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Occitan Valleys

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20: 1116:. In the past, in the lower Val Chisone, Waldensian communities were the major part of the population. Chisone, Pellice and Germanasca Valleys were referred as "Waldensian Valleys" and the local Provençal speech was called "Waldesian language", and it was opposed to the language of the Catholic population which was Piedmontese. The Lower Chisone Valley in the 20th century had a rapid industrial growth, and since then the 1256:, even if there was no previous source which supported this appellation. All these villages and towns lack the historical rootedness of the linguistic minority, because no linguist noticed any Occitan presence before the law. In these cases the Provençal translation of the place name doesn't exist, or it's an exonym used by the 251:
These are the villages where an autochthonous Provençal-speaking community has surely settled and may still speak the language. Around 35% of the population (stats by Enrico Allasino, IRES 2005 and IRES Piemonte no.113/2007) declared to be able to speak or understand the local Provençal language,
2270: 2384: 2188: 2379: 2241: 2169: 2207: 126: 1120:
was replaced by Piedmontese in the most bustled villages. In Oncino and Crissolo the local patois disappeared after a dramatic depopulation.
2185: 2138: 2256: 1252:
These are the communities which are referred as "Occitan" in the text of the 482/99 Act, and by the agency of linguistic safeguard
1260:
of the upper valleys to indicate the lower valley settlements, or it is the transliteration in Occitan orthography of the
252:
with various levels of proficiency. Italian and Piedmontese are spoken by the majority of the people in the area, and the
19: 2369: 2166: 2204: 2364: 2359: 2354: 59: F. Italian communes of the Marquisate of Dolceacqua and other dependencies of the County of Nice 41: C. Communes of the valleys not declared to be Occitan-speaking, according to Italian law 482/99 1265: 243:
A 1999 Italian law ("Law 482") provides for the protection of linguistic minorities, including Occitan.
2374: 2344: 1384: 71: H. Boundary of Occitan language according to IRES of Piedmont, where it differs from G 2290:
Ernst Hirsch. Provenzalische Mundarttexte aus Piemont. TĂźbingen: Niemeyer Max Verlag GmbH, 1978.
450: 47: D. Communes declared to be Francoprovençal-speaking, according to Italian law 482/99 35: B. Communes declared to be partly Occitan-speaking, according to Italian law 482/99 2312:
Franco Bronzat. "Lingua “valdese” e occitano alpino: parentele morfo-fonetiche e lessicali".
2299:
Franco Bronzat. "Lingua “valdese” e occitano alpino: parentele morfo-fonetiche e lessicali".
1372: 1971: 77: I. Boundary of the Occitan language according to the IEO, where it differs from G 2143: 2114: 1434: 1261: 1113: 167: 2325: 1983: 8: 1732: 1540: 1191: 2349: 2133: 1826: 1792: 1312: 233: 214: 29: A. Communes declared to be Occitan-speaking, according to Italian law 482/99 1672: 1409: 851: 827: 538: 1480: 1155: 899: 213:
The area has a population of 174,476 inhabitants (July, 2013). Its major towns are
195: 183: 159: 151: 2211: 2192: 2173: 2019: 2006: 1947: 1935: 1696: 1292: 1143: 1075: 683: 377: 365: 289: 222: 218: 175: 116: 54:
E. Communes declared to be French-speaking, according to Italian law 482/99
2274: 2228: 246: 803: 791: 719: 598: 574: 478: 2243:
Atlante delle Minoranze Linguistiche del Piemonte e della Provincia di Imperia
2338: 1564: 1203: 1112:
In these communities, apart from Italian, the most widely spoken language is
981: 695: 659: 586: 206:. Most of its valleys are oriented eastward and descend toward the plains of 969: 277: 2225:
Storia del marchesato di Dolceacqua e dei comuni di Pigna e Castelfranco.
2148: 1898: 1744: 1624: 1422: 1396: 1280: 1247: 1131: 1017: 887: 875: 635: 550: 414: 402: 353: 2053: 1910: 1874: 1720: 1446: 1179: 767: 1922: 2031: 1684: 1636: 1528: 1336: 1324: 1087: 1029: 945: 911: 743: 490: 438: 389: 301: 191: 2255:
Enrico Allasino, Consuelo Ferrier, Sergio Scamuzzi, Tullio Telmon.
1959: 1804: 1780: 1768: 1756: 1612: 1600: 1552: 1516: 1348: 1227: 1215: 1099: 1053: 1041: 755: 707: 671: 611: 562: 502: 426: 313: 237: 207: 1886: 1862: 1708: 1576: 1504: 1360: 1167: 1005: 993: 957: 863: 779: 731: 647: 514: 462: 325: 226: 84: 2128: 1107: 2092: 2079: 1850: 1838: 1660: 1648: 1239: 933: 839: 623: 88: 2066: 1588: 1492: 1468: 815: 526: 247:
Communities with clear Occitan presence before the 482/99 Act
199: 97: K. Approximative boundary of the Occitan language 341: 203: 65: G. Approximative boundary of the Occitan valleys 2385:
Geographical, historical and cultural regions of Piedmont
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Loi du 15 dÊcembre 1999, no 482 en italien et en français
2380:
Geographical, historical and cultural regions of Italy
1248:
Communities claimed to be Occitan since the 482/99 Act
256:
is much influenced by both the other two languages.
115: N. Eastern boundary of the department of 109: M. Eastern boundary of the county of Nice 135: P. Eastern boundary of non-diphtongation 103: L. Approximative boundary of Old Occitan 2336: 141: Q. Eastern boundary of /bew/ vs /biw/ 2227:Oneglia: Tipografia di Giovanni Grilini. 1862. 1108:Communities whose patois community is extinct 202:. It is a mountainous region in the southern 2186:"La minoranza linguistica francoprovenzale" 215:Lo Borg Sant Dalmatz (Borgo San Dalmazzo) 2314:Bolletino della SocietĂ  di Studi Valdesi 2301:Bolletino della SocietĂ  di Studi Valdesi 240:does not belong to the Occitan Valleys. 18: 83: J. Northern boundary of the 2337: 125: O. Eastern boundary of the 2234: 2205:"La minoranza linguistica francese" 2167:"La minoranza linguistica occitana" 13: 2316:. N°197. Dicembre 2005. pp 69-112. 2303:. N°197. Dicembre 2005. pp 69-112. 1458:Valle Infernotto e Pianura Padana 232:The Occitan linguistic enclave of 14: 2396: 2214:, site of the Region of Piedmont. 2195:, site of the Region of Piedmont. 2176:, site of the Region of Piedmont. 2319: 2306: 2293: 2284: 2264: 2249: 2217: 2198: 2179: 2160: 234:La GĂ rdia (Guardia Piemontese) 1: 2154: 2275:"Comunas occitanas d'ItĂ lia" 23:Map of the Occitan Valleys: 7: 2271:Institut d'ĂŠtudes occitanes 2122: 1454:Val Infernòt e Plana Padana 10: 2401: 2370:Metropolitan City of Turin 198:) within the borders of 1385:San Secondo di Pinerolo 187: 171: 2258:Le lingue del Piemonte 194:(the territory of the 179: 163: 155: 143: 2139:John Charles Beckwith 1373:San Pietro Val Lemina 22: 2365:Landforms of Liguria 2144:Luserna San Giovanni 2115:Olivetta San Michele 2043:Upper Tanaro Valley 1435:Luserna San Giovanni 1139:L'Envèrs de Pinascha 2360:Valleys of Piedmont 2355:Valleys of the Alps 1733:Villar San Costanzo 1192:San Germano Chisone 2210:2018-05-14 at the 2191:2018-05-13 at the 2172:2015-08-22 at the 2134:Occitan folk music 1972:Roccaforte MondovĂŹ 1827:Borgo San Dalmazzo 1793:Montemale di Cuneo 1313:Campiglione-Fenile 267:Upper Susa Valley 227:Draonier (Dronero) 190:) are the part of 144: 2375:Province of Cuneo 2240:According to the 2120: 2119: 1984:Villanova MondovĂŹ 1918:Region de Mondòvi 1430:Luserna e San Jan 1308:Campilhon e Fenil 1245: 1244: 1105: 1104: 852:San Damiano Macra 539:Salza di Pinerolo 188:Valâdes Occitanes 180:VallĂŠes Occitanes 156:Valadas Occitanas 2392: 2345:Valleys of Italy 2328: 2323: 2317: 2310: 2304: 2297: 2291: 2288: 2282: 2268: 2262: 2253: 2247: 2238: 2232: 2223:Girolamo Rossi. 2221: 2215: 2202: 2196: 2183: 2177: 2164: 1481:Bagnolo Piemonte 1271: 1270: 1156:Perosa Argentina 1123: 1122: 900:Monterosso Grana 691:Pont e la Chanal 373:Lo Sauze (d'Ors) 259: 258: 196:Occitan language 172:Valade Ossitan-e 140: 134: 127:province of Nice 124: 114: 108: 102: 96: 82: 76: 70: 64: 58: 53: 52: 46: 40: 34: 28: 2400: 2399: 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990: 987: 986: 983: 982:Roccasparvera 980: 978: 975: 974: 971: 968: 966: 963: 962: 959: 956: 954: 951: 950: 947: 944: 942: 939: 938: 935: 932: 930: 927: 926: 922: 920: 917: 916: 913: 910: 908: 905: 904: 901: 898: 896: 893: 892: 889: 886: 884: 881: 880: 877: 874: 872: 869: 868: 865: 862: 860: 857: 856: 853: 850: 848: 845: 844: 841: 838: 836: 833: 832: 829: 826: 824: 821: 820: 817: 814: 812: 809: 808: 805: 802: 800: 797: 796: 793: 790: 788: 785: 784: 781: 778: 776: 773: 772: 769: 766: 764: 761: 760: 757: 754: 752: 749: 748: 745: 742: 740: 737: 736: 733: 730: 728: 725: 724: 721: 718: 716: 713: 712: 709: 706: 704: 701: 700: 697: 696:Pontechianale 694: 692: 689: 688: 685: 682: 680: 677: 676: 673: 670: 668: 665: 664: 661: 660:Casteldelfino 658: 656: 655:Chastèldalfin 653: 652: 649: 646: 644: 641: 640: 637: 634: 632: 629: 628: 625: 622: 620: 617: 616: 613: 609: 607: 604: 603: 600: 597: 595: 592: 591: 588: 587:Torre Pellice 585: 583: 580: 579: 576: 573: 571: 568: 567: 564: 561: 559: 556: 555: 552: 549: 547: 544: 543: 540: 537: 535: 532: 531: 528: 525: 523: 520: 519: 516: 513: 511: 508: 507: 504: 501: 499: 496: 495: 492: 489: 487: 484: 483: 480: 477: 475: 471: 468: 467: 464: 461: 459: 456: 455: 452: 449: 447: 444: 443: 440: 437: 435: 432: 431: 428: 425: 423: 420: 419: 416: 413: 411: 408: 407: 404: 400: 398: 395: 394: 391: 388: 386: 383: 382: 379: 376: 374: 371: 370: 367: 364: 362: 359: 358: 355: 352: 350: 347: 346: 343: 340: 338: 334: 331: 330: 327: 324: 322: 319: 318: 315: 312: 310: 309:Las Clavieras 307: 306: 303: 300: 298: 295: 294: 291: 288: 286: 283: 282: 279: 276: 274: 271: 270: 266: 264: 261: 260: 257: 255: 244: 241: 239: 235: 230: 228: 224: 220: 216: 211: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 149: 128: 118: 90: 86: 21: 2332: 2321: 2313: 2308: 2300: 2295: 2286: 2278: 2266: 2257: 2251: 2242: 2236: 2224: 2219: 2200: 2181: 2162: 2109: 2104:Roja Valley 2099: 2086: 2073: 2060: 2048: 2038: 2026: 2013: 2000: 1995:Valle Pesio 1990: 1978: 1966: 1954: 1942: 1930: 1917: 1905: 1893: 1881: 1869: 1857: 1845: 1833: 1821: 1816:Valle Stura 1812:Val d'Estura 1811: 1799: 1787: 1775: 1763: 1751: 1739: 1727: 1715: 1703: 1691: 1679: 1667: 1655: 1643: 1631: 1619: 1607: 1595: 1583: 1571: 1559: 1547: 1535: 1523: 1511: 1499: 1487: 1475: 1463: 1453: 1441: 1429: 1416: 1403: 1391: 1379: 1367: 1355: 1343: 1331: 1319: 1307: 1287: 1274: 1257: 1254:Chambra d'Oc 1253: 1251: 1234: 1222: 1210: 1198: 1186: 1174: 1162: 1150: 1138: 1126: 1117: 1111: 1094: 1082: 1070: 1060: 1048: 1036: 1024: 1012: 1000: 988: 976: 970:Pietraporzio 964: 952: 941:L'Argentiera 940: 928: 923:Valle Stura 919:Val d'Estura 918: 906: 894: 882: 870: 858: 846: 834: 822: 810: 798: 786: 774: 762: 750: 738: 726: 714: 702: 690: 678: 666: 654: 642: 630: 618: 605: 593: 581: 569: 557: 545: 533: 521: 509: 497: 485: 473: 469: 457: 445: 433: 421: 410:Finoistrèlas 409: 396: 385:La Sestriera 384: 378:Sauze d'Oulx 372: 360: 348: 336: 332: 320: 308: 296: 284: 278:Bardonecchia 272: 262: 253: 250: 242: 231: 212: 147: 145: 2229:Read online 2149:Val Pellice 2065:Viozene di 1899:Valle Gesso 1745:Valle Grana 1625:Val Varaita 1620:Val Varacha 1423:Bricherasio 1397:Val Pellice 1302:Pinerolese 1281:Val Chisone 1262:Piedmontese 1199:Lis Vialars 1132:Val Chisone 1114:Piedmontese 1095:Lou Vernant 1018:Valle Gesso 888:Castelmagno 883:Chastèlmanh 876:Valle Grana 636:Val Varaita 631:Val Varacha 551:Val Pellice 415:Fenestrelle 403:Val Chisone 354:Salbertrand 349:Salbertrand 273:Bardonescha 168:Piedmontese 129:(1859-1860) 119:(1793-1814) 2339:Categories 2155:References 2078:Realdo di 2054:Briga Alta 1911:Roccavione 1875:Valloriate 1721:Roccabruna 1608:Sant Frònt 1560:Martinhana 1447:Lusernetta 1380:San Segond 1368:Sant Pière 1288:Las Pòrtas 1275:Val Cluson 1258:patoisants 1180:Prarostino 1127:Val Cluson 1118:Waldensian 965:Pèirapuerc 847:San Dumian 775:Chanuelhas 768:Cartignano 703:Sant Pèire 474:Val Sopata 397:Val Cluson 2350:Occitania 2032:Peveragno 1740:Val Grana 1685:Val Maira 1680:Val Maira 1637:Brossasco 1541:Castellar 1529:Brondello 1442:Lusernèta 1417:BricairĂ s 1392:Val Pèlis 1337:Frossasco 1325:Cantalupa 1320:Cantaloba 1268:toponym. 1187:San Geman 1088:Robilante 1030:Entracque 1025:Entraigas 946:Argentera 912:Pradleves 871:Val Grana 823:La MĂ rmol 763:Cartinhan 744:Val Maira 739:Val Maira 594:Lo Vialar 546:Val Pèlis 510:Lo Perier 491:Pomaretto 439:Pragelato 434:Prajalats 390:Sestriere 302:Chiomonte 263:Val d'Ors 192:Occitania 2208:Archived 2189:Archived 2170:Archived 2123:See also 2110:Auriveta 2100:Val Ròia 2014:La Clusa 1979:Vilanòva 1967:Ròcafòrt 1960:Roburent 1955:Roburent 1906:Rocavion 1870:ValĂ uria 1805:Valgrana 1800:Valgrana 1788:Montomal 1781:Cervasca 1776:Cervasca 1769:Caraglio 1757:Bernezzo 1728:Lo Vilar 1704:Draonier 1632:Brossasc 1613:Sanfront 1601:Rifreddo 1553:Gambasca 1548:Gambasca 1536:Castelar 1517:Valle Po 1349:Pinerolo 1344:Pinairòl 1332:Frussasc 1266:Ligurian 1228:Crissolo 1216:Valle Po 1163:Pinascha 1100:Vernante 1083:Robilant 1054:Valdieri 1042:Roaschia 907:Pradievi 756:Acceglio 727:Venascha 708:Sampeyre 672:Frassino 612:Valle Po 563:Angrogna 558:Angrònha 503:Massello 427:Pramollo 314:Claviere 297:Chaumont 238:Calabria 208:Piedmont 2277:, site 2087:Verdeja 2061:Viosèna 1991:Val Pes 1923:MondovĂŹ 1894:Val Ges 1887:Vignolo 1863:Rittana 1822:Lo Borg 1716:La Ròca 1709:Dronero 1673:Rossana 1668:Rossana 1644:Isascha 1577:Paesana 1572:Paisana 1524:Brondèl 1505:Revello 1410:Bibiana 1404:Bibiana 1361:Roletto 1175:Prustin 1168:Pinasca 1151:Peirosa 1049:Vaudier 1037:Roascha 1013:Val Ges 1006:Vinadio 994:Sambuco 977:La Ròca 958:Demonte 895:MontrĂłs 864:Stroppo 828:Marmora 780:Canosio 732:Venasca 720:Valmala 715:Valmala 667:Fraisse 648:Bellino 515:Perrero 486:Pomaret 463:Usseaux 458:Usseaus 446:Lo Rore 422:Praamòl 326:Exilles 321:Exilhas 184:Arpitan 160:Italian 152:Occitan 85:brigasc 2093:Triora 2080:Triora 2027:Poranh 2001:Bueves 1882:Vinhòl 1858:Ritana 1851:Moiola 1846:Moiòla 1839:Gaiola 1834:Gaiòla 1764:Caralh 1752:Bernès 1661:Piasco 1649:Isasca 1596:Rifred 1512:Val Pò 1476:Banhòl 1240:Oncino 1223:Criçòl 1211:Val Po 989:Sambuc 953:Demont 934:Aisone 859:Estròp 840:Prazzo 811:L'Arma 679:Lo Mèl 624:Ostana 619:Ostana 606:Val Pò 582:La Tor 498:Massèl 285:Cesana 254:patois 176:French 139:  133:  123:  113:  107:  101:  95:  89:royasc 81:  75:  69:  63:  57:  45:  39:  33:  27:  2279:luòcs 2074:Reaud 2067:Ormea 2007:Boves 1697:Busca 1692:Busca 1656:Peasc 1589:Pagno 1500:Revèl 1493:Envie 1488:Envie 1469:Barge 1464:Barge 1356:Rolet 1293:Porte 1279:Alta 1235:Oncin 1071:Limon 1001:Vinai 929:Aison 835:Prats 816:Macra 787:Cèlas 751:Acelh 684:Melle 643:Blins 610:Alta 570:Buèbi 534:Salsa 527:Prali 522:Praal 451:Roure 401:Alta 200:Italy 2129:BaĂŹo 1584:Panh 804:Elva 799:Elva 342:Oulx 225:and 204:Alps 146:The 91:area 337:Ors 335:or 333:Ols 236:in 2341:: 2273:. 229:. 221:, 217:, 210:. 186:: 182:; 178:: 174:; 170:: 166:; 162:: 158:; 154:: 2281:. 2261:. 2246:. 2231:. 2016:- 2003:- 1419:- 1406:- 1299:- 1264:/ 150:( 87:- 51:★

Index


brigasc
royasc
Alpes-Maritimes
province of Nice
Occitan
Italian
Piedmontese
French
Arpitan
Occitania
Occitan language
Italy
Alps
Piedmont
Lo Borg Sant Dalmatz (Borgo San Dalmazzo)
Buscha (Busca)
Boves (Bueves)
Draonier (Dronero)
La GĂ rdia (Guardia Piemontese)
Calabria
Bardonecchia
Cesana Torinese
Chiomonte
Claviere
Exilles
Oulx
Salbertrand
Sauze di Cesana
Sauze d'Oulx

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