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Plant Oxford

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since May 2001. It is the largest industrial employer in Oxfordshire. In February 2009, 850 jobs cuts at the site were announced, resulting in union bosses being pelted with food by angry agency staff who felt that the union had failed to do enough to try and save their jobs. Shortly thereafter, the
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was floated off in a management buyout, but still has its global headquarters next to the Morris plant. Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, the Cowley Assembly Plant (the former Morris Motors factory) faced a high level of industrial action, a problem which successive management teams struggled to
442:. On 21 February, Honda announced it was selling its 20% share of Rover Group, resulting in problems in Rover's supply chain which was highly reliant on Honda. BMW invested heavily in Rover, and particularly the Cowley plant, which became the production centre for the new 446:
in late 1998. However, when BMW broke up the Rover Group on its sale 18 months later, production of the Rover 75 was switched to Longbridge, while BMW retained the rights to build the new Mini and retained the Cowley plant to produce it at.
167:. Like many contemporary industrialists of the time, Morris wanted to provide for the whole life of its workers, and so developed the Morris Motors Athletic & Social Club on Crescent Road, which still exists today. 389:, which were launched in March 1983 and April 1984 respectively, continued in production until December 1994, though production was gradually cut back after 1989 following the launch of the successful Longbridge-built 1517:
VDL Groep en BMW Group hebben vandaag bekend gemaakt dat VDL Nedcar naast de MINI 3-deurs en de MINI Cabrio een derde model voor BMW Group gaat produceren. Vooralsnog wordt de MINI Countryman alleen bij VDL Nedcar
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Despite 1989 seeing a then record of more than 2.3 million new cars being sold in the United Kingdom, falling demand for the 800 Series resulted in 1,800 job cuts at Cowley being announced in October of that year.
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The residual parts of the former Morris Motors site were placed into a redevelopment project called the Oxford Business Park, which now houses offices of numerous companies including: European headquarters of
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Despite successive company mergers and name changes, "Morris's" is still often used as the name of the car factory to this day. A brief timeline of the plant's history is as follows:
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to bring supplies into the factory, and take completed vehicles away. This railway yard still exists today and serves the current vehicle-manufacturing plant, though the railway to
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Much rationalisation took place at the plant in the early 1980s, as BL restructured its manufacturing operations in the light of the Ryder Report. Production of the
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finished; it had been transferred there from Cowley in September 1982, two years after its launch. The transfer of the Ital from Cowley was to make way for the
1476: 90:, later known as Pressed Steel Fisher, which was founded in 1926. The north and south car assembly plants were originally Morris Motors plants, later part of 581: 551: 122:
in the UK, by building what became affectionately known as "the old tin shed." In 1925, Morris opened his own printing division, Morris Oxford Press, later
895: 557: 431:, both produced at Cowley. The 800 Series had been launched in mid 1986 and facelifted at the start of 1992; a year before the launch of the 600 Series. 3879: 2069: 2425: 2703: 1342: 3590: 282:
1982 - After much restructuring following its bankruptcy and nationalisation in 1975, BL renames its mass market car manufacturing subsidiary
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BMW agreed to redevelop the entire Cowley plant site with the Goodman Group, demolishing much of the factory, to create a new factory called
1454: 3930: 3840: 2617: 2092: 1044:, which was manufactured in Austria. Since 2014 Mini "hatch" and "convertible" models have also been assembled, under contract, by 919:
In 2016, Plant Oxford produced 210,973 Minis, which represented an increase of nearly 5% over the previous year's total of 201,207.
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about the factory's ability to change to aircraft industry production, additional capacity was built into the factory through the
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following the closure of the car production lines at Solihull, which was retained solely for the production of
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company was forced to hire more staff to meet production requirements due to an upswing in demand overseas.
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training aeroplane. Also developed on site was the No 1 Metal and Produce Recovery Depot run by the
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vehicles. Future large Rovers would therefore be built at Cowley until the BMW sell-off in 2000.
286:. Morris Ital production moves to Longbridge, marking the end of Morris badged cars at Cowley. 188: 111: 68: 217: 3925: 3822: 3233: 3097: 3082: 2804: 2775: 2567: 2405: 2350: 2338: 2029: 1892: 1658: 1625: 865: 764: 539: 473: 461: 301:, the Austin Rover brand is later dropped and only the Land Rover, Rover and MG brands survive. 265: 86:
and B480 road. The present site of Plant Oxford was the car body manufacturing business of the
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For a detailed history on the post-war management of the factory, refer to the articles on
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and its products to the Phoenix consortium for the nominal sum of Β£10, which included the
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By the early 1970s, over 20,000 people worked in Cowley at the vast British Leyland and
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model, its production now transferred from Austria in anticipation of the launch of a "
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sold the entire site to property group Arlington Securities, itself later sold to the
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plants), but retains the Cowley plant for MINI production and renames it Plant Oxford.
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looking for work. This resulted in the need for new housing, including from the 1920s
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in Cowley. Moving his company into the new site, from 1914 onwards Morris pioneered
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On 31 January 1994, BAe announced sale of its 80% majority share of Rover Group to
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As Cowley expanded into a huge industrial centre, it attracted workers during the
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to serve the thousands of workers commuting to the factory. In 1933, they built a
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The Morris marque was abandoned in 1984, when production of the Longbridge-built
359: 276: 231: 145: 119: 91: 1457:. The Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders (SMMT), London. 26 January 2017 1455:"17 year high for British car manufacturing as global demand hits record levels" 3796: 3768: 3660: 3575: 3243: 3201: 3172: 3077: 3021: 2849: 2780: 2687: 2537: 2470: 2385: 2212: 2187: 1989: 1836: 1765: 1673: 1057: 872: 689: 683: 653: 563: 386: 382: 363: 327: 320: 291: 272: 123: 821: 3904: 3630: 3442: 3422: 3309: 3223: 3191: 3147: 3072: 3026: 2981: 2895: 2854: 2799: 2760: 2748: 2667: 2572: 2435: 2360: 2355: 2283: 2278: 2273: 2238: 1620: 1546: 879: 809: 647: 605: 593: 575: 533: 409: 79: 64: 803: 3920: 3754: 3559: 3554: 3507: 3437: 3412: 3299: 3211: 3087: 2814: 2726: 2400: 2328: 2177: 2172: 2050: 1615: 1561: 760: 569: 343: 283: 184: 176: 149: 3650: 3615: 3462: 3457: 3361: 3326: 3228: 3216: 3206: 3152: 3137: 3062: 2937: 2824: 2597: 2480: 2380: 2375: 1979: 1846: 1749: 1693: 1635: 1049: 908: 904: 659: 641: 635: 401: 378: 355: 298: 261: 235: 95: 1486:. VDL Nedcar B.V. (VDL Nedcar). 18 April 2016. p. 8. Archived from 82:
site at Cowley had three manufacturing plants, separated by the eastern
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cars are built. The plant forms the Mini production triangle along with
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Group tours of the plant are offered and should be booked in advance.
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plants. After re-organisation, PSF became part of the reorganised
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was filmed there to show how a car is built. It was presented by
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range was axed in 1981 to allow the arrival of production of the
347: 138: 56: 1372:"A Catalogue of the Papers of the Pressed Steel Fisher Division" 922:
Production volumes of all Mini models produced at Plant Oxford.
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Morris Motors/BMC/British Leyland/Austin Rover/Rover Group
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Wright, Peter (Summer 2014). "Cowley in World War II".
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Staff numbers shown here include "temporary" staff.
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Motor vehicle assembly plants in the United Kingdom
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Aerial view of Plant Oxford (large white buildings)
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South-east facing side of Plant Oxford on Roman Way
75:where body pressings and sub-assemblies are built. 209:based on sketches he made of the recovery depot. 3902: 1469: 1425: 1040:These figures exclude production numbers of the 1520:. VDL Nedcar B.V. (VDL Nedcar). 26 October 2016 1343:"1959 Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud I 4-Door Saloon" 829:In 2000, BMW broke up the Rover Group, selling 3591:British Vehicle Rental and Leasing Association 358:ended in 1981 to make way for the Honda-based 3836:Royal Society for the Prevention of Accidents 2077: 1569: 129:To facilitate more efficient production, the 408:property company Macquarie Goodman, now the 326:2000 - BMW sells Rover Group (divesting the 796:, Cabriolet (production finished 2015) and 3841:Society of Motor Manufacturers and Traders 2084: 2070: 1576: 1562: 2618:Mercedes AMG High Performance Powertrains 2093:Automotive industry in the United Kingdom 1366: 1364: 1286: 1284: 412:and most of the old site was demolished. 1102:"Nuffield Press calls in administrators" 820: 315:1994 - British Aerospace sells Rover to 312:maintaining a 20% stake in the business. 216: 31: 14: 3903: 3710:Vehicle & Operator Services Agency 1536: 1361: 1281: 893:In October 2015, a two-episode series 3695:Driver & Vehicle Licensing Agency 2065: 1557: 1345:. Antique Auto Museum. Archived from 1318:"1949 Rolls-Royce Silver Dawn Saloon" 1052:, joined, at the end of 2016, by the 914: 816: 245:1952 - Morris Motors merges with the 3885: 1335: 2104:Manufacturing in the United Kingdom 1435:. Oxford Visitor Information Centre 1415:"Job cuts at Mini spark angry rows" 1310: 71:where engines are manufactured and 24: 3931:Buildings and structures in Oxford 1433:"Plant Tours at MINI Plant Oxford" 878:Plant Oxford now produces the new 450: 304:1988 - The Rover Group is sold to 25: 3947: 1292:"1994: MPs condemn sale of Rover" 759:many others including bodies for 536:(1934–1935, 1935–1937, 1937–1948) 530:(1932–1935, 1935–1937, 1937–1948) 3884: 3875: 3874: 2046: 2045: 1541:. Vol. 40. pp. 89–91. 290:production moves to Cowley from 3817:Institute of Advanced Motorists 2244:Alternative Chassis Engineering 2198:London Electric Vehicle Company 1407: 1389: 1081:American City Business Journals 170: 3911:1912 establishments in England 3596:Constellation Automotive Group 1811:List of Rolls-Royce motor cars 1263: 1210: 1161: 1108: 1094: 1069: 600:Morris Cowley vans and pickups 13: 1: 3377:Transport Research Laboratory 2109:Economy of the United Kingdom 1063: 135:Morris Cowley railway station 27:Auto plant in Cowley, England 3705:Vehicle Certification Agency 1104:. Oxford Mail. 28 June 2011. 419:, agreed a partnership with 193:Civilian Repair Organisation 63:car assembly facility where 7: 3641:National Tyres and Autocare 3418:Caparo Vehicle Technologies 486:Morris Oxford Empire models 362:, whilst production of the 212: 187:, the factory produced the 10: 3952: 2855:Whitley Engineering Centre 1995:History of BMW motorcycles 1964:BMW Group Plant Dingolfing 1888:BMW M1 Procar Championship 1708:Divisions and subsidiaries 754:(complete finished bodies) 297:1986 - BL is renamed the 175:Approached in 1935 by the 163:, built mainly by private 101: 3870: 3718: 3673: 3568: 3480: 3405: 3282: 3271: 3040: 2889:McLaren Technology Centre 2714: 2701: 2523: 2226: 2143: 2117: 2099: 2041: 1972: 1936: 1865: 1824: 1798: 1758: 1707: 1651: 1591: 1539:Air-Britain Aeromilitaria 1397:"A new life for the Mini" 1271:"UK car sales hit record" 748:Rolls-Royce Silver Spirit 743:Rolls-Royce Silver Shadow 256:1966 - BMC acquires both 251:British Motor Corporation 228:British Motor Corporation 3776:Classic & Sports Car 3700:Driving Standards Agency 3690:Department for Transport 3636:Millbrook Proving Ground 2810:Electric Car Corporation 2658:Roger Dowson Engineering 2533:Advanced Engine Research 1745:BMW in the United States 1684:Otto Flugmaschinenfabrik 806:and Roadster (2011–2015) 738:Rolls-Royce Silver Cloud 638:(1962–1974) and variants 624:Morris Oxford series III 3317:Grayson Thermal Systems 2269:British United Traction 1985:BMW Car Club of America 1583: 1077:"Pressed Steel Company" 733:Rolls-Royce Silver Dawn 612:Morris Oxford series II 271:1968 - BMH merges with 189:de Havilland Tiger Moth 112:Oxford Military College 1893:Kumho BMW Championship 1659:Automobilwerk Eisenach 1298:. BBC. 1 February 1994 866:HM Revenue and Customs 826: 602:(1950–1956, 1956–1962) 548:(1935–1938, 1938–1948) 480:Morris Cowley flatnose 474:Morris Oxford flatnose 470:(1915–1920, 1919–1926) 468:Morris Cowley bullnose 464:(1913–1916, 1919–1926) 462:Morris Oxford bullnose 415:Owner of Rover Group, 266:British Motor Holdings 222: 203:was inspired to paint 152:has long been lifted. 41: 3685:Automotive Council UK 3646:Pinewood Technologies 2835:Castle Bromwich plant 2578:Ford World Rally Team 2456:Shelvoke & Drewry 2411:Metro Cammell Weymann 1679:Husqvarna Motorcycles 1376:University of Warwick 824: 654:18–22 series/Princess 220: 131:Great Western Railway 88:Pressed Steel Company 35: 3854:Top Gear (TV series) 3783:Coach & Bus Week 3533:Jack Barclay Bentley 1944:BMW Central Building 1806:List of BMW vehicles 1779:Spotlight Automotive 722:Pressed Steel Fisher 630:Morris Oxford Farina 522:Morris Cowley Twelve 340:Pressed Steel Fisher 247:Austin Motor Company 36:Plant Oxford on the 3847:Top Gear (magazine) 3606:Halfords Autocentre 3448:Laycock Engineering 2673:Triple Eight Racing 2573:Engine Developments 2501:Wales & Edwards 2421:Morrison-Electricar 2391:London Taxi Company 2193:Multidrive Vehicles 1421:. 16 February 2009. 769:Range Rover Classic 582:Wolseley Six Eighty 552:Morris Fourteen Six 181:shadow factory plan 3503:Group 1 Automotive 3163:Marcos Engineering 3058:Armstrong Siddeley 3007:Marc Nordon Racing 2790:Brabham Automotive 1883:BMW in Formula One 1484:ANNUAL REPORT 2015 1175:. 20 December 2005 915:Production numbers 896:Building Cars Live 827: 817:Plant Oxford today 558:Morris Fifteen Six 223: 183:from 1937. During 110:bought the former 42: 3936:Economy of Oxford 3898: 3897: 3677:regulatory bodies 3669: 3668: 3498:Ford Retail Group 3476: 3475: 3367:Tata Steel Europe 3332:Lotus Engineering 3267: 3266: 2820:Jaguar Land Rover 2588:Gibson Technology 2519: 2518: 2426:Northern Counties 2203:Mellor Coachcraft 2059: 2058: 1928:Turner Motorsport 1878:BMW in motorsport 1689:Rapp Motorenwerke 1277:. 7 January 2002. 1249:External link in 1196:External link in 1147:External link in 1035: 1034: 965:Production volume 724:(car bodies only) 672:Austin Ambassador 540:Morris Cowley Six 504:Morris Oxford Six 417:British Aerospace 306:British Aerospace 199:aircraft. Artist 94:and latterly the 16:(Redirected from 3943: 3888: 3887: 3878: 3877: 3790:Commercial Motor 3586:Auto Windscreens 3545:Robins & Day 3453:Lucas Industries 3397:Zytek Automotive 3280: 3279: 3197:Peel Engineering 3183:Longbridge plant 2739:Volkswagen Group 2712: 2711: 2548:Arena Motorsport 2506:Walter Alexander 2151:Alexander Dennis 2141: 2140: 2128: 2127: 2086: 2079: 2072: 2063: 2062: 2049: 2048: 1949:BMW Headquarters 1735:BMW South Africa 1730:BMW M Motorsport 1578: 1571: 1564: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1530: 1529: 1527: 1525: 1509: 1503: 1502: 1500: 1498: 1492: 1481: 1473: 1467: 1466: 1464: 1462: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1442: 1440: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1411: 1405: 1404: 1393: 1387: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1368: 1359: 1358: 1356: 1354: 1339: 1333: 1332: 1330: 1328: 1314: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1288: 1279: 1278: 1267: 1261: 1260: 1254: 1253: 1252:|publisher= 1247: 1245: 1237: 1235: 1233: 1224:. 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Archived from 1112: 1106: 1105: 1098: 1092: 1091: 1089: 1087: 1073: 925: 924: 835:Longbridge plant 765:Standard-Triumph 727:(pressings only) 708:Rover 600-series 696:Rover 800-series 588:Morris Oxford MO 157:Great Depression 84:Oxford Ring Road 38:Oxford Ring Road 21: 3951: 3950: 3946: 3945: 3944: 3942: 3941: 3940: 3901: 3900: 3899: 3894: 3866: 3714: 3678: 3676: 3665: 3564: 3472: 3468:White and Poppe 3401: 3347:Perkins Engines 3322:Johnson Matthey 3276: 3274: 3263: 3103:British Leyland 3036: 2708: 2705: 2697: 2648:Red Bull Racing 2515: 2496:Wadham Stringer 2486:Tilling-Stevens 2446:Seddon Atkinson 2314:East Lancashire 2249:Aveling-Barford 2222: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2124: 2120: 2113: 2095: 2090: 2060: 2055: 2037: 2000:Hofmeister kink 1968: 1932: 1861: 1820: 1794: 1754: 1703: 1652:Previous brands 1647: 1587: 1582: 1533: 1523: 1521: 1511: 1510: 1506: 1496: 1494: 1490: 1479: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1460: 1458: 1453: 1452: 1448: 1438: 1436: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1413: 1412: 1408: 1395: 1394: 1390: 1380: 1378: 1370: 1369: 1362: 1352: 1350: 1349:on 20 June 2012 1341: 1340: 1336: 1326: 1324: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1301: 1299: 1290: 1289: 1282: 1269: 1268: 1264: 1251: 1250: 1248: 1239: 1238: 1231: 1229: 1228:on 21 July 2012 1216: 1215: 1211: 1198: 1197: 1195: 1186: 1185: 1178: 1176: 1169:"Press release" 1167: 1166: 1162: 1149: 1148: 1146: 1137: 1136: 1129: 1127: 1126:on 18 July 2012 1114: 1113: 1109: 1100: 1099: 1095: 1085: 1083: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1066: 1050:the Netherlands 1042:Mini Countryman 917: 858:Wiley-Blackwell 847:Harley-Davidson 819: 666:Triumph Acclaim 453: 451:Models produced 397:series models. 360:Triumph Acclaim 323:leaves the site 277:British Leyland 232:British Leyland 215: 173: 146:Wycombe Railway 120:mass production 104: 92:British Leyland 69:Plant Hams Hall 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3949: 3939: 3938: 3933: 3928: 3923: 3918: 3913: 3896: 3895: 3893: 3892: 3882: 3871: 3868: 3867: 3865: 3864: 3857: 3850: 3843: 3838: 3833: 3826: 3819: 3814: 3807: 3800: 3793: 3786: 3779: 3772: 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3140: 3135: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3115: 3113:ClΓ©ment-Talbot 3110: 3105: 3100: 3095: 3090: 3085: 3080: 3075: 3070: 3065: 3060: 3055: 3050: 3044: 3042: 3038: 3037: 3035: 3034: 3029: 3024: 3019: 3014: 3009: 3004: 2999: 2994: 2989: 2984: 2979: 2973: 2972: 2967: 2962: 2961: 2960: 2958:Ellesmere Port 2950: 2945: 2940: 2935: 2930: 2925: 2920: 2915: 2910: 2909: 2908: 2903: 2893: 2892: 2891: 2881: 2880: 2879: 2869: 2864: 2859: 2858: 2857: 2852: 2850:Solihull plant 2847: 2845:Halewood plant 2842: 2837: 2832: 2827: 2817: 2812: 2807: 2802: 2797: 2792: 2787: 2786: 2785: 2784: 2783: 2781:Goodwood plant 2773: 2768: 2763: 2753: 2752: 2751: 2746: 2736: 2735: 2734: 2724: 2718: 2716: 2709: 2702: 2699: 2698: 2696: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2675: 2670: 2665: 2660: 2655: 2650: 2645: 2640: 2635: 2630: 2625: 2620: 2615: 2610: 2605: 2600: 2595: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2575: 2570: 2565: 2560: 2555: 2550: 2545: 2543:AMR GP Limited 2540: 2538:Alpine F1 Team 2535: 2529: 2527: 2521: 2520: 2517: 2516: 2514: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2498: 2493: 2488: 2483: 2478: 2473: 2471:Straker-Squire 2468: 2463: 2458: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2438: 2433: 2428: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2396:Longwell Green 2393: 2388: 2386:Leyland Motors 2383: 2378: 2373: 2368: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2342: 2341: 2331: 2326: 2321: 2316: 2311: 2306: 2301: 2296: 2291: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2230: 2228: 2224: 2223: 2221: 2220: 2215: 2213:REE Automotive 2210: 2205: 2200: 2195: 2190: 2188:Leyland Trucks 2185: 2180: 2175: 2170: 2165: 2160: 2159: 2158: 2147: 2145: 2138: 2131: 2125: 2118: 2115: 2114: 2112: 2111: 2106: 2100: 2097: 2096: 2089: 2088: 2081: 2074: 2066: 2057: 2056: 2054: 2053: 2042: 2039: 2038: 2036: 2035: 2034: 2033: 2026: 2012: 2007: 2002: 1997: 1992: 1990:History of BMW 1987: 1982: 1976: 1974: 1970: 1969: 1967: 1966: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1946: 1940: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1930: 1925: 1920: 1915: 1910: 1905: 1903:Team Schnitzer 1900: 1895: 1890: 1885: 1880: 1875: 1869: 1867: 1863: 1862: 1860: 1859: 1854: 1849: 1844: 1839: 1837:ConnectedDrive 1834: 1828: 1826: 1822: 1821: 1819: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1802: 1800: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1792: 1787: 1782: 1776: 1775: 1774: 1766:BMW Brilliance 1762: 1760: 1759:Joint ventures 1756: 1755: 1753: 1752: 1747: 1742: 1737: 1732: 1727: 1722: 1717: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1704: 1702: 1701: 1696: 1691: 1686: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1666: 1661: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1648: 1646: 1645: 1639: 1633: 1628: 1623: 1618: 1613: 1612: 1611: 1606: 1595: 1593: 1592:Current brands 1589: 1588: 1581: 1580: 1573: 1566: 1558: 1552: 1551: 1532: 1531: 1504: 1493:on 10 May 2017 1468: 1446: 1424: 1406: 1403:. 22 May 2001. 1388: 1360: 1334: 1309: 1280: 1262: 1209: 1160: 1107: 1093: 1067: 1065: 1062: 1058:plug-in hybrid 1033: 1032: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1022: 1020: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1009: 1006: 1003: 999: 998: 996: 993: 990: 987: 984: 981: 978: 975: 972: 969: 966: 962: 961: 958: 955: 952: 949: 946: 943: 940: 937: 934: 931: 928: 916: 913: 873:fitness centre 868:; and a large 818: 815: 814: 813: 812:(2020–present) 810:Mini Cooper SE 807: 801: 790: 789: 785: 784: 777: 776: 772: 771: 756: 755: 751: 750: 745: 740: 735: 729: 728: 725: 718: 717: 711: 705: 699: 693: 690:Austin Montego 687: 684:Austin Maestro 681: 675: 669: 663: 657: 651: 645: 639: 633: 627: 621: 615: 609: 603: 597: 591: 585: 579: 573: 567: 564:Morris Big Six 561: 555: 549: 543: 537: 531: 525: 519: 513: 507: 501: 495: 489: 483: 477: 471: 465: 458: 457: 452: 449: 383:Austin Maestro 346:, while parts 336: 335: 324: 321:Nuffield Press 313: 302: 295: 280: 273:Leyland Motors 269: 254: 214: 211: 172: 169: 124:Nuffield Press 108:William Morris 103: 100: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3948: 3937: 3934: 3932: 3929: 3927: 3926:Mini (marque) 3924: 3922: 3919: 3917: 3914: 3912: 3909: 3908: 3906: 3891: 3883: 3881: 3873: 3872: 3869: 3863: 3862: 3858: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3844: 3842: 3839: 3837: 3834: 3832: 3831: 3827: 3825: 3824: 3820: 3818: 3815: 3813: 3812: 3808: 3806: 3805: 3801: 3799: 3798: 3794: 3792: 3791: 3787: 3785: 3784: 3780: 3778: 3777: 3773: 3771: 3770: 3766: 3764: 3763: 3759: 3757: 3756: 3752: 3750: 3749: 3745: 3743: 3742: 3738: 3736: 3735: 3731: 3729: 3728: 3724: 3723: 3721: 3717: 3711: 3708: 3706: 3703: 3701: 3698: 3696: 3693: 3691: 3688: 3686: 3683: 3682: 3680: 3672: 3662: 3659: 3657: 3654: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3631:Lex Autolease 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3602: 3599: 3597: 3594: 3592: 3589: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3574: 3573: 3571: 3567: 3561: 3558: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3548: 3546: 3543: 3541: 3538: 3534: 3531: 3530: 3529: 3526: 3524: 3521: 3519: 3516: 3514: 3511: 3509: 3506: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3496: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3486: 3485: 3483: 3479: 3469: 3466: 3464: 3461: 3459: 3456: 3454: 3451: 3449: 3446: 3444: 3443:Henry Meadows 3441: 3439: 3436: 3434: 3431: 3429: 3426: 3424: 3423:Dunlop Rubber 3421: 3419: 3416: 3414: 3411: 3410: 3408: 3404: 3398: 3395: 3393: 3390: 3388: 3385: 3383: 3380: 3378: 3375: 3373: 3370: 3368: 3365: 3363: 3360: 3358: 3355: 3353: 3350: 3348: 3345: 3343: 3340: 3338: 3335: 3333: 3330: 3328: 3325: 3323: 3320: 3318: 3315: 3311: 3310:GKN Driveline 3308: 3307: 3306: 3303: 3301: 3298: 3296: 3293: 3291: 3288: 3287: 3285: 3281: 3278: 3275:consultancies 3273:Suppliers and 3270: 3260: 3257: 3255: 3252: 3250: 3247: 3245: 3242: 3240: 3237: 3235: 3232: 3230: 3227: 3225: 3224:Rover Company 3222: 3218: 3215: 3214: 3213: 3210: 3208: 3205: 3203: 3200: 3198: 3195: 3193: 3190: 3184: 3181: 3180: 3179: 3176: 3175: 3174: 3171: 3169: 3166: 3164: 3161: 3159: 3156: 3154: 3151: 3149: 3146: 3144: 3141: 3139: 3136: 3134: 3131: 3129: 3126: 3124: 3121: 3119: 3116: 3114: 3111: 3109: 3106: 3104: 3101: 3099: 3096: 3094: 3091: 3089: 3086: 3084: 3081: 3079: 3076: 3074: 3073:Austin-Healey 3071: 3069: 3066: 3064: 3061: 3059: 3056: 3054: 3051: 3049: 3046: 3045: 3043: 3039: 3033: 3030: 3028: 3027:Ultima Sports 3025: 3023: 3020: 3018: 3015: 3013: 3010: 3008: 3005: 3003: 3000: 2998: 2995: 2993: 2990: 2988: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2978: 2975: 2974: 2971: 2968: 2966: 2963: 2959: 2956: 2955: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2934: 2931: 2929: 2926: 2924: 2921: 2919: 2916: 2914: 2911: 2907: 2904: 2902: 2899: 2898: 2897: 2896:SAIC Motor UK 2894: 2890: 2887: 2886: 2885: 2882: 2878: 2875: 2874: 2873: 2870: 2868: 2865: 2863: 2860: 2856: 2853: 2851: 2848: 2846: 2843: 2841: 2840:Gaydon Centre 2838: 2836: 2833: 2831: 2828: 2826: 2823: 2822: 2821: 2818: 2816: 2813: 2811: 2808: 2806: 2803: 2801: 2798: 2796: 2793: 2791: 2788: 2782: 2779: 2778: 2777: 2774: 2772: 2771:Swindon plant 2769: 2767: 2764: 2762: 2759: 2758: 2757: 2754: 2750: 2747: 2745: 2742: 2741: 2740: 2737: 2733: 2730: 2729: 2728: 2725: 2723: 2720: 2719: 2717: 2713: 2710: 2707: 2704:Passenger car 2700: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2668:Team Dynamics 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 2644: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2634: 2631: 2629: 2626: 2624: 2621: 2619: 2616: 2614: 2611: 2609: 2606: 2604: 2601: 2599: 2596: 2594: 2591: 2589: 2586: 2584: 2581: 2579: 2576: 2574: 2571: 2569: 2566: 2564: 2561: 2559: 2556: 2554: 2551: 2549: 2546: 2544: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2534: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2522: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2497: 2494: 2492: 2489: 2487: 2484: 2482: 2479: 2477: 2474: 2472: 2469: 2467: 2464: 2462: 2459: 2457: 2454: 2452: 2449: 2447: 2444: 2442: 2439: 2437: 2436:Reeve Burgess 2434: 2432: 2429: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2392: 2389: 2387: 2384: 2382: 2379: 2377: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2340: 2337: 2336: 2335: 2332: 2330: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2320: 2317: 2315: 2312: 2310: 2307: 2305: 2302: 2300: 2297: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2284:Clough, Smith 2282: 2280: 2279:Charles H Roe 2277: 2275: 2274:Carlyle Works 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2231: 2229: 2225: 2219: 2216: 2214: 2211: 2209: 2206: 2204: 2201: 2199: 2196: 2194: 2191: 2189: 2186: 2184: 2181: 2179: 2176: 2174: 2171: 2169: 2166: 2164: 2161: 2157: 2154: 2153: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2146: 2142: 2139: 2129: 2126: 2123: 2119:Companies and 2116: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2094: 2087: 2082: 2080: 2075: 2073: 2068: 2067: 2064: 2052: 2044: 2043: 2040: 2032: 2031: 2027: 2025: 2024: 2020: 2019: 2018: 2017: 2013: 2011: 2008: 2006: 2003: 2001: 1998: 1996: 1993: 1991: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1981: 1978: 1977: 1975: 1971: 1965: 1962: 1960: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1950: 1947: 1945: 1942: 1941: 1939: 1935: 1929: 1926: 1924: 1923:Team Schubert 1921: 1919: 1916: 1914: 1911: 1909: 1906: 1904: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1894: 1891: 1889: 1886: 1884: 1881: 1879: 1876: 1874: 1871: 1870: 1868: 1864: 1858: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1845: 1843: 1840: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1829: 1827: 1823: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1803: 1801: 1797: 1791: 1788: 1786: 1783: 1780: 1777: 1773: 1770: 1769: 1767: 1764: 1763: 1761: 1757: 1751: 1748: 1746: 1743: 1741: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1731: 1728: 1726: 1723: 1721: 1718: 1716: 1713: 1712: 1710: 1706: 1700: 1697: 1695: 1692: 1690: 1687: 1685: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1667: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1657: 1656: 1654: 1650: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1579: 1574: 1572: 1567: 1565: 1560: 1559: 1556: 1548: 1544: 1540: 1535: 1534: 1519: 1514: 1508: 1489: 1485: 1478: 1472: 1456: 1450: 1434: 1428: 1420: 1416: 1410: 1402: 1398: 1392: 1377: 1373: 1367: 1365: 1348: 1344: 1338: 1323: 1319: 1313: 1297: 1293: 1287: 1285: 1276: 1272: 1266: 1258: 1243: 1227: 1223: 1219: 1213: 1205: 1190: 1174: 1170: 1164: 1156: 1141: 1125: 1121: 1117: 1111: 1103: 1097: 1082: 1078: 1072: 1068: 1061: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1038: 1030: 1027: 1025: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1002:Staff numbers 1001: 1000: 997: 994: 991: 988: 985: 982: 979: 976: 973: 970: 967: 964: 963: 959: 956: 953: 950: 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 932: 929: 927: 926: 923: 920: 912: 910: 906: 902: 898: 897: 891: 888: 885: 881: 876: 874: 871: 867: 863: 859: 855: 851: 848: 843: 842:Plant Oxford. 838: 836: 832: 823: 811: 808: 805: 802: 799: 795: 792: 791: 787: 786: 782: 779: 778: 774: 773: 770: 766: 762: 758: 757: 753: 752: 749: 746: 744: 741: 739: 736: 734: 731: 730: 726: 723: 720: 719: 715: 712: 709: 706: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 682: 679: 676: 673: 670: 667: 664: 661: 658: 655: 652: 649: 648:Morris Marina 646: 643: 640: 637: 634: 631: 628: 625: 622: 619: 616: 613: 610: 607: 606:Morris Cowley 604: 601: 598: 595: 594:Wolseley 4/50 592: 589: 586: 583: 580: 577: 576:Morris Six MS 574: 571: 568: 565: 562: 559: 556: 553: 550: 547: 544: 541: 538: 535: 534:Morris Twelve 532: 529: 526: 523: 520: 517: 514: 511: 508: 505: 502: 499: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 478: 475: 472: 469: 466: 463: 460: 459: 455: 454: 448: 445: 441: 436: 432: 430: 426: 422: 418: 413: 411: 410:Goodman Group 407: 403: 398: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 375: 373: 369: 365: 361: 357: 352: 349: 345: 341: 333: 329: 325: 322: 318: 314: 311: 307: 303: 300: 296: 293: 289: 285: 281: 278: 274: 270: 267: 263: 259: 258:Pressed Steel 255: 252: 248: 244: 243: 242: 239: 238: 237: 233: 229: 219: 210: 208: 207: 202: 198: 194: 190: 186: 182: 178: 168: 166: 162: 161:Florence Park 158: 153: 151: 147: 143: 140: 136: 132: 127: 125: 121: 117: 113: 109: 99: 97: 93: 89: 85: 81: 80:Morris Motors 78:The original 76: 74: 73:Plant Swindon 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 50: 46: 39: 34: 30: 19: 3859: 3852: 3845: 3828: 3821: 3809: 3802: 3795: 3788: 3781: 3774: 3767: 3760: 3755:Auto Express 3753: 3746: 3739: 3732: 3725: 3488:Arnold Clark 3438:Hardy Spicer 3413:Abbey Panels 3300:Dunlop Tyres 2766:Oxford plant 2765: 2727:Aston Martin 2623:Mercedes AMG 2558:Chevron Cars 2178:IBC Vehicles 2173:Dennis Eagle 2028: 2021: 2014: 1825:Technologies 1740:BMW Thailand 1616:BMW Motorrad 1538: 1522:. 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Retrieved 1071: 1039: 1036: 921: 918: 894: 892: 889: 877: 841: 839: 828: 781:Honda Legend 570:Morris Minor 516:Morris Major 498:Morris Minor 437: 433: 414: 399: 376: 353: 344:Austin Rover 337: 284:Austin Rover 249:to form the 240: 225: 224: 204: 185:World War II 177:Air Ministry 174: 171:World War II 154: 150:High Wycombe 128: 105: 77: 51:, southeast 45:Plant Oxford 44: 43: 29: 18:Cowley plant 3823:Motor Sport 3748:Auto Trader 3727:AM Magazine 3616:HiQ (tyres) 3481:Dealerships 3458:LucasVarity 3327:Kahn Design 3229:Rover Group 3217:Ryton plant 3138:Frazer Nash 2906:Eco Concept 2805:David Brown 2776:Rolls-Royce 2749:Crewe plant 2598:Kahn Design 2511:Willowbrook 2481:Thornycroft 2381:Leyland DAF 2376:Leyland Bus 2339:Southampton 1980:BMW Art Car 1847:Valvetronic 1750:Designworks 1694:Rover Group 1626:Rolls-Royce 1524:19 February 1461:19 February 1060:" version. 909:Ant Anstead 905:Kate Humble 882:, built by 870:David Lloyd 850:Motorcycles 800:(2007–2024) 783:(1986–1988) 716:(1999–2000) 710:(1993–1999) 704:(1992-1995) 698:(1986–1999) 692:(1984–1994) 686:(1983–1994) 680:(1982–1986) 674:(1982–1984) 668:(1981–1984) 662:(1980–1982) 660:Morris Ital 656:(1975–1981) 644:(1969–1981) 642:Austin Maxi 636:Morris 1100 632:(1959–1971) 626:(1956–1959) 620:(1955–1958) 618:Morris Isis 614:(1954–1956) 608:(1954–1959) 596:(1948-1954) 590:(1948–1954) 584:(1948-1954) 578:(1948–1953) 572:(1948–1971) 566:(1935–1939) 560:(1935–1939) 554:(1935–1939) 542:(1934–1935) 524:(1931–1934) 518:(1930–1933) 512:(1929–1935) 510:Morris Isis 506:(1929–1935) 500:(1928–1934) 494:(1927–1929) 488:(1926–1929) 482:(1926–1931) 476:(1926–1930) 379:Morris Ital 356:Austin Maxi 299:Rover Group 236:Rover Group 144:beside the 96:Rover Group 47:located in 3905:Categories 3811:Fifth Gear 3601:Green Flag 3352:Pilkington 3295:Cummins UK 3158:Lanchester 3123:Eagle Cars 3002:JBA Motors 2830:Land Rover 2678:Van Diemen 2663:Sumo Power 2568:Driftworks 2525:Motorsport 2431:Park Royal 2132:Commercial 2030:The Escape 2023:The Follow 1954:BMW Museum 1866:Motorsport 1832:BMW Assist 1725:BMW Mexico 1664:BMW Marine 1644:(inactive) 1638:(inactive) 1439:24 October 1218:"xxindexf" 1064:References 1054:Countryman 1046:VDL Nedcar 862:Royal Mail 804:Mini CoupΓ© 794:Mini Hatch 528:Morris Ten 492:Morris Six 406:Australian 372:Land Rover 332:Longbridge 275:to become 264:to create 206:Totes Meer 142:goods yard 116:Henry Ford 3861:What Car? 3741:Autosport 3626:LeasePlan 3581:Autoglass 3550:Stoneacre 3528:H.R. Owen 3337:Millbrook 3032:Westfield 2965:Westfield 2943:Toyota UK 2928:Overfinch 2918:Nissan UK 2862:Lightning 2706:producers 2653:RML Group 2608:Lola Cars 2218:Wrightbus 2136:producers 2005:Karl Rapp 1937:Buildings 1913:Team MTEK 1790:Share Now 1720:BMW India 1547:0262-8791 901:James May 678:Rover SD1 650:(1971–80) 425:Rover 600 400:In 1992, 391:Rover 200 368:Rover SD1 351:resolve. 288:Rover SD1 201:Paul Nash 197:Luftwaffe 165:landlords 106:In 1912, 3880:Category 3804:Fast Car 3621:Kwik Fit 3611:Halfords 3508:Inchcape 3493:Carcraft 3372:Tickford 3290:Cosworth 3259:Wolseley 3234:Standard 3173:MG Rover 2982:Caterham 2977:Kit cars 2953:Vauxhall 2800:Caterham 2683:Williams 2638:Prodrive 2633:Munchi's 2563:Cosworth 2461:Smith EV 2451:Sentinel 2441:Scammell 2406:Maudslay 2401:Marshall 2356:Hallford 2294:Crossley 2051:Category 2016:The Hire 1959:BMW Welt 1918:Team RLL 1908:Team RBM 1898:Team RMG 1799:Vehicles 1715:BMW Bank 1699:Standard 1419:BBC News 1401:BBC News 1302:19 March 1296:BBC News 1275:BBC News 1242:cite web 1222:AROnline 1189:cite web 1140:cite web 1120:AROnline 831:MG Rover 767:and the 714:Rover 75 546:Morris 8 444:Rover 75 364:Princess 328:Solihull 292:Solihull 213:Post war 3890:Commons 3734:Autocar 3523:Lookers 3513:Jardine 3463:Tomkins 3433:Gardner 3382:Unipart 3362:Ricardo 3283:Current 3249:Triumph 3239:Sunbeam 3202:Reliant 3168:Melling 3143:Gilbern 3118:Daimler 3088:Bristol 3078:Belsize 3017:Quantum 2987:Davrian 2933:Radical 2884:McLaren 2815:Ginetta 2744:Bentley 2732:Lagonda 2715:Current 2643:Radical 2628:M-Sport 2613:McLaren 2593:Hewland 2476:Sunbeam 2466:Stevens 2366:Karrier 2319:Eastern 2299:Daimler 2264:Bristol 2259:Bedford 2163:Arrival 2156:Plaxton 2144:Current 2134:vehicle 2122:marques 2010:VinFast 1642:Triumph 1497:19 July 1381:17 July 1353:17 July 1327:17 July 1322:Bonhams 995:160,000 992:174,366 989:189,492 986:200,119 983:186,674 980:237,700 977:235,018 974:213,670 971:216,301 968:191,475 798:Clubman 761:Hillman 387:Montego 348:Unipart 308:, with 139:railway 133:opened 118:-style 102:History 59:, is a 57:England 40:(A4142) 3830:Octane 3656:The AA 3555:Sytner 3540:Perrys 3518:JCT600 3428:Ferodo 3406:Former 3357:Quaife 3254:Trojan 3212:Rootes 3192:Morris 3153:Jowett 3148:Jensen 3108:Caparo 3068:Austin 3063:Ascari 3048:Allard 3041:Former 2938:Spyker 2913:Morgan 2867:Lister 2825:Jaguar 2795:Briggs 2583:Fortec 2553:Carlin 2491:Vulcan 2361:Jensen 2304:Dennis 2289:Commer 2239:Albion 2227:Former 2208:Optare 1873:Alpina 1857:xDrive 1842:iDrive 1816:Zinoro 1772:Zinoro 1768:(75%) 1631:Zinoro 1545:  1220:. UK: 1171:. UK: 1118:. UK: 1031:4,930 702:MG RV8 319:, and 262:Jaguar 234:, and 53:Oxford 49:Cowley 3762:Buses 3560:Vertu 3392:Wipac 3207:Riley 3128:Fenix 3053:Alvis 3022:Sylva 2970:Zenos 2923:Noble 2877:Lotus 2872:Geely 2722:Ariel 2693:Xtrac 2688:Wirth 2603:Ilmor 2416:Modec 2351:Honda 2329:Foden 2309:Duple 2168:BEDEO 1973:Other 1852:VANOS 1781:(50%) 1636:Riley 1609:BMW M 1604:BMW i 1491:(PDF) 1480:(PDF) 1232:4 May 1179:4 May 1130:4 May 1028:6,108 1019:4,922 1016:5,253 1013:4,471 1008:3,795 1005:3,448 960:2001 854:Oxfam 775:Honda 421:Honda 402:Rover 310:Honda 268:(BMH) 253:(BMC) 3342:MIRA 3133:Ford 3083:Bond 3012:Onyx 2761:Mini 2334:Ford 1785:Here 1674:Glas 1669:Dixi 1621:Mini 1543:ISSN 1526:2018 1499:2015 1463:2018 1441:2015 1383:2012 1355:2012 1329:2012 1304:2008 1257:help 1234:2014 1204:help 1181:2014 1155:help 1132:2014 1088:2015 957:2002 954:2003 951:2004 948:2005 945:2006 942:2007 939:2008 936:2009 933:2010 930:2011 907:and 880:Mini 427:and 393:and 385:and 330:and 260:and 65:Mini 3921:BMW 3797:Evo 3769:Car 3651:RAC 3387:WMG 3305:GKN 3098:BMH 3093:BMC 2997:GTM 2992:GKD 2948:TVR 2756:BMW 2371:LDV 2346:Guy 2324:ERF 2254:AWD 2234:AEC 2183:JCB 1599:BMW 1585:BMW 1173:IBB 1048:in 884:BMW 788:BMW 440:BMW 429:800 395:400 317:BMW 61:BMW 3907:: 3178:MG 2901:MG 1515:. 1482:. 1417:. 1399:. 1374:. 1363:^ 1320:. 1294:. 1283:^ 1273:. 1246:: 1244:}} 1240:{{ 1193:: 1191:}} 1187:{{ 1144:: 1142:}} 1138:{{ 1079:. 911:. 903:, 875:. 864:; 860:; 856:; 837:. 763:, 230:, 55:, 2085:e 2078:t 2071:v 1577:e 1570:t 1563:v 1549:. 1528:. 1501:. 1465:. 1443:. 1385:. 1357:. 1331:. 1306:. 1259:) 1255:( 1236:. 1206:) 1202:( 1183:. 1157:) 1153:( 1134:. 1090:. 20:)

Index

Cowley plant

Oxford Ring Road
Cowley
Oxford
England
BMW
Mini
Plant Hams Hall
Plant Swindon
Morris Motors
Oxford Ring Road
Pressed Steel Company
British Leyland
Rover Group
William Morris
Oxford Military College
Henry Ford
mass production
Nuffield Press
Great Western Railway
Morris Cowley railway station
railway
goods yard
Wycombe Railway
High Wycombe
Great Depression
Florence Park
landlords
Air Ministry

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