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Mark Catesby

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238: 338:. Catesby learnt how to etch the copper plates himself. The first eight plates had no backgrounds, but from then on Catesby included plants with his animals. He completed the first part in May 1729 and presented it to Queen Caroline; first volume, comprising five parts, was finished in November 1732. Mark Catesby was elected a fellow of the Royal Society in February 1733 and was made a member of the Society of Gentlemen of Spalding in December 1743. The second volume containing another five parts was completed in December 1743, and in 1747 he produced a supplement from material sent to him by friends in America, particularly 307: 148: 190: 365:
Mark Catesby married Elizabeth Rowland on 8 October 1747 in St George's Chapel, Hyde Park Corner, but they had been a couple for about 17 years, having at least six children between April 1731 and June 1740. They were parishioners of
420:(madder family) from the West Indies and southeastern USA was named after Catesby, originally by J. K. Gronovius. However, under present rules of nomenclature, this name was formally published by Linnaeus in 1753 in his 268:
as well as to Dale and to the Bishop of London, Dr Henry Compton. Plants from Virginia, raised from Catesby's seeds, made his name known to gardeners and scientists in England, and in 1722 he was recommended by
230:, who had been a member of the Council and Secretary of State for the Colony of Virginia. According to their father's will, Elizabeth had married Dr. Cocke against her father's wishes. Catesby visited the 362:
in Sudbury in 2015. On 5 March 1747, Catesby read a paper entitled "Of birds of passage" to the Royal Society in London, and he is now recognised as one of the first people to describe bird migration.
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are in the Royal Library, Windsor Castle, and selections have been exhibited in USA, Japan and various places in England including at the Queen's Gallery, London, in 1997–1998, and
314:, which was sadly later to become extinct in North America, although one was reportedly sighted in the wild in Arkansas in 2005. Here the bird is shown in association with the 491: 553: 648:
Adler, Kraig (2015). "18: Catesby's fundamental contributions to Linnaeus's binomial catalog of North American animals". In Nelson, E.C.; Elliot, D.J. (eds.).
334:. Publication was financed by subscriptions from his "Encouragers" as well as an interest-free loan from one of the fellows of the Royal Society, the Quaker 676:
Beltz, Ellin (2006). Scientific and Common Names of the Reptiles and Amphibians of North America – Explained. ebeltz.net/herps/biogappx.html.
293:, and seeds to various contacts including Sherard and Peter Collinson. Consequently, Catesby was responsible for introducing such plants as 955: 950: 710:
Frick, George Frederick; Stearns, Raymond Phineas (1961). Mark Catesby: The Colonial Audubon. Urbana: The University of Illinois Press.
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Overstreet, Leslie K. (2014). "The dates of the parts of Mark Catesby'sThe natural history of Carolina… (London, 1731–1743 )".
484:"The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands | Association des amis de la Bibliothèque nationale de France" 935: 915: 803: 789: 694: 661: 483: 237: 945: 889: 557: 774: 759: 722: 206:, Essex on 30 March 1683. His father, John Catesby (buried 12 November 1703), was a local politician and gentleman 930: 744: 598:
Nelson, E. Charles (2013). "The Catesby brothers and the early eighteenth-century natural history of Gibraltar".
403:(1758). Linnaeus cited Catesby's book for 81 bird species and for 33 of these Catesby was the only author cited. 342:, and also his younger brother, John, who was based with a British regiment in Gibraltar. Not all the plates in 252:
Catesby had collected seeds and botanical specimens in Virginia and Jamaica. He sent the pressed specimens to
965: 285:, and travelled to other parts of that colony, collecting plants and animals. He sent preserved specimens to 227: 222:. The death of his father left Catesby enough to live on, so in 1712, he accompanied his sister Elizabeth to 210:. His mother was Elizabeth Jekyll (buried 5 September 1708). The family owned a farm and house, Holgate, in 925: 265: 28: 920: 282: 135: 822: 885: 650: 463: 444: 737:
Mark Catesby's Natural History of America. The watercolours from the Royal Library Windsor Castle
359: 311: 253: 223: 514: 186:. It included 220 plates of birds, reptiles, amphibians, fish, insects, mammals and plants. 910: 905: 367: 295: 274: 8: 335: 306: 852: 837: 625:
Nelson, E. Charles (2014). "Georg Dionysius Ehret, Mark Catesby and Sir Charles Wager's
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The Curious Mister Catesby : a "truly ingenious" Naturalist Explores New Worlds
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Catesby is commemorated in the scientific names of two species of New World snakes:
147: 739:. London: Merrell Holberton, in association with The Museum of Fine Arts, Houston. 607: 580: 257: 211: 203: 49: 878: 826: 399: 374:. He died just before Christmas 1749 on Saturday 23 December in his house behind 290: 270: 219: 179: 163: 856: 841: 175: 782:
The Curious Mister Catesby: a "truly ingenious" naturalist explores new worlds
899: 390: 378:, London, and was buried in its churchyard. His grave is now lost. Catesby's 278: 183: 339: 303:(lilythorn) to cultivation in Europe. Catesby returned to England in 1726. 611: 584: 189: 730:
The Descendants of Stephen Field of King and Queen County, Virginia, 1721
351: 286: 231: 656:. Athens, Georgia, USA: University of Georgia Press. pp. 251-264 . 315: 241: 424:(volume 1, pp 108–109), based on plate 100 in volume two of Catesby's 417: 412: 167: 346:
are by Catesby: several, including the splendid and famous image of
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Nature's Messenger: Mark Catesby and His Adventures in a New World.
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was published posthumously in 1763, and a second edition, entitled
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as well as property in London. An acquaintance with the naturalist
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from the American Studies Programs at the University of Virginia.
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Catesby spent the next twenty years preparing and publishing his
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in 1714, and returned to Virginia, then home to England in 1719.
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Nelson, E. Charles (2014). Catalpah – Called so by the Indians.
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The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands
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Electronic edition: high quality images and user-friendly text
754:. Chapel Hill and London: University of North Carolina Press. 689:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. 426:
Natural history of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands
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Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands
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Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands
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Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands
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Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands
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Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands
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McBurney, Henrietta (2021). Illuminating Natural History:
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Bird Etchings: The Illustrators and Their Books, 1655-1855
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University of South Florida Libraries: Catesby Collection
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in London and later, when that parish was subdivided, of
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The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and the Bahamas
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Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011).
629:: an early eighteenth-century picture puzzle resolved". 554:"'Extinct' Woodpecker Found in Arkansas, Experts Say" 193:
Mark Catesby's birthplace in Castle Hedingham, Essex
416:, lilythorn, a genus of thorny shrubs belonging to 649: 202:Catesby was born on 24 March 1683 and baptised at 162:(24 March 1683 – 23 December 1749) was an English 16:English naturalist, painter and etcher (1683–1749) 849:The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and (v2) 834:The Natural History of Carolina, Florida and (v1) 897: 784:. Athens, Georgia: University of Georgia Press. 752:Empire's Nature: Mark Catesby's New World Vision 170:. Between 1729 and 1747, Catesby published his 780:Nelson, E. Charles; Elliott, David J. (2015). 735:McBurney, Henrietta; Myers, Amy R. W. (1997). 354:. Catesby's original preparatory drawings for 273:to undertake a plant-collecting expedition to 798:New Haven and London: Yale University Press. 881:online at the Biodiversity Heritage Library. 812:New York: Pegasus Books. ISBN 978-1639364138 127:Naturalist (both flora and fauna) and artist 750:Myers, Amy R. W.; Pritchard, M. B. (1998). 570: 244:, volume two, second edition of Catesby's 732:. Fredericksburg, Virginia: BookCrafters. 305: 236: 188: 146: 884:Digitized works by Mark Catesby at the 166:who studied the flora and fauna of the 898: 631:Rhododendrons, Camellias and Magnolias 624: 597: 281:. From May 1722, Catesby was based in 218:led to Catesby becoming interested in 647: 494:from the original on 23 December 2021 174:, the first published account of the 796:The Art and Science of Mark Catesby. 717:. Ithaca: Cornell University Press. 393:included information from Catesby's 277:on behalf of certain members of the 13: 704: 521:from the original on 21 April 2015 14: 982: 956:Natural history of South Carolina 951:Natural history of North Carolina 816: 687:The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles 197: 961:Natural history of the Caribbean 767:A Concise History of Ornithology 512: 439:, is named in honor of Catesby. 847:Catesby, Mark (1734–43, 1747). 679: 556:. 28 April 2005. Archived from 971:British botanical illustrators 941:Natural history of the Bahamas 713:Jackson, Christine E. (1985). 670: 641: 618: 591: 564: 546: 533: 506: 476: 380:Hortus britanno-americanus ... 1: 469: 384:Hortus Europae americanus ... 936:Fellows of the Royal Society 916:People from Castle Hedingham 769:. London: Christopher Helm. 7: 862:Catesby, Mark (1729–1747). 823:Catesby Commemoration Trust 600:Archives of Natural History 573:Archives of Natural History 515:"William Cocke (1672–1720)" 457: 397:in the 10th edition of his 10: 987: 946:Natural history of Florida 829: (archived 2013-04-06) 283:Charleston, South Carolina 886:John Carter Brown Library 832:Catesby, Mark (1729–32). 765:Walters, Michael (2003). 517:. Encyclopedia Virginia. 406: 141: 131: 123: 116: 109:Elizabeth Jekyll (mother) 99: 91: 83: 73: 57: 35: 23: 464:List of wildlife artists 728:Wiatt, Alex L. (1992). 437:Lithobates catesbeianus 389:The Swedish naturalist 312:ivory-billed woodpecker 931:English ornithologists 853:Online scanned edition 838:Online scanned edition 808:Dean, Patrick (2023). 327: 260:, and gave seeds to a 249: 226:. She was the wife of 224:Williamsburg, Virginia 194: 156: 697:. ("Catesby", p. 50). 612:10.3366/anh.2013.0185 585:10.3366/anh.2014.0256 309: 240: 192: 150: 106:John Catesby (father) 966:British bird artists 627:Magnolia grandiflora 488:sciences.amisbnf.org 386:was issued in 1767. 368:St Giles Cripplegate 360:Gainsborough's House 348:Magnolia grandiflora 296:Catalpa bignonioides 926:English naturalists 543:112 (Winter): 78–85 376:St Luke Old Street 372:St Luke Old Street 328: 299:and the eponymous 258:Braintree in Essex 250: 195: 157: 921:English botanists 804:978-1-913107-19-2 790:978-0-8203-4726-4 695:978-1-4214-0135-5 663:978-0-8203-4726-4 560:on 29 April 2005. 451:Uromacer catesbyi 433:American bullfrog 422:Species plantarum 301:Catesbaea spinosa 228:Dr. William Cocke 145: 144: 118:Scientific career 87:Elizabeth Rowland 978: 698: 683: 677: 674: 668: 667: 655: 645: 639: 638: 622: 616: 615: 595: 589: 588: 568: 562: 561: 550: 544: 537: 531: 530: 528: 526: 510: 504: 503: 501: 499: 480: 266:Thomas Fairchild 212:Sudbury, Suffolk 204:Castle Hedingham 64: 61:23 December 1749 52:, Essex, England 50:Castle Hedingham 45: 43: 21: 20: 986: 985: 981: 980: 979: 977: 976: 975: 896: 895: 827:Wayback Machine 819: 707: 705:Further reading 702: 701: 684: 680: 675: 671: 664: 646: 642: 623: 619: 596: 592: 569: 565: 552: 551: 547: 538: 534: 524: 522: 513:Rowe, Linda H. 511: 507: 497: 495: 482: 481: 477: 472: 460: 445:Dipsas catesbyi 409: 400:Systema Naturae 395:Natural History 344:Natural history 336:Peter Collinson 332:Natural History 320:Quercus phellos 291:William Sherard 271:William Sherard 254:Dr. Samuel Dale 220:natural history 200: 136:Peter Collinson 112: 69: 68:London, England 66: 62: 53: 47: 41: 39: 31: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 984: 974: 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 948: 943: 938: 933: 928: 923: 918: 913: 908: 894: 893: 888:can be viewed 882: 877:View works by 875: 870: 860: 857:Rare Book Room 845: 842:Rare Book Room 830: 818: 817:External links 815: 814: 813: 806: 792: 778: 763: 748: 733: 726: 711: 706: 703: 700: 699: 678: 669: 662: 640: 617: 606:(2): 357–360. 590: 579:(2): 362–364. 563: 545: 532: 505: 474: 473: 471: 468: 467: 466: 459: 456: 408: 405: 248:, London, 1754 199: 198:Life and works 196: 143: 142: 139: 138: 133: 129: 128: 125: 121: 120: 114: 113: 111: 110: 107: 103: 101: 97: 96: 95:Six (at least) 93: 89: 88: 85: 81: 80: 75: 74:Known for 71: 70: 67: 65:(aged 66) 59: 55: 54: 48: 37: 33: 32: 27: 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 983: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 937: 934: 932: 929: 927: 924: 922: 919: 917: 914: 912: 909: 907: 904: 903: 901: 891: 887: 883: 880: 876: 874: 871: 868: 865: 861: 858: 854: 850: 846: 843: 839: 835: 831: 828: 824: 821: 820: 811: 807: 805: 801: 797: 793: 791: 787: 783: 779: 776: 775:1-873403-97-6 772: 768: 764: 761: 760:0-8078-4762-3 757: 753: 749: 746: 742: 738: 734: 731: 727: 724: 723:0-8014-9684-5 720: 716: 712: 709: 708: 696: 692: 688: 682: 673: 665: 659: 654: 653: 644: 636: 632: 628: 621: 613: 609: 605: 601: 594: 586: 582: 578: 574: 567: 559: 555: 549: 542: 536: 520: 516: 509: 493: 489: 485: 479: 475: 465: 462: 461: 455: 453: 452: 447: 446: 440: 438: 434: 429: 427: 423: 419: 415: 414: 404: 402: 401: 396: 392: 391:Carl Linnaeus 387: 385: 381: 377: 373: 369: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 325: 322:. 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Index

FRS
Castle Hedingham
Peter Collinson

naturalist
New World
flora
fauna
North America

Castle Hedingham
farmer
Sudbury, Suffolk
John Ray
natural history
Williamsburg, Virginia
Dr. William Cocke
West Indies

Title page
Dr. Samuel Dale
Braintree in Essex
Hoxton
Thomas Fairchild
William Sherard
Carolina
Royal Society
Charleston, South Carolina
Hans Sloane
William Sherard

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