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J. B. Steane

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and head of English. An obituarist wrote in 2011 that Steane influenced many aspects of the school's life, including not only English, but also sport, music and drama, and "the breadth of his intellect and the warmth of his personality made him an inspirational guide for generations of students".
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the long-running quarterly feature, "The Gramophone and the Voice", giving a second opinion on vocal issues reviewed in recent issues of the magazine. An editor of the magazine commented that Steane's views were "beautifully judged, invariably generous and always elegantly crafted". In 1999, the
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wrote that singers had found in Steane "their Keats or Baudelaire, the poet of the sensations they create." The reviewer praised his ability to characterise a singer with phrases of "poetic refinement", though not eschewing humour, quoting his description of
253:, noting that choral music, and particularly the music of the Anglican liturgy, remained one of his greatest loves, observes, "his beautifully observed and straightforwardly expressed views about the art of singing brought him to the attention of the 44:, literary scholar and teacher, with a particular interest in singing and the human voice. His 36-year career as a schoolmaster overlapped with his career as a music critic and author of books on Elizabethan drama, and opera and concert singers. 557: 184:
wrote, "He has turned an acute and sensitive mind upon Christopher Marlowe and both the author and ourselves should be thankful to him." For the same publisher, Steane edited and introduced
802: 848: 387:. The online combined edition of Grove at May 2011 listed 359 articles by him, mostly about singers, but with some about other subjects such as the conductor 305:
vigorously dissented from some of Steane's opinions, but he too praised his gift for the "apt choice of a word or phrase to sum up a singer's art or voice".
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thought Steane's book "brilliant, informative and admirably written", and much the best of the four. In 1969 he edited, and wrote the introduction to, the
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Music was a lifelong passion with Steane. During his years at Merchant Taylor's he regularly played the organ for chapel services. An obituary in
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said of Steane, "He possesses the authority which derives from intimate knowledge … creative criticism of the highest quality."
131: 126:, where he studied English under A. P. Rossiter. Among the other influences on him at Cambridge was the controversial scholar 873: 885: 275: 112: 231:
edition of Marlowe's plays. In 1972 he published his last contribution to English literary scholarship, an edition of
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Many of his contributions were about famous singers of the past, or reviews of books about them. These included
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changing in the course of one song "from Juliet at the ball to a knees-up-mother-Brown pearly-queen". In
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which covered the history of recorded singing. It was enthusiastically received by the critics. The
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Steane's literary interests were not confined to the Elizabethans; in 1966 he wrote a volume on
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choir. When the cathedral was destroyed by bombing in 1940, Steane moved to the neighbouring
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magazine published in book form a collection of these articles from the previous 25 years.
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chose to set. Other articles drew on his long and wide experience of opera and song, from
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The Gramophone and the Voice: 25 Years of Quarterly Writings from the Pages of Gramophone
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for a new series, "Literature in Perspective", to which his fellow contributors included
168: 48: 646: 307: 100: 869: 297: 135: 116: 63: 345: 333: 302: 212: 171:, together with a comprehensive (350-page) study of his works. Reviewing the book, 119:, who became a lifelong friend and later a colleague of Steane in music criticism. 889: 589: 349: 329: 208: 164: 52: 882: 667:"Obituary: John Steane: Musicologist and a leading authority on vocal technique" 471:, Scribner (New York, NY), 1974, reprinted, Amadeus Press (Portland, OR), 1993. 388: 826: 822: 459:, Cambridge University Press (Cambridge, England), 1964, second edition, 1970. 420:
Steane retired from Merchant Taylor's in 1988. In 2008 he was honoured by the
902: 861: 344:. His literary expertise was employed in a piece about the poets whose music 337: 325: 228: 216: 267:
magazine that he would be a useful adornment to its panel of contributors."
95:, the son of William John Steane and his wife, Winifred. He was educated at 671: 435: 292: 258: 232: 127: 41: 755:"The Grand Tradition: Seventy Years of Singing on Record, by J. B. Steane" 650: 254: 220: 143: 654: 519:
Christopher Marlowe, The Complete Plays, Penguin (Harmondsworth), 1969.
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The Grand Tradition: Seventy Years of Singing on Record, 1900–1970
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called Steane's erudition "formidable" and the book "essential".
585:"John Steane – Distinguished literary scholar and music critic " 489:, Amadeus Press, Volume 1, 1996, Volume 2, 1999, Volume 3, 2000. 29: 40:(12 April 1928 – 17 March 2011) was an English music critic, 465:, Evans Brothers (London), 1966, Arco (New York, NY), 1969. 320:
In the 1980s Steane began writing articles and reviews in
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The Grand Tradition: Seventy Years of Singing on Record
833:, Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 5 May 2011 163:, giving a short (23 page) biographical study of the 356:. He also contributed many reviews and articles to 793:, Summer, 1998, p. 73; and Winter, 2000, pp. 73–74 413:(with Alan Sanders) in 1995, and his three-volume 107:. After leaving school and before going up to the 866:The New Grove Dictionary of Opera, vol. 4, p. 529 900: 809:, Oxford University Press, accessed 3 May 2011 757:, Music & Letters, April 1975, pp. 215–216 645:, 9 June 1966, p. 516. Drabble's book was on 47:Among Steane's works are critical studies of 428:, an appreciation of a vintage recording of 375:Steane contributed numerous entries in the 442:, was published posthumously in May 2011. 130:. After graduating he joined the staff of 481:Elisabeth Schwarzkopf: A Career on Record 411:Elisabeth Schwarzkopf: A Career on Record 99:. While there, he became a member of the 311:called it "a book for the connoisseur". 115:, where among those he met was Sergeant 28: 831:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 683: 681: 398:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 378:Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 76:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 70:Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 14: 901: 823:"Henderson, Roy Galbraith (1899–2000)" 699: 697: 615:"Celebration for the Other Birthday", 579: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 553: 551: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 539: 860: 803:List of contributions by J. B. Steane 628:"Literature and Literary Criticism", 194:in an edition published in 1965, and 150: 678: 868:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 694: 566: 536: 516:, Cambridge University Press, 1967. 509:, Cambridge University Press, 1965. 282:In 1974, Steane published his book 274:in 1972. In 1974 he took over from 24: 914:Alumni of Jesus College, Cambridge 261:, who suggested to the editors of 244: 122:From 1948 to 1952 Steane attended 81: 25: 950: 659: 939:Schoolteachers from Warwickshire 856:Dictionary of National Biography 827:"Melba, Dame Nellie (1861–1931)" 417:appeared between 1996 and 2000. 97:King Henry VIII School, Coventry 815: 796: 784: 772: 760: 747: 727: 714: 526:and Other Works, Penguin, 1972. 445: 422:Worshipful Company of Musicians 395:. He wrote the articles in the 159:published Steane's first book, 635: 622: 609: 596: 86: 13: 1: 722:The Times Literary Supplement 630:The Times Literary Supplement 617:The Times Literary Supplement 384:New Grove Dictionary of Opera 180:The Times Literary Supplement 67:, and wrote articles for the 849:Webber, Christopher (2015). 7: 720:"Analogies for the voice", 475:Voices, Singers and Critics 407:Voices, Singers and Critics 405:and Nellie Melba. Steane's 10: 955: 842: 687:"Obituary – John Steane", 632:, 2 September 1965, p. 762 157:Cambridge University Press 643:Times Literary Supplement 524:The Unfortunate Traveller 499: 457:Marlowe: A Critical Study 450: 270:Steane began writing for 238:The Unfortunate Traveller 161:Marlowe: A Critical Study 593:, 22 April 2011, pp. 8–9 530: 369:Classic Record Collector 124:Jesus College, Cambridge 888:2 November 2012 at the 835:(subscription required) 811:(subscription required) 743:(subscription required) 741:, October 1974, p. 846 619:, 23 April 1964, p. 338 562:(subscription required) 507:The Shoemaker's Holiday 409:was published in 1992, 342:Margaret Burke Sheridan 191:The Shoemaker's Holiday 109:University of Cambridge 724:, 26 July 1974, p. 788 691:, 25 March 2011, p. 30 606:, 16 April 1964, p. 17 602:"Tribute to Marlowe", 487:Singers of the Century 477:, Amadeus Press, 1992. 415:Singers of the Century 34: 924:English music critics 919:English musicologists 705:Obituary, John Steane 431:The Barber of Seville 314:American Record Guide 32: 934:People from Coventry 276:Desmond Shawe-Taylor 142:, where he became a 883:Steane bibliography 733:Rosenthal, Harold. 665:Millington, Barry. 558:"John Barry Steane" 495:, Gramophone, 1999. 308:Music & Letters 169:Christopher Marlowe 111:, he undertook his 105:Holy Trinity Church 91:Steane was born in 49:Christopher Marlowe 807:Grove Music Online 779:The Musical Times, 647:William Wordsworth 583:Shenton, Kenneth. 322:The Musical Times. 151:English literature 101:Coventry Cathedral 35: 875:978-0-19-522186-2 851:John Barry Steane 791:The Musical Times 781:June 1995, p. 309 767:The Musical Times 739:The Musical Times 735:"Vocal Tradition" 366:(from 1989), and 298:The Musical Times 241:and other works. 117:Edward Greenfield 64:The Musical Times 38:John Barry Steane 16:(Redirected from 946: 879: 837: 836: 819: 813: 812: 800: 794: 788: 782: 776: 770: 764: 758: 751: 745: 744: 731: 725: 718: 712: 701: 692: 685: 676: 663: 657: 653:and Inglis's on 639: 633: 626: 620: 613: 607: 600: 594: 581: 564: 563: 555: 391:and the pianist 334:Lauritz Melchior 303:Harold Rosenthal 257:record producer 213:Margaret Drabble 132:Merchant Taylors 113:national service 21: 954: 953: 949: 948: 947: 945: 944: 943: 899: 898: 890:Wayback Machine 876: 845: 840: 834: 820: 816: 810: 801: 797: 789: 785: 777: 773: 765: 761: 752: 748: 742: 732: 728: 719: 715: 702: 695: 686: 679: 675:, 29 March 2011 664: 660: 640: 636: 627: 623: 614: 610: 601: 597: 590:The Independent 582: 567: 561: 556: 537: 533: 505:Thomas Dekker, 502: 453: 448: 330:Beniamino Gigli 247: 245:Music criticism 153: 89: 84: 82:Life and career 53:Alfred Tennyson 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 952: 942: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 911: 897: 896: 880: 874: 864:, ed. (1992). 862:Sadie, Stanley 858: 844: 841: 839: 838: 821:Steane, J. B. 814: 795: 783: 771: 759: 753:Halford, John. 746: 726: 713: 703:Jolly, James. 693: 677: 658: 649:, Sherry's on 634: 621: 608: 595: 565: 534: 532: 529: 528: 527: 522:Thomas Nashe, 520: 517: 510: 501: 498: 497: 496: 490: 484: 478: 472: 466: 460: 452: 449: 447: 444: 393:Graham Johnson 389:Tullio Serafin 246: 243: 152: 149: 88: 85: 83: 80: 33:Steane c. 2005 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 951: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 906: 904: 895: 891: 887: 884: 881: 877: 871: 867: 863: 859: 857: 853: 852: 847: 846: 832: 828: 824: 818: 808: 804: 799: 792: 787: 780: 775: 768: 763: 756: 750: 740: 736: 730: 723: 717: 710: 706: 700: 698: 690: 684: 682: 674: 673: 668: 662: 656: 652: 648: 644: 638: 631: 625: 618: 612: 605: 599: 592: 591: 586: 580: 578: 576: 574: 572: 570: 559: 554: 552: 550: 548: 546: 544: 542: 540: 535: 525: 521: 518: 515: 514:The Alchemist 511: 508: 504: 503: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 476: 473: 470: 467: 464: 461: 458: 455: 454: 443: 441: 437: 433: 432: 427: 423: 418: 416: 412: 408: 404: 403:Roy Henderson 400: 399: 394: 390: 386: 385: 380: 379: 373: 371: 370: 365: 362:(from 1981), 361: 360: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 338:Enrico Caruso 335: 331: 327: 326:Claudia Muzio 323: 318: 316: 315: 310: 309: 304: 300: 299: 294: 289: 285: 280: 277: 273: 268: 266: 265: 260: 256: 252: 242: 240: 239: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 217:Norman Sherry 214: 210: 205: 203: 202: 201:The Alchemist 197: 193: 192: 187: 186:Thomas Dekker 183: 181: 176: 175: 170: 166: 162: 158: 155:In 1964, the 148: 145: 141: 137: 133: 129: 125: 120: 118: 114: 110: 106: 102: 98: 94: 79: 78: 77: 72: 71: 66: 65: 60: 59: 54: 50: 45: 43: 39: 31: 27: 19: 865: 850: 830: 817: 806: 798: 790: 786: 778: 774: 766: 762: 749: 738: 729: 721: 716: 711:, March 2011 708: 688: 672:The Guardian 670: 661: 642: 641:"Eng Lit.", 637: 629: 624: 616: 611: 603: 598: 588: 523: 513: 512:Ben Jonson, 506: 492: 486: 480: 474: 468: 462: 456: 446:Bibliography 436:Maria Callas 429: 425: 419: 414: 410: 406: 396: 382: 376: 374: 367: 363: 357: 321: 319: 312: 306: 296: 293:Nellie Melba 287: 283: 281: 271: 269: 262: 259:Walter Legge 250: 248: 236: 233:Thomas Nashe 224: 206: 199: 189: 178: 172: 167:playwright, 160: 154: 128:F. R. Leavis 121: 90: 74: 68: 62: 56: 46: 42:musicologist 37: 36: 26: 929:2011 deaths 909:1928 births 651:Jane Austen 221:Fred Inglis 204:, in 1967. 165:Elizabethan 144:housemaster 87:Early years 18:J.B. Steane 903:Categories 709:Gramophone 655:John Keats 440:Tito Gobbi 426:Gramophone 272:Gramophone 264:Gramophone 196:Ben Jonson 58:Gramophone 689:The Times 604:The Times 364:Opera Now 354:Hugo Wolf 251:The Times 174:The Times 140:Middlesex 136:Northwood 134:' school 894:WorldCat 886:Archived 463:Tennyson 381:and the 209:Tennyson 93:Coventry 73:and the 843:Sources 350:Puccini 346:Britten 229:Penguin 872:  825:, and 500:Editor 451:Author 340:, and 223:; the 531:Notes 434:with 359:Opera 182:(TLS) 870:ISBN 438:and 235:'s, 219:and 61:and 51:and 892:at 854:in 401:on 352:to 288:TLS 255:EMI 225:TLS 198:'s 188:'s 905:: 829:, 805:, 737:, 707:, 696:^ 680:^ 669:, 587:, 568:^ 538:^ 372:. 336:, 332:, 328:, 301:, 215:, 138:, 878:. 20:)

Index

J.B. Steane

musicologist
Christopher Marlowe
Alfred Tennyson
Gramophone
The Musical Times
Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians
Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
Coventry
King Henry VIII School, Coventry
Coventry Cathedral
Holy Trinity Church
University of Cambridge
national service
Edward Greenfield
Jesus College, Cambridge
F. R. Leavis
Merchant Taylors
Northwood
Middlesex
housemaster
Cambridge University Press
Elizabethan
Christopher Marlowe
The Times
The Times Literary Supplement
Thomas Dekker
The Shoemaker's Holiday
Ben Jonson

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