Ghana - Knowledge

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Eileen; Sechrest, Wes; Price, Lori; Baillie, Jonathan E. M.; Weeden, Don; Suckling, Kierán; Davis, Crystal; Sizer, Nigel; Moore, Rebecca; Thau, David; Birch, Tanya; Potapov, Peter; Turubanova, Svetlana; Tyukavina, Alexandra; de Souza, Nadia; Pintea, Lilian; Brito, José C.; Llewellyn, Othman A.; Miller, Anthony G.; Patzelt, Annette; Ghazanfar, Shahina A.; Timberlake, Jonathan; Klöser, Heinz; Shennan-Farpón, Yara; Kindt, Roeland; Lillesø, Jens-Peter Barnekow; van Breugel, Paulo; Graudal, Lars; Voge, Maianna; Al-Shammari, Khalaf F.; Saleem, Muhammad (2017).

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free. At the higher education level, the government funds more than 80% of resources provided to public universities, polytechnics and teacher training colleges. As part of the Free Compulsory Universal Basic Education, Fcube, the government supplies all basic education schools with all their textbooks and other educational supplies, like exercise books. Senior high schools are provided with all their textbook requirements by the government. Private schools acquire their educational material from private suppliers.

4140: 4626: 1119: 72: 4076: 4512: 2767: 1271: 17026: 14793: 2617:. China recently became one of the top investing countries of Ghana, which predominantly focus on infrastructure, natural resources, and manufacturing sectors, have promoted economic growth, job creation, and technology transfer in Ghana. However, concerns regarding the sustainability of Chinese-financed projects, environmental impacts, and the lack of transparency in their investments call for a careful assessment of these collaborations. Iranian President 4339: 1294: 2943: 14805: 58: 2124: 1841: 2526: 15205: 4370:, or shapes of inanimate and man-made objects. The meanings of the motifs may be categorised into aesthetics, ethics, human relations, and concepts. The Adinkra symbols have a decorative function as tattoos but also represent objects that encapsulate evocative messages that convey traditional wisdom, aspects of life, or the environment. There are many symbols with distinct meanings, often linked with proverbs. In the words of 14868: 13534: 685: 637: 618: 585: 566: 17614: 660: 1855: 2824: 4378: 4278:. It starts with a long oral tradition, was influenced heavily by western literature during colonial rule, and became prominent with a post-colonial nationalist tradition in the mid-20th century. The current literary community continues with a diverse network of voices both within and outside the country, including in film, theatre, and modern digital formats such as blogging. 1736: 1259:

with Nortsie (a walled town in present-day Togo) as their final dispersal point. Their dispersal from Nortsie was necessitated by the high-handed rule of King Agorkorli (Agɔ Akɔli) who was the reigning monarch of the tribe at that time. The Ewe in Ghana speak three principal dialects: Anlo(along the coast),Tongu(along the Volta river) and Ewedome (in the hill country side).The

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Langhammer, P.; Laurance, W. F.; Lieberman, S.; Linkie, M.; Malhi, Y.; Maxwell, S.; Mendez, M.; Mittermeier, R.; Murray, N. J.; Possingham, H.; Radachowsky, J.; Saatchi, S.; Samper, C.; Silverman, J.; Shapiro, A.; Strassburg, B.; Stevens, T.; Stokes, E.; Taylor, R.; Tear, T.; Tizard, R.; Venter, O.; Visconti, P.; Wang, S.; Watson, J. E. M. (2020).

4103:. In 2010, there were 0.1 physicians per 1,000 people and as of 2011, 0.9 hospital beds per 1,000 people. In 2010, 5.2% of Ghana's GDP was spent on health. In 2020, the WHO announced Ghana became the second country in the WHO African Region to attain regulatory system "maturity level 3", the second-highest in the four-tiered WHO classification of 3988:, the global organisation that unites French-speaking countries (84 nations on six continents). In 2005, more than 350,000 Ghanaian children studied French in schools. Since then, its status has been progressively updated to a mandatory language in every junior high school, and it is in the process of becoming an official language. 4430:, meaning "a cloth hand-woven on a loom"; however, "kente" is the most frequently used term today. Kente is also woven by the Ewe people (Ewe Kente) in the Volta Region. The main weaving centres are Agortime area and Agbozume. Agbozume has a vibrant kente market attracting patrons from all over west Africa and the diaspora. 4518: 4516: 4513: 4159:. Once certified, the pupil can proceed to the secondary cycle. Hence, the pupil has the choice between general education (offered by the senior high school) and vocational education (offered by the technical senior high school or the technical and vocational institutes). Senior high school lasts 3 years and leads to the 4517: 5122: 7752:

Grantham, H. S.; Duncan, A.; Evans, T. D.; Jones, K. R.; Beyer, H. L.; Schuster, R.; Walston, J.; Ray, J. C.; Robinson, J. G.; Callow, M.; Clements, T.; Costa, H. M.; DeGemmis, A.; Elsen, P. R.; Ervin, J.; Franco, P.; Goldman, E.; Goetz, S.; Hansen, A.; Hofsvang, E.; Jantz, P.; Jupiter, S.; Kang, A.;

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A bachelor's degree requires four years of study. It can be followed by a one- or two-year master's degree programme, which can be followed by a PhD programme of at least three years. A polytechnic programme lasts two or three years. Ghana possesses colleges of education. Some of the universities are

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spoken in Accra and in the southern towns. It can be divided into two varieties, referred to as "uneducated" or "non-institutionalized" pidgin and "educated" or "institutionalized" pidgin, the former associated with uneducated or illiterate people and the latter acquired and used in institutions such

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indicated that Ghana is ranked the 67th-least fragile state in the world and the fifth-least fragile state in Africa. Ghana ranked 112th out of 177 countries on the index. Ghana ranked as the 64th-least corrupt and politically corrupt country in the world out of all 174 countries ranked and ranked as

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are using new methods in narcotics production and narcotics exportation, to avoid Ghanaian security agencies. Underdeveloped institutions, porous open borders, and the existence of established smuggling organisations contribute to Ghana's position in the narcotics industry. President Mills initiated

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six-year primary school education system beginning at age 6. The government largely funds basic education comprising public primary schools and public junior high schools. Senior high schools were subsidised by the government until September 2017/2018 academic year that senior high education became

4118:(WHO) estimated 62 years for men and 64 years for women born in 2016. The fertility rate declined from 3.99 (2000) to 3.28 (2010) with 2.78 in urban region and 3.94 in rural region. The United Nations reports a fertility decline from 6.95 (1970) to 4.82 (2000) to 3.93 live births per woman in 2017. 3139:

It announced plans to issue government debt by way of social and green bonds in Autumn 2021, making it the first African country to do so. The country, which was planning to borrow up to $ 5 billion in international markets, would use the proceeds from these sustainable bonds to refinance debt used

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Ghana is used as a key narcotics industry transshipment point by traffickers, usually from South America as well as some from other African nations. In 2013, the UN chief of the Office on Drugs and Crime stated that "West Africa is completely weak in terms of border control and the big drug cartels

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were integrated into Ghana's development agenda and the budget. According to reports, the SDGs were implemented through a decentralized planning approach. This allows for stakeholders' participation, such as in UN agencies, traditional leaders, civil society organizations, academia, and others. The

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and independence of the media, while Chapter 2 prohibits censorship. Post-independence, private outlets closed during the military governments, and media laws prevented criticism of government. Press freedoms were restored in 1992, and after the election in 2000 of Kufuor, the tensions between the

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of UNESCO named Ghana's castles and forts as World Heritage Monuments, based on the criterion: "The Castles and Forts of Ghana shaped not only Ghana’s history but that of the world over four centuries as the focus of first the gold trade and then the slave trade. They are a significant and emotive

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The Ga-Dangme and Ewe migrated westward from south-western Nigeria. The Ewe – formerly known as Dogbo- migrated from Oyo area with their Gbe-speaking kinsmen (Adja, Fon, Phla/Phera and Ogun/Gun) and in transition, settled at Ketou in Benin Republic, Tado in Togo, Dogbo Nyigbo in Benin Republic and

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Dinerstein, Eric; Olson, David; Joshi, Anup; Vynne, Carly; Burgess, Neil D.; Wikramanayake, Eric; Hahn, Nathan; Palminteri, Suzanne; Hedao, Prashant; Noss, Reed; Hansen, Matt; Locke, Harvey; Ellis, Erle C; Jones, Benjamin; Barber, Charles Victor; Hayes, Randy; Kormos, Cyril; Martin, Vance; Crist,

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Ghana month is celebrated in March, a month significantly representing independence of Ghana and its historical trajectories. March is mainly for the celebration, showcasing and reflection of Ghana's history, culture, traditions, achievements, music, food etc. During this period, Ghanaian media

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The education system is divided into three parts: basic education, secondary cycle, and tertiary education. "Basic education" lasts 11 years (ages 4‒15). It is divided into kindergarten (two years), primary school (two modules of three years) and junior high (three years). Junior high school ends

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deals with corruption, economic malpractice and lack of economic transparency. According to Transparency International's Corruption Perception Index of 2018, out of 180 countries, Ghana was ranked 78th, with a score of 41 on a scale where a 0–9 score means highly corrupt, and a 90–100 score means

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administers incarceration. Ghana retains and exercises the death penalty for treason, corruption, robbery, piracy, drug trafficking, rape, and homicide. The new sustainable development goals adopted by the United Nations call for the international community to come together to promote the rule of

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stopped at many West African ports on the way. The fabrics did not do well in Asia. However, in West Africa—mainly Ghana where there was an already established market for cloths and textiles—the client base grew and it was changed to include local and traditional designs, colours and patterns to

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magazine published that Ghana was ranked the 11th most friendly country in the world. The assertion was based on a survey in 2010 of a cross-section of travellers. Of all the African countries that were included in the survey, Ghana ranked highest. Tourism is the fourth highest earner of foreign

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As of 2019, Ghana has a population of 30,083,000. Around 29% of the population is under the age of 15, while persons aged 15–64 make up 57.8% of the population. The 2010 census reported that the largest ethnic groups are the Akan (47.3%), the Mole-Dagbani (16.6%), the Ewe (13.9%), the Ga-Dangme

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Grasslands mixed with south coastal shrublands and forests dominate Ghana, with forest extending northward from the coast 320 kilometres (200 miles) and eastward for a maximum of about 270 kilometres (170 miles) with locations for mining of industrial minerals and timber. Ghana is home to five

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and strips measuring about 4 inches wide are sewn together into larger pieces of cloths. Cloths come in various colours, sizes and designs and are worn during very important social and religious occasions. In a cultural context, kente is more important than just a cloth as it is a visual

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Between 2012 and 2013, 38% of rural dwellers were experiencing poverty whereas only 11% of urban dwellers were. Urban areas hold greater opportunity for employment, particularly in informal trade, while nearly all (94 percent) of "rural poor households" participate in the agricultural sector.

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There are two types of construction: the series of adjacent buildings in an enclosure around a common, and the round huts with grass roof. The round huts with grass roof architecture are situated in the northern regions, while the series of adjacent buildings are in the southern regions.

1483: 4099:. Health care is variable throughout Ghana and in 2012, more than 12 million Ghanaian nationals were covered by the NHIS. Urban centres are well served and contain most of the hospitals, clinics, and pharmacies. There are more than 200 hospitals, and Ghana is a destination for 1526:

in 1949 with the motto "self-government now". The party initiated a "positive action" campaign involving non-violent protests, strikes and non-cooperation with the British authorities. Nkrumah was arrested and sentenced to one year imprisonment during this time. In the Gold Coast's

1161:. The kingdom enjoyed great prosperity, establishing Ghana's earliest educational systems, and using a writing script prior to European invasion. Female chiefs who rule over male subjects are present in the kingdom, and inheritance is both patrilineal and matrilineal. The 5110: 10041: 1485: 1085:. The name was a powerful reminder of their shared heritage and the legacy of the ancient empire that once thrived in the wider region. It encapsulated the aspirations of the Ghanaian people for self-governance, progress, and a future marked by dignity and resilience. 13226: 2748:. Although Ghana is relatively peaceful and is often considered being one of the least violent countries in the region, Ghana has experienced political violence in the past and 2017 has thus far seen an upward trend in incidents motivated by political grievances. 2423:

that is dominated by two parties—the National Democratic Congress (NDC) and the New Patriotic Party (NPP). Ghana alternated between civilian and military governments until January 1993, when the military government gave way to the Fourth Republic of Ghana after

1481: 112: 110: 4242:) and banku (akple) are usually accompanied by some form of fried fish (chinam) or grilled tilapia and a very spicy condiment made from raw red and green chillies, onions and tomatoes (pepper sauce). Banku and tilapia is a combo served in most restaurants. 111: 114: 113: 1893:. Ghana is geographically closer to the intersection of the Prime Meridian and the Equator than any other country, since this point, (0°, 0°), is located in the Atlantic Ocean approximately 614 km (382 mi) off the south-east coast of Ghana. 9876: 6919: 4325:(1955-1957) was one of the earliest on the African continent, and helped establish the scope of the contemporary literary tradition in Ghana. Scholarship of Anglophone Africa sometimes favours literatures from other geographies, such as the 6852: 4472:

cater to the taste of the new consumers. Today outside of Africa it is called "Ankara," and it has a client base well beyond Ghana and Africa as a whole. It is popular among Caribbean peoples and African Americans; celebrities such as

2848:. The social context within which narcotic trafficking, storage, transportation, and repacking systems exist in Ghana and the state's location along the Gulf of Guinea makes Ghana an attractive country for the narcotics business. The 2788:

are the main law enforcement agencies, responsible for the detection of crime, maintenance of law and order and the maintenance of internal peace and security. The Ghana Police Service has eleven specialised police units, including a

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after the presidential election results were challenged at the Supreme Court by flagbearer of the NDC, John Mahama. Presidents are limited to two four-year terms in office. The president can serve a second term only upon re-election.

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deported more than 3,000,000 aliens and illegal immigrants in three months as they made up 20% of the population at the time. In 2013, there was a mass deportation of illegal miners, more than 4,000 of whom were Chinese nationals.

11427: 5023: 4250:. Rice is an established staple meal across the country, with various rice-based dishes serving as breakfast, lunch and dinner, the main variants are waakye, plain rice and stew (eight kontomire or tomato gravy), fried rice and 2331:. Ghana sits at the intersection of three hydro-climatic zones. Changes in rainfall, weather conditions and sea-level rise affect the salinity of coastal waters. This is expected to negatively affect both farming and fisheries. 1763:, thus also serving two terms (the term limit) as president of Ghana and marking the first time under the fourth republic that power was transferred from one legitimately elected head of state and head of government to another. 7423: 3649:: 14.6% (or 3.1 million) of Ghana's 2010 population (predominantly Nigerians, Burkinabe citizens, Togolese citizens, and Malian citizens). In 1969, under the "Ghana Aliens Compliance Order" enacted by then Prime Minister 5872: 4309:(2009), respectively. In addition to novels, other literary arts and genres such as theatre and poetry have also had a very good development and support at the national level with prominent playwrights, poets and historians 6120:"German Colonialism in West Africa: Implications for German-West African Partnership in Development | H-Soz-Kult. Kommunikation und Fachinformation für die Geschichtswissenschaften | Geschichte im Netz | History in the web" 922:

ultimately established control of the coast by the 19th century. Following more than a century of colonial resistance, the current borders of the country took shape, encompassing four separate British colonial territories:

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houses showcase rich Ghanaian culture and tradition, fashion, heritage, tourism and many more on the media space, as well as educating others on Ghana's history. It is also to celebrate pan-Africanism and its pioneers.

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was named. From the 17th century, Akans emerged from what is believed to have been the Bonoman area, to create Akan states, mainly based on gold trading. These states included Bonoman (Brong-Ahafo region), Ashanti

4514: 9163: 10604: 8939: 4771: 2503:. The Ibrahim Index is a comprehensive measure of African government, based on variables which reflect the success with which governments deliver essential political goods to its citizens. According to 2023 6236: 5762: 3148:. The country will use the proceeds to forge ahead with a free secondary-school initiative started in 2017 among other programs, despite having recorded its lowest economic growth rate in 37 years in 2020. 2696:(GAF) consisted of its headquarters, support services, three battalions of infantry and a reconnaissance squadron with armoured vehicles. President Nkrumah aimed at rapidly expanding the GAF to support the 9846: 3349: 3392:

In 2011, tourists visiting Ghana numbered 1,087,000, with arrivals including South Americans, Asians, Europeans, and North Americans. Among the attractions and tourist destinations are waterfalls such as

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have been seen wearing African print attire. Many designers from countries in North America and Europe are now using African prints, and they have gained a global interest. British luxury fashion house

3215:, which contains up to 3 billion barrels (480,000,000 m) of sweet crude oil, was discovered in 2007. Ghana is believed to have up to 5 billion barrels (790,000,000 m) to 7 billion barrels (1.1 6875: 3451:

Up and down the coastline, surfing spots have been identified and cultivated by locals and internationals. Surfers have made trips to the country to sample the waves. Surfers carried their boards amid

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includes an assortment of soups and stews with varied seafoods; most Ghanaian soups are prepared with vegetables, meat, poultry or fish. Fish is important in the diet, with tilapia, roasted and fried

9551: 4789:). Ghana has won 57 medals at the Commonwealth Games, including 15 gold, with all but one of their medals coming in athletics and boxing. The country has also produced a number of boxers, including 1480: 9762: 4891: 3437:

statistics in 2010 showed that out of the world's favourite tourist destinations, Ghana was ranked 108th out of 139 countries. The country had moved two places up from the 2009 rankings. In 2011,

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and production of petroleum and natural gas reserves. Ghana aims to further increase the output of oil to 2.2 million barrels (350,000 m) per day and gas to 34,000,000 cubic metres (1.2

4405:. Kente is a very important national costume and clothing, and these clothes are used to make traditional and modern Kente attire. Different symbols and different colours mean different things. 4104: 1877:. It spans an area of 239,567 km (92,497 sq mi) and has an Atlantic coastline that stretches 560 kilometres (350 miles) on the Gulf of Guinea in the Atlantic Ocean to its south. 11896: 1017:

growth, and human development, so that it has a significant influence in West Africa and Africa as a whole. Ghana is highly integrated in international affairs, being a founding member of the

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There are more than 95% of children in school. The female and male ages 15–24 years literacy rate was 81% in 2010, with males at 82%, and females at 80%. A education system annually attracts

3977: 1693:. The economy soon declined, so Rawlings negotiated a structural adjustment plan, changing many old economic policies, and growth recovered during the mid-1980s. A new constitution restoring 11037: 107: 4959:

English is the official language of Ghana and is universally used in schools in addition to nine other local languages. The most widely spoken local languages are Dagbanli, Ewe, Ga and Twi.

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To combat deforestation, on 11 June 2021 Ghana inaugurated Green Ghana Day, with the aim of planting five million trees in a concentrated effort to preserve the country's rainforest cover.

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launched into orbit in 2015. Ghana's annual space exploration expenditure has been 1% of its GDP, to support research in science and technology. In 2012, Ghana was elected to chair the

7427: 6352: 2898:, particularly in rural Ghana. Issues of witchcraft mainly remain as speculations based on superstitions within families. In some parts of northern Ghana, there exist what are called 8524: 16131: 9824: 8831: 6097: 9018: 2804:, and the twelfth being the Railways, Ports and Harbours Division. The Ghana Police Service's Marine Police Unit and Division handles issues that arise from the country's offshore 16161: 15258: 12891: 9678: 8314: 6950: 5713: 8169: 4467:

was created out of Dutch wax textiles. It is believed that in the late 19th century, Dutch ships on their way to Asia stocked with machine-made textiles that mimicked Indonesian

15340: 10301: 9573: 6517: 5413: 12163: 11463: 10896: 1244:. The government of the Ashanti Empire operated first as a loose network and eventually as a centralised kingdom with a specialised bureaucracy centred in the capital city of 109: 11372: 10102: 9705: 7073: 1345:(Costa do Ouro), focused on the availability of gold. The Portuguese built a trading lodge at a coastal settlement called Anomansah (the perpetual drink), which they renamed 11303: 4706:

Ghana has museums that allow an in-depth look at specific regions, with a number of museums providing insight into the traditions and history of the geographical areas. The

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According to Destination Pride—a data-driven search platform used to visualize the world's LGBTQ+ laws, rights and social sentiment—Ghana's Pride score is 22 (out of 100).

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In 2015, the government produced a document titled "Ghana's Intended Nationally Determined Contribution". Following that, Ghana signed the Paris Climate Agreement in 2016.

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have chosen Africa as a way to reach Europe." There is not a wide or popular knowledge about the narcotics industry and intercepted narcotics within Ghana, since it is an

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17 SDGs are a global call to action to end poverty among others, and the UN and its partners in the country are working towards achieving them. According to the President

9327: 8472: 7371: 4971: 1145:, who lived a long life, and formed a stable, peaceful society. Dagbon extended beyond the boundaries of present-day Ghana. Kingdoms that emerged from Dagbon include the 13133: 9155: 8969: 7828: 6379: 3248:

that year. This record saw Ghana surpass South Africa in output for the first time, making Ghana the largest gold producer in Africa. In addition to gold, Ghana exports

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printing. Hand-printed and hand-embroidered adinkra clothes were made and used exclusively by royalty for devotional ceremonies. Each of the motifs that make up the

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Contemporary Ghanaian fashion includes traditional and modern styles and fabrics and has made its way into the African and global fashion scene. The cloth known as

2567:—have made diplomatic trips to Ghana. Many Ghanaian diplomats and politicians hold positions in international organisations, including Ghanaian diplomat and former 1141:

states. Before the unification of Dagbon, societies were decentralised, and headed by the Tindaamba (singular: tindana). These decentralised states were unified by

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A series of alternating military and civilian governments, often affected by economic instabilities, ruled Ghana from 1966, ending with the ascent to power of

1204:-speaking peoples began to move into what later became Ghana toward the 15th century. By the 16th century, the Akans were established in the Akan state called 13196: 6988: 5252: 17796: 16555: 8767: 8733: 7891: 2741: 11069: 9453: 11992: 11574: 11099: 10266: 9541: 6214: 5736: 3326:

Ghana launched a cellular mobile network in 1992. It was later connected to the Internet and introduced ADSL broadband services. It was ranked 99th in the

11703: 11628: 10921: 10728: 9754: 9292: 9266: 3275:("persistent, irregular and unpredictable" electric power outages), increasing the interest in renewables. As of 2019, there is a surplus of electricity. 2902:. These are said to house a total of around 1,000 people accused of witchcraft. The Ghanaian government has announced that it intends to close the camps. 17811: 15333: 13041: 9979: 3980:, French is widely taught in schools and used for commercial and international economic exchanges. Since 2006, Ghana has been an associate member of the 12986: 8494: 7490: 4489:

has repeatedly incorporated African prints into her clothing line and can often be seen wearing it. Internationally acclaimed Ghanaian-British designer

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Ghanaians use many cloth fabrics for their traditional attire. The different ethnic groups have their own individual cloth. The most well known is the

4172: 4160: 3425:. Castles mark where blood was shed in the slave trade and preserve and promote the African heritage stolen and destroyed through the slave trade. The 2800:. The Ghana Police Service operates in 12 divisions: ten covering the regions of Ghana, one assigned specifically to the seaport and industrial hub of 8018: 17806: 16808: 16757: 15990: 11903: 11678: 9187: 8702: 7047: 4418:

which means a basket and the first kente weavers used raffia fibres to weave cloths that looked like kenten (a basket); and thus were referred to as

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provides its visitors with a look into the domain of scientific development, through exhibits of objects of scientific and technological interest.

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law; support equal access to justice for all; reduce corruption; and develop effective, accountable, and transparent institutions at all levels.

16028: 15326: 8520: 8116: 7099: 4946: 3983: 11125: 10863: 4374:, they were one of the means in a pre-literate society for "supporting the transmission of a complex and nuanced body of practice and belief". 16652: 14272: 12792: 11814: 10465: 9421: 5279: 1169:

is the Queen. The kingdom remained uncolonised. In 1896, Germany invaded Eastern Dagbon (Naya) and burnt down its capital, Yendi, during the

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or Groß Friedrichsburg. In 1874, Great Britain established control over some parts of the country, assigning these areas the status of the

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Dutta, Soumitra; Lanvin, Bruno; Wunsch-Vincent, Sacha; León, Lorena Rivera; World Intellectual Property Organization (2 November 2023).

9674: 7277:"Refworld | Ghana: Conflict between the Konkomba and Nanumba tribes and the government response to the conflict (1994 – September 2000)" 6942: 6577: 6285: 5709: 5671: 5379: 5349: 3264:, and has other mineral deposits. Ghana ranks 9th in the world in diamond export and reserve size. The government has drawn up plans to 17062: 16705: 15975: 15289: 14834: 13743: 12913: 11840: 10663: 9358:. Global Forum on Agriculture 29–30 November 2010 – Policies for Agricultural Development, Poverty Reduction and Food Security. Paris. 8176: 6509: 5931: 4782: 4607:. The group was featured in a BBC feature story in 2017, and footage from the story became part of an Internet meme in the wake of the 488: 12106: 11501: 10297: 8554: 5807: 4687:

buildings are in the southern regions, while heritage sites are evident in the more than 30 forts and castles in the country, such as

2981:. It has an economic plan target known as the "Ghana Vision 2020". This plan envisions Ghana as the first African country to become a 1605:

into the formation of 1960s Ghana. Osagyefo Dr. Kwame Nkrumah, as he became known, played an instrumental part in the founding of the

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law, and maintained that the media had to act responsibly. The media have been described as "one of the most unfettered" in Africa.

4163:, which is a prerequisite for enrollment in a university bachelor's degree programme. Polytechnics are open to vocational students. 1531:, he was elected to Parliament and was released from prison. He became prime minister in 1952 and began a policy of Africanization. 16285: 14856: 11364: 11281: 10094: 9701: 8995: 7401: 7069: 4596: 4092: 3220: 3140:

for social and environmental projects and pay for educational or health. Only a few other nations have sold them so far, including

12643: 12304: 11311: 10324: 8707: 8412: 7755:"Anthropogenic modification of forests means only 40% of remaining forests have high ecosystem integrity – Supplementary Material" 1009:. It has maintained since 1993 one of the freest and most stable governments on the continent, and it performs relatively well in 16892: 16700: 16411: 16265: 16260: 16255: 16250: 16177: 16146: 16091: 14587: 11962: 8280: 7464: 7220: 4584: 4156: 2636: 2568: 1574: 1551: 852: 10956: 10795: 8882: 7363: 5221: 1621:. His life achievements were recognised by Ghanaians during his centenary birthday celebration, and the day was instituted as a 16839: 16545: 16245: 16240: 16235: 16230: 16225: 16220: 16215: 16210: 16205: 16081: 13604: 11215: 10772: 10418: 9323: 8464: 4982: 932: 13125: 10124: 8965: 7820: 6383: 1550:, consisting of the colours red, gold, green, and a black star, dates back to this unification. On 1 July 1960, following the 17766: 16662: 16644: 16508: 16471: 16187: 16086: 15349: 14637: 14147: 13427: 12952: 12594: 12555: 12337: 12230: 12021: 11162: 10392: 10197: 10134: 10015: 8442: 7027: 6653: 6571: 6493: 6429: 6279: 6184: 6063: 5984: 5638: 5535: 5343: 4654: 4414:

representation of history and also a form of written language through weaving. The term kente has its roots in the Akan word

12967: 12822: 11304:"La Lettre Diplomatique – La revue des Relations internationales et diplomatiques depuis 1988 – La Francophonie et le Ghana" 10833: 8369:"Greenfield investment and job creation in Ghana: a sectorial analysis and geopolitical implications of Chinese investments" 7581:"Planting of Five Million Tres on 11th June, 2021 the Green Ghana in the Bosomtwe Constituency | Bosomtwe District Assembly" 7558: 5170: 5048: 2358: 16874: 16863: 16624: 15294: 14011: 13692: 12674: 10633: 9059: 8232: 7284: 6041: 5780: 5177: 3194: 3159: 3028: 2429: 1778: 1682: 9214: 8201: 7988: 7640: 16959: 16954: 16685: 16680: 16513: 16054: 16045: 15253: 12459: 10544: 10362: 9352:

Economic Importance of Agriculture for Sustainable Development and Poverty Reduction: Findings from a Case Study of Ghana

8762: 8138: 7621: 7345: 5435: 4301: 3353: 2644:, Ghana was "the first sub-Saharan African country to achieve the goal of halving poverty, as contained in Goal 1 of the 2500: 2425: 1698: 1610: 1555: 1002: 12189: 10515: 9519: 8639: 7253: 6458: 4381:

Kente cloth, the traditional or national cloth of Ghana, is worn by most southern Ghanaian ethnic groups, including the

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regime in Ghana, as he repressed political opposition and conducted elections that were not free and fair. In 1964, a

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ambitions. Thus, in 1961, 4th and 5th Battalions were established, and in 1964 6th Battalion was established, from a

1902: 1590: 12128: 11334: 11189: 5845: 5248: 17288: 16854: 16787: 16777: 16713: 16573: 15802: 15533: 15284: 14598: 14356: 13192: 13074: 11733: 7880: 6972: 6150:"Different Ideas of Borders and Border Construction in Northern Ghana: Historical and Anthropological Perspectives" 5961: 2744:

agreements to which GAF is attestator. GAF military operations are executed under the auspices and imperium of the

1918: 1638: 1528: 1507: 1318: 17816: 16929: 15186: 14223: 14074: 13799: 13617: 13546:

website has photographs of the All Africa People's Conference held in Accra, Ghana, 5–13 December 1958 including

11091: 11059: 9457: 4839: 3637:, there is a small population of Chinese, Malaysian, Indian, Middle Eastern and European nationals. In 2010, the 3094: 2849: 2816: 283: 11984: 11578: 10750: 10697: 8913: 6206: 5740: 1807:

On 13 April 2023, Ghana became the first country to approve a highly effective malaria vaccine developed at the

1789:, Mahama became president in his own right, and Ghana was described as a "stable democracy". As a result of the 17515: 17424: 17055: 16782: 16500: 16155: 11707: 11625: 10928: 10724: 9933: 9908: 9300: 9270: 8856: 8096: 8073: 3090: 2540:. Ghana favours international and regional political and economic co-operation, and is an active member of the 2483: 2475: 1798: 1790: 1786: 1770: 1760: 1748: 1702: 570: 17680: 17637: 16321: 13033: 9010: 2797: 17006: 16834: 16822: 16565: 16477: 16014: 13464: 12983: 10566: 8498: 7498: 3098: 1709: 826: 779: 15470: 14502: 9396: 8737: 2856:. These ships were carrying thousands of kilograms of cocaine, with a street value running into billions of 125: 17771: 17671: 17628: 16921: 16884: 16859: 16670: 16523: 16428: 14849: 14258: 14172: 14089: 13634: 11671: 9184: 8142: 8010: 6486:

The Dutch in the Atlantic Economy, 1580–1880: Trade, Slavery, and Emancipation (Variorum Collected Studies)

5563: 5375: 3907:

of Ghana. Additionally, there are eleven languages that have the status of government-sponsored languages:

3646: 3163: 2986: 2645: 2575: 2496: 1937: 1885:

are near the south coast. It lies between latitudes 4°45'N and 11°N, and longitudes 1°15'E and 3°15'W. The

1523: 1499: 1463: 812: 745: 300: 99: 13523: 8584: 7520: 7043: 5144: 3370: 17509: 17418: 16897: 16634: 16533: 16404: 15279: 15274: 13996: 13961: 13794: 13667: 13657: 13577: 13517: 13007: 12620: 9957: 9092: 8345: 5118: 5080: 4696: 3999: 3345: 2745: 1664: 1543: 1453: 1425: 1248:. Prior to Akan contact with Europeans, the Akan people created an economy based on principally gold and 1070: 924: 14864: 11604: 9617: 9490: 4362:

of adinkra symbolism has a name and meaning derived from a proverb, a historical event, human attitude,

1585:

of both the nation and its party. Nkrumah was the first African head of state to promote the concept of

16944: 16749: 16456: 16141: 16136: 15573: 15179: 14084: 14064: 13864: 13738: 13597: 13481: 7958: 6322: 4409:

is the most famous of all the Ghanaian clothes. Kente is a ceremonial cloth hand-woven on a horizontal

3958: 3895: 3089:. It is the second largest producer of cocoa globally. Ghana is classified as a middle income country. 2520: 2381: 2270: 2190: 2032: 1428:. Military engagements occurred between British colonial powers and Akan nation-states. The Kingdom of 1284: 760: 755: 723: 17727: 13495: 13159: 8310: 8258: 7424:"Ghana – Economy: Keep calm and carry on: A strong and stable democracy has been built over the years" 7307: 1420:

in this area. More than 30 forts and castles were built by the merchants. The Germans established the

71: 17048: 16902: 15209: 15201: 14025: 13789: 13769: 13733: 12454: 12076: 9919: 9350: 8085: 6676: 4346: 4115: 4045: 3638: 3305: 2740:

of the GAF are conceptualised in the constitution, Ghana's Law on Armed Force Military Strategy, and

2536:

Since independence, Ghana has been devoted to ideals of nonalignment and is a founding member of the

2362: 1910: 16342: 11959:"A Descriptive Assessment of Higher Education Access, Participation, Equity, and Disparity in Ghana" 10493: 10226: 10157: 5869:"Science and Technology in 18th Century Moliyili) Dagomba) and the Timbuktiu Intellectual Tradition" 910:

and other Akan kingdoms in the south emerged over the centuries. Beginning in the 15th century, the

17575: 17083: 16939: 16583: 16441: 15751: 15375: 14341: 14182: 14177: 14119: 13981: 13891: 13677: 13300: 11755: 11121: 6488:. Variorum Collected Studies (Book 614) (1st ed.). Abingdon-on-Thames: Routledge. p. 17. 4942: 4935: 4700: 4658: 4176: 3622:

The median age of Ghanaian citizens is 30 years old and the average household size is 3.6 persons.

3452: 3418: 3410: 3401:, the coastal palm-lined sandy beaches, caves, mountains, rivers, and reservoirs and lakes such as 2890:, 96% of Ghanaians believe that homosexuality should not be accepted by society. Sometimes elderly 2757: 2602: 2457: 2410: 2087: 1626: 1622: 1559: 1421: 952: 16357: 12796: 10855: 10441: 9428: 7850: 5283: 4556:

In the 1990s, a genre of music was created incorporating the influences of highlife, Afro-reggae,

2926: 2495:

the fifth-least corrupt and politically corrupt country in Africa out of 53 countries in the 2012

17435: 17075: 17011: 17001: 16739: 15651: 15578: 15563: 14842: 14192: 14059: 13916: 13809: 13783: 13774: 11552: 11154: 9642: 8112: 6603: 6540:

Rational Choice and British Politics: An Analysis of Rhetoric and Manipulation from Peel to Blair

5667: 4786: 4680: 4238:(akple) is a common starchy food made from ground corn (maize), and cornmeal based staples kɔmi ( 3991: 3746: 3687: 3327: 3311: 3198: 2930:

Change in per capita GDP, 1870–2018. Figures are inflation-adjusted to 2011 International dollars

2697: 2504: 2217: 1898: 1713: 1539: 1515: 1437: 940: 872: 864: 674: 547: 374: 12521: 12432: 11818: 10951: 10949: 3193:, is the number 1 petroleum and gas filling station, and the 100%-state-owned state oil company 3008:

began circulating the renminbi throughout Ghanaian state-owned banks and to the Ghana public as

2669: 1263:

occupy the Greater Accra Region and parts of the Eastern Region, while the Ewe are found in the

17520: 17029: 16996: 16907: 16616: 16461: 16397: 16352: 16281: 15593: 14872: 13976: 13642: 13561: 13537: 12222:

Private Schools and School Choice in Compulsory Education: Global Change and National Challenge

11527: 10244: 9731: 7920: 6710: 5985:"Female Chiefs in Dagbon Traditional Area: Role and Challenges in the Northern Region of Ghana" 4684: 4021: 3872: 3836: 3818: 3764: 3386: 3219:

10 m) of petroleum in reserves, which is the fifth-largest in Africa and the 21st-to-25th-

3167: 3048: 2793: 1598: 1237: 1230: 1222: 928: 819: 597: 541: 404: 24: 15318: 14758: 13099: 12220: 11844: 11148: 10063: 9980:"Ghana Oil Reserves to Be 5 billion barrels (790,000,000 m) in 5 years as fields develop" 7181: 5525: 4695:. Ghana has museums that are situated inside castles, and two are situated inside a fort. The 1969: 17540: 17493: 17278: 16762: 16734: 16367: 15807: 15706: 14361: 14109: 14054: 13986: 13971: 13874: 13849: 13590: 13565: 13271: 12274: 11931: 10946: 10267:"I've been named 'Mr Dumsor' in Ghana – Prez Mahama tells Ghanaians in Germany – See more at" 10187: 10010: 9635: 9613: 9486: 6768: 6561: 6269: 5630: 5371: 5333: 4755: 4692: 4084: 3467: 3059: 3024: 2874: 2812: 2722: 2433: 2398: 1906: 1830: 1686: 1660: 1342: 1302: 1166: 975: 833: 506: 271: 247: 77: 15656: 12917: 10655: 6094:"Jan 20: In Yendi, the Yaa Naa, GundoNaa and Babatu – Interim on Slavery: Tamale-Ghana 2020" 17460: 16729: 16037: 15646: 15588: 15526: 14099: 13991: 13946: 13879: 12102: 11497: 9983: 8546: 7766: 7460: 6645: 5895: 5815: 4751: 4634: 4371: 4282: 4206: 3626: 3434: 3126: 3075: 3055: 2917: 2878: 2805: 2781: 2774: 2685: 2622: 2537: 2491: 1668: 1606: 1417: 1188:, as were other items of personal value and significance. As receptacles for their owners' 1006: 13507: 11498:"International Religious Freedom Report 2006 Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor" 11230: 9084: 8040: 5461: 4663: 3430:

symbol of European-African encounters and of the starting point of the African Diaspora."

2605:. China reciprocated with an official visit in November 2011, by the vice-chairman of the 8: 17401: 17343: 17093: 17040: 15792: 15776: 15696: 15666: 15636: 15238: 14619: 14602: 14197: 14047: 13906: 13869: 11459: 9916: 9194: 8082: 7336:

Gyimah-Boadi, Emmanuel, "The 2008 Freedom House Survey: Another Step Forward for Ghana."

7186: 6119: 5695:"Tradition and Religion in Africa: Exploring the Changing Roles of the Tindana in Dagbon" 5070: 4759: 4732: 4688: 4620: 4600: 4326: 4271: 4264: 4168: 4148: 3426: 3414: 3394: 3298: 2887: 2626: 2618: 2508: 2449: 2413: 2402: 2374: 2343: 2173: 2133: 1990: 1756: 1503: 1350: 1338: 1054: 1010: 848: 729: 424: 343: 306: 15766: 15711: 13555: 13547: 12357: 11273: 10975: 8991: 8487: 8408: 7770: 7393: 5335:

Native Peoples of the World: An Encyclopedia of Groups, Cultures and Contemporary Issues

4553:. Highlife originated in the 19th and 20th centuries and spread throughout West Africa. 4202: 4020:

is the largest religion in Ghana, with 71.3% of the population being members of various

3058:

is the fifth largest on continental Africa and 3rd largest in sub-saharan Africa with a

1558:, Nkrumah declared Ghana a republic and assumed the presidency. 6 March is the nation's 16980: 16933: 16195: 15797: 15721: 15223: 14157: 14124: 14094: 14069: 14006: 13911: 13896: 13886: 13859: 13757: 13662: 13551: 13512: 13359: 12495: 12296: 11335:"Ghana's president wants to make French a formal language, but it's not a popular plan" 11064: 10481: 10214: 7797: 7754: 7729: 7694: 6911: 6903: 6844: 6836: 6789: 6417: 5923: 5217: 5075: 4778: 4667: 4464: 4290: 4134: 4070: 3890: 3445: 3292: 3279: 3114: 3102: 2994: 2958: 2790: 2770: 2733: 2693: 2657: 2465: 2461: 2445: 2441: 2437: 2420: 2366: 2288: 2231: 2160: 2100: 2055: 2019: 1820: 1694: 1644: 1582: 1519: 1433: 1401: 1393: 1382: 1322: 1240:. By the 19th century, the territory of the southern part of Ghana was included in the 1209: 1154: 1138: 1126: 998: 990: 944: 888: 475: 450: 359: 205: 16291: 15771: 15676: 15631: 15616: 14250: 12819:"Ghana: Kofi Ghanaba – Influential Drummer Who Emphasised the African Origins of Jazz" 11958: 8342:"Visiting senior Chinese official lauds Ghana for political stability, national unity" 8281:"US Vice President Kamala Harris' full speech upon arrival in Ghana - MyJoyOnline.com" 7216: 5211: 4638:

private media and government decreased. Kufuor supported press freedom and repealed a

57: 17440: 16767: 16466: 15980: 15691: 15686: 15681: 15608: 15568: 15243: 15233: 14804: 14377: 14114: 14104: 14037: 13828: 13672: 13423: 12948: 12551: 12487: 12406: 12333: 12226: 11158: 11029: 10455: 10193: 10130: 8677: 8656: 8652: 8468: 8390: 7802: 7784: 7734: 7716: 7023: 6980: 6915: 6895: 6848: 6828: 6781: 6649: 6607: 6567: 6543: 6489: 6425: 6275: 6003: 5927: 5915: 5868: 5694: 5634: 5531: 5339: 5312: 4707: 4645:

In 1948, the Gold Coast Film Unit was set up in the Information Services Department.

4608: 4386: 4066: 4012: 3904: 3654: 3650: 3342: 3338: 3212: 3190: 3155: 2982: 2737: 2712: 2666: 2551:

Ghana has a strong relationship with the United States. Three recent U.S. presidents—

2416: 2347: 2302: 2284: 2186: 1949: 1914: 1860: 1808: 1675: 1534:

At midnight of March 6, 1957, the Gold Coast, Ashanti, the Northern Territories, and

1449: 1405: 1377:

and Kormantsi. In 1617, the Dutch captured the Elmina Castle from the Portuguese and

1354: 1334: 1330: 1314: 1298: 1288: 1260: 1226: 1196:

were prominent features of ceremonies designed to honour and protect that individual.

1176: 1109: 986: 911: 899: 836:. Ghana covers an area of 239,567 km (92,497 sq mi), spanning diverse 410: 335: 312: 217: 16362: 11865: 11211: 10768: 10414: 7174: 6421: 5593: 4529:

Music incorporates types of musical instruments such as the talking drum ensembles,

4438: 3244:

As of 2019, Ghana was the 7th largest producer of gold in the world, producing ~140

2726: 1948:. The northernmost part of Ghana is Pulmakong and the southernmost part of Ghana is 1267:

as well as the neighbouring Togo, Benin Republic and Nigeria (around Badagry area).

17591: 17560: 17530: 17430: 17378: 17268: 16446: 16301: 16151: 16137:

Centre for Science and Technology of the Non-aligned and Other Developing Countries

15995: 15812: 15716: 15603: 15228: 14216: 14152: 14139: 14001: 13966: 13934: 13854: 13779: 13625: 12398: 11021: 10570: 10447: 9546: 8697: 8434: 8380: 7792: 7774: 7724: 7706: 7015: 6887: 6820: 6773: 6638: 6600:

Chronology of World History: A Calendar of Principal Events from 3000 BC to AD 1973

5999: 5907: 5626: 5492:"Ghana's Economy Expected to Recover Its Potential By 2025, says World Bank Report" 4865: 4844: 4741: 4450: 4295: 4247: 4227: 4217: 4111: 3966: 3831: 3692: 3642: 3378: 3365: 3237: cu ft) of natural gas in reserves. The government has drawn up plans to 3106: 2911: 2853: 2453: 2353: 2320: 2316: 2257: 2002: 1824: 1602: 1570: 1535: 1366: 1094: 1014: 936: 884: 649: 431: 380: 180: 15598: 12590: 12014: 10384: 8457: 8088:(November 1994). This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the 6176: 2766: 17469: 17313: 15726: 15519: 14797: 14706: 14293: 14187: 14079: 13717: 13707: 13468: 12990: 12971: 12964: 12818: 12702:"African Style Goes Global, Despite Little Tangible Support From African Leaders" 11632: 11014:"Ghana Must Go: Nativism and the Politics of Expulsion in West Africa, 1969–1985" 10825: 9991: 9191: 8648: 7550: 7349: 6462: 5306: 5040: 4745: 4727: 4625: 4473: 4456:

Contemporary Ghanaian women's fashion with African print/Ankara and other fabrics

4367: 4354: 4342: 4321: 4314: 4183: 4139: 4110:

Life expectancy at birth in 2020 was 71 for a female and 65 for a male. In 2013,

4100: 4096: 4088: 4060: 3953: 3933: 3473: 3265: 3238: 3186: 3178: 3118: 2978: 2970: 2704: 2677: 2673: 2641: 2594: 2471: 2129: 2113: 2078: 1882: 1846: 1794: 1774: 1766: 1717: 1578: 1170: 1130: 1082: 1049:, a vast empire in west Africa from the 3rd to 12th centuries; Wagadu was termed 971: 915: 365: 328: 235: 10769:"Wish To Experience The Thrill Of Surfing in Ghana? Here's Where You Should Go!" 10597:"We Are Serious About Overcoming The Challenges Confronting Tourism Development" 8641:

The Other Cold War: Canada's Military Assistance to the Developing World 1945–75

8228: 7914: 7912: 7276: 6033: 5784: 4766:(2006, 2010, 2014 and 2022) and has also won the FIFA U-17 World Cup twice. The 1797:

became president on 7 January 2017. He was re-elected after a tightly contested

1732:, between 1,000 and 2,000 people were killed and 150,000 people were displaced. 1597:

was known for his "Back to Africa Movement". He merged the teachings of Garvey,

1514:, a Ghanaian nationalist who led Ghana from 1957 to 1966 as the country's first 17786: 17525: 17450: 17358: 16451: 16436: 16200: 15960: 15671: 15661: 14928: 14923: 14918: 14913: 14743: 14727: 14239: 14167: 14162: 14129: 14042: 13814: 13697: 13652: 13351: 13306: 12543: 11567: 10540: 9210: 9124: 9122: 9120: 9118: 8385: 8368: 8205: 7980: 7779: 7386: 7088: 4802: 4763: 4490: 4286: 4190: 4114:

was to 39 per 1,000 live births. Sources vary on life expectancy at birth; the

3927: 3915: 3911: 3854: 3728: 3630: 3398: 3079: 2966: 2934: 2891: 2761: 2708: 2601:

marked the 50th anniversary of diplomatic ties between the two nations, at the

2583: 2579: 2556: 2541: 2390: 2012: 1945: 1886: 1870: 1725: 1721: 1678: 1647:, codenamed "Operation Cold Chop". This occurred while Nkrumah was abroad with 1586: 1429: 1388:

European traders had joined in gold trading by the 17th century, including the

1241: 1214: 1146: 1118: 1105: 979: 956: 919: 907: 808: 804: 436: 294: 10354: 9285: 8772: 8146: 7341: 7019: 6124:

H-Soz-Kult. Kommunikation und Fachinformation für die Geschichtswissenschaften

5439: 4338: 4319:

The Ghanaian national literature radio programme and accompanying publication

17760: 17742: 17729: 17695: 17682: 17652: 17639: 16420: 16311: 15853: 15583: 15420: 15135: 15130: 15125: 15120: 15115: 15102: 15097: 15092: 15087: 15082: 15077: 15072: 15067: 15062: 15057: 15044: 15039: 15034: 15029: 15024: 15019: 15014: 15009: 15004: 14999: 14986: 14981: 14976: 14971: 14966: 14961: 14956: 14951: 14946: 14941: 14821: 14809: 14417: 13956: 13951: 13155: 12491: 12410: 12156: 12007: 11033: 9937: 9925: 9912: 9296: 8394: 8100: 8089: 8077: 7909: 7788: 7720: 7245: 7014:, Princeton: Princeton University Press, pp. 219–249, 31 December 1964, 6984: 6899: 6832: 6785: 5919: 5911: 4831: 4790: 4711: 4561: 3923: 3800: 3741: 3710: 3422: 3402: 3350:

Commission on Science and Technology for Sustainable Development in the South

3013: 3009: 3005: 2974: 2883: 2857: 2841: 2681: 2629: 2625:

and also co–chair a bilateral meeting between Ghana and Iran at the Ghanaian

2564: 2545: 2386: 2370: 2278: 2204: 2069: 2015: 1594: 1547: 1511: 1506:

called for "self-government within the shortest possible time" following the

1358: 1306: 1074: 1022: 994: 983: 948: 906:

in the south, with Bonoman existing in the area during the 11th century. The

892: 880: 772: 707: 340: 277: 160: 147: 63: 11248: 11025: 9115: 7711: 6410: 5213:

Video: A New Nation: Gold Coast becomes Ghana In Ceremony, 1957/03/07 (1957)

4234:, smoked fish and crayfish, all being common components of Ghanaian dishes. 3283:

very clean. This was based on perceived levels of public sector corruption.

17386: 17318: 17303: 15985: 15919: 15848: 15621: 15613: 15480: 15365: 15305: 14527: 14517: 14321: 13687: 13320: 13314: 11871: 10990: 10826:"I'm sharing Ghana's Destination Pride Flag. What does your country score?" 8917: 8255:"Official page of Nations Permanent Mission of Ghana to the United Nations" 7806: 7738: 4914: 4906: 4737: 4486: 4444:

Contemporary Ghanaian men's fashion with Kente and other traditional styles

4310: 4235: 4210: 4075: 4029: 4028:

is practised by 20% of the total population. According to a 2012 report by

4017: 3948: 3938: 3133: 3032: 2845: 2610: 2560: 2552: 2296: 1941: 1729: 1563: 1374: 1362: 1264: 1150: 1046: 963: 860: 823: 395: 241: 229: 223: 187: 20: 12264: 12262: 12260: 12258: 12256: 12254: 9930: 9902: 9236: 8932: 8093: 8070: 7491:"What the world media is saying about Ghana's 2016 elections – YEN.COM.GH" 6149: 4048:. There is "no significant link between ethnicity and religion in Ghana". 17606: 17545: 17283: 17253: 17103: 15965: 15858: 15761: 15756: 15641: 15626: 15425: 14701: 14532: 14422: 13712: 13702: 13490: 12884:"How Prampram pallbearers became an international sensation – and a meme" 9997: 8202:"Mo Ibrahim Foundation – 2012 Ibrahim Index of African Governance (IIAG)" 8170:"Curbing Corruption and Improving Economic Governance: The Case of Ghana" 6943:"Ghana's Kwame Nkrumah: visionary, authoritarian ruler and national hero" 6031: 5982: 5837: 4964: 4798: 4794: 4572: 4522: 4406: 4402: 4382: 4359: 4251: 4033: 3943: 3919: 3782: 3382: 3182: 3174: 3071: 2990: 2962: 2861: 2828: 2701: 2614: 2587: 2479: 2394: 2266: 2249: 2109: 2064: 1929: 1925: 1878: 1782: 1752: 1740: 1656: 1201: 1158: 1123: 1030: 967: 856: 816: 800: 199: 13070: 12550:(1.paperbackedition 1993. ed.). New York: Oxford University Press. 11729: 11646:"Ghana bolsters medicines regulatory system, guarantees product quality" 11445: 11013: 10574: 10451: 9156:"Here are the 10 countries where homosexuality may be punished by death" 5953: 3105:, agricultural products primarily cocoa, petroleum and natural gas, and 1469:

A Gold Coast postage stamp overprinted for Ghanaian independence in 1957

1270: 982:; a tenth practice traditional faiths or report no religion. Ghana is a 17555: 17298: 17238: 17168: 17108: 16975: 16006: 15935: 15894: 15701: 15450: 15405: 15370: 14608: 14512: 14477: 14462: 14447: 14402: 14336: 13647: 13527: 13379: 13332:

Globalizing City: The Urban and Economic Transformation of Accra, Ghana

12499: 12475: 12402: 12251: 11462:, Forum on Religious & Public life. 9 August 2012. pp. 29–31. 6907: 6840: 6793: 6763: 6626:, Microsoft Encarta Online Encyclopedia 2009, Archived 31 October 2009. 4639: 4546: 4390: 4246:

is the most common exported Ghanaian dish and is a delicacy across the

3813: 3634: 3406: 3315: 3122: 3086: 3063: 3044: 2951: 2899: 2895: 2597:

visited China on an official visit. Mills and China's former President

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mean score of 4.53/10, ranking it 112th globally out of 172 countries.

1648: 1643:

The government of Nkrumah was subsequently overthrown in a coup by the

1205: 1142: 1113: 1001:. For political stability in Africa, Ghana ranked seventh in the 2012 903: 211: 14685: 13412:

Music and Dance Traditions of Ghana: History, Performance and Teaching

12386: 10690:"Forts and Castles, Volta, Greater Accra, Central and Western Regions" 9667: 9019:"Promoting Peace, Justice, and Strong Institutions in the Great Lakes" 7695:"An Ecoregion-Based Approach to Protecting Half the Terrestrial Realm" 4477: 2942: 2865:

ongoing efforts to reduce the role of airports in Ghana's drug trade.

2389:

and the 1st, 2nd, 3rd and 4th presidents of the 4th Republic of Ghana

1293: 17535: 17485: 17410: 17323: 17308: 17233: 17098: 16295: 15955: 14467: 13282: 10689: 9064: 8722: 8607:"SDGs implementation: Ghana will be a shinning example' – Akufo-Addo" 7397: 7095: 4592: 4557: 4542: 4530: 4275: 4231: 4037: 3867: 3261: 3130: 3040: 2947: 2598: 2499:. Ghana was ranked seventh in Africa out of 53 countries in the 2012 2245: 2212: 2092: 2037: 1994: 1618: 1614: 1252: 13398:

Ghana – Culture Smart!: the essential guide to customs & culture

13094: 13092: 12675:"African-Inspired Spring 2012 Collections Takes Over LFW & NYFW" 11092:"Ghana deports thousands in crackdown on illegal Chinese goldminers" 8860: 8634: 8632: 8175:. Ghana Center for Democratic Development. p. 5. Archived from 7275:

Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for (26 September 2000).

7044:"Of Nkrumah's Political Ideologies: Communism, Socialism, Nkrumaism" 6891: 6824: 6777: 5274: 5272: 5270: 4571:

There are dances for occasions. Dances for celebrations include the

2525: 2123: 17498: 17328: 17263: 17223: 17218: 17203: 17153: 17148: 17133: 17123: 17113: 15390: 14567: 14542: 14392: 14387: 14366: 14331: 14316: 13485: 12994: 12787: 12785: 12783: 12781: 12779: 11619: 9534: 9054: 9052: 9050: 9048: 9046: 9044: 8730:"Ghana's Regional Security Policy: Costs, Benefits and Consistency" 5406:"Ghana is 60: An African success story with tough challenges ahead" 4604: 4576: 4550: 4538: 4506: 4482: 4363: 4122: 3759: 3241:

petroleum and natural gas reserves to increase government revenue.

3067: 3001: 2837: 2006: 1840: 1781:. Mills died of natural causes and was succeeded by Vice President 1249: 1218: 767: 711: 346: 13543: 13461: 12329:

Literary Culture in Colonial Ghana: 'how to Play the Game of Life'

10922:"2010 Population & Housing Census: National Analytical Report" 10624: 10622: 9384: 9382: 9380: 3352:(Comsats); Ghana has a joint effort in space exploration with the 2886:

are prohibited by law in Ghana. According to a 2013 survey by the

2532:, Ghanaian diplomat and United Nations Secretary-General 1997–2006 1341:

in the 15th century to trade. The Portuguese then established the

1137:

The earliest recorded kingdoms to emerge in modern Ghana were the

17503: 17475: 17363: 17258: 17243: 17208: 17193: 17178: 15914: 15909: 15873: 15500: 15485: 15475: 15465: 15455: 15435: 15400: 15385: 14774: 14753: 14722: 14680: 14552: 14522: 14507: 14492: 14482: 14472: 14437: 14432: 14382: 14351: 14326: 14301: 13582: 13219:"Experience the Essence of Ghanaian Culture: Heritage Month 2024" 13118: 13089: 11756:"Fertility rate, total (births per woman), Ghana, 1960 – present" 9924:

This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the

9817:"Ghana plans to issue Africa's first social bonds with $ 2B sale" 9647: 8629: 5571: 5267: 4588: 4565: 4352:

During the 13th century, Ghanaians developed their unique art of

3962: 3777: 3257: 3253: 3145: 3036: 3031:, both state-owned, are the two major electricity producers. The 2621:

met with Mahama in 2013 to hold discussions on strengthening the

2306: 2262: 2105: 2049: 1998: 1874: 1162: 844: 323: 16389: 12776: 11146: 9446: 9041: 6034:"Refworld | Ghana: Information about the Dagomba tribe in Ghana" 5527:

Zones of Peace in the Third World: South America and West Africa

5519: 5517: 5111:"World Economic Outlook Database, October 2023 Edition. (Ghana)" 4422:; meaning basket cloth. The original Akan name of the cloth was 1944:, completed in 1965. The Volta flows out of Lake Volta into the 1373:– 'Dutch properties at the Guinea coast') and building forts at 970:

are the largest ethnic group, they constitute a plurality. Most

17782:

Countries and territories where English is an official language

17550: 17368: 17353: 17348: 17273: 17213: 17183: 17143: 17138: 17128: 17118: 15904: 15542: 15415: 15348: 14577: 14562: 14557: 14497: 14452: 14412: 14306: 14285: 13065: 13063: 13061: 13059: 12548:

In my father's house : Africa in the philosophy of culture

11696: 10619: 10325:"Lessons to be learnt from Ghana's excess electricity shambles" 9786:"Ghana Mulls Africa's First Social Bonds with $ 2 Billion Sale" 9755:"Ghana to Sell Sustainable Bonds for up to $ 1 Billion by July" 9377: 8576: 7528: 6809:"Authoritarian and Single-Party Tendencies in African Politics" 5243: 5241: 5239: 4580: 4502: 4485:

created a collection around Ghanaian styles. American musician

4239: 3849: 3795: 3723: 3439: 3374: 3272: 3249: 2997:

country South Africa, which is a newly industrialised country.

2852:

has impounded container ships at the Sekondi Naval Base in the

2239: 2225: 2198: 2045: 2041: 1986: 1389: 1346: 1245: 1234: 876: 19:

This article is about the country. For the ancient empire, see

17613: 10957:"Ghana Owes no Apology to Anybody for Aliens Compliance Order" 8830:. Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project. May 2017. 8513: 5983:

Mohammed, Yakubu; Eliasu Alhassan; Mahama Seth Sayibu (2022).

5282:. Exploring Africa – Michigan State University. Archived from 3405:

and the largest human-made lake in the world by surface area,

1365:

had joined the Portuguese in the gold trade, establishing the

17338: 17293: 17248: 17228: 17198: 17188: 17163: 16792: 16325: 16305: 15868: 15843: 15490: 15460: 15440: 15430: 15395: 15360: 15204: 14748: 14537: 14487: 14442: 14427: 14397: 14371: 14311: 10439: 10189:

Ghana Mineral and Mining Sector Investment and Business Guide

10129:. International Business Publications, USA. 7 February 2007. 10126:

Ghana Mineral and Mining Sector Investment and Business Guide

10095:"Ghana now Africa's largest gold producer, but reforms await" 8315:

Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People's Republic of China

7182:"Ghana: Flight Lieutenant Jerry John Rawlings (J.J Rawlings)" 6510:"Bush Praises Strong Leadership of Ghanaian President Kufuor" 6309:

The Techiman-Bono of Ghana: An Ethnography of an Akan Society

5514: 4874: 4671: 4468: 4025: 3705: 3245: 3141: 2607:

Standing Committee of the National People's Congress of China

2155: 2137: 1974: 1652: 1329:

Akan trade with European states began after contact with the

868: 841: 837: 139: 35: 13455: 13422:. Verlag Bertelsmann Stiftung, Gütersloh. pp. 127–147. 13056: 11417:"2021 PHC General Report Vol 3C, Background Characteristics" 10273:. Graphic Communications Group Ltd (GCGL). 21 January 2015. 5992:

International Journal of Sociology and Anthropology Research

5236: 5013:"2021 PHC General Report Vol 3C, Background Characteristics" 4599:. The Nana Otafrija Pallbearing Services, also known as the 4377: 4054: 2823: 2507:

Ghana is ranked 67th electoral democracy worldwide and 10th

1854: 1081:, aiming to evoke a sense of unity and liberation among the 17391: 17333: 17158: 16382:‡ denotes a former member state of the Non-Aligned Movement 15878: 15863: 15495: 15445: 15380: 14547: 14457: 14346: 13449: 13417: 12947:. Erbio, F. & Jong-Ebot, W. (Eds.) Africa World Press. 11677:. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. August 2019. 11238:"Introduction to the Verbal and Multi-Verbalsystem of Akan" 9702:"Ghana's model vehicle unveiled by Suame Magazine artisans" 8254: 6592: 4880: 4768:

International Federation of Football History and Statistics

4534: 4410: 4243: 4125:

prevalence was estimated at 1.40% among adults aged 15–49.

4041: 3113:

primarily via Ghana's state digital technology corporation

2827:

Ghana is among the sovereign states of West Africa used by

2801: 1978: 1890: 1769:, the ruling party candidate, was defeated in a very close 1538:

were unified as one single independent dominion within the

1378: 939:. These were unified as an independent dominion within the 830: 31: 17070: 12644:"Beyonce vs. Solange: Which Sister Wears Bold Prints Best" 12380: 12378: 12351: 12349: 11866:

West African Examinations Council(corporate site: Ghana).

11548: 11150:

A handbook of varieties of English. 1. Phonology, Volume 2

10883: 10881: 9643:"Ghana's Jubilee oil field nears output plateau -operator" 8409:"Ahmadinejad: Iran's populist and pariah leaves the stage" 8303: 6669: 6267: 3926:, which have a high degree of mutual intelligibility, and 3417:, nature reserves and national parks. Notable castles are 1735: 1659:. The coup took place on 24 February 1966, led by Colonel 16162:"Josip Broz Tito" Art Gallery of the Nonaligned Countries 15511: 13311:

Black Star: A View of the Life and Times of Kwame Nkrumah

13187: 13185: 13183: 13181: 10347: 10165: 8984: 8577:"Sustainable Development Goals | United Nations in Ghana" 7691: 7551:"Ghana election: Nana Akufo-Addo re-elected as president" 5954:"Dagbanli Ajami and Arabic Manuscripts of Northern Ghana" 5454: 4871: 1940:

and largest by surface area, formed by the hydroelectric

1685:

in 1981. These changes resulted in the suspension of the

1491:

Celebrations marking Ghana's independence on 6 March 1957

784: 12585: 12583: 12581: 12579: 12577: 12575: 12573: 12571: 12569: 12567: 12417: 12219:

Koinzer, Thomas; Nikolai, Rita; Waldow, Florian (2017).

11648:. World Health Organization. 13 May 2020. Archived from 9839: 8435:"Iranian leader Ahmadinejad's West Africa tour defended" 7751: 7070:"Founders' day to be placed on Ghana's Holiday Calendar" 6271:

Fishing for Development: Small Scale Fisheries in Africa

4633:

Chapter 12 of the 1992 Constitution of Ghana guarantees

4629:

Mass media, news and information provided by television.

4537:

fiddle and koloko lute, court music, including the Akan

1589:, which he had been introduced to during his studies at 966:

country with linguistic and religious groups; while the

14280: 12732:"Design: Gwen Stefani's L.A.M.B Spring 2011 Collection" 12375: 12346: 12103:"Literacy rate, youth female (% of females ages 15–24)" 11841:"Basic curriculum Education: The junior High Education" 10889:"Health Nutrition and Population Statistics – DataBank" 10878: 9269:. standardmedia.co.ke. 4 September 2012. Archived from 7211: 7209: 4754:

is the top spectator sport in Ghana. Ghana has won the

4493:

introduced African print suits in his 2012 collection.

4274:

is literature produced by authors from Ghana or in the

3444:

exchange for the country. In 2024, Ghana ranked as the

13178: 11188:. National Commission on Culture. 2006. Archived from 10796:"Tools to help the LGBTQ community travel more safely" 8958: 8547:"Ghana .:. Sustainable Development Knowledge Platform" 8143:

Transparency International Corruption Perception Index

3341:

and space programmes. GSSTC and GhsA worked to have a

2922:

Manufacturing in Ghana § Automobile manufacturing

2729:

highly rated the GAF soldiers and military personnel.

2590:, who both served as diplomats of the United Nations. 2497:

Transparency International Corruption Perception Index

1593:, Pennsylvania in the United States, at the time when 12564: 11365:"Ghana adopts French as its second official language" 10983:"The History of Ghana's 1969 Aliens Compliance Order" 10927:. Ghana Statistical Service. May 2013. Archived from 10916: 10914: 9728:"Ghana's model car attracts Dutch government support" 8795:"Vision and Mission of the Ministry of Defence (MoD)" 8787: 8768:

Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping Training Centre

8734:

Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping Training Centre

8495:"Ghana welcomed Iran's President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad" 8311:"Hu Jintao Holds Talks with President of Ghana Mills" 7616: 7614: 7612: 7610: 7608: 7606: 7240: 7238: 5206: 5204: 5202: 4898: 4877: 2742:

Kofi Annan International Peacekeeping Training Centre

1432:

defeated the British some times in the 100-year-long

13420:

Ghana: Staying on Track in a Challenging Environment

13261:

The Ghana Revolution: From Nkrumah to Jerry Rawlings

12476:"Popular Writing in Ghana: A Sociology and Rhetoric" 12464:, 54:2, 345–346, DOI: 10.1080/00083968.2020.1731183. 12218: 12190:"Free SHS Begins in September – Government of Ghana" 12166:. Voice of America. 16 February 2012. Archived from 11400: 10298:"Ghana's power crisis: What about renewable energy?" 9322:

Sy, Temesgen Deressa and Amadou (30 November 2001).

8247: 7206: 5033: 4821: 4541:, the Akan atumpan, the Ga kpanlogo styles, and log 3004:

along with Ghana's vast gold reserves. In 2013, the

1759:

became president of Ghana on 7 January 2001 and was

1632: 13297:

African Market Women: Seven Life Stories from Ghana

13225:. Ghana Museums and Monuments Board. 2 March 2024. 12212: 12077:"Literacy rate, youth male (% of males ages 15–24)" 11395:

Ghanaian Pidgin English in its West African Context

11060:"Ghana deports thousands of illegal Chinese miners" 8655:, Ontario: Canadian Defence Academy Press, p. 138, 8465:"CPP welcomes President Ahmadinejad visit to Ghana" 7685: 7100:"The political and social thought of Kwame Nkrumah" 6453: 6451: 6449: 6447: 6445: 6443: 6441: 4868: 3271:"Shortages" of electricity in 2015 and 2016 led to 3035:, built on the Volta River in 1965, along with the 2077:, the river system that feeds it and Ghana eastern 1651:in the People's Republic of China, on a mission to 1361:, which was completed in three years. By 1598, the 1278: 943:. On 6 March 1957 Ghana became the first colony in 918:, contested the area for trading rights, until the 851:. With nearly 35 million inhabitants, Ghana is the 12153:Nyarota, Geoffrey; Against the Grain; pp. 101–102. 10911: 9518:. africastrictlybusiness.com. 2013. Archived from 8825:"Real-time Analysis of African Political Violence" 7745: 7603: 7235: 6876:"Current Political Thought and Practice in Ghana*" 6637: 6409: 5199: 4545:used in asonko music. African jazz was created by 4293:, who gained international acclaim with the books 4173:Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology 4161:West African Senior School Certificate Examination 1701:, in which Rawlings was elected, and again in the 898:The earliest kingdoms to emerge in Ghana were the 16809:Africa Centres for Disease Control and Prevention 13367:Ghana. Understanding the People and their Culture 12619:. Thewrendesign.com. 10 July 2008. Archived from 10092: 8883:"Ghana Police Service sets up Marine Police Unit" 8167: 7394:"Ghanaian President John Dramani Mahama sworn in" 7364:"John Atta Mills, President of Ghana, Dies at 68" 6703:"5 Things To Know About Ghana's Independence Day" 3070:180.4 billion in 2012 with the South Africa 2613:who visited Ghana and met with Ghana's President 1333:in the 15th century. European contact was by the 1255:, which were traded with other states in Africa. 17758: 12842: 12840: 12760:. Africanprintinfashion.com. 10 September 2012. 12271:"Ghanaian cuisine, dokonu, banku, okra and soup" 11575:"Ghana: National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS)" 11387: 10541:"Africa's journey to space begins on the ground" 7659: 6438: 6407: 3973:Of these, Asante Twi is the most widely spoken. 3268:mining industry to increase government revenue. 2860:. However, drug seizures saw a decline in 2011. 1073:prepared for independence, the nation's founder 891:to achieve sovereignty, under the leadership of 16850:African Commission on Human and Peoples' Rights 16116:Coordinating Bureau of the Non-Aligned Movement 12734:. Okayafrica.com. 3 August 2011. Archived from 12672: 11956: 11603:. eturbonews.com. 5 August 2009. Archived from 9699: 9293:"BoG introduce Chinese Yuan onto the FX market" 9241:Vizocom – Satellite Internet and VSAT Solutions 8226: 8204:. Moibrahimfoundation.org. 2012. Archived from 6177:"Dagbon recalling history, the battle of Adibo" 6032:United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees. 5594:"Unveiling The Origins: How Ghana Got Its Name" 4762:once, and has participated in four consecutive 16142:Center for Human Rights and Cultural Diversity 14826: 12164:"Ghana Lauded for Free Primary School Program" 12015:"UNICEF – Basic Education and Gender Equality" 11891: 11889: 11601:"Medical tourism is emerging market for Ghana" 10725:"Forbes: Ghana is eleventh friendliest nation" 9730:. Myjoyonline.gh. 15 July 2013. Archived from 9516:"Top-Performing African Stock Markets in 2013" 9178: 8521:"President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad To Visit Ghana" 8367:Assamah, Daniel; Yuan, Shaoyu (5 April 2024). 6635: 6242:(PDF). Pdmhs.com. October 1996. Archived from 5622:Oxford Research Encyclopedias: African history 5436:"2020 Population Projection by Sex, 2010–2020" 4051:Ghana has around 150,000 Jehovah's Witnesses. 3984:Organisation internationale de la Francophonie 3619:(7.4%), the Gurma (5.7%) and the Guan (3.7%). 3337:(GSSTC) and Ghana Space Agency (GhsA) oversee 3049:build the second nuclear power plant in Africa 3043:and several other hydroelectric dams, provide 2938:A proportional representation of exports, 2019 1542:under the name Ghana. This was done under the 487:239,567 km (92,497 sq mi) ( 17056: 16405: 16022: 15527: 15334: 15187: 14850: 14266: 13598: 13418:Burke, Laura; Armando García Schmidt (2013). 12837: 10295: 10192:. International Business Publications. 2007. 10162:Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative 9602: 9130:"Ghana could be taken over by drug barons if" 8427: 8373:Humanities and Social Sciences Communications 8220: 8113:"Foreignpolicy.com – Failed States List 2012" 7426:. Oxford Business Group. 2013. Archived from 6403: 6401: 5308:The Early History of the Akan States of Ghana 5007: 5005: 5003: 2707:originally raised in 1963. Today, Ghana is a 1443: 1065:of the rulers of Wagadu, which translates as 17797:Member states of the Commonwealth of Nations 17571:South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands 17566:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 16845:African Charter on Human and Peoples' Rights 16132:Centre for South-South Technical Cooperation 15310: 14652:Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha 13268:Kwame Nkrumah: Father Of African Nationalism 12758:"African Icons Show at NYFW: Ozwald Boateng" 10567:"Ghana's Home-Grown Space Program Takes Off" 10535: 10533: 10446:. World Intellectual Property Organization. 8674:The Military and Politics in Nkumrah's Ghana 8401: 8339: 7951:"UNDP Climate Change Country Profile: Ghana" 7943: 7308:"Opposition leader wins presidency in Ghana" 6532: 4972:"Ghana – 2010 Population and Housing Census" 4079:Development of life expectancy, 1921 to 2019 3981: 3930:, which is less intelligible with the above) 3136:have been manufactured in Ghana since 2014. 2989:between 2030 and 2039. This excludes fellow 1371:Nederlandse Bezittingen ter Kuste van Guinea 17592:Commonwealth Secretariat – Member Countries 15350:Community of Sahel–Saharan States (CEN-SAD) 13160:"Is Azumah Nelson Africa's greatest boxer?" 12384: 11886: 11809: 11807: 11487:Owusu-Ansah (1994), "Religion and Society". 9267:"Is Ghana the next African economic tiger?" 9211:"Ghana witch camps: Widows' lives in exile" 8940:"Ghana Prisons Service General Information" 8692: 8690: 8497:. iafrica.tv. 17 April 2013. Archived from 8366: 8333: 7921:"11 of the world's most unusual surf spots" 7041: 6559: 5438:. Ghana Statistical Service. Archived from 5105: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5097: 1889:passes through Ghana, specifically through 887:. In 1957 Ghana became the first colony in 17812:States and territories established in 1957 17611: 17063: 17049: 16653:African Court on Human and Peoples' Rights 16412: 16398: 16029: 16015: 15976:ECOWAS Bank for Investment and Development 15534: 15520: 15341: 15327: 15194: 15180: 14857: 14843: 14273: 14259: 13605: 13591: 13341:(Africa Research & Publications, 2003) 13256:(Africa Research & Publications, 1995) 12617:"The Story Behind African Wax Print Cloth" 12387:"Children's Literature in Ghana: A Survey" 11926: 11924: 11577:. jointlearningnetwork.org. Archived from 11124:. Ghana Embassy Washington DC, USA. 2013. 10683: 10681: 10656:"Visit Ghana | Forts and Castles in Ghana" 10443:Global Innovation Index 2023, 15th Edition 10323:Sarkodie, Samuel Asumadu (5 August 2019). 10006:"Atuabo gas project to propel more growth" 10003: 9950:"Ghana leader: Oil reserves at 3B barrels" 9574:"Cocoa facts and figures – Kakaoplattform" 8908: 8906: 8904: 6398: 6374: 6372: 6370: 5619:Gestrich, Nikolas (2019). "Ghana Empire". 5304: 5000: 4781:, sending athletes in every edition since 3397:and the largest waterfall in west Africa, 1667:was formed, chaired by Lieutenant General 124: 17777:Economic Community of West African States 13391:Ghana: The Autobiography of Kwame Nkrumah 12945:Press Freedom and Communication in Africa 11843:. Ghana Education Service. Archived from 11833: 11817:. Ghana Education Service. Archived from 11626:Field Listing :: Health expenditures 11549:"National Health Insurance Scheme (NHIS)" 11490: 11147:Bernd Kortmann Walter de Gruyter (2004). 11012:Daly, Samuel Fury Childs (30 July 2022). 10530: 10407: 10289: 9901:Clark, Nancy L. "Petroleum Exploration". 9675:"The Top 5 Countries for ICT4D in Africa" 9205: 9203: 8703:Ministry of Finance and Economic Planning 8384: 7796: 7778: 7728: 7710: 6323:"A Short History of Ashanti Gold Weights" 6274:. Nordic Africa Institute. pp. 60–. 5734: 4281:The most prominent authors are novelists 4145:information and communications technology 4055:Universal health care and life expectancy 3994:, also known as Kru English (or in Akan, 3335:Ghana Space Science and Technology Centre 3321: 3297:The trans-African automobile route – the 3111:information and communications technology 2385:First President of the Republic of Ghana 1027:Economic Community of West African States 17807:Republics in the Commonwealth of Nations 16036: 13346:The Press and Political Culture in Ghana 12821:. Ghanaian Chronicle. 12 February 2009. 12462:/ Revue canadienne des études africaines 11804: 11453:The World's Muslims: Unity and Diversity 10793: 10719: 10717: 10715: 10322: 10259: 10004:Aklorbortu, Moses Dotsey (13 May 2013). 9542:"Is Ghana Entering A Sweet, Golden Era?" 9093:"Illegal drug use on the rise in Africa" 9025:. US Department of state. Archived from 8687: 7488: 7361: 7274: 7137:"The Other Side Of Operation Cold Chop'" 6174: 5896:"Depreciating African Political Culture" 5618: 5523: 5399: 5397: 5094: 4731: 4662: 4624: 4510: 4376: 4337: 4201: 4138: 4074: 4036:, while approximately 16% belong to the 3894: 3369: 3150: 3047:. In addition, the government sought to 2941: 2933: 2925: 2822: 2765: 2661: 2524: 2380: 2357: 2122: 2022:and capital city, castles and forts and 1734: 1416:). European traders participated in the 1292: 1274:Togbui Ga Amegna fiti V d'Aflao en 2023. 1269: 1175: 1117: 947:to achieve sovereignty. Under President 16178:Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence 13552:American Committee on Africa delegation 13154: 12937: 12699: 12355: 11921: 11704:"Field Listing – Infant mortality rate" 10678: 8901: 8755: 7416: 7305: 7012:One-Party Government in the Ivory Coast 6940: 6873: 6644:. Greenwood Publishing Group. pp. 6367: 6237:"Pre-European Mining at Ashanti, Ghana" 4186:particularly in the university sector. 4157:Basic Education Certificate Examination 2831:and drug traffickers (shown in orange). 2569:Secretary-General of the United Nations 1720:and other ethnic groups, including the 1061:is thought to originate from the title 17759: 13548:Kwame Nkrumah, Prime Minister of Ghana 13475: 13356:Kwame Nkrumah and the Ghana Revolution 13279:Ghana: One Decade of the Liberal State 13136:from the original on 21 September 2013 13034:"Culture, Art and Architecture: Ghana" 12712:from the original on 10 September 2015 12641: 12542: 12473: 12325: 11736:from the original on 27 September 2019 11332: 10963:from the original on 27 September 2013 10794:Thompson, Ryan E. (16 February 2018). 10766: 10044:from the original on 29 September 2013 9814: 9783: 9708:from the original on 27 September 2013 9422:"A new era of transformation in Ghana" 9200: 8587:from the original on 18 September 2020 8527:from the original on 29 September 2013 8445:from the original on 22 September 2014 7918: 7673:from the original on 21 September 2013 7647:from the original on 21 September 2013 7628:from the original on 21 September 2013 7076:from the original on 25 September 2013 7042:Atta-Boakye, Ken (20 September 2006). 6806: 6766:(1966). "Nkrumah: The Leninist Czar". 6762: 6731: 6580:from the original on 15 September 2015 6306: 6288:from the original on 12 September 2015 6217:from the original on 27 September 2023 6044:from the original on 14 September 2023 5838:"Bouna | African kingdom | Britannica" 5805: 5710:"Invasion of the Peoples of the North" 5692: 5662: 5660: 5658: 5656: 5654: 5652: 5650: 5631:10.1093/acrefore/9780190277734.013.396 5428: 5331: 5029:from the original on 27 December 2021. 3899:Map of Ghana's ethno-linguistic areas. 2684:, the Presidential Palace of Ghana in 1133:and surrounding regions in West Africa 17610: 17044: 16802:Specialised agencies and institutions 16393: 16010: 15515: 15322: 15309: 15175: 14838: 14825: 14254: 13586: 13106:from the original on 16 February 2023 13014:from the original on 17 November 2014 12764:from the original on 16 December 2014 12681:from the original on 16 December 2014 12673:ChiomaChinweoke (21 September 2011). 12654:from the original on 16 December 2014 12307:from the original on 17 February 2022 12200:from the original on 16 December 2018 12129:"Plight of Foreign Students in Ghana" 12109:from the original on 2 September 2013 11859: 11504:from the original on 12 December 2019 11469:from the original on 25 February 2021 11433:from the original on 27 December 2021 11333:Asiedu, Kwasi Gyamfi (7 April 2019). 11284:from the original on 11 February 2018 11218:from the original on 12 November 2013 10899:from the original on 25 February 2018 10712: 10056: 9752: 9185:"The Global Divide on Homosexuality." 9166:from the original on 11 November 2016 9136:from the original on 10 December 2013 9132:. myjoyonline.com. 20 November 2013. 9072:from the original on 12 December 2013 9016: 8942:. ghanaprisons.gov.gh. Archived from 8875: 8849: 8257:. United Nations. 20 September 2011. 8064: 8062: 7897:from the original on 15 December 2017 7831:from the original on 30 November 2022 7591:from the original on 16 February 2022 7165: 7134: 7094: 6683:from the original on 24 December 2012 6483: 6477: 6408:Levy, Patricia; Wong, Winnie (2010). 6329:from the original on 2 September 2013 6268:Tvedten, Ige; Hersoug, Bjørn (1992). 6156:from the original on 23 December 2023 5893: 5674:from the original on 23 November 2010 5502:from the original on 19 December 2023 5403: 5394: 4143:Education system's implementation of 4105:National medicines regulatory systems 4040:movement and around 8% identify with 1601:and the naturalised Ghanaian scholar 1184:. Gold dust and nuggets were kept in 16551:Permanent Representatives' Committee 15295:Provisional National Defence Council 14230: 13693:Provisional National Defence Council 13556:Patrick Duncan and Alfred Hutchinson 13405:Ghana: An African Portrait Revisited 13077:from the original on 30 January 2014 13026: 12977: 12906: 12506: 12385:Yitah, Helen; Komasi, Mabel (2009). 12356:Neilson, Daniel (16 November 2015). 12131:. modernghana.com. 2 November 2013. 12057:from the original on 7 November 2012 11995:from the original on 29 October 2020 11706:. CIA World Factbook. Archived from 11664: 11524:"2023 Country and Territory Reports" 11178: 11128:from the original on 22 October 2013 11114: 11011: 10700:from the original on 27 October 2005 10589: 10468:from the original on 22 October 2023 10105:from the original on 29 October 2020 10093:Whitehouse, David (8 October 2019). 10074:from the original on 29 October 2020 9895: 9655:from the original on 25 January 2021 9324:"Ghana's Request for IMF Assistance" 9217:from the original on 20 October 2018 8972:from the original on 20 October 2013 8801:. Ghana Armed Forces. Archived from 8344:. Xinhua News Agency. 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(1975), 6207:"The Battle of Adibo fought in 1896" 6187:from the original on 18 October 2023 6130:from the original on 21 October 2023 6100:from the original on 12 October 2023 6074:from the original on 18 October 2023 6013:from the original on 17 October 2023 5934:from the original on 21 October 2023 5848:from the original on 18 October 2023 5404:Ateku, Abdul-Jalilu (7 March 2017). 5255:from the original on 1 November 2011 5224:from the original on 28 January 2013 5178:United Nations Development Programme 5125:from the original on 21 October 2023 5051:from the original on 26 January 2022 3318:). Sea transportation is developed. 3195:Ghana National Petroleum Corporation 3160:Ghana National Petroleum Corporation 3093:account for 50% of GDP, followed by 3029:Ghana National Petroleum Corporation 3016:for second national trade currency. 2514: 1683:Provisional National Defence Council 1508:1946 Gold Coast legislative election 1099: 501:4.61 (11,000 km; 4,247 mi) 17802:Member states of the United Nations 16960:Single African Air Transport Market 16955:African Continental Free Trade Area 13578:Ghana 2012 Summary Trade Statistics 13562:Key Development Forecasts for Ghana 13263:(Fourth Dimension Publishing, 1982) 13071:"Ghana Museums and Monuments Board" 12958: 12825:from the original on 8 October 2012 12593:. kentecloth.net. 19 October 2009. 12460:Canadian Journal of African Studies 12268: 12135:from the original on 13 August 2014 12083:from the original on 13 August 2013 11985:"Top 10 Best Universities in Ghana" 11732:. World Health Organization. 2019. 11481: 11186:"The Bureau of Ghana Languages-BGL" 11122:"The Bureau of Ghana Languages-BGL" 10767:Saxena, Kanika (21 December 2018). 10632:. uniquetrustex.com. Archived from 10335:from the original on 8 January 2020 9753:Dzawu, Moses Mozart (25 May 2021). 9395:. statsghana.gov.gh. Archived from 8889:from the original on 2 January 2014 8139:"Corruption Perceptions Index 2012" 7404:from the original on 5 October 2013 7306:Kokutse, Francis (3 January 2009). 7223:from the original on 28 August 2017 7072:. Modern Ghana. 22 September 2012. 5964:from the original on 5 October 2023 5808:"The Mossi Kingdoms of West Africa" 5647: 5472:from the original on 9 January 2021 5280:"Exploring Africa – Decolonization" 4302:The Beautyful Ones Are Not Yet Born 3647:Illegal immigrants inhabiting Ghana 3354:South African National Space Agency 3223:in the world. It also has up to 1.7 2637:Sustainable Development Goals (SDG) 2501:Ibrahim Index of African Governance 1611:Kwame Nkrumah Ideological Institute 1003:Ibrahim Index of African Governance 13: 17792:Member states of the African Union 15290:Armed Forces Revolutionary Council 13683:Armed Forces Revolutionary Council 13612: 13558:of South Africa at the conference. 13407:(Peter E. Randall Publisher, 2007) 13254:The Life and Work of Kwame Nkrumah 13245: 13229:from the original on 18 March 2024 13100:"Ghana thrilled by historic title" 12027:from the original on 3 August 2012 11375:from the original on 2 August 2021 10836:from the original on 16 March 2019 10687: 10277:from the original on 24 April 2015 9956:. 22 December 2007. Archived from 9456:. worldfolio.co.uk. Archived from 9321: 9103:from the original on 14 March 2016 8916:. ghanapolice.info. Archived from 8710:from the original on 26 April 2014 8617:from the original on 30 April 2022 8415:from the original on 14 April 2014 8291:from the original on 29 March 2023 8059: 8047:from the original on 28 March 2022 8033: 7973: 7931:from the original on 11 April 2016 7881:"Profile of Major Rivers in Ghana" 7287:from the original on 26 April 2019 7116:from the original on 29 April 2014 6311:. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company. 5806:Hirsch, Oliver (25 January 2018). 5570:. 13 February 2013. Archived from 5332:Danver, Steven L (10 March 2015). 5187:from the original on 13 March 2024 5171:"Human Development Report 2023/24" 4797:also a three-time world champion, 4655:Ghana's material cultural heritage 4496: 4032:, 51% of Muslims are followers of 2751: 1552:Ghanaian constitutional referendum 14: 17828: 17446:Heard Island and McDonald Islands 16419: 15986:ECOWAS Community Court of Justice 15745:Executive Secretaries (1975–2006) 13550:, addressing the conference, the 13438: 13369:(Woeli Publishing Services, 1999) 13334:(Syracuse University Press, 2008) 13044:from the original on 4 March 2015 12793:"Ghana: From Highlife to Hiplife" 12273:. kadirecipes.com. Archived from 12269:Bah, Oumoupoo (22 October 2011). 12239:from the original on 7 April 2023 11766:from the original on 22 June 2019 11684:from the original on 7 March 2016 11274:"Ghana – Jeux de la francophonie" 11040:from the original on 7 April 2023 10806:from the original on 18 July 2018 10731:from the original on 28 July 2011 10607:from the original on 18 July 2014 10547:from the original on 13 June 2013 10514:. 28 October 2013. Archived from 10421:from the original on 23 June 2016 10038:"Ghana: Why Privatise Ghana Oil?" 9765:from the original on 18 July 2021 9700:Kofi Adu Domfeh (13 April 2013). 9681:from the original on 14 June 2013 9584:from the original on 17 June 2022 9554:from the original on 18 July 2014 9454:"New fuel for faster development" 9365:from the original on 18 June 2018 9330:from the original on 13 June 2018 9090: 9060:"Ghana hit by illegal drug trade" 8837:from the original on 13 June 2018 8340:Deng, Shasha (12 November 2011). 8321:from the original on 27 June 2012 7991:from the original on 7 April 2022 7919:Hinson, Tamara (28 August 2014). 7135:Imoro, Issah (24 February 2015). 7050:from the original on 25 July 2015 6973:"Portrait of Nkrumah as Dictator" 6880:American Political Science Review 6744:from the original on 29 June 2018 6355:from the original on 31 July 2013 5765:. BristolDrumming. Archived from 5739:. GhanaNation.com. Archived from 5707: 5693:Haruna, Abdallah I. (July 2012). 5568:United States Department of State 5544:from the original on 4 April 2023 5416:from the original on 29 June 2021 5382:from the original on 12 July 2014 5352:from the original on 4 April 2023 4949:from the original on 1 March 2017 4714:) Museum offer guided tours. The 4222: 2786:Criminal Investigation Department 2460:), and an independent judiciary ( 2365:, the Supreme Court of Ghana and 1938:third-largest reservoir by volume 1663:and Brigadier Akwasi Afrifa. The 1633:Operation Cold Chop and aftermath 1033:and the Commonwealth of Nations. 532:101.5/km (262.9/sq mi) ( 17612: 17289:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 17025: 17024: 16875:African Union–Ethiopia relations 16556:Specialized Technical Committees 15203: 14866: 14803: 14792: 14791: 14599:Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic 14576: 14357:Democratic Republic of the Congo 13544:African Activist Archive Project 13532: 13393:(International Publishers, 1971) 13376:(Indiana University Press, 2005) 13348:(Indiana University Press, 2005) 13211: 13199:from the original on 6 June 2014 13166:from the original on 6 June 2014 13148: 13000: 12876: 12811: 12795:. worldmusic.net. Archived from 12750: 12724: 12700:Edozien, Frankie (26 May 2012). 12693: 12666: 12635: 12609: 12597:from the original on 7 June 2014 12536: 12467: 12447: 12319: 12289: 12182: 12147: 12121: 12095: 12069: 12039: 11977: 11965:from the original on 16 May 2014 11957:Atuahene, Ansah (23 July 2013). 11950: 11938:from the original on 23 May 2014 11778: 11748: 11722: 11638: 11593: 11555:from the original on 16 May 2014 11541: 11516: 11409: 11357: 11326: 11296: 11266: 11204: 11140: 11102:from the original on 12 May 2014 11084: 11072:from the original on 12 May 2014 11052: 11005: 10959:. vibeghana.com. 14 April 2013. 10866:from the original on 5 July 2019 10848: 10818: 10787: 10775:from the original on 21 May 2021 10760: 10743: 10666:from the original on 23 May 2020 10648: 10630:"Trade Expo International Ghana" 10559: 10500: 10433: 10395:from the original on 8 June 2020 10377: 10316: 10304:from the original on 1 July 2015 10243:. ghanalegal.com. Archived from 10233: 10180: 10150: 10117: 10086: 10030: 9972: 9942: 9869: 9827:from the original on 6 July 2021 9808: 9796:from the original on 6 July 2021 9777: 9746: 9720: 9693: 9603:Forrest, Paul (September 2011). 9596: 9566: 9508: 9472: 9414: 9390:"Ghana – Gross Domestic Product" 9348: 9342: 9315: 9259: 9247:from the original on 8 June 2020 9229: 9148: 8998:from the original on 15 May 2013 8992:"Ghana Criminal Code and Courts" 8817: 8666: 8638:Kilford, Christopher R. (2010), 8599: 8569: 8557:from the original on 17 May 2022 8539: 8475:from the original on 12 May 2014 8360: 8273: 8194: 8161: 8131: 8119:from the original on 28 May 2013 7861:from the original on 16 May 2011 7489:Quarshie, M. (7 December 2016). 7450:"BTI 2016: Ghana Country Report" 7374:from the original on 9 July 2014 7256:from the original on 30 May 2012 7147:from the original on 8 July 2023 6734:"What is Republic Day in Ghana?" 6732:Oquaye, Mike (10 January 2018). 6520:from the original on 12 May 2014 5875:from the original on 18 May 2024 5716:from the original on 8 July 2014 4864: 4824: 4772:African club of the 20th century 4770:crowned Asante Kotoko SC as the 4716:Museum of Science and Technology 4703:organise temporary exhibitions. 4603:, come from the coastal town of 4449: 4437: 4263:This section is an excerpt from 4093:National Health Insurance Scheme 3673:Largest cities or towns in Ghana 3000:Ghana's economy has ties to the 2464:). The government is elected by 1958:Landmarks, borders, and regions 1919:Forest Landscape Integrity Index 1853: 1839: 1697:politics was promulgated in the 1476: 1462: 1279:European contact and colonialism 1053:by Arab traders involved in the 684: 683: 658: 636: 635: 617: 616: 584: 583: 565: 564: 105: 70: 56: 13414:(Mcfarland & Co Inc., 2011) 12894:from the original on 2 May 2020 12480:Research in African Literatures 11932:"Vocational Education in Ghana" 11345:from the original on 8 May 2021 10989:. 29 March 2012. Archived from 10688:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage. 10365:from the original on 8 May 2016 10296:Agbenyega, E. (10 April 2014). 10241:"Ghana Minerals and Mining Act" 8261:from the original on 1 May 2012 8105: 8003: 7873: 7843: 7813: 7573: 7543: 7513: 7482: 7442: 7362:Nossiter, Adam (25 July 2012). 7355: 7330: 7299: 7268: 7159: 7128: 7062: 7035: 7003: 6965: 6934: 6867: 6800: 6756: 6725: 6695: 6629: 6617: 6553: 6502: 6349:"History of the Ashanti People" 6341: 6315: 6300: 6261: 6229: 6199: 6168: 6142: 6112: 6086: 6056: 6025: 5976: 5946: 5887: 5866: 5860: 5830: 5799: 5773: 5755: 5728: 5708:W, Jessica (15 November 2011). 5701: 5686: 5612: 5586: 5556: 5484: 5364: 5325: 5298: 4840:Index of Ghana-related articles 4710:Museum and St. Georges Castle ( 4648: 4087:system strictly designated for 4044:Islam, while the remainder are 3976:Because Ghana is surrounded by 3461: 3211: cu ft) per day. The 3166:, located off the coast of the 3082:in sub-saharan Africa in 2013. 3078:was the second best performing 2969:. It is an emerging designated 2868: 2817:Borstal Institute for Juveniles 1785:on 24 July 2012. Following the 17516:British Indian Ocean Territory 17425:Australian Antarctic Territory 13462:National Commission on Culture 13365:Kuada, John, and Chachah Yao, 13126:"Africa's club of the Century" 13102:. BBC Sport. 17 October 2009. 12455:"Voices of Ghana, 2nd Edition" 10391:. Transparency International. 9879:. Aluworks.com. Archived from 9213:. BBC News. 1 September 2012. 6461:. ghanaweb.com. Archived from 6126:(in German). 13 October 2023. 6004:10.37745/ijsar.15/vol8n2pp5781 5894:Lauer, Helen (November 2007). 5735:Curtis M. (19 November 2011). 5305:Meyerowitz, Eva L. R. (1975). 5249:"First For Sub-Saharan Africa" 5163: 5137: 5063: 4857: 4808: 3314:have a gauge of 1067 mm ( 2582:, as well as former President 1932:, flow south through Ghana to 1562:, and 1 July is celebrated as 1556:Ghanaian presidential election 1317:in 1482, making it the oldest 1165:is the King of Dagbon and the 659: 1: 17007:United States of Latin Africa 16701:Rural Economy and Agriculture 16478:Organisation of African Unity 13554:meeting with Nkrumah, and of 13443: 12642:Wilson, Erin (5 April 2013). 11212:"Study of Ghanaian Languages" 8859:. mint.gov.gh. Archived from 8551:sustainabledevelopment.un.org 8523:. Government of Ghana. 2013. 8011:"Climate Risk Profile: Ghana" 7219:. BBC News. 1 December 2000. 7010:"VII. The Reluctant Nation", 5145:"Ghana: gini index 2014–2029" 4928: 4793:a three-time world champion, 4549:. A form of secular music is 4257: 2593:In September 2010, President 2509:electoral democracy in Africa 1903:Guinean forest–savanna mosaic 1873:, a few degrees north of the 1699:presidential election of 1992 1436:and eventually lost with the 17767:1957 establishments in Ghana 16864:United States military bases 16860:United States Africa Command 13325:Culture and Customs of Ghana 12520:(in Spanish). Archived from 12431:(in Spanish). Archived from 12332:. Indiana University Press. 11934:. UNESCO-UNEVOC. July 2012. 11815:"Basic Education Curriculum" 10694:UNESCO World Heritage Centre 9815:Dontoh, Ekow (2 July 2021). 9784:Dontoh, Ekow (5 July 2021). 9616:. p. 13. Archived from 8736:. p. 33. Archived from 6677:"Ghana flag and description" 5376:Afrika-Studiecentrum, Leiden 4128: 3884: 3286: 3164:National Petroleum Authority 3085:Ghana produces high-quality 2987:newly industrialised country 2985:between 2020 and 2029 and a 2646:Millennium Development Goals 2576:International Criminal Court 1814: 1779:National Democratic Congress 1639:History of Ghana (1966–1979) 1500:United Gold Coast Convention 1036: 978:(71.3%); almost a fifth are 853:second-most populous country 100:God Bless Our Homeland Ghana 7: 17510:British Antarctic Territory 17419:Ashmore and Cartier Islands 16691:HR, Sciences and Technology 15280:National Redemption Council 15275:National Liberation Council 13668:National Liberation Council 13518:Central Intelligence Agency 13292:(Bradt Travel Guides, 2010) 11308:www.lalettrediplomatique.fr 9427:. ifpri.org. Archived from 8068:"Government and Politics". 7622:"Ghana: Geography Physical" 7521:"2016 Presidential Results" 7250:Africanelections.tripod.com 7166:David, Owusu-Ansah (1994). 5530:. SUNY Press. p. 144. 5119:International Monetary Fund 5081:Central Intelligence Agency 4817: 4525:form and music performance. 4333: 4006: 4000:West African Pidgin English 3453:traditional fishing vessels 2651: 2337: 2301:Traditional Capital of the 2271:UNESCO World Heritage Sites 1689:in 1981 and the banning of 1665:National Liberation Council 1655:, Vietnam, to help end the 1613:to teach his ideologies of 1544:Ghana Independence Act 1957 1454:Ghana Independence Act 1957 1180:18th-century Ashanti brass 951:, it became influential in 10: 17833: 16945:African Economic Community 16750:Peace and Security Council 16457:African and Malagasy Union 15541: 14827:Articles relating to Ghana 13663:First Republic (1960–1966) 13504:from UCB Libraries GovPubs 13384:Kwame Nkrumah, A Biography 13290:Ghana (Bradt Travel Guide) 12984:BBC Country Profile: Ghana 12326:Newell, Stephanie (2002). 10417:. Ghanaweb. 24 June 2015. 10415:"Science & Technology" 9915:(La Verle Berry, editor). 8857:"The Ghana Police Service" 8386:10.1057/s41599-024-02789-w 8081:(La Verle Berry, editor). 7780:10.1038/s41467-020-19493-3 7641:"Ghana: Location and Size" 7525:Ghana Electoral Commission 6874:Bretton, Henry L. (1958). 6807:Kilson, Martin L. (1963). 6307:Warren, Dennis M. (1975). 6068:www.adrummerstestament.com 5524:Kacowicz, Arie M. (1998). 4725: 4652: 4618: 4500: 4262: 4215: 4197: 4132: 4095:(NHIS), is designated for 4064: 4058: 4046:non-denominational Muslims 4010: 3888: 3664: 3471: 3465: 3446:55th most peaceful country 3363: 3359: 3290: 2915: 2909: 2905: 2872: 2755: 2718:Shake Hands with the Devil 2655: 2521:Foreign relations of Ghana 2518: 2474:won the presidency in the 2351: 2341: 2283:Largest settlement in the 2230:Traditional centre of the 2191:UNESCO World Heritage Site 2121: 1828: 1818: 1636: 1609:, and in establishing the 1498:In 1947, the newly formed 1447: 1444:Transition to independence 1285:Slave Coast of West Africa 1282: 1103: 1092: 1088: 803:. It lies adjacent to the 29: 18: 17625: 17588: 17484: 17459: 17409: 17400: 17377: 17082: 17020: 16989: 16968: 16920: 16883: 16870:United States ambassadors 16830: 16821: 16801: 16748: 16722: 16686:Social Affairs and Health 16681:Infrastructure and Energy 16661: 16643: 16615: 16582: 16564: 16541: 16532: 16499: 16427: 16380: 16335: 16274: 16186: 16170: 16124: 16108: 16101: 16044: 15948: 15928: 15887: 15836: 15829: 15786:Presidents (2007–present) 15785: 15744: 15735: 15556: 15549: 15356: 15316: 15267: 15216: 15111: 15053: 14995: 14937: 14884: 14832: 14787: 14767: 14736: 14715: 14694: 14673: 14662: 14646: 14630: 14617: 14585: 14574: 14292: 14282:Countries and territories 14210: 14138: 14033: 14024: 13942: 13933: 13840: 13836: 13827: 13765: 13756: 13726: 13633: 13624: 12225:. Springer. p. 143. 11635:. Retrieved 24 June 2013. 11424:Ghana Statistical Service 11406:Huber (1999), pp. 138–153 11278:www.jeux.francophonie.org 10856:"Ghana Population (LIVE)" 10751:"2024 Global Peace Index" 10601:Ministry of Tourism Ghana 10508:"Global Innovation Index" 9920:Federal Research Division 9851:individual.troweprice.com 9847:"Five Countries to Watch" 8086:Federal Research Division 7851:"History of Akosombo dam" 7020:10.1515/9781400876563-012 6484:Emmer, Pieter C. (2018). 6175:Pukariga, Dasana (2005). 5783:. Sim.org. Archived from 5737:"Ghana Articles: Dagomba" 5338:. Routledge. p. 25. 5020:Ghana Statistical Service 4721: 4564:. This hybrid was called 4347:Robert Sutherland Rattray 4116:World Health Organization 3978:French-speaking countries 3639:Ghana Immigration Service 3609: 3601: 3596: 3588: 3583: 3575: 3570: 3562: 3557: 3549: 3544: 3536: 3531: 3523: 3518: 3510: 3505: 3497: 3492: 3487: 3482: 3427:World Heritage Convention 2458:Ghanaian Council of State 2363:Parliament House of Ghana 2147: 1962: 1957: 1911:Central African mangroves 1524:Convention People's Party 1305:with the construction of 778: 766: 754: 744: 736: 718: 703: 673: 648: 629: 610: 596: 577: 558: 540: 526: 512: 505: 495: 481: 474: 470: 460: 447: 443: 430: 420: 416: 401: 386: 371: 356: 352: 334: 322: 257: 186: 176: 132: 123: 94: 86: 52: 45: 17576:Turks and Caicos Islands 16645:African Court of Justice 16442:Decolonisation of Africa 15376:Central African Republic 15311:International membership 15285:Supreme Military Council 14342:Central African Republic 13845:Administrative divisions 13678:Ignatius Kutu Acheampong 13571: 13538:Wikimedia Atlas of Ghana 13301:Indiana University Press 12474:Priebe, Richard (1978). 8411:. BBCNews. 4 June 2013. 8227:V-Dem Institute (2023). 7888:Ghana Maritime Authority 7457:BTI Transformation Index 6604:Rowman & Littlefield 6563:Encountering Nationalism 6514:iipdigital.usembassy.gov 5912:10.1177/0021934706286905 5900:Journal of Black Studies 4850: 4614: 4177:University of Cape Coast 3627:recent legal immigration 3280:judicial system of Ghana 3173:It produces and exports 3012:along with the national 2758:Law enforcement in Ghana 2603:Great Hall of the People 2476:general election in 2016 2468:after every four years. 2417:constitutional democracy 1928:River and its tributary 1897:terrestrial ecoregions: 1869:Ghana is located on the 1703:general election of 1996 1575:constitutional amendment 1422:Brandenburger Gold Coast 1122:An 1850 map showing the 987:constitutional democracy 811:to the south, sharing a 30:Not to be confused with 17436:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 17076:Commonwealth of Nations 17012:East African Federation 17002:United States of Africa 16740:African Investment Bank 13496:Encyclopædia Britannica 13456:The Parliament of Ghana 13323:, and Salm, Stephen J, 13193:"Top 5 Ghanaian Boxers" 13010:. Colonialfilm.org.uk. 12970:16 January 2009 at the 12914:"Constitution of Ghana" 12677:. munaluchibridal.com. 11961:. SageOpen. p. 2. 11155:Oxford University Press 10064:"Ghana Gold Production" 9990:29 October 2013 at the 9190:3 November 2013 at the 8966:"Ghana – Death Penalty" 8914:"Police Administration" 8676:, Westview, Chapter 4, 8672:Baynham, Simon (1988), 8647:20 October 2013 at the 8168:Agyeman-Duah, Baffour. 8041:"NDC Registry(interim)" 8017:. USAID. January 2017. 6941:Fischer, Hilke (2016). 6636:Gocking, Roger (2005). 6566:. Wiley. pp. 76–. 6382:. TonyX. Archived from 5041:"Ghana country profile" 4943:"Language and Religion" 4681:Postmodern architecture 4609:COVID-19 world pandemic 4024:as of the 2021 census. 4022:Christian denominations 3992:Ghanaian Pidgin English 3747:Northern Region (Ghana) 3346:observational satellite 3328:Global Innovation Index 3312:Rail transport in Ghana 3221:largest proven reserves 3199:hydrocarbon exploration 3185:. The 100%-state-owned 2850:Narcotics Control Board 2698:United States of Africa 2505:V-Dem Democracy indices 2436:divides powers among a 2432:in late 1992. The 1992 2430:parliamentary elections 2218:Aburi Botanical Gardens 2108:plains and north Ghana 2054:Forested hills and the 1899:Eastern Guinean forests 1623:public holiday in Ghana 1438:War of the Golden Stool 941:Commonwealth of Nations 569:$ 227.189 billion ( 177:Official languages 17817:West African countries 17521:British Virgin Islands 16723:Financial institutions 16714:Cross-Cutting Programs 16617:Pan-African Parliament 13195:. proboxing-fans.com. 13130:IFFHS official website 13008:"Gold Coast Film Unit" 12943:Anokwa, K. (1997). In 12591:"Ghanaian Kente Cloth" 12453:Dodd, Jeffrey (2020), 11897:"Country module Ghana" 11786:"Library publications" 11247:. 2013. Archived from 10893:databank.worldbank.org 10573:. 2013. Archived from 9904:A Country Study: Ghana 9299:. 2013. Archived from 8145:. 2012. Archived from 8071:A Country Study: Ghana 7463:. 2016. Archived from 7348:18 August 2022 at the 7217:"Rawlings: The legacy" 7168:A Country Study: Ghana 6538:MacLean, Iain (2001), 4981:. 2010. Archived from 4918: 4910: 4777:Ghana competes in the 4748: 4685:high-tech architecture 4675: 4630: 4526: 4394: 4349: 4213: 4151: 4080: 3982: 3959:Mole–Dagbani languages 3900: 3873:Eastern Region (Ghana) 3837:Central Region (Ghana) 3819:Central Region (Ghana) 3765:Western Region (Ghana) 3483:Ethnic Groups in Ghana 3389: 3322:Science and technology 3301:passes through Ghana. 3170: 2954: 2939: 2931: 2832: 2794:Rapid deployment force 2777: 2689: 2563:—and a Vice President— 2533: 2478:, defeating incumbent 2406: 2378: 2244:World's ninth largest 2142: 1744: 1599:Martin Luther King Jr. 1326: 1275: 1197: 1134: 1025:, and a member of the 1005:and fifth in the 2012 953:decolonisation efforts 621:$ 76.628 billion ( 25:Ghana (disambiguation) 23:. For other uses, see 16:Country in West Africa 17494:Akrotiri and Dhekelia 17402:Dependent territories 17279:Saint Kitts and Nevis 16763:African Standby Force 16735:African Monetary Fund 16368:Sirimavo Bandaranaike 15471:São Tomé and Príncipe 15259:Akufo-Addo government 14503:São Tomé and Príncipe 14362:Republic of the Congo 13566:International Futures 13467:30 April 2011 at the 13410:Younge, Paschal Yao, 13372:Miescher, Stephan F, 13337:Hadjor, Kofi Buenor, 13277:Boafo-Arthur, Kwame, 13272:Ohio University Press 12544:Appiah, Kwame Anthony 12391:Children's Literature 12358:"Reading up in Ghana" 12297:"Ghana's rice market" 11991:. 27 September 2019. 11631:26 March 2014 at the 11026:10.1093/pastj/gtac006 9614:Intercontinental Bank 9578:www.kakaoplattform.ch 9487:Intercontinental Bank 9480:"Ghana Market Update" 9068:. 28 September 2013. 8968:. handsoffcain.info. 8317:. 20 September 2010. 7827:. 29 September 2013. 7821:"Top 10 biggest dams" 7759:Nature Communications 7712:10.1093/biosci/bix014 7340:20.2 (2009): 138–152 6516:. 15 September 2008. 6325:. Rubens.anu.edu.au. 5763:"Dagomba: Background" 5668:"Pre-Colonial Period" 4756:Africa Cup of Nations 4735: 4666: 4628: 4521: 4380: 4341: 4327:literature of Nigeria 4307:Tail of the Blue Bird 4205: 4142: 4085:universal health care 4078: 4065:Further information: 3898: 3472:Further information: 3468:Demographics of Ghana 3373: 3154: 3099:extractive industries 3066:57.2 billion or 3060:market capitalisation 3025:Volta River Authority 3002:Chinese yuan renminbi 2977:hybridisation and an 2945: 2937: 2929: 2875:Human rights in Ghana 2826: 2815:and the sub-division 2813:Ghana Prisons Service 2769: 2756:Further information: 2665: 2586:and former President 2528: 2456:), council of state ( 2434:constitution of Ghana 2419:with a parliamentary 2384: 2361: 2126: 1907:West Sudanian savanna 1831:Biodiversity of Ghana 1791:2016 general election 1787:2012 general election 1771:2008 general election 1749:2000 general election 1738: 1716:in 1994, between the 1661:Emmanuel Kwasi Kotoka 1529:1951 general election 1343:Portuguese Gold Coast 1303:Portuguese Gold Coast 1296: 1273: 1179: 1121: 902:in the north and the 497:• Water (%) 390:Speaker of Parliament 90:"Freedom and Justice" 17154:Eswatini (Swaziland) 16730:African Central Bank 16038:Non-Aligned Movement 14012:Water and sanitation 13259:Babatope, Ebenezer, 12989:15 June 2006 at the 12974:. pressreference.com 12623:on 25 September 2010 11214:. africa.upenn.edu. 10993:on 17 September 2013 9984:Bloomberg Television 9734:on 23 September 2013 9303:on 26 September 2013 8994:. country-data.com. 7961:on 21 September 2013 7461:Bertelsmann Stiftung 7338:Journal of Democracy 7314:. Associated Press. 7246:"Elections in Ghana" 6640:The History of Ghana 6560:Puri, Jyoti (2008). 5564:"Ghana-US relations" 5311:. Red Candle Press. 4988:on 25 September 2013 4752:Association football 4740:Olympic team at the 4635:freedom of the press 4465:African print fabric 4283:J. E. Casely Hayford 4207:Hogbetsotso festival 3435:World Economic Forum 3415:World Heritage Sites 3127:consumer electronics 3076:Ghana Stock Exchange 3056:Ghana Stock Exchange 2946:Ghana Petroleum and 2918:Agriculture in Ghana 2879:LGBT rights in Ghana 2806:oil and gas industry 2782:Ghana Police Service 2775:Ghana Police Service 2670:Recep Tayyip Erdoğan 2623:Non-Aligned Movement 2538:Non-Aligned Movement 2492:Fragile States Index 2134:geographical regions 1607:Non-Aligned Movement 1540:British Commonwealth 1418:Atlantic slave trade 1223:Western North region 1019:Non-Aligned Movement 1007:Fragile States Index 957:Pan-African movement 933:Northern Territories 914:, followed by other 871:; other significant 849:tropical rainforests 514:• 2024 estimate 17772:Countries in Africa 17739: / 17696:6.70000°N 1.62500°W 17692: / 17653:5.55500°N 0.19250°W 17649: / 17344:Trinidad and Tobago 17094:Antigua and Barbuda 15239:Rawlings government 14759:Plazas de soberanía 14663:African territories 14603:unclear sovereignty 14588:States with limited 14090:Illegal immigration 13635:Historical timeline 13476:General information 13386:(Panaf Books, 2006) 13374:Making Men in Ghana 13360:Allison & Busby 13266:Birmingham, David, 12932:Government of Ghana 12864:on 26 December 2011 12738:on 16 December 2014 12648:Fashionmagazine.com 12524:on 23 February 2015 12435:on 23 February 2015 11792:on 21 December 2014 11710:on 19 November 2012 11528:Jehovah's Witnesses 11460:Pew Research Center 11314:on 11 February 2018 11192:on 12 November 2013 11065:Mail & Guardian 10518:on 2 September 2021 10452:10.34667/tind.46596 10385:"OUR WORK IN Ghana" 9986:, 1 December 2010. 9960:on 26 December 2007 9917:Library of Congress 9883:on 3 September 2011 9704:. Modernghana.com. 9606:Ghana Market Update 9195:Pew Research Center 9160:The Washington Post 8920:on 18 February 2013 8885:. modernghana.com. 8348:on 9 September 2013 8285:www.myjoyonline.com 8229:"The V-Dem Dataset" 8083:Library of Congress 7771:2020NatCo..11.5978G 7585:www.bosomtwe.gov.gh 7557:. 9 December 2020. 7187:Africa Confidential 6465:on 15 December 2010 6249:on 22 November 2014 6096:. 3 February 2020. 5812:Right for Education 5121:. 10 October 2023. 5047:. 17 October 2023. 4979:Government of Ghana 4760:FIFA U-20 World Cup 4668:High-rise buildings 4621:Mass media in Ghana 4601:Dancing Pallbearers 4272:Ghanaian literature 4265:Ghanaian literature 4169:University of Ghana 4149:University of Ghana 3998:), is a variety of 3395:Kintampo waterfalls 3299:Dakar-Lagos Highway 3117:which manufactures 3103:industrial minerals 2995:Sub-Saharan African 2959:industrial minerals 2888:Pew Research Center 2846:underground economy 2746:Ministry of Defence 2734:military operations 2627:presidential palace 2619:Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2588:John Agyekum Kufuor 2584:Jerry John Rawlings 2450:Parliament of Ghana 2375:presidential palace 2344:Government of Ghana 2174:Paga Crocodile Pond 1991:Kakum National Park 1757:New Patriotic Party 1679:Jerry John Rawlings 1404:, establishing the 1392:, establishing the 1351:John II of Portugal 1055:trans-Saharan trade 161:5.55500°N 0.19250°W 157: / 16981:African Border Day 16696:Trade and Industry 16671:Peace and Security 16663:ECOSOCC Committees 16597:Deputy Chairperson 16322:Gamal Abdel Nasser 16196:Bandung Conference 16156:News Agencies Pool 15224:Nkrumah government 14667:non-African states 13997:Telecommunications 13513:The World Factbook 13158:(10 August 2012). 12706:The New York Times 12403:10.1353/chl.0.0816 12277:on 21 January 2013 12051:The Globe and Mail 11730:"Ghana Statistics" 11018:Past & Present 10543:. BBC News. 2012. 10300:. graphic.com.gh. 10247:on 21 October 2013 9550:. September 2011. 9099:. Deutsche Welle. 8946:on 24 October 2013 7667:"Ghana low plains" 7501:on 8 December 2016 7470:on 27 January 2022 7400:. 7 January 2013. 7368:The New York Times 6977:The New York Times 6679:. worldatlas.com. 6459:"History of Ghana" 6418:Marshall Cavendish 6380:"History of Ghana" 5842:www.britannica.com 5818:on 18 October 2023 5743:on 19 October 2014 5466:CIA World FactBook 5218:Universal Newsreel 5076:The World Factbook 4779:Commonwealth Games 4749: 4676: 4631: 4527: 4395: 4350: 4291:Nii Ayikwei Parkes 4214: 4152: 4135:Education in Ghana 4097:Ghanaian nationals 4089:Ghanaian nationals 4081: 4071:Optometry in Ghana 3901: 3891:Languages of Ghana 3390: 3304:There are several 3293:Transport in Ghana 3227:10 cubic metres (6 3171: 3115:Rlg Communications 2955: 2940: 2932: 2833: 2798:Marine Police Unit 2791:Militarized police 2778: 2771:Militarized police 2694:Ghana Armed Forces 2690: 2658:Ghana Armed Forces 2534: 2482:. He also won the 2466:universal suffrage 2462:Judiciary of Ghana 2446:President of Ghana 2442:Ghana Armed Forces 2438:commander-in-chief 2421:multi-party system 2407: 2379: 2367:Judiciary of Ghana 2289:Mole National Park 2232:Kingdom of Ashanti 2203:Coastal town with 2163:and Capital city. 2161:Seat of Government 2143: 2138:terrestrial plains 2101:Mole National Park 2056:Kingdom of Ashanti 2020:seat of government 1821:Geography of Ghana 1761:re-elected in 2004 1745: 1695:multi-party system 1645:Ghana Armed Forces 1591:Lincoln University 1583:president for life 1581:, with Nkrumah as 1434:Anglo-Ashanti wars 1426:British Gold Coast 1398:Svenska Guldkusten 1394:Swedish Gold Coast 1337:, who came to the 1327: 1323:sub-Saharan Africa 1276: 1242:Kingdom of Ashanti 1210:Brong-Ahafo region 1198: 1135: 1127:Kingdom of Ashanti 999:head of government 945:Sub-Saharan Africa 889:Sub-Saharan Africa 799:, is a country in 606:2023 estimate 554:2023 estimate 451:Commonwealth realm 301:traditional faiths 188:Ethnic groups 17722: 17721: 17716: 17715: 17701:6.70000; -1.62500 17675: 17658:5.55500; -0.19250 17632: 17620:Geographic locale 17604: 17603: 17598: 17597: 17584: 17583: 17441:Coral Sea Islands 17379:Associated states 17038: 17037: 16916: 16915: 16840:Foreign relations 16817: 16816: 16768:Panel of the Wise 16676:Political Affairs 16546:Executive Council 16489:Secretary General 16467:Sirte Declaration 16387: 16386: 16376: 16375: 16343:Houari Boumediene 16004: 16003: 15981:ECOWAS Parliament 15944: 15943: 15825: 15824: 15821: 15820: 15509: 15508: 15303: 15302: 15254:Mahama government 15244:Kufuor government 15234:Limann government 15210:Ghana governments 15169: 15168: 14819: 14818: 14783: 14782: 14658: 14657: 14378:Equatorial Guinea 14248: 14247: 14206: 14205: 14148:Cultural heritage 14085:Human trafficking 14065:Domestic violence 14020: 14019: 13929: 13928: 13925: 13924: 13902:Political parties 13865:Foreign relations 13823: 13822: 13752: 13751: 13429:978-3-86793-491-6 13344:Hasty, Jennifer, 13339:Nkrumah and Ghana 13327:(Greenwood, 2002) 12953:978-0-86543-551-3 12890:. 17 April 2020. 12557:978-0-19-506852-8 12339:978-0-253-34096-2 12232:978-3-658-17104-9 11500:. USA state.gov. 11371:. 21 March 2019. 11164:978-3-11-017532-5 10830:Destination Pride 10727:. vibeghana.com. 10569:. United States: 10199:978-1-4330-1775-9 10136:978-1-4330-1775-9 10099:The Africa Report 10040:. allafrica.com. 9922:(November 1994). 9821:www.aljazeera.com 9097:DW Made for minds 8471:. 18 April 2013. 8469:Ghana News Agency 8441:. 17 April 2013. 8287:. 26 March 2023. 7170:. La Verle Berry. 7029:978-1-4008-7656-3 6655:978-0-313-31894-8 6573:978-0-470-77672-8 6495:978-0-86078-697-9 6431:978-0-7614-4847-1 6281:978-91-7106-327-4 6213:. 20 April 2020. 5640:978-0-19-027773-4 5537:978-0-7914-3957-9 5345:978-1-317-46400-6 5180:. 13 March 2024. 5079:(2024 ed.). 4945:. Ghana Embassy. 4708:Cape Coast Castle 4519: 4276:Ghanaian diaspora 4067:Eye care in Ghana 4013:Religion in Ghana 4003:as universities. 3905:official language 3881: 3880: 3677:2021 Ghana census 3655:Border Guard Unit 3651:Kofi Abrefa Busia 3643:economic migrants 3614: 3613: 3419:Cape Coast Castle 3411:forts and castles 3343:national security 3339:space exploration 3306:airports in Ghana 3213:Jubilee Oil Field 3191:Ghana Oil Company 3156:Jubilee Oil Field 2983:developed country 2738:military doctrine 2667:Turkish President 2515:Foreign relations 2348:Politics of Ghana 2313: 2312: 2303:Kingdom of Dagbon 2285:Kingdom of Dagbon 2187:Cape Coast Castle 2119: 2118: 1950:Cape Three Points 1915:Guinean mangroves 1809:Oxford University 1691:political parties 1676:Flight Lieutenant 1486: 1450:Dominion of Ghana 1406:Danish Gold Coast 1355:Diogo de Azambuja 1347:São Jorge da Mina 1339:Gold Coast region 1335:Portuguese people 1319:European building 1315:Diogo de Azambuja 1289:Dutch Slave Coast 1227:Mankessim Kingdom 1192:, or life force, 1110:Kingdom of Dagbon 1100:Medieval kingdoms 1071:Gold Coast colony 912:Portuguese Empire 900:Kingdom of Dagbon 797:Republic of Ghana 795:, officially the 790: 789: 667:medium inequality 631:• Per capita 579:• Per capita 411:Gertrude Tokornoo 166:5.55500; -0.19250 115: 47:Republic of Ghana 17824: 17754: 17753: 17751: 17750: 17749: 17744: 17740: 17737: 17736: 17735: 17732: 17710: 17707: 17706: 17704: 17703: 17702: 17697: 17693: 17690: 17689: 17688: 17685: 17673: 17667: 17664: 17663: 17661: 17660: 17659: 17654: 17650: 17647: 17646: 17645: 17642: 17630: 17619: 17616: 17608: 17607: 17561:Pitcairn Islands 17531:Falkland Islands 17431:Christmas Island 17407: 17406: 17269:Papua New Guinea 17084:Sovereign states 17065: 17058: 17051: 17042: 17041: 17028: 17027: 16940:Development Bank 16828: 16827: 16710:Women and Gender 16706:Economic Affairs 16635:Gallagher Estate 16539: 16538: 16447:Casablanca Group 16414: 16407: 16400: 16391: 16390: 16302:Jawaharlal Nehru 16152:NAM News Network 16106: 16105: 16031: 16024: 16017: 16008: 16007: 15996:UEMOA Tournament 15834: 15833: 15742: 15741: 15554: 15553: 15536: 15529: 15522: 15513: 15512: 15343: 15336: 15329: 15320: 15319: 15307: 15306: 15249:Mills government 15229:Busia government 15208: 15207: 15196: 15189: 15182: 15173: 15172: 14871: 14870: 14869: 14859: 14852: 14845: 14836: 14835: 14823: 14822: 14807: 14795: 14794: 14671: 14670: 14628: 14627: 14580: 14374:(partly in Asia) 14294:Sovereign states 14275: 14268: 14261: 14252: 14251: 14233: 14226: 14219: 14031: 14030: 13940: 13939: 13838: 13837: 13834: 13833: 13763: 13762: 13631: 13630: 13607: 13600: 13593: 13584: 13583: 13536: 13535: 13433: 13400:(Kuperard, 2009) 13389:Nkrumah, Kwame, 13330:Grant, Richard, 13288:Briggs, Philip, 13239: 13238: 13236: 13234: 13215: 13209: 13208: 13206: 13204: 13189: 13176: 13175: 13173: 13171: 13152: 13146: 13145: 13143: 13141: 13122: 13116: 13115: 13113: 13111: 13096: 13087: 13086: 13084: 13082: 13067: 13054: 13053: 13051: 13049: 13030: 13024: 13023: 13021: 13019: 13004: 12998: 12981: 12975: 12962: 12956: 12941: 12935: 12929: 12927: 12925: 12920:on 24 March 2008 12916:. Archived from 12910: 12904: 12903: 12901: 12899: 12888:The Ghana Report 12880: 12874: 12873: 12871: 12869: 12863: 12857:. 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Archived from 11901: 11893: 11884: 11883: 11881: 11879: 11870:. Archived from 11863: 11857: 11856: 11854: 11852: 11837: 11831: 11830: 11828: 11826: 11811: 11802: 11801: 11799: 11797: 11788:. Archived from 11782: 11776: 11775: 11773: 11771: 11752: 11746: 11745: 11743: 11741: 11726: 11720: 11719: 11717: 11715: 11700: 11694: 11693: 11691: 11689: 11683: 11676: 11668: 11662: 11661: 11659: 11657: 11642: 11636: 11623: 11617: 11616: 11614: 11612: 11597: 11591: 11590: 11588: 11586: 11571: 11565: 11564: 11562: 11560: 11545: 11539: 11538: 11536: 11534: 11520: 11514: 11513: 11511: 11509: 11494: 11488: 11485: 11479: 11478: 11476: 11474: 11468: 11457: 11449: 11443: 11442: 11440: 11438: 11432: 11421: 11413: 11407: 11404: 11398: 11397:(1999), page 139 11391: 11385: 11384: 11382: 11380: 11361: 11355: 11354: 11352: 11350: 11330: 11324: 11323: 11321: 11319: 11310:. Archived from 11300: 11294: 11293: 11291: 11289: 11270: 11264: 11263: 11261: 11259: 11253: 11242: 11234: 11228: 11227: 11225: 11223: 11208: 11202: 11201: 11199: 11197: 11182: 11176: 11175: 11173: 11171: 11144: 11138: 11137: 11135: 11133: 11118: 11112: 11111: 11109: 11107: 11098:. 15 July 2013. 11088: 11082: 11081: 11079: 11077: 11068:. 16 July 2013. 11056: 11050: 11049: 11047: 11045: 11020:(259): 229–261. 11009: 11003: 11002: 11000: 10998: 10979: 10973: 10972: 10970: 10968: 10953: 10944: 10943: 10941: 10939: 10933: 10926: 10918: 10909: 10908: 10906: 10904: 10885: 10876: 10875: 10873: 10871: 10852: 10846: 10845: 10843: 10841: 10822: 10816: 10815: 10813: 10811: 10791: 10785: 10784: 10782: 10780: 10764: 10758: 10757: 10755: 10747: 10741: 10740: 10738: 10736: 10721: 10710: 10709: 10707: 10705: 10685: 10676: 10675: 10673: 10671: 10652: 10646: 10645: 10643: 10641: 10626: 10617: 10616: 10614: 10612: 10603:. ghana.gov.gh. 10593: 10587: 10586: 10584: 10582: 10571:Voice of America 10563: 10557: 10556: 10554: 10552: 10537: 10528: 10527: 10525: 10523: 10512:INSEAD Knowledge 10504: 10498: 10497: 10491: 10487: 10485: 10477: 10475: 10473: 10437: 10431: 10430: 10428: 10426: 10411: 10405: 10404: 10402: 10400: 10389:Transparency.org 10381: 10375: 10374: 10372: 10370: 10351: 10345: 10344: 10342: 10340: 10329:The Conversation 10320: 10314: 10313: 10311: 10309: 10293: 10287: 10286: 10284: 10282: 10263: 10257: 10256: 10254: 10252: 10237: 10231: 10230: 10224: 10220: 10218: 10210: 10208: 10206: 10184: 10178: 10177: 10175: 10173: 10164:. 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Archived from 7947: 7941: 7940: 7938: 7936: 7916: 7907: 7906: 7904: 7902: 7896: 7885: 7877: 7871: 7870: 7868: 7866: 7855:www.ghanaweb.com 7847: 7841: 7840: 7838: 7836: 7825:Water Technology 7817: 7811: 7810: 7800: 7782: 7749: 7743: 7742: 7732: 7714: 7689: 7683: 7682: 7680: 7678: 7663: 7657: 7656: 7654: 7652: 7637: 7635: 7633: 7618: 7601: 7600: 7598: 7596: 7577: 7571: 7570: 7568: 7566: 7547: 7541: 7540: 7538: 7536: 7527:. Archived from 7517: 7511: 7510: 7508: 7506: 7497:. Archived from 7486: 7480: 7479: 7477: 7475: 7469: 7454: 7446: 7440: 7439: 7437: 7435: 7430:on 23 April 2023 7420: 7414: 7413: 7411: 7409: 7390: 7384: 7383: 7381: 7379: 7359: 7353: 7334: 7328: 7327: 7325: 7323: 7303: 7297: 7296: 7294: 7292: 7272: 7266: 7265: 7263: 7261: 7242: 7233: 7232: 7230: 7228: 7213: 7204: 7203: 7201: 7199: 7178: 7172: 7171: 7163: 7157: 7156: 7154: 7152: 7132: 7126: 7125: 7123: 7121: 7115: 7104: 7092: 7086: 7085: 7083: 7081: 7066: 7060: 7059: 7057: 7055: 7039: 7033: 7032: 7007: 7001: 7000: 6998: 6996: 6969: 6963: 6962: 6960: 6958: 6938: 6932: 6931: 6929: 6927: 6871: 6865: 6864: 6862: 6860: 6804: 6798: 6797: 6760: 6754: 6753: 6751: 6749: 6729: 6723: 6722: 6720: 6718: 6709:. Archived from 6699: 6693: 6692: 6690: 6688: 6673: 6667: 6666: 6664: 6662: 6643: 6633: 6627: 6621: 6615: 6596: 6590: 6589: 6587: 6585: 6557: 6551: 6536: 6530: 6529: 6527: 6525: 6506: 6500: 6499: 6481: 6475: 6474: 6472: 6470: 6455: 6436: 6435: 6415: 6405: 6396: 6395: 6393: 6391: 6376: 6365: 6364: 6362: 6360: 6351:. Modern Ghana. 6345: 6339: 6338: 6336: 6334: 6319: 6313: 6312: 6304: 6298: 6297: 6295: 6293: 6265: 6259: 6258: 6256: 6254: 6248: 6241: 6233: 6227: 6226: 6224: 6222: 6203: 6197: 6196: 6194: 6192: 6172: 6166: 6165: 6163: 6161: 6146: 6140: 6139: 6137: 6135: 6116: 6110: 6109: 6107: 6105: 6090: 6084: 6083: 6081: 6079: 6060: 6054: 6053: 6051: 6049: 6029: 6023: 6022: 6020: 6018: 6012: 5989: 5980: 5974: 5973: 5971: 5969: 5950: 5944: 5943: 5941: 5939: 5891: 5885: 5884: 5882: 5880: 5864: 5858: 5857: 5855: 5853: 5834: 5828: 5827: 5825: 5823: 5814:. Archived from 5803: 5797: 5796: 5794: 5792: 5777: 5771: 5770: 5769:on 14 July 2014. 5759: 5753: 5752: 5750: 5748: 5732: 5726: 5725: 5723: 5721: 5705: 5699: 5698: 5690: 5684: 5683: 5681: 5679: 5670:. Ghanaweb.com. 5664: 5645: 5644: 5616: 5610: 5609: 5607: 5605: 5590: 5584: 5583: 5581: 5579: 5560: 5554: 5553: 5551: 5549: 5521: 5512: 5511: 5509: 5507: 5488: 5482: 5481: 5479: 5477: 5458: 5452: 5451: 5449: 5447: 5442:on 24 April 2018 5432: 5426: 5425: 5423: 5421: 5410:The Conversation 5401: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5387: 5378:. 15 June 2002. 5372:"Asante Kingdom" 5368: 5362: 5361: 5359: 5357: 5329: 5323: 5322: 5302: 5296: 5295: 5293: 5291: 5276: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5260: 5245: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5229: 5208: 5197: 5196: 5194: 5192: 5186: 5175: 5167: 5161: 5160: 5158: 5156: 5141: 5135: 5134: 5132: 5130: 5107: 5092: 5091: 5089: 5087: 5067: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5037: 5031: 5030: 5028: 5017: 5009: 4998: 4997: 4995: 4993: 4987: 4976: 4968: 4962: 4961: 4956: 4954: 4939: 4922: 4901: 4896: 4895: 4894: 4893: 4886: 4883: 4882: 4879: 4876: 4873: 4870: 4861: 4845:Outline of Ghana 4834: 4829: 4828: 4827: 4785:(except for the 4758:four times, the 4742:opening ceremony 4659:Ghanaian museums 4520: 4453: 4441: 4296:Ethiopia Unbound 4248:African diaspora 4228:Ghanaian cuisine 4218:Culture of Ghana 4184:foreign students 4121:As of 2012, the 4112:infant mortality 3987: 3832:Sekondi-Takoradi 3674: 3662: 3661: 3480: 3479: 3379:big wave surfing 3366:Tourism in Ghana 3233: 3232: 3226: 3218: 3207: 3206: 3119:tablet computers 2957:Ghana possesses 2912:Economy of Ghana 2854:Takoradi Harbour 2713:regional hegemon 2688:on 1 March 2016. 2454:Cabinet of Ghana 2354:Regions of Ghana 2317:climate of Ghana 2265:beaches such as 2258:Sekondi-Takoradi 2003:Sekondi-Takoradi 1964: 1963: 1955: 1954: 1917:. It had a 2018 1857: 1843: 1825:Geology of Ghana 1799:election in 2020 1669:Joseph A. Ankrah 1603:W. E. B. Du Bois 1560:Independence Day 1536:British Togoland 1488: 1487: 1466: 1367:Dutch Gold Coast 1349:. In 1481, King 1301:established the 1238:(Eastern region) 1208:, for which the 1095:History of Ghana 937:British Togoland 885:Sekondi-Takoradi 727: 694: 693: 687: 686: 680: 669: 668: 662: 661: 655: 639: 638: 620: 619: 603: 587: 586: 568: 567: 551: 518:34,589,092 ( 462:• Republic 439: 381:Mahamudu Bawumia 172: 171: 169: 168: 167: 162: 158: 155: 154: 153: 150: 135:and largest city 128: 117: 116: 74: 60: 43: 42: 17832: 17831: 17827: 17826: 17825: 17823: 17822: 17821: 17757: 17756: 17747: 17745: 17741: 17738: 17733: 17730: 17728: 17726: 17725: 17723: 17718: 17717: 17712: 17708: 17700: 17698: 17694: 17691: 17686: 17683: 17681: 17679: 17678: 17669: 17665: 17657: 17655: 17651: 17648: 17643: 17640: 17638: 17636: 17635: 17621: 17617: 17605: 17600: 17599: 17594: 17580: 17480: 17470:Ross Dependency 17455: 17396: 17373: 17314:Solomon Islands 17086: 17078: 17069: 17039: 17034: 17016: 16985: 16964: 16912: 16879: 16813: 16797: 16744: 16718: 16657: 16639: 16611: 16578: 16560: 16528: 16495: 16423: 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11517: 11507: 11505: 11496: 11495: 11491: 11486: 11482: 11472: 11470: 11466: 11455: 11451: 11450: 11446: 11436: 11434: 11430: 11419: 11415: 11414: 11410: 11405: 11401: 11392: 11388: 11378: 11376: 11363: 11362: 11358: 11348: 11346: 11331: 11327: 11317: 11315: 11302: 11301: 11297: 11287: 11285: 11272: 11271: 11267: 11257: 11255: 11254:on 7 April 2014 11251: 11245:ling.hf.ntnu.no 11240: 11236: 11235: 11231: 11221: 11219: 11210: 11209: 11205: 11195: 11193: 11184: 11183: 11179: 11169: 11167: 11165: 11145: 11141: 11131: 11129: 11120: 11119: 11115: 11105: 11103: 11090: 11089: 11085: 11075: 11073: 11058: 11057: 11053: 11043: 11041: 11010: 11006: 10996: 10994: 10981: 10980: 10976: 10966: 10964: 10955: 10954: 10947: 10937: 10935: 10934:on 12 July 2018 10931: 10924: 10920: 10919: 10912: 10902: 10900: 10887: 10886: 10879: 10869: 10867: 10854: 10853: 10849: 10839: 10837: 10824: 10823: 10819: 10809: 10807: 10792: 10788: 10778: 10776: 10765: 10761: 10753: 10749: 10748: 10744: 10734: 10732: 10723: 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6801: 6778:10.2307/2934320 6761: 6757: 6747: 6745: 6730: 6726: 6716: 6714: 6713:on 10 July 2018 6701: 6700: 6696: 6686: 6684: 6675: 6674: 6670: 6660: 6658: 6656: 6634: 6630: 6624:Ashanti Kingdom 6622: 6618: 6597: 6593: 6583: 6581: 6574: 6558: 6554: 6537: 6533: 6523: 6521: 6508: 6507: 6503: 6496: 6482: 6478: 6468: 6466: 6457: 6456: 6439: 6432: 6406: 6399: 6389: 6387: 6378: 6377: 6368: 6358: 6356: 6347: 6346: 6342: 6332: 6330: 6321: 6320: 6316: 6305: 6301: 6291: 6289: 6282: 6266: 6262: 6252: 6250: 6246: 6239: 6235: 6234: 6230: 6220: 6218: 6205: 6204: 6200: 6190: 6188: 6173: 6169: 6159: 6157: 6148: 6147: 6143: 6133: 6131: 6118: 6117: 6113: 6103: 6101: 6092: 6091: 6087: 6077: 6075: 6062: 6061: 6057: 6047: 6045: 6030: 6026: 6016: 6014: 6010: 5987: 5981: 5977: 5967: 5965: 5952: 5951: 5947: 5937: 5935: 5892: 5888: 5878: 5876: 5865: 5861: 5851: 5849: 5836: 5835: 5831: 5821: 5819: 5804: 5800: 5790: 5788: 5787:on 14 July 2014 5779: 5778: 5774: 5761: 5760: 5756: 5746: 5744: 5733: 5729: 5719: 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GhanaNation. 5706: 5702: 5691: 5687: 5677: 5675: 5666: 5665: 5648: 5641: 5617: 5613: 5603: 5601: 5592: 5591: 5587: 5577: 5575: 5574:on 5 April 2013 5562: 5561: 5557: 5547: 5545: 5538: 5522: 5515: 5505: 5503: 5490: 5489: 5485: 5475: 5473: 5460: 5459: 5455: 5445: 5443: 5434: 5433: 5429: 5419: 5417: 5402: 5395: 5385: 5383: 5370: 5369: 5365: 5355: 5353: 5346: 5330: 5326: 5319: 5303: 5299: 5289: 5287: 5278: 5277: 5268: 5258: 5256: 5247: 5246: 5237: 5227: 5225: 5210: 5209: 5200: 5190: 5188: 5184: 5173: 5169: 5168: 5164: 5154: 5152: 5143: 5142: 5138: 5128: 5126: 5109: 5108: 5095: 5085: 5083: 5069: 5068: 5064: 5054: 5052: 5039: 5038: 5034: 5026: 5015: 5011: 5010: 5001: 4991: 4989: 4985: 4974: 4970: 4969: 4965: 4952: 4950: 4941: 4940: 4936: 4931: 4926: 4925: 4921:, Dagbani: Gana 4899: 4889: 4888: 4867: 4863: 4862: 4858: 4853: 4830: 4825: 4823: 4820: 4811: 4795:Nana Yaw Konadu 4764:FIFA World Cups 4746:Winter Olympics 4730: 4728:Sports in Ghana 4724: 4701:National Museum 4697:Military Museum 4661: 4651: 4623: 4617: 4511: 4509: 4501:Main articles: 4499: 4497:Music and dance 4476:and her sister 4474:Solange Knowles 4461: 4460: 4459: 4458: 4457: 4454: 4446: 4445: 4442: 4397:Along with the 4368:plant life-form 4343:Adinkra symbols 4336: 4331: 4330: 4322:Voices of Ghana 4315:Efua Sutherland 4268: 4260: 4225: 4220: 4200: 4137: 4131: 4101:medical tourism 4073: 4063: 4061:Health in Ghana 4057: 4015: 4009: 3903:English is the 3893: 3887: 3882: 3679: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3670: 3667: 3631:skilled workers 3616: 3615: 3607: 3594: 3581: 3568: 3555: 3542: 3529: 3516: 3503: 3476: 3474:Ghanaian people 3470: 3464: 3368: 3362: 3324: 3295: 3289: 3230: 3228: 3224: 3216: 3204: 3202: 3187:filling station 3179:sweet crude oil 2979:emerging market 2971:digital economy 2967:precious metals 2924: 2914: 2908: 2894:are accused of 2884:Homosexual acts 2881: 2871: 2764: 2754: 2752:Law enforcement 2723:Canadian Forces 2678:Ghana Air Force 2676:mounted by the 2660: 2654: 2642:Nana Akufo-Addo 2630:Flagstaff House 2595:John Atta Mills 2523: 2517: 2472:Nana Akufo-Addo 2448:), parliament ( 2356: 2350: 2342:Main articles: 2340: 2323:, and there is 2287:and gateway to 2141: 2130:national border 2114:border crossing 2088:Northern Plains 2079:border crossing 1883:Bobowasi Island 1867: 1866: 1865: 1864: 1863: 1861:Satellite image 1858: 1850: 1849: 1847:Topographic map 1844: 1833: 1827: 1819:Main articles: 1817: 1795:Nana Akufo-Addo 1775:John Atta Mills 1767:Nana Akufo-Addo 1641: 1635: 1579:one-party state 1569:Nkrumah led an 1496: 1495: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1489: 1477: 1472: 1471: 1470: 1467: 1456: 1446: 1410:Danske Guldkyst 1383:Fort St Anthony 1311:Castelo da Mina 1291: 1281: 1171:Battle of Adibo 1116: 1104:Main articles: 1102: 1097: 1091: 1083:Ghanaian people 1039: 916:European powers 722: 691: 690: 689: 678: 666: 665: 664: 653: 632: 613: 601: 580: 561: 545: 529: 515: 498: 484: 463: 453: 434: 407: 392: 377: 366:Nana Akufo-Addo 362: 318: 290: 261: 253: 192: 165: 163: 159: 156: 151: 148: 146: 144: 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16609: 16604: 16599: 16594: 16588: 16586: 16580: 16579: 16577: 16576: 16570: 16568: 16562: 16561: 16559: 16558: 16553: 16548: 16542: 16536: 16530: 16529: 16527: 16526: 16521: 16516: 16514:Extreme points 16511: 16505: 16503: 16497: 16496: 16494: 16493: 16492: 16491: 16486: 16474: 16469: 16464: 16459: 16454: 16452:Monrovia Group 16449: 16444: 16439: 16437:Pan-Africanism 16433: 16431: 16425: 16424: 16417: 16416: 16409: 16402: 16394: 16385: 16384: 16381: 16378: 16377: 16374: 16373: 16371: 16370: 16365: 16363:Nicolás Maduro 16360: 16355: 16353:Nelson Mandela 16350: 16345: 16339: 16337: 16333: 16332: 16330: 16329: 16319: 16309: 16299: 16289: 16278: 16276: 16272: 16271: 16269: 16268: 16263: 16258: 16253: 16248: 16243: 16238: 16233: 16228: 16223: 16218: 16213: 16208: 16203: 16201:Brioni Meeting 16198: 16192: 16190: 16184: 16183: 16181: 16180: 16174: 16172: 16168: 16167: 16165: 16164: 16159: 16149: 16144: 16139: 16134: 16128: 16126: 16122: 16121: 16119: 16118: 16112: 16110: 16103: 16099: 16098: 16096: 16095: 16089: 16084: 16079: 16073: 16068: 16063: 16058: 16051: 16049: 16042: 16041: 16034: 16033: 16026: 16019: 16011: 16002: 16001: 15999: 15998: 15993: 15988: 15983: 15978: 15973: 15968: 15963: 15958: 15952: 15950: 15946: 15945: 15942: 15941: 15939: 15938: 15932: 15930: 15926: 15925: 15923: 15922: 15917: 15912: 15907: 15902: 15897: 15891: 15889: 15885: 15884: 15882: 15881: 15876: 15871: 15866: 15861: 15856: 15851: 15846: 15840: 15838: 15831: 15827: 15826: 15823: 15822: 15819: 15818: 15816: 15815: 15810: 15805: 15800: 15795: 15789: 15787: 15783: 15782: 15780: 15779: 15774: 15769: 15764: 15759: 15754: 15748: 15746: 15739: 15738:the Commission 15733: 15732: 15730: 15729: 15724: 15719: 15714: 15709: 15704: 15699: 15694: 15689: 15684: 15679: 15674: 15669: 15664: 15659: 15654: 15649: 15644: 15639: 15634: 15629: 15624: 15619: 15611: 15606: 15601: 15596: 15591: 15586: 15581: 15576: 15571: 15566: 15560: 15558: 15551: 15547: 15546: 15539: 15538: 15531: 15524: 15516: 15507: 15506: 15504: 15503: 15498: 15493: 15488: 15483: 15478: 15473: 15468: 15463: 15458: 15453: 15448: 15443: 15438: 15433: 15428: 15423: 15418: 15413: 15408: 15403: 15398: 15393: 15388: 15383: 15378: 15373: 15368: 15363: 15357: 15354: 15353: 15346: 15345: 15338: 15331: 15323: 15317: 15314: 15313: 15301: 15300: 15298: 15297: 15292: 15287: 15282: 15277: 15271: 15269: 15265: 15264: 15262: 15261: 15256: 15251: 15246: 15241: 15236: 15231: 15226: 15220: 15218: 15214: 15213: 15199: 15198: 15191: 15184: 15176: 15167: 15166: 15164: 15163: 15158: 15153: 15148: 15143: 15138: 15133: 15128: 15123: 15118: 15112: 15109: 15108: 15106: 15105: 15100: 15095: 15090: 15085: 15080: 15075: 15070: 15065: 15060: 15054: 15051: 15050: 15048: 15047: 15042: 15037: 15032: 15027: 15022: 15017: 15012: 15007: 15002: 14996: 14993: 14992: 14990: 14989: 14984: 14979: 14974: 14969: 14964: 14959: 14954: 14949: 14944: 14938: 14935: 14934: 14932: 14931: 14926: 14921: 14916: 14911: 14906: 14901: 14896: 14891: 14885: 14882: 14881: 14862: 14861: 14854: 14847: 14839: 14833: 14830: 14829: 14817: 14816: 14814: 14813: 14801: 14788: 14785: 14784: 14781: 14780: 14778: 14777: 14771: 14769: 14765: 14764: 14762: 14761: 14756: 14751: 14746: 14744:Canary Islands 14740: 14738: 14734: 14733: 14731: 14730: 14728:Savage Islands 14725: 14719: 14717: 14713: 14712: 14710: 14709: 14704: 14698: 14696: 14692: 14691: 14689: 14688: 14683: 14677: 14675: 14668: 14660: 14659: 14656: 14655: 14650: 14648: 14647:United Kingdom 14644: 14643: 14641: 14640: 14634: 14632: 14625: 14618: 14615: 14614: 14612: 14611: 14606: 14595: 14593: 14586: 14583: 14582: 14575: 14573: 14571: 14570: 14565: 14560: 14555: 14550: 14545: 14540: 14535: 14530: 14525: 14520: 14515: 14510: 14505: 14500: 14495: 14490: 14485: 14480: 14475: 14470: 14465: 14460: 14455: 14450: 14445: 14440: 14435: 14430: 14425: 14420: 14415: 14410: 14405: 14400: 14395: 14390: 14385: 14380: 14375: 14369: 14364: 14359: 14354: 14349: 14344: 14339: 14334: 14329: 14324: 14319: 14314: 14309: 14304: 14298: 14296: 14290: 14289: 14278: 14277: 14270: 14263: 14255: 14246: 14245: 14243: 14242: 14235: 14234: 14227: 14220: 14212: 14211: 14208: 14207: 14204: 14203: 14201: 14200: 14195: 14193:Social conduct 14190: 14185: 14180: 14175: 14170: 14165: 14160: 14155: 14150: 14144: 14142: 14136: 14135: 14133: 14132: 14127: 14122: 14117: 14112: 14107: 14102: 14097: 14092: 14087: 14082: 14077: 14072: 14067: 14062: 14060:Discrimination 14057: 14052: 14051: 14050: 14040: 14034: 14028: 14022: 14021: 14018: 14017: 14015: 14014: 14009: 14004: 13999: 13994: 13992:Stock Exchange 13989: 13984: 13979: 13974: 13969: 13964: 13959: 13954: 13949: 13943: 13937: 13931: 13930: 13927: 13926: 13923: 13922: 13920: 13919: 13917:Prime Minister 13914: 13909: 13904: 13899: 13894: 13889: 13884: 13883: 13882: 13872: 13867: 13862: 13857: 13852: 13847: 13841: 13831: 13825: 13824: 13821: 13820: 13818: 13817: 13812: 13807: 13802: 13800:National parks 13797: 13792: 13787: 13784:Climate change 13777: 13772: 13766: 13760: 13754: 13753: 13750: 13749: 13747: 13746: 13741: 13736: 13730: 13728: 13724: 13723: 13721: 13720: 13715: 13710: 13705: 13700: 13698:Jerry Rawlings 13695: 13690: 13685: 13680: 13675: 13670: 13665: 13660: 13655: 13653:Ashanti Empire 13650: 13645: 13639: 13637: 13628: 13622: 13621: 13610: 13609: 13602: 13595: 13587: 13581: 13580: 13573: 13570: 13569: 13568: 13559: 13540: 13530: 13521: 13505: 13499: 13488: 13477: 13474: 13473: 13472: 13459: 13453: 13445: 13442: 13440: 13439:External links 13437: 13435: 13434: 13428: 13415: 13408: 13401: 13394: 13387: 13377: 13370: 13363: 13349: 13342: 13335: 13328: 13318: 13304: 13293: 13286: 13275: 13264: 13257: 13252:Arhin, Kwame, 13249: 13247: 13244: 13241: 13240: 13210: 13177: 13156:Barnett, Errol 13147: 13117: 13088: 13055: 13038:Countriesquest 13025: 12999: 12976: 12957: 12936: 12905: 12875: 12848:"Dance, Ghana" 12836: 12810: 12799:on 7 June 2014 12775: 12749: 12723: 12692: 12665: 12634: 12608: 12563: 12556: 12535: 12505: 12486:(3): 395–432. 12466: 12446: 12416: 12397:(1): 236–255. 12374: 12362:Time Out Accra 12345: 12338: 12318: 12288: 12250: 12231: 12211: 12181: 12170:on 6 June 2014 12155: 12146: 12120: 12105:. World Bank. 12094: 12079:. World Bank. 12068: 12038: 12020:. unicef.org. 12006: 11976: 11949: 11920: 11909:on 5 June 2012 11885: 11874:on 19 May 2014 11858: 11847:on 5 June 2014 11832: 11821:on 25 May 2014 11803: 11777: 11747: 11721: 11695: 11672:"CDC in Ghana" 11663: 11652:on 20 May 2020 11637: 11618: 11607:on 12 May 2014 11592: 11581:on 12 May 2014 11566: 11540: 11515: 11489: 11480: 11444: 11408: 11399: 11393:Magnus Huber, 11386: 11356: 11325: 11295: 11265: 11229: 11203: 11177: 11163: 11139: 11113: 11083: 11051: 11004: 10974: 10945: 10910: 10877: 10847: 10817: 10786: 10759: 10742: 10711: 10677: 10647: 10618: 10588: 10558: 10529: 10499: 10490:|website= 10460: 10432: 10406: 10376: 10346: 10315: 10288: 10271:Graphic Online 10258: 10232: 10198: 10179: 10168:on 9 July 2021 10149: 10135: 10116: 10085: 10055: 10029: 9996: 9971: 9941: 9931:Lcweb2.loc.gov 9894: 9868: 9838: 9807: 9776: 9745: 9719: 9692: 9666: 9634: 9623:on 4 July 2012 9595: 9565: 9533: 9507: 9496:on 4 July 2012 9471: 9445: 9413: 9376: 9341: 9314: 9284: 9258: 9228: 9199: 9197:. 4 June 2013. 9177: 9147: 9114: 9083: 9040: 9029:on 20 May 2016 9009: 8983: 8957: 8931: 8900: 8874: 8863:on 12 May 2014 8848: 8816: 8786: 8775:on 12 May 2014 8754: 8721: 8686: 8665: 8628: 8611:Graphic Online 8598: 8568: 8538: 8512: 8501:on 12 May 2014 8486: 8456: 8426: 8400: 8359: 8332: 8302: 8272: 8246: 8219: 8208:on 30 May 2013 8193: 8182:on 10 May 2008 8160: 8149:on 28 May 2013 8130: 8104: 8094:Lcweb2.loc.gov 8058: 8032: 8002: 7972: 7942: 7908: 7872: 7842: 7812: 7744: 7705:(6): 534–545. 7684: 7658: 7602: 7572: 7542: 7531:on 19 May 2017 7512: 7481: 7441: 7415: 7385: 7354: 7329: 7298: 7267: 7234: 7205: 7173: 7158: 7127: 7087: 7061: 7034: 7028: 7002: 6979:. 3 May 1964. 6964: 6947:Deutsche Welle 6933: 6866: 6819:(2): 262–294. 6813:World Politics 6799: 6755: 6724: 6694: 6668: 6654: 6628: 6616: 6591: 6572: 6552: 6531: 6501: 6494: 6476: 6437: 6430: 6397: 6366: 6340: 6314: 6299: 6280: 6260: 6228: 6211:Sanatu Zambang 6198: 6167: 6141: 6111: 6085: 6055: 6024: 5975: 5945: 5906:(2): 288–307. 5886: 5859: 5829: 5798: 5772: 5754: 5727: 5700: 5685: 5646: 5639: 5611: 5598:African folder 5585: 5555: 5536: 5513: 5483: 5453: 5427: 5393: 5363: 5344: 5324: 5317: 5297: 5286:on 2 June 2013 5266: 5235: 5198: 5162: 5136: 5093: 5062: 5032: 4999: 4963: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4927: 4924: 4923: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4849: 4848: 4847: 4842: 4836: 4835: 4819: 4816: 4810: 4807: 4803:Joshua Clottey 4726:Main article: 4723: 4720: 4693:Fort Amsterdam 4650: 4647: 4619:Main article: 4616: 4613: 4498: 4495: 4491:Ozwald Boateng 4455: 4448: 4447: 4443: 4436: 4435: 4434: 4433: 4432: 4399:adinkra cloth, 4372:Anthony Appiah 4335: 4332: 4287:Ayi Kwei Armah 4269: 4261: 4259: 4256: 4224: 4223:Food and drink 4221: 4216:Main article: 4199: 4196: 4191:free education 4133:Main article: 4130: 4127: 4059:Main article: 4056: 4053: 4011:Main article: 4008: 4005: 3971: 3970: 3956: 3951: 3946: 3941: 3936: 3931: 3912:Akan languages 3889:Main article: 3886: 3883: 3879: 3878: 3875: 3870: 3865: 3861: 3860: 3857: 3855:Ashanti Region 3852: 3847: 3843: 3842: 3839: 3834: 3829: 3825: 3824: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3807: 3806: 3803: 3798: 3793: 3789: 3788: 3785: 3780: 3775: 3771: 3770: 3767: 3762: 3757: 3753: 3752: 3749: 3744: 3739: 3735: 3734: 3731: 3729:Ashanti Region 3726: 3721: 3717: 3716: 3713: 3708: 3703: 3699: 3698: 3695: 3690: 3685: 3681: 3680: 3676: 3671: 3668: 3665: 3660: 3641:reported many 3612: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3603: 3599: 3598: 3595: 3592: 3590: 3586: 3585: 3582: 3579: 3577: 3573: 3572: 3569: 3566: 3564: 3560: 3559: 3556: 3553: 3551: 3547: 3546: 3543: 3540: 3538: 3534: 3533: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3521: 3520: 3517: 3514: 3512: 3508: 3507: 3504: 3501: 3499: 3495: 3494: 3491: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3478: 3477: 3466:Main article: 3463: 3460: 3448:in the world. 3399:Wli waterfalls 3387:Western Region 3364:Main article: 3361: 3358: 3323: 3320: 3291:Main article: 3288: 3285: 3168:Western Region 3080:stock exchange 3074:as first. The 2910:Main article: 2907: 2904: 2892:women in Ghana 2870: 2867: 2762:Crime in Ghana 2753: 2750: 2727:Roméo Dallaire 2715:. In his book 2709:regional power 2656:Main article: 2653: 2650: 2580:Akua Kuenyehia 2557:George W. Bush 2542:United Nations 2519:Main article: 2516: 2513: 2369:buildings and 2339: 2336: 2311: 2310: 2299: 2293: 2292: 2281: 2275: 2274: 2260: 2254: 2253: 2248:location; and 2242: 2236: 2235: 2228: 2222: 2221: 2215: 2209: 2208: 2201: 2195: 2194: 2184: 2178: 2177: 2171: 2165: 2164: 2158: 2152: 2151: 2145: 2144: 2127: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2103: 2090: 2085: 2082: 2081: 2072: 2067: 2062: 2059: 2058: 2052: 2035: 2030: 2027: 2026: 2013:Gulf of Guinea 2009: 1972: 1967: 1960: 1959: 1946:Gulf of Guinea 1936:, the world's 1887:prime meridian 1871:Gulf of Guinea 1859: 1852: 1851: 1845: 1838: 1837: 1836: 1835: 1834: 1816: 1813: 1714:Northern Ghana 1637:Main article: 1634: 1631: 1587:Pan-Africanism 1546:. The current 1516:prime minister 1490: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1468: 1461: 1460: 1459: 1458: 1457: 1445: 1442: 1402:Denmark–Norway 1280: 1277: 1231:Central region 1215:Ashanti Region 1147:Mossi Kingdoms 1106:Ashanti Empire 1101: 1098: 1093:Main article: 1090: 1087: 1038: 1035: 908:Ashanti Empire 809:Atlantic Ocean 805:Gulf of Guinea 788: 787: 782: 776: 775: 770: 764: 763: 758: 752: 751: 748: 742: 741: 738: 734: 733: 720: 716: 715: 705: 701: 700: 681: 671: 670: 656: 646: 645: 633: 630: 627: 626: 614: 611: 608: 607: 604: 594: 593: 581: 578: 575: 574: 562: 559: 556: 555: 552: 538: 537: 530: 528:• Density 527: 524: 523: 516: 513: 510: 509: 503: 502: 499: 496: 493: 492: 485: 482: 479: 478: 472: 471: 468: 467: 464: 461: 458: 457: 454: 448: 445: 444: 441: 440: 437:United Kingdom 428: 427: 422: 418: 417: 414: 413: 408: 402: 399: 398: 393: 387: 384: 383: 378: 375:Vice-President 372: 369: 368: 363: 357: 354: 353: 350: 349: 338: 332: 331: 326: 320: 319: 317: 316: 309: 303: 297: 291: 289: 288: 287: 286: 280: 267: 264: 262: 259: 255: 254: 252: 251: 244: 238: 232: 226: 220: 214: 208: 202: 195: 193: 190: 184: 183: 178: 174: 173: 137: 134: 130: 129: 121: 120: 104: 103: 92: 91: 84: 83: 76: 69: 68: 62: 55: 54: 53: 50: 49: 46: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 17829: 17818: 17815: 17813: 17810: 17808: 17805: 17803: 17800: 17798: 17795: 17793: 17790: 17788: 17785: 17783: 17780: 17778: 17775: 17773: 17770: 17768: 17765: 17764: 17762: 17755: 17752: 17743:8.03°N 1.08°W 17711: 17705: 17677: 17668: 17662: 17634: 17624: 17615: 17609: 17593: 17587: 17577: 17574: 17572: 17569: 17567: 17564: 17562: 17559: 17557: 17554: 17552: 17549: 17547: 17544: 17542: 17539: 17537: 17534: 17532: 17529: 17527: 17524: 17522: 17519: 17517: 17514: 17512: 17511: 17507: 17505: 17502: 17500: 17497: 17495: 17492: 17491: 17489: 17487: 17483: 17477: 17474: 17472: 17471: 17467: 17466: 17464: 17462: 17458: 17452: 17449: 17447: 17444: 17442: 17439: 17437: 17434: 17432: 17429: 17427: 17426: 17422: 17420: 17417: 17416: 17414: 17412: 17408: 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17008: 17005: 17003: 17000: 16998: 16995: 16994: 16992: 16988: 16982: 16979: 16977: 16974: 16973: 16971: 16967: 16961: 16958: 16956: 16953: 16951: 16948: 16946: 16943: 16941: 16938: 16935: 16934:Gold standard 16931: 16928: 16927: 16925: 16923: 16919: 16909: 16906: 16904: 16901: 16899: 16896: 16894: 16891: 16890: 16888: 16886: 16882: 16876: 16873: 16871: 16868: 16865: 16861: 16858: 16856: 16853: 16851: 16848: 16846: 16843: 16841: 16838: 16836: 16833: 16832: 16829: 16826: 16824: 16820: 16810: 16807: 16806: 16804: 16800: 16794: 16791: 16789: 16786: 16784: 16781: 16779: 16776: 16774: 16771: 16769: 16766: 16764: 16761: 16759: 16756: 16755: 16753: 16751: 16747: 16741: 16738: 16736: 16733: 16731: 16728: 16727: 16725: 16721: 16715: 16712: 16709: 16707: 16704: 16702: 16699: 16697: 16694: 16692: 16689: 16687: 16684: 16682: 16679: 16677: 16674: 16672: 16669: 16668: 16666: 16664: 16660: 16654: 16651: 16650: 16648: 16646: 16642: 16636: 16633: 16631: 16628: 16626: 16623: 16622: 16620: 16618: 16614: 16608: 16607:2025 election 16605: 16603: 16600: 16598: 16595: 16593: 16590: 16589: 16587: 16585: 16581: 16575: 16572: 16571: 16569: 16567: 16563: 16557: 16554: 16552: 16549: 16547: 16544: 16543: 16540: 16537: 16535: 16531: 16525: 16522: 16520: 16519:Member states 16517: 16515: 16512: 16510: 16507: 16506: 16504: 16502: 16498: 16490: 16487: 16485: 16482: 16481: 16480: 16479: 16475: 16473: 16470: 16468: 16465: 16463: 16460: 16458: 16455: 16453: 16450: 16448: 16445: 16443: 16440: 16438: 16435: 16434: 16432: 16430: 16426: 16422: 16421:African Union 16415: 16410: 16408: 16403: 16401: 16396: 16395: 16392: 16379: 16369: 16366: 16364: 16361: 16359: 16358:Mohamed Morsi 16356: 16354: 16351: 16349: 16346: 16344: 16341: 16340: 16338: 16334: 16327: 16323: 16320: 16317: 16313: 16312:Kwame Nkrumah 16310: 16307: 16303: 16300: 16297: 16293: 16290: 16287: 16283: 16280: 16279: 16277: 16273: 16267: 16264: 16262: 16259: 16257: 16254: 16252: 16249: 16247: 16244: 16242: 16239: 16237: 16234: 16232: 16229: 16227: 16224: 16222: 16219: 16217: 16214: 16212: 16209: 16207: 16204: 16202: 16199: 16197: 16194: 16193: 16191: 16189: 16185: 16179: 16176: 16175: 16173: 16169: 16163: 16160: 16157: 16153: 16150: 16148: 16145: 16143: 16140: 16138: 16135: 16133: 16130: 16129: 16127: 16125:Organizations 16123: 16117: 16114: 16113: 16111: 16107: 16104: 16100: 16093: 16090: 16088: 16085: 16083: 16080: 16077: 16074: 16072: 16069: 16067: 16064: 16062: 16059: 16056: 16053: 16052: 16050: 16047: 16043: 16039: 16032: 16027: 16025: 16020: 16018: 16013: 16012: 16009: 15997: 15994: 15992: 15989: 15987: 15984: 15982: 15979: 15977: 15974: 15972: 15969: 15967: 15964: 15962: 15959: 15957: 15954: 15953: 15951: 15947: 15937: 15934: 15933: 15931: 15927: 15921: 15918: 15916: 15913: 15911: 15908: 15906: 15903: 15901: 15898: 15896: 15893: 15892: 15890: 15886: 15880: 15877: 15875: 15872: 15870: 15867: 15865: 15862: 15860: 15857: 15855: 15854:Guinea-Bissau 15852: 15850: 15847: 15845: 15842: 15841: 15839: 15835: 15832: 15830:Member states 15828: 15814: 15811: 15809: 15806: 15804: 15801: 15799: 15796: 15794: 15791: 15790: 15788: 15784: 15778: 15775: 15773: 15770: 15768: 15765: 15763: 15760: 15758: 15755: 15753: 15750: 15749: 15747: 15743: 15740: 15734: 15728: 15725: 15723: 15720: 15718: 15715: 15713: 15710: 15708: 15705: 15703: 15700: 15698: 15695: 15693: 15690: 15688: 15685: 15683: 15680: 15678: 15675: 15673: 15670: 15668: 15665: 15663: 15660: 15658: 15655: 15653: 15650: 15648: 15645: 15643: 15640: 15638: 15635: 15633: 15630: 15628: 15625: 15623: 15620: 15618: 15615: 15612: 15610: 15607: 15605: 15602: 15600: 15597: 15595: 15592: 15590: 15587: 15585: 15582: 15580: 15577: 15575: 15572: 15570: 15567: 15565: 15562: 15561: 15559: 15555: 15552: 15548: 15544: 15537: 15532: 15530: 15525: 15523: 15518: 15517: 15514: 15502: 15499: 15497: 15494: 15492: 15489: 15487: 15484: 15482: 15479: 15477: 15474: 15472: 15469: 15467: 15464: 15462: 15459: 15457: 15454: 15452: 15449: 15447: 15444: 15442: 15439: 15437: 15434: 15432: 15429: 15427: 15424: 15422: 15421:Guinea-Bissau 15419: 15417: 15414: 15412: 15409: 15407: 15404: 15402: 15399: 15397: 15394: 15392: 15389: 15387: 15384: 15382: 15379: 15377: 15374: 15372: 15369: 15367: 15364: 15362: 15359: 15358: 15355: 15351: 15344: 15339: 15337: 15332: 15330: 15325: 15324: 15321: 15315: 15308: 15296: 15293: 15291: 15288: 15286: 15283: 15281: 15278: 15276: 15273: 15272: 15270: 15266: 15260: 15257: 15255: 15252: 15250: 15247: 15245: 15242: 15240: 15237: 15235: 15232: 15230: 15227: 15225: 15222: 15221: 15219: 15215: 15211: 15206: 15197: 15192: 15190: 15185: 15183: 15178: 15177: 15174: 15162: 15159: 15157: 15154: 15152: 15149: 15147: 15144: 15142: 15139: 15137: 15134: 15132: 15129: 15127: 15124: 15122: 15119: 15117: 15114: 15113: 15110: 15104: 15101: 15099: 15096: 15094: 15091: 15089: 15086: 15084: 15081: 15079: 15076: 15074: 15071: 15069: 15066: 15064: 15061: 15059: 15056: 15055: 15052: 15046: 15043: 15041: 15038: 15036: 15033: 15031: 15028: 15026: 15023: 15021: 15018: 15016: 15013: 15011: 15008: 15006: 15003: 15001: 14998: 14997: 14994: 14988: 14985: 14983: 14980: 14978: 14975: 14973: 14970: 14968: 14965: 14963: 14960: 14958: 14955: 14953: 14950: 14948: 14945: 14943: 14940: 14939: 14936: 14930: 14927: 14925: 14922: 14920: 14917: 14915: 14912: 14910: 14907: 14905: 14902: 14900: 14897: 14895: 14892: 14890: 14887: 14886: 14883: 14878: 14874: 14860: 14855: 14853: 14848: 14846: 14841: 14840: 14837: 14831: 14824: 14812: 14811: 14810:Africa portal 14806: 14802: 14800: 14799: 14790: 14789: 14786: 14776: 14773: 14772: 14770: 14766: 14760: 14757: 14755: 14752: 14750: 14747: 14745: 14742: 14741: 14739: 14735: 14729: 14726: 14724: 14721: 14720: 14718: 14714: 14708: 14705: 14703: 14700: 14699: 14697: 14693: 14687: 14684: 14682: 14679: 14678: 14676: 14672: 14669: 14665:fully part of 14661: 14653: 14649: 14645: 14639: 14636: 14635: 14633: 14629: 14626: 14623: 14616: 14610: 14607: 14604: 14600: 14597: 14596: 14594: 14591: 14584: 14579: 14569: 14566: 14564: 14561: 14559: 14556: 14554: 14551: 14549: 14546: 14544: 14541: 14539: 14536: 14534: 14531: 14529: 14526: 14524: 14521: 14519: 14516: 14514: 14511: 14509: 14506: 14504: 14501: 14499: 14496: 14494: 14491: 14489: 14486: 14484: 14481: 14479: 14476: 14474: 14471: 14469: 14466: 14464: 14461: 14459: 14456: 14454: 14451: 14449: 14446: 14444: 14441: 14439: 14436: 14434: 14431: 14429: 14426: 14424: 14421: 14419: 14418:Guinea-Bissau 14416: 14414: 14411: 14409: 14406: 14404: 14401: 14399: 14396: 14394: 14391: 14389: 14386: 14384: 14381: 14379: 14376: 14373: 14370: 14368: 14365: 14363: 14360: 14358: 14355: 14353: 14350: 14348: 14345: 14343: 14340: 14338: 14335: 14333: 14330: 14328: 14325: 14323: 14320: 14318: 14315: 14313: 14310: 14308: 14305: 14303: 14300: 14299: 14297: 14295: 14291: 14287: 14283: 14276: 14271: 14269: 14264: 14262: 14257: 14256: 14253: 14241: 14238: 14237: 14232: 14228: 14225: 14221: 14218: 14214: 14213: 14209: 14199: 14196: 14194: 14191: 14189: 14186: 14184: 14181: 14179: 14176: 14174: 14171: 14169: 14166: 14164: 14161: 14159: 14156: 14154: 14151: 14149: 14146: 14145: 14143: 14141: 14137: 14131: 14128: 14126: 14123: 14121: 14118: 14116: 14113: 14111: 14108: 14106: 14103: 14101: 14098: 14096: 14093: 14091: 14088: 14086: 14083: 14081: 14078: 14076: 14075:Ethnic groups 14073: 14071: 14068: 14066: 14063: 14061: 14058: 14056: 14053: 14049: 14046: 14045: 14044: 14041: 14039: 14036: 14035: 14032: 14029: 14027: 14023: 14013: 14010: 14008: 14005: 14003: 14000: 13998: 13995: 13993: 13990: 13988: 13985: 13983: 13980: 13978: 13977:Manufacturing 13975: 13973: 13970: 13968: 13965: 13963: 13960: 13958: 13955: 13953: 13950: 13948: 13945: 13944: 13941: 13938: 13936: 13932: 13918: 13915: 13913: 13910: 13908: 13905: 13903: 13900: 13898: 13895: 13893: 13890: 13888: 13885: 13881: 13878: 13877: 13876: 13873: 13871: 13868: 13866: 13863: 13861: 13858: 13856: 13853: 13851: 13848: 13846: 13843: 13842: 13839: 13835: 13832: 13830: 13826: 13816: 13813: 13811: 13808: 13806: 13803: 13801: 13798: 13796: 13793: 13791: 13788: 13785: 13781: 13778: 13776: 13773: 13771: 13768: 13767: 13764: 13761: 13759: 13755: 13745: 13742: 13740: 13737: 13735: 13732: 13731: 13729: 13725: 13719: 13716: 13714: 13711: 13709: 13706: 13704: 13701: 13699: 13696: 13694: 13691: 13689: 13686: 13684: 13681: 13679: 13676: 13674: 13671: 13669: 13666: 13664: 13661: 13659: 13656: 13654: 13651: 13649: 13646: 13644: 13643:Early history 13641: 13640: 13638: 13636: 13632: 13629: 13627: 13623: 13619: 13615: 13608: 13603: 13601: 13596: 13594: 13589: 13588: 13585: 13579: 13576: 13575: 13567: 13563: 13560: 13557: 13553: 13549: 13545: 13541: 13539: 13531: 13529: 13526:profile from 13525: 13522: 13519: 13515: 13514: 13509: 13506: 13503: 13500: 13498: 13497: 13492: 13489: 13487: 13483: 13480: 13479: 13470: 13466: 13463: 13460: 13457: 13454: 13451: 13448: 13447: 13431: 13425: 13421: 13416: 13413: 13409: 13406: 13402: 13399: 13395: 13392: 13388: 13385: 13381: 13378: 13375: 13371: 13368: 13364: 13361: 13357: 13353: 13352:James, C.L.R. 13350: 13347: 13343: 13340: 13336: 13333: 13329: 13326: 13322: 13321:Falola, Toyin 13319: 13316: 13312: 13308: 13305: 13302: 13298: 13294: 13291: 13287: 13284: 13280: 13276: 13273: 13269: 13265: 13262: 13258: 13255: 13251: 13250: 13228: 13224: 13220: 13214: 13198: 13194: 13188: 13186: 13184: 13182: 13165: 13161: 13157: 13151: 13135: 13131: 13127: 13121: 13105: 13101: 13095: 13093: 13076: 13072: 13066: 13064: 13062: 13060: 13043: 13039: 13035: 13029: 13013: 13009: 13003: 12996: 12992: 12988: 12985: 12980: 12973: 12969: 12966: 12961: 12954: 12950: 12946: 12940: 12933: 12919: 12915: 12909: 12893: 12889: 12885: 12879: 12860: 12856: 12849: 12843: 12841: 12824: 12820: 12814: 12798: 12794: 12788: 12786: 12784: 12782: 12780: 12763: 12759: 12753: 12737: 12733: 12727: 12711: 12707: 12703: 12696: 12680: 12676: 12669: 12653: 12649: 12645: 12638: 12622: 12618: 12612: 12596: 12592: 12586: 12584: 12582: 12580: 12578: 12576: 12574: 12572: 12570: 12568: 12559: 12553: 12549: 12545: 12539: 12523: 12519: 12515: 12509: 12501: 12497: 12493: 12489: 12485: 12481: 12477: 12470: 12463: 12461: 12456: 12450: 12434: 12430: 12426: 12420: 12412: 12408: 12404: 12400: 12396: 12392: 12388: 12381: 12379: 12363: 12359: 12352: 12350: 12341: 12335: 12331: 12330: 12322: 12306: 12302: 12301:www.ifpri.org 12298: 12292: 12276: 12272: 12265: 12263: 12261: 12259: 12257: 12255: 12238: 12234: 12228: 12224: 12223: 12215: 12199: 12195: 12191: 12185: 12169: 12165: 12159: 12150: 12134: 12130: 12124: 12108: 12104: 12098: 12082: 12078: 12072: 12056: 12052: 12048: 12042: 12023: 12016: 12010: 11994: 11990: 11986: 11980: 11964: 11960: 11953: 11937: 11933: 11927: 11925: 11905: 11898: 11892: 11890: 11873: 11869: 11862: 11846: 11842: 11836: 11820: 11816: 11810: 11808: 11791: 11787: 11781: 11765: 11761: 11757: 11751: 11735: 11731: 11725: 11709: 11705: 11699: 11680: 11673: 11667: 11651: 11647: 11641: 11634: 11630: 11627: 11622: 11606: 11602: 11596: 11580: 11576: 11570: 11554: 11550: 11544: 11529: 11525: 11519: 11503: 11499: 11493: 11484: 11465: 11461: 11454: 11448: 11429: 11425: 11418: 11412: 11403: 11396: 11390: 11374: 11370: 11366: 11360: 11344: 11340: 11336: 11329: 11313: 11309: 11305: 11299: 11283: 11279: 11275: 11269: 11250: 11246: 11239: 11233: 11217: 11213: 11207: 11191: 11187: 11181: 11166: 11160: 11156: 11152: 11151: 11143: 11127: 11123: 11117: 11101: 11097: 11093: 11087: 11071: 11067: 11066: 11061: 11055: 11039: 11035: 11031: 11027: 11023: 11019: 11015: 11008: 10992: 10988: 10984: 10978: 10962: 10958: 10952: 10950: 10930: 10923: 10917: 10915: 10898: 10894: 10890: 10884: 10882: 10865: 10861: 10857: 10851: 10835: 10831: 10827: 10821: 10805: 10801: 10797: 10790: 10774: 10770: 10763: 10752: 10746: 10730: 10726: 10720: 10718: 10716: 10699: 10695: 10691: 10684: 10682: 10665: 10661: 10657: 10651: 10636:on 1 May 2013 10635: 10631: 10625: 10623: 10606: 10602: 10598: 10592: 10576: 10572: 10568: 10562: 10546: 10542: 10536: 10534: 10517: 10513: 10509: 10503: 10495: 10483: 10467: 10463: 10461:9789280534320 10457: 10453: 10449: 10445: 10444: 10436: 10420: 10416: 10410: 10394: 10390: 10386: 10380: 10364: 10360: 10356: 10350: 10334: 10330: 10326: 10319: 10303: 10299: 10292: 10276: 10272: 10268: 10262: 10246: 10242: 10236: 10228: 10216: 10201: 10195: 10191: 10190: 10183: 10167: 10163: 10159: 10153: 10138: 10132: 10128: 10127: 10120: 10104: 10100: 10096: 10089: 10073: 10069: 10065: 10059: 10043: 10039: 10033: 10018:on 3 May 2014 10017: 10013: 10012: 10011:Daily Graphic 10007: 10000: 9993: 9989: 9985: 9981: 9975: 9959: 9955: 9951: 9945: 9939: 9938:archive.today 9935: 9932: 9929: 9927: 9926:public domain 9921: 9918: 9914: 9913:archive.today 9910: 9906: 9905: 9898: 9882: 9878: 9872: 9856: 9852: 9848: 9842: 9826: 9822: 9818: 9811: 9795: 9791: 9790:Bloomberg.com 9787: 9780: 9764: 9760: 9759:Bloomberg.com 9756: 9749: 9733: 9729: 9723: 9707: 9703: 9696: 9680: 9676: 9670: 9654: 9650: 9649: 9644: 9638: 9619: 9615: 9608: 9607: 9599: 9583: 9579: 9575: 9569: 9553: 9549: 9548: 9543: 9537: 9521: 9517: 9511: 9492: 9488: 9481: 9475: 9459: 9455: 9449: 9430: 9423: 9417: 9398: 9391: 9385: 9383: 9381: 9361: 9354: 9353: 9345: 9329: 9325: 9318: 9302: 9298: 9297:Bank of Ghana 9294: 9288: 9272: 9268: 9262: 9246: 9242: 9238: 9232: 9216: 9212: 9206: 9204: 9196: 9193: 9189: 9186: 9181: 9165: 9161: 9157: 9151: 9135: 9131: 9125: 9123: 9121: 9119: 9102: 9098: 9094: 9087: 9071: 9067: 9066: 9061: 9055: 9053: 9051: 9049: 9047: 9045: 9028: 9024: 9020: 9013: 8997: 8993: 8987: 8971: 8967: 8961: 8945: 8941: 8935: 8919: 8915: 8909: 8907: 8905: 8888: 8884: 8878: 8862: 8858: 8852: 8833: 8826: 8820: 8804: 8800: 8796: 8790: 8774: 8770: 8769: 8764: 8758: 8743:on 8 May 2014 8739: 8735: 8731: 8725: 8709: 8705: 8704: 8699: 8693: 8691: 8683: 8682:0-8133-7063-9 8679: 8675: 8669: 8662: 8661:1-100-14338-6 8658: 8654: 8650: 8646: 8643: 8642: 8635: 8633: 8616: 8612: 8608: 8602: 8586: 8582: 8578: 8572: 8556: 8552: 8548: 8542: 8526: 8522: 8516: 8500: 8496: 8490: 8474: 8470: 8466: 8460: 8444: 8440: 8436: 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Gütersloh: 7458: 7451: 7445: 7429: 7425: 7419: 7403: 7399: 7395: 7389: 7373: 7369: 7365: 7358: 7351: 7347: 7343: 7339: 7333: 7317: 7313: 7309: 7302: 7286: 7282: 7278: 7271: 7255: 7251: 7247: 7241: 7239: 7222: 7218: 7212: 7210: 7193: 7189: 7188: 7183: 7177: 7169: 7162: 7146: 7142: 7138: 7131: 7112: 7108: 7101: 7097: 7091: 7075: 7071: 7065: 7049: 7046:. Ghana Web. 7045: 7038: 7031: 7025: 7021: 7017: 7013: 7006: 6990: 6986: 6982: 6978: 6974: 6968: 6952: 6948: 6944: 6937: 6921: 6917: 6913: 6909: 6905: 6901: 6897: 6893: 6889: 6885: 6881: 6877: 6870: 6854: 6850: 6846: 6842: 6838: 6834: 6830: 6826: 6822: 6818: 6814: 6810: 6803: 6795: 6791: 6787: 6783: 6779: 6775: 6771: 6770: 6765: 6759: 6743: 6739: 6735: 6728: 6712: 6708: 6704: 6698: 6682: 6678: 6672: 6657: 6651: 6647: 6642: 6641: 6632: 6625: 6620: 6613: 6612:0-87471-765-5 6609: 6605: 6602:, Part 1973, 6601: 6595: 6579: 6575: 6569: 6565: 6564: 6556: 6549: 6548:0-19-829529-4 6545: 6541: 6535: 6519: 6515: 6511: 6505: 6497: 6491: 6487: 6480: 6464: 6460: 6454: 6452: 6450: 6448: 6446: 6444: 6442: 6433: 6427: 6423: 6419: 6414: 6413: 6404: 6402: 6386:on 1 May 2013 6385: 6381: 6375: 6373: 6371: 6354: 6350: 6344: 6328: 6324: 6318: 6310: 6303: 6287: 6283: 6277: 6273: 6272: 6264: 6245: 6238: 6232: 6216: 6212: 6208: 6202: 6186: 6182: 6178: 6171: 6155: 6151: 6145: 6129: 6125: 6121: 6115: 6099: 6095: 6089: 6073: 6069: 6065: 6064:"The Yaa-Naa" 6059: 6043: 6039: 6035: 6028: 6009: 6005: 6001: 5997: 5993: 5986: 5979: 5963: 5959: 5955: 5949: 5933: 5929: 5925: 5921: 5917: 5913: 5909: 5905: 5901: 5897: 5890: 5874: 5870: 5863: 5847: 5843: 5839: 5833: 5817: 5813: 5809: 5802: 5786: 5782: 5776: 5768: 5764: 5758: 5742: 5738: 5731: 5715: 5711: 5704: 5696: 5689: 5673: 5669: 5663: 5661: 5659: 5657: 5655: 5653: 5651: 5642: 5636: 5632: 5628: 5624: 5623: 5615: 5600:. 7 June 2023 5599: 5595: 5589: 5573: 5569: 5565: 5559: 5543: 5539: 5533: 5529: 5528: 5520: 5518: 5501: 5497: 5493: 5487: 5471: 5467: 5463: 5457: 5441: 5437: 5431: 5415: 5411: 5407: 5400: 5398: 5381: 5377: 5373: 5367: 5351: 5347: 5341: 5337: 5336: 5328: 5320: 5318:9780608390352 5314: 5310: 5309: 5301: 5285: 5281: 5275: 5273: 5271: 5254: 5250: 5244: 5242: 5240: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5214: 5207: 5205: 5203: 5183: 5179: 5172: 5166: 5150: 5146: 5140: 5124: 5120: 5116: 5112: 5106: 5104: 5102: 5100: 5098: 5082: 5078: 5077: 5072: 5066: 5050: 5046: 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Toronto. 11796:13 November 11508:17 December 11473:21 November 11318:10 February 11288:10 February 11258:16 November 11196:11 November 11170:11 November 11132:11 November 10660:Visit Ghana 10522:2 September 10339:28 December 10223:|work= 9964:21 December 9438:16 February 9277:5 September 9017:Perriello. 8379:(1): 1–11. 8352:13 November 8051:24 November 7865:27 February 7765:(1): 5978. 7595:16 February 7151:26 February 6995:19 February 6764:Mazrui, Ali 5958:open.bu.edu 5678:13 December 5506:19 December 5290:29 February 5259:29 February 5228:20 February 4809:Ghana Month 4799:Ike Quartey 4523:Adowa dance 4403:Kente cloth 4305:(1968) and 4252:jollof rice 4034:Sunni Islam 3920:Akuapem Twi 3783:Bono Region 3635:Ghana Cards 3383:Busua Beach 3266:nationalize 3239:nationalise 3183:natural gas 3123:smartphones 3072:JSE Limited 2993:member and 2991:Group of 24 2948:commodities 2900:witch camps 2858:Ghana cedis 2615:John Mahama 2480:John Mahama 2409:Ghana is a 2267:Busua Beach 2250:mining town 2149:Settlements 2110:trade route 2065:Volta Basin 1930:Black Volta 1926:White Volta 1879:Dodi Island 1811:in the UK. 1783:John Mahama 1753:John Kufuor 1657:Vietnam War 1253:commodities 1159:Ivory Coast 1143:King Gbewaa 1139:Mole-Dagbon 1129:within the 1077:settled on 1063:Kaya Maghan 1045:comes from 1031:Group of 24 962:Ghana is a 857:West Africa 834:in the east 820:in the west 817:Ivory Coast 801:West Africa 737:Date format 688: 0.602 466:1 July 1960 421:Legislature 307:no religion 206:Mole-Dagbon 164: / 17761:Categories 17687:01°37′30″W 17684:06°42′00″N 17644:00°11′33″W 17641:05°33′18″N 17556:Montserrat 17299:Seychelles 17239:Mozambique 17109:Bangladesh 16976:Africa Day 16930:Currencies 16584:Commission 16286:Yugoslavia 16171:Principles 16092:Yugoslavia 15936:Cape Verde 15727:Akufo Addo 15712:Gnassingbé 15550:Leadership 15451:Mauritania 15371:Cape Verde 14609:Somaliland 14513:Seychelles 14478:Mozambique 14463:Mauritania 14448:Madagascar 14403:The Gambia 14337:Cape Verde 14198:Witchcraft 14048:Cybercrime 13907:Parliament 13870:Government 13708:John Mills 13673:Kofi Busia 13658:Gold Coast 13648:Bono state 13528:Africa.com 13444:Government 12965:Basic Data 12768:24 January 12742:24 January 12716:24 January 12685:24 January 12658:24 January 12627:24 January 12243:26 October 11760:World Bank 11458:(Report). 11437:26 January 11222:6 November 10938:23 January 10472:29 October 10308:8 February 10109:16 October 10078:26 October 10022:27 October 9954:Yahoo News 9140:4 December 9076:4 December 8799:gaf.mil.gh 8239:14 October 7901:5 December 7835:5 December 7699:BioScience 7505:7 December 7495:yen.com.gh 7107:Libyadiary 7096:Biney, Ama 6769:Transition 6707:Africa.com 6469:10 January 6420:. p. 6333:24 January 6253:24 January 6221:13 October 6191:13 October 6160:13 October 6134:13 October 6104:13 October 6078:13 October 6048:13 October 6017:13 October 5968:13 October 5938:13 October 5879:13 October 5867:Kea, Ray. 5852:13 October 5822:13 October 5781:"Mamprusi" 5496:World Bank 5151:. Statista 5129:14 October 5055:17 October 4929:References 4787:1986 games 4653:See also: 4543:xylophones 4389:, and the 4258:Literature 3996:kroo brofo 3916:Asante Twi 3814:Cape Coast 3733:1,468,609 3715:1,964,264 3407:Lake Volta 3316:Cape gauge 3252:, timber, 3107:industries 3045:hydropower 2952:percentage 2916:See also: 2896:witchcraft 2873:See also: 2725:commander 2572:Kofi Annan 2530:Kofi Annan 2352:See also: 2329:dry season 2325:wet season 2220:location. 2182:Cape Coast 2176:location. 2169:Bolgatanga 2097:Bolgatanga 2075:Lake Volta 2024:rainforest 1983:Cape Coast 1934:Lake Volta 1829:See also: 1747:After the 1710:tribal war 1649:Zhou Enlai 1448:See also: 1331:Portuguese 1299:Portuguese 1283:See also: 1114:Bono state 1011:healthcare 976:Christians 925:Gold Coast 740:dd/mm/yyyy 507:Population 425:Parliament 336:Government 324:Demonym(s) 218:Ga-Adangbe 152:00°11′33″W 149:05°33′18″N 17536:Gibraltar 17411:Australia 17324:Sri Lanka 17309:Singapore 17234:Mauritius 17099:Australia 17087:(members) 16501:Geography 16296:Indonesia 16147:NAM Youth 16102:Structure 16082:Sri Lanka 15956:CFA franc 15803:Ouédraogo 15609:Babangida 14620:Dependent 14468:Mauritius 14158:Festivals 14125:Squatting 14095:Languages 14070:Education 14007:Transport 13912:President 13887:Judiciary 13860:Elections 13795:Mountains 13758:Geography 13739:Political 13403:Various, 13283:Zed Books 12492:0034-5210 12411:1543-3374 11369:pulse.com 11034:0031-2746 10492:ignored ( 10482:cite book 10225:ignored ( 10215:cite book 10068:CEIC Data 9588:20 August 9065:Gulf News 8698:"Defence" 8395:2662-9992 8325:4 January 7789:2041-1723 7721:0006-3568 7398:Sina Corp 7312:USA Today 7291:8 January 6985:0362-4331 6957:6 January 6926:6 January 6916:145766298 6900:1537-5943 6859:6 January 6849:154624186 6833:1086-3338 6786:0041-1191 6542:, p. 76, 6181:AfricaBib 5928:146634078 5920:0021-9347 5747:22 August 4953:8 January 4736:Ghanaian 4593:Borborbor 4558:dancehall 4531:Akan Drum 4232:whitebait 4155:with the 4129:Education 4038:Ahmadiyya 3885:Languages 3868:Koforidua 3537:Ga-Dangme 3330:in 2023. 3287:Transport 3262:manganese 3197:oversees 3189:company, 3097:(24.1%), 3041:Kpong Dam 2702:parachute 2672:inspects 2599:Hu Jintao 2490:The 2012 2246:gold mine 2213:Koforidua 2128:Map with 2038:Koforidua 2018:with the 1995:Kokrobite 1815:Geography 1619:socialism 1615:communism 1520:president 1440:in 1900. 1381:in 1642 ( 1261:Ga-Dangme 1167:Gundo Naa 1069:. 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16509:Borders 16429:History 16292:Sukarno 16188:Summits 16046:Members 15991:ECOPOST 15915:Nigeria 15910:Liberia 15874:Senegal 15793:Chambas 15777:Chambas 15772:Kouyaté 15652:Eyadéma 15589:Kérékou 15584:Stevens 15579:Eyadéma 15574:Senghor 15564:Eyadéma 15501:Tunisia 15486:Somalia 15476:Senegal 15466:Nigeria 15456:Morocco 15436:Liberia 15401:Eritrea 15386:Comoros 14775:Socotra 14754:Melilla 14723:Madeira 14686:Réunion 14681:Mayotte 14553:Tunisia 14523:Somalia 14508:Senegal 14493:Nigeria 14483:Namibia 14473:Morocco 14438:Liberia 14433:Lesotho 14383:Eritrea 14352:Comoros 14327:Burundi 14302:Algeria 14217:Outline 14153:Cuisine 14140:Culture 14026:Society 14002:Tourism 13967:Fishing 13935:Economy 13855:Cabinet 13790:Forests 13780:Climate 13770:Borders 13626:History 13362:, 1977) 13317:, 2007) 13303:, 2010) 13285:, 2007) 13274:, 1998) 13162:. CNN. 13140:21 July 13018:2 April 12898:11 June 12518:Amadeus 12514:"Ghana" 12500:3818333 12429:Amadeus 12425:"Ghana" 12113:29 July 12087:29 July 12061:26 June 12031:1 April 11770:22 June 11714:24 June 11688:21 June 11379:21 June 11349:21 June 10997:31 July 10967:31 July 10903:13 June 10870:22 June 10640:14 June 10611:14 June 10581:24 June 10551:24 June 10425:24 June 10281:2 March 10205:24 June 10158:"Ghana" 9887:26 June 9648:Reuters 9526:20 July 9406:13 June 9369:13 June 9334:13 June 9237:"Ghana" 9221:21 July 9091:Gerra. 9023:DIPNote 9002:31 July 8976:31 July 8950:31 July 8924:19 June 8841:13 June 7981:"Ghana" 7965:24 June 7927:. CNN. 7798:7723057 7767:Bibcode 7730:5451287 7677:24 June 7651:24 June 7632:24 June 7565:21 June 7408:30 July 7342:excerpt 6908:1953012 6841:2009376 6794:2934320 6748:29 June 6717:10 July 6687:24 June 6661:27 June 6584:27 June 6524:26 June 6292:27 June 5791:22 June 5720:22 June 5604:23 June 5462:"Ghana" 5420:27 June 5251:. 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