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Aberdare Ranges Forest are the host for the
Aberdare Forest Reserve, which along with the Kikuyu Escarpments runs 120 km (75 mi) northwards from Nairobi and about 40 km (25 mi) at its widest point. With a perimeter of 566 km (352 mi), the Aberdare Range varies in
510:. The Aberdares also have several tributaries, and higher up are bog markings that are the source of the rivers on the moorlands and afro-alpine. The Athi, Lake Naivasha, Tana and Ewaso Nyiro river basins have their source in the Aberdare Forest Reserve.
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are found between 3,000 and 3,300 metres (9,800 and 10,800 ft), while a belt of bamboo is common between 2,400 and 3,300 m (7,900 and 10,800 ft), and cover about 35,000 ha (135 square miles).
328:. The steep western edges of the hillside are sparsely inhabited by wildlife compared to the forested gentle slopes to the east, which are home to a wide variety of wildlife. There are multitudes of
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The mountains have four vegetation zones, including subalpine vegetation, xeromorphic evergreen forest, montane humid forest, and submontane forest. Plants endemic to the range include
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with an average elevation of 3,500 metres (11,480 ft). It straddles the counties of
Nyandarua, Nyeri, Muranga, Kiambu and Laikipia. The mountain range is located in west central
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altitude from 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) on the forest boundary on the eastside and 4,001 metres (13,127 ft) towards the northern edge at the peak of
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The range has a maximum elevation of 3,999 metres (13,120 ft) above sea level and is heavily forested. The former name of the range survives in
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from the northern side, where incised river valleys and volcanic vents are evident. On the southern side, the range is steep southwards from IL
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273:("the mountain of the young bull"), the highest peak in the Aberdare Range. The second-highest peak, at the southern end of the range, is
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The
Aberdares contain a rich diversity of vegetation. There are 778 vegetation and plant species, subspecies and varieties found in the
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to pay for fencing of the
Aberdare National Park as a means of protecting East Africa's largest indigenous forest from destruction.
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Located on the dry northern and western slopes of
Aberdares, it has several species with the most notable being the olives (
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since its creation in 1950. The range attracts large numbers of hikers and climbers operating out of the main centers of
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and runs to the east side of the range. The region is also host to the valuable commercial species including
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Found at elevations above 3,300 metres (10,800 feet) is the moorlands. Alpine grass (
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running roughly north to south. On the west, the range falls off steeply into the
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This forms the seasonal forest cover on the north-east slopes with predominantly
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and then into the Great Rift Valley. On the east, the range slopes more gently.
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This article is about the mountains in Kenya. For the place in Wales, see
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in whose territory this forest and mountain range is located. The name
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from 1868 to 1873. He was later to become the first chancellor of the
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meaning a drying hide, due to the distinctive fold of its silhouette.
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at 5,199 metres (17,057 ft) is the second highest mountain in
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The
Aberdare Range forms a section of the eastern rim of the
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peak towards the northern part of Murang’a North
District.
990:'Aberdare, Henry Austin Bruce, 1st Baron (1815–95)', in
864:"The Aberdare Mountain Ranges (Nyandarua Range), Africa"
470:. The Range descend gradually from the peak towards
292:The Aberdares are the water catchment area for the
230:. The mountain range is called Nyandarua among the
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486:The major rivers from the Aberdare Forest are the
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433:Much of the range has been protected within the
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1055:The Aberdare Mountain Ranges (Nyandarua Range)
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737:The area is well known as the headquarters of
453:is an annual event run by conservationists in
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981:(East African Publishing House, 1969), p. 41
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400:. The Aberdare Range is also home to the
372:. Other threatened species including the
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955:"Chapter 1: Environment and Vision 2030"
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1439:Paleontological and archeological sites
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714:, who at the time was president of the
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556:), distinguished by giant groundsell (
506:and the River Malewa that drains into
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1035:The Rogue Elephant of Aberdare Forest
1010:Campbell, Alexander (30 March 1953).
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289:and lies east of the Aberdare Range.
266:can be seen from peaks in the range.
198:) is a 160 km (99 mi) long
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277:at 3,906 metres (12,815 ft).
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79:4,001 m (13,127 ft)
24:
1041:, J.A. Hunter, HarperCollins, 1952
25:
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811:"Nyandarua ranges – Kendi Borona"
766:rogue elephant of Aberdare Forest
595:This belt is mostly dominated by
997:Chambers Biographical Dictionary
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838:. Britannica Online Encyclopedia
706:The Aberdare Range was named by
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786:"History of the Aberdare Range"
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888:Hoiberg, Dale H., ed. (2010).
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378:black and white colobus monkey
352:. A variety of cats including
316:within the mountain range are
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1:
1354:Mount Kipipiri Forest Reserve
1344:Lake Bogoria National Reserve
1334:Kerio Valley National Reserve
726:politician who had served as
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1522:East African montane forests
1374:Mount Longonot National Park
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632:Xeromorphic evergreen forest
529:Dendrosenecio brassiciformis
7:
1364:Lake Naivasha National Park
994:and Rosemary Goring, eds.,
929:"Environmental Expeditions"
760:It was also the site where
613:Aningeria adolfi-friederici
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238:comes from the Kikuyu word
226:and lies just south of the
10:
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1359:Kigio Wildlife Conservancy
1339:Lake Baringo National Park
931:. unep.org. Archived from
716:Royal Geographical Society
344:as well as the endangered
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29:
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1369:Hell's Gate National Park
1349:Lake Nakuru National Park
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1000:(5th edition, 1990), p. 5
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698:(Cape chestnut) species.
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53:Skyline of Aberdare Range
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1507:Mountain ranges of Kenya
1091:Great Rift Valley, Kenya
720:Royal Historical Society
559:Dendrosenecio johnstonii
1379:Mount Suswa Conservancy
896:Encyclopædia Britannica
583:Hebenstretia angolensis
418:trees include camphor,
27:Mountain range in Kenya
741:, leader of the 1950s
722:. Aberdare was also a
657:Podocarpus milanjianus
607:Neoboutonia macrocalyx
533:Helichrysum gloria-dei
494:, which flow into the
435:Aberdare National Park
412:Aberdare National Park
384:are plentiful, as are
1318:Southern Ewaso Ng'iro
1164:Hills and escarpments
1012:"A Report from Kenya"
710:in 1884 in honour of
546:Sub alpine vegetation
502:that drains into the
461:Aberdare Range Forest
1384:Shompole Conservancy
749:became Queen of the
689:Cassipourea malosana
591:Montane humid forest
525:Coelachne friesiorum
320:giving way to dense
114:0.62765°S 36.70832°E
1181:Nguruman Escarpment
1024:on 8 February 2008.
732:University of Wales
695:Calodendrum capense
110: /
1327:Conservation areas
1186:Losiolo Escarpment
979:Mountains of Kenya
836:www.britannica.com
757:in the Aberdares.
677:Ekebergia capensis
670:Sub-montane forest
625:Syzygium guineense
619:Kuloa usambarensis
601:Macaranga capensis
539:Heracleum taylorii
521:Alchemilla hagenia
405:Aberdare cisticola
370:African golden cat
119:-0.62765; 36.70832
59:Highest point
1512:Great Rift Valley
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1171:Elgeyo Escarpment
909:978-1-59339-837-8
753:while staying at
663:Juniperus procera
651:Olea hochstetteri
338:giant forest hogs
324:forests and then
252:Great Rift Valley
180:
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161:Location in Kenya
16:(Redirected from
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1517:Nyandarua County
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1020:. Archived from
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832:"Aberdare Range"
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743:Mau Mau Uprising
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262:and the distant
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184:Aberdare Range
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790:Rough Guides
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1451:Aiyangiyang
1196:Ngong Hills
1155:Mount Suswa
816:14 February
795:14 February
764:killed the
762:J.A. Hunter
553:Deschampsia
500:Ewaso Nyiro
318:rainforests
294:Sasumua dam
287:Kilimanjaro
279:Mount Kenya
210:'s capital
206:, north of
117: /
92:Coordinates
1501:Categories
1466:Koobi Fora
1242:Elmenteita
514:Ecosystems
314:ecosystems
302:Tana River
105:36°42′30″E
1288:Ol Arabel
1098:Volcanoes
772:Footnotes
654:), podo (
472:Nyahururu
386:waterbuck
330:elephants
312:The main
240:rwandarua
236:Nyandarua
196:Nyandarua
130:Geography
102:0°37′40″S
75:Elevation
18:Aberdares
1476:Lothagam
1456:Amboseli
1425:Naivasha
1293:Perkerra
1247:Naivasha
1150:Longonot
1135:Menengai
1110:Namarunu
939:17 March
870:17 March
842:17 March
718:and the
490:and the
476:Kinangop
447:wildlife
439:Naivasha
416:Hardwood
398:bushbuck
390:reedbuck
354:leopards
334:buffalos
326:moorland
296:and the
246:Topology
220:Naivasha
32:Aberdare
1471:Laetoli
1410:Marigat
1405:Kinyang
1313:Turasha
1298:Waseges
1232:Bogoria
1227:Baringo
1217:Turkana
1145:Olkaria
1037:, From
963:4 April
724:Liberal
428:hagenia
402:endemic
394:duikers
358:servals
308:Ecology
228:Equator
212:Nairobi
171:Country
1430:Magadi
1420:Gilgil
1415:Nakuru
1400:Kapedo
1308:Malewa
1303:Gilgil
1273:Suguta
1266:Rivers
1257:Natron
1252:Magadi
1237:Nakuru
1222:Logipi
1140:Eburru
1130:Korosi
1120:Silali
1039:Hunter
906:
702:Events
692:, and
622:, and
536:, and
498:, the
482:Rivers
449:. The
443:Gilgil
396:, and
376:, the
350:bongos
342:hyenas
322:bamboo
285:after
283:Africa
224:Gilgil
204:upland
192:Kikuyu
1461:Karsa
1278:Kerio
1210:Lakes
958:(PDF)
455:Kenya
420:cedar
366:genet
362:civet
216:Kenya
208:Kenya
175:Kenya
1283:Molo
1125:Paka
1017:Time
965:2013
941:2008
904:ISBN
872:2008
844:2008
818:2019
797:2019
604:and
580:and
492:Tana
488:Athi
441:and
426:and
424:podo
380:and
348:and
222:and
182:The
64:Peak
666:).
562:),
202:of
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