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to reform their house, "lay down on their bellies in the choir with the arms and legs stretched out in the form of a cross, and bawled all through, at the top of their voices, the anthem "In the midst of life we are in death" ... Wherefore the Duke was afraid, and feared lest his whole land should go
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to ruin." Busch assured the Duke that no harm could come from the chant, so he responded to the nuns: "How were ye not afraid to sing the anthem "Media vita" over me? I stretch my fingers to God's holy gospels, and swear that ye must reform yourselves, or I will not suffer you in my land."
38:, and known as "Antiphona pro Peccatis" or "de Morte". The most accepted source is a New Year's Eve religious service in the 1300s. Reference has been made to a source originating in a battle song of the year 912 by
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Popular in the
Baroque period, the Latin phrase was translated into the vernacular early and has continued to circulate especially widely in German and English, in literature and in song.
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In addition to its uses in the liturgy, "Media vita" was sung as a hymn to ask God for aid in times of public need, and sometimes even as a sort of curse. In 1455 a group of nuns in
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wrote a poetic rendering of Luther's "Mytten wir ym leben synd", beginning "In the myddest of our lyvynge."
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In popular music, the phrase "In the midst of life we are in 'debt' et cetera" is repeated in
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Lyra
Germanica: Hymns for the Sundays and Chief Festivals of the Christian Year
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text of "In the midst of life we are in death" has been set to music in the
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on the
Tuesday before Christmas, the Wednesday before Palm Sunday, and the
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Five
Centuries of Religion, Volume IV: The Last Days of Medieval Monachism
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made another
English version of "Mytten wir ym leben synd" in her
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features the chant in its final level, the
Elementary School, as
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The Latin phrase was translated by
Archbishop of Canterbury
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Breviarium Ad Usum
Insignis Ecclesiae Sarum. Fasciculus II.
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548:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 554–555.
497:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. pp. 123–124.
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Breviarium ad usum insignis
Ecclesie Eboracensis, Volume 1
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is titled after the chant and uses its first three lines.
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The English translation is a poetic adaption from the
563:. Boston: E. P. Dutton and Company. pp. 236–237.
263:. Cranmer's contemporary and fellow Anglican bishop
313:. The text also comprises the first half of a 1573
305:. A well-known adaptation is the 1550s choral work
419:Procter, Francis; Wordsworth, Christopher (1879).
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157:, resisting the attempt of the Augustinian canon
34:, known by its incipit, written in the form of a
30:for "In the midst of life we are in death") is a
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546:Remains of Miles Coverdale, Bishop of Exeter
468:Mores Catholici: or, Ages of Faith. Volume 3
275:, beginning "In the midst of life, behold."
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222:" and consequently it is now in the
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298:Music for the Funeral of Queen Mary
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340:The main menu music from the game
94:deliver us not unto bitter death.
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445:"Music for Lent: The Media Vita"
79:of whom may we seek for succour,
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471:. London: C. Dolman. p. 41
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70:sancte et misericors Salvator:
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559:Winkworth, Catherine (1864).
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289:Booke of Common praier noted
116:"Media vita" was sung as an
72:amarae morti ne tradas nos.
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641:"Media vita in morte sumus"
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355:. It omits the last line,
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245:'s poem, "Media in vita".
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636:Mytten wir ym leben synd
544:Pearson, George (1846).
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225:Evangelisches Gesangbuch
220:Mitten wir im Leben sind
197:"Media vita" appears in
124:on the Fourth Sunday of
61:qui pro peccatis nostris
57:quem quaerimus adjutorem
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380:White, William (1853).
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85:art justly displeased?
285:Book of Common Prayer
260:Book of Common Prayer
101:Book of Common Prayer
622:at Wikimedia Commons
175:Litany of the Saints
108:Latin liturgical use
81:but of thee, O Lord,
40:Notker the Stammerer
510:Diurnum Ambrosianum
269:Catherine Winkworth
44:Abbey of Saint Gall
239:Rainer Maria Rilke
218:translated it as "
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382:Notes and Queries
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342:Manor Lords
185:Adaptations
658:Categories
632:Wikisource
362:References
336:Videogames
326:The Smiths
291:(1550) by
234:hymnbook.
353:its theme
231:Gotteslob
214:In 1524,
155:Wennigsen
134:. In the
88:Holy God,
517:30 April
493:(1950).
450:19 March
404:30 April
122:Compline
118:antiphon
36:response
534:, Rilke
295:and in
249:English
169:In the
131:Laetare
112:In the
349:Postal
193:German
144:Judica
315:motet
279:Music
140:Oculi
28:Latin
583:2016
519:2018
477:2016
452:2019
431:2016
406:2018
283:The
161:and
126:Lent
50:Text
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26:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.