2227:
861:
845:
828:
761:
671:
573:
404:
42:
877:
811:
364:. As special prisoners, they were allowed to stay together and were locked in separate buildings. Franz remembers that they only received one slice of bread, often moldy, per person per day as food. Badly hit by hunger and disease, the family barely survived. At the end of April 1945, they were liberated by the
684:
where he lives in a side-wing. Around 1,500 mostly changing guests from state politics, municipalities, churches and sciences, art and medicine as well as friends and relatives are invited. He also invites smaller groups of changing guests to
Berchtesgaden Palace to discuss specific topics that are
565:, into which the Wittelsbach art treasures acquired before 1800 were brought in in 1923. Since then, this foundation has owned a large part of the holdings of the Munich museums. The former Bavarian Royal Family receives around 14 million Euros in payments annually from the proceeds of the
747:. Franz' spokesman has, however, made it clear that this is a purely "hypothetical issue", "an entirely British question which does not concern him" and not a claim that he pursues. In his memoirs, Franz describes this claim to the British throne as a "charming historical curiosity."
2328:
478:, where numerous Jewish emigrants set the tone. Only after him were other Germans elected to the advisory committee. He eventually became chairman of the International Council for 16 years and worked closely with the museum's president,
334:. They often visited Princess Marita's Hungarian and Croatian relatives in the countryside. The children received private lessons after a visit to the German school failed after a few weeks because it was dominated by Nazi supporters.
1563:
611:
In addition to modern art and contemporary music, Franz' interest lies in the sciences, where he supported the development and expansion of the
Bavarian research landscape. He was a member of the board of trustees of the
2343:
1537:
1356:
317:
with a protest letter strongly objecting to the appointment of governors at the head of the federal states and thus the de facto abolition of German federalism. In July 1934, Prince
Albrecht emigrated to
474:
art scene, his understanding of art, his international connections as well as his fate during the Nazi era, Franz von Bayern was the first German to be elected to the
International Council of the
853:
589:
2163:
1567:
712:
wedding, accompanied by
Greinwald and his first cousin once removed – and future heir – Prince Ludwig. He and Greinwald first appeared publicly as a couple in Munich in 2023. The
2348:
1283:
2156:
2149:
1170:
451:, co-founder and deputy chairman of the Munich Gallery Association, member of the board of trustees of the Association of Friends and Supporters of the
724:. Because Max has five daughters but no sons, he is followed in the Bavarian line of succession by his and Franz's first cousin (second cousin in the
820:
636:
2323:
2226:
628:
and the
Institute for Bavarian History. As a patron, he heads numerous other organizations, such as the Bavarian Sports Shooting Association.
460:
2283:
1603:
1459:
942:
1632:"Verleihung des Verdienstordens von Rumänien an Herzog Franz von Bayern | BOTSCHAFT VON RUMÄNIEN in der Bundesrepublik Deutschland"
2353:
2059:
2033:
1934:
1860:
1589:
785:
444:
2363:
2358:
2064:
1310:
708:
Franz has had a life partner since 1980, Thomas
Greinwald, although they have never married. In August 2011, the duke appeared at
498:, he privately collected mostly contemporary German art: "American art was always one step ahead of my financial possibilities."
144:
2338:
2002:
1686:
652:
613:
17:
464:
1399:
1228:
1201:
1155:
1128:
1088:
1035:
1008:
1485:
729:
2203:
2184:
1997:
1975:
1929:
1052:
769:
709:
319:
291:
886:
865:
860:
849:
844:
605:
357:
224:
2248:
2038:
911:
680:
Franz maintained the tradition founded by his father of holding a large annual reception with a sit-down dinner at
593:
220:
208:
2293:
326:, but former crown prince Rupprecht emigrated to Italy in 1939 and his son Albrecht and his family moved back to
310:
1366:
415:
and started to collect contemporary German art. He brought his own important art collection with early works by
2288:
1903:
1879:
1853:
617:
353:
2308:
2303:
693:
525:
were transferred in 1923, including art treasures and collections (in particular the art collection of King
2313:
2095:
456:
2333:
2074:
2027:
1800:
837:
721:
621:
601:
577:
200:
83:
344:
Hungary, and on 6 October 1944 the entire family, including the 11-year-old Franz, were arrested by the
2022:
895:
869:
1657:
1449:
Genealogisches
Handbuch des Adels, Band 50, Fürstliche Häuser, Band IX, Limburg an der Lahn 1971, S. 7
655:
and the Jewish communities in
Bavaria. In 2007 he institutionalized this network as co-founder of the
2209:
2100:
2054:
1965:
1846:
1759:
765:
361:
331:
267:
228:
134:
71:
1431:
2110:
2017:
1981:
1970:
1919:
365:
349:
216:
517:
The respective head of the House of
Wittelsbach appoints the board of directors of the foundation
2069:
2012:
2007:
1284:"Who is the Duke of Bavaria, the pioneering German prince who could have been a King of England?"
482:, in expanding the collection in the 1980s. Despite his friendship with American artists such as
271:
2278:
2215:
2141:
740:
660:
479:
436:
1174:
2298:
2197:
1960:
1955:
760:
632:
550:
546:
251:
212:
185:
181:
322:
with his family. From 1935 to 1939 the family returned to Bavaria and lived in seclusion in
305:
regime in Germany. The former Crown Prince Rupprecht earned Hitler's enmity by opposing the
2273:
2239:
1950:
1735:
745:
Franz would be the successor to the English, Scottish, and Irish crowns of the Stuart kings
717:
475:
388:
376:
341:
235:
173:
124:
53:
1527:, Band 141, Fürstliche Häuser Band XVIII. Limburg an der Lahn: C. A. Starke, 2007, page 2.
8:
2318:
1898:
1817:
744:
689:
664:
526:
506:
487:
392:
314:
287:
1869:
1436:
1415:
777:
732:
and, in the next generation, by the latter's son Prince Ludwig of Bavaria (born 1982).
681:
674:
247:
177:
1515:, Band 50, Fürstliche Häuser Band IX. Limburg an der Lahn: C. A. Starke, 1971, page 7.
670:
428:
270:, and his first wife, Countess Maria (Marita) Draskovich of Trakostjan, member of the
1830:
1786:
1583:
1440:
which made clear that the whole of Franconia had become part of the Bavarian kingdom.
1395:
1224:
1197:
1151:
1124:
1084:
1031:
1004:
891:
463:. In 2009, he left his extensive private library of 20th and 21st century art to the
283:
275:
2329:
Bailiffs Grand Cross of Honour and Devotion of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta
1694:
1538:"Der Bundespräsident / Terminkalender / Ordensverleihung an Franz Herzog von Bayern"
545:(today a department of the Bavarian State Archives) and the former royal palaces of
1261:
713:
631:
There is traditionally a close connection between the House of Wittelsbach and the
625:
597:
584:
As head of the House of Wittelsbach, Franz is also Grand Master of the Wittelsbach
501:
In 2003, for his decades of support work, he was the first European to receive the
306:
196:
78:
692:
near Munich. The party was attended by 2,500 guests, including the then-incumbent
561:
as well as GrĂĽnau hunting lodge. He also appoints one of the board members of the
509:, which has been awarded to collectors and donors who support museums since 1999.
1883:
1773:
1389:
1361:
1218:
1191:
1145:
1118:
1078:
1025:
998:
736:
534:
530:
448:
383:. With his father and a sister, he took part in the ship tours organized by King
1357:"Act repeal could make Franz Herzog von Bayern new King of England and Scotland"
2105:
1924:
1430:
territory was ruled by them, while the larger parts of Swabia were part of the
697:
600:. Furthermore, he is president of the Bavarian Order Provinces of the Knights'
585:
424:
420:
384:
166:
2267:
558:
471:
776:
Franz is traditionally styled as His Royal Highness the Duke of Bavaria, of
2344:
Commanders Crosses of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
833:
640:
569:. The respective head of the family decides on their distribution and use.
483:
432:
416:
338:
295:
204:
1631:
795:
at birth. In 1996, after the death of his father, he changed his style to
572:
967:
644:
491:
403:
372:
371:
After the war, Franz received his secondary education at the Benedictine
154:
1313:
Franz Herzog von Bayern stellt seinen Lebenspartner vor – nach 43 Jahren
1247:
246:
to the Bavarian throne, on the death of his father in 1996. He lives at
41:
916:
538:
495:
452:
412:
239:
2172:
1838:
1750:
1315:(Franz Duke of Bavaria introduces his life partner - after 43 years)"
975:
279:
243:
380:
1490:
647:. Franz worked voluntarily for many years in the management of the
327:
215:
in 1944. Franz, who was only 11 at the time, spent time in several
2178:
2125:
renounced the title of Prince and rights to the throne of Bavaria
882:
816:
725:
345:
119:
2171:
1105:
Deutsche Kunst seit 1960 aus der Sammlung Prinz Franz von Bayern
1427:
781:
440:
323:
302:
263:
192:
111:
443:, which he had worked to found for decades, as well as to the
242:. Franz succeeded as head of the House of Wittelsbach, and as
1687:"Chevaliers de la ToisĂłn d'Or - Knights of the Golden Fleece"
854:
Obedience of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta, 1st Class
447:. He is chairman of the Association for the Promotion of the
395:" and were attended by over 100 royals from all over Europe.
298:, and Franz became a successor to the headship of the house.
651:. He expanded these relationships through contacts with the
943:"Duke Albrecht Is Dead at 91; Pretender to Bavarian Throne"
290:. But, on 18 May 1949, when Franz was 15, his grandfather
427:
as well as numerous contemporary German painters such as
278:. As Maria's family didn't belong to the small circle of
257:
1355:
Alleyne, Richard; de Quetteville, Harry (7 April 2008).
1185:
1183:
1354:
521:, into which most of the possessions from the former
2349:
Recipients of the National Order of Merit (Romania)
1878:The generations are numbered from the ascension of
1342:. MĂĽnchen: Verwaltung des Herzogs von Bayern, 2000.
1180:
819:: Commander's cross (GroĂźes Verdienstkreuz) of the
1171:Heirs of the Bavarian kings still collect millions
688:His 80th birthday party, in 2013, was held at the
163:Franz Bonaventura Adalbert Maria Herzog von Bayern
821:Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
330:, where they stayed in a rented apartment in the
286:, his parents' marriage was initially considered
97:Franz Bonaventura Adalbert Maria Prinz von Bayern
2265:
1103:Carla Schulz-Hoffmann and Peter-Klaus Schuster,
563:Wittelsbach State Foundation for Art and Science
703:
294:recognised the marriage of Franz's parents as
184:was the last ruling monarch of Bavaria, being
2157:
1854:
1721:Die Wittelsbacher: Geschichte unserer Familie
750:
459:and honorary president of the Friends of the
391:in 1954 and 1956, which became known as the "
375:. He then studied business management at the
301:The Wittelsbach dynasty were opposed to the
1391:Zuschauer in der ersten Reihe: Erinnerungen
1220:Zuschauer in der ersten Reihe: Erinnerungen
1193:Zuschauer in der ersten Reihe: Erinnerungen
1147:Zuschauer in der ersten Reihe: Erinnerungen
1120:Zuschauer in der ersten Reihe: Erinnerungen
1080:Zuschauer in der ersten Reihe: Erinnerungen
1027:Zuschauer in der ersten Reihe: Erinnerungen
1000:Zuschauer in der ersten Reihe: Erinnerungen
667:that also includes Muslim representatives.
639:, but also with various orders such as the
407:Duke Franz, painted by Dieter Stein in 1985
165:(born 14 July 1933), commonly known by the
27:Head of the House of Wittelsbach since 1996
2164:
2150:
1861:
1847:
1460:"Hilpoltstein-Botschafter-des-Landkreises"
1350:
1348:
852:: Protector Bailiff Knight Grand Cross of
234:After the war, Franz was a student at the
40:
1242:
1240:
1050:
836:: Knight Grand Cross with Collar of the
759:
669:
571:
402:
313:, he sent his son Albrecht to President
2324:Knights of the Golden Fleece of Austria
1345:
576:Franz von Bayern in the regalia of the
470:Because of his good connections in the
398:
211:but were eventually arrested following
145:Countess Maria Draskovich of Trakostjan
14:
2266:
1868:
1588:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
1387:
1308:
1216:
1189:
1143:
1116:
1076:
1053:"German Duke could claim Scots throne"
1023:
996:
940:
653:Evangelical Lutheran Church in Bavaria
614:Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich
266:, as the third child and elder son of
258:Birth, exile, captivity, and education
2145:
1842:
1818:King of England, Scotland and Ireland
1237:
1044:
936:
934:
932:
764:Prince Franz (right) with his father
512:
1684:
755:
710:Prince George Frederick of Prussia's
2284:Dachau concentration camp survivors
24:
1426:indicating that only parts of the
929:
770:Rupprecht, Crown Prince of Bavaria
262:Franz was born on 14 July 1933 in
176:, the former ruling family of the
25:
2375:
2354:German people of Croatian descent
1525:Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels
1513:Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels
1340:Genealogie des Hauses Wittelsbach
1309:Guyton, Patrick (20 April 2023).
866:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
850:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
635:, especially with the respective
606:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
465:Central Institute for Art History
2251:Monarchism in Bavaria after 1918
2225:
1248:"The blue-blooded Bavarian Duke"
1107:(MĂĽnchen: Prestel-Verlag, 1985).
968:"The blue-blooded Bavarian Duke"
912:Monarchism in Bavaria after 1918
875:
859:
843:
826:
809:
457:state collections of antiquities
348:. They were sent to a series of
309:in 1923. In 1933, shortly after
2364:21st-century German LGBT people
2359:20th-century German LGBT people
1713:
1678:
1650:
1624:
1596:
1556:
1530:
1518:
1506:
1478:
1452:
1443:
1408:
1394:. C.H. Beck. pp. 125–128.
1381:
1333:
1302:
1276:
1254:
1223:. C.H. Beck. pp. 178–181.
1210:
1196:. C.H. Beck. pp. 158–164.
1164:
1083:. C.H. Beck. pp. 128–132.
523:Wittelsbach House Property Fund
505:from the Washington art museum
445:Munich State Graphic Collection
1826:Reason for succession failure:
1782:Reason for succession failure:
1137:
1123:. C.H. Beck. pp. 92–104.
1110:
1097:
1070:
1051:Hamilton, Tom (8 April 2008).
1017:
990:
960:
917:History of Jacobite Pretenders
618:Technical University of Munich
529:, today mostly in the museums
411:Franz developed a passion for
13:
1:
2339:Knights of the Holy Sepulchre
1250:. the local.de. 25 July 2013.
941:Cowell, Alan (11 July 1996).
922:
768:(centre) and his grandfather
735:Franz is a descendant of the
694:Minister-President of Bavaria
567:Wittelsbach Compensation Fund
519:Wittelsbach Compensation Fund
1719:Adalbert, Prinz von Bayern.
1264:. The Local.de. 25 July 2013
1030:. C.H. Beck. pp. 5–28.
1003:. C.H. Beck. pp. 5–10.
885:: Knight Grand Cross of the
868:: Knight Grand Cross of the
704:Personal life and succession
555:Museum of the Bavarian Kings
311:Adolf Hitler's rise to power
203:. The family initially left
7:
2096:Prince Max, Duke in Bavaria
1801:Prince Max, Duke in Bavaria
1434:. Unlike their other title
905:
838:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
786:Count Palatine of the Rhine
722:Prince Max, Duke in Bavaria
649:Catholic Academy in Bavaria
622:Munich School of Philosophy
602:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
578:Order of the Holy Sepulchre
10:
2380:
1486:"Musikalisches-Geschlecht"
1388:Bayern, Franz von (2023).
1217:Bayern, Franz von (2023).
1190:Bayern, Franz von (2023).
1150:. C.H. Beck. p. 112.
1144:Bayern, Franz von (2023).
1117:Bayern, Franz von (2023).
1077:Bayern, Franz von (2023).
1024:Bayern, Franz von (2023).
997:Bayern, Franz von (2023).
896:Order of the Golden Fleece
802:
751:Titles, styles and honours
461:Egyptian Collection Munich
238:and became a collector of
2234:
2223:
2193:
2119:
2083:
2055:Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria
2047:
1990:
1943:
1912:
1891:
1876:
1808:
1791:
1787:Kingdom abolished in 1918
1764:
1760:Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria
1756:
1749:
1729:
1723:. MĂĽnchen: Prestel, 1979.
1414:The title assumed by the
435:on permanent loan to the
268:Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria
150:
140:
135:Albrecht, Duke of Bavaria
130:
118:
93:
89:
77:
67:
59:
51:
39:
34:
2131:also an Infante of Spain
604:of Jerusalem and of the
366:United States Third Army
350:Nazi concentration camps
284:former reigning families
217:Nazi concentration camps
199:, the Wittelsbachs were
180:. His great-grandfather
1976:Prince Ludwig Ferdinand
887:National Order of Merit
716:to the headship of the
2294:German Roman Catholics
2091:Franz, Duke of Bavaria
1998:Crown Prince Rupprecht
1432:Kingdom of WĂĽrttemberg
1262:"Party fit for a king"
773:
741:Act of Settlement 1701
739:. Were it not for the
677:
581:
480:Blanchette Rockefeller
437:Pinakothek der Moderne
408:
292:Crown Prince Rupprecht
18:Franz, Duke of Bavaria
2289:German art collectors
1925:King Otto I of Greece
1823:8 July 1996 – present
1811:— TITULAR —
1779:8 July 1996 – present
1767:— TITULAR —
799:('Duke of Bavaria').
763:
673:
633:Roman Catholic Church
590:Order of Saint George
575:
543:Secret House Archives
503:Duncan Phillips Award
406:
276:Croatian noble family
213:Operation Panzerfaust
172:, is the head of the
63:8 July 1996 – present
2309:House of Wittelsbach
2304:LGBT Roman Catholics
2242:House of Wittelsbach
1736:House of Wittelsbach
1691:La Confrérie Amicale
1658:"Photographic image"
1604:"Photographic image"
718:House of Wittelsbach
637:Archbishop of Munich
476:Museum of Modern Art
399:Patron of modern art
377:University of Munich
236:University of Munich
174:House of Wittelsbach
54:House of Wittelsbach
2314:Jacobite pretenders
1904:Prince Karl Theodor
1880:Maximilian I Joseph
1570:on 24 November 2018
1542:Bundespraesident.de
1175:SĂĽddeutsche Zeitung
1173:(German article in
690:Schleissheim Palace
665:interfaith dialogue
594:Order of St. Hubert
507:Phillips Collection
488:Robert Rauschenberg
393:Cruise of the Kings
315:Paul von Hindenburg
2334:Princes of Bavaria
2106:Prince Franz-Josef
1920:King Maximilian II
1870:Princes of Bavaria
1751:Titles in pretence
1466:. 20 November 2013
1177:, 6 February 2016)
947:The New York Times
774:
685:important to him.
682:Nymphenburg Palace
678:
675:Nymphenburg Palace
582:
513:Further activities
409:
272:House of Drašković
248:Nymphenburg Palace
209:Kingdom of Hungary
191:Franz was born in
178:Kingdom of Bavaria
2261:
2260:
2139:
2138:
2075:Prince Konstantin
1837:
1836:
1831:Act of Settlement
1813:
1804:
1798:Heir presumptive:
1769:
1731:Franz von Bayern
1494:. 3 November 2013
1437:Duke of Franconia
1401:978-3-406-79710-1
1230:978-3-406-79710-1
1203:978-3-406-79710-1
1157:978-3-406-79710-1
1130:978-3-406-79710-1
1090:978-3-406-79710-1
1037:978-3-406-79710-1
1010:978-3-406-79710-1
892:House of Habsburg
797:Herzog von Bayern
791:Franz was styled
756:Titles and styles
659:, a platform for
657:Nymphenburg Talks
455:and the Bavarian
160:
159:
16:(Redirected from
2371:
2253:
2244:
2229:
2187:
2181:
2175:
2166:
2159:
2152:
2143:
2142:
2132:
2126:
2028:Prince Ferdinand
1863:
1856:
1849:
1840:
1839:
1833:
1827:
1809:
1796:
1789:
1783:
1765:
1757:Preceded by
1745:
1727:
1726:
1707:
1706:
1704:
1702:
1693:. Archived from
1685:Boettger, T. F.
1682:
1676:
1675:
1673:
1671:
1662:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1628:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1608:
1600:
1594:
1593:
1587:
1579:
1577:
1575:
1566:. Archived from
1560:
1554:
1553:
1551:
1549:
1534:
1528:
1522:
1516:
1510:
1504:
1503:
1501:
1499:
1482:
1476:
1475:
1473:
1471:
1456:
1450:
1447:
1441:
1416:Kings of Bavaria
1412:
1406:
1405:
1385:
1379:
1378:
1376:
1374:
1365:. Archived from
1352:
1343:
1337:
1331:
1330:
1328:
1326:
1306:
1300:
1299:
1297:
1295:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1258:
1252:
1251:
1244:
1235:
1234:
1214:
1208:
1207:
1187:
1178:
1168:
1162:
1161:
1141:
1135:
1134:
1114:
1108:
1101:
1095:
1094:
1074:
1068:
1067:
1065:
1063:
1057:The Daily Record
1048:
1042:
1041:
1021:
1015:
1014:
994:
988:
987:
985:
983:
964:
958:
957:
955:
953:
938:
894:: Knight of the
881:
879:
878:
864:
863:
848:
847:
832:
830:
829:
815:
813:
812:
793:Prinz von Bayern
714:heir presumptive
626:Deutsches Museum
598:Order of Theresa
541:in Munich), the
307:Beer Hall Putsch
197:Second World War
109:
105:
103:
79:Heir presumptive
44:
35:Franz von Bayern
32:
31:
21:
2379:
2378:
2374:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2369:
2368:
2264:
2263:
2262:
2257:
2249:
2240:
2230:
2221:
2189:
2185:
2179:
2173:
2170:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2124:
2115:
2101:Prince Luitpold
2079:
2060:Prince Heinrich
2043:
2034:Prince Adalbert
2023:Prince Heinrich
1986:
1961:King Ludwig III
1939:
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1930:Prince Luitpold
1908:
1887:
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720:is his brother
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535:Neue Pinakothek
531:Alte Pinakothek
515:
449:Alte Pinakothek
429:Jörg Immendorff
401:
389:Queen Frederica
337:In March 1944,
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182:King Ludwig III
170:Duke of Bavaria
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1991:4th generation
1988:
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1966:Prince Leopold
1963:
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1951:King Ludwig II
1947:
1945:
1944:3rd generation
1941:
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1638:. 18 July 2017
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978:. 25 July 2013
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698:Horst Seehofer
580:(Munich, 2012)
551:Hohenschwangau
514:
511:
425:Blinky Palermo
421:Georg Baselitz
400:
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385:Paul of Greece
373:Abbey of Ettal
332:Castle Quarter
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167:courtesy title
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2018:Prince Konrad
2016:
2014:
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1982:Prince Alfons
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766:Duke Albrecht
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195:. During the
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108:(age 91)
96:
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66:
62:
58:
55:
50:
46:Franz in 2023
43:
38:
33:
30:
19:
2299:LGBT royalty
2250:
2241:
2218:(since 1996)
2090:
2070:Prince Eugen
2013:Prince Georg
2008:Prince Franz
1816:
1815:
1810:
1797:
1792:
1772:
1771:
1766:
1744:14 July 1933
1741:
1734:
1720:
1714:Bibliography
1699:. Retrieved
1695:the original
1690:
1680:
1668:. Retrieved
1664:
1652:
1640:. Retrieved
1635:
1626:
1614:. Retrieved
1610:
1598:
1572:. Retrieved
1568:the original
1558:
1546:. Retrieved
1541:
1532:
1524:
1520:
1512:
1508:
1496:. Retrieved
1489:
1480:
1468:. Retrieved
1463:
1454:
1445:
1435:
1423:
1419:
1410:
1390:
1383:
1371:. Retrieved
1367:the original
1360:
1339:
1335:
1323:. Retrieved
1318:
1312:
1304:
1292:. Retrieved
1287:
1278:
1266:. Retrieved
1256:
1219:
1212:
1192:
1166:
1146:
1139:
1119:
1112:
1104:
1099:
1079:
1072:
1060:. Retrieved
1056:
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1026:
1019:
999:
992:
980:. Retrieved
971:
962:
950:. Retrieved
946:
899:
796:
792:
790:
775:
734:
707:
687:
679:
656:
648:
641:Benedictines
630:
610:
586:House Orders
583:
566:
562:
554:
542:
522:
518:
516:
502:
500:
484:Jasper Johns
469:
433:Sigmar Polke
417:Joseph Beuys
410:
370:
352:, including
339:Nazi Germany
336:
300:
261:
233:
227:and finally
219:, including
205:Nazi Germany
190:
169:
162:
161:
106:14 July 1933
52:Head of the
29:
2274:1933 births
2212:(1955–1996)
2206:(1921–1955)
2200:(1918–1921)
2003:Prince Karl
1956:King Otto I
1544:(in German)
1498:23 November
1470:23 November
1464:Donaukurier
1422:, with the
1321:(in German)
1268:23 November
1062:23 November
952:30 November
645:Franciscans
537:and in the
492:Andy Warhol
467:in Munich.
358:FlossenbĂĽrg
354:Oranienburg
252:Berg Palace
225:FlossenbĂĽrg
155:Catholicism
125:Wittelsbach
84:Max-Emanuel
68:Predecessor
2319:Pretenders
2268:Categories
2238:See also:
2198:Ludwig III
2174:Pretenders
923:References
772:, in 1948.
539:Glyptothek
496:Dan Flavin
453:Glyptothek
413:modern art
288:morganatic
240:modern art
102:1933-07-14
2204:Rupprecht
1793:Incumbent
1611:Merkur.de
976:The Local
778:Franconia
726:male line
274:, an old
244:pretender
201:anti-Nazi
188:in 1918.
114:, Germany
2210:Albrecht
2180:Bavarian
1886:in 1806.
1584:cite web
1491:Die Welt
1325:21 April
1294:7 August
906:See also
596:and the
527:Ludwig I
342:occupied
328:Budapest
296:dynastic
280:reigning
207:for the
151:Religion
72:Albrecht
2177:to the
1701:25 June
1670:26 July
1642:26 July
1616:26 July
1574:25 June
1548:26 July
1428:Swabian
1373:22 June
982:10 June
883:Romania
834:Vatican
817:Germany
803:Honours
780:and in
379:and in
346:Gestapo
320:Hungary
223:, then
186:deposed
1398:
1288:Tatler
1227:
1200:
1154:
1127:
1087:
1034:
1007:
880:
831:
814:
782:Swabia
624:, the
620:, the
616:, the
592:, the
588:, the
441:Munich
381:ZĂĽrich
362:Dachau
324:Kreuth
264:Munich
229:Dachau
193:Munich
141:Mother
131:Father
112:Munich
60:Tenure
2216:Franz
1742:Born:
1661:(JPG)
1607:(JPG)
120:House
2186:1918
1703:2019
1672:2017
1644:2017
1618:2017
1590:link
1576:2017
1550:2017
1500:2013
1472:2013
1418:was
1396:ISBN
1375:2008
1327:2023
1296:2023
1270:2013
1225:ISBN
1198:ISBN
1152:ISBN
1125:ISBN
1085:ISBN
1064:2013
1032:ISBN
1005:ISBN
984:2020
954:2013
900:1960
663:and
643:and
547:Berg
533:and
494:and
431:and
423:and
387:and
360:and
303:Nazi
94:Born
1882:as
557:),
439:in
282:or
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2030:≠§
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100:(
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
