245:
31:
209:
75:
50:
1039:
363:
The mitotic karyotypes of both the female and male Koh Tao caecilians have 21 pairs of chromosomes, although in a study performed by
Nussbaum and Treisman, it was found that there was an inconsistent report of chromosomes. While they all may have the 21 chromosome pairs, there was a study that found
533:
Patawang, Isara; Pinthong, Krit; Phimphan, Sumalee; Chuaynkern, Yodchaiy; Duengkae, Prateep; Tanomtong, Alongklod (December 2016). "Karyological characteristics of the Koh Tao caecilian, Ichthyophis kohtaoensis (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae) by conventional staining and Ag-NOR banding
364:
they have 18 metacentric, 4 submetacentric, and 20 telocentric chromosomes while another study had found 16 metacentric, 6 submetacentric, and 20 telocentric chromosomes in the caecilians. The conclusion that
519:
233:
923:
701:
641:
424:
1099:
962:
740:
244:
1080:
897:
675:
443:
936:
714:
1109:
941:
719:
601:
823:
745:
1129:
1114:
967:
339:, heavily degraded former forests, irrigated land, and seasonally flooded agricultural land. It is threatened by
1134:
1124:
636:
1073:
1119:
858:
863:
74:
1139:
1054:
1066:
497:
1006:
615:
370:
genus is a karyologically conserved taxa when it comes to looking at the chromosome numbers.
928:
837:
706:
563:
198:
1016:
1001:
781:
513:
182:
993:
771:
1104:
954:
884:
832:
732:
662:
610:
8:
39:
221:
69:
472:
988:
871:
766:
649:
474:
388:
30:
876:
654:
543:
492:
248:
Specimen of
Ichthyophis bannanicus in National Museum of Natural Science in Taiwan
975:
753:
1050:
808:
316:
267:
208:
149:
54:
547:
1093:
949:
727:
586:
483:
397:
352:
59:
340:
980:
758:
910:
845:
817:
688:
623:
595:
159:
902:
850:
680:
628:
336:
332:
1038:
1046:
915:
693:
263:
139:
126:
116:
86:
557:
802:
580:
386:
283:
271:
106:
532:
308:
287:
279:
889:
667:
473:
Yuan
Zhigang, Chou Wenhao, Mark Wilkinson, David Gower (2004).
348:
312:
96:
328:
324:
320:
301:
466:
380:
275:
452:
Amphibian
Species of the World 5.6, an Online Reference
1091:
441:
1074:
518:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
498:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T59609A11967645.en
387:IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2021).
1081:
1067:
311:are subtropical or tropical moist lowland
207:
48:
29:
496:
243:
1092:
351:Island in the Gulf of Siam, where the
562:
561:
1100:IUCN Red List data deficient species
1033:
454:. American Museum of Natural History
435:
484:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
398:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
331:, intermittent freshwater marshes,
13:
429:American Museum of Natural History
14:
1151:
1037:
315:, subtropical or tropical moist
300:, it is also found in southern
73:
216:Koh Tao Island caecilian range
526:
417:
347:The scientific name refers to
1:
373:
1110:Amphibians described in 1960
1053:. You can help Knowledge by
7:
358:
10:
1156:
1032:
792:
570:
548:10.1007/s12210-016-0534-6
442:Frost, Darrel R. (2013).
425:"Ichthyophis kohtaoensis"
227:
220:
215:
206:
188:
181:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
24:Koh Tao Island caecilian
23:
254:Koh Tao Island caecilian
642:Ichthyophis-kohtaoensis
616:Ichthyophis_kohtaoensis
602:Ichthyophis kohtaoensis
572:Ichthyophis kohtaoensis
391:Ichthyophis kohtaoensis
323:, intermittent rivers,
259:Ichthyophis kohtaoensis
192:Ichthyophis kohtaoensis
1130:Amphibians of Thailand
1115:Amphibians of Cambodia
838:Ichthyophis_bannanicus
824:Ichthyophis bannanicus
794:Ichthyophis bannanicus
477:Ichthyophis bannanicus
446:Ichthyophis bannanicus
293:Ichthyophis bannanicus
249:
230:Ichthyophis bannanicus
1135:Amphibians of Vietnam
1125:Amphibians of Myanmar
1002:Paleobiology Database
491:: e.T59609A11967645.
247:
290:. Also known as the
16:Species of amphibian
405:: e.T59623A55068895
174:I. kohtaoensis
40:Conservation status
1120:Amphibians of Laos
262:) is a species of
250:
1062:
1061:
1027:
1026:
989:Open Tree of Life
767:Open Tree of Life
564:Taxon identifiers
536:Rendiconti Lincei
335:, rural gardens,
242:
241:
237:
63:
1147:
1083:
1076:
1069:
1041:
1034:
1020:
1019:
1010:
1009:
997:
996:
984:
983:
971:
970:
958:
957:
945:
944:
932:
931:
919:
918:
906:
905:
893:
892:
880:
879:
867:
866:
854:
853:
841:
840:
828:
827:
826:
813:
812:
811:
785:
784:
775:
774:
762:
761:
749:
748:
736:
735:
723:
722:
710:
709:
697:
696:
684:
683:
671:
670:
658:
657:
645:
644:
632:
631:
619:
618:
606:
605:
604:
591:
590:
589:
559:
558:
552:
551:
530:
524:
523:
517:
509:
507:
505:
500:
470:
464:
463:
461:
459:
439:
433:
432:
421:
415:
414:
412:
410:
384:
355:was collected.
232:
211:
194:
78:
77:
57:
52:
51:
33:
21:
20:
1155:
1154:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1146:
1145:
1144:
1140:Caecilian stubs
1090:
1089:
1088:
1087:
1030:
1028:
1023:
1015:
1013:
1005:
1000:
992:
987:
979:
976:Observation.org
974:
966:
961:
953:
948:
940:
935:
927:
922:
914:
909:
901:
896:
888:
883:
875:
870:
862:
857:
849:
844:
836:
831:
822:
821:
816:
807:
806:
801:
788:
780:
778:
770:
765:
757:
754:Observation.org
752:
744:
739:
731:
726:
718:
713:
705:
700:
692:
687:
679:
674:
666:
661:
653:
648:
640:
635:
627:
622:
614:
609:
600:
599:
594:
585:
584:
579:
566:
556:
555:
531:
527:
511:
510:
503:
501:
471:
467:
457:
455:
440:
436:
423:
422:
418:
408:
406:
385:
381:
376:
361:
346:
317:montane forests
298:Banna caecilian
202:
196:
190:
177:
72:
64:
53:
49:
42:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1153:
1143:
1142:
1137:
1132:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1102:
1086:
1085:
1078:
1071:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1042:
1025:
1024:
1022:
1021:
1011:
998:
985:
972:
959:
946:
933:
920:
907:
894:
881:
868:
855:
842:
829:
814:
798:
796:
790:
789:
787:
786:
776:
763:
750:
737:
724:
711:
698:
685:
672:
659:
646:
633:
620:
607:
592:
576:
574:
568:
567:
554:
553:
542:(4): 597–602.
525:
465:
434:
416:
378:
377:
375:
372:
360:
357:
268:Ichthyophiidae
266:in the family
240:
239:
225:
224:
218:
217:
213:
212:
204:
203:
197:
186:
185:
179:
178:
171:
169:
165:
164:
157:
153:
152:
150:Ichthyophiidae
147:
143:
142:
137:
130:
129:
124:
120:
119:
114:
110:
109:
104:
100:
99:
94:
90:
89:
84:
80:
79:
66:
65:
55:Data Deficient
47:
44:
43:
38:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1152:
1141:
1138:
1136:
1133:
1131:
1128:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1101:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1084:
1079:
1077:
1072:
1070:
1065:
1064:
1058:
1056:
1052:
1049:article is a
1048:
1043:
1040:
1036:
1035:
1031:
1018:
1012:
1008:
1003:
999:
995:
990:
986:
982:
977:
973:
969:
964:
960:
956:
951:
947:
943:
938:
934:
930:
925:
921:
917:
912:
908:
904:
899:
895:
891:
886:
882:
878:
873:
869:
865:
860:
856:
852:
847:
843:
839:
834:
830:
825:
819:
815:
810:
804:
800:
799:
797:
795:
791:
783:
777:
773:
768:
764:
760:
755:
751:
747:
742:
738:
734:
729:
725:
721:
716:
712:
708:
703:
699:
695:
690:
686:
682:
677:
673:
669:
664:
660:
656:
651:
647:
643:
638:
634:
630:
625:
621:
617:
612:
608:
603:
597:
593:
588:
582:
578:
577:
575:
573:
569:
565:
560:
549:
545:
541:
537:
534:techniques".
529:
521:
515:
499:
494:
490:
486:
485:
480:
478:
469:
453:
449:
447:
438:
430:
426:
420:
404:
400:
399:
394:
392:
383:
379:
371:
369:
368:
356:
354:
353:type specimen
350:
344:
342:
338:
334:
330:
327:, freshwater
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
305:
303:
299:
295:
294:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
260:
255:
246:
238:
235:
231:
226:
223:
219:
214:
210:
205:
200:
195:
193:
187:
184:
183:Binomial name
180:
176:
175:
170:
167:
166:
163:
162:
158:
155:
154:
151:
148:
145:
144:
141:
138:
135:
132:
131:
128:
125:
122:
121:
118:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
101:
98:
95:
92:
91:
88:
85:
82:
81:
76:
71:
67:
61:
56:
45:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1055:expanding it
1044:
1029:
793:
571:
539:
535:
528:
514:cite journal
502:. Retrieved
488:
482:
476:
468:
456:. Retrieved
451:
445:
437:
428:
419:
407:. Retrieved
402:
396:
390:
382:
366:
365:
362:
345:
341:habitat loss
307:Its natural
306:
297:
292:
291:
258:
257:
253:
251:
229:
228:
191:
189:
173:
172:
160:
133:
18:
1105:Ichthyophis
911:iNaturalist
846:AmphibiaWeb
818:Wikispecies
689:iNaturalist
624:AmphibiaWeb
596:Wikispecies
504:16 November
448:Yang, 1984"
409:15 November
367:Ichthyophis
337:urban areas
333:plantations
161:Ichthyophis
127:Gymnophiona
1094:Categories
374:References
1047:caecilian
270:found in
264:amphibian
168:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
929:10236044
809:Q2234677
803:Wikidata
707:10979344
581:Wikidata
359:Genetics
309:habitats
284:Thailand
272:Cambodia
222:Synonyms
146:Family:
117:Amphibia
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1017:4810464
903:5218301
890:1019459
782:4810480
681:5218299
587:Q962881
329:marshes
313:forests
288:Vietnam
280:Myanmar
156:Genus:
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
1014:uBio:
1007:394220
994:639649
981:203264
942:668532
779:uBio:
772:107512
759:203279
746:655595
720:668547
668:330408
458:6 July
349:Ko Tao
325:swamps
321:rivers
296:, the
286:, and
236:, 1984
201:, 1960
199:Taylor
1045:This
955:59609
924:IRMNG
916:28152
877:6N64K
864:25176
733:59623
702:IRMNG
694:28117
655:6N64B
302:China
140:Apoda
134:Clade
1051:stub
968:8453
963:NCBI
950:IUCN
937:ITIS
898:GBIF
859:BOLD
851:1975
741:NCBI
728:IUCN
715:ITIS
676:GBIF
629:1988
520:link
506:2021
489:2004
460:2013
411:2021
403:2021
276:Laos
252:The
234:Yang
885:EoL
872:CoL
833:ADW
663:EoL
650:CoL
637:ASW
611:ADW
544:doi
493:doi
1096::
1004::
991::
978::
965::
952::
939::
926::
913::
900::
887::
874::
861::
848::
835::
820::
805::
769::
756::
743::
730::
717::
704::
691::
678::
665::
652::
639::
626::
613::
598::
583::
540:27
538:.
516:}}
512:{{
487:.
481:.
450:.
427:.
401:.
395:.
343:.
319:,
304:.
282:,
278:,
274:,
136::
1082:e
1075:t
1068:v
1057:.
550:.
546::
522:)
508:.
495::
479:"
475:"
462:.
444:"
431:.
413:.
393:"
389:"
256:(
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
