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257:, negotiations continued, which resulted in an initial offer of formal recognition of the Greek patriarchate. No further progress was made after 1254, however, as the architects of the entente—Pope Innovent IV, the Emperor John Vatatzes, and the Patriarch Manuel II—all died within a few months of each other, and the impetus was lost.
252:
and referring only to the "separation" of the
Churches. In 1253, the Emperor and Manuel sent envoys to Pope Innocent IV to more formally discuss ecclesiastical union, renewing these negotiations. These were conducted in Perugia, and appear to have achieved some entente, with Innocent acknowledging
280:
among the ecclesiastics of the
Byzantine court, then fixed at Nicea. Noted as a man of piety and holiness, "though married," Akropolites comments sourly that he was a man "who had no experience of letters, nor was able to unravel the meaning of what he read". The three Sententice Synodales of the
264:
and the
Catholicos regarding their relations with the Byzantine Church, and in July 1250 he composed a series of responses to canonical questions. In 1253–54 he received solemn assurance, under pain of censure, from the regent
394:
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and
Xanthopoulos both suggest the throne was vacant "for some years" before Manuel was appointed. It is therefore relatively certain Manuel died in office that year, before 3 November 1255.
442:
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Manuel's death is distinctly fixed as having occurred two months before that of the
Emperor John III Ducas Vatatzes, on 30 October 1255. The duration of his patriarchate is fixed by
248:. The delegation from the Pope returned to him with a note from the Patriarch which exhorted unity under Christ as the only head of the Church, avoiding the term
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228:, particularly in negotiations concerning possible union with the Roman Church. In 1249, Manuel II was likely involved with the delegation from
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of
Constantinople (1204–61), Manuel resided at the temporary Byzantine capital in Nicaea. He worked in close collaboration with Emperor
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the sincerity of the
Orthodox Church's desire for union. Despite continued disagreement about the filioque clause in the
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273:(1254–58); and early in 1254 he addressed a letter to the emperor instructing him on his duties.
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375:, 2e éd., Institut français d'études byzantines, Paris (3, rue François 1er, 75008), 1971.
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patriarch Manuel given in the Jus Graeco-Romanum undoubtedly belong to this patriarch.
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407:- Introduction, translation and commentary. Oxford University Press, 2007.
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451:. Vol. 19 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 648.
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This article incorporates text from a publication now in the
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269:, that he would not intrigue against the Emperor of Nicaea,
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Church and
Society in Byzantium under the Comneni 1081-1261
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This article is about the patriarch. For the emperor, see
23:
Ecumenical
Patriarch of Constantinople from 1244 to 1255
373:
Les
Regestes des actes du Patriarcat de Constantinople
276:
Manuel held, before his patriarchate, the position of
236:, which arrived at the temporary Patriarchal seat in
56:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
421:vols. 145-147 - Greek text and Latin translation.
2015:
361:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995.
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240:in 1249 and until 1250, there to debate the
380:The Orthodox Church in the Byzantine Empire
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2024:13th-century patriarchs of Constantinople
382:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1986.
260:In 1247–48 he wrote to the Armenian King
116:Learn how and when to remove this message
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532:Bishops of Byzantium and Patriarchs of
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139:Ecumenical Patriarch of Constantinople
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344:Macrides, p. 223, & p. 225, n.14
54:adding citations to reliable sources
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396:The Oxford Dictionary Of Byzantium
220:from 1244 to 1255. Because of the
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443:Nicephorus Callistus Xanthopoulos
286:Nikephoros Kallistos Xanthopoulos
2029:People from the Empire of Nicaea
1996:
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232:and led by the Franciscan friar
216:; died 3 November 1254) was the
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244:against the Orthodox spokesman
41:needs additional citations for
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158:1243 – 3 November 1254
1401:period, 1453–1923 AD)
18:Manuel II Palaiologos
814:period, 451–1453 AD)
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39:This article
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1989:in exile at
1900:Anthimus VII
1855:Meletius III
1820:Agathangelus
1810:Anthimus III
1720:Neophytus VI
1698:Jeremias III
1683:Athanasius V
1663:Neophytus IV
1643:Gerasimus II
1638:Dionysius IV
1583:Parthenius I
1538:Neophytus II
1528:Theophanes I
1508:Pachomius II
1488:Dionysius II
1483:Joannicius I
1473:Theoleptus I
1423:Sophronius I
1408:Gennadius II
1366:Euthymius II
1356:Callistus II
1291:Athanasius I
1271:Germanus III
1255:
1251:Methodius II
1191:Theodosius I
1161:Theodotus II
1131:Nicholas III
1086:Sisinnius II
996:Nicephorus I
951:Callinicus I
724:Macedonius I
643:Philadelphus
573:Polycarpus I
480:In exile at
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48:Please help
43:verification
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2034:1254 deaths
1977:Bartholomew
1967:Athenagoras
1937:Gregory VII
1915:Meletius IV
1890:Dionysius V
1880:Joachim III
1860:Anthimus VI
1850:Germanus IV
1840:Anthimus IV
1815:Chrysanthus
1805:Eugenius II
1795:Jeremias IV
1750:Meletius II
1735:Seraphim II
1673:Neophytus V
1668:Gabriel III
1563:Anthimus II
1503:Jeremias II
1468:Pachomius I
1448:Maximus III
1438:Dionysius I
1381:Gregory III
1331:Callistus I
1311:Gerasimus I
1246:Germanus II
1231:Theodore II
1181:Michael III
1166:Neophytus I
1156:Nicholas IV
1081:Nicholas II
1061:Theophylact
1046:Εuthymius I
1016:Methodius I
1001:Theodotus I
891:Cyriacus II
826:Gennadius I
774:Sisinnius I
683:Metrophanes
608:Athenodorus
593:Eleutherius
542:Bishops of
335:Grumel (ed)
163:Predecessor
2018:Categories
1952:Photius II
1910:Germanus V
1885:Joachim IV
1870:Joachim II
1845:Anthimus V
1835:Gregory VI
1765:Gabriel IV
1715:Seraphim I
1710:Paisius II
1693:Cosmas III
1613:Gabriel II
1558:Gregory IV
1553:Timothy II
1543:Raphael II
1533:Meletius I
1518:Matthew II
1493:Joasaph II
1478:Jeremias I
1458:Maximus IV
1413:Isidore II
1336:Philotheus
1286:Gregory II
1236:Maximus II
1226:Michael IV
1201:Nicetas II
1146:Michael II
1126:Eustratius
1096:Eustathius
1091:Sergius II
1076:Αntony III
1066:Polyeuctus
1051:Stephen II
1041:Nicholas I
971:Anastasius
966:Germanus I
936:Theodore I
866:Anthimus I
861:Epiphanius
784:Maximianus
739:Demophilus
658:Eugenius I
648:Cyriacus I
633:Olympianus
352:References
278:protopapas
106:March 2024
76:newspapers
1972:Demetrius
1962:Maximus V
1947:Basil III
1865:Cyril VII
1785:Gregory V
1770:Procopius
1678:Cyprianus
1603:Paisius I
1598:Cyril III
1523:Gabriel I
1463:Joachim I
1453:Nephon II
1443:Raphael I
1418:Joasaph I
1371:Joseph II
1361:Matthew I
1351:Antony IV
1326:Isidore I
1306:John XIII
1256:Manuel II
1216:George II
1211:Dositheus
1151:Cosmas II
1116:John VIII
1106:Michael I
1036:Antony II
1031:Stephen I
1026:Photios I
981:Nicetas I
921:Thomas II
901:Sergius I
876:Eutychius
851:Timothy I
841:Euphemius
821:Anatolius
812:Byzantine
799:Anatolius
779:Nestorius
754:Nectarius
749:Gregory I
744:Maximus I
709:Alexander
688:Alexander
544:Byzantium
238:Nymphaeum
206:Manuel II
173:Successor
155:In office
1957:Benjamin
1800:Cyril VI
1688:Cyril IV
1568:Cyril II
1433:Symeon I
1341:Macarius
1321:John XIV
1301:Nephon I
1296:John XII
1276:Joseph I
1261:Arsenius
1241:Îśanuel I
1206:Leontius
1196:Basil II
1186:Chariton
1121:Cosmas I
1021:Ignatios
1011:John VII
1006:Antony I
991:Tarasius
946:Paul III
941:George I
896:Thomas I
881:John III
836:Fravitta
764:Arsacius
734:Evagrius
729:Eudoxius
719:Eusebius
668:Dometius
653:Castinus
638:Marcus I
628:Pertinax
618:Laurence
588:Diogenes
583:Sedecion
578:Plutarch
568:Onesimus
262:Hethum I
250:"Schism"
242:filioque
1928:Turkish
1725:Cyril V
1628:Clement
1548:Cyril I
1428:Mark II
1399:Ottoman
1281:John XI
1136:John IX
1101:Alexius
1071:Î’asil I
1056:Tryphon
986:Paul IV
961:John VI
911:Paul II
906:Pyrrhus
886:John IV
856:John II
831:Acacius
794:Flavian
789:Proclus
769:Atticus
673:Rufinus
623:Alypius
563:Stachys
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214:Μανουήλ
90:scholar
1991:Nicaea
1745:Samuel
1316:Isaias
1221:John X
926:John V
714:Paul I
678:Probus
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558:Andrew
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1346:Nilus
956:Cyrus
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871:Menas
663:Titus
598:Felix
549:Roman
296:Notes
210:Greek
97:JSTOR
83:books
1176:Luke
409:ISBN
384:ISBN
363:ISBN
196:Died
188:Born
69:news
1141:Leo
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