38:
676:
93:
452:
700:
Early in the development of steam-driven piston engines, the hot vapors and liquids washed away most lubricants very quickly. It was soon found that tallow was quite resistant to this washing. Tallow and compounds including tallow were widely used to lubricate locomotive and steamship engines at
691:
varieties became available—and for some time after since they continued to be a cheaper alternative. For those too poor even to avail themselves of homemade, molded tallow candles, the "tallow dip"—a reed that had been dipped in melted tallow or sometimes a strip of burning cloth in a saucer of
720:
Another industrial use is as a lubricant for certain types of light engineering work, such as cutting threads on electrical conduit. Specialist cutting compounds are available, but tallow is a traditional lubricant that is easily available for cheap and infrequent use.
948:
National
Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine; Health and Medicine Division; Food and Nutrition Board; Committee to Review the Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium (2019). Oria, Maria; Harrison, Meghan; Stallings, Virginia A. (eds.).
1188:
Thamsiriroj (2011). "The impact of the life cycle analysis methodology on whether biodiesel produced from residues can meet the EU sustainability criteria for biofuel facilities constructed after 2017", Renewable Energy, 36,
666:
came to light in
November 2016. Notes issued in 24 countries including Canada, Australia, and the United Kingdom were found to be affected, leading to objections from vegans and members of some religious communities.
947:
635:
made from beef tallow in one engine on August 23, followed by a flight with the same 50/50 blend in all four engines on August 24. On August 27, it flew using a blend of 50% JP-8, 25% HRJ, and 25%
896:
A Consumerýs
Dictionary of Household, Yard and Office Chemicals: Complete Information About Harmful and Desirable Chemicals Found in Everyday Home Products, Yard Poisons, and Office Polluters
1007:
927:
736:
had to bite the cartridge open. It was believed that the paper cartridges that were standard issue with the rifle were greased with lard (pork fat), which was regarded as
798:. In sizing, a chemical is necessary to provide required strength to yarns mounted on the loom. Mutton tallow provides required strength and lubrication to the yarns.
1217:
375:
77:
In industry, tallow is not strictly defined as beef or mutton suet. In this context, tallow is animal fat that conforms to certain technical criteria, including its
862:
692:
tallow grease—was an accessible substitute. Such a candle was often simply called a "dip" or, because of its low cost, a "farthing dip" or "penny dip".
794:
Mutton tallow is widely used as starch, lubricant and softener in textile manufacturing. Pretreatment processes in textiles include a process called
1111:
Ramachandran, Divya; Kite, James; Vassallo, Amy Jo; Chau, Josephine Y; Partridge, Stephanie; Freeman, Becky; Gill, Timothy (September 21, 2018).
701:
least until the 1950s. (During World War II, the vast fleets of steam-powered ships exhausted the supply, leading to the large-scale planting of
1306:
498:
and was preferred for this use until the rise in popularity of plant oils for frying. Before switching to pure vegetable oil in 1990,
955:. The National Academies Collection: Reports funded by National Institutes of Health. Washington, DC: National Academies Press (US).
836:"Greaves: a high-protein solid which is left following the extraction of tallow from animal by-products during the rendering process"
919:
1199:
1417:
1091:
1052:
960:
1236:
974:
644:
835:
483:
647:
aircraft to fly on such a blend and the first aircraft to operate from
Edwards using a fuel derived from beef tallow.
1290:
1266:
1078:
1003:
903:
1036:
17:
839:
371:
2011:
915:
1410:
640:
42:
1381:
729:
1170:
709:
rolling industry to provide the required lubrication as the sheet steel is compressed through the
604:
31:
1735:
1403:
756:
and beeswax is still used as a patch or projectile lubricant in present-day black powder arms.
612:
56:
881:
2021:
2016:
1638:
1314:
725:
1356:
1337:
2026:
620:
566:
is the fibrous matter remaining from rendering, typically pressed into cakes and used for
8:
1980:
1956:
374:
for adults, except for potassium, which is estimated based on expert recommendation from
275:
265:
172:
96:
Tallow consists mainly of triglycerides (fat), whose major constituents are derived from
437:
1147:
1112:
1096:
749:
512:
295:
180:
1543:
1286:
1262:
1218:"Why there is processed cow in Canada's money. Hint: you can blame it on the polymer"
1152:
1134:
1074:
1032:
999:
966:
956:
899:
779:
663:
456:
705:
because rapeseed oil also resisted the washing effect.) Tallow is still used in the
1931:
1916:
1533:
1254:
1142:
1124:
1024:
741:
608:
541:
455:
An 1883 ad soliciting tallow from butchers and graziers for soap production in the
420:
144:
140:
136:
37:
1610:
1113:"Food Trends and Popular Nutrition Advice Online – Implications for Public Health"
1851:
1719:
1663:
1485:
998:, Printing and Publishing Office, National Academy of Science, Washington, D.C.,
882:"The Sportsman's Dictionary; Or, The Gentleman's Companion: for Town and Country"
1876:
1866:
1856:
950:
748:, was also used in the lubricant for American Civil War ammunition used in the
507:
81:. Commercial tallow commonly contains fat derived from other animals, such as
2005:
1990:
1941:
1926:
1911:
1828:
1803:
1729:
1704:
1589:
1519:
1138:
1129:
1028:
724:
The use of tallow or lard to lubricate rifles was the spark that started the
717:
with synthetic oils in rolling applications for surface cleanliness reasons.
710:
499:
431:
403:
391:
255:
176:
156:
78:
1237:"It's not just the U.K. These countries also have animal fat in their money"
1951:
1921:
1823:
1648:
1584:
1548:
1156:
970:
763:
753:
662:
The use of trace amounts of tallow as an additive to the substrate used in
575:
571:
503:
397:
217:
184:
117:
97:
86:
71:
914:
1985:
1946:
1901:
1891:
1886:
1754:
1745:
1714:
1668:
1643:
1579:
1558:
1459:
714:
567:
533:
525:
517:
495:
491:
348:
201:
113:
675:
1936:
1896:
1861:
1833:
1808:
1793:
1774:
1673:
1395:
1175:
865:
Manuel du bouvier et zoophile: ou l'art d'Ă©lever de soigner les animaux
616:
563:
553:
521:
479:
414:
152:
148:
109:
101:
884:. G. G. J. and J. Robinson. December 6, 1785 – via Google Books.
544:. Tallow is, however, making a comeback in certain nutrition circles.
1906:
1818:
1788:
1759:
1709:
1658:
1653:
1620:
783:
592:
529:
143:(washing soda). It consists chiefly of a variable mixture of sodium
92:
1783:
611:. During five days of flight testing from August 23 to 27, 2010, at
1881:
1871:
1843:
1813:
1798:
1764:
1696:
1594:
1509:
1494:
812:
702:
628:
487:
1570:
1449:
1441:
767:
745:
656:
632:
537:
655:
Tallow also has a use in printmaking, where it is combined with
1615:
1528:
1471:
795:
684:
64:
494:
of 480 °F (249 °C), tallow is traditionally used in
1454:
1355:
Forschungen, Institut fĂĽr kunst-und musikhistorische (2002).
737:
733:
706:
607:
has experimented successfully with the use of beef tallow in
595:
in much the same way as oils from plants are currently used.
124:
1200:"C-17 Conducts Flight Test With Biofuel - Aero-News Network"
1110:
451:
1553:
1538:
1499:
1481:
1466:
807:
636:
624:
467:
132:
82:
67:
60:
46:
920:"Daily Value on the Nutrition and Supplement Facts Labels"
659:
and applied to metal print plates to resist acid etching.
631:
in three of its engines and a 50/50 blend of JP-8 and HRJ
1687:
1432:
941:
688:
241:
168:
131:
is used informally to refer to soaps made from tallow.
574:. In the past, it has been both favored and shunned in
108:
The solid material remaining after rendering is called
478:
A significant use of tallow is for the production of
1071:
Fast Food Nation: The Dark Side of All-American Meal
1053:"Mcdonald's Turns To Vegetable Oil For French Fries"
135:, for example, is obtained by reacting tallow with
1283:The Nautical Magazine and Naval Chronicle for 1866
952:Dietary Reference Intakes for Sodium and Potassium
759:Tallow is used to make a biodegradable motor oil.
740:, or tallow (cow fat), which is incompatible with
112:, greaves, or graves. It has been used mostly for
1307:"Cold rolling mill lubricant - US Patent 4891161"
1285:. Cambridge University Press. 2013. p. 153.
713:. There is a trend toward replacing tallow-based
2003:
1253:
1092:"Risk Seen in Saturated Fats Used in Fast Foods"
482:. It is also one of the main ingredients of the
1338:"Oil Goes 'Green,' with the Help of Some Cows"
1089:
1021:Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry
996:Fat Content and Composition of Animal Products
196:Nutritional value per 100 g (3.5 oz)
1411:
1019:Alfred Thomas (2002). "Fats and Fatty Oils".
1018:
908:
1354:
1117:Online Journal of Public Health Informatics
683:Tallow once was widely used to make molded
123:In the soap industry and among soap-making
1418:
1404:
916:United States Food and Drug Administration
766:, as a separation for the false bell when
1335:
1259:Wordsworth Dictionary of Phrase and Fable
1146:
1128:
591:Tallow can be used for the production of
1425:
876:
874:
858:
856:
674:
450:
91:
36:
1234:
888:
830:
828:
506:in a mixture of 93% beef tallow and 7%
14:
2004:
1012:
570:, especially for dogs and hogs, or as
1399:
871:
853:
516:, tallow was also used for frying at
384:The fatty acid content of tallow is:
1261:. Wordsworth Editions. p. 342.
1235:Petroff, Alanna (30 November 2016).
1090:Irvin Molotsky (November 15, 1985).
825:
1336:Motavalli, Jim (February 5, 2009).
762:Tallow is also used in traditional
645:United States Department of Defense
466:Tallow is used mainly in producing
27:Rendered form of beef or mutton fat
24:
752:. A combination of mutton tallow,
25:
2038:
994:National Research Council, 1976,
510:. According to a 1985 article in
598:
1374:
1348:
1329:
1299:
1275:
1247:
1228:
1210:
1192:
1182:
1163:
1104:
1083:
1063:
977:from the original on 2024-05-09
930:from the original on 2024-03-27
1045:
988:
695:
179:(42%), and contains no water,
162:
89:, or even from plant sources.
13:
1:
863:Nicolas Jean Baptiste Boyard,
818:
773:
639:-based fuel made through the
428:Polyunsaturated fatty acids:
411:Monounsaturated fatty acids:
206:3,774 kJ (902 kcal)
586:
370:Percentages estimated using
7:
801:
789:
650:
10:
2043:
730:Pattern 1853 Enfield Rifle
670:
551:
547:
29:
1973:
1842:
1773:
1744:
1728:
1695:
1686:
1631:
1603:
1569:
1518:
1480:
1440:
1431:
1171:Oxford English Dictionary
750:Springfield rifled musket
369:
361:
357:
347:
335:
331:
323:
319:
312:
308:
292:
288:
284:
274:
264:
254:
238:
234:
230:
214:
210:
200:
195:
1130:10.5210/ojphi.v10i2.9306
1069:Schlosser, Eric (2001).
1029:10.1002/14356007.a10_173
364:Fat percentage can vary.
1023:. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH.
687:before more convenient
641:Fischer–Tropsch process
605:United States Air Force
581:
473:
446:
388:Saturated fatty acids:
372:US recommendations
139:(lye, caustic soda) or
70:, primarily made up of
32:Tallow (disambiguation)
1887:Linseed (flaxseed) oil
1386:www.fantasyinglass.com
1361:ISBN 978-3-7001-3043-7
778:Tallow can be used as
680:
613:Edwards Air Force Base
463:
376:the National Academies
105:
49:
1922:Rapeseed (canola) oil
1317:on September 29, 2007
744:. Tallow, along with
726:Indian Mutiny of 1857
678:
643:, becoming the first
454:
314:Vitamins and minerals
95:
40:
1674:Vegetable shortening
1426:Edible fats and oils
1224:. November 30, 2016.
1073:. Houghton Mifflin.
894:Ruth Winter (2007):
621:C-17 Globemaster III
173:monounsaturated fats
30:For other uses, see
2012:Animal fat products
1957:Watermelon seed oil
619:, a U.S. Air Force
192:
1342:The New York Times
1097:The New York Times
1057:chicagotribune.com
742:Hindu dietary laws
738:unclean by Muslims
728:. To load the new
681:
513:The New York Times
464:
461:The Daily Bulletin
337:Other constituents
190:
106:
50:
1999:
1998:
1969:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1682:
1681:
1604:Other animal fats
1544:Manteiga-da-terra
1204:www.aero-news.net
962:978-0-309-48834-1
664:polymer banknotes
609:aviation biofuels
470:and animal feed.
417:(C18-1, ω-9): 47%
382:
381:
327:
326:
16:(Redirected from
2034:
1917:Pumpkin seed oil
1814:Mongongo nut oil
1742:
1741:
1693:
1692:
1534:Clarified butter
1438:
1437:
1420:
1413:
1406:
1397:
1396:
1390:
1389:
1382:"Tech Help-Flux"
1378:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1352:
1346:
1345:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1324:
1322:
1313:. Archived from
1303:
1297:
1296:
1279:
1273:
1272:
1255:E. Cobham Brewer
1251:
1245:
1244:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1222:nationalpost.com
1214:
1208:
1207:
1196:
1190:
1186:
1180:
1167:
1161:
1160:
1150:
1132:
1108:
1102:
1101:
1087:
1081:
1067:
1061:
1060:
1049:
1043:
1042:
1016:
1010:
992:
986:
985:
983:
982:
945:
939:
938:
936:
935:
912:
906:
892:
886:
885:
878:
869:
860:
851:
850:
848:
847:
838:. Archived from
832:
421:Palmitoleic acid
310:
309:
193:
189:
141:sodium carbonate
137:sodium hydroxide
133:Sodium tallowate
21:
2042:
2041:
2037:
2036:
2035:
2033:
2032:
2031:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1995:
1961:
1852:Ambadi seed oil
1838:
1769:
1731:
1724:
1720:Shark liver oil
1678:
1664:Palm kernel oil
1627:
1599:
1565:
1514:
1476:
1427:
1424:
1394:
1393:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1366:
1364:
1353:
1349:
1334:
1330:
1320:
1318:
1305:
1304:
1300:
1293:
1281:
1280:
1276:
1269:
1252:
1248:
1233:
1229:
1216:
1215:
1211:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1187:
1183:
1168:
1164:
1109:
1105:
1088:
1084:
1068:
1064:
1059:. 24 July 1990.
1051:
1050:
1046:
1039:
1017:
1013:
993:
989:
980:
978:
963:
946:
942:
933:
931:
913:
909:
893:
889:
880:
879:
872:
861:
854:
845:
843:
834:
833:
826:
821:
804:
792:
776:
698:
679:A tallow candle
673:
653:
601:
589:
584:
556:
550:
484:Native American
476:
449:
365:
362:
315:
304:
299:
276:Polyunsaturated
266:Monounsaturated
250:
245:
226:
221:
167:Tallow is 100%
165:
41:Tallow made by
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2040:
2030:
2029:
2024:
2019:
2014:
1997:
1996:
1994:
1993:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1974:
1971:
1970:
1967:
1966:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1894:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1877:Grape seed oil
1874:
1869:
1867:Cottonseed oil
1864:
1859:
1857:Apple seed oil
1854:
1848:
1846:
1840:
1839:
1837:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1806:
1801:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1780:
1778:
1771:
1770:
1768:
1767:
1762:
1757:
1751:
1749:
1739:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1722:
1717:
1712:
1707:
1701:
1699:
1690:
1684:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1651:
1646:
1641:
1635:
1633:
1632:Vegetable fats
1629:
1628:
1626:
1625:
1624:
1623:
1618:
1607:
1605:
1601:
1600:
1598:
1597:
1592:
1587:
1582:
1576:
1574:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1562:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1541:
1531:
1525:
1523:
1516:
1515:
1513:
1512:
1507:
1502:
1497:
1491:
1489:
1478:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1446:
1444:
1435:
1429:
1428:
1423:
1422:
1415:
1408:
1400:
1392:
1391:
1373:
1347:
1328:
1311:patentstorm.us
1298:
1291:
1274:
1267:
1246:
1227:
1209:
1191:
1181:
1162:
1103:
1082:
1062:
1044:
1037:
1011:
1008:online edition
987:
961:
940:
907:
887:
870:
852:
823:
822:
820:
817:
816:
815:
810:
803:
800:
791:
788:
775:
772:
697:
694:
672:
669:
652:
649:
600:
597:
588:
585:
583:
580:
558:Greaves (also
552:Main article:
549:
546:
508:cottonseed oil
475:
472:
448:
445:
444:
443:
442:
441:
438:Linolenic acid
435:
426:
425:
424:
418:
409:
408:
407:
401:
395:
380:
379:
367:
366:
363:
359:
358:
355:
354:
351:
345:
344:
339:
333:
332:
329:
328:
325:
324:
321:
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306:
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272:
271:
268:
262:
261:
258:
252:
251:
248:
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239:
236:
235:
232:
231:
228:
227:
224:
222:
215:
212:
211:
208:
207:
204:
198:
197:
177:saturated fats
164:
161:
26:
18:Greaves (food)
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2039:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2007:
1992:
1991:Essential oil
1989:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1975:
1972:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1945:
1943:
1942:Sunflower oil
1940:
1938:
1935:
1933:
1932:Safflower oil
1930:
1928:
1927:Rice bran oil
1925:
1923:
1920:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1912:Poppyseed oil
1910:
1908:
1905:
1903:
1900:
1898:
1895:
1893:
1890:
1888:
1885:
1883:
1880:
1878:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1865:
1863:
1860:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1849:
1847:
1845:
1841:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1829:Pistachio oil
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1807:
1805:
1804:Macadamia oil
1802:
1800:
1797:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1787:
1785:
1782:
1781:
1779:
1776:
1772:
1766:
1763:
1761:
1758:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1750:
1747:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1733:
1727:
1721:
1718:
1716:
1713:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1705:Cod liver oil
1703:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1689:
1685:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
1640:
1639:Borneo tallow
1637:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1622:
1619:
1617:
1614:
1613:
1612:
1609:
1608:
1606:
1602:
1596:
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1357:"Glockenguss"
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1292:9781108054904
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1079:0-395-97789-4
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904:9781462065783
901:
898:. 364 pages.
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842:on 2019-06-22
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627:conventional
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599:Aviation fuel
596:
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579:
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542:Bob's Big Boy
539:
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497:
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439:
436:
433:
432:Linoleic acid
430:
429:
427:
422:
419:
416:
413:
412:
410:
405:
404:Myristic acid
402:
399:
396:
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392:Palmitic acid
390:
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185:carbohydrates
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79:melting point
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73:
72:triglycerides
69:
66:
62:
58:
54:
48:
44:
39:
33:
19:
2022:Garde manger
2017:Cooking fats
1952:Tea seed oil
1824:Pine nut oil
1799:Hazelnut oil
1654:Mango butter
1649:Cocoa butter
1549:Niter kibbeh
1504:
1385:
1376:
1365:. Retrieved
1360:
1350:
1341:
1331:
1319:. Retrieved
1315:the original
1310:
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1282:
1277:
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1249:
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1020:
1014:
995:
990:
979:. Retrieved
951:
943:
932:. Retrieved
923:
910:
895:
890:
864:
844:. Retrieved
840:the original
793:
777:
764:bell foundry
761:
758:
754:paraffin wax
723:
719:
699:
682:
661:
654:
602:
590:
559:
557:
511:
504:French fries
477:
465:
460:
400:(C18:0): 14%
398:Stearic acid
394:(C16:0): 26%
383:
341:
336:
294:
240:
216:
171:, mainly of
166:
128:
122:
107:
76:
52:
51:
2027:Animal fats
1986:Cooking oil
1947:Soybean oil
1902:Perilla oil
1892:Mustard oil
1755:Avocado oil
1715:Seaweed oil
1697:Marine oils
1669:Shea butter
1644:Coconut oil
1580:Chicken fat
1559:Urfa butter
1363:(in German)
1123:(2): e213.
715:lubrication
696:Lubrication
623:flew using
568:animal feed
534:Dairy Queen
518:Burger King
502:cooked its
496:deep frying
492:smoke point
423:(C16:1): 3%
406:(C14:0): 3%
349:Cholesterol
191:Beef Tallow
163:Composition
149:fatty acids
127:, the name
114:animal food
102:oleic acids
2006:Categories
1981:Plant oils
1937:Sesame oil
1897:Peanut oil
1862:Castor oil
1834:Walnut oil
1809:Marula oil
1794:Cashew oil
1784:Almond oil
1730:Vegetable
1367:2022-10-28
1038:3527306730
1006:; p. 203,
981:2024-06-21
934:2024-03-28
846:2018-10-28
819:References
774:Industrial
617:California
564:cracklings
554:Cracklings
500:McDonald's
480:shortening
459:newspaper
415:Oleic acid
187:(table).
175:(52%) and
151:, such as
116:, such as
110:cracklings
1907:Pequi oil
1844:Seed oils
1819:Pecan oil
1789:Argan oil
1760:Olive oil
1710:Krill oil
1659:Margarine
1621:Whale oil
1590:Goose fat
1442:Pork fats
1139:1947-2579
867:1844, 327
784:soldering
593:biodiesel
587:Biodiesel
572:fish bait
490:. With a
256:Saturated
129:tallowate
125:hobbyists
43:rendering
1977:See also
1882:Hemp oil
1872:Corn oil
1765:Palm oil
1595:Schmaltz
1585:Duck fat
1510:Tail fat
1495:Dripping
1321:April 5,
1257:(2001).
1157:30349631
975:Archived
971:30844154
928:Archived
918:(2024).
813:Dripping
802:See also
790:Textiles
703:rapeseed
651:Printing
629:jet fuel
576:dog food
526:Hardee's
488:pemmican
342:Quantity
157:palmitic
118:dog food
59:form of
57:rendered
1611:Blubber
1571:Poultry
1450:Fatback
1241:cnn.com
1148:6194095
768:casting
746:beeswax
685:candles
671:Candles
657:bitumen
633:biofuel
548:Greaves
538:Popeyes
522:Wendy's
296:Protein
181:protein
98:stearic
1616:Muktuk
1529:Butter
1505:Tallow
1486:mutton
1472:Lardon
1289:
1265:
1189:50-63.
1155:
1145:
1137:
1077:
1035:
1002:
969:
959:
902:
796:sizing
734:sepoys
732:, the
560:graves
540:, and
530:Arby's
457:Hawaii
353:109 mg
202:Energy
65:mutton
53:Tallow
1746:Fruit
1520:Dairy
1455:Lardo
707:steel
562:) or
486:food
249:100 g
153:oleic
145:salts
85:from
55:is a
45:calf
1777:oils
1748:oils
1736:List
1732:oils
1688:Oils
1573:fats
1554:Smen
1539:Ghee
1522:fats
1500:Suet
1488:fats
1482:Beef
1467:Lard
1460:Salo
1433:Fats
1323:2007
1287:ISBN
1263:ISBN
1177:s.v.
1153:PMID
1135:ISSN
1075:ISBN
1033:ISBN
1000:ISBN
967:PMID
957:ISBN
900:ISBN
808:Suet
782:for
780:flux
637:coal
625:JP-8
603:The
582:Fuel
474:Food
468:soap
447:Uses
440:: 1%
434:: 3%
270:50 g
260:42 g
155:and
100:and
87:pigs
83:lard
68:suet
61:beef
47:suet
1775:Nut
1143:PMC
1125:doi
1025:doi
924:FDA
689:wax
303:0 g
280:4 g
242:Fat
225:0 g
183:or
169:fat
147:of
63:or
2008::
1384:.
1359:.
1340:.
1309:.
1239:.
1220:.
1202:.
1174:,
1151:.
1141:.
1133:.
1121:10
1119:.
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1094:.
1055:.
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973:.
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926:.
922:.
873:^
855:^
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770:.
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536:,
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1159:.
1127::
1100:.
1041:.
1027::
984:.
937:.
849:.
378:.
104:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
