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Kazakh War of Independence

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598:, saw those cities places as an economic and military support of his power over the populations in nomadic regions which constantly worried the Shaybanids in the border areas of Turkestan and Tashkent. In response to his advancement to Iasy in the winter of 1510, Shaybani Khan launched an offensive against the Kasym Khan’s ulus, which was in the foothills of the Ulytau. This campaign was unsuccessful and ended in Shaybani’s defeat which caused the weakening of his influence. He died at the 506:. Before Haider’s death, Shaybani tried to regain control over the Syr Darya cities. In the beginning of 1470, with the help of Timurids he managed to capture fortresses on the Syr Darya with the goal of taking Syghnaq. However, that same year, the Kazakhs began their counter-offense. Mahmud, the eldest son of Janibek, took Sozaq while Erenshy had managed to capture Sawran where he faced and defeated Shaybani thus forcing him to flee back to 264: 190: 147: 22: 558:
and Adik Sultan with the supporting Moghuls were in the Alatau mountains, they were attacked and defeated by a small detachment of Muhammad Shaybani’s troops. As a result, Burunduk Khan decided to become a matchmaker and the son of Muhammad Shaybani. Muhammad-Timur Sultan became Burunduk’s son-in-law
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offered an alliance between the Manghuds and the Shaybanids. The Manghud Beys tried to avoid Kerei and Janibek’s influence and instead proclaim a different khan who is more obedient to the will of their sultans. Shaybani accepted the offer after a promise from Musa Mirza to recognize him as the Khan
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who had split from the original Uzbek Khanate. Abu’l Khayr did so in an attempt to prevent the growing Kazakh influence among the steppe. However, he died unknowingly, making it easier for the Kazakhs to expand their influence. After Abu'l-Khayr Khan's death, the Uzbeks continued to be ruled by the
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of the Khanate of Sibir, Musa Mirza of the Nogai Horde, and Yamgurchi , the son of Yadgar Khan. From 1470 to 1471, Haider lost most of territorial possessions. In 1471, Ahmed Khan appeared with his troops in the east of the Uzbek Khanate, claiming the region Khwarezm as his. Haider Sultan was then
426:. However, Abu'l-Khayr's successes were thwarted by the Oirats in the middle of the 15th century who had a superior military force. The Oirats raided the Uzbek lands where they burned and looted cities thus destroying its economy while Abu'l-Khayr himself had lost reputation among the nomad clans. 496:
refused to recognize Janibek's claim over the land and in response, he sent an expedition force in 1468 to oppose the Kazakhs but died on the way. After his death, he was succeeded by Yadgar Khan, who died a year later of old age. Abu'l-Khayr's son, Haider Sultan, faced a more powerful opposition
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After gaining support in 1472, Shaybani and his forces roamed the steppe, wishing to take revenge on their enemies. He managed to kill Burek Sultan, son of Yagdar Sultan. As a result, the remnants of Burek’s ulus joined Manghuds. After the death of
629:. At the end of 1513, he proposed to organize a joint campaign against Tashkent, but Kasym refused, citing the need to prepare for winter, since the collection and construction of troops at that time were not feasible. 546:
instead chose to ally with the Moghuls and with their help in 1485, he seized the cities of Syghnaq, Arkuk and Uzgend on the Syr Darya, but was eventually ousted by Buryndyq, Qasym, and Ádik Sultan in 1486.
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to help who was wintering in Karatal. Kasym supported him in 1513, he captured Sairam and its surroundings. Then they jointly opposed the ruler of Tashkent, Shaybanid Suyunish-koi, but near Tashkent,
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taken by surprise from Ibak and killed. Ahmed then took a military campaign against Russia, thus allowing Abu’l-Khayr’s grandchildren to escape believing that they weren’t dangerous. One of them was
527:, the son of Kerei Khan, while Khorezmi, the brother of Musa Mirza, was killed. Musa’s attempts in proclaiming Shaybani as the new khan was opposed by the Manghuds and tribes that instituted the 531:. While the negotiations dragged on, Burunduk attacked Shaybani’s possessions in the Syr Darya. His victory at the Sagunlyk Pass in the Karatau Mountains, and then in Ortyrar, Iasy (present-day 535:), and Arquq forced Muhammad Shaybani to abandon talks with Musa and the agreement did not take place. He hid himself in Mangyshlak after being defeated by Burunduk at the Qaratau Mountains. 523:
of all Kazakhs while Musa himself would become the new Khan of the Golden Horde. Shaybani participated in a battle with just a few of his alleged 300 men. He managed to defeat
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until both sides agreed to peace in 1500 with the Kazakh Khanate gaining its sovereignty from the Uzbek control. At the end of the war, the Uzbek Khanate transferred most of
643: 435: 398:, who was a Timurid khan, he dethroned Kepek, Olugh Mokhammad and Dawlat Berdi that all were claiming the throne for the Horde as theirs. Barak seized control of the 410:. After that, a rivalry developed between Barak Khan and Ulugh Beg. After the death of Barak in which Ulugh was in conspired in, the title was passed to 594:
by issuing an order towards population of Turkestan should not make any trade deals with the Kazakh merchants and attacked the cities near Syr Darya.
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in 1428. During his rule, many Turkic tribesmen were unified and came under control. As a result, the Uzbek Khanate became a major power in
683: 868: 863: 789: 61: 32: 883: 878: 888: 656:, a 2011 Kazakh historical drama film set in 1729 during a war between the Kazakhs and the Dzungar Khanate. 806: 602:
against the Safavids in November. Using the advantage during the political instability in Central Asia,
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who gave his other daughter to Mahmud Sultan. It is believed that this event occurred around in 1495.
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that was populated by the Uzbeks, whom referred to Turkic tribes that roamed over the present-day
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in 1512 when the Shaybanids again gained power over him. Kata-bek, the lieutenant general of
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A peace treaty was signed between both parties in 1500. Shaybani then focused on conquering
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in 1465. Kerei was proclaimed as the first Khan while Janibek had exercised more power.
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The peace between the Kazakhs and the Uzbeks was short-lived. Fearing the growth of
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took advantage the situation by leading the Kazakhs into the Uzbek Khanate as well.
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Bakhytzhanuly Karibayev, Bereket; Kalamkas Seidalykizi, Kazybekova (October 2016).
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and for Kazakhs to stabilize the nation which managed to consolidate its holdings.
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Kasym maintained friendly relations with the former Khan of Western Moghulistan,
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The History of Kazakhstan from the Earliest Period to the Present time, Volume 1
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The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
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sought to prevent it. He tried to completely stop their trade relations with
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by leading 200,000 tribes of supporters whom referred themselves as
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International Scientific and Practical Conference "WORLD SCIENCE"
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Conflict fought between the Kazakh Khanate and the Uzbek Khanate
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who fought against the Kazakhs in the cities that were on the
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in the south from the Timurids where he established the
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in 1468 which was controlled by a small band of rebel
429: 518:in 1473, ambassadors sent by Bey Musa Mirza from 855: 650:that fictionalizes account Abylai Khan's youth. 542:invited Shaybani to fight against the Moghuls. 464:'s permission, they settled in the valleys of 440:In the fall of 1457, two sons of Barak Khan, 777: 726: 748: 484:In the mid 1460’s, the Oirats raided the 62:Learn how and when to remove this message 727:Kundakbayeva, Zhanat (31 October 2017). 115:Kazakhs maintain independence from the 856: 807:"PROBLEMS OF KAZAKH KHANATE FORMATION" 382: 353:, Khan of the Uzbek Khanate, attacked 708:"Establishment of the Kazakh Khanate" 632: 333:(1468–1500) was a conflict fought in 773: 771: 497:after assuming power which included 479: 394:from 1423 to 1428. With the help of 15: 13: 14: 900: 768: 660: 614:in the city of Sayram called for 550:According to some sources, when 430:Foundation of the Kazakh Khanate 262: 188: 145: 20: 460:. With the Khan of Moghulistan 798: 742: 1: 778:Brill Olcott, Martha (1995). 736: 538:In the 1480’s, Timurid ruler 448:, in the fear of persecution 377: 577: 7: 646:, a 2005 Kazakh historical 622:was wounded and retreated. 10: 905: 644:Kazakh Khanate (TV series) 436:Great Migration of Kazakhs 433: 331:Kazakh War of Independence 80:Kazakh War of Independence 869:Wars involving Kazakhstan 864:Wars involving Uzbekistan 822:https://ws-conference.com 637: 212: 128: 84: 79: 749:INFORM.KZ (2009-09-07). 472:rivers to establish the 374:to the Kazakh Khanate. 884:15th-century conflicts 606:supported the Timurid 213:Commanders and leaders 879:History of Uzbekistan 820:: 48, 49 – via 889:15th century in Asia 383:Death of Barak Khan 301:Yagdar Sultan  206:Western Moghulistan 140:Western Mogholistan 714:. 30 December 2016 633:In popular culture 572:Khanate of Bukhara 540:Sultan Ahmed Mirza 315:Sultan Ahmed Mirza 269:Sultan Ahmed Mirza 837:External link in 694:on 5 October 2016 588:Muhammad Shaybani 544:Muhammad Shaybani 504:Muhammad Shaybani 480:Course of the war 327: 326: 311:Muhammad Shaybani 124: 123: 72: 71: 64: 896: 849: 848: 842: 841: 835: 833: 825: 811: 802: 796: 795: 775: 766: 765: 763: 762: 746: 732: 723: 721: 719: 712:QAZAQSTAN TARIHY 703: 701: 699: 690:. Archived from 679: 677: 675: 494:Abu'l-Khayr Khan 450:Abu'l-Khayr Khan 418:who founded the 412:Abu'l-Khayr Khan 307: 296: 288:Abu'l-Khayr Khan 267: 266: 265: 240: 228: 193: 192: 191: 170:Khanate of Sibir 160:Co-belligerents: 150: 149: 148: 86: 85: 77: 76: 67: 60: 56: 53: 47: 24: 23: 16: 904: 903: 899: 898: 897: 895: 894: 893: 854: 853: 852: 839: 838: 836: 827: 826: 809: 803: 799: 792: 776: 769: 760: 758: 747: 743: 739: 717: 715: 706: 697: 695: 682: 673: 671: 666: 663: 640: 635: 580: 482: 438: 432: 385: 380: 319: 317: 313: 309: 303: 300: 298: 292: 279: 275: 272: 263: 261: 260: 256: 252: 250: 246: 242: 236: 230: 224: 203: 198: 189: 187: 186: 179: 173: 168: 157: 155: 146: 144: 143: 138: 111:Kazakh victory 102: 75: 68: 57: 51: 48: 37: 31:has an unclear 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 902: 892: 891: 886: 881: 876: 874:Kazakh Khanate 871: 866: 851: 850: 797: 790: 767: 740: 738: 735: 734: 733: 724: 704: 680: 662: 661:External links 659: 658: 657: 651: 639: 636: 634: 631: 600:Battle of Marv 586:’s influence, 584:Kazakh Khanate 579: 576: 481: 478: 474:Kazakh Khanate 452:, migrated to 434:Main article: 431: 428: 384: 381: 379: 376: 339:Kazakh Khanate 325: 324: 299:Haider Sultan 284: 215: 214: 210: 209: 195:Timurid Empire 180: 152:Timurid Empire 136:Kazakh Khanate 131: 130: 126: 125: 122: 121: 120: 119: 108: 104: 103: 100: 98: 94: 93: 90: 82: 81: 73: 70: 69: 33:citation style 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 901: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 861: 859: 846: 831: 823: 819: 815: 808: 801: 793: 791:0-8179-9351-7 787: 783: 782: 774: 772: 756: 755:www.inform.kz 752: 745: 741: 730: 725: 713: 709: 705: 693: 689: 685: 681: 669: 665: 664: 655: 652: 649: 645: 642: 641: 630: 628: 623: 621: 617: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 575: 573: 569: 565: 560: 557: 553: 552:Burunduk Khan 548: 545: 541: 536: 534: 530: 526: 525:Burunduk Khan 521: 517: 511: 509: 505: 500: 495: 491: 487: 486:Uzbek Khanate 477: 475: 471: 467: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 443: 437: 427: 425: 421: 420:Uzbek Khanate 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 375: 373: 369: 365: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 343:Uzbek Khanate 340: 336: 332: 323: 320: 316: 312: 308: 306: 297: 295: 289: 285: 283: 280: 278: 271: 270: 259: 255: 249: 245: 244:Burunduk Khan 241: 239: 233: 229: 227: 221: 217: 216: 211: 207: 204: 201: 196: 185: 184:Uzbek Khanate 181: 177: 174: 171: 166: 162: 161: 156: 153: 141: 137: 133: 132: 127: 118: 117:Uzbek Khanate 114: 113: 112: 109: 106: 105: 99: 96: 95: 91: 88: 87: 83: 78: 66: 63: 55: 52:December 2020 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 18: 17: 830:cite journal 817: 813: 800: 780: 759:. 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Index

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footnoting
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Uzbek Khanate
Kazakh Khanate
Western Mogholistan
Timurid Empire
Nogai Horde
Khanate of Sibir
Great Horde
Uzbek Khanate
Timurid Empire
Nogai Horde
Western Moghulistan
Kerei Khan

Janibek Khan

Burunduk Khan
Kasym Khan
Yunus Khan
Mahmud Khan
Sultan Ahmed Mirza
Ibak Khan
Ahmed Khan
Abu'l-Khayr Khan


Muhammad Shaybani

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