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Aubrey Beardsley

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In December 1896, Beardsley suffered a violent haemorrhage, leaving him in precarious health. By April 1897, a month after his conversion to Catholicism, his deteriorating health prompted a move to the French Riviera. There he died a year later, on 16 March 1898, of tuberculosis at the Cosmopolitan
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Beardsley was a public as well as private eccentric. He said "I have one aim—the grotesque. If I am not grotesque, I am nothing." Wilde said Beardsley had "a face like a silver hatchet, and grass green hair". Beardsley was meticulous about his attire: dove-grey suits, hats, ties, and yellow gloves.
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With the loss of Vincent Beardsley's fortune soon after his son's birth, the family settled in London in 1883, where Vincent would work first for the West India & Panama Telegraph Company, then irregularly as a clerk at breweries; they would spend the next 20 years in rented accommodation,
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jeweller; Vincent had no trade himself (partly owing to tuberculosis, from which his own father had died aged only 40), and relied on a private income from an inheritance that he received from his maternal grandfather, a property developer, when he was 21. Vincent's wife, Ellen Agnus Pitt
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Beardsley had six years of creative output, which can be divided into several periods, identified by the form of his signature. In the early period, his work is mostly unsigned. During 1891 and 1892, he progressed to using his initials A.V.B. In mid-1892, the period of
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W.B. Yeats, who knew him well, says that he was not homosexual. Speculation about his sexuality includes rumours of an incestuous relationship with his elder sister, Mabel, who may have become pregnant by her brother and miscarried.
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Aubrey Beardsley: Exhibition at the Victoria and Albert Museum, 1966 Catalogue of the Original Drawings, Letters, Manuscripts, Paintings, and of Books, Posters, Photographs, Documents, Etc, H.M. Stationery Office,
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artwork, featured enormous genitalia. His most famous erotic illustrations concerned themes of history and mythology; these include his illustrations for a privately printed edition of
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in London in 1966, a private gallery in London was raided by the police for exhibiting copies of the same prints on display at the museum, and the owner charged under obscenity laws.
290:, the school's magazine. In 1888, he obtained a post in an architect's office and afterwards one in the Guardian Life and Fire Insurance Company. In 1891, under the advice of 398:. Most of his images are done in ink and feature large dark areas contrasted with large blank ones as well as areas of fine detail contrasted with areas with none at all. 1434: 2061:. Restored edition with Aubrey Beardsley's illustrations, CreateSpace, 2012. Bilingual illustrated edition with French translation by Philippe Baudry, CreateSpace, 2012 890: 270:
from another woman, the widow of a clergyman, who claimed that he had promised to marry her. At the time of his birth, Beardsley's family, which included his sister
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Although Beardsley was associated with the homosexual clique that included Oscar Wilde and other aesthetes, the details of his sexuality remain in question. In his
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During his entire career, Beardsley had recurrent attacks of tuberculosis. He suffered frequent lung haemorrhages and often was unable to work or leave his home.
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who was one year older, were living in Ellen's familial home at 12 Buckingham Road. At the age of seven, Beardsley contracted tuberculosis.
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Beardsley's work continued to cause controversy in Britain long after his death. During an exhibition of Beardsley's prints held at the
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Both men ignored Beardsley's wishes, and Smithers actually continued to sell reproductions as well as forgeries of Beardsley's work.
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era, renowned for his dark and perverse images and grotesque erotica, which were the main themes of his later work. He satirized
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is narrated by the entombed spirit of an unnamed artist whose work and manner of death identify him as Beardsley.
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His illustrations were in black and white against a white background. Some of his drawings, inspired by Japanese
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Zatlin, Linda G. "Wilde, Beardsley, and the Making of Salome." Scholars Library, 2007; originally published in
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and did some political cartoons, mirroring Wilde's irreverent wit in art. Beardsley's work reflected the
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Dovzhyk, Sasha. 2020. "Aubrey Beardsley in the Russian 'World of Art'". British Art Studies Issue 18.
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of his era and his influence was enormous, clearly visible in the work of the French Symbolists, the
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He also produced extensive illustrations for books and magazines (e.g., for a deluxe edition of Sir
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in Menton Cathedral the following day, his remains were interred in the Cimetière du Trabuquet.
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Postmark: March 7, 1898 | Jesus is our Lord and Judge | Dear Friend, I implore you to destroy
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One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the
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made gains in economic rights and occupational and educational opportunities by the 1880s.
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Aubrey Beardsley Letter from the Mount Holyoke College Archives and Special Collections
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in March 1897. The next year, the last letter before his death was to his publisher
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Movement of the 1890s and the work of many later-period Art Nouveau artists such as
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Fifty Drawings by Aubrey Beardsley, Selected from the Collection of Mr. H.S. Nicols
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The house numbers in Buckingham Road were later changed, and the old 12 is now 31.
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Bound for the 1890s: Essays on Writing and Publishing in Honor of James G. Nelson
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established an award named after Beardsley for creators of abstract erotic art.
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Crawford, Alan (2004). "Beardsley, Aubrey Vincent (1872–1898), illustrator".
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Beardsley travelled to Paris in 1892, where he discovered the poster art of
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Haunted Texts: Studies in Pre-Raphaelitism in Honour of William E. Fredeman
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Haunted texts: studies in Pre-Raphaelitism in honour of William E. Fredeman
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Zatlin, Linda G. 2007. "Aubrey Beardsley and the Shaping of Art Nouveau."
298:, he took up art as a profession. In 1892, he attended the classes at the 1992: 1154: 1142: 708: 685: 586: 452: 423: 363: 262: 215: 207: 195: 139: 1677:(England), 21 March 1998. At thefreelibrary.com, retrieved 5 April 2012. 1969: 1471:
The Illustration Handbook: A Guide to the World's Greatest Illustrators
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and the Parisian fashion for Japanese prints. His first commission was
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battling poverty. Ellen took to presenting herself as the "victim of a
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Perdurabo, Revised and Expanded Edition: The Life of Aleister Crowley
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Beardsley, Aubrey, Simon Wilson, and Linda Gertner Zatlin. 1998.
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Beardsley, Aubrey, Simon Wilson, and Linda Gertner Zatlin. 1998.
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Beardsley's art is mentioned briefly in the 2011 version of the
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Beardsley, Japonisme, and the Perversion of the Victorian Ideal
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legend) and "The Ballad of a Barber" appeared in the magazine.
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Vol. 1 A-L: The Norman Colbeck Collection (UBC Press, 1987),
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In March 2020, BBC Four broadcast the hour-long documentary
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People educated at Brighton, Hove and Sussex Grammar School
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https://doi.org/10.17658/issn.2058-5462/issue-18/sdovzhyk
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obscene drawings. | Aubrey Beardsley | In my death agony.
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was made in 1982. Beardsley is featured on the cover of
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BBC Radio 4 Great Lives programme on Aubrey Beardsley:
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Car Seat Headrest – Beach Life-in-Death [2011]
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and author. His black ink drawings were influenced by
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Article on Aubrey Beardsley in April 1895 edition of
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Scandal & Beauty: Mark Gatiss on Aubrey Beardsely
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Scandal & Beauty: Mark Gatiss on Aubrey Beardsley
348:, was privately printed in an edition of 251 copies. 214:. Beardsley's contribution to the development of the 187: 172: 222:
styles was significant despite his early death from
175: 169: 163: 1748:. In Fredeman, William Evan; Latham, David (eds.). 509:, of which he was a co-founder. As a co-founder of 422:Beardsley was the most controversial artist of the 160: 1657:. Pennsylvania State University Press. p. 85. 1364: 2481: 1746:"Sartorial Obsessions: Beardsley and Masquerade" 1512: 2022:Black and White: a Portrait of Aubrey Beardsley 1634:Oscar Wilde as a Character in Victorian Fiction 2535:Converts to Roman Catholicism from Anglicanism 2158:Aubrey Beardsley and Victorian Sexual Politics 1058:, preparatory drawing for the cover design of 2355: 2301:Works displayed at Art Renewal Center website 1686: 1556:"A Mirror for Salome: Beardsley's The Climax" 1548: 328:(1893), illustrated for the publishing house 1853: 1823:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 1693:. University of Toronto Press. p. 194. 1468: 1375:(online ed.). Oxford University Press. 2185:Zatlin, Linda G. 2006. "Aubrey Beardsley." 2097:. New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press. 1997:Beerbohm, Max. 1928. 'Aubrey Beardsley' in 1609:. New York: Crescent Books Inc. pp. v. 2362: 2348: 2199: 1607:The Collected Drawings of Aubrey Beardsley 1527: 1515:The Collected Drawings of Aubrey Beardsley 1287: 1285: 735:National Leather Association International 31: 16:English illustrator and author (1872–1898) 2255:with scholarly and creative contributions 2145:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 1961: 1828: 1778: 1772: 1713: 1652: 1464: 1462: 1453: 1412: 1410: 2095:Aubrey Beardsley: Dandy of the Grotesque 2006:Aubrey Beardsley, an Account of his Life 1816: 1785:. North Atlantic Books. pp. 37–45. 1754:. University of Toronto Press. pp.  1740: 1734: 1429: 1362: 1324: 627:and bad drawings … By all that is holy, 564: 473: 400: 362: 284:Brighton, Hove and Sussex Grammar School 237: 2515:Alumni of the Westminster School of Art 2200:Fiell, Charlotte; Fiell, Peter (2005). 2115: 1941:"Award Nominations - NLA International" 1843: 1820:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1805: 1401: 1372:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography 1366:"Beardsley, Aubrey Vincent (1872–1898)" 1350: 1303: 1291: 1282: 1276: 234:Early life, education, and early career 2482: 2019: 1938: 1604: 1459: 1407: 1216: 2500:19th-century deaths from tuberculosis 2343: 2112:. London: At the Sign of the Unicorn. 1985:Aubrey Beardsley: a centenary tribute 1844:Gilbert, John Selwyn (22 June 2008), 1655:Aubrey Beardsley, Imp of the Perverse 1521: 1135:Aubrey Beardsley: a centenary tribute 691:Sgt. Pepper's Lonely Hearts Club Band 2369: 2242:with digitised sources on the artist 1469:Souter, Nick; Souter, Tessa (2012). 1160:Art Nouveau posters and graphic arts 581:He appeared at his publisher's in a 340:, with illustrations by Beardsley, 2160:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. 2040:. New York, N.Y.: Harry N. Abrams. 1532:. Loyola University. Archived from 672:, Beardsley was portrayed by actor 655: 497:) and worked for magazines such as 13: 2268:Works by or about Aubrey Beardsley 2193: 1955: 1720:. Fairleigh Dickinson Univ Press. 1673:", reviewed by Richard Edmonds in 1669:Beardsley and the art of decadence 1623:(London: Reaktion Books, 2006) p.7 1327:"Aubrey Beardsley Art, Bio, Ideas" 1241:Epsom & Ewell History Explorer 1185:Guide des tombes d'hommes célèbres 14: 2576: 2510:19th-century British illustrators 2227: 2068:. Boston, MA: Twayne Publishers. 2024:. New York, N.Y.: Stein and Day. 1965:"Beardsley, Aubrey Vincent"  2284: 2187:Encyclopedia of Europe 1789–1914 2180:The Journal of Victorian Culture 1979:. London: Smith, Elder & Co. 1975:Dictionary of National Biography 1417: 1187:. Paris: Le Cherche Midi, 2008. 1109: 1085: 1067: 1044: 1025: 1000: 985: 967: 946: 928: 911: 889: 870: 848: 828: 807: 785: 770: 747: 560: 332:. In 1894, a new translation of 257:Beardsley was born in Brighton, 156: 1932: 1910: 1892: 1878: 1837: 1810: 1799: 1717:The Letters of Aubrey Beardsley 1707: 1680: 1661: 1646: 1626: 1613: 1598: 1570: 1487: 1395: 1356: 1344: 1318: 1309: 1237:, Part 1 – The Formative Years" 2555:Obscenity controversies in art 1861:"BBC – Beardsley and his Work" 1578:"The Life of Aubrey Beardsley" 1558:. Victorian Web. 22 April 2009 1513:Harris, Bruce S., ed. (1967). 1297: 1270: 1260: 1247: 1210: 1197: 1177: 920:The Fall of the House of Usher 428:Victorian values regarding sex 1: 2565:Tuberculosis deaths in France 2540:English expatriates in France 2406: 2321:University of Texas at Austin 2118:Aubrey Beardsley: A Biography 1621:Retro: The Culture of Revival 1530:"The Art of Aubrey Beardsley" 903:The Murders in the Rue Morgue 570: 390:, the British counterpart of 268:breach of promise of marriage 226:. He is one of the important 206:movement which also included 2234:The Aubrey Beardsley Society 2182:5.2 (November 2000): 341–57. 1636:. Palgrave Macmillan, 2007. 1389:UK public library membership 1325:Farren, Jen; McCain, Sandy. 1170: 697:Death Bed: The Bed That Eats 99:Cimetière du Vieux-Château, 7: 2505:Illustrators of fairy tales 2306:Aubrey Beardsley Collection 2283:(public domain audiobooks) 2004:Benkovitz, Miriam J. 1980. 1779:Kaczynski, Richard (2012). 1687:Latham, David, ed. (2003). 1653:Weintraub, Stanley (1976). 1148: 1077:One Thousand and One Nights 938:The Masque of the Red Death 819:from the illustrations for 10: 2581: 2202:Design of the 20th Century 2138:New York, N.Y.: Braziller. 2134:Weintraub, Stanley. 1967. 2083:. New York: Bonanza Books. 2008:. New York, N.Y.: Putnam. 1962:Armstrong, Walter (1901). 1714:Beardsley, Aubrey (1970). 740: 555:Victoria and Albert Museum 2459: 2442: 2419: 2377: 2277:Works by Aubrey Beardsley 2259:Works by Aubrey Beardsley 2189:. Chicago: Gale Research. 2116:Sturgis, Matthew (1998). 2059:The Pierrot of the Minute 2036:Calloway, Stephen. 1998. 1945:www.nla-international.com 1742:Kooistra, Lorraine Janzen 1435:Beardsley, Aubrey Vincent 728: 316:Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec 300:Westminster School of Art 296:Pierre Puvis de Chavannes 251:National Portrait Gallery 135: 117: 112:Westminster School of Art 107: 95: 76: 46: 30: 23: 2525:Art Nouveau illustrators 2240:Aubrey Beardsley Library 2093:Snodgrass, Chris. 1995. 1605:Symons, Aurthus (1967). 1517:. Crown Publishers, Inc. 1205:Aubrey Vincent Beardsley 1127: 638: 152:Aubrey Vincent Beardsley 51:Aubrey Vincent Beardsley 2550:English Roman Catholics 2156:Zatlin, Linda G. 1990. 2141:Zatlin, Linda G. 1997. 2136:Beardsley: a biography. 2020:Brophy, Brigid (1968). 1987:. Tokyo: Art Life Ltd. 1440:Encyclopædia Britannica 1363:Crawford, Alan (2004). 1257:, Harmony Books, p. 12. 1255:Beardsley and His World 1253:Brophy, Brigid (1976). 1137:. Tokyo: Art Life Ltd. 1121:National Gallery of Art 694:. The 1977 horror film 613:Herbert Charles Pollitt 603:Beardsley converted to 309: 302:, then under Professor 249:, oil on canvas, 1895 ( 2530:British erotic artists 2108:Symons, Arthur. 1898. 2057:Dowson, Ernest. 1897. 1473:. Oceana. p. 41. 800:: a tragedy in one act 682:Beardsley and His Work 633: 577: 519:(a story based on the 484: 419: 373: 292:Sir Edward Burne-Jones 254: 212:James McNeill Whistler 2520:Artists from Brighton 2253:Aubrey Beardsley Blog 2064:Fletcher, Ian. 1987. 1830:10.1093/ref:odnb/1821 1381:10.1093/ref:odnb/1821 617: 568: 477: 451:and his drawings for 404: 382:with American writer 366: 330:J.M. Dent and Company 247:Jacques-Émile Blanche 241: 2545:English illustrators 2311:1 March 2012 at the 2090:. London: John Lane. 2079:Reade, Brian. 1967. 1233:"Beardsley, Aubrey, 1037:The Rape of the Lock 1013:The Rape of the Lock 980:, Tate Britain, 1895 839:, cover for Wilde's 724:Beach Life-in-Death. 464:The Rape of the Lock 411:The Rape of the Lock 2317:Harry Ransom Center 2086:Ross, Robert 1909. 1999:A Variety of Things 1675:The Birmingham Post 1536:on 25 November 2017 1528:Eric Smith (1992). 1495:Bookman's Catalogue 880:, cover design for 670:John Selwyn Gilbert 2120:. Harper Collins. 2001:. New York, Knopf. 1888:- The Bedlam Files 1671:by Matthew Sturgis 1632:Kingston, Angela. 1619:Elizabeth Guffey, 1097:, illustration in 1062:(no. 3, July 1896) 1033:The Cave of Spleen 793:The Dancers Reward 578: 569:Aubrey Beardsley, 485: 420: 408:, illustration to 374: 255: 2477: 2476: 2394:The Peacock Skirt 2263:Project Gutenberg 2127:978-0-00-255789-4 1792:978-1-58394-576-6 1765:978-0-8020-3662-9 1727:978-0-8386-6884-9 1700:978-0-8020-3662-9 1480:978-1-84573-473-2 1387:(Subscription or 1193:978-2-7491-2169-7 1183:Bertrand Beyern. 993:Et in Arcadia Ego 978:and her Companion 935:Illustration for 896:Illustration for 860:gave a Shield to 778:The Stomach Dance 720:Car Seat Headrest 644:Hotel in Menton, 611:and close friend 494:Le Morte d'Arthur 369:The Peacock Skirt 354:Le Morte d'Arthur 321:Le Morte d'Arthur 200:Japanese woodcuts 149: 148: 39:Frederick Hollyer 2572: 2411: 2408: 2371:Aubrey Beardsley 2364: 2357: 2350: 2341: 2340: 2292:Aubrey Beardsley 2288: 2287: 2272:Internet Archive 2223: 2131: 2110:Aubrey Beardsley 2088:Aubrey Beardsley 2081:Aubrey Beardsley 2066:Aubrey Beardsley 2038:Aubrey Beardsley 2033: 1980: 1977:(1st supplement) 1967: 1949: 1948: 1936: 1930: 1929: 1928: 1926: 1914: 1908: 1896: 1890: 1882: 1876: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1857: 1851: 1850: 1841: 1835: 1834: 1832: 1814: 1808: 1803: 1797: 1796: 1776: 1770: 1769: 1738: 1732: 1731: 1711: 1705: 1704: 1684: 1678: 1665: 1659: 1658: 1650: 1644: 1630: 1624: 1617: 1611: 1610: 1602: 1596: 1595: 1593: 1591: 1582: 1574: 1568: 1567: 1565: 1563: 1552: 1546: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1525: 1519: 1518: 1510: 1501: 1491: 1485: 1484: 1466: 1457: 1451: 1445: 1444: 1423: 1421: 1420: 1414: 1405: 1399: 1393: 1392: 1384: 1368: 1360: 1354: 1348: 1342: 1341: 1339: 1337: 1322: 1316: 1313: 1307: 1301: 1295: 1289: 1280: 1274: 1268: 1264: 1258: 1251: 1245: 1244: 1229: 1220: 1214: 1208: 1201: 1195: 1181: 1119:, unknown date, 1113: 1089: 1071: 1048: 1029: 1004: 989: 971: 950: 932: 915: 893: 874: 852: 832: 811: 789: 774: 765:(published 1907) 756:John the Baptist 751: 656:Media portrayals 609:Leonard Smithers 594:Autobiographies, 575: 572: 526:Beardsley was a 432:women's movement 288:Past and Present 243:Aubrey Beardsley 190: 185: 184: 181: 180: 177: 174: 171: 168: 165: 162: 83: 60: 58: 35: 25:Aubrey Beardsley 21: 20: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2574: 2573: 2571: 2570: 2569: 2480: 2479: 2478: 2473: 2468:The Yellow Book 2455: 2450:Mabel Beardsley 2438: 2415: 2409: 2373: 2368: 2313:Wayback Machine 2285: 2230: 2212: 2196: 2194:Further reading 2128: 1958: 1956:General sources 1953: 1952: 1937: 1933: 1924: 1922: 1916: 1915: 1911: 1897: 1893: 1883: 1879: 1869: 1867: 1859: 1858: 1854: 1842: 1838: 1815: 1811: 1804: 1800: 1793: 1777: 1773: 1766: 1739: 1735: 1728: 1712: 1708: 1701: 1685: 1681: 1666: 1662: 1651: 1647: 1631: 1627: 1618: 1614: 1603: 1599: 1589: 1587: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1571: 1561: 1559: 1554: 1553: 1549: 1539: 1537: 1526: 1522: 1511: 1504: 1492: 1488: 1481: 1467: 1460: 1452: 1448: 1433:, ed. (1911). 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Clark 280:mésalliance 263:Clerkenwell 216:Art Nouveau 208:Oscar Wilde 196:illustrator 140:Art Nouveau 2484:Categories 2433:unfinished 2420:Literature 2386:The Climax 2335:(New York) 2166:019817506X 1562:24 October 1540:24 October 1391:required.) 878:Masquerade 816:The Climax 674:John Dicks 625:Lysistrata 623:copies of 536:Poster Art 521:Tannhäuser 500:The Studio 448:Lysistrata 304:Fred Brown 57:1872-08-21 2402:A Caprice 2220:809539744 2030:801979437 1886:DEATH BED 1171:Citations 1074:Cover of 1060:The Savoy 976:Messalina 662:Playhouse 532:decadence 511:The Savoy 506:The Savoy 406:The Barge 396:Symbolism 392:Decadence 253:, London) 230:figures. 204:aesthetic 108:Education 71:, England 2452:(sister) 2309:Archived 2281:LibriVox 1993:42742305 1905:BBC Four 1744:(2003). 1149:See also 1143:42742305 1102:magazine 1035:, from 957:between 941:, 1894–5 923:, 1894–5 906:, 1894–5 843:, 1893–4 823:, 1893–4 780:, 1893–4 763:, 1893–4 483:, 1894–5 455:'s play 136:Movement 126:graphics 103:, France 90:, France 65:Brighton 2319:at the 2315:at the 2270:at the 1972:(ed.). 1907:website 1756:178–183 1428::  1336:26 July 1207:(1872). 1010:, from 795:, from 741:Gallery 2443:Family 2397:(1893) 2389:(1893) 2218:  2208:  2164:  2149:  2124:  2101:  2072:  2044:  2028:  2012:  1991:  1847:Aubrey 1789:  1762:  1724:  1697:  1640:  1477:  1422:  1385: 1235:Artist 1191:  1141:  1104:, 1899 1094:Isolde 1080:, 1897 1039:, 1896 1020:, 1896 995:, 1896 962:, 1895 865:, 1893 841:Salomé 821:Salomé 802:(1904) 798:Salomé 760:Salome 729:Legacy 722:song, 666:Aubrey 664:drama 544:Clarke 458:Salome 439:shunga 418:, 1896 372:, 1893 344:, and 334:Lucian 259:Sussex 220:poster 189:BEERDZ 101:Menton 88:Menton 69:Sussex 41:, 1893 2460:Other 1968:. 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Index


Frederick Hollyer
Brighton
Sussex
Menton
Menton
Westminster School of Art
Illustration
graphics
graphic arts
Art Nouveau
aestheticism
/ˈbɪərdzli/
BEERDZ-lee
illustrator
Japanese woodcuts
aesthetic
Oscar Wilde
James McNeill Whistler
Art Nouveau
poster
tuberculosis
Modern Style

Jacques-Émile Blanche
National Portrait Gallery
Sussex
Clerkenwell
breach of promise of marriage
Mabel

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