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best suited to manage the farm or ranch. When the first pioneers built cabins, they were able to "cherry pick" the best logs for cabins. These were old-growth trees with few limbs (knots) and straight with little taper. Such logs did not need to be hewn to fit well together. Careful notching minimized the size of the gap between the logs and reduced the amount of chinking (sticks or rocks) or daubing (mud) needed to fill the gap. The length of one log was generally the length of one wall, although this was not a limitation for most good cabin builders.
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228:) are readily available. With suitable tools, a log cabin can be erected from scratch in days by a family. As no chemical reaction is involved, such as hardening of mortar, a log cabin can be erected in any weather or season. Many older towns in Northern Scandinavia have been built exclusively out of log houses, which have been decorated by board paneling and wood cuttings. Today, construction of modern log cabins as leisure homes is a fully developed industry in Finland and Sweden. Modern log cabins often feature
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in the roof to vent smoke, to more sophisticated squared logs with interlocking double-notch joints, the timber extending beyond the corners. Log saunas or bathhouses of this type are still found in rural
Finland. By stacking tree trunks one on top of another and overlapping the logs at the corners, people made the "log cabin". They developed interlocking corners by notching the logs at the ends, resulting in strong structures that were easier to make weather-tight by inserting
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Indian tribe, with whom they found many cultural similarities, including slash and burn agriculture, sweat lodges and saunas, and a love of forests, and they ended up living alongside and even culturally assimilating with them(they are the earlier and lesser-known
Findian tribe, being overshadowed by
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Decisions had to be made about the type of cabin. Styles varied greatly from one part of North
America to another: the size of the cabin, the number of stories, type of roof, the orientation of doors and windows all needed to be taken into account when the cabin was designed. In addition, the source
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The Finns were accomplished in building several forms of log housing, having different methods of corner timbering, and they utilized both round and hewn logs. Their log building had undergone an evolutionary process from the crude "pirtti"... a small gabled-roof cabin of round logs with an opening
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roof structure. A purlin roof consists of horizontal logs that are notched into the gable-wall logs. The latter are progressively shortened to form the characteristic triangular gable end. The steepness of the roof was determined by the reduction in size of each gable-wall log as well as the total
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The most important aspect of cabin building is the site upon which the cabin was built. Site selection was aimed at providing the cabin inhabitants with both sunlight and drainage to make them better able to cope with the rigors of frontier life. Proper site selection placed the home in a location
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Cabin corners were often set on large stones; if the cabin was large, other stones were used at other points along the sill (bottom log). Since they were usually cut into the sill, thresholds were supported with rock as well. These stones are found below the corners of many 18th-century cabins as
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The decision about roof type often was based on the material for roofing like bark. Milled lumber was usually the most popular choice for rafter roofs in areas where it was available. These roofs typify many log cabins built in the 20th century, having full-cut
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number of gable-wall logs. Flatter roofed cabins might have had only 2 or 3 gable-wall logs while steeply pitched roofs might have had as many gable-wall logs as a full story. Issues related to eave overhang and a porch also influenced the layout of the cabin.
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did not widely use log cabins, building in forms more traditional to them. Few log cabins dating from the 18th century still stand, but they were often not intended as permanent dwellings. Possibly the oldest surviving log house in the United States is the
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Findians of
Minnesota, Michigan and Ontario, Canada). In those forests, the first log cabins of America were built, using traditional Finnish methods. Even though New Sweden existed only briefly before it was absorbed by the Dutch colony of
721:) in New Jersey. Settlers often built log cabins as temporary homes to live in while constructing larger, permanent houses; then they either demolished the log structures or used them as outbuildings, such as barns or
115:, especially a minimally finished or less architecturally sophisticated structure. Log cabins have an ancient history in Europe, and in America are often associated with first-generation home building by settlers.
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they are restored. Cabins were set on foundations to keep them out of damp soil but also to allow for storage or basements to be constructed below the cabin. Cabins with earth floors had no need for foundations.
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Log cabins were largely built from logs laid horizontally and interlocked on the ends with notches. Some log cabins were built without notches and simply nailed together, but this was not as structurally sound.
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as a symbol to show
Americans that he was a man of the people. Other candidates followed Harrison's example, making the idea of a log cabin a recurring theme in U.S. presidential campaigns.
1321:
564:, homes of log and stone measuring over 3,000 sq ft (280 m) are not uncommon. These "kit" log homes are one of the largest consumers of logs in the Western United States.
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of the logs, the source of stone and available labor, either human or animal, had to be considered. If timber sources were further away from the site, the cabin size might be limited.
621:, modern log cabins are often built in gardens and used as summerhouses, home offices, or as an additional room in the garden. Summer houses and cottages are often built from logs in
552:, which is a house built usually from milled logs. The logs are visible on the exterior and sometimes interior of the house. These cabins are mass manufactured, traditionally in
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joints for reinforcement. This is because a log cabin tends to compress slightly as it settles, over a few months or years. Nails would soon be out of alignment and torn out.
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said, "I wasn't born in a log cabin. I didn't work my way through school nor did I rise from rags to riches, and there's no use trying to pretend I did." Stevenson lost the
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217:, Norway, displays fourteen different traditional profiles, but a basic form of log construction was used all over North Europe and Asia and later imported to America.
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560:. Squared milled logs are precut for easy assembly. Log homes are popular in rural areas, and even in some suburban locations. In many resort communities in the
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After arriving, they would escape the Fort
Christina center where the Swedes lived, to go and live in the forest as they did back home. They encountered the
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shingles. The purlin roofs found in rural settings and locations, where milled lumber was not available, often were covered with long hand-split shingles.
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in 1557, where the buildings were disassembled, transported to a new location, and reassembled. It was also common to replace individual logs damaged by
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or other infill materials used between the logs in the construction of log cabins and other log-walled structures. Traditionally, dried mosses, such as
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also used this technique. The contemporaneous
British settlers had no tradition of building with logs, but they quickly adopted the method. The first
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Log cabin building never died out or fell out of favor. It was surpassed by the needs of a growing urban United States. During the 1930s and the
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In the United States, settlers may have first constructed log cabins by 1640. Historians believe that the first log cabins built in
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insulation and are sold as prefabricated kits machined in a factory, rather than hand-built in the field like ancient log cabins.
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Log cabins are mostly constructed without the use of nails and thus derive their stability from simple stacking, with only a few
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were developed to ensure more weather tight joints between the logs, but the profiles were still largely based on the round log.
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or other materials. 19th-century cabins used as dwellings were occasionally plastered on the interior. The O'Farrell Cabin (
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In the United States, log homes have embodied a traditional approach to home building, one that has resonated throughout
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The log cabin has been a symbol of humble origins in U.S. politics since the early 19th century. At least seven
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1092:"William Henry Harrison Log Cabin Campaign Souvenir; JQ Adams Signed; "Revolution" in (Campaign) Habits"
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might be applied; they also might be hewn inside and covered with a variety of materials, ranging from
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extended over the coldest parts of the world, there was a prime need to keep these cabins warm. The
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Log construction was especially suited to
Scandinavia, where straight, tall tree trunks (
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571:. Log homes represent a technology that allows a home to be built with a high degree of
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A medieval log cabin was considered movable property, evidenced by the relocation of
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529:. In 1930, the world's largest log cabin was constructed at a private resort in
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lodges built at the end of the 19th century and beginning of the 20th century.
417:, cabins were constructed using a variety of notches. One method common in the
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that can be fitted together to build scale miniature-sized structures.
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Bomberger D., "The
Preservation and Repair of Historic Log Buildings"
1040:"Findians – The story of Finns' distant cousins | News | Yle Uutiset"
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external links, and converting useful links where appropriate into
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353:
The Edwin Carter Log Cabin
Naturalist Museum, a log cabin built by
349:
297:
1392:, by Warren E. Roberts. Indiana University Trickster Press. 1996.
1263:, Roger Macgregor, translator, Ottawa, Ontario: Lee Valley Tools,
575:. They are frequently considered to be on the leading edge of the
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2013:
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1365:, National Park Service Teaching with Historic Places Lesson Plan
881:
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644:
were small stones or wood or corn cobs stuffed between the logs.
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of the mid-19th century. This style was the inspiration for many
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around 3500 BC. C. A. Weslager describes Europeans as having:
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lived for the last 33 years of her life, photographed in 1890.
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was such a log structure, and it was dedicated by President
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Bureau of Catholic Indian Missions Digital Image Collection
886:
737:
670:, a heavily oppressed Finnish ethnic group originally from
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is the block house end method, which is exemplified in the
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properties of the solid wood were a great advantage over a
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1993:
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1069:, National Park Service, 1991. Retrieved 6 December 2008
174:
or other soft material into the joints. As the original
128:
Construction with logs was described by Roman architect
27:
Dwelling constructed of logs; mostly used in a log house
505:
to build log lodges throughout the west for use by the
728:
Log cabins were sometimes hewn on the outside so that
275:, is likely the oldest log cabin in the United States.
3139:
2969:
International Federation of Building and Wood Workers
1282:, New Brunswick, New Jersey: Rutgers University Press
541:. Often described as a log château, it serves as the
4206:
848:
986:
The Log Cabin in America, New Brunswick, New Jersey
1312:may not follow Knowledge's policies or guidelines
1002:"Metsäsuomalaisten pitkä matka Savosta Delawaren"
833:A popular children's toy in the United States is
585:were a popular type of barn found throughout the
4529:
1206:, St. Paul: Minnesota Historical Society Press,
1183:Fickes, Clyde P. & Groben, W. Ellis (2005),
283:A conjectural replica of the log cabin in which
1185:Building with Logs & Log Cabin Construction
1094:. Shapell Manuscript Foundation. Archived from
589:. Crib barns were especially ubiquitous in the
1412:Glimpses of Hungryland, or California Sketches
1225:(First American ed.), New York: Rizzoli,
961:
3929:
3125:
1444:
1425:at Marquette University; keyword: log cabin.
1363:Log Cabins in America:The Finnish Experience
1182:
999:
811:were among the first to use them during the
95:A timber cutter's mountain log cabin at the
1079:"Which US Presidents Lived in a Log Cabin?"
258:
3936:
3922:
3132:
3118:
1451:
1437:
1201:
912:Magoffin County Pioneer Village and Museum
747:Log cabins were constructed with either a
587:American Southern and Southeastern regions
1348:Learn how and when to remove this message
1242:Building and Restoring the Hewn Log House
1125:"Bound for Glory: Writing Campaign Lives"
1115:
1113:
548:The modern version of a log cabin is the
368:The interior of a recreated log cabin at
194:. Over the decades, increasingly complex
4573:Rustic architecture in the United States
2959:Building and Wood Workers' International
1277:
1187:, Almonte, Ontario: Algrove Publishing,
1081:, WorldAtlas. Retrieved 1 September 2019
1060:
1054:"Findians: A Journey to Distant Cousins"
807:was not born in a log cabin, he and the
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325:
310:
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278:
262:
186:construction covered with animal skins,
149:Log cabin construction has its roots in
90:
74:
54:
38:
4588:Western (genre) staples and terminology
1239:
1154:
974:. Harvard University Press. p. 39.
14:
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628:Chinking refers to a broad range of
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1292:
818:More than a century after Harrison,
97:Museum of Folk Architecture and Life
45:Norwegian Museum of Cultural History
3084:
2944:American Association of Woodturners
775:were born in log cabins, including
666:Most of the settlers were actually
24:
1148:
978:
917:
25:
4599:
3950:designs and semi-permanent human
3141:Architecture of the United States
2974:National Wood Carvers Association
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4209:
4200:
3093:
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2949:Architectural Woodwork Institute
1297:
851:
448:are log structures covered with
3454:Sarasota School of Architecture
1458:
1244:, Cincinnati: Betterway Books,
2954:British Woodworking Federation
1389:Log Houses of Southern Indiana
1084:
1072:
1046:
1032:
1023:
993:
764:rafters covered with pine and
651:were in the Swedish colony of
132:in his architectural treatise
13:
1:
4543:American architectural styles
3579:Building types and vernacular
2964:Caricature Carvers of America
954:
715:
476:
453:
404:
4558:Log buildings and structures
1155:Aldrich, Chilson D. (1946),
988:, Rutgers University Press,
837:, which are various notched
440:Some older buildings in the
302:Mortonson–Van Leer Log Cabin
142:in present-day northeastern
7:
844:
503:Civilian Conservation Corps
10:
4604:
3545:New Classical architecture
3177:Colonial and post-colonial
1202:Gudmundson, Wayne (1991),
968:Pollio, Vitruvius (1914).
824:1952 presidential election
813:1840 presidential election
488:United States Park Service
292:Abraham Lincoln Birthplace
118:
32:Log cabin (disambiguation)
29:
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2979:Society of Wood Engravers
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2510:
2397:
2339:
2158:
2149:
2092:
1763:
1682:
1673:
1497:
1466:
1417:California Legacy Project
1383:Missouri Folklore Society
1261:The Craft of Log Building
1240:McRaven, Charles (1994),
971:Ten Books on Architecture
712:C. A. Nothnagle Log House
399:A log cabin homestead in
357:in approximately 1875 in
269:C. A. Nothnagle Log House
123:
4187:Wigwam, wickiup and wetu
3464:Spanish Colonial Revival
3304:Richardsonian Romanesque
1377:20 December 2015 at the
1280:The Log Cabin in America
1278:Weslager, C. A. (1969),
1259:Phleps, Hermann (1982),
984:Weslager, C. A. (1969),
499:Roosevelt administration
442:Midwestern United States
259:United States and Canada
4578:Vernacular architecture
4553:Indigenous architecture
4480:Vernacular architecture
484:Adirondack-style cabins
387:, built in 1782, where
315:A replica log cabin at
3397:Dutch Colonial Revival
3056:Frameless construction
2137:Wood-plastic composite
1371:Log Cabins of Missouri
805:William Henry Harrison
554:Scandinavian countries
410:
392:
376:
361:
359:Breckenridge, Colorado
346:
334:
323:
308:
306:Swedesboro, New Jersey
304:in New Sweden Park in
294:
276:
273:Swedesboro, New Jersey
200:
104:
88:
85:Sergey Prokudin-Gorsky
72:
52:
4007:Clochán (beehive hut)
3641:Hall and parlor house
3601:Central-passage house
3422:Mediterranean Revival
3148:Native and indigenous
1221:Holan, Jerri (1990),
1165:Bealer, Alex (1978),
1029:Rauanheimo 1921. s. 7
562:Western United States
527:Franklin D. Roosevelt
511:National Park Service
398:
382:
367:
352:
340:
329:
314:
300:
290:was born, now at the
282:
266:
167:
94:
78:
58:
42:
4548:Building engineering
4052:Icelandic turf house
3959:Traditional immobile
3621:Critical regionalism
3314:American Renaissance
2984:Timber Framers Guild
1838:Australian Blackwood
1403:The Old Oaken Bucket
1398:"Our Redwood Cabin,"
1395:Short radio episode
1318:improve this article
1169:, Crown Publishers,
828:Dwight D. Eisenhower
751:roof structure or a
638:Hylocomium splendens
634:Pleurozium schreberi
556:and increasingly in
427:Southeastern Indiana
30:For other uses, see
4568:Rustic architecture
3469:Territorial Revival
3412:International style
3382:California bungalow
3372:American Foursquare
2704:Hammer-headed tenon
2223:Janka hardness test
1330:footnote references
1123:(20 October 2008).
867:Alternative housing
435:Rising Sun, Indiana
213:The Wood Museum in
138:. He noted that in
4485:Village des Bories
4227:Traditional mobile
3520:Mid-century modern
3367:American Craftsman
3356:Streamline Moderne
1565:Japanese carpentry
1401:poem (modeled on "
1204:Testaments in Wood
1157:The Real Log Cabin
1000:Juha Pentikäinen.
826:in a landslide to
820:Adlai Stevenson II
543:Château Montebello
411:
393:
389:Mary Draper Ingles
377:
362:
347:
335:
332:Warrens, Wisconsin
324:
309:
295:
277:
105:
89:
83:, photographed by
73:
69:North Ostrobothnia
53:
43:Log cabins at the
4525:
4524:
4425:Cabanes du Breuil
3911:
3910:
3483:Post–World War II
3195:Colonial Georgian
3107:
3106:
3061:Green woodworking
2918:Wood preservation
2846:
2845:
2749:Tongue and groove
2729:Mortise and tenon
2618:
2617:
2316:Warrington hammer
2145:
2144:
1833:African Blackwood
1625:Segmented turning
1358:
1357:
1350:
1270:978-0-9691019-2-5
1251:978-1-55870-325-4
1232:978-0-8478-0954-7
1213:978-0-87351-268-8
1194:978-1-897030-22-6
1042:. 11 August 2016.
801:James A. Garfield
446:Canadian Prairies
431:David Brown House
423:Southwestern Ohio
419:Ohio River Valley
385:Radford, Virginia
383:A log cabin near
176:coniferous forest
16:(Redirected from
4595:
4513:
4501:
4500:
4435:Earth sheltering
4219:
4214:
4213:
4212:
4204:
3938:
3931:
3924:
3915:
3914:
3882:Washington, D.C.
3500:Deconstructivism
3402:Georgian Revival
3392:Colonial Revival
3345:mid-20th century
3269:Mid-19th century
3215:Spanish Colonial
3134:
3127:
3120:
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3097:
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2627:
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2296:Thickness planer
2156:
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1950:(lime, basswood)
1680:
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1540:Chainsaw carving
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785:Millard Fillmore
720:
717:
707:English settlers
661:Brandywine River
569:American history
515:Timberline Lodge
495:Great Depression
481:
478:
458:
455:
409:
406:
374:Fishers, Indiana
130:Vitruvius Pollio
21:
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4527:
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4489:
4450:Skellig Michael
4430:Circular linhay
4413:
4397:Alpine club hut
4323:
4270:
4222:
4215:
4210:
4208:
4205:
4196:
4152:Sassi di Matera
4092:Musgum mud huts
3954:
3942:
3912:
3907:
3886:
3760:
3574:
3478:
3427:Mission Revival
3344:
3338:
3290:
3264:
3226:
3210:German Colonial
3205:French Colonial
3171:
3143:
3138:
3108:
3103:
3065:
3051:Frame and panel
3039:
2988:
2932:
2842:
2801:Surface piecing
2796:
2753:
2674:Crown of thorns
2614:
2600:Smoothing plane
2506:
2393:
2335:
2238:Milling machine
2141:
2102:Cross-laminated
2088:
1759:
1669:
1640:Spindle turning
1630:Shingle weaving
1600:Pallet crafting
1493:
1462:
1457:
1379:Wayback Machine
1354:
1343:
1337:
1334:
1315:
1306:This article's
1302:
1298:
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1233:
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1195:
1177:
1151:
1149:Further reading
1146:
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1101:
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1077:
1073:
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1061:
1056:. 3 April 2019.
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994:
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979:
966:
962:
957:
920:
918:Related housing
897:Log Cabin syrup
857:
852:
850:
847:
797:Abraham Lincoln
789:Franklin Pierce
773:U.S. presidents
718:
623:Northern Europe
479:
456:
407:
341:A log cabin in
330:A log cabin in
288:Abraham Lincoln
267:Built in 1640,
261:
159:Northern Europe
135:De Architectura
126:
121:
79:A log cabin in
59:A log cabin in
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
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4467:
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4457:
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4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4421:
4419:
4418:Related topics
4415:
4414:
4412:
4411:
4410:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4392:Wilderness hut
4389:
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4379:
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4256:
4251:
4246:
4244:Shepherd's hut
4241:
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4230:
4228:
4224:
4223:
4221:
4220:
4217:Housing portal
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3686:Platform mound
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3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3444:Prairie School
3441:
3440:
3439:
3432:Pueblo Revival
3429:
3424:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3404:
3399:
3394:
3389:
3387:Chicago School
3384:
3379:
3374:
3369:
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3326:
3321:
3316:
3311:
3306:
3300:
3298:
3292:
3291:
3289:
3288:
3286:Gothic Revival
3283:
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3272:
3270:
3266:
3265:
3263:
3262:
3261:
3260:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3234:
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3231:Early Republic
3228:
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3225:
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3223:
3222:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3200:Dutch Colonial
3197:
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3030:Quarter sawing
3027:
3022:
3020:Wood splitting
3017:
3012:
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2996:
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2928:Wood finishing
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2888:Paint stripper
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2602:
2597:
2595:Shoulder plane
2592:
2587:
2582:
2577:
2572:
2570:Moulding plane
2567:
2562:
2560:Japanese plane
2557:
2552:
2550:Grooving plane
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2321:Winding sticks
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2301:Timber-framing
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2127:Particle board
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2107:Glue laminated
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1310:external links
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1289:External links
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1223:Norwegian Wood
1218:
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1130:The New Yorker
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859:Housing portal
846:
843:
793:James Buchanan
777:Andrew Jackson
693:New Netherland
657:Delaware River
599:North Carolina
595:Ozark Mountain
577:green building
573:sustainability
558:Eastern Europe
507:Forest Service
401:Northwest Ohio
370:Conner Prairie
285:U.S. president
260:
257:
210:as necessary.
155:Eastern Europe
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4018:
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4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3977:Beehive house
3975:
3973:
3970:
3967:
3964:
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3865:
3863:
3862:San Francisco
3860:
3858:
3855:
3853:
3850:
3848:
3845:
3843:
3840:
3838:
3837:New York City
3835:
3833:
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3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
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3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3717:
3714:
3712:
3711:Shotgun house
3709:
3707:
3704:
3702:
3699:
3697:
3694:
3692:
3689:
3687:
3684:
3682:
3679:
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3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3626:Dogtrot house
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3616:Cowboy church
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
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3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3487:
3485:
3481:
3475:
3474:Tudor Revival
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3438:
3435:
3434:
3433:
3430:
3428:
3425:
3423:
3420:
3418:
3417:Mayan Revival
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
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3341:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3309:Second Empire
3307:
3305:
3302:
3301:
3299:
3297:
3293:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3276:Greek Revival
3274:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3259:
3256:
3255:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3235:
3233:
3229:
3221:
3218:
3217:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
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3201:
3198:
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3183:
3182:
3180:
3178:
3174:
3168:
3165:
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3135:
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3123:
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3112:
3100:
3092:
3090:
3082:
3080:
3072:
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3059:
3057:
3054:
3052:
3049:
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3046:
3042:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
3000:Chainsaw mill
2998:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
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2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
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2950:
2947:
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2942:
2941:
2939:
2937:Organizations
2935:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2893:Steam bending
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2863:French polish
2861:
2859:
2856:
2855:
2853:
2849:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
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2809:
2806:
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2803:
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2783:
2780:
2778:
2775:
2773:
2770:
2768:
2765:
2764:
2762:
2760:
2756:
2750:
2747:
2745:
2742:
2740:
2737:
2735:
2734:Rabbet/Rebate
2732:
2730:
2727:
2725:
2722:
2720:
2719:Mason's mitre
2717:
2715:
2712:
2710:
2707:
2705:
2702:
2700:
2697:
2695:
2692:
2690:
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2672:
2670:
2667:
2665:
2662:
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2647:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2637:
2636:
2634:
2632:
2628:
2625:
2621:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2596:
2593:
2591:
2588:
2586:
2583:
2581:
2578:
2576:
2573:
2571:
2568:
2566:
2565:Jointer plane
2563:
2561:
2558:
2556:
2553:
2551:
2548:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2536:
2535:Compass plane
2533:
2531:
2530:Chamfer plane
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2520:Bedrock plane
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2509:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
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2338:
2332:
2329:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2306:Veneer hammer
2304:
2302:
2299:
2297:
2294:
2291:
2290:
2286:
2282:
2278:
2274:
2269:
2266:
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2261:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2218:Impact driver
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
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2160:
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2138:
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2128:
2125:
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2118:
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2110:
2108:
2105:
2103:
2100:
2099:
2097:
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2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2034:Red Quebracho
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1978:
1973:
1972:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1952:
1951:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
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1911:
1909:
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1901:
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1896:
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1538:
1536:
1533:
1531:
1528:
1526:
1523:
1521:
1518:
1516:
1513:
1511:
1510:Bow and arrow
1508:
1506:
1505:Boat building
1503:
1502:
1500:
1496:
1489:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1469:
1465:
1461:
1454:
1449:
1447:
1442:
1440:
1435:
1434:
1431:
1424:
1421:
1418:
1415:, 1880, from
1414:
1413:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1399:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1366:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1352:
1349:
1341:
1338:February 2021
1331:
1327:
1326:inappropriate
1323:
1319:
1313:
1311:
1304:
1295:
1294:
1281:
1276:
1272:
1266:
1262:
1257:
1253:
1247:
1243:
1238:
1234:
1228:
1224:
1219:
1215:
1209:
1205:
1200:
1196:
1190:
1186:
1181:
1178:
1176:0-517-53379-0
1172:
1168:
1167:The Log Cabin
1163:
1158:
1153:
1152:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1122:
1116:
1114:
1098:on 9 May 2014
1097:
1093:
1087:
1080:
1075:
1068:
1063:
1055:
1049:
1041:
1035:
1026:
1010:
1003:
996:
990:
987:
981:
973:
972:
964:
960:
950:
947:
945:
942:
940:
937:
935:
932:
930:
927:
925:
922:
921:
913:
910:
908:
907:Log furniture
905:
903:
900:
898:
895:
893:
890:
888:
885:
883:
880:
878:
875:
873:
870:
868:
865:
864:
860:
849:
842:
840:
836:
831:
829:
825:
821:
816:
814:
810:
806:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
781:James K. Polk
778:
774:
769:
767:
763:
757:
754:
750:
745:
743:
739:
735:
731:
726:
724:
723:chicken coops
713:
708:
704:
700:
696:
694:
689:
684:
679:
677:
673:
669:
664:
662:
658:
654:
650:
649:North America
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
626:
624:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
578:
574:
570:
565:
563:
559:
555:
551:
546:
544:
540:
536:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
512:
508:
504:
501:directed the
500:
496:
491:
489:
485:
474:
470:
466:
462:
451:
447:
443:
438:
436:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
415:North America
402:
397:
390:
386:
381:
375:
371:
366:
360:
356:
351:
344:
339:
333:
328:
322:
318:
313:
307:
303:
299:
293:
289:
286:
281:
274:
271:, located in
270:
265:
256:
252:
248:
244:
240:
238:
233:
231:
227:
223:
218:
216:
211:
209:
205:
199:
197:
193:
189:
185:
181:
177:
173:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
147:
145:
141:
137:
136:
131:
116:
114:
110:
102:
98:
93:
86:
82:
77:
70:
66:
62:
57:
50:
46:
41:
37:
33:
19:
4515:
4503:
4470:Transhumance
4402:Mountain hut
4365:Jamesway hut
4264:Ger district
4259:Yurt and ger
4127:Quiggly hole
4082:Menstruation
4071:
3847:Philadelphia
3807:Jacksonville
3696:Quiggly hole
3665:
3535:Neo-futurism
3530:Neo-eclectic
3490:Blobitecture
3343:Late-19th to
3253:Neoclassical
3248:Jeffersonian
3190:First Period
2868:Heat bending
2813:Edge banding
2585:Router plane
2580:Rebate plane
2540:Finger plane
2271:
1975:
1969:
1949:
1943:Lignum vitae
1701:
1695:
1660:Wood carving
1635:Shipbuilding
1620:Root carving
1580:Log building
1545:Chip carving
1410:
1397:
1388:
1370:
1362:
1344:
1335:
1320:by removing
1307:
1279:
1260:
1241:
1222:
1203:
1184:
1166:
1156:
1134:. Retrieved
1128:
1121:Lepore, Jill
1100:. Retrieved
1096:the original
1086:
1074:
1062:
1048:
1034:
1025:
1013:. Retrieved
1011:(in Finnish)
1008:
995:
985:
980:
970:
963:
934:Mountain hut
892:Lincoln Logs
835:Lincoln Logs
832:
817:
803:. Although
770:
758:
746:
727:
697:
680:
668:Forest Finns
665:
646:
641:
637:
633:
627:
581:
566:
547:
492:
439:
412:
355:Edwin Carter
321:Pennsylvania
317:Valley Forge
253:
249:
245:
241:
234:
219:
212:
201:
190:, boards or
184:timber frame
168:
148:
133:
127:
108:
106:
36:
4583:Woodworking
4563:House types
4455:Stilt house
4407:Winter room
4387:Twynham hut
4360:Quonset hut
4022:Earth lodge
3857:San Antonio
3832:New Orleans
3822:Los Angeles
3812:Kansas City
3746:Town square
3731:Sweat lodge
3681:Plank house
3631:Earth lodge
3449:PWA Moderne
3324:Stick style
3220:Territorial
3089:WikiProject
3035:Rift sawing
3025:Flat sawing
2913:Wood drying
2590:Scrub plane
2575:Razee plane
2525:Block plane
2379:Mitre clamp
2326:Wood scribe
2277:Combination
2019:Purpleheart
1715:Douglas fir
1665:Woodturning
1498:Occupations
1460:Woodworking
1407:W.S. Walker
1381:, from the
1159:, MacMillan
1009:arkisto.org
944:Sweat lodge
924:Beach cabin
872:Blab school
719: 1640
591:Appalachian
480: 1880
457: 1865
408: 1892
151:Scandinavia
111:is a small
61:Rukatunturi
4538:Log cabins
4532:Categories
4475:Tree house
4372:Romney hut
4355:Nissen hut
4345:Hopper hut
4284:Beach fale
4142:Roundhouse
3968:(Nipa hut)
3966:Bahay kubo
3721:Skyscraper
3676:Moki steps
3671:Longhouses
3565:Tiny-house
3560:Shed style
3550:Postmodern
3377:Beaux-Arts
3329:Queen Anne
3281:Italianate
3258:Antebellum
3044:Techniques
2993:Conversion
2923:Wood stain
2851:Treatments
2639:Birdsmouth
2605:Spokeshave
2555:Jack plane
2545:Fore plane
2384:Pipe clamp
2349:Band clamp
2273:Carpenters
2094:Engineered
2044:Rubberwood
1893:Eucalyptus
1697:Calocedrus
1610:Pyrography
1575:Kohlrosing
955:References
949:Tiny house
839:dowel rods
703:Ukrainians
663:valleys.
655:along the
653:New Sweden
597:states of
583:Crib barns
579:movement.
531:Montebello
519:Mount Hood
450:clapboards
230:fiberglass
180:insulating
163:Bronze Age
65:ski resort
4465:Thatching
4335:Beach hut
4192:Zemlyanka
4172:Tongkonan
4162:Sod house
4112:Pit-house
4072:Log cabin
3877:St. Louis
3817:Las Vegas
3726:Sod house
3666:Log cabin
3611:Corn crib
3540:Neomodern
3515:High-tech
3510:Earthship
3495:Brutalist
3296:Victorian
2833:Parquetry
2828:Oystering
2823:Marquetry
2664:Butterfly
2331:Workbench
2263:Sandpaper
2243:Mitre box
2188:Drawknife
2178:Burnisher
2163:Abrasives
2112:Hardboard
1773:Afromosia
1655:Whittling
1605:Parquetry
1590:Marquetry
1535:Certosina
1530:Carpentry
1520:Cabinetry
1467:Overviews
1322:excessive
929:Beach hut
902:Log house
742:wallpaper
611:Tennessee
343:Minnesota
215:Trondheim
113:log house
109:log cabin
103:, Ukraine
71:, Finland
4504:Category
4382:Slab hut
4377:Rondavel
4350:Iris hut
4340:Hexayurt
4276:Open-air
4157:Shieling
4137:Rondavel
4132:Quinzhee
3972:Barabara
3952:shelters
3948:dwelling
3852:Portland
3792:Columbus
3596:Cape Cod
3591:Barabara
3352:Art Deco
3160:Builders
3079:Category
2858:Adhesive
2838:Purfling
2818:Intarsia
2759:Profiles
2684:Dovetail
2623:Geometry
2462:Hand saw
2447:Crosscut
2432:Circular
2427:Chainsaw
2374:Holdfast
2039:Rosewood
1971:American
1966:Mahogany
1938:Jelutong
1908:Hornbeam
1873:Cocobolo
1868:Chestnut
1783:Andiroba
1595:Millwork
1560:Intarsia
1555:Fretwork
1550:Ébéniste
1479:Glossary
1375:Archived
845:See also
676:Tavastia
615:Arkansas
607:Kentucky
603:Virginia
550:log home
509:and the
444:and the
192:shingles
51:, Norway
18:Chinking
4309:Pergola
4294:Chickee
4254:Yaranga
4107:Palloza
3872:Spokane
3867:Seattle
3802:Houston
3797:Detroit
3787:Chicago
3782:Buffalo
3772:Atlanta
3736:Temples
3706:Saltbox
3646:I-house
3606:Chickee
3570:Usonian
3505:Dingbat
3362:Pre-war
3334:Shingle
3243:Federal
3099:Commons
3015:Whipsaw
3010:Sawmill
2903:Varnish
2898:Thermal
2873:Lacquer
2808:Binding
2777:Chamfer
2644:Biscuit
2610:Surform
2502:Whipsaw
2472:Keyhole
2457:Fretsaw
2437:Compass
2422:Bucksaw
2412:Bandsaw
2407:Backsaw
2389:Sawbuck
2359:F-clamp
2354:C-clamp
2228:Jointer
2132:Plywood
2084:Zebrano
2024:Ovankol
1989:Meranti
1977:African
1948:Linden
1903:Hickory
1858:Cedrela
1853:Camphor
1848:Bubinga
1843:Boxwood
1823:Bilinga
1808:Avodire
1725:Juniper
1710:Cypress
1585:Luthier
1474:History
1316:Please
1308:use of
1136:8 March
1102:16 June
882:Cottage
734:plaster
699:Germans
672:Savonia
545:hotel.
469:Ephraim
345:in 1890
208:dry rot
161:by the
119:History
101:Pyrohiv
87:in 1912
4516:Portal
4328:Modern
4319:Toguna
4314:Ramada
4304:Palapa
4299:Gazebo
4289:Cabana
4177:Trullo
4167:Sukkah
4122:Qarmaq
4087:Mitato
4077:Maloca
4037:Goahti
4017:Dugout
4012:Crotto
3992:Burdei
3987:Bunong
3898:Hawaii
3891:States
3777:Boston
3765:Cities
3756:Wigwam
3716:Sipapu
3701:Ramada
3525:Modern
3459:Rustic
3407:Googie
3185:Creole
3167:Pueblo
3005:Hewing
2744:Splice
2699:Halved
2694:Groove
2689:Finger
2669:Coping
2654:Bridle
2631:Joints
2512:Planes
2497:Veneer
2487:Scroll
2482:Ripsaw
2467:Jigsaw
2442:Coping
2341:Clamps
2268:Square
2258:Shaper
2253:Router
2233:Mallet
2208:Gimlet
2183:Chisel
2079:Willow
2069:Walnut
2059:Totara
2049:Sapele
2014:Poplar
1999:Padauk
1961:Merbau
1933:Jarrah
1918:Imbuia
1913:Idigbo
1878:Cumaru
1863:Cherry
1788:Anigre
1750:Spruce
1703:Cedrus
1570:Khatam
1525:Caning
1488:lumber
1405:") by
1267:
1248:
1229:
1210:
1191:
1173:
877:Burdei
799:, and
753:rafter
749:purlin
730:siding
688:Ojibwe
683:Lenape
642:Chinks
630:mortar
619:Europe
613:, and
539:Canada
535:Quebec
523:Oregon
497:, the
226:spruce
204:EspĂĄby
196:joints
144:Turkey
140:Pontus
124:Europe
81:Russia
49:Bygdøy
4440:Shack
4239:Lavvu
4182:Tukul
4117:Qargi
4067:Kapar
4062:Jacal
4057:Igloo
4047:Humpy
4042:Hogan
4032:Girna
4027:Funco
4002:Cleit
3982:Bothy
3903:Texas
3842:Omaha
3827:Miami
3751:Tupiq
3691:Qargi
3656:Jacal
3651:Igloo
3636:Hogan
3586:Adobe
3555:Ranch
3155:Mound
2883:Paint
2792:Ovolo
2787:Ogive
2772:Bevel
2739:Scarf
2724:Miter
2492:Table
2477:Miter
2452:Frame
2369:Gripe
2285:Speed
2281:Miter
2213:Gauge
2203:Float
2198:Fence
2193:Drill
2151:Tools
2074:Wenge
2064:Utile
2029:Ramin
1984:Maple
1956:Lovoa
1928:Iroko
1898:Hazel
1883:Ebony
1828:Birch
1818:Beech
1813:Balsa
1803:Aspen
1798:Apple
1778:Alder
1735:Kauri
1730:Larch
1692:Cedar
1675:Woods
1650:Treen
1409:from
1015:3 May
1005:(PDF)
939:Shack
809:Whigs
766:cedar
736:over
617:. In
465:Idaho
461:Boise
459:) in
237:dowel
4460:Tent
4445:Shed
4249:Tipi
4234:Chum
4147:Ruka
4102:Orri
3997:Bure
3741:Tipi
3661:Kiva
3437:Deco
3319:Folk
3238:Adam
2782:Ogee
2767:Bead
2709:Knee
2679:Dado
2659:Butt
2399:Saws
2311:Vise
2248:Rasp
2173:Adze
2054:Teak
2009:Plum
2004:Pear
1765:Hard
1745:Rimu
1740:Pine
1684:Soft
1484:Wood
1265:ISBN
1246:ISBN
1227:ISBN
1208:ISBN
1189:ISBN
1171:ISBN
1138:2015
1104:2013
1017:2023
887:Izba
738:lath
701:and
686:the
674:and
659:and
593:and
473:Utah
425:and
224:and
222:pine
188:felt
172:moss
153:and
63:, a
4097:Oca
3945:Hut
2908:Wax
2878:Oil
2714:Lap
2649:Box
2417:Bow
2289:Try
2168:Axe
2122:OSB
2117:MDF
1994:Oak
1923:IpĂŞ
1888:Elm
1793:Ash
1755:Yew
1720:Fir
1324:or
762:2Ă—4
740:to
636:or
521:in
517:on
433:in
421:in
413:In
372:in
319:in
99:in
67:in
47:in
4534::
2287:,
2283:,
2279:,
2275:,
1974:,
1700:,
1127:.
1112:^
1007:.
830:.
795:,
791:,
787:,
783:,
779:,
744:.
725:.
716:c.
625:.
609:,
605:,
601:,
537:,
533:,
513:.
477:c.
471:,
463:,
454:c.
437:.
405:c.
403:,
107:A
3937:e
3930:t
3923:v
3358:)
3354:(
3133:e
3126:t
3119:v
2292:)
2270:(
1980:)
1968:(
1706:)
1694:(
1490:)
1486:(
1452:e
1445:t
1438:v
1419:.
1351:)
1345:(
1340:)
1336:(
1332:.
1314:.
1284:.
1274:.
1255:.
1236:.
1217:.
1198:.
1161:.
1140:.
1106:.
1019:.
714:(
475:(
34:.
20:)
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