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493:(celibate priest) and became thereafter known as Komitas Vardapet. In the same year, his first collection of transcribed folk music, "The Songs of Agn" (Շար Ակնա ժողովրդական երգերի), was completed, which included 25 pieces of love songs, wedding tunes, lullabies and dances. It was disapproved by a reactionary and ultraconservative faction of the Etchmiadzin clergy, who harassed and sarcastically referred to Komitas as "the love-singing priest". Rumors of alleged sexual misconduct were spread, leading Komitas into experiencing an
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research papers that earned him his place among the pioneers of ethnomusicology." Komitas spent summers in
Armenian countryside, developing a unique relationship with villagers. He thus took the scholarly task of transcribing and preserving rural Armenian songs. In the fall of 1903 after three years of collection and transcription, Komitas published a collection of 50 folks songs titled "One Thousand and One Songs" (Հազար ու մի խաղ). Lyricist
191:
475:, who taught at the seminary only one year, in 1892. Kara-Murza composed and organized performances of European music for schoolchildren throughout Armenian-populated areas for educational purposes. And although Komitas criticized his works as not authentically Armenian, Kara-Murza was the person who taught Komitas the polyphonic choral structure around which he built his musical achievements.
601:"Seeking to bring appreciation of Armenian music to a wider audience", Komitas moved to Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), the Ottoman imperial capital in 1910. "There he trained a group of students in Armenian melody and formed a choir that toured Armenian communities and gave performances of the folk compositions that Komitas had arranged for four-part choir." He founded the
63:
556:. With little left of Mantashev's money after paying for rent and supplies, Komitas cut on food, having one or no meal each day. However, this did not distract him from education and he effectively absorbed the erudition of highly accomplished German teachers. Among them were 18th–19th century folk music specialist
362:
and was sixteen at the time of his birth. People who knew her described her as melancholic, while his father was a cheerful person; but both were interested in music. She died in March 1870, just six months after giving birth to him. Her death left deep scars on him, whose earliest poems were devoted
261:
in Berlin. He thereafter "used his
Western training to build a national tradition". He collected and transcribed over 3,000 pieces of Armenian folk music, more than half of which were subsequently lost and only around 1,200 are now extant. Besides Armenian folk songs, he also showed interest in other
666:
The more we moved away from civilization, the more agitated were our souls and the more our minds were racked with fear. We thought we saw bandits behind every boulder; the hammocks or cradles hanging from every tree seemed like gallows ropes. The expert on
Armenian songs, the peerless archimandrite
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to continue his education. He possibly stayed with his maternal grandparents who lived in the city. He was sent back to Kütahya four months later, following the death of his father who had become an alcoholic. Although
Soghomon was adopted by his paternal uncle Harutyun, his "familiar and social
580:
Upon his return to
Etchmiadzin in September 1899, Komitas resumed teaching and composing. He assembled and trained a large polyphonic choir based on his acquired knowledge. Until 1906, he directed the Gevorgian Seminary choir. It was in this period when he completed "most of the theoretical and
770:
On 6 July 2008, on the occasion of Quebec City's 400th anniversary celebration, a bronze bust of
Komitas was unveiled near the Quebec National Assembly (provincial legislature, Auteuil street) in recognition of his great input to music in general and to Armenian popular and liturgical music in
300:(PTSD). The widespread hostile environment in Constantinople and reports of mass-scale Armenian death marches and massacres that reached him further worsened his fragile mental state. He was first placed in a Turkish military-operated hospital until 1919 and then transferred to
532:, where he could stay. The six months Komitas spent with Yekmalyan deepened his understanding of European harmonic principles and laid the groundwork for his further education in European conservatories. As Komitas prepared for entrance exams, the wealthy Armenian oil explorer
667:
Father
Komitas, who was in our carriage, seemed mentally unstable. He thought the trees were bandits on the attack and continually hid his head under the hem of my overcoat, like a fearful partridge. He begged me to say a blessing for him in the hope that it would calm him.
295:
in April 1915 by the
Ottoman government. He was soon released under unclear circumstances and, having witnessed indiscriminate cruelty and relentless massacres of other Armenians by the Ottoman Turks, Komitas experienced a mental breakdown and developed a severe case of
304:
in Paris, where he spent the last years of his life in agony. Komitas is widely seen as a martyr of the genocide and has been depicted as one of the main symbols of the
Armenian Genocide in art. Collection of Works of the Composer Komitas Vardapet is included to UNESCO
427:
Gevorg IV, who was disappointed with his lack of knowledge of
Armenian, but was so impressed with his singing talent that he often asked Komitas to sing for visitors. After an unfortunate childhood, Komitas found "emotional and intellectual stability" in the seminary.
528:, whose polyphonic rendering of Armenian liturgy is the most widely used and who became one of Komitas's most influential teachers. At the time, Tiflis was the most suitable option for Komitas as it was both relatively close to the Armenian lands and had a
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magazine (the Holy See's official newspaper) published his "National Anthem" (Ազգային Օրհներգ, lyrics by seminary student A. Tashjian) for polyphonic choirs. He finished the seminary in 1893, became a music teacher and was appointed the choirmaster of the
551:
in early June 1896 without having been accepted by any university. A group of Armenian friends helped him to find an apartment. He initially took private lessons with Richard Schmidt for a few months. Afterwards, he was accepted into the prestigious
276:, among others. Komitas settled in Constantinople in 1910 to escape mistreatment by ultra-conservative clergymen at Etchmiadzin and to introduce Armenian folk music to wider audiences. He was widely embraced by Armenian communities, while
371:
structure had collapsed." A childhood friend described him as "virtually homeless." He was completely deprived of paternal care and was "placed in circumstances that made him vulnerable to the mental illness he suffered later in life".
802:
in the Best Vocal Recording category. A major North American tour by Ms. Bayrakdarian in October 2008 featured the music of Komitas, with concerts in Toronto, San Francisco, Orange County, Los Angeles, Vancouver, Boston and New York's
443:
and his students. He gradually discovered a great passion for music and started writing down songs sung by Armenian villagers near Etchmiadzin, who affectionately called him "Notaji Vardapet", meaning "the note-taking priest".
572:), of which Komitas became an active member. He lectured there on Armenian folk music and suggested that it dated back to pre-Christian, pagan times. His studies at the university ended in July 1899.
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Between 1881 and 1910, Komitas was mainly based in Etchmiadzin, although he did spend a significant time in Europe. During his first year at the seminary, Komitas learned the Armenian music notation (
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His life took a radical turn in the fall of 1881. In September, the twelve-year-old Soghomon was taken to Etchmiadzin by Kevork Vartabed Tertsagyan, the local Armenian bishop, who was asked by the
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particular. Previously, a granite and bronze statue of Komitas was erected in Detroit in 1981 in honor of the great composer and as a reminder of the tragedy of the Armenian Genocide.
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1825:
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Komitas Vardapet, considered a pioneer in ethnomusicology, turned his attention to the anthropological, sociological, and historical aspects of comparative musicology.
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offers details of his deportation, during which Komitas suffered tremendously and was afflicted with traumatic neurosis. In one passage Balakian recounts how:
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due to restrictions by the Ottoman government. Soghomon was their only child. He was baptized three days after his birth. His mother was originally from
752:. Lately, nine songs on German poetry, written during his stay in Berlin, have been excavated from the archives in Yerevan and interpreted by soprano
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was dedicated to victims of all genocides and sponsored by the International Institute for Genocide and Human Rights Studies (a division of the
1985:
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In the autumn of 1916, he was taken to a hospital in Constantinople, Hôpital de la paix, and then moved to Paris in 1919, where he died in a
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to her. Thereafter, according to different sources, either his father's sister-in-law or his paternal grandmother, Mariam, looked after him.
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in Western Armenian. In the early 1900s, and as late as 1908, he signed his name as Soghomon Gevorgian (Kevorkian or Keworkian), after the
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997:– audio CD featuring instrumental arrangements performed by the Gurdjieff Ensemble, directed and arranged by Levon Eskenian (with notes).
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officially began, he was arrested and put on a train the next day together with 180 other Armenian notables and sent to the city of
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helped him to compile the folk pieces. The same collection was reprinted in 1904, while in 1905 a further 50 songs were published.
338:) 1869 to Armenian parents Kevork and Takuhi. According to his autobiographical sketches, his parents' ancestors moved to western
1912:
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1788:"The memorial of Soghomonyan Komitas Soghomon (Կոմիտաս Սողոմոն Սողոմոնյան Գևորգի) buried at Yerevan's Komitas Pantheon cemetery"
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1963:
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991:(piano). Recorded at Bavaria Studio, Munich, in July 2005. Audite (Germany) in cooperation with Bayerischer Rundfunk, 2006.
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label in 2010 and remain the definitive interpretation of these compositions. Among the other performers of his music are
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since 1912), made up of tens of musicians. With the aim to produce professional musicians, he taught musicology to
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in northern Central Anatolia, at a distance of some 480 kilometres (300 mi). The Turkish nationalist poet
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347:
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937:, Komitas Vardapet – archival performances recorded in 1908–1912, featuring Komitas on vocals and piano, and
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983:– audio CD containing 9 songs on German poetry (world premiere, first recording) and 26 songs in Armenian,
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2363:
Representative Secular Choral Works of Gomidas: An Analytical Study and Evaluation of His Musical Style
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568:. Fleischer in May 1899 established the Berlin chapter of the International Musical Society (German:
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1370:: "He was among the pioneers in ethnomusicology, a younger contemporary of Carl Stumpf (1848–1936)."
652:, Komitas was dispatched back to the capital alongside eight other Armenians who had been deported.
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366:
In 1880, four years after he finished primary school in Kütahya, Soghomon was sent by his father to
2085:
1982:
1033:(arranged for piano by Villy Sargsyan), CD by Yulia Ayrapetyan under the label Grand Piano (GP895)
28:
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that otherwise would have disappeared because of the genocide. His works have been published in
1388:
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807:. She was accompanied by the Manitoba Chamber Orchestra conducted by Anne Manson, and pianist
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Badarak was first printed in 1933 in Paris and first recorded onto a digital media in 1988 in
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1459:. Edition: 2, Reading, England: Taderon Press; Princeton, NJ: Gomidas Institute, 2001, p. 3.
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1978:
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2001:
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Booklet includes a historical discussion of the music in Armenian, Turkish and English
1382:"Music, Ritual, And Diasporic Identity: A Case Study Of The Armenian Apostolic Church"
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2190:
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2157:
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1333:"Հայ ազգային երաժշտության հիմնադիրը [The Founder of Armenian National Music]"
1243:
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debuted in New York City performing Komitas's folk songs on traditional instruments.
740:. In collecting and publishing so many folk songs, he saved the cultural heritage of
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In the early 1890s, Komitas made his first attempts to write music for the poems of
272:. His choir presented Armenian music in many European cities, earning the praise of
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1989:
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and accompanied by the Chamber Players of the Armenian Philharmonic and pianist
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to find an orphan boy with good singing voice to be enrolled in the prestigious
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1938:
Booklet includes sung texts in Armenian transliteration and English translation
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Komitas created the basis for a distinctive national musical style in Armenia.
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2074:(in Armenian). Vol. 5. Yerevan: Armenian Encyclopedia. pp. 539–541.
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2113:(January 1972). "Komitas Vardapet and His Contribution to Ethnomusicology".
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offers a very personal, touching and brilliant tribute to Armenian music by
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1894:"Turkey's Kurdish opera singer inspires Kurds by singing in native tongue"
1007:– audio CD dedicated to the 100th Commemoration of the Armenian Genocide,
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482:(կուսակրոն աբեղա) and given the name of the 7th-century poet and musician
1102:, 2019, directed by Arman Nshanian, Komitas depicted by Samvel Tadevosyan
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2189:. Translated by Vatche Barsoumian. Pasadena, California: Drazark Press.
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26 September] 1869 – 22 October 1935), was an
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2372:"The Contributions of Armenian Composers to the Clarinet Repertoire"
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Essays and Articles, The musicological treatises of Komitas Vardapet
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931:– double LP released on the centenary of Komitas's birth. KCC, 1970.
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In the 1950s, his manuscripts were also transferred from Paris to
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287:—along with hundreds of other Armenian intellectuals—Komitas was
249:, Armenia's religious center, where he received education at the
2263:. Translated by Edward Gulbekian. Surrey, England: Curzon Press.
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1418:"Music Noted in Brief; Choir From Armenia at Avery Fisher Hall"
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The following landmarks in Armenia have been named after him:
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Archaeology of Madness: Komitas, Portrait of an Armenian Icon
436:
367:
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2270:
Armenian Music: A Comprehensive Bibliography and Discography
2154:
Archeology of Madness: Komitas, Portrait of an Armenian Icon
1457:
Archeology of Madness: Komitas, Portrait of an Armenian Icon
262:
cultures and in 1903 published the first-ever collection of
2414:
2207:
Gomidas Vartabed: His Life and Importance to Armenian Music
763:
is named after Komitas. There also exists a world-renowned
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intervened with the government, and by special orders from
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province at the turn of the century. His family only spoke
177:
1893:
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2318:] (in Armenian). Pasadena, California: Drazark Press.
1920:"The Voice of Komitas Vardapet – Komitas | AllMusic"
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and Aris Sevag. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2009, p. 66.
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1076:] (in Armenian). Pasadena, California: Drazark Hrat.
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for his three-year tuition at the request of Catholicos
2312:
Komitas ev hay Zhoghovoordi Erazhshtakan Zharanguty'yun
1811:"Bayrakdarian's 'Gomidas Songs' Nominated for Grammy,"
1553:
1462:
1074:
Komitas and the Musical Legacy of the Armenian Nation
613:, Mihran Tumacan, Vagharshak Srvandztian and others.
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Komitasẹ ev hay žoġovowrdi eražštakan žaṙangowt'iwnẹ
822:
The complete piano works of Komitas are recorded by
2316:
Komitas and the Musical Legacy of Armenian Notation
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257:(celibate priest) in 1895, he studied music at the
1844:"The Gurdjieff Ensemble Celebrates Komitas at 150"
1598:. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. p. 391.
679:in 1935. Next year, his ashes were transferred to
575:
955:(arrangements and piano), chamber players of the
459:(his younger classmate) and others. In 1891, the
2502:
2032:to Compete for International Feature Film Oscar"
1495:
778:Komitas' tombstone in Yerevan's Komitas Pantheon
500:
1330:
1027:, Keiko Shichijo (piano). Makkum Records, 2016.
423:. On 1 October 1881, Komitas was introduced to
334:, Ottoman Empire on 26 September (8 October in
2420:Isabel Bayrakdarian: Gomidas Songs on Nonesuch
2331:] (in Armenian). Vienna: Mkhitarian Press.
516:In October 1895, Komitas left Etchmiadzin for
245:Orphaned at a young age, Komitas was taken to
2268:McCollum, Jonathan; Nercessian, Andy (2004).
1983:Hieroglyphs of Armenia: Films by Don Askarian
238:. He is recognized as one of the pioneers of
2341:"Songs Lifted in Praise of an Armenian Hero"
2302:] (in Armenian). Yerevan: Melikian Fund.
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2325:Կոմիտաս վարդապետ: Կեանքը եւ գործունէութիւնը
2083:[Komitas's Last Visit to Armenia].
1412:
588:
280:called him the "savior of Armenian music".
1586:
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2497:, performed by the Dilijan String Quartet
2487:, performed by the Dilijan String Quartet
2404:International Music Score Library Project
2078:
1559:
1256:
439:developed earlier in the 19th century by
2370:Wolverton, Cynthia Kay (December 2002).
2109:
2081:"Կոմիտասի վերջին այցելությունը Հայաստան"
2064:(1979). "Կոմիտաս" [Komitas]. In
1379:
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941:on vocals. Traditional Crossroads, 1995.
847:
841:Since 2018 Komitas appears on the 10000
773:
717:
705:
694:
592:
504:
374:
2491:Կաքաւիկ ("Kakavik", "Little Partridge")
2216:"Komitas Vardapet, forgotten folk hero"
1590:
1577:
923:Selected works, editions and recordings
852:Komitas on the 2018 10000 Dram banknote
234:, who is considered the founder of the
14:
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2296:Կոմիտասի ստեղծագործությունների անալիզը
2060:
2025:
1483:
317:
36:Armenian composer and religious figure
2329:Komitas Vardapet: Life and Activities
900:, the main thoroughfare of Yerevan's
748:in a thoroughly annotated edition by
617:Deportation and final years (1915–35)
1230:
1050:. Princeton, NJ: Gomidas Institute.
489:. In February 1895, he was ordained
2467:Ամպել ա ("Ambel a", "Clouded Over")
2238:Կոմիտաս՝ Հոգեբանական Վերլուծում Մը
1037:
798:label. This CD was nominated for a
24:
2556:Witnesses of the Armenian genocide
2462:Short movie about Komitas Vartabed
2240:(in Armenian). Antelias, Lebanon:
2175:
2152:Soulahian Kuyumjian, Rita (2001).
2019:
1503:. Kahn & Averill. p. 13.
1044:Kuyumjian, Rita Soulahian (2001).
967:Komitas – Complete Works for Piano
892:Yerevan State Musical Conservatory
765:string quartet named after Komitas
761:Yerevan State Musical Conservatory
230:, composer, arranger, singer, and
25:
2597:
2571:Armenian male classical composers
2551:Armenians from the Ottoman Empire
2393:
2242:Armenian Catholicosate of Cilicia
2214:Church, Michael (21 April 2011).
2026:McNary, Dave (15 December 2020).
570:Internationalen Musikgesellschaft
471:His earliest major influence was
236:Armenian national school of music
1596:Historical Dictionary of Armenia
398:
383:
189:
61:
2566:Burials at the Komitas Pantheon
1994:
1972:
1950:
1941:
1932:
1886:
1864:
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1815:(Canada), No. 772, 2009, p. 41.
1805:
1780:
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1720:
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1406:
1380:McCollum, Jonathan Ray (2004).
1373:
1338:Lraber Hasarakakan Gitutyunneri
1236:Armenia: Cradle of Civilization
1165:, is sometimes used alongside:
957:Armenian Philharmonic Orchestra
597:Komitas's "Gusan" choir in 1910
576:Main period of work (1899–1910)
478:In 1894, Soghomon was ordained
2261:Armenian Sacred and Folk Music
1324:
1296:"The Monthly Musical Record".
1289:
1224:
1202:
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1118:
298:post-traumatic stress disorder
253:. Following his ordination as
13:
1:
2546:Armenian Apostolic Christians
1341:(in Armenian) (11). Yerevan:
1106:
1025:Komitas Vardapet – Six Dances
935:The Voice of Komitas Vardapet
501:Tiflis and Berlin (1895–1899)
2536:Composers of Christian music
2455:by German independent label
2400:Komitas Vardapet/Collections
2300:Analysis of works of Komitas
2236:Karakashian, Meline (2011).
2125:University of Illinois Press
2091:Armenian Academy of Sciences
2089:(in Armenian) (4). Yerevan:
2071:Armenian Soviet Encyclopedia
1343:Armenian Academy of Sciences
874:
554:Frederick William University
510:Frederick William University
332:Hüdavendigâr (Bursa) Vilayet
312:
259:Frederick William University
146:Frederick William University
7:
2586:20th-century male musicians
2581:19th-century male musicians
2541:Armenian ethnomusicologists
2323:Terlemezian, Ruben (1924).
2129:Society for Ethnomusicology
1455:Soulahian Kuyumjian, Rita.
1212:. Virtual Museum of Komitas
1153:Komitas (transliterated as
1066:Tahmizian, Nikoġos Kirakosi
468:, Armenia's mother church.
84:26 September] 1869
10:
2602:
2361:Vagramian, Violet (1973).
2259:Komitas, Vardapet (1998).
2054:
1298:The Monthly Musical Record
1128:and Սողոմոն Սողոմոնյան in
782:In September 2008, the CD
687:that was named after him.
435:) system based on ancient
26:
2576:Gevorgian Seminary alumni
2481:Շողեր ջան ("Shogher jan")
2411:, Armenian National Music
2379:University of North Texas
2209:. University of Michigan.
2156:. Princeton, New Jersey:
1094:, actor: Samvel Ovasapian
918:adjacent to the Pantheon.
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215:
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72:
60:
53:
41:
2444:Some songs in .rm format
2086:Patma-Banasirakan Handes
1966:11 February 2015 at the
1715:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1703:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1691:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1679:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1667:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1655:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1643:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1631:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1619:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1572:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1548:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1536:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1524:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1501:Essays on Armenian music
1444:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1331:Editorial Board (1969).
1319:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1197:Soulahian Kuyumjian 2001
1081:
1017:and Lusine Khachatryan.
907:The writers' and poets'
863:Modern performers, like
589:Constantinople (1910–15)
54:
29:Komitas (disambiguation)
2093:: 61–69. Archived from
1826:"Songs of the homeland"
1728:"Kastamonu Vilâyeti'ne"
1272:Encyclopædia Britannica
417:Holy See of Etchmiadzin
67:Komitas in 1901 or 1902
2365:. University of Miami.
2079:Mooradian, M. (1969).
1389:University of Maryland
1149:He is widely known as
1124:Սողոմոն Սողոմոնեան in
883:The central square of
853:
794:, was released on the
779:
726:
715:
703:
669:
621:On 24 April 1915, the
598:
569:
513:
453:Hovhannes Hovhannisyan
441:Hampartsoum Limondjian
218:; 8 October [
206:and commonly known as
2066:Hambardzumyan, Viktor
1873:Rewşan | Destmala Min
1345:: 3–6. Archived from
1126:classical orthography
851:
777:
722:Statue of Komitas in
721:
709:
699:Statue of Komitas in
698:
664:
596:
508:
466:Etchmiadzin Cathedral
391:Etchmiadzin Cathedral
375:Etchmiadzin (1881–95)
302:psychiatric hospitals
289:arrested and deported
2272:. Lanham, Maryland:
1988:7 March 2015 at the
1979:Harvard Film Archive
1592:Adalian, Rouben Paul
1232:Lang, David Marshall
1169:(Կոմիտաս Վարդապետ),
1161:). His church rank,
1130:reformed orthography
939:Armenak Shahmuradyan
929:The Music of Komitas
635:Mehmet Emin Yurdakul
536:agreed to pay 1,800
473:Kristapor Kara-Murza
324:Soghomon Soghomonian
200:Soghomon Soghomonian
80:8 October [
77:Soghomon Soghomonian
27:For other uses, see
2521:People from Kütahya
2473:, performed by the
2339:(17 October 2008).
2308:Tahmizian, Nikoghos
2097:on 29 December 2014
1852:. 27 September 2019
1304:. London: Augener:
1210:"Etchmiadzin. 1902"
949:Isabel Bayrakdarian
788:Isabel Bayrakdarian
558:Heinrich Bellermann
547:Komitas arrived in
534:Alexander Mantashev
318:Childhood (1869–81)
307:Memory of the World
2561:Armenian academics
2531:Romantic composers
2526:Armenian composers
2409:"Komitas Vardapet"
2346:The New York Times
2292:Melikian, Spiridon
1832:on 7 January 2016.
1759:Balakian, Grigoris
1740:on 2 November 2006
1705:, pp. 44, 46.
1423:The New York Times
1416:(5 October 1987).
1175:Gevorgian Seminary
1138:Solomon Solomonian
1090:, 1988, director:
1015:Sergey Khachatryan
854:
780:
727:
716:
710:Komitas on a 1969
704:
683:and buried in the
673:psychiatric clinic
599:
514:
421:Gevorgian Seminary
406:Gevorgian Seminary
264:Kurdish folk songs
251:Gevorgian Seminary
142:Gevorgian Seminary
2158:Gomidas Institute
2111:Poladian, Sirvart
1900:. 13 October 2020
1813:Loussapatz Weekly
1763:Armenian Golgotha
1693:, pp. 43–44.
1669:, pp. 39–40.
1657:, pp. 33–34.
1621:, pp. 29–30.
1605:978-0-8108-7450-3
1550:, pp. 21–24.
1538:, pp. 15–16.
1414:Crutchfield, Will
1321:, pp. 45–46.
1240:Allen & Unwin
989:Vardan Mamikonian
981:Hommage à Komitas
858:Gurdjief Ensemble
659:Armenian Golgotha
654:Grigoris Balakian
627:Armenian genocide
611:Barsegh Kanachyan
449:Khachatur Abovian
322:Komitas was born
285:Armenian genocide
197:
196:
166:Years active
16:(Redirected from
2593:
2449:36 Komitas-songs
2402:: Scores at the
2389:
2387:
2385:
2376:
2366:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2332:
2319:
2303:
2287:
2264:
2255:
2232:
2230:
2228:
2210:
2198:
2171:
2148:
2106:
2104:
2102:
2075:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2044:
2030:Songs of Solomon
2023:
2017:
2016:
2014:
2012:
1998:
1992:
1976:
1970:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1939:
1936:
1930:
1929:
1916:
1910:
1909:
1907:
1905:
1890:
1884:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1868:
1862:
1861:
1859:
1857:
1840:
1834:
1833:
1828:. Archived from
1822:
1816:
1809:
1803:
1802:
1800:
1798:
1784:
1778:
1756:
1750:
1749:
1747:
1745:
1739:
1733:. Archived from
1732:
1724:
1718:
1717:, p. 47–49.
1712:
1706:
1700:
1694:
1688:
1682:
1676:
1670:
1664:
1658:
1652:
1646:
1640:
1634:
1628:
1622:
1616:
1610:
1609:
1588:
1575:
1569:
1563:
1557:
1551:
1545:
1539:
1533:
1527:
1526:, p. 10–12.
1521:
1515:
1514:
1497:Nersessian, Vrej
1493:
1487:
1481:
1460:
1453:
1447:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1430:
1410:
1404:
1403:
1398:
1396:
1386:
1377:
1371:
1365:
1359:
1358:
1356:
1354:
1328:
1322:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1281:
1279:
1263:
1254:
1253:
1228:
1222:
1221:
1219:
1217:
1206:
1200:
1194:
1178:
1171:Gomidas Vartabed
1167:Komitas Vardapet
1159:Western Armenian
1147:
1141:
1122:
1099:Songs of Solomon
1077:
1061:
1038:Works on Komitas
995:Music by Komitas
963:. Nonesuch, 2005
902:Arabkir District
817:Zoryan Institute
813:Remembrance Tour
646:Henry Morgenthau
562:Max Friedlaender
542:Mkrtich Khrimian
457:Avetik Isahakyan
402:
387:
278:Arshag Chobanian
269:Kurdish melodies
224:Ottoman-Armenian
217:
193:
178:komitasmuseum.am
122:Komitas Pantheon
105:
65:
39:
38:
21:
18:Komitas Vardapet
2601:
2600:
2596:
2595:
2594:
2592:
2591:
2590:
2501:
2500:
2396:
2383:
2381:
2374:
2369:
2360:
2351:
2349:
2337:Toumani, Meline
2335:
2322:
2306:
2290:
2284:
2274:Scarecrow Press
2267:
2258:
2252:
2235:
2226:
2224:
2213:
2201:
2181:
2178:
2176:Further reading
2168:
2116:Ethnomusicology
2100:
2098:
2057:
2052:
2042:
2040:
2024:
2020:
2010:
2008:
2000:
1999:
1995:
1990:Wayback Machine
1977:
1973:
1968:Wayback Machine
1955:
1951:
1946:
1942:
1937:
1933:
1918:
1917:
1913:
1903:
1901:
1892:
1891:
1887:
1878:
1876:
1870:
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1865:
1855:
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1841:
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1589:
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1566:
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1463:
1454:
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1295:
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1277:
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1264:
1257:
1250:
1242:. p. 256.
1229:
1225:
1215:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1203:
1195:
1191:
1182:
1181:
1148:
1144:
1123:
1119:
1109:
1084:
1064:
1058:
1043:
1040:
961:Eduard Topchjan
959:, conducted by
953:Serouj Kradjian
945:Gomidas – Songs
925:
877:
836:Grigory Sokolov
809:Serouj Kradjian
792:Serouj Kradjian
742:Western Armenia
693:
619:
591:
578:
566:Oskar Fleischer
526:Makar Yekmalyan
524:under composer
503:
495:identity crisis
413:
412:
411:
410:
409:
403:
395:
394:
388:
377:
320:
315:
240:ethnomusicology
144:
113:
107:
103:
102:22 October 1935
94:
85:
79:
78:
68:
56:
49:
44:
37:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2599:
2589:
2588:
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2558:
2553:
2548:
2543:
2538:
2533:
2528:
2523:
2518:
2513:
2499:
2498:
2488:
2478:
2477:String Quartet
2464:
2459:
2453:Super Audio CD
2446:
2441:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2415:Komitas Museum
2412:
2406:
2395:
2394:External links
2392:
2391:
2390:
2367:
2358:
2333:
2320:
2304:
2288:
2282:
2265:
2256:
2251:978-9953021638
2250:
2233:
2211:
2199:
2185:, ed. (2001).
2183:Atayan, Robert
2177:
2174:
2173:
2172:
2166:
2149:
2137:10.2307/850444
2107:
2076:
2062:Atayan, Robert
2056:
2053:
2051:
2050:
2018:
2002:"Don Askarian"
1993:
1971:
1949:
1940:
1931:
1911:
1885:
1863:
1849:Symphony Space
1835:
1817:
1804:
1779:
1767:Peter Balakian
1751:
1719:
1707:
1695:
1683:
1671:
1659:
1647:
1635:
1623:
1611:
1604:
1576:
1564:
1560:Mooradian 1969
1552:
1540:
1528:
1516:
1509:
1499:, ed. (1978).
1488:
1486:, p. 539.
1461:
1448:
1436:
1405:
1372:
1360:
1349:on 21 May 2017
1323:
1311:
1288:
1255:
1248:
1223:
1201:
1188:
1180:
1179:
1142:
1116:
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1103:
1095:
1083:
1080:
1079:
1078:
1062:
1056:
1039:
1036:
1035:
1034:
1031:Komitas: Songs
1028:
1022:
1002:
992:
987:(soprano) and
978:
964:
942:
932:
924:
921:
920:
919:
916:Komitas Museum
912:
905:
898:Komitas Avenue
895:
888:
876:
873:
865:Rewşan Çeliker
692:
689:
618:
615:
590:
587:
583:Manuk Abeghian
577:
574:
502:
499:
404:
397:
396:
389:
382:
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380:
379:
378:
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319:
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274:Claude Debussy
195:
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106:(aged 66)
100:
96:
95:
92:Ottoman Empire
86:
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57:
51:
50:
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35:
9:
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2283:9780810849679
2279:
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2234:
2223:
2222:
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2212:
2208:
2204:
2203:Begian, Harry
2200:
2196:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2179:
2169:
2167:1-903656-10-9
2163:
2159:
2155:
2150:
2146:
2142:
2138:
2134:
2130:
2127:on behalf of
2126:
2122:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2108:
2096:
2092:
2088:
2087:
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2077:
2073:
2072:
2067:
2063:
2059:
2058:
2039:
2038:
2033:
2031:
2022:
2007:
2006:007-berlin.de
2003:
1997:
1991:
1987:
1984:
1980:
1975:
1969:
1965:
1962:
1958:
1953:
1944:
1935:
1927:
1926:
1921:
1915:
1899:
1895:
1889:
1875:
1874:
1867:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1839:
1831:
1827:
1821:
1814:
1808:
1793:
1789:
1783:
1776:
1775:0-307-26288-X
1772:
1768:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1736:
1729:
1723:
1716:
1711:
1704:
1699:
1692:
1687:
1681:, p. 41.
1680:
1675:
1668:
1663:
1656:
1651:
1645:, p. 33.
1644:
1639:
1633:, p. 32.
1632:
1627:
1620:
1615:
1607:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1574:, p. 28.
1573:
1568:
1562:, p. 61.
1561:
1556:
1549:
1544:
1537:
1532:
1525:
1520:
1512:
1510:0-900707-49-6
1506:
1502:
1498:
1492:
1485:
1480:
1478:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1466:
1458:
1452:
1446:, p. 51.
1445:
1440:
1425:
1424:
1419:
1415:
1409:
1402:
1390:
1383:
1376:
1369:
1368:Poladian 1972
1364:
1348:
1344:
1340:
1339:
1334:
1327:
1320:
1315:
1307:
1303:
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1260:
1251:
1249:9780049560079
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1227:
1211:
1205:
1199:, p. 46.
1198:
1193:
1189:
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1059:
1057:9781903656105
1053:
1049:
1048:
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1041:
1032:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1019:Naïve Records
1016:
1012:
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1006:
1003:
1000:
996:
993:
990:
986:
985:Hasmik Papian
982:
979:
976:
972:
971:Şahan Arzruni
968:
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962:
958:
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950:
946:
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927:
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899:
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893:
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886:
882:
881:
880:
872:
870:
869:Pervin Chakar
866:
861:
859:
856:In 2019, the
850:
846:
844:
843:Armenian dram
839:
837:
833:
832:Evgeny Kissin
829:
825:
824:Şahan Arzruni
820:
818:
814:
810:
806:
805:Carnegie Hall
801:
797:
793:
789:
785:
784:Gomidas Songs
776:
772:
768:
766:
762:
757:
755:
754:Hasmik Papian
751:
750:Robert Atayan
747:
743:
739:
734:
732:
725:
720:
714:postage stamp
713:
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697:
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637:, the writer
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152:Occupation(s)
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64:
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52:
48:
40:
34:
30:
19:
2435:Biography #3
2430:Biography #2
2425:Biography #1
2382:. Retrieved
2362:
2350:. Retrieved
2344:
2328:
2324:
2315:
2311:
2299:
2295:
2269:
2260:
2237:
2225:. Retrieved
2221:The Guardian
2219:
2206:
2186:
2153:
2120:
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1087:
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812:
800:Grammy Award
783:
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712:Soviet Union
670:
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228:musicologist
207:
199:
198:
158:, composer,
156:Musicologist
104:(1935-10-22)
33:
2516:1935 deaths
2511:1869 births
2384:14 February
2352:14 February
2101:29 December
2043:16 December
2028:"Armenia's
2011:16 November
1856:24 November
1484:Atayan 1979
1353:29 November
1216:21 February
999:ECM Records
828:Kalan Müzik
650:Talat Pasha
639:Halide Edip
348:Nakhichevan
346:village in
293:prison camp
283:During the
247:Etchmiadzin
232:choirmaster
160:choirmaster
128:Nationality
2505:Categories
2227:26 January
1429:26 January
1395:4 February
1278:26 January
1238:. London:
1134:anglicized
1107:References
1010:My Armenia
1005:My Armenia
845:banknote.
786:, sung by
643:ambassador
484:Catholicos
425:Catholicos
309:Register.
2131:: 82–97.
1898:Arab News
1765:. Trans.
1267:"Komitas"
1185:Citations
875:Landmarks
677:Villejuif
641:and U.S.
625:when the
607:Hay gusan
520:to study
512:, c. 1900
480:hieromonk
342:from the
336:New Style
313:Biography
184:Signature
169:1891–1915
138:Education
2439:Facebook
2310:(1994).
2294:(1932).
2205:(1964).
2195:50203070
1986:Archived
1964:Archived
1925:AllMusic
1904:14 April
1879:19 March
1744:20 April
1594:(2010).
1234:(1980).
1163:Vardapet
1068:(1994).
909:pantheon
796:Nonesuch
685:Pantheon
491:vardapet
340:Anatolia
255:vardapet
226:priest,
212:Armenian
204:ordained
132:Armenian
47:Vardapet
2475:Dilijan
2068:(ed.).
2055:Sources
2037:Variety
1797:17 July
1792:hush.am
1308:. 1900.
1155:Gomidas
1088:Komitas
1021:, 2015.
1001:, 2015.
746:Armenia
738:Yerevan
731:Yerevan
701:Yerevan
681:Yerevan
631:Çankırı
605:choir (
530:rectory
522:harmony
487:Komitas
393:(1890s)
356:Turkish
328:Kütahya
266:titled
216:Կոմիտաս
208:Komitas
174:Website
109:Paris,
88:Kütahya
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2457:Audite
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1246:
1151:simply
1054:
977:, 2012
811:. The
691:Legacy
549:Berlin
538:rubles
518:Tiflis
461:Ararat
437:neumes
408:(1910)
352:Goghtn
344:Tsghna
111:France
2495:Vimeo
2485:Vimeo
2471:Vimeo
2375:(PDF)
2327:[
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2141:JSTOR
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1957:Films
1738:(PDF)
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1385:(PDF)
1157:from
1112:Notes
1082:Films
1072:[
975:Kalan
603:Gusan
368:Bursa
360:Bursa
291:to a
2386:2014
2354:2014
2278:ISBN
2246:ISBN
2229:2014
2191:OCLC
2162:ISBN
2103:2014
2045:2020
2013:2017
1906:2024
1881:2024
1858:2020
1799:2019
1771:ISBN
1746:2006
1600:ISBN
1505:ISBN
1431:2014
1397:2014
1355:2014
1280:2014
1244:ISBN
1218:2014
1052:ISBN
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890:The
867:and
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759:The
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220:O.S.
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