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A 2001 ECRF ruling allowed a female convert to Islam to remain married to her non-Muslim husband, based in part on the existence of
European laws and customs which guarantee women the freedom of religion. Rulings of this kind have been welcomed by some, but also criticized by others as being overly
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Half of the members are from the
European continent and half are from the Arabian Peninsula, Northern Africa or Northern America. This is a breach of the internal rules of the ECFR, as members not residing in Europe "must not constitute more than 25% of the total members of the Council at any one
67:, and the prevention of harm, in an effort to derive fatwas suitable for life in Europe. This methodology is intended to address situations which would be difficult to manage under a stricter interpretation of Islamic law, including using the doctrine of
83:, a prominent Egyptian-born jurist residing in Qatar, has served as the chairman of the ECFR since its founding. The composition of the membership was intended to buttress legitimacy of the Council both in the West and in the Muslim world.
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reported that although the council's stated goal was to help
Muslims integrate into European society, it is dominated by non-Europeans who have little grasp of what is acceptable in the West. A member of the Council cited the
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in a position paper arguing that Muslim families are under threat in Europe. It also reported that "the council is part of a web of organizations that spread ideology close to the Muslim
Brotherhood throughout Europe".
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that serve the needs of
Muslims in Europe. The ECRF draws on all major schools of Sunni law as well as other traditional legal principles, such as
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As of 2007, roughly two-thirds of the ECFR's 35 members resided in North
America and Europe and the rest were from Muslim-majority countries.
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71:(necessity) to permit traditionally prohibited actions. The rulings of ECFR are nonbinding and are adopted through social acceptance.
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eclectic in legal methodology and having potential to negatively impact the interpretation of sharia in Muslim-majority countries.
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39:. The council is a largely self-selected body, composed of Islamic clerics and scholars, presided over by
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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Cooperation with other
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446:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Archived from
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468:Dallal, Ahmad S.; Hendrickson, Jocelyn (2009).
347:Dr. Naser Ibn Abdullah Al-Mayman (Saudi Arabia)
275:Abdullah ibn Sulayman Al-Manee' (Saudi Arabia)
132:Federation of Islamic Organisations in Europe
37:Federation of Islamic Organizations in Europe
35:on 29–30 March 1997 on the initiative of the
16:Islamic organization based in Dublin, Ireland
474:The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World
444:The Oxford Encyclopedia of the Islamic World
202:Hussein Mohammed Halawa, General Secretary (
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51:The stated goal of the ECFR is to issue
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300:Dr. Suhaib Hasan Ahmed (United Kingdom)
21:European Council for Fatwa and Research
616:Islamic organisations based in Ireland
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573:: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (
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31:-based private foundation, founded in
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230:Ahmed Kadhem Al-Rawi (United Kingdom)
344:Nihad Abdul Quddous Ciftci (Germany)
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135:European Islamic Council in Belgium
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327:Dr. Muhammed Al-Hawari (Germany)
195:Faisal Maulawi, Vice-President (
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320:Muhammad Ali Saleh Al-Mansour (
108:Protocols of the Elders of Zion
611:1997 establishments in England
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472:. In John L. Esposito (ed.).
442:. In John L. Esposito (ed.).
440:"Law. Minority Jurisprudence"
438:Hendrickson, Jocelyn (2009).
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291:Dr. Issam Al-Bashir (Sudan)
288:Al-Arabi Al-Bichri (France)
267:Abdullah Ibn Yusuf Al-Judai
129:(German and other sections)
61:concern for the public good
10:
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157:This section needs to be
259:Abdullah Ibn Ali Salem (
252:Abdul Raheem Al-Taweel (
223:Mufti Ismail Kashoulfi (
216:Dr. Ahmed Ali Al-Imam (
98:The Wall Street Journal
87:Positions and reception
272:Abdul Majeed Al-Najjar
470:"Fatwā. Modern usage"
281:Dr. Ajeel Al-Nashmi (
233:Ounis Qurqah (France)
184:, President of ECFR (
106:forgery known as the
47:Goals and methodology
322:United Arab Emirates
303:Tahir Mahdi (France)
209:Dr. Ahmad Jaballah (
57:objectives of sharia
337:Dr. Mustafa Cerić (
313:Muhammed Siddique (
306:Mahboub-ul-Rahman (
243:Abdallah Bin Bayyah
237:Rashid al-Ghannushi
140:Members of the ECFR
330:Mahumoud Mujahed (
269:, (United Kingdom)
399:Yusuf al-Qaradawi
368:Salem Abdelmeguid
182:Yusuf al-Qaradawi
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378:Jasser Auda
372:Netherlands
352:Switzerland
127:Millî Görüş
605:Categories
560:2009-02-08
515:2007-05-26
484:2019-02-26
454:2019-02-26
420:References
261:Mauritania
75:Membership
239:(Tunisia)
569:cite web
524:cite web
506:Archived
393:See also
409:Shari'a
389:time".
332:Belgium
315:Germany
297:(Qatar)
204:Ireland
197:Lebanon
159:updated
122:Ireland
27:) is a
621:Fatwas
404:Qur'an
382:Canada
339:Bosnia
308:Norway
283:Kuwait
211:France
69:darura
53:fatwas
33:London
29:Dublin
554:(PDF)
547:(PDF)
509:(PDF)
502:(PDF)
414:DALMO
362:Egypt
254:Spain
218:Sudan
190:Qatar
186:Egypt
575:link
530:link
25:ECFR
19:The
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