1410:(KH) 1398:(AZ) 1392:(AK) 1386:(AW) 1328:Nahe 1298:The 1250:and 1051:and 981:The 808:and 780:The 706:and 687:and 679:and 554:RYNE 451:.rlp 398:CEST 312:Area 135:Seal 124:Flag 3940:at 2753:DLR 2648:Ahr 2574:in 2251:117 2213:109 2194:140 2175:117 2156:105 1359:). 1260:Cfb 1053:KPD 1049:SPD 1045:CDU 966:or 915:). 851:Our 804:of 710:), 558:LAT 453:.de 449:www 426:HDI 420:DEB 387:DST 377:CET 346:GDP 282:FDP 274:SPD 263:SPD 4729:: 4406:) 3864:. 3860:. 3829:. 3800:. 3752:. 3748:. 3654:. 3650:. 3618:. 3566:. 3558:. 3554:. 3523:. 3497:. 3493:. 3463:. 3418:. 3414:. 3388:. 3384:. 3355:. 3343:. 3274:. 3270:. 3244:. 3240:. 3210:. 3158:. 3109:. 3063:^ 3045:. 3041:. 3015:. 2801:, 2771:, 2767:, 2736:, 2728:, 2638:, 2634:, 2630:, 2626:, 2586:, 2582:, 2578:. 2562:, 2550:, 2546:, 2517:: 2289:56 2278:10 2270:43 2232:87 2137:77 2118:98 1310:, 1306:, 1282:, 1274:, 1270:, 1266:, 1232:. 1182:, 1178:, 1174:, 1170:, 1146:, 932:, 845:, 756:. 749:. 691:. 675:, 671:, 659:, 655:, 651:, 647:, 631:: 627:; 618:: 614:; 582:eɪ 573:/- 567:US 563:, 547:-/ 532:,- 482:aɪ 436:· 280:/ 276:/ 4511:e 4504:t 4497:v 4402:( 4166:e 4159:t 4152:v 3970:e 3963:t 3956:v 3876:. 3845:. 3815:. 3764:. 3734:. 3666:. 3636:. 3604:. 3578:. 3539:. 3509:. 3479:. 3430:. 3400:. 3370:. 3326:. 3312:. 3286:. 3256:. 3226:. 3174:. 3125:. 3094:. 3057:. 3027:. 2513:( 2259:9 2240:8 2221:7 2202:6 2183:5 2164:4 2145:3 2126:2 2107:1 911:( 897:( 714:( 588:/ 585:t 579:n 576:ɪ 544:d 541:n 538:ə 535:l 529:t 526:ɪ 523:n 520:ɪ 517:t 514:æ 511:l 508:ˈ 505:ə 502:p 497:d 494:n 491:æ 488:l 485:n 479:r 476:ˌ 473:/ 469:( 400:) 396:( 389:) 379:) 375:( 265:) 261:( 97:) 93:( 83:) 79:( 56:. 49:. 34:. 20:)

Index

Rheinland-Pfalz
North Rhine-Westphalia
Electoral Palatinate
Circle of the Rhine
Palatinate (region)
German frigate Rheinland-Pfalz
German
Palatine German
State
Flag of Rhineland-Palatinate
Flag
Official seal of Rhineland-Palatinate
Coat of arms of Rhineland-Palatinate
Coat of arms
Official logo of Rhineland-Palatinate
Brandmark
49°54′47″N 7°27′0″E / 49.91306°N 7.45000°E / 49.91306; 7.45000
30 August 1946
Mainz
Landtag of Rhineland-Palatinate
Minister-President
Alexander Schweitzer
SPD
SPD
Greens
FDP
Bundesrat votes
Bundestag seats
36 (of 736)
Time zone

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