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devices, where those properties are particularly important. Current research works on designing and developing more energy-efficient BPG hardware which can then be integrated in portable devices such as digital cameras.
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is intended to be more suited to a generic image format than the raw bitstream format used in HEVC (which is otherwise ordinarily used within some other wrapper format, such as the
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on HEVC, but any device licensed to support HEVC will also be covered for BPG. Patent issues may prevent JPEG replacement by BPG despite BPG's better technical performance.
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While there is no built-in native support for BPG in any mainstream browsers, websites can still deliver BPG images to all browsers by including a
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image format as the more compression-efficient alternative in terms of image quality or file size. It is based on the intra-frame encoding of the
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Energy-Efficient Design of the Secure Better
Portable Graphics Compression Architecture for Trusted Image Communication in the IoT
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The format has been designed to be portable and work in low memory environments, and used in portable handheld and
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508:", in Proceedings of the 15th IEEE Computer Society Annual Symposium on VLSI (ISVLSI), 2016, pp. 302--307.
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HEVC has several profiles defined for extending its intra-frame encoding to still images at various
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Several other image formats have also been proposed as JPEG replacements, including:
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A Hardware
Architecture for Better Portable Graphics (BPG) Compression Encoder
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video codec, which is patent free and therefore got implemented in browsers.
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library written by
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High
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High
Efficiency Video Coding § Version 2 profiles
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in 2014. He has proposed it as a replacement for the
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296:Color space support is included for
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16:Digital image file format
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38:Internet media type
20:Better Portable Graphics
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432:. Fabrice Bellard. 2014
1815:MPEG-1 Layer III (MP3)
577:aomediacodec.github.io
553:"BPG Image Comparison"
42:image/bpg, image/x-bpg
3117:Graphics file formats
2833:QuickTime File Format
889:PBM / PGM / PPM / PNM
646:Graphics file formats
521:, and E. Kougianos, “
224:Further information:
84:; 6 years ago
3092:Compression software
2649:MPEG media transport
1726:Sorenson Video/Spark
3090:for techniques and
3088:Compression methods
1584:HDR Vivid(GY/T 358)
1205:GIF § Metadata
504:and E. Kougianos, "
460:"BPG specification"
327:Support for HEVC's
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611:– image comparison
430:"BPG Image format"
118:Extended from
82:21 April 2018
26:Filename extension
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2639:Motion JPEG 2000
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2113:Chinese Standard
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3076:List of codecs
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594:External links
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490:on 2016-09-28.
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246:Specifications
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167:digital images
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98:Type of format
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1387:Part 2 / HEVC
1385:
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1375:Part 33 / IVC
1373:
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1370:Part 10 / AVC
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1210:Steganography
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524:
520:
519:S. P. Mohanty
517:U. Albalawi,
514:
507:
503:
502:S. P. Mohanty
500:U. Albalawi,
497:
489:
485:
479:
477:
461:
455:
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288:
284:
280:
276:
275:alpha channel
272:
268:
264:
259:
257:
253:
243:
241:
240:color formats
237:
231:
227:
217:
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61:
57:
51:
49:
45:
41:
39:
35:
29:
27:
23:
3127:Open formats
2768:
2520:
2142:(GB/T 22726)
1803:Multichannel
1659:MSU Lossless
1573:AVS1 P2/AVS+
1527:TrueMotion S
1465:H.265 / HEVC
1411:Part 1 / EVC
1399:Part 3 / VVC
1365:Part 2 / ASP
1234:
1222:
691:
580:. Retrieved
576:
567:
556:. Retrieved
547:
513:
496:
488:the original
463:. Retrieved
434:. Retrieved
357:
345:
337:
326:
295:
287:ICC profiles
260:
249:
233:
203:
195:
158:
157:
112:image format
48:Magic number
2860:MOD and TOD
2801:Flash Video
2739:3GP and 3G2
2420:HEIC / HEIF
2372:compression
2132:Audio Vivid
1867:MPEG-D USAC
1862:MPEG-4 CELP
1857:MPEG-4 HVXC
1772:compression
1604:Apple Video
1520:and AOMedia
1470:H.266 / VVC
1460:H.264 / AVC
1302:compression
1287:compression
944:Logluv TIFF
465:17 November
369:video codec
300:with ITU-R
165:for coding
163:file format
161:(BPG) is a
130:Open format
53:42 50 47 fb
3106:Categories
3094:for codecs
3041:Daubechies
3016:Transforms
2918:Arithmetic
2585:Containers
2290:True Audio
2134:(GY/T 363)
1852:MPEG-4 DST
1847:MPEG-4 SLS
1842:MPEG-4 ALS
1716:SheerVideo
1690:QuickTime
1518:TrueMotion
1284:Multimedia
1241:Comparison
582:2018-04-15
558:2015-02-10
541:. LWN.net.
436:2016-04-02
409:References
236:bit depths
206:JavaScript
89:2018-04-21
2843:RealMedia
2445:JPEG 2000
2248:RealAudio
2228:OptimFROG
1706:RealVideo
1694:Animation
1664:OMS Video
1291:container
978:UFO / UFP
914:PSD / PSB
827:JPEG 2000
787:ICO / CUR
384:JPEG 2000
2962:Lossless
2928:Modified
2821:Matroska
2700:Matroska
2611:MPEG-PES
2223:Musepack
2120:AVS1 P10
1699:Graphics
1649:Lagarith
1229:Category
1182:Metadata
1124:Compound
852:JPEG-HDR
333:lossless
106:lossless
3036:Wavelet
2977:DEFLATE
2923:Huffman
2913:Entropy
2905:Methods
2890:MPEG LA
2779:Smacker
2667:H.222.0
2623:MPEG-TS
2618:MPEG-PS
2606:MPEG-ES
2490:TIFF/IT
2485:TIFF/EP
2470:JPEG XT
2465:JPEG XS
2460:JPEG XR
2455:JPEG XL
2450:JPEG-LS
2331:aptX HD
2311:WavPack
2253:RTAudio
2193:Codec 2
2126:AVS2 P3
2053:GSM-EFR
2023:AMR-WB+
1957:G.729.1
1937:G.723.1
1927:G.722.2
1922:G.722.1
1721:Smacker
1711:RTVideo
1639:Huffyuv
1619:Cinepak
1579:AVS2 P2
1293:formats
971:TIFF/IT
966:TIFF/EP
847:JPEG XT
842:JPEG XS
837:JPEG XR
832:JPEG XL
822:JPEG-LS
394:JPEG XR
389:JPEG XL
348:patents
342:Patents
310:BT.2020
187:JPEG XR
181:(HEVC)
146:bellard
141:Website
87: (
64: (
2838:RatDVD
2732:Others
2499:Others
2301:VMR-WB
2296:TwinVQ
2161:Others
2048:GSM-FR
2043:GSM-HR
2033:EVRC-B
2018:AMR-WB
1990:Vorbis
1830:AAC-LD
1825:HE-AAC
1731:Theora
1674:ProRes
1669:Pixlet
1597:Others
1406:MPEG-5
1394:MPEG-I
1382:MPEG-H
1360:MPEG-4
1353:Part 2
1348:MPEG-2
1343:MPEG-1
1079:Gerber
1041:Vector
904:PICtor
654:Raster
308:, and
306:BT.709
302:BT.601
289:, and
269:, and
250:BPG's
228:, and
109:bitmap
3059:Lists
3004:ADPCM
2999:µ-law
2994:A-law
2967:Lossy
2940:ACELP
2885:NETVC
2710:SMPTE
2672:T.802
2659:ITU-T
2635:(MP4)
2435:JBIG2
2398:ITU-T
2370:Image
2306:VSELP
2283:SVOPC
2273:Siren
2243:RCELP
2238:QCELP
2183:ATRAC
2168:ACELP
1985:Speex
1952:G.729
1947:G.728
1942:G.726
1932:G.723
1917:G.722
1912:G.719
1907:G.718
1900:µ-law
1895:A-law
1890:G.711
1882:ITU-T
1770:Audio
1644:Indeo
1624:Daala
1480:SMPTE
1455:H.263
1450:H.262
1445:H.261
1440:H.120
1428:ITU-T
1333:MJPEG
1300:Video
1147:MODCA
807:JBIG2
697:BSAVE
329:lossy
314:YCgCo
298:YCbCr
271:4:2:0
267:4:2:2
263:4:4:4
102:lossy
80:0.9.8
3086:See
3031:MDCT
3009:DPCM
2955:WLPC
2945:CELP
2848:RIFF
2826:WebM
2816:M2TS
2806:HEIF
2774:Bink
2754:AIFF
2682:IETF
2571:WebP
2566:WBMP
2561:QTVR
2541:ICER
2536:FLIF
2526:DjVu
2516:AVIF
2506:APNG
2480:TIFF
2440:JPEG
2430:JBIG
2425:HEVC
2402:JPEG
2389:IETF
2356:LLAC
2351:LHDC
2346:LDAC
2326:aptX
2287:TTA
2268:SILK
2208:MELP
2203:Lyra
2198:iSAC
2188:CELT
2178:Asao
2173:ALAC
2151:ExAC
2146:L2HC
2076:AC-4
2071:AC-3
2063:ETSI
2028:EVRC
2005:3GPP
1995:FLAC
1980:iLBC
1975:Opus
1967:IETF
1790:MPEG
1756:YULS
1736:Thor
1684:4444
1634:FFV1
1614:Bink
1508:VC-6
1503:VC-5
1498:VC-3
1493:VC-2
1488:VC-1
1432:VCEG
1320:MPEG
1289:and
1172:XAML
1157:PICT
1137:DjVu
1094:PGML
1089:IGES
1084:HVIF
1074:EMF+
1026:CIFF
988:WebP
983:WBMP
961:TIFF
939:RGBE
929:QTVR
874:NRRD
869:MIFF
817:JPEG
802:JBIG
797:ILBM
782:ICNS
777:ICER
772:HEVC
767:HDRi
752:FLIF
747:FLIC
742:FITS
682:AVIF
672:APNG
667:ANIM
467:2017
399:WebP
378:HEIF
373:FLIF
363:AVIF
331:and
322:CMYK
283:Exif
279:CMYK
256:.mp4
238:and
210:AVIF
191:WebP
189:and
175:JPEG
150:/bpg
148:.org
122:HEVC
66:2014
62:2014
31:.bpg
3046:DWT
3026:FFT
3021:DCT
2989:PCM
2982:LZW
2950:LSP
2935:LPC
2853:WAV
2811:IFF
2796:EVO
2786:BMP
2769:BPG
2759:AVI
2749:ASF
2744:AMV
2723:MXF
2718:GXF
2695:Ogg
2690:RTP
2598:IEC
2594:ISO
2556:QOI
2551:PGF
2546:MNG
2531:EXR
2521:BPG
2511:AV1
2475:PNG
2415:GIF
2394:W3C
2385:ISO
2381:IEC
2321:MQA
2316:WMA
2278:SMV
2263:SHN
2258:SD2
2233:OSQ
2218:MT9
2140:DRA
2104:LC3
2099:SBC
2081:DTS
2038:EVS
2013:AMR
1820:AAC
1785:IEC
1781:ISO
1751:XEB
1746:WMV
1679:422
1629:DVI
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1557:AV1
1552:VP9
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1315:IEC
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1167:SWF
1152:PDF
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1114:Xar
1109:WMF
1104:VML
1099:SVG
1069:EMF
1064:DXF
1059:CGM
1054:CDR
1031:DNG
1018:Raw
1008:XWD
1003:XPM
998:XCF
993:XBM
956:TGA
951:SGI
934:RAS
924:QOI
919:PSP
909:PNG
899:PGF
894:PCX
884:PAM
879:ORA
864:MNG
859:KRA
812:JNG
792:ICS
762:GIF
757:FPX
737:EXR
732:ECW
727:DPX
722:DDS
717:CPT
712:CPC
707:CIN
702:CAL
692:BPG
687:BMP
677:ART
662:ANI
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318:RGB
291:XMP
214:AV1
198:IoT
136:Yes
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2764:AU
2596:,
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104:/
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