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Alyosha Monument, Murmansk

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at Cape Green in the Leninsky District. Collection of funds for the project was initiated by a floating workshop collective named "Chisel". Ground was broken on October 17, 1969, and construction began in May 1974. The monument was designed by I. A. Pokrovsky and erected under the supervision of I.D.
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The monument was dedicated on the 30th anniversary of the defeat of German forces in the Arctic – October 19, 1974. At the opening ceremony, a column proceeded to the site, with two armored personnel carriers at the head and at the rear a gun carriage with the remains of an Unknown Soldier and the
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Slightly to one side of the monument are two anti–aircraft guns. (During the war, anti–aircraft guns were emplaced at the site as part of the air defense of Murmansk.) Built into the foot of the monument are two capsules, one with seawater from the gravesite of the patrol craft
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In October 2004, the 60th anniversary of the victory of Soviet forces in the Arctic, a memorial plaque and capsule containing earth from the other hero cities was installed at the wall of the hero cities.
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with a submachine gun slung over his shoulder. The height of the pedestal is 7 metres (23 ft); the statue is 35.5 metres (116 ft) tall. It is the second-tallest statue in Russia, after
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A large central staircase leads up to a podium used by speakers during ceremonies at the monument. Completing the complex is a wall built in 2004 with plaques commemorating the other
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On May 9, 1975, the Unknown Soldier was reburied in a solemn ceremony at the eternal flame at the foot of the monument.
75: 53: 20: 46: 455: 353: 419: 342:, the main square of Murmansk, but it was later decided to build it on a hill overlooking the city and 226: 289: 249:. The weight of the statue, which is hollow, is over 5,000 tons. The soldier faces west, toward the 523:; Russian naval ships passing over the site dip their flags and sound their horns in commemoration. 319: 303: 281: 40: 339: 57: 254: 351:
two capsules, one of water and one of earth. Standing on the roads in Kola Bay, the cruiser
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as a sign of mourning for the fallen soldiers of the red banner. Next to the statue is a
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saluted with 30 volleys in honor of the holiday and the opening of the memorial.
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which sank while fighting off three German destroyers, one with earth from the
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In front of the monument is a platform of natural black stone bearing an
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To the Defenders of the Soviet Arctic during the Great Patriotic War
343: 147: 199:Защитникам Советского Заполярья в годы Великой Отечественной войны 268:. According to the designers, this pyramid represents a flag at 422:['Alyosha' – memorial to the defenders of the Arctic]. 273: 95: 89:
Defenders of the Soviet Arctic during the Great Patriotic War
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Memorial statue in Murmansk, Murmansk Oblast, Russia
457:The Monument to the Defenders of the Soviet Arctic 334:The Eternal Flame and grave of The Unknown Soldier 530: 280:Defenders of the Arctic – the warriors of the 338:The first plan was to build the monument at 564:Buildings and structures in Murmansk Oblast 380:The Monuments of the City - Heroic Murmansk 373: 276:of polished granite with this inscription: 559:Buildings and structures completed in 1974 417: 413: 411: 409: 392:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 94: 459:at "Birds-Eye Views of Wonders of Russia" 420:"'Алеша' – мемориал защитникам Заполярья" 76:Learn how and when to remove this message 569:Soviet military memorials and cemeteries 329: 39:This article includes a list of general 554:1974 establishments in the Soviet Union 406: 531: 25: 13: 376:Памятники города — героя Мурманска 45:it lacks sufficient corresponding 14: 585: 574:Monuments and memorials in Russia 492:) was sunk on August 4, 1941, at 449: 221:soldiers, sailors, and airmen of 549:World War II memorials in Russia 237:The statue is of a soldier in a 30: 232: 1: 374:Vladimirova, T., ed. (2004). 367: 544:Outdoor sculptures in Russia 7: 158:I. A. Pokrovsky (architect) 10: 590: 474: 325: 18: 489: 290:Red Banner Northern Fleet 210: 198: 180: 176:35.5 metres (116 ft) 172: 164: 154: 143: 109: 105: 93: 468: 225:(called, in Russia, the 160:I. D. Brodsky (sculptor) 424:Seven Wonders of Russia 60:more precise citations. 335: 298: 511:69.55167°N 33.67222°E 333: 278: 255:Zapadnaya Litsa River 128:68.99306°N 33.07167°E 243:The Motherland Calls 19:For other uses, see 507: /  430:on October 15, 2011 227:Great Patriotic War 201:), commonly called 124: /  100:Alyosha of Murmansk 90: 516:69.55167; 33.67222 336: 266:triangular pyramid 133:68.99306; 33.07167 88: 188: 187: 181:Opening date 86: 85: 78: 581: 522: 521: 519: 518: 517: 512: 508: 505: 504: 503: 500: 491: 478: 464: 443: 442: 439: 437: 435: 426:. Archived from 418:Maria Dmitrash. 415: 400: 397: 391: 383: 382:]. Murmansk. 215:Murmansk, Russia 212: 200: 184:October 19, 1974 139: 138: 136: 135: 134: 129: 125: 122: 121: 120: 117: 98: 91: 87: 81: 74: 70: 67: 61: 56:this article by 47:inline citations 34: 33: 26: 21:Alyosha Monument 589: 588: 584: 583: 582: 580: 579: 578: 529: 528: 527: 524: 515: 513: 509: 506: 501: 498: 496: 494: 493: 475: 471: 462: 452: 447: 446: 440: 433: 431: 416: 407: 398: 385: 384: 370: 328: 309:Valley of Glory 251:Valley of Glory 235: 159: 132: 130: 126: 123: 118: 115: 113: 111: 110: 101: 82: 71: 65: 62: 52:Please help to 51: 35: 31: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 587: 577: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 526: 525: 479: 472: 470: 467: 466: 465: 451: 450:External links 448: 445: 444: 404: 403: 402: 401: 369: 366: 327: 324: 257:in July 1941. 234: 231: 186: 185: 182: 178: 177: 174: 170: 169: 166: 162: 161: 156: 152: 151: 145: 141: 140: 107: 106: 103: 102: 99: 84: 83: 38: 36: 29: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 586: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 536: 534: 520: 487: 483: 477: 473: 460: 458: 454: 453: 429: 425: 421: 414: 412: 410: 405: 395: 389: 381: 377: 372: 371: 365: 361: 358: 356: 355: 348: 345: 341: 332: 323: 321: 316: 314: 311:and from the 310: 306: 305: 297: 295: 294:7th Air Force 291: 287: 283: 277: 275: 271: 267: 263: 262:eternal flame 258: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 208: 204: 196: 192: 183: 179: 175: 171: 167: 163: 157: 153: 149: 146: 142: 137: 108: 104: 97: 92: 80: 77: 69: 66:December 2014 59: 55: 49: 48: 42: 37: 28: 27: 22: 481: 476: 463:(in Russian) 456: 441:(in Russian) 432:. Retrieved 428:the original 423: 399:(in Russian) 379: 375: 362: 359: 352: 349: 340:Five Corners 337: 317: 313:Verman River 302: 299: 279: 259: 236: 223:World War II 202: 190: 189: 168:large statue 72: 63: 44: 514: / 434:October 18, 320:hero cities 233:Description 131: / 58:introducing 533:Categories 502:33°40′20″E 499:69°33′06″N 368:References 119:33°04′18″E 116:68°59′35″N 41:references 484:("Mist"; 388:cite book 347:Brodsky. 286:19th Army 282:14th Army 270:half-mast 247:Volgograd 239:greatcoat 539:Murmansk 461:(video) 354:Murmansk 344:Kola Bay 155:Designer 150:, Russia 148:Murmansk 144:Location 486:Russian 326:History 315:front. 211:'Алёша' 207:Russian 203:Alyosha 195:Russian 54:improve 219:Soviet 173:Height 43:, but 490:Туман 482:Tuman 469:Notes 378:[ 304:Tuman 274:stele 480:The 436:2011 394:link 165:Type 245:in 229:). 217:to 535:: 488:: 408:^ 390:}} 386:{{ 322:. 292:, 288:, 284:, 209:: 197:: 438:. 396:) 205:( 193:( 79:) 73:( 68:) 64:( 50:. 23:.

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Alyosha Monument
references
inline citations
improve
introducing
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68°59′35″N 33°04′18″E / 68.99306°N 33.07167°E / 68.99306; 33.07167
Murmansk
Russian
Russian
Murmansk, Russia
Soviet
World War II
Great Patriotic War
greatcoat
The Motherland Calls
Volgograd
Valley of Glory
Zapadnaya Litsa River
eternal flame
triangular pyramid
half-mast
stele
14th Army
19th Army
Red Banner Northern Fleet
7th Air Force
Tuman
Valley of Glory

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