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Red Mountain Expressway Cut

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One of the original ideas proposed for linking Birmingham to its southern neighbors was the Red Mountain Tunnel project. This was seriously considered by the city and state highway engineers. Two alternate routes were proposed, one starting at 18th Street and the other from 22nd Street. Eventually
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The resultant cut exposes geological strata spanning millions of years (150 million years of geological time within 650 feet or 200 metres of exposure), including the red ore seam that spurred Birmingham's development. A new species of Lower Silurian (middle
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the tunnel idea was abandoned due to its high cost and extended amount of time it would have taken. The Red Mountain Expressway Cut was built instead.
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Red Mountain Cut National Natural Landmark, U.S. 280 at Red Mountain, Birmingham, Jefferson County, AL
307: 229: 192: 164: 130: 188: 316: 184: 180: 414: 335: 8: 250: 172: 71: 281: 225: 176: 200: 217:, was first collected from exposures on Red Mountain. Named for the city, the new 212: 25: 378: 100: 87: 368: 207: 218: 204: 57: 371:", 2 photos, 8 data pages, 1 photo caption page 272: 175:. This highway links Birmingham with its southern suburbs of 191:(US 31) to the south (the Montgomery Highway) and 167:
that was blasted and removed in the 1960s to allow the
336:"Tunnel Board Pondering Two Routes Under Red Mountain" 30:
Looking east across the Red Mountain Expressway Cut.
48: 280:. National Park Service. p. 1. Archived from 376: 400:Historic American Engineering Record in Alabama 312:, a new lower Silurian trilobite from Alabama" 275:"National Registry of Natural Landmarks" 305: 377: 410:Transportation in Birmingham, Alabama 405:National Natural Landmarks in Alabama 268: 266: 365:Historic American Engineering Record 273:National Natural Landmarks Program. 13: 263: 235: 14: 426: 358: 395:Geography of Birmingham, Alabama 47: 40: 24: 328: 299: 131:U.S. National Natural Landmark 1: 385:Freeways in the United States 256: 7: 306:Norford, B. S. (May 1972). 244: 221:was published in May 1972. 161:Red Mountain Geological Cut 157:Red Mountain Expressway Cut 19:Red Mountain Expressway Cut 10: 431: 230:National Natural Landmark 149: 145: 137: 128: 124: 116: 77: 67: 35: 23: 18: 367:(HAER) No. AL-85, " 317:Journal of Paleontology 169:Red Mountain Expressway 310:Acaste birminghamensis 120:8 acres (3.2 ha) 159:, also known as the 251:Birmingham District 173:Birmingham, Alabama 97: /  72:Birmingham, Alabama 390:Geology of Alabama 195:to the southeast. 189:U.S. Route 31 171:to enter downtown 163:, is a section of 228:was designated a 153: 152: 101:33.496°N 86.788°W 422: 352: 351: 349: 347: 332: 326: 325: 303: 297: 296: 294: 292: 286: 279: 270: 201:Llandovery epoch 112: 111: 109: 108: 107: 102: 98: 95: 94: 93: 90: 51: 50: 44: 28: 16: 15: 430: 429: 425: 424: 423: 421: 420: 419: 375: 374: 361: 356: 355: 345: 343: 342:. February 1947 340:Birmingham News 334: 333: 329: 304: 300: 290: 288: 284: 277: 271: 264: 259: 247: 238: 236:Proposed tunnel 215:birminghamensis 133: 106:33.496; -86.788 105: 103: 99: 96: 91: 88: 86: 84: 83: 63: 62: 61: 60: 54: 53: 52: 31: 12: 11: 5: 428: 418: 417: 412: 407: 402: 397: 392: 387: 373: 372: 360: 359:External links 357: 354: 353: 327: 298: 287:on 16 May 2011 261: 260: 258: 255: 254: 253: 246: 243: 237: 234: 185:Vestavia Hills 181:Mountain Brook 151: 150: 147: 146: 143: 142: 139: 135: 134: 129: 126: 125: 122: 121: 118: 114: 113: 81: 75: 74: 69: 65: 64: 55: 46: 45: 39: 38: 37: 36: 33: 32: 29: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 427: 416: 415:U.S. Route 31 413: 411: 408: 406: 403: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 382: 380: 370: 366: 363: 362: 341: 337: 331: 324:(3): 348–352. 323: 319: 318: 313: 311: 302: 283: 276: 269: 267: 262: 252: 249: 248: 242: 233: 231: 227: 222: 220: 216: 214: 209: 206: 202: 196: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 148: 144: 140: 136: 132: 127: 123: 119: 115: 110: 82: 80: 76: 73: 70: 66: 59: 43: 34: 27: 22: 17: 344:. Retrieved 339: 330: 321: 315: 309: 301: 289:. Retrieved 282:the original 239: 223: 211: 197: 165:Red Mountain 160: 156: 154: 346:October 26, 193:US 280 104: / 79:Coordinates 379:Categories 257:References 138:Designated 92:86°47′17″W 89:33°29′46″N 232:in 1987. 208:trilobite 205:phacopsid 291:7 August 245:See also 177:Homewood 68:Location 219:species 58:Alabama 56:Map of 213:Acaste 183:, and 285:(PDF) 278:(PDF) 348:2012 293:2011 224:The 155:The 141:1987 117:Area 226:cut 381:: 338:. 322:46 320:. 314:. 265:^ 210:, 203:) 179:, 350:. 308:" 295:.

Index


Red Mountain Expressway Cut is located in Alabama
Alabama
Birmingham, Alabama
Coordinates
33°29′46″N 86°47′17″W / 33.496°N 86.788°W / 33.496; -86.788
U.S. National Natural Landmark
Red Mountain
Red Mountain Expressway
Birmingham, Alabama
Homewood
Mountain Brook
Vestavia Hills
U.S. Route 31
US 280
Llandovery epoch
phacopsid
trilobite
Acaste
species
cut
National Natural Landmark
Birmingham District


"National Registry of Natural Landmarks"
the original
"Acaste birminghamensis, a new lower Silurian trilobite from Alabama"
Journal of Paleontology
"Tunnel Board Pondering Two Routes Under Red Mountain"

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