387:, formally temporarily, but he was the political leader of the cabinet. As minister he enacted important laws, such as a new law on primary education. This law put higher demands on the quality of school buildings and the wages and education of teachers. This raised the financial burdens of primary schools, but only public schools received state subsidies. This effectively eliminated religious schools which, without subsidies, were unable to sustain the financial burdens. This led to staunch opposition as part of the
1527:
923:
25:
138:
406:
refused. On 2 July, Kappeyne asked the King to allow a constitutional revision, William III refused, and
Kappeyne asked the King to dismiss him again, and William III finally dismissed Kappeyne. Behind the fall of the Kappeyne cabinet lay a conflict between the factions of the progressive liberals
420:
by the liberal Johan George
Gleichman, in 1883 in Amsterdam by the liberal conservative Adriaan Gildemeester, and in 1884 by the liberal Jacob Duyvis. He remained lawyer until his death in 1895. In this period he refused a request by Leiden University to become honorary professor of law.
370:, defeating the conservative Willem van Golstein. In the 1875 elections he defeat the conservative M.J. van Lennep. He became the leader of the liberals in 1876. In parliament he was known for his comical amendments.
1016:
415:
In 1879, Kappeyne returned to his lawyer's office in The Hague. He unsuccessfully attempted to regain a seat in parliament in the 1880, 1883 and 1884 elections. In 1880 he was defeated in the district of
972:
1056:
1081:
512:
444:
The name
Kappeyne, which was his great-grandmother's (Gerardina Maria Kappeyne), was added in 1811 to the name Van de Coppello by his father, Johannes Kappeyne van de Coppello;
1021:
353:
341:
940:
642:
965:
1036:
1581:
1091:
936:
495:
536:
1031:
1006:
958:
1051:
1041:
981:
583:
553:
380:
1556:
561:
1161:
1136:
1011:
635:
1281:
1146:
1111:
1121:
990:
447:
He was known to work in the night until dawn, preferably in his négligée lying on the floor of the living room, surrounded by books and papers;
42:
1176:
593:
89:
1576:
1401:
628:
316:, a prominent Protestant-Christian politician, became his guardian after the death of his father in 1840. In that year he began to study
61:
1086:
1071:
932:
68:
1066:
308:
After attending the public primary school
Outercourt in The Hague, Kappeyne was home schooled by his father, who was rector of the
402:
On 10 June 1879 the law on the channels which he proposed was rejected by parliament. Kappeyne asked the King to dismiss him, but
1561:
486:
345:
383:
and gave up his seat in parliament. He was appointed chairperson of the council of ministers, an office equivalent to today's
75:
1116:
712:
349:
1571:
1106:
57:
396:
1566:
651:
602:
384:
292:
149:
108:
432:. In the Senate, Kappeyne took a more conservative course as he had previously done and remained a backbencher.
1326:
747:
717:
612:
403:
313:
194:
170:
46:
1446:
1251:
1236:
812:
797:
757:
697:
517:
388:
329:
288:
328:. In 1845 he became lawyer in The Hague. In 1860 Kappeyne was elected to the city council of the city, as a
1196:
732:
82:
1201:
1316:
1231:
1181:
792:
682:
425:
526:
360:
1211:
827:
392:
1426:
1156:
1151:
1131:
1101:
1046:
1026:
727:
722:
707:
692:
677:
672:
662:
454:
35:
1256:
1061:
950:
762:
352:, who was a minister at the time, wanted to steer a more conservative colonial course. In the
1361:
464:
399:
members of parliament, and a citizens' petition. Kappeyene however did not change his mind.
1551:
1546:
1386:
1301:
1286:
1126:
1076:
902:
702:
8:
1461:
1416:
1271:
1261:
832:
687:
1096:
667:
450:
Kappeyne did not care particularly for clothes and appearances, he often looked ragtag;
309:
1506:
1206:
1191:
877:
620:
325:
262:
1516:
1466:
1456:
1441:
1336:
1291:
1241:
822:
817:
807:
802:
772:
1501:
1491:
1486:
1476:
1391:
1356:
1001:
857:
782:
457:
in 1874 and he was promoted to
Commander in the order of the Dutch Lion in 1878;
1471:
1306:
1296:
1226:
1216:
867:
787:
777:
477:
1540:
1511:
1496:
1431:
1406:
1396:
1381:
1351:
1341:
1331:
1186:
1166:
1141:
887:
752:
737:
576:
429:
182:
767:
1451:
1421:
1371:
892:
882:
872:
842:
357:
137:
1526:
922:
1366:
1346:
1321:
1266:
1221:
912:
852:
250:
230:
366:
1436:
1311:
1276:
907:
847:
837:
257:
125:
1481:
1411:
503:
441:
He was seen as an amusing debater, a workaholic and a skilled lawyer;
417:
375:
317:
246:
226:
24:
1376:
348:
as a liberal for The Hague. He was elected on a 'Puttian' ticket.
1246:
897:
862:
544:
367:
980:
272:
321:
312:
of The Hague and taught Greek, as secondary education.
650:
49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1538:
1582:Commanders of the Order of the Netherlands Lion
991:Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations
966:
636:
982:Ministers of the Interior of the Netherlands
287:(2 October 1822 – 28 July 1895) was a Dutch
487:House of Representatives of the Netherlands
1557:Dutch members of the Dutch Reformed Church
973:
959:
643:
629:
136:
303:
162:3 November 1877 – 20 August 1879
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
410:
285:Joannes "Jan" Kappeyne van de Coppello
1539:
435:
424:In 1888 Kappeyne was elected into the
379:of a liberal cabinet. Kappeyne became
954:
624:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
18:
335:
13:
1577:Prime ministers of the Netherlands
652:Prime ministers of the Netherlands
344:Kappeyne was elected to the Dutch
14:
1593:
603:Prime Minister of the Netherlands
471:
385:Prime Minister of the Netherlands
293:Prime Minister of the Netherlands
150:Prime Minister of the Netherlands
1525:
921:
407:and the more moderate liberals.
214:Joannes Kappeyne van de Coppello
23:
34:needs additional citations for
1562:Dutch political party founders
1017:Van Leyden van Westbarendrecht
613:Theo van Lynden van Sandenburg
513:Willem Theodore Gevers Deynoot
314:Guillaume Groen van Prinsterer
195:Theo van Lynden van Sandenburg
58:"Jan Kappeyne van de Coppello"
1:
518:Jacob van Zuylen van Nijevelt
1087:Van der Heim van Duivendijke
1072:Van der Heim van Duivendijke
1067:Schimmelpenninck van der Oye
460:Kappeyne remained unmarried;
130:Jan Kappeyne van de Coppello
7:
718:Ju. Van Zuylen van Nijevelt
698:Ja. Van Zuylen van Nijevelt
10:
1598:
1572:Politicians from The Hague
453:He was made Knight in the
1523:
1057:Van Doorn van Westcapelle
997:
988:
930:
919:
748:Van Lynden van Sandenburg
658:
609:
600:
590:
581:
573:
568:
558:
541:
533:
523:
500:
492:
485:
381:Ministers of the Interior
298:
291:politician who served as
278:
268:
256:
236:
209:
204:
200:
188:
176:
166:
155:
148:
144:
135:
123:
1567:Leiden University alumni
1172:Kappeyne van de Coppello
743:Kappeyne van de Coppello
584:Minister of the Interior
478:profile on parlement.com
346:House of Representatives
463:He was a member of the
455:Order of the Dutch Lion
356:he was defeated by the
1122:Van Tets van Goudriaan
527:François de Casembroot
373:In 1877 Kappeneye was
361:François de Casembroot
304:Career before politics
813:Ruijs de Beerenbrouck
798:Ruijs de Beerenbrouck
465:Dutch Reformed church
411:Career after politics
713:Fransen van de Putte
537:Willem van der Hucht
350:Fransen van de Putte
43:improve this article
1232:Cort van der Linden
1022:Twent van Raaphorst
793:Cort van der Linden
436:Miscellaneous facts
295:from 1877 to 1879.
1202:Tak van Poortvliet
1197:De Savornin Lohman
569:Political offices
554:Charles Mirandolle
496:Isaäc Paul Delprat
393:Anti-Revolutionary
1534:
1533:
1182:Pijnacker Hordijk
948:
947:
619:
618:
610:Succeeded by
591:Succeeded by
562:Willem de Meijier
559:Succeeded by
549:1871–1877
524:Succeeded by
508:1862–1866
428:as a liberal for
326:Leiden University
282:
281:
263:Leiden University
119:
118:
111:
93:
1589:
1529:
1212:Goeman Borgesius
1047:Van Gobbelschroy
1027:Van der Capellen
975:
968:
961:
952:
951:
925:
683:Van der Brugghen
663:Schimmelpenninck
645:
638:
631:
622:
621:
574:Preceded by
534:Preceded by
493:Preceded by
483:
482:
336:Political career
322:contemporary law
243:
223:
221:
205:Personal details
191:
179:
160:
140:
121:
120:
114:
107:
103:
100:
94:
92:
51:
27:
19:
16:Dutch politician
1597:
1596:
1592:
1591:
1590:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1537:
1536:
1535:
1530:
1521:
1427:De Graaff-Nauta
1362:De Gaay Fortman
1252:De Beerenbrouck
1237:De Beerenbrouck
993:
984:
979:
949:
944:
926:
917:
654:
649:
615:
606:
596:
587:
579:
564:
550:
548:
539:
529:
516:
509:
507:
498:
474:
438:
413:
389:school struggle
338:
306:
301:
245:
241:
225:
219:
217:
216:
215:
189:
177:
161:
156:
131:
128:
115:
104:
98:
95:
52:
50:
40:
28:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1595:
1585:
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1532:
1531:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1444:
1439:
1434:
1429:
1424:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1387:Korthals Altes
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1349:
1344:
1339:
1334:
1329:
1324:
1319:
1314:
1309:
1304:
1302:Van Maarseveen
1299:
1294:
1289:
1287:Van Maarseveen
1284:
1279:
1274:
1269:
1264:
1259:
1254:
1249:
1244:
1239:
1234:
1229:
1224:
1219:
1214:
1209:
1204:
1199:
1194:
1189:
1184:
1179:
1174:
1169:
1164:
1159:
1154:
1149:
1144:
1139:
1134:
1129:
1124:
1119:
1114:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1094:
1089:
1084:
1079:
1074:
1069:
1064:
1059:
1054:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1029:
1024:
1019:
1014:
1009:
1004:
998:
995:
994:
989:
986:
985:
978:
977:
970:
963:
955:
946:
945:
931:
928:
927:
920:
918:
916:
915:
910:
905:
900:
895:
890:
885:
880:
875:
870:
865:
860:
855:
850:
845:
840:
835:
830:
825:
820:
815:
810:
805:
800:
795:
790:
785:
780:
775:
770:
765:
760:
755:
750:
745:
740:
735:
730:
725:
720:
715:
710:
705:
700:
695:
690:
685:
680:
675:
670:
665:
659:
656:
655:
648:
647:
640:
633:
625:
617:
616:
611:
608:
598:
597:
592:
589:
580:
575:
571:
570:
566:
565:
560:
557:
540:
535:
531:
530:
525:
522:
499:
494:
490:
489:
481:
480:
473:
472:External links
470:
469:
468:
461:
458:
451:
448:
445:
442:
437:
434:
412:
409:
354:1866 elections
337:
334:
305:
302:
300:
297:
280:
279:
276:
275:
270:
266:
265:
260:
254:
253:
244:(aged 72)
238:
234:
233:
224:2 October 1822
213:
211:
207:
206:
202:
201:
198:
197:
192:
186:
185:
180:
174:
173:
168:
164:
163:
153:
152:
146:
145:
142:
141:
133:
132:
129:
126:His Excellency
124:
117:
116:
31:
29:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1594:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1544:
1542:
1528:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1462:Hirsch Ballin
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1433:
1430:
1428:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1417:Hirsch Ballin
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1353:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1343:
1340:
1338:
1335:
1333:
1330:
1328:
1325:
1323:
1320:
1318:
1315:
1313:
1310:
1308:
1305:
1303:
1300:
1298:
1295:
1293:
1290:
1288:
1285:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1258:
1255:
1253:
1250:
1248:
1245:
1243:
1240:
1238:
1235:
1233:
1230:
1228:
1225:
1223:
1220:
1218:
1215:
1213:
1210:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1193:
1190:
1188:
1185:
1183:
1180:
1178:
1175:
1173:
1170:
1168:
1165:
1163:
1160:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1148:
1145:
1143:
1140:
1138:
1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1123:
1120:
1118:
1115:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1103:
1100:
1098:
1095:
1093:
1090:
1088:
1085:
1083:
1082:Van Randwijck
1080:
1078:
1075:
1073:
1070:
1068:
1065:
1063:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1053:
1050:
1048:
1045:
1043:
1040:
1038:
1035:
1033:
1030:
1028:
1025:
1023:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1013:
1010:
1008:
1005:
1003:
1000:
999:
996:
992:
987:
983:
976:
971:
969:
964:
962:
957:
956:
953:
942:
938:
934:
929:
924:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
894:
891:
889:
886:
884:
881:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
864:
861:
859:
856:
854:
851:
849:
846:
844:
841:
839:
836:
834:
831:
829:
826:
824:
821:
819:
816:
814:
811:
809:
806:
804:
801:
799:
796:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
779:
776:
774:
771:
769:
766:
764:
763:Van Tienhoven
761:
759:
756:
754:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:
739:
736:
734:
731:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
709:
706:
704:
701:
699:
696:
694:
691:
689:
686:
684:
681:
679:
676:
674:
671:
669:
666:
664:
661:
660:
657:
653:
646:
641:
639:
634:
632:
627:
626:
623:
614:
605:
604:
599:
595:
586:
585:
578:
577:Jan Heemskerk
572:
567:
563:
556:
555:
547:
546:
538:
532:
528:
521:
519:
514:
506:
505:
497:
491:
488:
484:
479:
476:
475:
466:
462:
459:
456:
452:
449:
446:
443:
440:
439:
433:
431:
430:North Holland
427:
422:
419:
408:
405:
400:
398:
394:
390:
386:
382:
378:
377:
371:
369:
364:
362:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
333:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
311:
296:
294:
290:
286:
277:
274:
271:
267:
264:
261:
259:
255:
252:
248:
239:
235:
232:
228:
212:
208:
203:
199:
196:
193:
187:
184:
183:Jan Heemskerk
181:
175:
172:
169:
165:
159:
154:
151:
147:
143:
139:
134:
127:
122:
113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
1357:M. Geertsema
1337:Smallenbroek
1227:T. Heemskerk
1187:J. Heemskerk
1171:
1167:J. Heemskerk
1162:J. Geertsema
1142:J. Heemskerk
1137:J. Geertsema
1127:Van Heemstra
1097:De Kempenaer
833:Schermerhorn
788:T. Heemskerk
753:J. Heemskerk
742:
738:J. Heemskerk
703:Van Heemstra
668:De Kempenaer
601:
582:
552:
542:
511:
501:
423:
414:
401:
374:
372:
365:
358:conservative
339:
307:
284:
283:
242:(1895-07-28)
240:28 July 1895
190:Succeeded by
157:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
1552:1895 deaths
1547:1822 births
1507:Bruins Slot
1272:Van Boeijen
1117:Van Rappard
1077:Vollenhoven
1052:De la Coste
1032:Van Stralen
1007:Van Stralen
543:Member for
502:Member for
404:William III
251:Netherlands
231:Netherlands
178:Preceded by
171:William III
1541:Categories
1442:Van Boxtel
1292:Van Schaik
1207:Van Houten
1107:Van Reenen
1042:De Coninck
903:Balkenende
878:Biesheuvel
783:De Meester
607:1877–1879
594:Willem Six
588:1877–1879
520:1864–1866
269:Occupation
258:Alma mater
220:1822-10-02
69:newspapers
1517:Uitermark
1502:Ollongren
1492:Ollongren
1457:Ter Horst
1422:Van Thijn
1402:De Koning
1372:Van Thijn
1342:Samkalden
1327:Struycken
1157:Van Bosse
1152:Thorbecke
1132:Thorbecke
1102:Thorbecke
937:education
828:Gerbrandy
728:Thorbecke
723:Van Bosse
708:Thorbecke
688:Rochussen
673:Thorbecke
515:1862–1864
504:The Hague
418:Amsterdam
376:formateur
310:gymnasium
247:The Hague
227:The Hague
158:In office
1512:De Jonge
1487:Plasterk
1477:Plasterk
1447:De Vries
1432:Dijkstal
1407:Van Dijk
1397:Van Dijk
1392:De Korte
1382:Rietkerk
1352:Beernink
1332:Toxopeus
1322:Suurhoff
1317:Van Oven
1307:Teulings
1297:Teulings
1282:Witteman
1257:De Wilde
1012:Mollerus
941:religion
868:Zijlstra
858:Marijnen
733:De Vries
693:Van Hall
678:Van Hall
397:Catholic
99:May 2021
1262:Boeijen
1242:De Geer
1062:De Kock
893:Lubbers
888:Van Agt
883:Den Uyl
873:De Jong
853:De Quay
823:De Geer
808:De Geer
773:Pierson
545:Haarlem
368:Haarlem
330:liberal
289:liberal
167:Monarch
83:scholar
1467:Donner
1452:Remkes
1367:Wiegel
1347:Verdam
1267:Burger
1217:Kuyper
1192:Mackay
1112:Simons
913:Schoof
818:Colijn
803:Colijn
778:Kuyper
758:Mackay
551:With:
510:With:
426:Senate
299:Career
273:Lawyer
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
1497:Knops
1472:Spies
1437:Peper
1412:Dales
1092:Luzac
1037:Röell
1002:Gogel
908:Rutte
843:Drees
768:Roëll
391:from
318:Roman
90:JSTOR
76:books
1482:Blok
1377:Rood
1312:Beel
1277:Beel
1222:Rink
1147:Fock
933:List
863:Cals
848:Beel
838:Beel
395:and
342:1862
320:and
237:Died
210:Born
62:news
1247:Kan
1177:Six
898:Kok
340:In
324:at
45:by
1543::
939:◌
363:.
332:.
249:,
229:,
974:e
967:t
960:v
943:)
935:(
644:e
637:t
630:v
467:.
222:)
218:(
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.