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Renaixença

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movements. The movement began in the 1830s and lasted until the 1880s, when it branched out into other cultural movements. Even though it primarily followed a romantic impulse, it incorporated stylistic and philosophical elements of other 19th century movements such as
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with the first massive burning of convents and the Barcelona insurrection against Espartero in 1843 are the most tragic episodes. It was the prelude to Catalan nationalism that became visible at the end of the 19th century.
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in this language, but also attempting to establish a normative standard for the language, something however not fully accomplished until the first quarter of the 20th century.
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beginning January 16, 1716. Thus, the aim of this movement was the full restoration of Catalan as a language of culture, not only through the promotion of various forms of
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Absolutism will have the last of its episodes during the reign of Elizabeth II. Conflicts continue throughout the nineteenth century. The three Carlist wars, the
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The Renaixença occurred not only in Catalonia proper, but also in other Catalan-speaking regions such as the
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As with most of the other Romantic movements, it was noted for its admiration of the
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literature scholar, of great influence and one of the main initiators of the
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A journal particularly associated with the movement was the magazine
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is usually acknowledged to have kick-started the movement.
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and culture through the mid 19th century, akin to the
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Els Moviments Literaris Contemporanis a les Balears
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Greatest exponent of 489:Government of the Balearic Islands 14: 2439: 1454: 1311: 335:Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua 1475: 1461: 1097:, the literary contest known as 38: 1188:and the Catalan national epic, 1060:(1701–1714) and the subsequent 76:History of the Balearic Islands 1448:Llengua i literatura catalanes 1374: 1344: 1: 1505:Museu d'Història de Catalunya 1436:, Ed.Teide, Barcelona, 1988, 1280:, writer. Used the pseudonym 1058:War of the Spanish Succession 858:National symbols of Catalonia 1298:Maria Antònia Salvà i Ripoll 1164:, linguist, philologist and 7: 2428:Submovements of Romanticism 2413:Catalan-language literature 1905:Declaration of independence 1234:, poet, known variously as 1041: 343:Institut d'Estudis Catalans 10: 2444: 1900:Statute of Autonomy (2006) 1895:Statute of Autonomy (1979) 1875:Statute of Autonomy (1932) 469:General Council of Andorra 2423:Catalan words and phrases 2403:19th century in Catalonia 2361: 2309: 2207: 2154: 2147: 2085: 2078: 2021: 2012: 1975:Unique territorial entity 1960: 1927: 1918: 1804:Principality of Catalonia 1764: 1557: 1317:Jordi Falgàs i d'altres, 1282:Lo trovador de Montserrat 1250:Caterina Albert i Paradís 1206:, novelist influenced by 1150:Bonaventura Carles Aribau 797:Music and performing arts 106:Principality of Catalonia 1339:Art Nouveau in Catalonia 1304: 994:spelling standardisation 499:Generalitat of Catalonia 263:Spelling-to-sound charts 2344:Pi de les Tres Branques 2061:International relations 1832:Northern Catalonia loss 1552:during the 19th century 1432:Joan Badia i d'altres, 1240:El Gaiter del Llobregat 1162:Manuel Milà i Fontanals 1103:Jocs de la Gaia Ciència 519:Generalitat of Valencia 463:Government and politics 371:Geo-political divisions 1870:Republican Generalitat 1414:: CS1 maint: others ( 1236:Lo Gayté del Llobregat 981:Catalan pronunciation: 233:Dialects and varieties 133:Treaty of the Pyrenees 2066:Independence movement 1260:Martí Genís i Aguilar 1216:Industrial Revolution 1046:Along with the later 598:Fogueres de Sant Joan 534:Valencian nationalism 123:Catalan constitutions 86:History of Roussillon 2408:Culture of Catalonia 2247:Gegants i capgrossos 1880:Catalan State (1934) 1828:Republic (1640–1641) 1434:Llengua Catalana Cou 1266:Antoni Puig i Blanch 1062:Nueva Planta decrees 985:[rənəˈʃɛnsə] 931:Himne de l'Exposició 605:Gegants i capgrossos 357:Fundació Ramon Llull 138:Nueva Planta decrees 81:History of Catalonia 1842:War of the Catalans 1789:County of Barcelona 1503:on the site of the 1232:Joaquim Rubió i Ors 1152:, writer. His poem 1064:, which suppressed 998:Catalan Renaissance 429:Pyrénées-Orientales 116:Kingdom of Valencia 96:History of Valencia 91:History of Sardinia 1367:2006-04-24 at the 1356:2006-04-16 at the 1272:Francesc Camprodon 842:Sport in Catalonia 626:Saint George's Day 433:Northern Catalonia 111:Kingdom of Majorca 66:History of Andorra 2385: 2384: 2357: 2356: 2143: 2142: 2074: 2073: 2051:Political parties 2008: 2007: 2000:Spanish provinces 1838:War of Succession 1814:Catholic Monarchs 1723: 1722: 1550:National revivals 1483:Literature portal 1292:Catalan Modernism 1214:, chronicled the 1182:Jacint Verdarguer 971: 970: 916:El Gran Carlemany 612:Moros i cristians 557:Myths and legends 450:Catalan Countries 323: 317: 310: 308:Personal pronouns 303: 286: 279: 265: 258: 251: 71:History of Aragon 2435: 2370: 2152: 2151: 2095:Financial crisis 2083: 2082: 2019: 2018: 1925: 1924: 1750: 1743: 1736: 1727: 1726: 1543: 1536: 1529: 1520: 1519: 1515: 1485: 1480: 1479: 1478: 1471: 1466: 1465: 1420: 1419: 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In Catalan. 1506: 1502: 1499: 1496: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1473: 1470: 1464: 1459: 1449: 1445: 1443: 1442:84-307-3290-X 1439: 1435: 1431: 1430: 1417: 1411: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1393:84-412-2482-X 1389: 1385: 1384: 1377: 1370: 1366: 1363: 1359: 1355: 1352: 1347: 1340: 1335: 1328: 1327:0-300-12106-7 1324: 1320: 1314: 1310: 1299: 1296: 1293: 1289: 1286: 1283: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1251: 1247: 1246:Víctor Català 1244: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1230: 1227: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1200:, playwright. 1199: 1198:Àngel Guimerà 1196: 1193: 1192: 1187: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1176:Joan Maragall 1174: 1171: 1167: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1148: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1119: 1118:La Renaixença 1113: 1111: 1106: 1105:was revived. 1104: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1087: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1072: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1050: 1039: 1037: 1033: 1028: 1027: 1023: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1010: 1006: 1003: 999: 995: 991: 986: 978: 977: 964: 959: 957: 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1346: 1334: 1318: 1313: 1288:Antoni Gaudi 1281: 1239: 1235: 1225: 1204:Narcís Oller 1189: 1169: 1153: 1134: 1122: 1116: 1114: 1107: 1102: 1099:Jocs Florals 1088: 1069: 1047: 1045: 1024: 1017:Rexurdimento 1015: 1007:movement in 997: 989: 975: 974: 972: 921:Els Segadors 821: 814: 807: 780: 773: 767: 766: 759: 752: 710:Antoni Gaudí 684: 677: 670: 663: 640:Tió de Nadal 638: 631: 624: 617: 610: 603: 596: 589: 582: 575: 568: 527: 447: 355: 349: 341: 333: 45: 44:The head of 2174:Health care 2031:Generalitat 1493:, from the 1248:(real name 1224:, known as 1186:L'Atlàntida 1125:before the 1091:Middle Ages 816:Rock català 782:Noucentisme 705:Catalan art 321:Conjugation 271:Orthography 2398:Renaixença 2392:Categories 2257:Literature 2199:Traditions 2041:Government 2036:Parliament 1979:Val d'Aran 1885:Revolution 1854:Renaixença 1685:Lithuanian 1587:Belarusian 1491:Renaixença 1360:, part of 1212:naturalism 1208:Émile Zola 1170:Renaixença 1166:troubadour 1123:Renaixensa 1084:literature 1054:Decadència 1049:modernisme 1032:Naturalism 1005:revivalist 990:Renaixensa 976:Renaixença 809:Nova cançó 775:Modernisme 768:Renaixença 761:Decadència 754:Segle d'or 748:Literature 742:Literature 619:Muixeranga 562:Traditions 551:Traditions 228:Literature 205:Valencians 193:Sardinians 48:shows the 2267:Mythology 2169:Education 2130:Transport 2046:President 2026:Elections 1970:Vegueries 1942:Mountains 1920:Geography 1890:Francoism 1809:Civil War 1757:Catalonia 1715:Ukrainian 1690:Norwegian 1665:Icelandic 1660:Hungarian 1597:Bulgarian 1410:cite book 1402:865220109 1262:, writer. 1254:symbolist 1095:Barcelona 1066:Catalonia 1036:Symbolism 1026:Félibrige 901:Catalonia 876:Catalonia 720:Joan Miró 672:Ensaïmada 414:Catalonia 386:La Franja 256:IPA guide 198:Alguerese 181:Minorcans 176:Majorcans 166:Balearics 161:Aragonese 156:Andorrans 28:Valencian 2377:Category 2294:Football 2252:Language 2237:Correfoc 2194:Religion 2115:Airports 2014:Politics 1985:Counties 1819:Habsburg 1779:Iberians 1774:Timeline 1650:Galician 1627:Estonian 1617:Croatian 1577:Asturian 1572:Armenian 1562:Albanian 1365:Archived 1354:Archived 1042:Overview 1013:Galician 1002:romantic 1000:, was a 912:Anthems 906:Valencia 881:Valencia 584:Correfoc 577:Castells 523:Politics 513:Politics 503:Politics 493:Politics 483:Politics 473:Politics 444:Valencia 439:L'Alguer 423:El Carxe 351:Institut 277:Alphabet 217:Language 188:Catalans 2368:Outline 2311:Symbols 2277:Sardana 2242:Cuisine 2232:Castell 2227:Caganer 2209:Culture 2148:Society 2120:Tourism 2079:Economy 1995:Terçons 1937:Forests 1932:Climate 1766:History 1710:Turkish 1705:Serbian 1695:Occitan 1680:Latvian 1670:Italian 1644:Vormärz 1642:German 1637:Flemish 1632:Finnish 1609:(incl. 1602:Catalan 1592:Bengali 1329:, 2006. 1300:, poet. 1274:, poet. 1268:, poet. 1256:writer. 1226:Pitarra 1127:Fabrian 1080:theatre 1022:Occitan 1020:or the 992:before 891:Andorra 866:Andorra 852:Symbols 653:Cuisine 633:Sardana 570:Caganer 530:Catalan 407:Minorca 402:Majorca 377:Andorra 292:Morpho- 284:Braille 238:Grammar 223:History 171:Ibizans 60:History 50:Phoenix 24:Catalan 2329:Anthem 2184:People 1947:Rivers 1700:Polish 1675:Jewish 1607:Celtic 1582:Basque 1450:núm. 5 1440:  1400:  1390:  1325:  1191:Canigó 996:), or 862:Flags 686:Paella 591:Falles 419:Murcia 382:Aragon 295:syntax 150:People 2289:Sport 2262:Music 2159:Crime 2110:Roads 1655:Greek 1622:Czech 1611:Irish 1305:Notes 838:Sport 803:Music 397:Ibiza 346:(IEC) 338:(AVL) 315:Verbs 301:Nouns 2319:Flag 2283:Seny 2135:Wine 2105:Rail 1567:Arab 1438:ISBN 1416:link 1398:OCLC 1388:ISBN 1323:ISBN 1082:and 1071:furs 973:The 665:Coca 532:and 528:See 448:See 354:and 52:bird 2222:Art 2179:Law 1252:), 1210:'s 1101:or 1076:art 1034:or 699:Art 2394:: 1830:, 1412:}} 1408:{{ 1396:. 1321:, 1238:, 1132:. 1112:. 1078:, 536:, 525:) 26:/ 1981:) 1977:( 1911:) 1907:( 1844:) 1840:( 1834:) 1826:( 1749:e 1742:t 1735:v 1613:) 1542:e 1535:t 1528:v 1418:) 1404:. 1294:. 1284:. 1194:. 1172:. 979:( 962:e 955:t 948:v 521:( 515:) 511:( 505:) 501:( 495:) 491:( 485:) 481:( 475:) 471:( 435:) 431:( 425:) 421:( 388:) 384:( 324:) 318:(

Index

Catalan
Valencian
La Renaixença
Phoenix
History of Andorra
History of Aragon
History of the Balearic Islands
History of Catalonia
History of Roussillon
History of Sardinia
History of Valencia
Crown of Aragon
Principality of Catalonia
Kingdom of Majorca
Kingdom of Valencia
Catalan constitutions
Furs of Valencia
Treaty of the Pyrenees
Nueva Planta decrees
Andorrans
Aragonese
Balearics
Ibizans
Majorcans
Minorcans
Catalans
Sardinians
Alguerese
Valencians
History

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