67:
90:, the usual head, and the ordinary servants; they were responsible for overseeing the work of the servants "above stairs", particularly those who cooked and waited upon the nobleman at meals, and saw to it the great chamber was kept clean by the lesser servants. He was also responsible for overseeing other miscellaneous service, such as the care of the nobleman's chapel and bed-chambers. It was traditionally the Gentleman Usher who swore in new members of the nobleman's service.
191:
The
Gentleman Ushers of the Royal Household, in order of precedence, were originally the four Gentleman Ushers of the Privy Chamber (who attended the Sovereign in the Privy Chamber), the four Gentleman Ushers Daily Waiters, and the eight Gentleman Ushers Quarter(ly) Waiters. The latter two originally
127:
were supervise the Grooms who swept the floors of the royal lodging, and laid straw and matts. They waited in the Privy
Chamber the door of the King's bedchamber. They were in charge of meals taken in the Privy Chamber. The Usher accompanied the king when he walked in the gardens, and would inspect
244:
as well as on State occasions. At royal weddings, funerals, coronations and other large church services they may be called upon to lead royal and other important guests in procession before conducting them to their seats. Occasionally they may be called upon to attend an event (e.g. a
205:
Today an establishment of 10 Lady and
Gentleman Ushers is maintained for attendance at royal events. Lady and Gentleman Ushers to His Majesty The King are generally appointed from retired military officers with, currently, two representing the
296:; from the Restoration until 1765, Black Rod was the senior of the existing Gentleman Usher Daily Waiter, after which a new Daily Waiter was appointed to succeed the previous Black Rod. The first Lady Usher of the Black Rod,
311:
before its abolition in 1707. The heritable office was pronounced to be adjudgeable in 1758, and has been bought and sold several times since then. The position was revived to some degree in connection with the
192:
served different terms of service, but the distinction later became only nominal, as the role of the
Gentleman Ushers became increasingly ceremonial and they exercised less supervision over the staff. In 1901,
196:
abolished the three classes and began to appoint simply
Gentleman Ushers in Ordinary. The first Lady Usher of the Black Rod was appointed in 2017. The first Lady Usher in Ordinary was appointed in 2021.
144:
came to York in May 1603 and swore
Elizabeth's former ushers as his servants, including Richard Coningsby and George Pollard, and the quarter waiters Thomas Rolles and Master Hariffe.
281:
78:
Gentleman Ushers were originally a class of servants found not only in the Royal
Household, but in lesser establishments as well. They were regularly found in the households of
609:
17:
604:
86:, as one of the "officers and Servants the state of an Earle requireth to have". The Gentleman Ushers occupied an intermediate level between the
354:
152:. The yearly fee was £40, and to buy the office in queen's household in December 1603 would cost £250. When one of the ushers, Watson, died of
164:
300:, was appointed as the new Black Rod on 17 November 2017. She formally took on the duties as Lady Usher of the Black Rod in February 2018.
74:, Clarenceux King of Arms bearing the tabard or "coate", between two Gentleman Ushers. Inscription: "A Gentleman Usher with a white Rodd"
233:
or morning or evening dress, depending on the occasion. They receive a modest honorarium for the upkeep of their orders of dress.
38:
361:
157:
406:
Gentleman Ushers of the Black Rod also exist for New
Zealand, Australia and its states, and Canada. In some respects, the
346:
222:
391:
380:
50:
324:
304:
269:
193:
66:
128:
the hygiene and safety of a stranger's house, a house other than a royal place, which the King intended to visit.
376:
260:
Certain
Gentleman Ushers have duties outside of the Royal Household, usually attached either as officers of an
407:
395:
313:
292:. During the Tudor period, he was usually one of the senior members of the Royal Household, such as the
379:, established as 1882 as an "Officer of Arms" and made an usher in 1911, is the usher for the British
619:
176:
297:
107:
has as its title character the pompous but easily fooled
Bassiolo, Gentleman Usher to Lord Lasso.
536:
308:
277:
148:, queen consort of James VI and I, had four usher quarter waiters as well as a gentleman usher
149:
410:
to the US President, who attend on some 2 to 4 afternoons a month to assist visitors to the
328:
124:
112:
8:
369:
339:
273:
261:
103:
46:
567:
293:
237:
153:
432:
350:
175:. Tunstall and two of Anne of Denmark's usher quarter waiters, Francis Constable of
285:
246:
414:, are an American and more recent equivalent to the Gentleman Ushers in Ordinary.
614:
569:
317:
215:
180:
168:
145:
137:
399:
365:
289:
172:
141:
98:
71:
42:
598:
454:
384:
335:
230:
211:
79:
252:
Ushers retire at 70, when they may become Extra Lady or Gentleman Ushers.
568:
Hallen, Arthur Washington Cornelius; Stevenson, John Horne (April 1897).
411:
241:
207:
123:
The tasks of the Gentlemen Ushers of the Privy Chamber in the reign of
108:
93:
The duties of a Gentleman Usher, not unlike those of a contemporary
226:
521:
Letters of John Chamberlain', vol. 1 (Philadelphia, 1939), p. 296.
160:
appointed a replacement and swore him in without consulting her.
97:, made him quite important in Tudor and 17th-century households.
307:, established as a hereditary dignity c.1373, who attended the
264:
or to a House of Parliament. These are, in order of antiquity:
94:
87:
82:
noblemen, and were prescribed by Richard Brathwait, in his
342:; there have been no appointees to the office since 1933.
111:
gave an usher's position and fee to the Italian merchant
118:
459:
The Great Wardrobe Accounts of Henry VII and Henry VIII
255:
163:
A Scottish usher called Bochan or Buchanan fought with
574:
The Scottish Antiquary, or, Northern Notes and Queries
552:
541:
Calendar State Papers Domestic, Charles II: 1660–1661
183:
as ushers with Maurice Drummond and William Gordon.
349:, established in 1725, is the usher for the British
179:
and Timothy Pinckney, later joined the household of
70:The funeral procession of Queen Elizabeth I, 1603;
327:, established 1714, is the usher for the Scottish
49:of the monarchy in 1660 up to the present day see
364:, established c.1842, is the usher who bears the
331:, currently Rear Admiral Christopher Hope Layman.
136:These ushers served in terms or quarters. At the
131:
596:
338:, established 1783, is the usher for the Irish
56:
510:, 3 (London: Camden Society, 1872), pp. 62–63.
486:, vol. 8 (Archibald Constable, 1896), p. 506.
368:in ceremonial processions, currently General
610:Positions within the British Royal Household
394:, established in 1918, is the usher for the
353:. The present Scarlet Rod is Major General
498:, 3 (London: Camden Society, 1872), p. 55.
272:, established c.1361 as an officer of the
236:Among their duties, they act as ushers at
221:When on duty Ushers generally wear either
605:Ceremonial officers in the United Kingdom
186:
424:
65:
45:. For a list of office-holders from the
14:
597:
336:Irish Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod
276:, who also serves as secretary to the
461:(Boydell, 2012), p. xliii, xlix, 153.
430:
362:Gentleman Usher to the Sword of State
119:Gentleman Ushers of the Privy Chamber
256:Particular Lady and Gentleman Ushers
37:are titles for some officers of the
18:Gentleman Usher of the Privy Chamber
249:) as the monarch's representative.
24:
347:Gentleman Usher of the Scarlet Rod
25:
631:
434:The Household of a Tudor Nobleman
392:Gentleman Usher of the Purple Rod
381:Order of St Michael and St George
51:List of Lady and Gentleman Ushers
580:(44). W. Green and Sons: 158–170
325:Gentleman Usher of the Green Rod
305:Gentleman Usher of the White Rod
282:Doorkeeper of the House of Lords
270:Gentleman Usher of the Black Rod
561:
473:, 4 (London, 1809), p. 648–651.
377:Gentleman Usher of the Blue Rod
553:Allison & Riddell (1991).
546:
525:
513:
501:
489:
476:
464:
448:
200:
132:Gentleman usher quarter waiter
13:
1:
417:
570:"The Usher of the White Rod"
533:Abstracts of Yorkshire Wills
57:Gentleman Ushers as servants
7:
396:Order of the British Empire
314:Parliament of Great Britain
27:Member of a royal household
10:
636:
214:and four representing the
156:, the queen's chamberlain
61:
431:Jones, Paul V.B. (1918).
316:, and is now held by the
171:one of Anne of Denmark's
535:(Worksop, 1890), p. 86:
437:. University of Illinois
210:, four representing the
555:The Royal Encyclopaedia
543:(London, 1860), p. 334.
537:Mary Anne Everett Green
519:Norman Egbert McClure,
309:Parliament of Scotland
278:Lord Great Chamberlain
187:Royal Gentleman Ushers
75:
471:Antiquarian Repertory
408:Military Social Aides
84:Household of an Earle
69:
557:. London: Macmillan.
370:Sir Kevin O'Donoghue
329:Order of the Thistle
238:Royal Garden Parties
125:Edward VI of England
113:Leonardo Frescobaldi
531:John William Clay,
400:Dame Amelia Fawcett
340:Order of St Patrick
274:Order of the Garter
262:order of knighthood
104:The Gentleman Usher
385:Dame DeAnne Julius
294:Groom of the Stool
76:
484:An English Garner
351:Order of the Bath
284:and (since 1971)
16:(Redirected from
627:
620:Gentlemen Ushers
589:
588:
586:
585:
565:
559:
558:
550:
544:
529:
523:
517:
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508:Trevelyan Papers
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496:Trevelyan Papers
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487:
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286:Serjeant-at-Arms
247:memorial service
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318:Walker Trustees
258:
229:displaying the
225:uniform with a
216:Royal Air Force
203:
194:King Edward VII
189:
181:Henrietta Maria
173:maids of honour
169:Mary Middlemore
146:Anne of Denmark
138:Union of Crowns
134:
121:
64:
59:
39:Royal Household
31:Gentleman Usher
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23:
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5:
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482:Edward Arber,
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366:Sword of State
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343:
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301:
290:House of Lords
257:
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202:
199:
188:
185:
165:Edward Herbert
142:James VI and I
133:
130:
120:
117:
99:George Chapman
72:William Camden
63:
60:
58:
55:
43:United Kingdom
26:
9:
6:
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3:
2:
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455:Maria Hayward
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158:Robert Sidney
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150:John Tunstall
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19:
582:. Retrieved
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532:
527:
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507:
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495:
491:
483:
478:
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450:
439:. Retrieved
433:
426:
405:
398:, currently
383:, currently
355:James Gordon
298:Sarah Clarke
259:
251:
242:Investitures
235:
231:royal cypher
220:
204:
190:
162:
135:
122:
102:
92:
83:
77:
34:
30:
29:
412:White House
201:Present day
47:Restoration
599:Categories
584:2007-08-04
441:2007-08-04
418:References
208:Royal Navy
109:Henry VIII
35:Lady Usher
227:brassard
177:Sherburn
101:'s play
288:of the
223:Service
88:steward
62:History
41:of the
615:Ushers
154:plague
95:butler
167:over
80:Tudor
390:The
375:The
360:The
345:The
334:The
323:The
303:The
280:and
268:The
240:and
212:Army
33:and
601::
578:XI
576:.
572:.
539:,
457:,
218:.
140:,
115:.
53:.
587:.
444:.
402:.
387:.
372:.
357:.
320:.
20:)
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